/* * RT-Mutexes: simple blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support * * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner. * * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner * Copyright (C) 2005 Kihon Technologies Inc., Steven Rostedt * Copyright (C) 2006 Esben Nielsen * * Adaptive Spinlocks: * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell, Inc., Gregory Haskins, Sven Dietrich, * and Peter Morreale, * Adaptive Spinlocks simplification: * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Steven Rostedt * * See Documentation/rt-mutex-design.txt for details. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "rtmutex_common.h" /* * lock->owner state tracking: * * lock->owner holds the task_struct pointer of the owner. Bit 0 * is used to keep track of the "lock has waiters" state. * * owner bit0 * NULL 0 lock is free (fast acquire possible) * NULL 1 lock is free and has waiters and the top waiter * is going to take the lock* * taskpointer 0 lock is held (fast release possible) * taskpointer 1 lock is held and has waiters** * * The fast atomic compare exchange based acquire and release is only * possible when bit 0 of lock->owner is 0. * * (*) It also can be a transitional state when grabbing the lock * with ->wait_lock is held. To prevent any fast path cmpxchg to the lock, * we need to set the bit0 before looking at the lock, and the owner may be * NULL in this small time, hence this can be a transitional state. * * (**) There is a small time when bit 0 is set but there are no * waiters. This can happen when grabbing the lock in the slow path. * To prevent a cmpxchg of the owner releasing the lock, we need to * set this bit before looking at the lock. */ static void rt_mutex_set_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner) { unsigned long val = (unsigned long)owner; if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) val |= RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS; lock->owner = (struct task_struct *)val; } static inline void clear_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock) { lock->owner = (struct task_struct *) ((unsigned long)lock->owner & ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS); } static void fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock) { if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); } static int rt_mutex_real_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) { return waiter && waiter != PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS && waiter != PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS; } /* * We can speed up the acquire/release, if the architecture * supports cmpxchg and if there's no debugging state to be set up */ #if defined(__HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG) && !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES) # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg(l,c,n) (cmpxchg(&l->owner, c, n) == c) static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock) { unsigned long owner, *p = (unsigned long *) &lock->owner; do { owner = *p; } while (cmpxchg(p, owner, owner | RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS) != owner); } /* * Safe fastpath aware unlock: * 1) Clear the waiters bit * 2) Drop lock->wait_lock * 3) Try to unlock the lock with cmpxchg */ static inline bool unlock_rt_mutex_safe(struct rt_mutex *lock) __releases(lock->wait_lock) { struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); /* * If a new waiter comes in between the unlock and the cmpxchg * we have two situations: * * unlock(wait_lock); * lock(wait_lock); * cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) == owner * mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); * acquire(lock); * or: * * unlock(wait_lock); * lock(wait_lock); * mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); * * cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) != owner * enqueue_waiter(); * unlock(wait_lock); * lock(wait_lock); * wake waiter(); * unlock(wait_lock); * lock(wait_lock); * acquire(lock); */ return rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, owner, NULL); } #else # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg(l,c,n) (0) static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock) { lock->owner = (struct task_struct *) ((unsigned long)lock->owner | RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS); } /* * Simple slow path only version: lock->owner is protected by lock->wait_lock. */ static inline bool unlock_rt_mutex_safe(struct rt_mutex *lock) __releases(lock->wait_lock) { lock->owner = NULL; raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return true; } #endif static inline void init_lists(struct rt_mutex *lock) { if (unlikely(!lock->wait_list.node_list.prev)) plist_head_init(&lock->wait_list); } /* * Calculate task priority from the waiter list priority * * Return task->normal_prio when the waiter list is empty or when * the waiter is not allowed to do priority boosting */ int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *task) { if (likely(!task_has_pi_waiters(task))) return task->normal_prio; return min(task_top_pi_waiter(task)->pi_list_entry.prio, task->normal_prio); } /* * Called by sched_setscheduler() to check whether the priority change * is overruled by a possible priority boosting. */ int rt_mutex_check_prio(struct task_struct *task, int newprio) { if (!task_has_pi_waiters(task)) return 0; return task_top_pi_waiter(task)->pi_list_entry.prio <= newprio; } /* * Adjust the priority of a task, after its pi_waiters got modified. * * This can be both boosting and unboosting. task->pi_lock must be held. */ static void __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task) { int prio = rt_mutex_getprio(task); if (task->prio != prio) rt_mutex_setprio(task, prio); } /* * Adjust task priority (undo boosting). Called from the exit path of * rt_mutex_slowunlock() and rt_mutex_slowlock(). * * (Note: We do this outside of the protection of lock->wait_lock to * allow the lock to be taken while or before we readjust the priority * of task. We do not use the spin_xx_mutex() variants here as we are * outside of the debug path.) */ static void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); } static void rt_mutex_wake_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) { if (waiter->savestate) wake_up_lock_sleeper(waiter->task); else wake_up_process(waiter->task); } /* * Max number of times we'll walk the boosting chain: */ int max_lock_depth = 1024; static inline struct rt_mutex *task_blocked_on_lock(struct task_struct *p) { struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter = p->pi_blocked_on; return rt_mutex_real_waiter(waiter) ? waiter->lock : NULL; } /* * Adjust the priority chain. Also used for deadlock detection. * Decreases task's usage by one - may thus free the task. * * @task: the task owning the mutex (owner) for which a chain walk is * probably needed * @deadlock_detect: do we have to carry out deadlock detection? * @orig_lock: the mutex (can be NULL if we are walking the chain to recheck * things for a task that has just got its priority adjusted, and * is waiting on a mutex) * @next_lock: the mutex on which the owner of @orig_lock was blocked before * we dropped its pi_lock. Is never dereferenced, only used for * comparison to detect lock chain changes. * @orig_waiter: rt_mutex_waiter struct for the task that has just donated * its priority to the mutex owner (can be NULL in the case * depicted above or if the top waiter is gone away and we are * actually deboosting the owner) * @top_task: the current top waiter * * Returns 0 or -EDEADLK. */ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, int deadlock_detect, struct rt_mutex *orig_lock, struct rt_mutex *next_lock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *orig_waiter, struct task_struct *top_task) { struct rt_mutex *lock; struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, *top_waiter = orig_waiter; int detect_deadlock, ret = 0, depth = 0; unsigned long flags; detect_deadlock = debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(orig_waiter, deadlock_detect); /* * The (de)boosting is a step by step approach with a lot of * pitfalls. We want this to be preemptible and we want hold a * maximum of two locks per step. So we have to check * carefully whether things change under us. */ again: if (++depth > max_lock_depth) { static int prev_max; /* * Print this only once. If the admin changes the limit, * print a new message when reaching the limit again. */ if (prev_max != max_lock_depth) { prev_max = max_lock_depth; printk(KERN_WARNING "Maximum lock depth %d reached " "task: %s (%d)\n", max_lock_depth, top_task->comm, task_pid_nr(top_task)); } put_task_struct(task); return -EDEADLK; } retry: /* * Task can not go away as we did a get_task() before ! */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); waiter = task->pi_blocked_on; /* * Check whether the end of the boosting chain has been * reached or the state of the chain has changed while we * dropped the locks. */ if (!rt_mutex_real_waiter(waiter)) goto out_unlock_pi; /* * Check the orig_waiter state. After we dropped the locks, * the previous owner of the lock might have released the lock. */ if (orig_waiter && !rt_mutex_owner(orig_lock)) goto out_unlock_pi; /* * We dropped all locks after taking a refcount on @task, so * the task might have moved on in the lock chain or even left * the chain completely and blocks now on an unrelated lock or * on @orig_lock. * * We stored the lock on which @task was blocked in @next_lock, * so we can detect the chain change. */ if (next_lock != waiter->lock) goto out_unlock_pi; /* * Drop out, when the task has no waiters. Note, * top_waiter can be NULL, when we are in the deboosting * mode! */ if (top_waiter) { if (!task_has_pi_waiters(task)) goto out_unlock_pi; /* * If deadlock detection is off, we stop here if we * are not the top pi waiter of the task. */ if (!detect_deadlock && top_waiter != task_top_pi_waiter(task)) goto out_unlock_pi; } /* * When deadlock detection is off then we check, if further * priority adjustment is necessary. */ if (!detect_deadlock && waiter->list_entry.prio == task->prio) goto out_unlock_pi; lock = waiter->lock; if (!raw_spin_trylock(&lock->wait_lock)) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); cpu_relax(); goto retry; } /* * Deadlock detection. If the lock is the same as the original * lock which caused us to walk the lock chain or if the * current lock is owned by the task which initiated the chain * walk, we detected a deadlock. */ if (lock == orig_lock || rt_mutex_owner(lock) == top_task) { debug_rt_mutex_deadlock(deadlock_detect, orig_waiter, lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); ret = -EDEADLK; goto out_unlock_pi; } top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); /* Requeue the waiter */ plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list); waiter->list_entry.prio = task->prio; plist_add(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list); /* Release the task */ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock)) { struct rt_mutex_waiter *lock_top_waiter; /* * If the requeue above changed the top waiter, then we need * to wake the new top waiter up to try to get the lock. */ lock_top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); if (top_waiter != lock_top_waiter) rt_mutex_wake_waiter(lock_top_waiter); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); goto out_put_task; } put_task_struct(task); /* Grab the next task */ task = rt_mutex_owner(lock); get_task_struct(task); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); if (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) { /* Boost the owner */ plist_del(&top_waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters); waiter->pi_list_entry.prio = waiter->list_entry.prio; plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters); __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); } else if (top_waiter == waiter) { /* Deboost the owner */ plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters); waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); waiter->pi_list_entry.prio = waiter->list_entry.prio; plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters); __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); } /* * Check whether the task which owns the current lock is pi * blocked itself. If yes we store a pointer to the lock for * the lock chain change detection above. After we dropped * task->pi_lock next_lock cannot be dereferenced anymore. */ next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(task); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); /* * We reached the end of the lock chain. Stop right here. No * point to go back just to figure that out. */ if (!next_lock) goto out_put_task; if (!detect_deadlock && waiter != top_waiter) goto out_put_task; goto again; out_unlock_pi: raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); out_put_task: put_task_struct(task); return ret; } #define STEAL_NORMAL 0 #define STEAL_LATERAL 1 /* * Note that RT tasks are excluded from lateral-steals to prevent the * introduction of an unbounded latency */ static inline int lock_is_stealable(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *pendowner, int mode) { if (mode == STEAL_NORMAL || rt_task(task)) { if (task->prio >= pendowner->prio) return 0; } else if (task->prio > pendowner->prio) return 0; return 1; } /* * Try to take an rt-mutex * * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held. * * @lock: the lock to be acquired. * @task: the task which wants to acquire the lock * @waiter: the waiter that is queued to the lock's wait list. (could be NULL) */ static int __try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, int mode) { /* * We have to be careful here if the atomic speedups are * enabled, such that, when * - no other waiter is on the lock * - the lock has been released since we did the cmpxchg * the lock can be released or taken while we are doing the * checks and marking the lock with RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS. * * The atomic acquire/release aware variant of * mark_rt_mutex_waiters uses a cmpxchg loop. After setting * the WAITERS bit, the atomic release / acquire can not * happen anymore and lock->wait_lock protects us from the * non-atomic case. * * Note, that this might set lock->owner = * RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS in the case the lock is not contended * any more. This is fixed up when we take the ownership. * This is the transitional state explained at the top of this file. */ mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); if (rt_mutex_owner(lock)) return 0; /* * It will get the lock because of one of these conditions: * 1) there is no waiter * 2) higher priority than waiters * 3) it is top waiter */ if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { struct task_struct *pown = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task; if (task != pown && !lock_is_stealable(task, pown, mode)) return 0; } /* We got the lock. */ if (waiter || rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { unsigned long flags; struct rt_mutex_waiter *top; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); /* remove the queued waiter. */ if (waiter) { plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list); task->pi_blocked_on = NULL; } /* * We have to enqueue the top waiter(if it exists) into * task->pi_waiters list. */ if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { top = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); top->pi_list_entry.prio = top->list_entry.prio; plist_add(&top->pi_list_entry, &task->pi_waiters); } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); } debug_rt_mutex_lock(lock); rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, task); rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, task); return 1; } static inline int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) { return __try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, waiter, STEAL_NORMAL); } /* * Task blocks on lock. * * Prepare waiter and propagate pi chain * * This must be called with lock->wait_lock held. */ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, struct task_struct *task, int detect_deadlock) { struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); struct rt_mutex_waiter *top_waiter = waiter; struct rt_mutex *next_lock; int chain_walk = 0, res; unsigned long flags; /* * Early deadlock detection. We really don't want the task to * enqueue on itself just to untangle the mess later. It's not * only an optimization. We drop the locks, so another waiter * can come in before the chain walk detects the deadlock. So * the other will detect the deadlock and return -EDEADLOCK, * which is wrong, as the other waiter is not in a deadlock * situation. */ if (owner == task) return -EDEADLK; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); /* * In the case of futex requeue PI, this will be a proxy * lock. The task will wake unaware that it is enqueueed on * this lock. Avoid blocking on two locks and corrupting * pi_blocked_on via the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS * flag. futex_wait_requeue_pi() sets this when it wakes up * before requeue (due to a signal or timeout). Do not enqueue * the task if PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS is set. */ if (task != current && task->pi_blocked_on == PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); return -EAGAIN; } BUG_ON(rt_mutex_real_waiter(task->pi_blocked_on)); __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); waiter->task = task; waiter->lock = lock; plist_node_init(&waiter->list_entry, task->prio); plist_node_init(&waiter->pi_list_entry, task->prio); /* Get the top priority waiter on the lock */ if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); plist_add(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list); task->pi_blocked_on = waiter; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); if (!owner) return 0; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags); if (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) { plist_del(&top_waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters); plist_add(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters); __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); if (rt_mutex_real_waiter(owner->pi_blocked_on)) chain_walk = 1; } else if (debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(waiter, detect_deadlock)) { chain_walk = 1; } /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */ next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&owner->pi_lock, flags); /* * Even if full deadlock detection is on, if the owner is not * blocked itself, we can avoid finding this out in the chain * walk. */ if (!chain_walk || !next_lock) return 0; /* * The owner can't disappear while holding a lock, * so the owner struct is protected by wait_lock. * Gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */ get_task_struct(owner); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); res = rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner, detect_deadlock, lock, next_lock, waiter, task); raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); return res; } /* * Wake up the next waiter on the lock. * * Remove the top waiter from the current tasks pi waiter list and * wake it up. * * Called with lock->wait_lock held. */ static void wakeup_next_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock) { struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->pi_lock, flags); waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); /* * Remove it from current->pi_waiters. We do not adjust a * possible priority boost right now. We execute wakeup in the * boosted mode and go back to normal after releasing * lock->wait_lock. */ plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, ¤t->pi_waiters); /* * As we are waking up the top waiter, and the waiter stays * queued on the lock until it gets the lock, this lock * obviously has waiters. Just set the bit here and this has * the added benefit of forcing all new tasks into the * slow path making sure no task of lower priority than * the top waiter can steal this lock. */ lock->owner = (void *) RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->pi_lock, flags); /* * It's safe to dereference waiter as it cannot go away as * long as we hold lock->wait_lock. The waiter task needs to * acquire it in order to dequeue the waiter. */ rt_mutex_wake_waiter(waiter); } /* * Remove a waiter from a lock and give up * * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and * have just failed to try_to_take_rt_mutex(). */ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) { int first = (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)); struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); struct rt_mutex *next_lock = NULL; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->pi_lock, flags); plist_del(&waiter->list_entry, &lock->wait_list); current->pi_blocked_on = NULL; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->pi_lock, flags); if (!owner) return; if (first) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&owner->pi_lock, flags); plist_del(&waiter->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters); if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { struct rt_mutex_waiter *next; next = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); plist_add(&next->pi_list_entry, &owner->pi_waiters); } __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */ next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&owner->pi_lock, flags); } WARN_ON(!plist_node_empty(&waiter->pi_list_entry)); if (!next_lock) return; /* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */ get_task_struct(owner); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner, 0, lock, next_lock, NULL, current); raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); } /* * Recheck the pi chain, in case we got a priority setting * * Called from sched_setscheduler */ void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task) { struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter; struct rt_mutex *next_lock; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); waiter = task->pi_blocked_on; if (!rt_mutex_real_waiter(waiter) || waiter->list_entry.prio == task->prio) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); return; } next_lock = waiter->lock; /* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */ get_task_struct(task); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(task, 0, NULL, next_lock, NULL, task); } #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL /* * preemptible spin_lock functions: */ static inline void rt_spin_lock_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, void (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock)) { might_sleep(); if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); else slowfn(lock); } static inline void rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, void (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock)) { if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, current, NULL))) rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); else slowfn(lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Note that owner is a speculative pointer and dereferencing relies * on rcu_read_lock() and the check against the lock owner. */ static int adaptive_wait(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner) { int res = 0; rcu_read_lock(); for (;;) { if (owner != rt_mutex_owner(lock)) break; /* * Ensure that owner->on_cpu is dereferenced _after_ * checking the above to be valid. */ barrier(); if (!owner->on_cpu) { res = 1; break; } cpu_relax(); } rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } #else static int adaptive_wait(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *orig_owner) { return 1; } #endif # define pi_lock(lock) raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) # define pi_unlock(lock) raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) /* * Slow path lock function spin_lock style: this variant is very * careful not to miss any non-lock wakeups. * * We store the current state under p->pi_lock in p->saved_state and * the try_to_wake_up() code handles this accordingly. */ static void noinline __sched rt_spin_lock_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { struct task_struct *lock_owner, *self = current; struct rt_mutex_waiter waiter, *top_waiter; int ret; rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter, true); raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); init_lists(lock); if (__try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, self, NULL, STEAL_LATERAL)) { raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return; } BUG_ON(rt_mutex_owner(lock) == self); /* * We save whatever state the task is in and we'll restore it * after acquiring the lock taking real wakeups into account * as well. We are serialized via pi_lock against wakeups. See * try_to_wake_up(). */ pi_lock(&self->pi_lock); self->saved_state = self->state; __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); pi_unlock(&self->pi_lock); ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, &waiter, self, 0); BUG_ON(ret); for (;;) { /* Try to acquire the lock again. */ if (__try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, self, &waiter, STEAL_LATERAL)) break; top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); lock_owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(&waiter); if (top_waiter != &waiter || adaptive_wait(lock, lock_owner)) schedule_rt_mutex(lock); raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); pi_lock(&self->pi_lock); __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); pi_unlock(&self->pi_lock); } /* * Restore the task state to current->saved_state. We set it * to the original state above and the try_to_wake_up() code * has possibly updated it when a real (non-rtmutex) wakeup * happened while we were blocked. Clear saved_state so * try_to_wakeup() does not get confused. */ pi_lock(&self->pi_lock); __set_current_state(self->saved_state); self->saved_state = TASK_RUNNING; pi_unlock(&self->pi_lock); /* * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit * unconditionally. We might have to fix that up: */ fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); BUG_ON(rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock) && &waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)); BUG_ON(!plist_node_empty(&waiter.list_entry)); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter); } /* * Slow path to release a rt_mutex spin_lock style */ static void __sched __rt_spin_lock_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock); rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { lock->owner = NULL; raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return; } wakeup_next_waiter(lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); /* Undo pi boosting.when necessary */ rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current); } static void noinline __sched rt_spin_lock_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); __rt_spin_lock_slowunlock(lock); } static void noinline __sched rt_spin_lock_slowunlock_hirq(struct rt_mutex *lock) { int ret; do { ret = raw_spin_trylock(&lock->wait_lock); } while (!ret); __rt_spin_lock_slowunlock(lock); } void __lockfunc rt_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) { rt_spin_lock_fastlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock); spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_lock); void __lockfunc __rt_spin_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { rt_spin_lock_fastlock(lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_spin_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC void __lockfunc rt_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_t *lock, int subclass) { rt_spin_lock_fastlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock); spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_lock_nested); #endif void __lockfunc rt_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) { /* NOTE: we always pass in '1' for nested, for simplicity */ spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowunlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_unlock); void __lockfunc rt_spin_unlock_after_trylock_in_irq(spinlock_t *lock) { /* NOTE: we always pass in '1' for nested, for simplicity */ spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowunlock_hirq); } void __lockfunc __rt_spin_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(lock, rt_spin_lock_slowunlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_spin_unlock); /* * Wait for the lock to get unlocked: instead of polling for an unlock * (like raw spinlocks do), we lock and unlock, to force the kernel to * schedule if there's contention: */ void __lockfunc rt_spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock) { spin_lock(lock); spin_unlock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_unlock_wait); int __lockfunc rt_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) { int ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&lock->lock); if (ret) spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_trylock); int __lockfunc rt_spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) { int ret; local_bh_disable(); ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&lock->lock); if (ret) { migrate_disable(); spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); } else local_bh_enable(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_trylock_bh); int __lockfunc rt_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) { int ret; *flags = 0; ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&lock->lock); if (ret) { migrate_disable(); spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_trylock_irqsave); int atomic_dec_and_spin_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock) { /* Subtract 1 from counter unless that drops it to 0 (ie. it was 1) */ if (atomic_add_unless(atomic, -1, 1)) return 0; migrate_disable(); rt_spin_lock(lock); if (atomic_dec_and_test(atomic)) return 1; rt_spin_unlock(lock); migrate_enable(); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic_dec_and_spin_lock); void __rt_spin_lock_init(spinlock_t *lock, char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC /* * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock: */ debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock)); lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key, 0); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_spin_lock_init); #endif /* PREEMPT_RT_FULL */ #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL static inline int __sched __mutex_lock_check_stamp(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx) { struct ww_mutex *ww = container_of(lock, struct ww_mutex, base.lock); struct ww_acquire_ctx *hold_ctx = ACCESS_ONCE(ww->ctx); if (!hold_ctx) return 0; if (unlikely(ctx == hold_ctx)) return -EALREADY; if (ctx->stamp - hold_ctx->stamp <= LONG_MAX && (ctx->stamp != hold_ctx->stamp || ctx > hold_ctx)) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ctx->contending_lock); ctx->contending_lock = ww; #endif return -EDEADLK; } return 0; } #else static inline int __sched __mutex_lock_check_stamp(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx) { BUG(); return 0; } #endif /** * __rt_mutex_slowlock() - Perform the wait-wake-try-to-take loop * @lock: the rt_mutex to take * @state: the state the task should block in (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE * or TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) * @timeout: the pre-initialized and started timer, or NULL for none * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter * * lock->wait_lock must be held by the caller. */ static int __sched __rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { int ret = 0; for (;;) { /* Try to acquire the lock: */ if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, waiter)) break; /* * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE checks for signals and * timeout. Ignored otherwise. */ if (unlikely(state == TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)) { /* Signal pending? */ if (signal_pending(current)) ret = -EINTR; if (timeout && !timeout->task) ret = -ETIMEDOUT; if (ret) break; } if (ww_ctx && ww_ctx->acquired > 0) { ret = __mutex_lock_check_stamp(lock, ww_ctx); if (ret) break; } raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter); schedule_rt_mutex(lock); raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); set_current_state(state); } return ret; } static __always_inline void ww_mutex_lock_acquired(struct ww_mutex *ww, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES /* * If this WARN_ON triggers, you used ww_mutex_lock to acquire, * but released with a normal mutex_unlock in this call. * * This should never happen, always use ww_mutex_unlock. */ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww->ctx); /* * Not quite done after calling ww_acquire_done() ? */ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->done_acquire); if (ww_ctx->contending_lock) { /* * After -EDEADLK you tried to * acquire a different ww_mutex? Bad! */ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->contending_lock != ww); /* * You called ww_mutex_lock after receiving -EDEADLK, * but 'forgot' to unlock everything else first? */ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->acquired > 0); ww_ctx->contending_lock = NULL; } /* * Naughty, using a different class will lead to undefined behavior! */ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->ww_class != ww->ww_class); #endif ww_ctx->acquired++; } #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL static void ww_mutex_account_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { struct ww_mutex *ww = container_of(lock, struct ww_mutex, base.lock); struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter; /* * This branch gets optimized out for the common case, * and is only important for ww_mutex_lock. */ ww_mutex_lock_acquired(ww, ww_ctx); ww->ctx = ww_ctx; /* * Give any possible sleeping processes the chance to wake up, * so they can recheck if they have to back off. */ plist_for_each_entry(waiter, &lock->wait_list, list_entry) { /* XXX debug rt mutex waiter wakeup */ BUG_ON(waiter->lock != lock); rt_mutex_wake_waiter(waiter); } } #else static void ww_mutex_account_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { BUG(); } #endif static void rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(int res, int detect_deadlock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *w) { /* * If the result is not -EDEADLOCK or the caller requested * deadlock detection, nothing to do here. */ if (res != -EDEADLOCK || detect_deadlock) return; /* * Yell lowdly and stop the task right here. */ rt_mutex_print_deadlock(w); while (1) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); schedule(); } } /* * Slow path lock function: */ static int __sched rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int detect_deadlock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { struct rt_mutex_waiter waiter; int ret = 0; rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter, false); raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); init_lists(lock); /* Try to acquire the lock again: */ if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL)) { if (ww_ctx) ww_mutex_account_lock(lock, ww_ctx); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return 0; } set_current_state(state); /* Setup the timer, when timeout != NULL */ if (unlikely(timeout)) { hrtimer_start_expires(&timeout->timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); if (!hrtimer_active(&timeout->timer)) timeout->task = NULL; } ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, &waiter, current, detect_deadlock); if (likely(!ret)) ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, state, timeout, &waiter, ww_ctx); set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (unlikely(ret)) { remove_waiter(lock, &waiter); rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(ret, detect_deadlock, &waiter); } else if (ww_ctx) { ww_mutex_account_lock(lock, ww_ctx); } /* * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit * unconditionally. We might have to fix that up. */ fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); /* Remove pending timer: */ if (unlikely(timeout)) hrtimer_cancel(&timeout->timer); debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter); return ret; } /* * Slow path try-lock function: */ static inline int rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { int ret = 0; if (!raw_spin_trylock(&lock->wait_lock)) return ret; init_lists(lock); if (likely(rt_mutex_owner(lock) != current)) { ret = try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL); /* * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the lock waiters * bit unconditionally. Clean this up. */ fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); } raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return ret; } /* * Slow path to release a rt-mutex: */ static void __sched rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock); rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); /* * We must be careful here if the fast path is enabled. If we * have no waiters queued we cannot set owner to NULL here * because of: * * foo->lock->owner = NULL; * rtmutex_lock(foo->lock); <- fast path * free = atomic_dec_and_test(foo->refcnt); * rtmutex_unlock(foo->lock); <- fast path * if (free) * kfree(foo); * raw_spin_unlock(foo->lock->wait_lock); * * So for the fastpath enabled kernel: * * Nothing can set the waiters bit as long as we hold * lock->wait_lock. So we do the following sequence: * * owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); * clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); * raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); * if (cmpxchg(&lock->owner, owner, 0) == owner) * return; * goto retry; * * The fastpath disabled variant is simple as all access to * lock->owner is serialized by lock->wait_lock: * * lock->owner = NULL; * raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); */ while (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { /* Drops lock->wait_lock ! */ if (unlock_rt_mutex_safe(lock) == true) return; /* Relock the rtmutex and try again */ raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); } /* * The wakeup next waiter path does not suffer from the above * race. See the comments there. */ wakeup_next_waiter(lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); /* Undo pi boosting if necessary: */ rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current); } /* * debug aware fast / slowpath lock,trylock,unlock * * The atomic acquire/release ops are compiled away, when either the * architecture does not support cmpxchg or when debugging is enabled. */ static inline int rt_mutex_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, int detect_deadlock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx, int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int detect_deadlock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx)) { if (!detect_deadlock && likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) { rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); return 0; } else return slowfn(lock, state, NULL, detect_deadlock, ww_ctx); } static inline int rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int detect_deadlock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx, int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int detect_deadlock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx)) { if (!detect_deadlock && likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) { rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); return 0; } else return slowfn(lock, state, timeout, detect_deadlock, ww_ctx); } static inline int rt_mutex_fasttrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock)) { if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, NULL, current))) { rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); return 1; } return slowfn(lock); } static inline void rt_mutex_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, void (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock)) { if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg(lock, current, NULL))) rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); else slowfn(lock); } /** * rt_mutex_lock - lock a rt_mutex * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked */ void __sched rt_mutex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { might_sleep(); rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock); /** * rt_mutex_lock_interruptible - lock a rt_mutex interruptible * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked * @detect_deadlock: deadlock detection on/off * * Returns: * 0 on success * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal * -EDEADLK when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on) */ int __sched rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct rt_mutex *lock, int detect_deadlock) { might_sleep(); return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, detect_deadlock, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_interruptible); /** * rt_mutex_lock_killable - lock a rt_mutex killable * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked * @detect_deadlock: deadlock detection on/off * * Returns: * 0 on success * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal * -EDEADLK when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on) */ int __sched rt_mutex_lock_killable(struct rt_mutex *lock, int detect_deadlock) { might_sleep(); return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_KILLABLE, detect_deadlock, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_killable); /** * rt_mutex_timed_lock - lock a rt_mutex interruptible * the timeout structure is provided * by the caller * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked * @timeout: timeout structure or NULL (no timeout) * @detect_deadlock: deadlock detection on/off * * Returns: * 0 on success * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal * -ETIMEDOUT when the timeout expired * -EDEADLK when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on) */ int rt_mutex_timed_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int detect_deadlock) { might_sleep(); return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout, detect_deadlock, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_timed_lock); /** * rt_mutex_trylock - try to lock a rt_mutex * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked * * Returns 1 on success and 0 on contention */ int __sched rt_mutex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { return rt_mutex_fasttrylock(lock, rt_mutex_slowtrylock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_trylock); /** * rt_mutex_unlock - unlock a rt_mutex * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be unlocked */ void __sched rt_mutex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { rt_mutex_fastunlock(lock, rt_mutex_slowunlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_unlock); /** * rt_mutex_destroy - mark a mutex unusable * @lock: the mutex to be destroyed * * This function marks the mutex uninitialized, and any subsequent * use of the mutex is forbidden. The mutex must not be locked when * this function is called. */ void rt_mutex_destroy(struct rt_mutex *lock) { WARN_ON(rt_mutex_is_locked(lock)); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES lock->magic = NULL; #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_destroy); /** * __rt_mutex_init - initialize the rt lock * * @lock: the rt lock to be initialized * * Initialize the rt lock to unlocked state. * * Initializing of a locked rt lock is not allowed */ void __rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name) { lock->owner = NULL; plist_head_init(&lock->wait_list); debug_rt_mutex_init(lock, name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_mutex_init); /** * rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked - initialize and lock a rt_mutex on behalf of a * proxy owner * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked * @proxy_owner:the task to set as owner * * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself * Special API call for PI-futex support */ void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *proxy_owner) { rt_mutex_init(lock); debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(lock, proxy_owner); rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, proxy_owner); rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, proxy_owner); } /** * rt_mutex_proxy_unlock - release a lock on behalf of owner * * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked * * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself * Special API call for PI-futex support */ void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *proxy_owner) { debug_rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(lock); rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL); rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(proxy_owner); } /** * rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() - Start lock acquisition for another task * @lock: the rt_mutex to take * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter * @task: the task to prepare * @detect_deadlock: perform deadlock detection (1) or not (0) * * Returns: * 0 - task blocked on lock * 1 - acquired the lock for task, caller should wake it up * <0 - error * * Special API call for FUTEX_REQUEUE_PI support. */ int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, struct task_struct *task, int detect_deadlock) { int ret; raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL)) { raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return 1; } #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL /* * In PREEMPT_RT there's an added race. * If the task, that we are about to requeue, times out, * it can set the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS. This tells the requeue * to skip this task. But right after the task sets * its pi_blocked_on to PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS it can then * block on the spin_lock(&hb->lock), which in RT is an rtmutex. * This will replace the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS with the actual * lock that it blocks on. We *must not* place this task * on this proxy lock in that case. * * To prevent this race, we first take the task's pi_lock * and check if it has updated its pi_blocked_on. If it has, * we assume that it woke up and we return -EAGAIN. * Otherwise, we set the task's pi_blocked_on to * PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS, so that if the task is waking up * it will know that we are in the process of requeuing it. */ raw_spin_lock_irq(&task->pi_lock); if (task->pi_blocked_on) { raw_spin_unlock_irq(&task->pi_lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return -EAGAIN; } task->pi_blocked_on = PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS; raw_spin_unlock_irq(&task->pi_lock); #endif /* We enforce deadlock detection for futexes */ ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task, 1); if (ret && !rt_mutex_owner(lock)) { /* * Reset the return value. We might have * returned with -EDEADLK and the owner * released the lock while we were walking the * pi chain. Let the waiter sort it out. */ ret = 0; } if (unlikely(ret)) remove_waiter(lock, waiter); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter); return ret; } /** * rt_mutex_next_owner - return the next owner of the lock * * @lock: the rt lock query * * Returns the next owner of the lock or NULL * * Caller has to serialize against other accessors to the lock * itself. * * Special API call for PI-futex support */ struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock) { if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) return NULL; return rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task; } /** * rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock() - Complete lock acquisition * @lock: the rt_mutex we were woken on * @to: the timeout, null if none. hrtimer should already have * been started. * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter * @detect_deadlock: perform deadlock detection (1) or not (0) * * Complete the lock acquisition started our behalf by another thread. * * Returns: * 0 - success * <0 - error, one of -EINTR, -ETIMEDOUT, or -EDEADLK * * Special API call for PI-futex requeue support */ int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, int detect_deadlock) { int ret; raw_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter, NULL); set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (unlikely(ret)) remove_waiter(lock, waiter); /* * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit unconditionally. We might * have to fix that up. */ fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); return ret; } static inline int ww_mutex_deadlock_injection(struct ww_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH unsigned tmp; if (ctx->deadlock_inject_countdown-- == 0) { tmp = ctx->deadlock_inject_interval; if (tmp > UINT_MAX/4) tmp = UINT_MAX; else tmp = tmp*2 + tmp + tmp/2; ctx->deadlock_inject_interval = tmp; ctx->deadlock_inject_countdown = tmp; ctx->contending_lock = lock; ww_mutex_unlock(lock); return -EDEADLK; } #endif return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL int __sched __ww_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct ww_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { int ret; might_sleep(); mutex_acquire(&lock->base.dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); ret = rt_mutex_slowlock(&lock->base.lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, NULL, 0, ww_ctx); if (ret) mutex_release(&lock->base.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); else if (!ret && ww_ctx->acquired > 1) return ww_mutex_deadlock_injection(lock, ww_ctx); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ww_mutex_lock_interruptible); int __sched __ww_mutex_lock(struct ww_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { int ret; might_sleep(); mutex_acquire_nest(&lock->base.dep_map, 0, 0, &ww_ctx->dep_map, _RET_IP_); ret = rt_mutex_slowlock(&lock->base.lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, NULL, 0, ww_ctx); if (ret) mutex_release(&lock->base.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); else if (!ret && ww_ctx->acquired > 1) return ww_mutex_deadlock_injection(lock, ww_ctx); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ww_mutex_lock); void __sched ww_mutex_unlock(struct ww_mutex *lock) { /* * The unlocking fastpath is the 0->1 transition from 'locked' * into 'unlocked' state: */ if (lock->ctx) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!lock->ctx->acquired); #endif if (lock->ctx->acquired > 0) lock->ctx->acquired--; lock->ctx = NULL; } mutex_release(&lock->base.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); rt_mutex_unlock(&lock->base.lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ww_mutex_unlock); #endif