#!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use IPC::Open2; use Fcntl qw(F_GETFL F_SETFL O_NONBLOCK); use FileHandle; $#ARGV >= 0 || die "usage: autotest.pl config-file\n"; $| = 1; my %opt; #default opts $opt{"NUM_BUILDS"} = 5; $opt{"DEFAULT_BUILD_TYPE"} = "randconfig"; $opt{"MAKE_CMD"} = "make"; $opt{"TIMEOUT"} = 50; $opt{"TMP_DIR"} = "/tmp/autotest"; $opt{"SLEEP_TIME"} = 60; # sleep time between tests $opt{"BUILD_NOCLEAN"} = 0; $opt{"REBOOT_ON_ERROR"} = 0; $opt{"POWEROFF_ON_ERROR"} = 0; $opt{"REBOOT_ON_SUCCESS"} = 1; $opt{"POWEROFF_ON_SUCCESS"} = 0; $opt{"BUILD_OPTIONS"} = ""; $opt{"BISECT_SLEEP_TIME"} = 10; # sleep time between bisects my $version; my $grub_number; my $target; my $make; my $noclean; my $minconfig; my $in_bisect = 0; my $bisect_bad = ""; my $in_patchcheck = 0; my $run_test; my $redirect; sub read_config { my ($config) = @_; open(IN, $config) || die "can't read file $config"; while () { # ignore blank lines and comments next if (/^\s*$/ || /\s*\#/); if (/^\s*(\S+)\s*=\s*(.*?)\s*$/) { my $lvalue = $1; my $rvalue = $2; $opt{$lvalue} = $rvalue; } } close(IN); } sub logit { if (defined($opt{"LOG_FILE"})) { open(OUT, ">> $opt{LOG_FILE}") or die "Can't write to $opt{LOG_FILE}"; print OUT @_; close(OUT); } } sub doprint { print @_; logit @_; } sub dodie { doprint "CRITICAL FAILURE... ", @_, "\n"; if ($opt{"REBOOT_ON_ERROR"}) { doprint "REBOOTING\n"; `$opt{"POWER_CYCLE"}`; } elsif ($opt{"POWEROFF_ON_ERROR"} && defined($opt{"POWER_OFF"})) { doprint "POWERING OFF\n"; `$opt{"POWER_OFF"}`; } die @_; } sub run_command { my ($command) = @_; my $redirect_log = ""; my $redirect_tee = ""; if (defined($opt{"LOG_FILE"})) { $redirect_log = "| tee -a $opt{LOG_FILE}"; } if (defined($redirect)) { $redirect_tee = "| tee $redirect" } doprint "$command ... "; `$command 2>&1 $redirect_tee $redirect_log > /dev/null`; my $failed = $?; if ($failed) { doprint "FAILED!\n"; } else { doprint "SUCCESS\n"; } return !$failed; } sub get_grub_index { return if (defined($grub_number)); doprint "Find grub menu ... "; $grub_number = -1; open(IN, "ssh $target cat /boot/grub/menu.lst |") or die "unable to get menu.lst"; while () { if (/^\s*title\s+$opt{GRUB_MENU}\s*$/) { $grub_number++; last; } elsif (/^\s*title\s/) { $grub_number++; } } close(IN); die "Could not find '$opt{GRUB_MENU}' in /boot/grub/menu on $opt{MACHINE}" if ($grub_number < 0); doprint "$grub_number\n"; } my $timeout = $opt{"TIMEOUT"}; sub wait_for_input { my ($fp, $time) = @_; my $rin; my $ready; my $line; my $ch; if (!defined($time)) { $time = $timeout; } $rin = ''; vec($rin, fileno($fp), 1) = 1; $ready = select($rin, undef, undef, $time); $line = ""; # try to read one char at a time while (sysread $fp, $ch, 1) { $line .= $ch; last if ($ch eq "\n"); } if (!length($line)) { return undef; } return $line; } sub reboot_to { run_command "ssh $target '(echo \"savedefault --default=$grub_number --once\" | grub --batch; reboot)'"; } sub open_console { my ($fp) = @_; my $flags; my $pid = open($fp, "$opt{CONSOLE}|") or dodie "Can't open console $opt{CONSOLE}"; $flags = fcntl($fp, F_GETFL, 0) or dodie "Can't get flags for the socket: $!\n"; $flags = fcntl($fp, F_SETFL, $flags | O_NONBLOCK) or dodie "Can't set flags for the socket: $!\n"; return $pid; } sub close_console { my ($fp, $pid) = @_; doprint "kill child process $pid\n"; kill 2, $pid; print "closing!\n"; close($fp); } sub monitor { my $booted = 0; my $bug = 0; my $pid; my $skip_call_trace = 0; my $fp = \*IN; $pid = open_console($fp); my $line; my $full_line = ""; doprint "Wait for monitor to settle down.\n"; # read the monitor and wait for the system to calm down do { $line = wait_for_input($fp, 5); } while (defined($line)); reboot_to; for (;;) { $line = wait_for_input($fp); last if (!defined($line)); doprint $line; # we are not guaranteed to get a full line $full_line .= $line; if ($full_line =~ /login:/) { $booted = 1; } if ($full_line =~ /\[ backtrace testing \]/) { $skip_call_trace = 1; } if ($full_line =~ /call trace:/i) { $bug = 1 if (!$skip_call_trace); } if ($full_line =~ /\[ end of backtrace testing \]/) { $skip_call_trace = 0; } if ($full_line =~ /Kernel panic -/) { $bug = 1; } if ($line =~ /\n/) { $full_line = ""; } } close_console($fp, $pid); if (!$booted) { return 1 if ($in_bisect); dodie "failed - never got a boot prompt.\n"; } if ($bug) { return 1 if ($in_bisect); dodie "failed - got a bug report\n"; } return 0; } sub install { run_command "scp $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/$opt{BUILD_TARGET} $target:$opt{TARGET_IMAGE}" or dodie "failed to copy image"; my $install_mods = 0; # should we process modules? $install_mods = 0; open(IN, "$opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/.config") or dodie("Can't read config file"); while () { if (/CONFIG_MODULES(=y)?/) { $install_mods = 1 if (defined($1)); last; } } close(IN); if (!$install_mods) { doprint "No modules needed\n"; return; } run_command "$make INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$opt{TMP_DIR} modules_install" or dodie "Failed to install modules"; my $modlib = "/lib/modules/$version"; my $modtar = "autotest-mods.tar.bz2"; run_command "ssh $target rm -rf $modlib" or dodie "failed to remove old mods: $modlib"; # would be nice if scp -r did not follow symbolic links run_command "cd $opt{TMP_DIR} && tar -cjf $modtar lib/modules/$version" or dodie "making tarball"; run_command "scp $opt{TMP_DIR}/$modtar $target:/tmp" or dodie "failed to copy modules"; unlink "$opt{TMP_DIR}/$modtar"; run_command "ssh $target '(cd / && tar xf /tmp/$modtar)'" or dodie "failed to tar modules"; run_command "ssh $target rm -f /tmp/$modtar"; } sub check_buildlog { my ($patch) = @_; my $buildlog = "$opt{TMP_DIR}/buildlog"; my @files = `git show $patch | diffstat -l`; open(IN, "git show $patch |") or dodie "failed to show $patch"; while () { if (m,^--- a/(.*),) { chomp $1; $files[$#files] = $1; } } close(IN); open(IN, $buildlog) or dodie "Can't open $buildlog"; while () { if (/^\s*(.*?):.*(warning|error)/) { my $err = $1; foreach my $file (@files) { my $fullpath = "$opt{BUILD_DIR}/$file"; if ($file eq $err || $fullpath eq $err) { dodie "$file built with warnings"; } } } } close(IN); } sub build { my ($type) = @_; my $defconfig = ""; my $append = ""; if ($type =~ /^useconfig:(.*)/) { run_command "cp $1 $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/.config" or dodie "could not copy $1 to .config"; $type = "oldconfig"; } # old config can ask questions if ($type eq "oldconfig") { $append = "yes ''|"; # allow for empty configs run_command "touch $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/.config"; run_command "mv $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/.config $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/config_temp" or dodie "moving .config"; if (!$noclean && !run_command "$make mrproper") { dodie "make mrproper"; } run_command "mv $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/config_temp $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/.config" or dodie "moving config_temp"; } elsif (!$noclean) { unlink "$opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/.config"; run_command "$make mrproper" or dodie "make mrproper"; } # add something to distinguish this build open(OUT, "> $opt{OUTPUT_DIR}/localversion") or dodie("Can't make localversion file"); print OUT "$opt{LOCALVERSION}\n"; close(OUT); if (defined($minconfig)) { $defconfig = "KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=$minconfig"; } run_command "$defconfig $append $make $type" or dodie "failed make config"; # patch check will examine the log if ($in_patchcheck) { $redirect = "$opt{TMP_DIR}/buildlog"; } if (!run_command "$make $opt{BUILD_OPTIONS}") { undef $redirect; # bisect may need this to pass return 1 if ($in_bisect); dodie "failed build"; } undef $redirect; return 0; } sub reboot { # try to reboot normally if (!run_command "ssh $target reboot") { # nope? power cycle it. run_command "$opt{POWER_CYCLE}"; } } sub halt { if (!run_command "ssh $target halt" or defined($opt{"POWER_OFF"})) { # nope? the zap it! run_command "$opt{POWER_OFF}"; } } sub success { my ($i) = @_; doprint "\n\n*******************************************\n"; doprint "*******************************************\n"; doprint "** SUCCESS!!!! **\n"; doprint "*******************************************\n"; doprint "*******************************************\n"; if ($i != $opt{"NUM_BUILDS"}) { reboot; doprint "Sleeping $opt{SLEEP_TIME} seconds\n"; sleep "$opt{SLEEP_TIME}"; } } sub get_version { # get the release name doprint "$make kernelrelease ... "; $version = `$make kernelrelease | tail -1`; chomp($version); doprint "$version\n"; } sub child_run_test { my $failed; $failed = !run_command $run_test; exit $failed; } my $child_done; sub child_finished { $child_done = 1; } sub do_run_test { my $child_pid; my $child_exit; my $pid; my $line; my $full_line; my $bug = 0; my $fp = \*IN; $pid = open_console($fp); # read the monitor and wait for the system to calm down do { $line = wait_for_input($fp, 1); } while (defined($line)); $child_done = 0; $SIG{CHLD} = qw(child_finished); $child_pid = fork; child_run_test if (!$child_pid); $full_line = ""; do { $line = wait_for_input($fp, 1); if (defined($line)) { # we are not guaranteed to get a full line $full_line .= $line; if ($full_line =~ /call trace:/i) { $bug = 1; } if ($full_line =~ /Kernel panic -/) { $bug = 1; } if ($line =~ /\n/) { $full_line = ""; } } } while (!$child_done && !$bug); if ($bug) { doprint "Detected kernel crash!\n"; # kill the child with extreme prejudice kill 9, $child_pid; } waitpid $child_pid, 0; $child_exit = $?; close_console($fp, $pid); if ($bug || $child_exit) { return 1 if $in_bisect; dodie "test failed"; } return 0; } sub run_bisect { my ($type) = @_; my $failed; my $result; my $output; my $ret; if (defined($minconfig)) { $failed = build "useconfig:$minconfig"; } else { # ?? no config to use? $failed = build "oldconfig"; } if ($type ne "build") { dodie "Failed on build" if $failed; # Now boot the box get_grub_index; get_version; install; $failed = monitor; if ($type ne "boot") { dodie "Failed on boot" if $failed; $failed = do_run_test; } } if ($failed) { $result = "bad"; # reboot the box to a good kernel if ($type eq "boot") { reboot; doprint "sleep a little for reboot\n"; sleep $opt{"BISECT_SLEEP_TIME"}; } } else { $result = "good"; } doprint "git bisect $result ... "; $output = `git bisect $result 2>&1`; $ret = $?; logit $output; if ($ret) { doprint "FAILED\n"; dodie "Failed to git bisect"; } doprint "SUCCESS\n"; if ($output =~ m/^(Bisecting: .*\(roughly \d+ steps?\))\s+\[([[:xdigit:]]+)\]/) { doprint "$1 [$2]\n"; } elsif ($output =~ m/^([[:xdigit:]]+) is the first bad commit/) { $bisect_bad = $1; doprint "Found bad commit... $1\n"; return 0; } else { # we already logged it, just print it now. print $output; } return 1; } sub bisect { my ($i) = @_; my $result; die "BISECT_GOOD[$i] not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"BISECT_GOOD[$i]"})); die "BISECT_BAD[$i] not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"BISECT_BAD[$i]"})); die "BISECT_TYPE[$i] not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"BISECT_TYPE[$i]"})); my $good = $opt{"BISECT_GOOD[$i]"}; my $bad = $opt{"BISECT_BAD[$i]"}; my $type = $opt{"BISECT_TYPE[$i]"}; $in_bisect = 1; run_command "git bisect start" or dodie "could not start bisect"; run_command "git bisect good $good" or dodie "could not set bisect good to $good"; run_command "git bisect bad $bad" or dodie "could not set bisect good to $bad"; # Can't have a test without having a test to run if ($type eq "test" && !defined($run_test)) { $type = "boot"; } do { $result = run_bisect $type; } while ($result); run_command "git bisect log" or dodie "could not capture git bisect log"; run_command "git bisect reset" or dodie "could not reset git bisect"; doprint "Bad commit was [$bisect_bad]\n"; $in_bisect = 0; success $i; } sub patchcheck { my ($i) = @_; die "PATCHCHECK_START[$i] not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"PATCHCHECK_START[$i]"})); die "PATCHCHECK_TYPE[$i] not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"PATCHCHECK_TYPE[$i]"})); my $start = $opt{"PATCHCHECK_START[$i]"}; my $end = "HEAD"; if (defined($opt{"PATCHCHECK_END[$i]"})) { $end = $opt{"PATCHCHECK_END[$i]"}; } my $type = $opt{"PATCHCHECK_TYPE[$i]"}; # Can't have a test without having a test to run if ($type eq "test" && !defined($run_test)) { $type = "boot"; } open (IN, "git log --pretty=oneline $end|") or dodie "could not get git list"; my @list; while () { chomp; $list[$#list+1] = $_; last if (/^$start/); } close(IN); if ($list[$#list] !~ /^$start/) { dodie "SHA1 $start not found"; } # go backwards in the list @list = reverse @list; my $save_clean = $noclean; $in_patchcheck = 1; foreach my $item (@list) { my $sha1 = $item; $sha1 =~ s/^([[:xdigit:]]+).*/$1/; doprint "\nProcessing commit $item\n\n"; run_command "git checkout $sha1" or die "Failed to checkout $sha1"; # only clean on the first and last patch if ($item eq $list[0] || $item eq $list[$#list]) { $noclean = $save_clean; } else { $noclean = 1; } if (defined($minconfig)) { build "useconfig:$minconfig"; } else { # ?? no config to use? build "oldconfig"; } check_buildlog $sha1; next if ($type eq "build"); get_grub_index; get_version; install; monitor; next if ($type eq "boot"); do_run_test; } $in_patchcheck = 0; success $i; } read_config $ARGV[0]; # mandatory configs die "MACHINE not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"MACHINE"})); die "SSH_USER not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"SSH_USER"})); die "BUILD_DIR not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"BUILD_DIR"})); die "OUTPUT_DIR not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"OUTPUT_DIR"})); die "BUILD_TARGET not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"BUILD_TARGET"})); die "TARGET_IMAGE not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"TARGET_IMAGE"})); die "POWER_CYCLE not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"POWER_CYCLE"})); die "CONSOLE not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"CONSOLE"})); die "LOCALVERSION not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"LOCALVERSION"})); die "GRUB_MENU not defined\n" if (!defined($opt{"GRUB_MENU"})); chdir $opt{"BUILD_DIR"} || die "can't change directory to $opt{BUILD_DIR}"; $target = "$opt{SSH_USER}\@$opt{MACHINE}"; doprint "\n\nSTARTING AUTOMATED TESTS\n"; $make = "$opt{MAKE_CMD} O=$opt{OUTPUT_DIR}"; sub set_build_option { my ($name, $i) = @_; my $option = "$name\[$i\]"; if (defined($opt{$option})) { return $opt{$option}; } if (defined($opt{$name})) { return $opt{$name}; } return undef; } # First we need to do is the builds for (my $i = 1; $i <= $opt{"NUM_BUILDS"}; $i++) { my $type = "BUILD_TYPE[$i]"; if (!defined($opt{$type})) { $opt{$type} = $opt{"DEFAULT_BUILD_TYPE"}; } $noclean = set_build_option("BUILD_NOCLEAN", $i); $minconfig = set_build_option("MIN_CONFIG", $i); $run_test = set_build_option("TEST", $i); doprint "\n\n"; doprint "RUNNING TEST $i of $opt{NUM_BUILDS} with option $opt{$type}\n\n"; my $checkout = $opt{"CHECKOUT[$i]"}; if (defined($checkout)) { run_command "git checkout $checkout" or die "failed to checkout $checkout"; } if ($opt{$type} eq "bisect") { bisect $i; next; } elsif ($opt{$type} eq "patchcheck") { patchcheck $i; next; } if ($opt{$type} ne "nobuild") { build $opt{$type}; } get_grub_index; get_version; install; monitor; if (defined($run_test)) { do_run_test; } success $i; } if ($opt{"POWEROFF_ON_SUCCESS"}) { halt; } elsif ($opt{"REBOOT_ON_SUCCESS"}) { reboot; } exit 0;