From c41d68a513c71e35a14f66d71782d27a79a81ea6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Peter Anvin" Date: Tue, 7 Sep 2010 16:16:18 -0700 Subject: compat: Make compat_alloc_user_space() incorporate the access_ok() compat_alloc_user_space() expects the caller to independently call access_ok() to verify the returned area. A missing call could introduce problems on some architectures. This patch incorporates the access_ok() check into compat_alloc_user_space() and also adds a sanity check on the length. The existing compat_alloc_user_space() implementations are renamed arch_compat_alloc_user_space() and are used as part of the implementation of the new global function. This patch assumes NULL will cause __get_user()/__put_user() to either fail or access userspace on all architectures. This should be followed by checking the return value of compat_access_user_space() for NULL in the callers, at which time the access_ok() in the callers can also be removed. Reported-by: Ben Hawkes Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Acked-by: Chris Metcalf Acked-by: David S. Miller Acked-by: Ingo Molnar Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner Acked-by: Tony Luck Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Helge Deller Cc: James Bottomley Cc: Kyle McMartin Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Ralf Baechle Cc: diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/compat.h index f90edc8..9301a28 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/compat.h @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ ptr_to_compat(void __user *uptr) } static __inline__ void __user * -compat_alloc_user_space (long len) +arch_compat_alloc_user_space (long len) { struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); return (void __user *) (((regs->r12 & 0xffffffff) & -16) - len); diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h index 613f691..dbc5106 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static inline compat_uptr_t ptr_to_compat(void __user *uptr) return (u32)(unsigned long)uptr; } -static inline void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(long len) +static inline void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len) { struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) ((unsigned long) current_thread_info() + THREAD_SIZE - 32) - 1; diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h index 02b77ba..efa0b60c 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static inline compat_uptr_t ptr_to_compat(void __user *uptr) return (u32)(unsigned long)uptr; } -static __inline__ void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(long len) +static __inline__ void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len) { struct pt_regs *regs = ¤t->thread.regs; return (void __user *)regs->gr[30]; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h index 396d21a..a11d4ea 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static inline compat_uptr_t ptr_to_compat(void __user *uptr) return (u32)(unsigned long)uptr; } -static inline void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(long len) +static inline void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len) { struct pt_regs *regs = current->thread.regs; unsigned long usp = regs->gpr[1]; diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h index 104f200..a875c2f 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static inline int is_compat_task(void) #endif -static inline void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(long len) +static inline void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len) { unsigned long stack; diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h index 5016f76..6f57325 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static inline compat_uptr_t ptr_to_compat(void __user *uptr) return (u32)(unsigned long)uptr; } -static inline void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(long len) +static inline void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len) { struct pt_regs *regs = current_thread_info()->kregs; unsigned long usp = regs->u_regs[UREG_I6]; diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h index 5a34da6..345d81c 100644 --- a/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ static inline unsigned long ptr_to_compat_reg(void __user *uptr) return (long)(int)(long __force)uptr; } -static inline void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(long len) +static inline void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len) { struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); return (void __user *)regs->sp - len; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h index 306160e..1d9cd27 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ static inline compat_uptr_t ptr_to_compat(void __user *uptr) return (u32)(unsigned long)uptr; } -static inline void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(long len) +static inline void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len) { struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); return (void __user *)regs->sp - len; diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h index 9ddc878..5778b55 100644 --- a/include/linux/compat.h +++ b/include/linux/compat.h @@ -360,5 +360,8 @@ extern ssize_t compat_rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct compat_iovec __user *uvector, unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs, struct iovec *fast_pointer, struct iovec **ret_pointer); + +extern void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(unsigned long len); + #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ #endif /* _LINUX_COMPAT_H */ diff --git a/kernel/compat.c b/kernel/compat.c index e167efc..c9e2ec0 100644 --- a/kernel/compat.c +++ b/kernel/compat.c @@ -1126,3 +1126,24 @@ compat_sys_sysinfo(struct compat_sysinfo __user *info) return 0; } + +/* + * Allocate user-space memory for the duration of a single system call, + * in order to marshall parameters inside a compat thunk. + */ +void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(unsigned long len) +{ + void __user *ptr; + + /* If len would occupy more than half of the entire compat space... */ + if (unlikely(len > (((compat_uptr_t)~0) >> 1))) + return NULL; + + ptr = arch_compat_alloc_user_space(len); + + if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, len))) + return NULL; + + return ptr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_alloc_user_space); -- cgit v0.10.2 From 36d001c70d8a0144ac1d038f6876c484849a74de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Peter Anvin" Date: Tue, 14 Sep 2010 12:42:41 -0700 Subject: x86-64, compat: Test %rax for the syscall number, not %eax On 64 bits, we always, by necessity, jump through the system call table via %rax. For 32-bit system calls, in theory the system call number is stored in %eax, and the code was testing %eax for a valid system call number. At one point we loaded the stored value back from the stack to enforce zero-extension, but that was removed in checkin d4d67150165df8bf1cc05e532f6efca96f907cab. An actual 32-bit process will not be able to introduce a non-zero-extended number, but it can happen via ptrace. Instead of re-introducing the zero-extension, test what we are actually going to use, i.e. %rax. This only adds a handful of REX prefixes to the code. Reported-by: Ben Hawkes Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Cc: Roland McGrath Cc: Andrew Morton diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S index b86feab..84e3a4e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S +++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ ENTRY(ia32_sysenter_target) testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%r10) CFI_REMEMBER_STATE jnz sysenter_tracesys - cmpl $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%eax + cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax ja ia32_badsys sysenter_do_call: IA32_ARG_FIXUP @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ sysexit_from_sys_call: movl $AUDIT_ARCH_I386,%edi /* 1st arg: audit arch */ call audit_syscall_entry movl RAX-ARGOFFSET(%rsp),%eax /* reload syscall number */ - cmpl $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%eax + cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax ja ia32_badsys movl %ebx,%edi /* reload 1st syscall arg */ movl RCX-ARGOFFSET(%rsp),%esi /* reload 2nd syscall arg */ @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ sysenter_tracesys: call syscall_trace_enter LOAD_ARGS32 ARGOFFSET /* reload args from stack in case ptrace changed it */ RESTORE_REST - cmpl $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%eax + cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax ja int_ret_from_sys_call /* sysenter_tracesys has set RAX(%rsp) */ jmp sysenter_do_call CFI_ENDPROC @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ ENTRY(ia32_cstar_target) testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%r10) CFI_REMEMBER_STATE jnz cstar_tracesys - cmpl $IA32_NR_syscalls-1,%eax + cmpq $IA32_NR_syscalls-1,%rax ja ia32_badsys cstar_do_call: IA32_ARG_FIXUP 1 @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ cstar_tracesys: LOAD_ARGS32 ARGOFFSET, 1 /* reload args from stack in case ptrace changed it */ RESTORE_REST xchgl %ebp,%r9d - cmpl $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%eax + cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax ja int_ret_from_sys_call /* cstar_tracesys has set RAX(%rsp) */ jmp cstar_do_call END(ia32_cstar_target) @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ ENTRY(ia32_syscall) orl $TS_COMPAT,TI_status(%r10) testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%r10) jnz ia32_tracesys - cmpl $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%eax + cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax ja ia32_badsys ia32_do_call: IA32_ARG_FIXUP @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ ia32_tracesys: call syscall_trace_enter LOAD_ARGS32 ARGOFFSET /* reload args from stack in case ptrace changed it */ RESTORE_REST - cmpl $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%eax + cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax ja int_ret_from_sys_call /* ia32_tracesys has set RAX(%rsp) */ jmp ia32_do_call END(ia32_syscall) -- cgit v0.10.2 From eefdca043e8391dcd719711716492063030b55ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roland McGrath Date: Tue, 14 Sep 2010 12:22:58 -0700 Subject: x86-64, compat: Retruncate rax after ia32 syscall entry tracing In commit d4d6715, we reopened an old hole for a 64-bit ptracer touching a 32-bit tracee in system call entry. A %rax value set via ptrace at the entry tracing stop gets used whole as a 32-bit syscall number, while we only check the low 32 bits for validity. Fix it by truncating %rax back to 32 bits after syscall_trace_enter, in addition to testing the full 64 bits as has already been added. Reported-by: Ben Hawkes Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S index 84e3a4e..518bb99 100644 --- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S +++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S @@ -50,7 +50,12 @@ /* * Reload arg registers from stack in case ptrace changed them. * We don't reload %eax because syscall_trace_enter() returned - * the value it wants us to use in the table lookup. + * the %rax value we should see. Instead, we just truncate that + * value to 32 bits again as we did on entry from user mode. + * If it's a new value set by user_regset during entry tracing, + * this matches the normal truncation of the user-mode value. + * If it's -1 to make us punt the syscall, then (u32)-1 is still + * an appropriately invalid value. */ .macro LOAD_ARGS32 offset, _r9=0 .if \_r9 @@ -60,6 +65,7 @@ movl \offset+48(%rsp),%edx movl \offset+56(%rsp),%esi movl \offset+64(%rsp),%edi + movl %eax,%eax /* zero extension */ .endm .macro CFI_STARTPROC32 simple -- cgit v0.10.2