/* * (C) Copyright 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics * EXT4 filesystem implementation in Uboot by * Uma Shankar * Manjunatha C Achar * * ext4ls and ext4load : Based on ext2 ls and load support in Uboot. * Ext4 read optimization taken from Open-Moko * Qi bootloader * * (C) Copyright 2004 * esd gmbh * Reinhard Arlt * * based on code from grub2 fs/ext2.c and fs/fshelp.c by * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * ext4write : Based on generic ext4 protocol. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ #include #include #include #include #include "ext4_common.h" static inline void ext4fs_sb_free_inodes_inc(struct ext2_sblock *sb) { sb->free_inodes = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(sb->free_inodes) + 1); } static inline void ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(struct ext2_sblock *sb) { sb->free_blocks = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(sb->free_blocks) + 1); } static inline void ext4fs_bg_free_inodes_inc(struct ext2_block_group *bg) { bg->free_inodes = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(bg->free_inodes) + 1); } static inline void ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(struct ext2_block_group *bg) { bg->free_blocks = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(bg->free_blocks) + 1); } static void ext4fs_update(void) { short i; ext4fs_update_journal(); struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); /* update super block */ put_ext4((uint64_t)(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE), (struct ext2_sblock *)fs->sb, (uint32_t)SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); /* update block groups */ for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { fs->bgd[i].bg_checksum = cpu_to_le16(ext4fs_checksum_update(i)); put_ext4((uint64_t)le32_to_cpu(fs->bgd[i].block_id) * fs->blksz, fs->blk_bmaps[i], fs->blksz); } /* update inode table groups */ for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { put_ext4((uint64_t)le32_to_cpu(fs->bgd[i].inode_id) * fs->blksz, fs->inode_bmaps[i], fs->blksz); } /* update the block group descriptor table */ put_ext4((uint64_t)((uint64_t)fs->gdtable_blkno * (uint64_t)fs->blksz), (struct ext2_block_group *)fs->gdtable, (fs->blksz * fs->no_blk_pergdt)); ext4fs_dump_metadata(); gindex = 0; gd_index = 0; } int ext4fs_get_bgdtable(void) { int status; int grp_desc_size; struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); grp_desc_size = sizeof(struct ext2_block_group); fs->no_blk_pergdt = (fs->no_blkgrp * grp_desc_size) / fs->blksz; if ((fs->no_blkgrp * grp_desc_size) % fs->blksz) fs->no_blk_pergdt++; /* allocate memory for gdtable */ fs->gdtable = zalloc(fs->blksz * fs->no_blk_pergdt); if (!fs->gdtable) return -ENOMEM; /* read the group descriptor table */ status = ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)fs->gdtable_blkno * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz * fs->no_blk_pergdt, fs->gdtable); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_gdt(fs->gdtable)) { printf("Error in ext4fs_log_gdt\n"); return -1; } return 0; fail: free(fs->gdtable); fs->gdtable = NULL; return -1; } static void delete_single_indirect_block(struct ext2_inode *inode) { struct ext2_block_group *bgd = NULL; static int prev_bg_bmap_idx = -1; uint32_t blknr; int remainder; int bg_idx; int status; uint32_t blk_per_grp = le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.blocks_per_group); struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); char *journal_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!journal_buffer) { printf("No memory\n"); return; } /* get block group descriptor table */ bgd = (struct ext2_block_group *)fs->gdtable; /* deleting the single indirect block associated with inode */ if (inode->b.blocks.indir_block != 0) { blknr = le32_to_cpu(inode->b.blocks.indir_block); debug("SIPB releasing %u\n", blknr); bg_idx = blknr / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = blknr % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(blknr, fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal (journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } } fail: free(journal_buffer); } static void delete_double_indirect_block(struct ext2_inode *inode) { int i; short status; static int prev_bg_bmap_idx = -1; uint32_t blknr; int remainder; int bg_idx; uint32_t blk_per_grp = le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.blocks_per_group); __le32 *di_buffer = NULL; void *dib_start_addr = NULL; struct ext2_block_group *bgd = NULL; struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); char *journal_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!journal_buffer) { printf("No memory\n"); return; } /* get the block group descriptor table */ bgd = (struct ext2_block_group *)fs->gdtable; if (inode->b.blocks.double_indir_block != 0) { di_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!di_buffer) { printf("No memory\n"); return; } dib_start_addr = di_buffer; blknr = le32_to_cpu(inode->b.blocks.double_indir_block); status = ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)blknr * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, (char *)di_buffer); for (i = 0; i < fs->blksz / sizeof(int); i++) { if (*di_buffer == 0) break; debug("DICB releasing %u\n", *di_buffer); bg_idx = le32_to_cpu(*di_buffer) / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = le32_to_cpu(*di_buffer) % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(le32_to_cpu(*di_buffer), fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); di_buffer++; ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } } /* removing the parent double indirect block */ blknr = le32_to_cpu(inode->b.blocks.double_indir_block); bg_idx = blknr / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = blknr % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(blknr, fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { memset(journal_buffer, '\0', fs->blksz); status = ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } debug("DIPB releasing %d\n", blknr); } fail: free(dib_start_addr); free(journal_buffer); } static void delete_triple_indirect_block(struct ext2_inode *inode) { int i, j; short status; static int prev_bg_bmap_idx = -1; uint32_t blknr; int remainder; int bg_idx; uint32_t blk_per_grp = le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.blocks_per_group); __le32 *tigp_buffer = NULL; void *tib_start_addr = NULL; __le32 *tip_buffer = NULL; void *tipb_start_addr = NULL; struct ext2_block_group *bgd = NULL; struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); char *journal_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!journal_buffer) { printf("No memory\n"); return; } /* get block group descriptor table */ bgd = (struct ext2_block_group *)fs->gdtable; if (inode->b.blocks.triple_indir_block != 0) { tigp_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!tigp_buffer) { printf("No memory\n"); return; } tib_start_addr = tigp_buffer; blknr = le32_to_cpu(inode->b.blocks.triple_indir_block); status = ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)blknr * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, (char *)tigp_buffer); for (i = 0; i < fs->blksz / sizeof(int); i++) { if (*tigp_buffer == 0) break; debug("tigp buffer releasing %u\n", *tigp_buffer); tip_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!tip_buffer) goto fail; tipb_start_addr = tip_buffer; status = ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(*tigp_buffer) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, (char *)tip_buffer); for (j = 0; j < fs->blksz / sizeof(int); j++) { if (le32_to_cpu(*tip_buffer) == 0) break; bg_idx = le32_to_cpu(*tip_buffer) / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = le32_to_cpu(*tip_buffer) % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(le32_to_cpu(*tip_buffer), fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); tip_buffer++; ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } } free(tipb_start_addr); tipb_start_addr = NULL; /* * removing the grand parent blocks * which is connected to inode */ bg_idx = le32_to_cpu(*tigp_buffer) / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = le32_to_cpu(*tigp_buffer) % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(le32_to_cpu(*tigp_buffer), fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); tigp_buffer++; ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { memset(journal_buffer, '\0', fs->blksz); status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } } /* removing the grand parent triple indirect block */ blknr = le32_to_cpu(inode->b.blocks.triple_indir_block); bg_idx = blknr / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = blknr % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(blknr, fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { memset(journal_buffer, '\0', fs->blksz); status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } debug("tigp buffer itself releasing %d\n", blknr); } fail: free(tib_start_addr); free(tipb_start_addr); free(journal_buffer); } static int ext4fs_delete_file(int inodeno) { struct ext2_inode inode; short status; int i; int remainder; long int blknr; int bg_idx; int ibmap_idx; char *read_buffer = NULL; char *start_block_address = NULL; uint32_t no_blocks; static int prev_bg_bmap_idx = -1; unsigned int inodes_per_block; uint32_t blkno; unsigned int blkoff; uint32_t blk_per_grp = le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.blocks_per_group); uint32_t inode_per_grp = le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.inodes_per_group); struct ext2_inode *inode_buffer = NULL; struct ext2_block_group *bgd = NULL; struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); char *journal_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!journal_buffer) return -ENOMEM; /* get the block group descriptor table */ bgd = (struct ext2_block_group *)fs->gdtable; status = ext4fs_read_inode(ext4fs_root, inodeno, &inode); if (status == 0) goto fail; /* read the block no allocated to a file */ no_blocks = le32_to_cpu(inode.size) / fs->blksz; if (le32_to_cpu(inode.size) % fs->blksz) no_blocks++; if (le32_to_cpu(inode.flags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) { struct ext2fs_node *node_inode = zalloc(sizeof(struct ext2fs_node)); if (!node_inode) goto fail; node_inode->data = ext4fs_root; node_inode->ino = inodeno; node_inode->inode_read = 0; memcpy(&(node_inode->inode), &inode, sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); for (i = 0; i < no_blocks; i++) { blknr = read_allocated_block(&(node_inode->inode), i); bg_idx = blknr / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = blknr % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(blknr, fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); debug("EXT4_EXTENTS Block releasing %ld: %d\n", blknr, bg_idx); ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } } if (node_inode) { free(node_inode); node_inode = NULL; } } else { delete_single_indirect_block(&inode); delete_double_indirect_block(&inode); delete_triple_indirect_block(&inode); /* read the block no allocated to a file */ no_blocks = le32_to_cpu(inode.size) / fs->blksz; if (le32_to_cpu(inode.size) % fs->blksz) no_blocks++; for (i = 0; i < no_blocks; i++) { blknr = read_allocated_block(&inode, i); bg_idx = blknr / blk_per_grp; if (fs->blksz == 1024) { remainder = blknr % blk_per_grp; if (!remainder) bg_idx--; } ext4fs_reset_block_bmap(blknr, fs->blk_bmaps[bg_idx], bg_idx); debug("ActualB releasing %ld: %d\n", blknr, bg_idx); ext4fs_bg_free_blocks_inc(&bgd[bg_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_blocks_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ if (prev_bg_bmap_idx != bg_idx) { memset(journal_buffer, '\0', fs->blksz); status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[bg_idx].block_id))) goto fail; prev_bg_bmap_idx = bg_idx; } } } /* from the inode no to blockno */ inodes_per_block = fs->blksz / fs->inodesz; ibmap_idx = inodeno / inode_per_grp; /* get the block no */ inodeno--; blkno = le32_to_cpu(bgd[ibmap_idx].inode_table_id) + (inodeno % inode_per_grp) / inodes_per_block; /* get the offset of the inode */ blkoff = ((inodeno) % inodes_per_block) * fs->inodesz; /* read the block no containing the inode */ read_buffer = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!read_buffer) goto fail; start_block_address = read_buffer; status = ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)blkno * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, read_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(read_buffer, blkno)) goto fail; read_buffer = read_buffer + blkoff; inode_buffer = (struct ext2_inode *)read_buffer; memset(inode_buffer, '\0', sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); /* write the inode to original position in inode table */ if (ext4fs_put_metadata(start_block_address, blkno)) goto fail; /* update the respective inode bitmaps */ inodeno++; ext4fs_reset_inode_bmap(inodeno, fs->inode_bmaps[ibmap_idx], ibmap_idx); ext4fs_bg_free_inodes_inc(&bgd[ibmap_idx]); ext4fs_sb_free_inodes_inc(fs->sb); /* journal backup */ memset(journal_buffer, '\0', fs->blksz); status = ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(bgd[ibmap_idx].inode_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, journal_buffer); if (status == 0) goto fail; if (ext4fs_log_journal(journal_buffer, le32_to_cpu(bgd[ibmap_idx].inode_id))) goto fail; ext4fs_update(); ext4fs_deinit(); ext4fs_reinit_global(); if (ext4fs_init() != 0) { printf("error in File System init\n"); goto fail; } free(start_block_address); free(journal_buffer); return 0; fail: free(start_block_address); free(journal_buffer); return -1; } int ext4fs_init(void) { short status; int i; uint32_t real_free_blocks = 0; struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); /* populate fs */ fs->blksz = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(ext4fs_root); fs->sect_perblk = fs->blksz >> fs->dev_desc->log2blksz; /* get the superblock */ fs->sb = zalloc(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); if (!fs->sb) return -ENOMEM; if (!ext4_read_superblock((char *)fs->sb)) goto fail; /* init journal */ if (ext4fs_init_journal()) goto fail; /* get total no of blockgroups */ fs->no_blkgrp = (uint32_t)ext4fs_div_roundup( le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.total_blocks) - le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.first_data_block), le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.blocks_per_group)); /* get the block group descriptor table */ fs->gdtable_blkno = ((EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE == fs->blksz) + 1); if (ext4fs_get_bgdtable() == -1) { printf("Error in getting the block group descriptor table\n"); goto fail; } fs->bgd = (struct ext2_block_group *)fs->gdtable; /* load all the available bitmap block of the partition */ fs->blk_bmaps = zalloc(fs->no_blkgrp * sizeof(char *)); if (!fs->blk_bmaps) goto fail; for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { fs->blk_bmaps[i] = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!fs->blk_bmaps[i]) goto fail; } for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(fs->bgd[i].block_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, (char *)fs->blk_bmaps[i]); if (status == 0) goto fail; } /* load all the available inode bitmap of the partition */ fs->inode_bmaps = zalloc(fs->no_blkgrp * sizeof(unsigned char *)); if (!fs->inode_bmaps) goto fail; for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { fs->inode_bmaps[i] = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!fs->inode_bmaps[i]) goto fail; } for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { status = ext4fs_devread( (lbaint_t)le32_to_cpu(fs->bgd[i].inode_id) * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, (char *)fs->inode_bmaps[i]); if (status == 0) goto fail; } /* * check filesystem consistency with free blocks of file system * some time we observed that superblock freeblocks does not match * with the blockgroups freeblocks when improper * reboot of a linux kernel */ for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) real_free_blocks = real_free_blocks + le16_to_cpu(fs->bgd[i].free_blocks); if (real_free_blocks != le32_to_cpu(fs->sb->free_blocks)) fs->sb->free_blocks = cpu_to_le32(real_free_blocks); return 0; fail: ext4fs_deinit(); return -1; } void ext4fs_deinit(void) { int i; struct ext2_inode inode_journal; struct journal_superblock_t *jsb; uint32_t blknr; struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); uint32_t new_feature_incompat; /* free journal */ char *temp_buff = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (temp_buff) { ext4fs_read_inode(ext4fs_root, EXT2_JOURNAL_INO, &inode_journal); blknr = read_allocated_block(&inode_journal, EXT2_JOURNAL_SUPERBLOCK); ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)blknr * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, temp_buff); jsb = (struct journal_superblock_t *)temp_buff; jsb->s_start = 0; put_ext4((uint64_t) ((uint64_t)blknr * (uint64_t)fs->blksz), (struct journal_superblock_t *)temp_buff, fs->blksz); free(temp_buff); } ext4fs_free_journal(); /* get the superblock */ ext4_read_superblock((char *)fs->sb); new_feature_incompat = le32_to_cpu(fs->sb->feature_incompat); new_feature_incompat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; fs->sb->feature_incompat = cpu_to_le32(new_feature_incompat); put_ext4((uint64_t)(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE), (struct ext2_sblock *)fs->sb, (uint32_t)SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); free(fs->sb); fs->sb = NULL; if (fs->blk_bmaps) { for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { free(fs->blk_bmaps[i]); fs->blk_bmaps[i] = NULL; } free(fs->blk_bmaps); fs->blk_bmaps = NULL; } if (fs->inode_bmaps) { for (i = 0; i < fs->no_blkgrp; i++) { free(fs->inode_bmaps[i]); fs->inode_bmaps[i] = NULL; } free(fs->inode_bmaps); fs->inode_bmaps = NULL; } free(fs->gdtable); fs->gdtable = NULL; fs->bgd = NULL; /* * reinitiliazed the global inode and * block bitmap first execution check variables */ fs->first_pass_ibmap = 0; fs->first_pass_bbmap = 0; fs->curr_inode_no = 0; fs->curr_blkno = 0; } static int ext4fs_write_file(struct ext2_inode *file_inode, int pos, unsigned int len, char *buf) { int i; int blockcnt; uint32_t filesize = le32_to_cpu(file_inode->size); struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); int log2blksz = fs->dev_desc->log2blksz; int log2_fs_blocksize = LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE(ext4fs_root) - log2blksz; int previous_block_number = -1; int delayed_start = 0; int delayed_extent = 0; int delayed_next = 0; char *delayed_buf = NULL; /* Adjust len so it we can't read past the end of the file. */ if (len > filesize) len = filesize; blockcnt = ((len + pos) + fs->blksz - 1) / fs->blksz; for (i = pos / fs->blksz; i < blockcnt; i++) { long int blknr; int blockend = fs->blksz; int skipfirst = 0; blknr = read_allocated_block(file_inode, i); if (blknr < 0) return -1; blknr = blknr << log2_fs_blocksize; if (blknr) { if (previous_block_number != -1) { if (delayed_next == blknr) { delayed_extent += blockend; delayed_next += blockend >> log2blksz; } else { /* spill */ put_ext4((uint64_t) ((uint64_t)delayed_start << log2blksz), delayed_buf, (uint32_t) delayed_extent); previous_block_number = blknr; delayed_start = blknr; delayed_extent = blockend; delayed_buf = buf; delayed_next = blknr + (blockend >> log2blksz); } } else { previous_block_number = blknr; delayed_start = blknr; delayed_extent = blockend; delayed_buf = buf; delayed_next = blknr + (blockend >> log2blksz); } } else { if (previous_block_number != -1) { /* spill */ put_ext4((uint64_t) ((uint64_t)delayed_start << log2blksz), delayed_buf, (uint32_t) delayed_extent); previous_block_number = -1; } memset(buf, 0, fs->blksz - skipfirst); } buf += fs->blksz - skipfirst; } if (previous_block_number != -1) { /* spill */ put_ext4((uint64_t) ((uint64_t)delayed_start << log2blksz), delayed_buf, (uint32_t) delayed_extent); previous_block_number = -1; } return len; } int ext4fs_write(const char *fname, unsigned char *buffer, unsigned long sizebytes) { int ret = 0; struct ext2_inode *file_inode = NULL; unsigned char *inode_buffer = NULL; int parent_inodeno; int inodeno; time_t timestamp = 0; uint64_t bytes_reqd_for_file; unsigned int blks_reqd_for_file; unsigned int blocks_remaining; int existing_file_inodeno; char *temp_ptr = NULL; long int itable_blkno; long int parent_itable_blkno; long int blkoff; struct ext2_sblock *sblock = &(ext4fs_root->sblock); unsigned int inodes_per_block; unsigned int ibmap_idx; struct ext_filesystem *fs = get_fs(); ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, filename, 256); memset(filename, 0x00, 256); g_parent_inode = zalloc(sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); if (!g_parent_inode) goto fail; if (ext4fs_init() != 0) { printf("error in File System init\n"); return -1; } inodes_per_block = fs->blksz / fs->inodesz; parent_inodeno = ext4fs_get_parent_inode_num(fname, filename, F_FILE); if (parent_inodeno == -1) goto fail; if (ext4fs_iget(parent_inodeno, g_parent_inode)) goto fail; /* do not mess up a directory using hash trees */ if (le32_to_cpu(g_parent_inode->flags) & EXT4_INDEX_FL) { printf("hash tree directory\n"); goto fail; } /* check if the filename is already present in root */ existing_file_inodeno = ext4fs_filename_unlink(filename); if (existing_file_inodeno != -1) { ret = ext4fs_delete_file(existing_file_inodeno); fs->first_pass_bbmap = 0; fs->curr_blkno = 0; fs->first_pass_ibmap = 0; fs->curr_inode_no = 0; if (ret) goto fail; } /* calucalate how many blocks required */ bytes_reqd_for_file = sizebytes; blks_reqd_for_file = lldiv(bytes_reqd_for_file, fs->blksz); if (do_div(bytes_reqd_for_file, fs->blksz) != 0) { blks_reqd_for_file++; debug("total bytes for a file %u\n", blks_reqd_for_file); } blocks_remaining = blks_reqd_for_file; /* test for available space in partition */ if (le32_to_cpu(fs->sb->free_blocks) < blks_reqd_for_file) { printf("Not enough space on partition !!!\n"); goto fail; } inodeno = ext4fs_update_parent_dentry(filename, FILETYPE_REG); if (inodeno == -1) goto fail; /* prepare file inode */ inode_buffer = zalloc(fs->inodesz); if (!inode_buffer) goto fail; file_inode = (struct ext2_inode *)inode_buffer; file_inode->mode = cpu_to_le16(S_IFREG | S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH); /* ToDo: Update correct time */ file_inode->mtime = cpu_to_le32(timestamp); file_inode->atime = cpu_to_le32(timestamp); file_inode->ctime = cpu_to_le32(timestamp); file_inode->nlinks = cpu_to_le16(1); file_inode->size = cpu_to_le32(sizebytes); /* Allocate data blocks */ ext4fs_allocate_blocks(file_inode, blocks_remaining, &blks_reqd_for_file); file_inode->blockcnt = cpu_to_le32((blks_reqd_for_file * fs->blksz) >> fs->dev_desc->log2blksz); temp_ptr = zalloc(fs->blksz); if (!temp_ptr) goto fail; ibmap_idx = inodeno / le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.inodes_per_group); inodeno--; itable_blkno = le32_to_cpu(fs->bgd[ibmap_idx].inode_table_id) + (inodeno % le32_to_cpu(sblock->inodes_per_group)) / inodes_per_block; blkoff = (inodeno % inodes_per_block) * fs->inodesz; ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)itable_blkno * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, temp_ptr); if (ext4fs_log_journal(temp_ptr, itable_blkno)) goto fail; memcpy(temp_ptr + blkoff, inode_buffer, fs->inodesz); if (ext4fs_put_metadata(temp_ptr, itable_blkno)) goto fail; /* copy the file content into data blocks */ if (ext4fs_write_file(file_inode, 0, sizebytes, (char *)buffer) == -1) { printf("Error in copying content\n"); goto fail; } ibmap_idx = parent_inodeno / le32_to_cpu(ext4fs_root->sblock.inodes_per_group); parent_inodeno--; parent_itable_blkno = le32_to_cpu(fs->bgd[ibmap_idx].inode_table_id) + (parent_inodeno % le32_to_cpu(sblock->inodes_per_group)) / inodes_per_block; blkoff = (parent_inodeno % inodes_per_block) * fs->inodesz; if (parent_itable_blkno != itable_blkno) { memset(temp_ptr, '\0', fs->blksz); ext4fs_devread((lbaint_t)parent_itable_blkno * fs->sect_perblk, 0, fs->blksz, temp_ptr); if (ext4fs_log_journal(temp_ptr, parent_itable_blkno)) goto fail; memcpy(temp_ptr + blkoff, g_parent_inode, sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); if (ext4fs_put_metadata(temp_ptr, parent_itable_blkno)) goto fail; } else { /* * If parent and child fall in same inode table block * both should be kept in 1 buffer */ memcpy(temp_ptr + blkoff, g_parent_inode, sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); gd_index--; if (ext4fs_put_metadata(temp_ptr, itable_blkno)) goto fail; } ext4fs_update(); ext4fs_deinit(); fs->first_pass_bbmap = 0; fs->curr_blkno = 0; fs->first_pass_ibmap = 0; fs->curr_inode_no = 0; free(inode_buffer); free(g_parent_inode); free(temp_ptr); g_parent_inode = NULL; return 0; fail: ext4fs_deinit(); free(inode_buffer); free(g_parent_inode); free(temp_ptr); g_parent_inode = NULL; return -1; } int ext4_write_file(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset, loff_t len, loff_t *actwrite) { int ret; if (offset != 0) { printf("** Cannot support non-zero offset **\n"); return -1; } ret = ext4fs_write(filename, buf, len); if (ret) { printf("** Error ext4fs_write() **\n"); goto fail; } *actwrite = len; return 0; fail: *actwrite = 0; return -1; }