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author | David Woodhouse <dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org> | 2005-08-09 15:51:35 (GMT) |
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committer | David Woodhouse <dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org> | 2005-08-09 15:51:35 (GMT) |
commit | c973b112c76c9d8fd042991128f218a738cc8d0a (patch) | |
tree | e813b0da5d0a0e19e06de6462d145a29ad683026 /arch/cris/arch-v32/lib | |
parent | c5fbc3966f48279dbebfde10248c977014aa9988 (diff) | |
parent | 00dd1e433967872f3997a45d5adf35056fdf2f56 (diff) | |
download | linux-fsl-qoriq-c973b112c76c9d8fd042991128f218a738cc8d0a.tar.xz |
Merge with /shiny/git/linux-2.6/.git
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/cris/arch-v32/lib')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/Makefile | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S | 111 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S | 120 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S | 69 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/dram_init.S | 120 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/hw_settings.S | 73 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/memset.c | 253 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/nand_init.S | 179 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/spinlock.S | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/string.c | 219 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c | 470 |
11 files changed, 1653 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/Makefile b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..05b3ec6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# +# Makefile for Etrax-specific library files.. +# + +lib-y = checksum.o checksumcopy.o string.o usercopy.o memset.o csumcpfruser.o spinlock.o + diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..32e6618 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +/* + * A fast checksum routine using movem + * Copyright (c) 1998-2001, 2003 Axis Communications AB + * + * csum_partial(const unsigned char * buff, int len, unsigned int sum) + */ + + .globl csum_partial +csum_partial: + + ;; r10 - src + ;; r11 - length + ;; r12 - checksum + + ;; check for breakeven length between movem and normal word looping versions + ;; we also do _NOT_ want to compute a checksum over more than the + ;; actual length when length < 40 + + cmpu.w 80,$r11 + blo _word_loop + nop + + ;; need to save the registers we use below in the movem loop + ;; this overhead is why we have a check above for breakeven length + ;; only r0 - r8 have to be saved, the other ones are clobber-able + ;; according to the ABI + + subq 9*4,$sp + subq 10*4,$r11 ; update length for the first loop + movem $r8,[$sp] + + ;; do a movem checksum + +_mloop: movem [$r10+],$r9 ; read 10 longwords + + ;; perform dword checksumming on the 10 longwords + + add.d $r0,$r12 + addc $r1,$r12 + addc $r2,$r12 + addc $r3,$r12 + addc $r4,$r12 + addc $r5,$r12 + addc $r6,$r12 + addc $r7,$r12 + addc $r8,$r12 + addc $r9,$r12 + + ;; fold the carry into the checksum, to avoid having to loop the carry + ;; back into the top + + addc 0,$r12 + addc 0,$r12 ; do it again, since we might have generated a carry + + subq 10*4,$r11 + bge _mloop + nop + + addq 10*4,$r11 ; compensate for last loop underflowing length + + movem [$sp+],$r8 ; restore regs + +_word_loop: + ;; only fold if there is anything to fold. + + cmpq 0,$r12 + beq _no_fold + + ;; fold 32-bit checksum into a 16-bit checksum, to avoid carries below. + ;; r9 and r13 can be used as temporaries. + + moveq -1,$r9 ; put 0xffff in r9, faster than move.d 0xffff,r9 + lsrq 16,$r9 + + move.d $r12,$r13 + lsrq 16,$r13 ; r13 = checksum >> 16 + and.d $r9,$r12 ; checksum = checksum & 0xffff + add.d $r13,$r12 ; checksum += r13 + move.d $r12,$r13 ; do the same again, maybe we got a carry last add + lsrq 16,$r13 + and.d $r9,$r12 + add.d $r13,$r12 + +_no_fold: + cmpq 2,$r11 + blt _no_words + nop + + ;; checksum the rest of the words + + subq 2,$r11 + +_wloop: subq 2,$r11 + bge _wloop + addu.w [$r10+],$r12 + + addq 2,$r11 + +_no_words: + ;; see if we have one odd byte more + cmpq 1,$r11 + beq _do_byte + nop + ret + move.d $r12,$r10 + +_do_byte: + ;; copy and checksum the last byte + addu.b [$r10],$r12 + ret + move.d $r12,$r10 diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9303ccb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +/* + * A fast checksum+copy routine using movem + * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Axis Communications AB + * + * Authors: Bjorn Wesen + * + * csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const char *src, char *dst, + * int len, unsigned int sum) + */ + + .globl csum_partial_copy_nocheck +csum_partial_copy_nocheck: + + ;; r10 - src + ;; r11 - dst + ;; r12 - length + ;; r13 - checksum + + ;; check for breakeven length between movem and normal word looping versions + ;; we also do _NOT_ want to compute a checksum over more than the + ;; actual length when length < 40 + + cmpu.w 80,$r12 + blo _word_loop + nop + + ;; need to save the registers we use below in the movem loop + ;; this overhead is why we have a check above for breakeven length + ;; only r0 - r8 have to be saved, the other ones are clobber-able + ;; according to the ABI + + subq 9*4,$sp + subq 10*4,$r12 ; update length for the first loop + movem $r8,[$sp] + + ;; do a movem copy and checksum + +1: ;; A failing userspace access (the read) will have this as PC. +_mloop: movem [$r10+],$r9 ; read 10 longwords + movem $r9,[$r11+] ; write 10 longwords + + ;; perform dword checksumming on the 10 longwords + + add.d $r0,$r13 + addc $r1,$r13 + addc $r2,$r13 + addc $r3,$r13 + addc $r4,$r13 + addc $r5,$r13 + addc $r6,$r13 + addc $r7,$r13 + addc $r8,$r13 + addc $r9,$r13 + + ;; fold the carry into the checksum, to avoid having to loop the carry + ;; back into the top + + addc 0,$r13 + addc 0,$r13 ; do it again, since we might have generated a carry + + subq 10*4,$r12 + bge _mloop + nop + + addq 10*4,$r12 ; compensate for last loop underflowing length + + movem [$sp+],$r8 ; restore regs + +_word_loop: + ;; only fold if there is anything to fold. + + cmpq 0,$r13 + beq _no_fold + + ;; fold 32-bit checksum into a 16-bit checksum, to avoid carries below + ;; r9 can be used as temporary. + + move.d $r13,$r9 + lsrq 16,$r9 ; r0 = checksum >> 16 + and.d 0xffff,$r13 ; checksum = checksum & 0xffff + add.d $r9,$r13 ; checksum += r0 + move.d $r13,$r9 ; do the same again, maybe we got a carry last add + lsrq 16,$r9 + and.d 0xffff,$r13 + add.d $r9,$r13 + +_no_fold: + cmpq 2,$r12 + blt _no_words + nop + + ;; copy and checksum the rest of the words + + subq 2,$r12 + +2: ;; A failing userspace access for the read below will have this as PC. +_wloop: move.w [$r10+],$r9 + addu.w $r9,$r13 + subq 2,$r12 + bge _wloop + move.w $r9,[$r11+] + + addq 2,$r12 + +_no_words: + ;; see if we have one odd byte more + cmpq 1,$r12 + beq _do_byte + nop + ret + move.d $r13,$r10 + +_do_byte: + ;; copy and checksum the last byte +3: ;; A failing userspace access for the read below will have this as PC. + move.b [$r10],$r9 + addu.b $r9,$r13 + move.b $r9,[$r11] + ret + move.d $r13,$r10 diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..600ec16 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +/* + * Add-on to transform csum_partial_copy_nocheck in checksumcopy.S into + * csum_partial_copy_from_user by adding exception records. + * + * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Axis Communications AB. + * + * Author: Hans-Peter Nilsson. + */ + +#include <asm/errno.h> + +/* Same function body, but a different name. If we just added exception + records to _csum_partial_copy_nocheck and made it generic, we wouldn't + know a user fault from a kernel fault and we would have overhead in + each kernel caller for the error-pointer argument. + + unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from_user + (const char *src, char *dst, int len, unsigned int sum, int *errptr); + + Note that the errptr argument is only set if we encounter an error. + It is conveniently located on the stack, so the normal function body + does not have to handle it. */ + +#define csum_partial_copy_nocheck csum_partial_copy_from_user + +/* There are local labels numbered 1, 2 and 3 present to mark the + different from-user accesses. */ +#include "checksumcopy.S" + + .section .fixup,"ax" + +;; Here from the movem loop; restore stack. +4: + movem [$sp+],$r8 +;; r12 is already decremented. Add back chunk_size-2. + addq 40-2,$r12 + +;; Here from the word loop; r12 is off by 2; add it back. +5: + addq 2,$r12 + +;; Here from a failing single byte. +6: + +;; Signal in *errptr that we had a failing access. + move.d [$sp],$acr + moveq -EFAULT,$r9 + subq 4,$sp + move.d $r9,[$acr] + +;; Clear the rest of the destination area using memset. Preserve the +;; checksum for the readable bytes. + move.d $r13,[$sp] + subq 4,$sp + move.d $r11,$r10 + move $srp,[$sp] + jsr memset + clear.d $r11 + + move [$sp+],$srp + ret + move.d [$sp+],$r10 + + .previous + .section __ex_table,"a" + .dword 1b,4b + .dword 2b,5b + .dword 3b,6b + .previous diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/dram_init.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/dram_init.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47b6cf5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/dram_init.S @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +/* $Id: dram_init.S,v 1.4 2005/04/24 18:48:32 starvik Exp $ + * + * DRAM/SDRAM initialization - alter with care + * This file is intended to be included from other assembler files + * + * Note: This file may not modify r8 or r9 because they are used to + * carry information from the decompresser to the kernel + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Axis Communications AB + * + * Authors: Mikael Starvik (starvik@axis.com) + */ + +/* Just to be certain the config file is included, we include it here + * explicitely instead of depending on it being included in the file that + * uses this code. + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h> + + ;; WARNING! The registers r8 and r9 are used as parameters carrying + ;; information from the decompressor (if the kernel was compressed). + ;; They should not be used in the code below. + + ; Refer to BIF MDS for a description of SDRAM initialization + + ; Bank configuration + move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cfg_grp0), $r0 + move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP0_CONFIG, $r1 + move.d $r1, [$r0] + move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cfg_grp1), $r0 + move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP1_CONFIG, $r1 + move.d $r1, [$r0] + + ; Calculate value of mrs_data + ; CAS latency = 2 && bus_width = 32 => 0x40 + ; CAS latency = 3 && bus_width = 32 => 0x60 + ; CAS latency = 2 && bus_width = 16 => 0x20 + ; CAS latency = 3 && bus_width = 16 => 0x30 + + ; Check if value is already supplied in kernel config + move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_COMMAND, $r2 + bne _set_timing + nop + + move.d 0x40, $r4 ; Assume 32 bits and CAS latency = 2 + move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_TIMING, $r1 + and.d 0x07, $r1 ; Get CAS latency + cmpq 2, $r1 ; CL = 2 ? + beq _bw_check + nop + move.d 0x60, $r4 + +_bw_check: + ; Assume that group 0 width is equal to group 1. This assumption + ; is wrong for a group 1 only hardware (such as the grand old + ; StorPoint+). + move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP0_CONFIG, $r1 + and.d 0x200, $r1 ; DRAM width is bit 9 + beq _set_timing + lslq 2, $r4 ; mrs_data starts at bit 2 + lsrq 1, $r4 ; 16 bits. Shift down value. + + ; Set timing parameters (refresh off to avoid Guinness TR 83) +_set_timing: + move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_TIMING, $r1 + and.d ~(3 << reg_bif_core_rw_sdram_timing___ref___lsb), $r1 + move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_timing), $r0 + move.d $r1, [$r0] + + ; Issue NOP command + move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cmd), $r5 + moveq regk_bif_core_nop, $r1 + move.d $r1, [$r5] + + ; Wait 200us + move.d 10000, $r2 +1: bne 1b + subq 1, $r2 + + ; Issue initialization command sequence + move.d _sdram_commands_start, $r2 + and.d 0x000fffff, $r2 ; Make sure commands are read from flash + move.d _sdram_commands_end, $r3 + and.d 0x000fffff, $r3 +1: clear.d $r6 + move.b [$r2+], $r6 ; Load command + or.d $r4, $r6 ; Add calculated mrs + move.d $r6, [$r5] ; Write rw_sdram_cmd + ; Wait 80 ns between each command + move.d 4000, $r7 +2: bne 2b + subq 1, $r7 + cmp.d $r2, $r3 ; Last command? + bne 1b + nop + + ; Start refresh + move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_TIMING, $r1 + move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_timing), $r0 + move.d $r1, [$r0] + + ; Initialization finished + ba _sdram_commands_end + nop + +_sdram_commands_start: + .byte regk_bif_core_pre ; Precharge + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh + .byte regk_bif_core_mrs ; mrs +_sdram_commands_end: diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/hw_settings.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/hw_settings.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5182e8c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/hw_settings.S @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +/* + * $Id: hw_settings.S,v 1.3 2005/04/24 18:36:57 starvik Exp $ + * + * This table is used by some tools to extract hardware parameters. + * The table should be included in the kernel and the decompressor. + * Don't forget to update the tools if you change this table. + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Axis Communications AB + * + * Authors: Mikael Starvik (starvik@axis.com) + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h> + + .ascii "HW_PARAM_MAGIC" ; Magic number + .dword 0xc0004000 ; Kernel start address + + ; Debug port +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT0 + .dword 0 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT1) + .dword 1 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT2) + .dword 2 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT3) + .dword 3 +#else + .dword 4 ; No debug +#endif + + ; Register values + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_grp1_cfg) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_MEM_GRP1_CONFIG + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_grp2_cfg) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_MEM_GRP2_CONFIG + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_grp3_cfg) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_MEM_GRP3_CONFIG + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_grp4_cfg) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_MEM_GRP4_CONFIG + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cfg_grp0) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP0_CONFIG + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cfg_grp1) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP1_CONFIG + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_timing) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_TIMING + .dword REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cmd) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_COMMAND + + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pa_dout) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PA_OUT + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pa_oe) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PA_OE + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pb_dout) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PB_OUT + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pb_oe) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PB_OE + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pc_dout) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PC_OUT + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pc_oe) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PC_OE + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pd_dout) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PD_OUT + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pd_oe) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PD_OE + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pe_dout) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PE_OUT + .dword REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pe_oe) + .dword CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PE_OE + + .dword 0 ; No more register values diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/memset.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/memset.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ffca121 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/memset.c @@ -0,0 +1,253 @@ +/*#************************************************************************#*/ +/*#-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*# */ +/*# FUNCTION NAME: memset() */ +/*# */ +/*# PARAMETERS: void* dst; Destination address. */ +/*# int c; Value of byte to write. */ +/*# int len; Number of bytes to write. */ +/*# */ +/*# RETURNS: dst. */ +/*# */ +/*# DESCRIPTION: Sets the memory dst of length len bytes to c, as standard. */ +/*# Framework taken from memcpy. This routine is */ +/*# very sensitive to compiler changes in register allocation. */ +/*# Should really be rewritten to avoid this problem. */ +/*# */ +/*#-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*# */ +/*# HISTORY */ +/*# */ +/*# DATE NAME CHANGES */ +/*# ---- ---- ------- */ +/*# 990713 HP Tired of watching this function (or */ +/*# really, the nonoptimized generic */ +/*# implementation) take up 90% of simulator */ +/*# output. Measurements needed. */ +/*# */ +/*#-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* No, there's no macro saying 12*4, since it is "hard" to get it into + the asm in a good way. Thus better to expose the problem everywhere. + */ + +/* Assuming 1 cycle per dword written or read (ok, not really true), and + one per instruction, then 43+3*(n/48-1) <= 24+24*(n/48-1) + so n >= 45.7; n >= 0.9; we win on the first full 48-byte block to set. */ + +#define ZERO_BLOCK_SIZE (1*12*4) + +void *memset(void *pdst, + int c, + size_t plen) +{ + /* Ok. Now we want the parameters put in special registers. + Make sure the compiler is able to make something useful of this. */ + + register char *return_dst __asm__ ("r10") = pdst; + register int n __asm__ ("r12") = plen; + register int lc __asm__ ("r11") = c; + + /* Most apps use memset sanely. Only those memsetting about 3..4 + bytes or less get penalized compared to the generic implementation + - and that's not really sane use. */ + + /* Ugh. This is fragile at best. Check with newer GCC releases, if + they compile cascaded "x |= x << 8" sanely! */ + __asm__("movu.b %0,$r13 \n\ + lslq 8,$r13 \n\ + move.b %0,$r13 \n\ + move.d $r13,%0 \n\ + lslq 16,$r13 \n\ + or.d $r13,%0" + : "=r" (lc) : "0" (lc) : "r13"); + + { + register char *dst __asm__ ("r13") = pdst; + + /* This is NONPORTABLE, but since this whole routine is */ + /* grossly nonportable that doesn't matter. */ + + if (((unsigned long) pdst & 3) != 0 + /* Oops! n=0 must be a legal call, regardless of alignment. */ + && n >= 3) + { + if ((unsigned long)dst & 1) + { + *dst = (char) lc; + n--; + dst++; + } + + if ((unsigned long)dst & 2) + { + *(short *)dst = lc; + n -= 2; + dst += 2; + } + } + + /* Now the fun part. For the threshold value of this, check the equation + above. */ + /* Decide which copying method to use. */ + if (n >= ZERO_BLOCK_SIZE) + { + /* For large copies we use 'movem' */ + + /* It is not optimal to tell the compiler about clobbering any + registers; that will move the saving/restoring of those registers + to the function prologue/epilogue, and make non-movem sizes + suboptimal. + + This method is not foolproof; it assumes that the "asm reg" + declarations at the beginning of the function really are used + here (beware: they may be moved to temporary registers). + This way, we do not have to save/move the registers around into + temporaries; we can safely use them straight away. + + If you want to check that the allocation was right; then + check the equalities in the first comment. It should say + "r13=r13, r12=r12, r11=r11" */ + __asm__ volatile (" \n\ + ;; Check that the register asm declaration got right. \n\ + ;; The GCC manual says it will work, but there *has* been bugs. \n\ + .ifnc %0-%1-%4,$r13-$r12-$r11 \n\ + .err \n\ + .endif \n\ + \n\ + ;; Save the registers we'll clobber in the movem process \n\ + ;; on the stack. Don't mention them to gcc, it will only be \n\ + ;; upset. \n\ + subq 11*4,$sp \n\ + movem $r10,[$sp] \n\ + \n\ + move.d $r11,$r0 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r1 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r2 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r3 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r4 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r5 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r6 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r7 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r8 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r9 \n\ + move.d $r11,$r10 \n\ + \n\ + ;; Now we've got this: \n\ + ;; r13 - dst \n\ + ;; r12 - n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Update n for the first loop \n\ + subq 12*4,$r12 \n\ +0: \n\ + subq 12*4,$r12 \n\ + bge 0b \n\ + movem $r11,[$r13+] \n\ + \n\ + addq 12*4,$r12 ;; compensate for last loop underflowing n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Restore registers from stack \n\ + movem [$sp+],$r10" + + /* Outputs */ : "=r" (dst), "=r" (n) + /* Inputs */ : "0" (dst), "1" (n), "r" (lc)); + } + + /* Either we directly starts copying, using dword copying + in a loop, or we copy as much as possible with 'movem' + and then the last block (<44 bytes) is copied here. + This will work since 'movem' will have updated src,dst,n. */ + + while ( n >= 16 ) + { + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + n -= 16; + } + + /* A switch() is definitely the fastest although it takes a LOT of code. + * Particularly if you inline code this. + */ + switch (n) + { + case 0: + break; + case 1: + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + case 2: + *(short*)dst = (short) lc; + break; + case 3: + *((short*)dst)++ = (short) lc; + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + case 4: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + break; + case 5: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + case 6: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *(short*)dst = (short) lc; + break; + case 7: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((short*)dst)++ = (short) lc; + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + case 8: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + break; + case 9: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + case 10: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *(short*)dst = (short) lc; + break; + case 11: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((short*)dst)++ = (short) lc; + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + case 12: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + break; + case 13: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + case 14: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *(short*)dst = (short) lc; + break; + case 15: + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((long*)dst)++ = lc; + *((short*)dst)++ = (short) lc; + *(char*)dst = (char) lc; + break; + } + } + + return return_dst; /* destination pointer. */ +} /* memset() */ diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/nand_init.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/nand_init.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aba5c75 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/nand_init.S @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +##============================================================================= +## +## nand_init.S +## +## The bootrom copies data from the NAND flash to the internal RAM but +## due to a bug/feature we can only trust the 256 first bytes. So this +## code copies more data from NAND flash to internal RAM. Obvioulsy this +## code must fit in the first 256 bytes so alter with care. +## +## Some notes about the bug/feature for future reference: +## The bootrom copies the first 127 KB from NAND flash to internal +## memory. The problem is that it does a bytewise copy. NAND flashes +## does autoincrement on the address so for a 16-bite device each +## read/write increases the address by two. So the copy loop in the +## bootrom will discard every second byte. This is solved by inserting +## zeroes in every second byte in the first erase block. +## +## The bootrom also incorrectly assumes that it can read the flash +## linear with only one read command but the flash will actually +## switch between normal area and spare area if you do that so we +## can't trust more than the first 256 bytes. +## +##============================================================================= + +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h> +#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h> +#include <linux/config.h> + +;; There are 8-bit NAND flashes and 16-bit NAND flashes. +;; We need to treat them slightly different. +#if CONFIG_ETRAX_FLASH_BUSWIDTH==2 +#define PAGE_SIZE 256 +#else +#error 2 +#define PAGE_SIZE 512 +#endif +#define ERASE_BLOCK 16384 + +;; GPIO pins connected to NAND flash +#define CE 4 +#define CLE 5 +#define ALE 6 +#define BY 7 + +;; Address space for NAND flash +#define NAND_RD_ADDR 0x90000000 +#define NAND_WR_ADDR 0x94000000 + +#define READ_CMD 0x00 + +;; Readability macros +#define CSP_MASK \ + REG_MASK(bif_core, rw_grp3_cfg, gated_csp0) | \ + REG_MASK(bif_core, rw_grp3_cfg, gated_csp1) +#define CSP_VAL \ + REG_STATE(bif_core, rw_grp3_cfg, gated_csp0, rd) | \ + REG_STATE(bif_core, rw_grp3_cfg, gated_csp1, wr) + +;;---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +;; Macros to set/clear GPIO bits + +.macro SET x + or.b (1<<\x),$r9 + move.d $r9, [$r2] +.endm + +.macro CLR x + and.b ~(1<<\x),$r9 + move.d $r9, [$r2] +.endm + +;;---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +nand_boot: + ;; Check if nand boot was selected + move.d REG_ADDR(config, regi_config, r_bootsel), $r0 + move.d [$r0], $r0 + and.d REG_MASK(config, r_bootsel, boot_mode), $r0 + cmp.d REG_STATE(config, r_bootsel, boot_mode, nand), $r0 + bne normal_boot ; No NAND boot + nop + +copy_nand_to_ram: + ;; copy_nand_to_ram + ;; Arguments + ;; r10 - destination + ;; r11 - source offset + ;; r12 - size + ;; r13 - Address to jump to after completion + ;; Note : r10-r12 are clobbered on return + ;; Registers used: + ;; r0 - NAND_RD_ADDR + ;; r1 - NAND_WR_ADDR + ;; r2 - reg_gio_rw_pa_dout + ;; r3 - reg_gio_r_pa_din + ;; r4 - tmp + ;; r5 - byte counter within a page + ;; r6 - reg_pinmux_rw_pa + ;; r7 - reg_gio_rw_pa_oe + ;; r8 - reg_bif_core_rw_grp3_cfg + ;; r9 - reg_gio_rw_pa_dout shadow + move.d 0x90000000, $r0 + move.d 0x94000000, $r1 + move.d REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pa_dout), $r2 + move.d REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, r_pa_din), $r3 + move.d REG_ADDR(pinmux, regi_pinmux, rw_pa), $r6 + move.d REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pa_oe), $r7 + move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_grp3_cfg), $r8 + +#if CONFIG_ETRAX_FLASH_BUSWIDTH==2 + lsrq 1, $r11 +#endif + ;; Set up GPIO + move.d [$r2], $r9 + move.d [$r7], $r4 + or.b (1<<ALE) | (1 << CLE) | (1<<CE), $r4 + move.d $r4, [$r7] + + ;; Set up bif + move.d [$r8], $r4 + and.d CSP_MASK, $r4 + or.d CSP_VAL, $r4 + move.d $r4, [$r8] + +1: ;; Copy one page + CLR CE + SET CLE + moveq READ_CMD, $r4 + move.b $r4, [$r1] + moveq 20, $r4 +2: bne 2b + subq 1, $r4 + CLR CLE + SET ALE + clear.w [$r1] ; Column address = 0 + move.d $r11, $r4 + lsrq 8, $r4 + move.b $r4, [$r1] ; Row address + lsrq 8, $r4 + move.b $r4, [$r1] ; Row adddress + moveq 20, $r4 +2: bne 2b + subq 1, $r4 + CLR ALE +2: move.d [$r3], $r4 + and.d 1 << BY, $r4 + beq 2b + movu.w PAGE_SIZE, $r5 +2: ; Copy one byte/word +#if CONFIG_ETRAX_FLASH_BUSWIDTH==2 + move.w [$r0], $r4 +#else + move.b [$r0], $r4 +#endif + subq 1, $r5 + bne 2b +#if CONFIG_ETRAX_FLASH_BUSWIDTH==2 + move.w $r4, [$r10+] + subu.w PAGE_SIZE*2, $r12 +#else + move.b $r4, [$r10+] + subu.w PAGE_SIZE, $r12 +#endif + bpl 1b + addu.w PAGE_SIZE, $r11 + + ;; End of copy + jump $r13 + nop + + ;; This will warn if the code above is too large. If you consider + ;; to remove this you don't understand the bug/feature. + .org 256 + .org ERASE_BLOCK + +normal_boot: diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/spinlock.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/spinlock.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2437ae7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/spinlock.S @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +;; Core of the spinlock implementation +;; +;; Copyright (C) 2004 Axis Communications AB. +;; +;; Author: Mikael Starvik + + + .global cris_spin_lock + .global cris_spin_trylock + + .text + +cris_spin_lock: + clearf p +1: test.d [$r10] + beq 1b + clearf p + ax + clear.d [$r10] + bcs 1b + clearf p + ret + nop + +cris_spin_trylock: + clearf p +1: move.d [$r10], $r11 + ax + clear.d [$r10] + bcs 1b + clearf p + ret + move.d $r11,$r10 diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/string.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/string.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..98e282a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/string.c @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +/*#************************************************************************#*/ +/*#-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*# */ +/*# FUNCTION NAME: memcpy() */ +/*# */ +/*# PARAMETERS: void* dst; Destination address. */ +/*# void* src; Source address. */ +/*# int len; Number of bytes to copy. */ +/*# */ +/*# RETURNS: dst. */ +/*# */ +/*# DESCRIPTION: Copies len bytes of memory from src to dst. No guarantees */ +/*# about copying of overlapping memory areas. This routine is */ +/*# very sensitive to compiler changes in register allocation. */ +/*# Should really be rewritten to avoid this problem. */ +/*# */ +/*#-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*# */ +/*# HISTORY */ +/*# */ +/*# DATE NAME CHANGES */ +/*# ---- ---- ------- */ +/*# 941007 Kenny R Creation */ +/*# 941011 Kenny R Lots of optimizations and inlining. */ +/*# 941129 Ulf A Adapted for use in libc. */ +/*# 950216 HP N==0 forgotten if non-aligned src/dst. */ +/*# Added some optimizations. */ +/*# 001025 HP Make src and dst char *. Align dst to */ +/*# dword, not just word-if-both-src-and-dst- */ +/*# are-misaligned. */ +/*# */ +/*#-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +void *memcpy(void *pdst, + const void *psrc, + size_t pn) +{ + /* Ok. Now we want the parameters put in special registers. + Make sure the compiler is able to make something useful of this. + As it is now: r10 -> r13; r11 -> r11 (nop); r12 -> r12 (nop). + + If gcc was allright, it really would need no temporaries, and no + stack space to save stuff on. */ + + register void *return_dst __asm__ ("r10") = pdst; + register char *dst __asm__ ("r13") = pdst; + register const char *src __asm__ ("r11") = psrc; + register int n __asm__ ("r12") = pn; + + + /* When src is aligned but not dst, this makes a few extra needless + cycles. I believe it would take as many to check that the + re-alignment was unnecessary. */ + if (((unsigned long) dst & 3) != 0 + /* Don't align if we wouldn't copy more than a few bytes; so we + don't have to check further for overflows. */ + && n >= 3) + { + if ((unsigned long) dst & 1) + { + n--; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + src++; + dst++; + } + + if ((unsigned long) dst & 2) + { + n -= 2; + *(short*)dst = *(short*)src; + src += 2; + dst += 2; + } + } + + /* Decide which copying method to use. Movem is dirt cheap, so the + overheap is low enough to always use the minimum block size as the + threshold. */ + if (n >= 44) + { + /* For large copies we use 'movem' */ + + /* It is not optimal to tell the compiler about clobbering any + registers; that will move the saving/restoring of those registers + to the function prologue/epilogue, and make non-movem sizes + suboptimal. */ + __asm__ volatile (" \n\ + ;; Check that the register asm declaration got right. \n\ + ;; The GCC manual explicitly says TRT will happen. \n\ + .ifnc %0-%1-%2,$r13-$r11-$r12 \n\ + .err \n\ + .endif \n\ + \n\ + ;; Save the registers we'll use in the movem process \n\ + \n\ + ;; on the stack. \n\ + subq 11*4,$sp \n\ + movem $r10,[$sp] \n\ + \n\ + ;; Now we've got this: \n\ + ;; r11 - src \n\ + ;; r13 - dst \n\ + ;; r12 - n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Update n for the first loop \n\ + subq 44,$r12 \n\ +0: \n\ + movem [$r11+],$r10 \n\ + subq 44,$r12 \n\ + bge 0b \n\ + movem $r10,[$r13+] \n\ + \n\ + addq 44,$r12 ;; compensate for last loop underflowing n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Restore registers from stack \n\ + movem [$sp+],$r10" + + /* Outputs */ : "=r" (dst), "=r" (src), "=r" (n) + /* Inputs */ : "0" (dst), "1" (src), "2" (n)); + + } + + /* Either we directly starts copying, using dword copying + in a loop, or we copy as much as possible with 'movem' + and then the last block (<44 bytes) is copied here. + This will work since 'movem' will have updated src,dst,n. */ + + while ( n >= 16 ) + { + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + n -= 16; + } + + /* A switch() is definitely the fastest although it takes a LOT of code. + * Particularly if you inline code this. + */ + switch (n) + { + case 0: + break; + case 1: + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + case 2: + *(short*)dst = *(short*)src; + break; + case 3: + *((short*)dst)++ = *((short*)src)++; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + case 4: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + break; + case 5: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + case 6: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *(short*)dst = *(short*)src; + break; + case 7: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((short*)dst)++ = *((short*)src)++; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + case 8: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + break; + case 9: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + case 10: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *(short*)dst = *(short*)src; + break; + case 11: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((short*)dst)++ = *((short*)src)++; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + case 12: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + break; + case 13: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + case 14: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *(short*)dst = *(short*)src; + break; + case 15: + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((long*)dst)++ = *((long*)src)++; + *((short*)dst)++ = *((short*)src)++; + *(char*)dst = *(char*)src; + break; + } + + return return_dst; /* destination pointer. */ +} /* memcpy() */ diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f0b0846 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@ +/* + * User address space access functions. + * The non-inlined parts of asm-cris/uaccess.h are here. + * + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Axis Communications AB. + * + * Written by Hans-Peter Nilsson. + * Pieces used from memcpy, originally by Kenny Ranerup long time ago. + */ + +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +/* Asm:s have been tweaked (within the domain of correctness) to give + satisfactory results for "gcc version 3.2.1 Axis release R53/1.53-v32". + + Check regularly... + + Note that for CRISv32, the PC saved at a bus-fault is the address + *at* the faulting instruction, with a special case for instructions + in delay slots: then it's the address of the branch. Note also that + in contrast to v10, a postincrement in the instruction is *not* + performed at a bus-fault; the register is seen having the original + value in fault handlers. */ + + +/* Copy to userspace. This is based on the memcpy used for + kernel-to-kernel copying; see "string.c". */ + +unsigned long +__copy_user (void __user *pdst, const void *psrc, unsigned long pn) +{ + /* We want the parameters put in special registers. + Make sure the compiler is able to make something useful of this. + As it is now: r10 -> r13; r11 -> r11 (nop); r12 -> r12 (nop). + + FIXME: Comment for old gcc version. Check. + If gcc was allright, it really would need no temporaries, and no + stack space to save stuff on. */ + + register char *dst __asm__ ("r13") = pdst; + register const char *src __asm__ ("r11") = psrc; + register int n __asm__ ("r12") = pn; + register int retn __asm__ ("r10") = 0; + + + /* When src is aligned but not dst, this makes a few extra needless + cycles. I believe it would take as many to check that the + re-alignment was unnecessary. */ + if (((unsigned long) dst & 3) != 0 + /* Don't align if we wouldn't copy more than a few bytes; so we + don't have to check further for overflows. */ + && n >= 3) + { + if ((unsigned long) dst & 1) + { + __asm_copy_to_user_1 (dst, src, retn); + n--; + } + + if ((unsigned long) dst & 2) + { + __asm_copy_to_user_2 (dst, src, retn); + n -= 2; + } + } + + /* Movem is dirt cheap. The overheap is low enough to always use the + minimum possible block size as the threshold. */ + if (n >= 44) + { + /* For large copies we use 'movem'. */ + + /* It is not optimal to tell the compiler about clobbering any + registers; that will move the saving/restoring of those registers + to the function prologue/epilogue, and make non-movem sizes + suboptimal. */ + __asm__ volatile ("\ + ;; Check that the register asm declaration got right. \n\ + ;; The GCC manual explicitly says TRT will happen. \n\ + .ifnc %0%1%2%3,$r13$r11$r12$r10 \n\ + .err \n\ + .endif \n\ + \n\ + ;; Save the registers we'll use in the movem process \n\ + ;; on the stack. \n\ + subq 11*4,$sp \n\ + movem $r10,[$sp] \n\ + \n\ + ;; Now we've got this: \n\ + ;; r11 - src \n\ + ;; r13 - dst \n\ + ;; r12 - n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Update n for the first loop \n\ + subq 44,$r12 \n\ +0: \n\ + movem [$r11+],$r10 \n\ + subq 44,$r12 \n\ +1: bge 0b \n\ + movem $r10,[$r13+] \n\ +3: \n\ + addq 44,$r12 ;; compensate for last loop underflowing n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Restore registers from stack \n\ + movem [$sp+],$r10 \n\ +2: \n\ + .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n\ +4: \n\ +; When failing on any of the 1..44 bytes in a chunk, we adjust back the \n\ +; source pointer and just drop through to the by-16 and by-4 loops to \n\ +; get the correct number of failing bytes. This necessarily means a \n\ +; few extra exceptions, but invalid user pointers shouldn't happen in \n\ +; time-critical code anyway. \n\ + jump 3b \n\ + subq 44,$r11 \n\ + \n\ + .previous \n\ + .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n\ + .dword 1b,4b \n\ + .previous" + + /* Outputs */ : "=r" (dst), "=r" (src), "=r" (n), "=r" (retn) + /* Inputs */ : "0" (dst), "1" (src), "2" (n), "3" (retn)); + + } + + while (n >= 16) + { + __asm_copy_to_user_16 (dst, src, retn); + n -= 16; + } + + /* Having a separate by-four loops cuts down on cache footprint. + FIXME: Test with and without; increasing switch to be 0..15. */ + while (n >= 4) + { + __asm_copy_to_user_4 (dst, src, retn); + n -= 4; + } + + switch (n) + { + case 0: + break; + case 1: + __asm_copy_to_user_1 (dst, src, retn); + break; + case 2: + __asm_copy_to_user_2 (dst, src, retn); + break; + case 3: + __asm_copy_to_user_3 (dst, src, retn); + break; + } + + return retn; +} + +/* Copy from user to kernel, zeroing the bytes that were inaccessible in + userland. The return-value is the number of bytes that were + inaccessible. */ + +unsigned long +__copy_user_zeroing (void __user *pdst, const void *psrc, unsigned long pn) +{ + /* We want the parameters put in special registers. + Make sure the compiler is able to make something useful of this. + As it is now: r10 -> r13; r11 -> r11 (nop); r12 -> r12 (nop). + + FIXME: Comment for old gcc version. Check. + If gcc was allright, it really would need no temporaries, and no + stack space to save stuff on. */ + + register char *dst __asm__ ("r13") = pdst; + register const char *src __asm__ ("r11") = psrc; + register int n __asm__ ("r12") = pn; + register int retn __asm__ ("r10") = 0; + + /* The best reason to align src is that we then know that a read-fault + was for aligned bytes; there's no 1..3 remaining good bytes to + pickle. */ + if (((unsigned long) src & 3) != 0) + { + if (((unsigned long) src & 1) && n != 0) + { + __asm_copy_from_user_1 (dst, src, retn); + n--; + } + + if (((unsigned long) src & 2) && n >= 2) + { + __asm_copy_from_user_2 (dst, src, retn); + n -= 2; + } + + /* We only need one check after the unalignment-adjustments, because + if both adjustments were done, either both or neither reference + had an exception. */ + if (retn != 0) + goto copy_exception_bytes; + } + + /* Movem is dirt cheap. The overheap is low enough to always use the + minimum possible block size as the threshold. */ + if (n >= 44) + { + /* It is not optimal to tell the compiler about clobbering any + registers; that will move the saving/restoring of those registers + to the function prologue/epilogue, and make non-movem sizes + suboptimal. */ + __asm__ volatile ("\ + .ifnc %0%1%2%3,$r13$r11$r12$r10 \n\ + .err \n\ + .endif \n\ + \n\ + ;; Save the registers we'll use in the movem process \n\ + ;; on the stack. \n\ + subq 11*4,$sp \n\ + movem $r10,[$sp] \n\ + \n\ + ;; Now we've got this: \n\ + ;; r11 - src \n\ + ;; r13 - dst \n\ + ;; r12 - n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Update n for the first loop \n\ + subq 44,$r12 \n\ +0: \n\ + movem [$r11+],$r10 \n\ + \n\ + subq 44,$r12 \n\ + bge 0b \n\ + movem $r10,[$r13+] \n\ + \n\ +4: \n\ + addq 44,$r12 ;; compensate for last loop underflowing n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Restore registers from stack \n\ + movem [$sp+],$r10 \n\ + .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n\ + \n\ +;; Do not jump back into the loop if we fail. For some uses, we get a \n\ +;; page fault somewhere on the line. Without checking for page limits, \n\ +;; we don't know where, but we need to copy accurately and keep an \n\ +;; accurate count; not just clear the whole line. To do that, we fall \n\ +;; down in the code below, proceeding with smaller amounts. It should \n\ +;; be kept in mind that we have to cater to code like what at one time \n\ +;; was in fs/super.c: \n\ +;; i = size - copy_from_user((void *)page, data, size); \n\ +;; which would cause repeated faults while clearing the remainder of \n\ +;; the SIZE bytes at PAGE after the first fault. \n\ +;; A caveat here is that we must not fall through from a failing page \n\ +;; to a valid page. \n\ + \n\ +3: \n\ + jump 4b ;; Fall through, pretending the fault didn't happen. \n\ + nop \n\ + \n\ + .previous \n\ + .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n\ + .dword 0b,3b \n\ + .previous" + + /* Outputs */ : "=r" (dst), "=r" (src), "=r" (n), "=r" (retn) + /* Inputs */ : "0" (dst), "1" (src), "2" (n), "3" (retn)); + } + + /* Either we directly start copying here, using dword copying in a loop, + or we copy as much as possible with 'movem' and then the last block + (<44 bytes) is copied here. This will work since 'movem' will have + updated src, dst and n. (Except with failing src.) + + Since we want to keep src accurate, we can't use + __asm_copy_from_user_N with N != (1, 2, 4); it updates dst and + retn, but not src (by design; it's value is ignored elsewhere). */ + + while (n >= 4) + { + __asm_copy_from_user_4 (dst, src, retn); + n -= 4; + + if (retn) + goto copy_exception_bytes; + } + + /* If we get here, there were no memory read faults. */ + switch (n) + { + /* These copies are at least "naturally aligned" (so we don't have + to check each byte), due to the src alignment code before the + movem loop. The *_3 case *will* get the correct count for retn. */ + case 0: + /* This case deliberately left in (if you have doubts check the + generated assembly code). */ + break; + case 1: + __asm_copy_from_user_1 (dst, src, retn); + break; + case 2: + __asm_copy_from_user_2 (dst, src, retn); + break; + case 3: + __asm_copy_from_user_3 (dst, src, retn); + break; + } + + /* If we get here, retn correctly reflects the number of failing + bytes. */ + return retn; + +copy_exception_bytes: + /* We already have "retn" bytes cleared, and need to clear the + remaining "n" bytes. A non-optimized simple byte-for-byte in-line + memset is preferred here, since this isn't speed-critical code and + we'd rather have this a leaf-function than calling memset. */ + { + char *endp; + for (endp = dst + n; dst < endp; dst++) + *dst = 0; + } + + return retn + n; +} + +/* Zero userspace. */ + +unsigned long +__do_clear_user (void __user *pto, unsigned long pn) +{ + /* We want the parameters put in special registers. + Make sure the compiler is able to make something useful of this. + As it is now: r10 -> r13; r11 -> r11 (nop); r12 -> r12 (nop). + + FIXME: Comment for old gcc version. Check. + If gcc was allright, it really would need no temporaries, and no + stack space to save stuff on. */ + + register char *dst __asm__ ("r13") = pto; + register int n __asm__ ("r12") = pn; + register int retn __asm__ ("r10") = 0; + + + if (((unsigned long) dst & 3) != 0 + /* Don't align if we wouldn't copy more than a few bytes. */ + && n >= 3) + { + if ((unsigned long) dst & 1) + { + __asm_clear_1 (dst, retn); + n--; + } + + if ((unsigned long) dst & 2) + { + __asm_clear_2 (dst, retn); + n -= 2; + } + } + + /* Decide which copying method to use. + FIXME: This number is from the "ordinary" kernel memset. */ + if (n >= 48) + { + /* For large clears we use 'movem' */ + + /* It is not optimal to tell the compiler about clobbering any + call-saved registers; that will move the saving/restoring of + those registers to the function prologue/epilogue, and make + non-movem sizes suboptimal. + + This method is not foolproof; it assumes that the "asm reg" + declarations at the beginning of the function really are used + here (beware: they may be moved to temporary registers). + This way, we do not have to save/move the registers around into + temporaries; we can safely use them straight away. + + If you want to check that the allocation was right; then + check the equalities in the first comment. It should say + something like "r13=r13, r11=r11, r12=r12". */ + __asm__ volatile ("\ + .ifnc %0%1%2,$r13$r12$r10 \n\ + .err \n\ + .endif \n\ + \n\ + ;; Save the registers we'll clobber in the movem process \n\ + ;; on the stack. Don't mention them to gcc, it will only be \n\ + ;; upset. \n\ + subq 11*4,$sp \n\ + movem $r10,[$sp] \n\ + \n\ + clear.d $r0 \n\ + clear.d $r1 \n\ + clear.d $r2 \n\ + clear.d $r3 \n\ + clear.d $r4 \n\ + clear.d $r5 \n\ + clear.d $r6 \n\ + clear.d $r7 \n\ + clear.d $r8 \n\ + clear.d $r9 \n\ + clear.d $r10 \n\ + clear.d $r11 \n\ + \n\ + ;; Now we've got this: \n\ + ;; r13 - dst \n\ + ;; r12 - n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Update n for the first loop \n\ + subq 12*4,$r12 \n\ +0: \n\ + subq 12*4,$r12 \n\ +1: \n\ + bge 0b \n\ + movem $r11,[$r13+] \n\ + \n\ + addq 12*4,$r12 ;; compensate for last loop underflowing n \n\ + \n\ + ;; Restore registers from stack \n\ + movem [$sp+],$r10 \n\ +2: \n\ + .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n\ +3: \n\ + movem [$sp],$r10 \n\ + addq 12*4,$r10 \n\ + addq 12*4,$r13 \n\ + movem $r10,[$sp] \n\ + jump 0b \n\ + clear.d $r10 \n\ + \n\ + .previous \n\ + .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n\ + .dword 1b,3b \n\ + .previous" + + /* Outputs */ : "=r" (dst), "=r" (n), "=r" (retn) + /* Inputs */ : "0" (dst), "1" (n), "2" (retn) + /* Clobber */ : "r11"); + } + + while (n >= 16) + { + __asm_clear_16 (dst, retn); + n -= 16; + } + + /* Having a separate by-four loops cuts down on cache footprint. + FIXME: Test with and without; increasing switch to be 0..15. */ + while (n >= 4) + { + __asm_clear_4 (dst, retn); + n -= 4; + } + + switch (n) + { + case 0: + break; + case 1: + __asm_clear_1 (dst, retn); + break; + case 2: + __asm_clear_2 (dst, retn); + break; + case 3: + __asm_clear_3 (dst, retn); + break; + } + + return retn; +} |