Staging: add speakup to the staging directory

Speakup is a kernel based screen review package for the linux operating
system.  It allows blind users to interact with applications on the
linux console by means of synthetic speech.

The authors and maintainers of this code include the following:

Kirk Reiser, Andy Berdan, John Covici, Brian and
David Borowski, Christopher Brannon, Samuel Thibault and William Hubbs.

Signed-off-by: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

1 files changed, 386 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_dtlk.c b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_dtlk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b907c4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_dtlk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+/*
+ * originally written by: Kirk Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>
+* this version considerably modified by David Borowski, david575@rogers.com
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-99  Kirk Reiser.
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 David Borowski.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * specificly written as a driver for the speakup screenreview
+ * package it's not a general device driver.
+ * This driver is for the RC Systems DoubleTalk PC internal synthesizer.
+ */
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+
+#include "spk_priv.h"
+#include "serialio.h"
+#include "speakup_dtlk.h" /* local header file for DoubleTalk values */
+#include "speakup.h"
+
+#define DRV_VERSION "2.10"
+#define PROCSPEECH 0x00
+#define synth_readable() ((synth_status = inb_p(speakup_info.port_tts + UART_RX)) & TTS_READABLE)
+#define synth_writable() ((synth_status = inb_p(speakup_info.port_tts + UART_RX)) & TTS_WRITABLE)
+#define synth_full() ((synth_status = inb_p(speakup_info.port_tts + UART_RX)) & TTS_ALMOST_FULL)
+
+static int synth_probe(struct spk_synth *synth);
+static void dtlk_release(void);
+static const char *synth_immediate(struct spk_synth *synth, const char *buf);
+static void do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth);
+static void synth_flush(struct spk_synth *synth);
+
+static int synth_lpc;
+static int port_forced;
+static unsigned int synth_portlist[] =
+		{ 0x25e, 0x29e, 0x2de, 0x31e, 0x35e, 0x39e, 0 };
+static u_char synth_status;
+
+static struct var_t vars[] = {
+	{ CAPS_START, .u.s = {"\x01+35p" }},
+	{ CAPS_STOP, .u.s = {"\x01-35p" }},
+	{ RATE, .u.n = {"\x01%ds", 8, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	{ PITCH, .u.n = {"\x01%dp", 50, 0, 99, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	{ VOL, .u.n = {"\x01%dv", 5, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	{ TONE, .u.n = {"\x01%dx", 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	{ PUNCT, .u.n = {"\x01%db", 7, 0, 15, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	{ VOICE, .u.n = {"\x01%do", 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	{ FREQUENCY, .u.n = {"\x01%df", 5, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	{ DIRECT, .u.n = {NULL, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, NULL }},
+	V_LAST_VAR
+};
+
+/*
+ * These attributes will appear in /sys/accessibility/speakup/dtlk.
+ */
+static struct kobj_attribute caps_start_attribute =
+	__ATTR(caps_start, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute caps_stop_attribute =
+	__ATTR(caps_stop, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute freq_attribute =
+	__ATTR(freq, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute pitch_attribute =
+	__ATTR(pitch, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute punct_attribute =
+	__ATTR(punct, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute rate_attribute =
+	__ATTR(rate, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute tone_attribute =
+	__ATTR(tone, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute voice_attribute =
+	__ATTR(voice, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute vol_attribute =
+	__ATTR(vol, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+
+static struct kobj_attribute delay_time_attribute =
+	__ATTR(delay_time, ROOT_W, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute direct_attribute =
+	__ATTR(direct, USER_RW, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute full_time_attribute =
+	__ATTR(full_time, ROOT_W, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute jiffy_delta_attribute =
+	__ATTR(jiffy_delta, ROOT_W, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute trigger_time_attribute =
+	__ATTR(trigger_time, ROOT_W, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
+
+/*
+ * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destroy them all
+ * at once.
+ */
+static struct attribute *synth_attrs[] = {
+	&caps_start_attribute.attr,
+	&caps_stop_attribute.attr,
+	&freq_attribute.attr,
+	&pitch_attribute.attr,
+	&punct_attribute.attr,
+	&rate_attribute.attr,
+	&tone_attribute.attr,
+	&voice_attribute.attr,
+	&vol_attribute.attr,
+	&delay_time_attribute.attr,
+	&direct_attribute.attr,
+	&full_time_attribute.attr,
+	&jiffy_delta_attribute.attr,
+	&trigger_time_attribute.attr,
+	NULL,	/* need to NULL terminate the list of attributes */
+};
+
+static struct spk_synth synth_dtlk = {
+	.name = "dtlk",
+	.version = DRV_VERSION,
+	.long_name = "DoubleTalk PC",
+	.init = "\x01@\x01\x31y",
+	.procspeech = PROCSPEECH,
+	.clear = SYNTH_CLEAR,
+	.delay = 500,
+	.trigger = 30,
+	.jiffies = 50,
+	.full = 1000,
+	.startup = SYNTH_START,
+	.checkval = SYNTH_CHECK,
+	.vars = vars,
+	.probe = synth_probe,
+	.release = dtlk_release,
+	.synth_immediate = synth_immediate,
+	.catch_up = do_catch_up,
+	.flush = synth_flush,
+	.is_alive = spk_synth_is_alive_nop,
+	.synth_adjust = NULL,
+	.read_buff_add = NULL,
+	.get_index = spk_serial_in_nowait,
+	.indexing = {
+		.command = "\x01%di",
+		.lowindex = 1,
+		.highindex = 5,
+		.currindex = 1,
+	},
+	.attributes = {
+		.attrs = synth_attrs,
+		.name = "dtlk",
+	},
+};
+
+static void spk_out(const char ch)
+{
+	int timeout = SPK_XMITR_TIMEOUT;
+	while (synth_writable() == 0) {
+		if (!--timeout)
+			break;
+		udelay(1);
+	}
+	outb_p(ch, speakup_info.port_tts);
+	timeout = SPK_XMITR_TIMEOUT;
+	while (synth_writable() != 0) {
+		if (!--timeout)
+			break;
+		udelay(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth)
+{
+	u_char ch;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long jiff_max;
+	struct var_t *jiffy_delta;
+	struct var_t *delay_time;
+	int jiffy_delta_val;
+	int delay_time_val;
+
+	jiffy_delta = get_var(JIFFY);
+	delay_time = get_var(DELAY);
+	spk_lock(flags);
+	jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;
+	spk_unlock(flags);
+	jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;
+	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+		spk_lock(flags);
+		if (speakup_info.flushing) {
+			speakup_info.flushing = 0;
+			spk_unlock(flags);
+			synth->flush(synth);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (synth_buffer_empty()) {
+			spk_unlock(flags);
+			break;
+		}
+		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+		delay_time_val = delay_time->u.n.value;
+		spk_unlock(flags);
+		if (synth_full()) {
+			schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(delay_time_val));
+			continue;
+		}
+		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+		spk_lock(flags);
+		ch = synth_buffer_getc();
+		spk_unlock(flags);
+		if (ch == '\n')
+			ch = PROCSPEECH;
+		spk_out(ch);
+		if ((jiffies >= jiff_max) && (ch == SPACE)) {
+			spk_out(PROCSPEECH);
+			spk_lock(flags);
+			delay_time_val = delay_time->u.n.value;
+			jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;
+			spk_unlock(flags);
+			schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(delay_time_val));
+			jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;
+		}
+	}
+	spk_out(PROCSPEECH);
+}
+
+static const char *synth_immediate(struct spk_synth *synth, const char *buf)
+{
+	u_char ch;
+	while ((ch = (u_char)*buf)) {
+		if (synth_full())
+			return buf;
+		if (ch == '\n')
+			ch = PROCSPEECH;
+		spk_out(ch);
+		buf++;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void synth_flush(struct spk_synth *synth)
+{
+	outb_p(SYNTH_CLEAR, speakup_info.port_tts);
+	while (synth_writable() != 0)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+static char synth_read_tts(void)
+{
+	u_char ch;
+	while (synth_readable() == 0)
+		cpu_relax();
+	ch = synth_status & 0x7f;
+	outb_p(ch, speakup_info.port_tts);
+	while (synth_readable() != 0)
+		cpu_relax();
+	return (char) ch;
+}
+
+/* interrogate the DoubleTalk PC and return its settings */
+static struct synth_settings *synth_interrogate(struct spk_synth *synth)
+{
+	u_char *t;
+	static char buf[sizeof(struct synth_settings) + 1];
+	int total, i;
+	static struct synth_settings status;
+	synth_immediate(synth, "\x18\x01?");
+	for (total = 0, i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+		buf[total] = synth_read_tts();
+		if (total > 2 && buf[total] == 0x7f)
+			break;
+		if (total < sizeof(struct synth_settings))
+			total++;
+	}
+	t = buf;
+	/* serial number is little endian */
+	status.serial_number = t[0] + t[1]*256;
+	t += 2;
+	for (i = 0; *t != '\r'; t++) {
+		status.rom_version[i] = *t;
+		if (i < sizeof(status.rom_version)-1)
+			i++;
+	}
+	status.rom_version[i] = 0;
+	t++;
+	status.mode = *t++;
+	status.punc_level = *t++;
+	status.formant_freq = *t++;
+	status.pitch = *t++;
+	status.speed = *t++;
+	status.volume = *t++;
+	status.tone = *t++;
+	status.expression = *t++;
+	status.ext_dict_loaded = *t++;
+	status.ext_dict_status = *t++;
+	status.free_ram = *t++;
+	status.articulation = *t++;
+	status.reverb = *t++;
+	status.eob = *t++;
+	return &status;
+}
+
+static int synth_probe(struct spk_synth *synth)
+{
+		unsigned int port_val = 0;
+	int i = 0;
+	struct synth_settings *sp;
+	pr_info("Probing for DoubleTalk.\n");
+	if (port_forced) {
+		speakup_info.port_tts = port_forced;
+		pr_info("probe forced to %x by kernel command line\n",
+				speakup_info.port_tts);
+		if ((port_forced & 0xf) != 0xf)
+			pr_info("warning: port base should probably end with f\n");
+		if (synth_request_region(speakup_info.port_tts-1,
+					SYNTH_IO_EXTENT)) {
+			pr_warn("sorry, port already reserved\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+		port_val = inw(speakup_info.port_tts-1);
+		synth_lpc = speakup_info.port_tts-1;
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; synth_portlist[i]; i++) {
+			if (synth_request_region(synth_portlist[i],
+						SYNTH_IO_EXTENT))
+				continue;
+			port_val = inw(synth_portlist[i]) & 0xfbff;
+			if (port_val == 0x107f) {
+				synth_lpc = synth_portlist[i];
+				speakup_info.port_tts = synth_lpc+1;
+				break;
+			}
+			synth_release_region(synth_portlist[i],
+					SYNTH_IO_EXTENT);
+		}
+	}
+	port_val &= 0xfbff;
+	if (port_val != 0x107f) {
+		pr_info("DoubleTalk PC: not found\n");
+		synth_release_region(synth_lpc, SYNTH_IO_EXTENT);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	while (inw_p(synth_lpc) != 0x147f)
+		cpu_relax(); /* wait until it's ready */
+	sp = synth_interrogate(synth);
+	pr_info("%s: %03x-%03x, ROM ver %s, s/n %u, driver: %s\n",
+		synth->long_name, synth_lpc, synth_lpc+SYNTH_IO_EXTENT - 1,
+	 sp->rom_version, sp->serial_number, synth->version);
+	synth->alive = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void dtlk_release(void)
+{
+	if (speakup_info.port_tts)
+		synth_release_region(speakup_info.port_tts-1, SYNTH_IO_EXTENT);
+	speakup_info.port_tts = 0;
+}
+
+module_param_named(port, port_forced, int, S_IRUGO);
+module_param_named(start, synth_dtlk.startup, short, S_IRUGO);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Set the port for the synthesizer (override probing).");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(start, "Start the synthesizer once it is loaded.");
+
+static int __init dtlk_init(void)
+{
+	return synth_add(&synth_dtlk);
+}
+
+static void __exit dtlk_exit(void)
+{
+	synth_remove(&synth_dtlk);
+}
+
+module_init(dtlk_init);
+module_exit(dtlk_exit);
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Kirk Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Borowski");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speakup support for DoubleTalk PC synthesizers");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
+