diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-03-30 19:44:29 (GMT) |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-03-30 19:44:29 (GMT) |
commit | 9613bebb223dea3179c265dc31e1bb41ae39f321 (patch) | |
tree | 39bf883573d23775a53be3172323c0237fef5630 /fs/btrfs/scrub.c | |
parent | 40380f1c7841a5dcbf0b20f0b6da11969211ef77 (diff) | |
parent | bc3f116fec194f1d7329b160c266fe16b9266a1e (diff) | |
download | linux-fsl-qoriq-9613bebb223dea3179c265dc31e1bb41ae39f321.tar.xz |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes and features from Chris Mason:
"We've merged in the error handling patches from SuSE. These are
already shipping in the sles kernel, and they give btrfs the ability
to abort transactions and go readonly on errors. It involves a lot of
churn as they clarify BUG_ONs, and remove the ones we now properly
deal with.
Josef reworked the way our metadata interacts with the page cache.
page->private now points to the btrfs extent_buffer object, which
makes everything faster. He changed it so we write an whole extent
buffer at a time instead of allowing individual pages to go down,,
which will be important for the raid5/6 code (for the 3.5 merge
window ;)
Josef also made us more aggressive about dropping pages for metadata
blocks that were freed due to COW. Overall, our metadata caching is
much faster now.
We've integrated my patch for metadata bigger than the page size.
This allows metadata blocks up to 64KB in size. In practice 16K and
32K seem to work best. For workloads with lots of metadata, this cuts
down the size of the extent allocation tree dramatically and fragments
much less.
Scrub was updated to support the larger block sizes, which ended up
being a fairly large change (thanks Stefan Behrens).
We also have an assortment of fixes and updates, especially to the
balancing code (Ilya Dryomov), the back ref walker (Jan Schmidt) and
the defragging code (Liu Bo)."
Fixed up trivial conflicts in fs/btrfs/scrub.c that were just due to
removal of the second argument to k[un]map_atomic() in commit
7ac687d9e047.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (75 commits)
Btrfs: update the checks for mixed block groups with big metadata blocks
Btrfs: update to the right index of defragment
Btrfs: do not bother to defrag an extent if it is a big real extent
Btrfs: add a check to decide if we should defrag the range
Btrfs: fix recursive defragment with autodefrag option
Btrfs: fix the mismatch of page->mapping
Btrfs: fix race between direct io and autodefrag
Btrfs: fix deadlock during allocating chunks
Btrfs: show useful info in space reservation tracepoint
Btrfs: don't use crc items bigger than 4KB
Btrfs: flush out and clean up any block device pages during mount
btrfs: disallow unequal data/metadata blocksize for mixed block groups
Btrfs: enhance superblock sanity checks
Btrfs: change scrub to support big blocks
Btrfs: minor cleanup in scrub
Btrfs: introduce common define for max number of mirrors
Btrfs: fix infinite loop in btrfs_shrink_device()
Btrfs: fix memory leak in resolver code
Btrfs: allow dup for data chunks in mixed mode
Btrfs: validate target profiles only if we are going to use them
...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs/scrub.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/scrub.c | 1407 |
1 files changed, 1035 insertions, 372 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/scrub.c b/fs/btrfs/scrub.c index 390e710..90acc82 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/scrub.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/scrub.c @@ -36,37 +36,30 @@ * Future enhancements: * - In case an unrepairable extent is encountered, track which files are * affected and report them - * - In case of a read error on files with nodatasum, map the file and read - * the extent to trigger a writeback of the good copy * - track and record media errors, throw out bad devices * - add a mode to also read unallocated space */ -struct scrub_bio; -struct scrub_page; +struct scrub_block; struct scrub_dev; -static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err); -static void scrub_checksum(struct btrfs_work *work); -static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_dev *sdev, - struct scrub_page *spag, void *buffer); -static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_dev *sdev, - struct scrub_page *spag, u64 logical, - void *buffer); -static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_bio *sbio, void *buffer); -static int scrub_fixup_check(struct scrub_bio *sbio, int ix); -static void scrub_fixup_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err); -static int scrub_fixup_io(int rw, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, - struct page *page); -static void scrub_fixup(struct scrub_bio *sbio, int ix); #define SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO 16 /* 64k per bio */ #define SCRUB_BIOS_PER_DEV 16 /* 1 MB per device in flight */ +#define SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK 16 /* 64k per node/leaf/sector */ struct scrub_page { + struct scrub_block *sblock; + struct page *page; + struct block_device *bdev; u64 flags; /* extent flags */ u64 generation; - int mirror_num; - int have_csum; + u64 logical; + u64 physical; + struct { + unsigned int mirror_num:8; + unsigned int have_csum:1; + unsigned int io_error:1; + }; u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; }; @@ -77,12 +70,25 @@ struct scrub_bio { int err; u64 logical; u64 physical; - struct scrub_page spag[SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO]; - u64 count; + struct scrub_page *pagev[SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO]; + int page_count; int next_free; struct btrfs_work work; }; +struct scrub_block { + struct scrub_page pagev[SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK]; + int page_count; + atomic_t outstanding_pages; + atomic_t ref_count; /* free mem on transition to zero */ + struct scrub_dev *sdev; + struct { + unsigned int header_error:1; + unsigned int checksum_error:1; + unsigned int no_io_error_seen:1; + }; +}; + struct scrub_dev { struct scrub_bio *bios[SCRUB_BIOS_PER_DEV]; struct btrfs_device *dev; @@ -96,6 +102,10 @@ struct scrub_dev { struct list_head csum_list; atomic_t cancel_req; int readonly; + int pages_per_bio; /* <= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO */ + u32 sectorsize; + u32 nodesize; + u32 leafsize; /* * statistics */ @@ -124,6 +134,43 @@ struct scrub_warning { int scratch_bufsize; }; + +static int scrub_handle_errored_block(struct scrub_block *sblock_to_check); +static int scrub_setup_recheck_block(struct scrub_dev *sdev, + struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, + u64 length, u64 logical, + struct scrub_block *sblock); +static int scrub_recheck_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct scrub_block *sblock, int is_metadata, + int have_csum, u8 *csum, u64 generation, + u16 csum_size); +static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct scrub_block *sblock, + int is_metadata, int have_csum, + const u8 *csum, u64 generation, + u16 csum_size); +static void scrub_complete_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err); +static int scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad, + struct scrub_block *sblock_good, + int force_write); +static int scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad, + struct scrub_block *sblock_good, + int page_num, int force_write); +static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_block *sblock); +static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_block *sblock); +static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_block *sblock); +static void scrub_block_get(struct scrub_block *sblock); +static void scrub_block_put(struct scrub_block *sblock); +static int scrub_add_page_to_bio(struct scrub_dev *sdev, + struct scrub_page *spage); +static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, + u64 physical, u64 flags, u64 gen, int mirror_num, + u8 *csum, int force); +static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err); +static void scrub_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work); +static void scrub_block_complete(struct scrub_block *sblock); + + static void scrub_free_csums(struct scrub_dev *sdev) { while (!list_empty(&sdev->csum_list)) { @@ -135,23 +182,6 @@ static void scrub_free_csums(struct scrub_dev *sdev) } } -static void scrub_free_bio(struct bio *bio) -{ - int i; - struct page *last_page = NULL; - - if (!bio) - return; - - for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; ++i) { - if (bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page == last_page) - continue; - last_page = bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page; - __free_page(last_page); - } - bio_put(bio); -} - static noinline_for_stack void scrub_free_dev(struct scrub_dev *sdev) { int i; @@ -159,13 +189,23 @@ static noinline_for_stack void scrub_free_dev(struct scrub_dev *sdev) if (!sdev) return; + /* this can happen when scrub is cancelled */ + if (sdev->curr != -1) { + struct scrub_bio *sbio = sdev->bios[sdev->curr]; + + for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) { + BUG_ON(!sbio->pagev[i]); + BUG_ON(!sbio->pagev[i]->page); + scrub_block_put(sbio->pagev[i]->sblock); + } + bio_put(sbio->bio); + } + for (i = 0; i < SCRUB_BIOS_PER_DEV; ++i) { struct scrub_bio *sbio = sdev->bios[i]; if (!sbio) break; - - scrub_free_bio(sbio->bio); kfree(sbio); } @@ -179,11 +219,16 @@ struct scrub_dev *scrub_setup_dev(struct btrfs_device *dev) struct scrub_dev *sdev; int i; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dev->dev_root->fs_info; + int pages_per_bio; + pages_per_bio = min_t(int, SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO, + bio_get_nr_vecs(dev->bdev)); sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_NOFS); if (!sdev) goto nomem; sdev->dev = dev; + sdev->pages_per_bio = pages_per_bio; + sdev->curr = -1; for (i = 0; i < SCRUB_BIOS_PER_DEV; ++i) { struct scrub_bio *sbio; @@ -194,8 +239,8 @@ struct scrub_dev *scrub_setup_dev(struct btrfs_device *dev) sbio->index = i; sbio->sdev = sdev; - sbio->count = 0; - sbio->work.func = scrub_checksum; + sbio->page_count = 0; + sbio->work.func = scrub_bio_end_io_worker; if (i != SCRUB_BIOS_PER_DEV-1) sdev->bios[i]->next_free = i + 1; @@ -203,7 +248,9 @@ struct scrub_dev *scrub_setup_dev(struct btrfs_device *dev) sdev->bios[i]->next_free = -1; } sdev->first_free = 0; - sdev->curr = -1; + sdev->nodesize = dev->dev_root->nodesize; + sdev->leafsize = dev->dev_root->leafsize; + sdev->sectorsize = dev->dev_root->sectorsize; atomic_set(&sdev->in_flight, 0); atomic_set(&sdev->fixup_cnt, 0); atomic_set(&sdev->cancel_req, 0); @@ -294,10 +341,9 @@ err: return 0; } -static void scrub_print_warning(const char *errstr, struct scrub_bio *sbio, - int ix) +static void scrub_print_warning(const char *errstr, struct scrub_block *sblock) { - struct btrfs_device *dev = sbio->sdev->dev; + struct btrfs_device *dev = sblock->sdev->dev; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dev->dev_root->fs_info; struct btrfs_path *path; struct btrfs_key found_key; @@ -316,8 +362,9 @@ static void scrub_print_warning(const char *errstr, struct scrub_bio *sbio, swarn.scratch_buf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_NOFS); swarn.msg_buf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_NOFS); - swarn.sector = (sbio->physical + ix * PAGE_SIZE) >> 9; - swarn.logical = sbio->logical + ix * PAGE_SIZE; + BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1); + swarn.sector = (sblock->pagev[0].physical) >> 9; + swarn.logical = sblock->pagev[0].logical; swarn.errstr = errstr; swarn.dev = dev; swarn.msg_bufsize = bufsize; @@ -342,7 +389,8 @@ static void scrub_print_warning(const char *errstr, struct scrub_bio *sbio, do { ret = tree_backref_for_extent(&ptr, eb, ei, item_size, &ref_root, &ref_level); - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s at logical %llu on dev %s, " + printk(KERN_WARNING + "btrfs: %s at logical %llu on dev %s, " "sector %llu: metadata %s (level %d) in tree " "%llu\n", errstr, swarn.logical, dev->name, (unsigned long long)swarn.sector, @@ -352,8 +400,8 @@ static void scrub_print_warning(const char *errstr, struct scrub_bio *sbio, } while (ret != 1); } else { swarn.path = path; - iterate_extent_inodes(fs_info, path, found_key.objectid, - extent_item_pos, + iterate_extent_inodes(fs_info, found_key.objectid, + extent_item_pos, 1, scrub_print_warning_inode, &swarn); } @@ -531,9 +579,9 @@ out: spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); ++sdev->stat.uncorrectable_errors; spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); - printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to fixup " - "(nodatasum) error at logical %llu\n", - fixup->logical); + printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR + "btrfs: unable to fixup (nodatasum) error at logical %llu on dev %s\n", + (unsigned long long)fixup->logical, sdev->dev->name); } btrfs_free_path(path); @@ -550,91 +598,168 @@ out: } /* - * scrub_recheck_error gets called when either verification of the page - * failed or the bio failed to read, e.g. with EIO. In the latter case, - * recheck_error gets called for every page in the bio, even though only - * one may be bad + * scrub_handle_errored_block gets called when either verification of the + * pages failed or the bio failed to read, e.g. with EIO. In the latter + * case, this function handles all pages in the bio, even though only one + * may be bad. + * The goal of this function is to repair the errored block by using the + * contents of one of the mirrors. */ -static int scrub_recheck_error(struct scrub_bio *sbio, int ix) +static int scrub_handle_errored_block(struct scrub_block *sblock_to_check) { - struct scrub_dev *sdev = sbio->sdev; - u64 sector = (sbio->physical + ix * PAGE_SIZE) >> 9; + struct scrub_dev *sdev = sblock_to_check->sdev; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info; + u64 length; + u64 logical; + u64 generation; + unsigned int failed_mirror_index; + unsigned int is_metadata; + unsigned int have_csum; + u8 *csum; + struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck; /* holds one for each mirror */ + struct scrub_block *sblock_bad; + int ret; + int mirror_index; + int page_num; + int success; static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, - DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); + DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); + + BUG_ON(sblock_to_check->page_count < 1); + fs_info = sdev->dev->dev_root->fs_info; + length = sblock_to_check->page_count * PAGE_SIZE; + logical = sblock_to_check->pagev[0].logical; + generation = sblock_to_check->pagev[0].generation; + BUG_ON(sblock_to_check->pagev[0].mirror_num < 1); + failed_mirror_index = sblock_to_check->pagev[0].mirror_num - 1; + is_metadata = !(sblock_to_check->pagev[0].flags & + BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA); + have_csum = sblock_to_check->pagev[0].have_csum; + csum = sblock_to_check->pagev[0].csum; - if (sbio->err) { - if (scrub_fixup_io(READ, sbio->sdev->dev->bdev, sector, - sbio->bio->bi_io_vec[ix].bv_page) == 0) { - if (scrub_fixup_check(sbio, ix) == 0) - return 0; - } - if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) - scrub_print_warning("i/o error", sbio, ix); - } else { - if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) - scrub_print_warning("checksum error", sbio, ix); + /* + * read all mirrors one after the other. This includes to + * re-read the extent or metadata block that failed (that was + * the cause that this fixup code is called) another time, + * page by page this time in order to know which pages + * caused I/O errors and which ones are good (for all mirrors). + * It is the goal to handle the situation when more than one + * mirror contains I/O errors, but the errors do not + * overlap, i.e. the data can be repaired by selecting the + * pages from those mirrors without I/O error on the + * particular pages. One example (with blocks >= 2 * PAGE_SIZE) + * would be that mirror #1 has an I/O error on the first page, + * the second page is good, and mirror #2 has an I/O error on + * the second page, but the first page is good. + * Then the first page of the first mirror can be repaired by + * taking the first page of the second mirror, and the + * second page of the second mirror can be repaired by + * copying the contents of the 2nd page of the 1st mirror. + * One more note: if the pages of one mirror contain I/O + * errors, the checksum cannot be verified. In order to get + * the best data for repairing, the first attempt is to find + * a mirror without I/O errors and with a validated checksum. + * Only if this is not possible, the pages are picked from + * mirrors with I/O errors without considering the checksum. + * If the latter is the case, at the end, the checksum of the + * repaired area is verified in order to correctly maintain + * the statistics. + */ + + sblocks_for_recheck = kzalloc(BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS * + sizeof(*sblocks_for_recheck), + GFP_NOFS); + if (!sblocks_for_recheck) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.malloc_errors++; + sdev->stat.read_errors++; + sdev->stat.uncorrectable_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + goto out; } - spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); - ++sdev->stat.read_errors; - spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + /* setup the context, map the logical blocks and alloc the pages */ + ret = scrub_setup_recheck_block(sdev, &fs_info->mapping_tree, length, + logical, sblocks_for_recheck); + if (ret) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.read_errors++; + sdev->stat.uncorrectable_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + goto out; + } + BUG_ON(failed_mirror_index >= BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS); + sblock_bad = sblocks_for_recheck + failed_mirror_index; - scrub_fixup(sbio, ix); - return 1; -} + /* build and submit the bios for the failed mirror, check checksums */ + ret = scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_bad, is_metadata, have_csum, + csum, generation, sdev->csum_size); + if (ret) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.read_errors++; + sdev->stat.uncorrectable_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + goto out; + } -static int scrub_fixup_check(struct scrub_bio *sbio, int ix) -{ - int ret = 1; - struct page *page; - void *buffer; - u64 flags = sbio->spag[ix].flags; + if (!sblock_bad->header_error && !sblock_bad->checksum_error && + sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) { + /* + * the error disappeared after reading page by page, or + * the area was part of a huge bio and other parts of the + * bio caused I/O errors, or the block layer merged several + * read requests into one and the error is caused by a + * different bio (usually one of the two latter cases is + * the cause) + */ + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.unverified_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); - page = sbio->bio->bi_io_vec[ix].bv_page; - buffer = kmap_atomic(page); - if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) { - ret = scrub_checksum_data(sbio->sdev, - sbio->spag + ix, buffer); - } else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) { - ret = scrub_checksum_tree_block(sbio->sdev, - sbio->spag + ix, - sbio->logical + ix * PAGE_SIZE, - buffer); - } else { - WARN_ON(1); + goto out; } - kunmap_atomic(buffer); - return ret; -} + if (!sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.read_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) + scrub_print_warning("i/o error", sblock_to_check); + } else if (sblock_bad->checksum_error) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.csum_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) + scrub_print_warning("checksum error", sblock_to_check); + } else if (sblock_bad->header_error) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.verify_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) + scrub_print_warning("checksum/header error", + sblock_to_check); + } -static void scrub_fixup_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err) -{ - complete((struct completion *)bio->bi_private); -} + if (sdev->readonly) + goto did_not_correct_error; -static void scrub_fixup(struct scrub_bio *sbio, int ix) -{ - struct scrub_dev *sdev = sbio->sdev; - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sdev->dev->dev_root->fs_info; - struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree; - struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL; - struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup; - u64 logical = sbio->logical + ix * PAGE_SIZE; - u64 length; - int i; - int ret; - DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete); - - if ((sbio->spag[ix].flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) && - (sbio->spag[ix].have_csum == 0)) { - fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS); - if (!fixup) - goto uncorrectable; - fixup->sdev = sdev; - fixup->logical = logical; - fixup->root = fs_info->extent_root; - fixup->mirror_num = sbio->spag[ix].mirror_num; + if (!is_metadata && !have_csum) { + struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup_nodatasum; + + /* + * !is_metadata and !have_csum, this means that the data + * might not be COW'ed, that it might be modified + * concurrently. The general strategy to work on the + * commit root does not help in the case when COW is not + * used. + */ + fixup_nodatasum = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup_nodatasum), GFP_NOFS); + if (!fixup_nodatasum) + goto did_not_correct_error; + fixup_nodatasum->sdev = sdev; + fixup_nodatasum->logical = logical; + fixup_nodatasum->root = fs_info->extent_root; + fixup_nodatasum->mirror_num = failed_mirror_index + 1; /* * increment scrubs_running to prevent cancel requests from * completing as long as a fixup worker is running. we must also @@ -649,235 +774,528 @@ static void scrub_fixup(struct scrub_bio *sbio, int ix) atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_paused); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock); atomic_inc(&sdev->fixup_cnt); - fixup->work.func = scrub_fixup_nodatasum; - btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->scrub_workers, &fixup->work); - return; + fixup_nodatasum->work.func = scrub_fixup_nodatasum; + btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->scrub_workers, + &fixup_nodatasum->work); + goto out; } - length = PAGE_SIZE; - ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, REQ_WRITE, logical, &length, - &bbio, 0); - if (ret || !bbio || length < PAGE_SIZE) { - printk(KERN_ERR - "scrub_fixup: btrfs_map_block failed us for %llu\n", - (unsigned long long)logical); - WARN_ON(1); - kfree(bbio); - return; + /* + * now build and submit the bios for the other mirrors, check + * checksums + */ + for (mirror_index = 0; + mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS && + sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].page_count > 0; + mirror_index++) { + if (mirror_index == failed_mirror_index) + continue; + + /* build and submit the bios, check checksums */ + ret = scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, + sblocks_for_recheck + mirror_index, + is_metadata, have_csum, csum, + generation, sdev->csum_size); + if (ret) + goto did_not_correct_error; } - if (bbio->num_stripes == 1) - /* there aren't any replicas */ - goto uncorrectable; + /* + * first try to pick the mirror which is completely without I/O + * errors and also does not have a checksum error. + * If one is found, and if a checksum is present, the full block + * that is known to contain an error is rewritten. Afterwards + * the block is known to be corrected. + * If a mirror is found which is completely correct, and no + * checksum is present, only those pages are rewritten that had + * an I/O error in the block to be repaired, since it cannot be + * determined, which copy of the other pages is better (and it + * could happen otherwise that a correct page would be + * overwritten by a bad one). + */ + for (mirror_index = 0; + mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS && + sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].page_count > 0; + mirror_index++) { + struct scrub_block *sblock_other = sblocks_for_recheck + + mirror_index; + + if (!sblock_other->header_error && + !sblock_other->checksum_error && + sblock_other->no_io_error_seen) { + int force_write = is_metadata || have_csum; + + ret = scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(sblock_bad, + sblock_other, + force_write); + if (0 == ret) + goto corrected_error; + } + } /* - * first find a good copy + * in case of I/O errors in the area that is supposed to be + * repaired, continue by picking good copies of those pages. + * Select the good pages from mirrors to rewrite bad pages from + * the area to fix. Afterwards verify the checksum of the block + * that is supposed to be repaired. This verification step is + * only done for the purpose of statistic counting and for the + * final scrub report, whether errors remain. + * A perfect algorithm could make use of the checksum and try + * all possible combinations of pages from the different mirrors + * until the checksum verification succeeds. For example, when + * the 2nd page of mirror #1 faces I/O errors, and the 2nd page + * of mirror #2 is readable but the final checksum test fails, + * then the 2nd page of mirror #3 could be tried, whether now + * the final checksum succeedes. But this would be a rare + * exception and is therefore not implemented. At least it is + * avoided that the good copy is overwritten. + * A more useful improvement would be to pick the sectors + * without I/O error based on sector sizes (512 bytes on legacy + * disks) instead of on PAGE_SIZE. Then maybe 512 byte of one + * mirror could be repaired by taking 512 byte of a different + * mirror, even if other 512 byte sectors in the same PAGE_SIZE + * area are unreadable. */ - for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes; ++i) { - if (i + 1 == sbio->spag[ix].mirror_num) - continue; - if (scrub_fixup_io(READ, bbio->stripes[i].dev->bdev, - bbio->stripes[i].physical >> 9, - sbio->bio->bi_io_vec[ix].bv_page)) { - /* I/O-error, this is not a good copy */ + /* can only fix I/O errors from here on */ + if (sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) + goto did_not_correct_error; + + success = 1; + for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock_bad->page_count; page_num++) { + struct scrub_page *page_bad = sblock_bad->pagev + page_num; + + if (!page_bad->io_error) continue; + + for (mirror_index = 0; + mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS && + sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].page_count > 0; + mirror_index++) { + struct scrub_block *sblock_other = sblocks_for_recheck + + mirror_index; + struct scrub_page *page_other = sblock_other->pagev + + page_num; + + if (!page_other->io_error) { + ret = scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy( + sblock_bad, sblock_other, page_num, 0); + if (0 == ret) { + page_bad->io_error = 0; + break; /* succeeded for this page */ + } + } } - if (scrub_fixup_check(sbio, ix) == 0) - break; + if (page_bad->io_error) { + /* did not find a mirror to copy the page from */ + success = 0; + } } - if (i == bbio->num_stripes) - goto uncorrectable; - if (!sdev->readonly) { - /* - * bi_io_vec[ix].bv_page now contains good data, write it back - */ - if (scrub_fixup_io(WRITE, sdev->dev->bdev, - (sbio->physical + ix * PAGE_SIZE) >> 9, - sbio->bio->bi_io_vec[ix].bv_page)) { - /* I/O-error, writeback failed, give up */ - goto uncorrectable; + if (success) { + if (is_metadata || have_csum) { + /* + * need to verify the checksum now that all + * sectors on disk are repaired (the write + * request for data to be repaired is on its way). + * Just be lazy and use scrub_recheck_block() + * which re-reads the data before the checksum + * is verified, but most likely the data comes out + * of the page cache. + */ + ret = scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_bad, + is_metadata, have_csum, csum, + generation, sdev->csum_size); + if (!ret && !sblock_bad->header_error && + !sblock_bad->checksum_error && + sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) + goto corrected_error; + else + goto did_not_correct_error; + } else { +corrected_error: + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.corrected_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR + "btrfs: fixed up error at logical %llu on dev %s\n", + (unsigned long long)logical, sdev->dev->name); } + } else { +did_not_correct_error: + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.uncorrectable_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR + "btrfs: unable to fixup (regular) error at logical %llu on dev %s\n", + (unsigned long long)logical, sdev->dev->name); } - kfree(bbio); - spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); - ++sdev->stat.corrected_errors; - spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); +out: + if (sblocks_for_recheck) { + for (mirror_index = 0; mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS; + mirror_index++) { + struct scrub_block *sblock = sblocks_for_recheck + + mirror_index; + int page_index; + + for (page_index = 0; page_index < SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO; + page_index++) + if (sblock->pagev[page_index].page) + __free_page( + sblock->pagev[page_index].page); + } + kfree(sblocks_for_recheck); + } - printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "btrfs: fixed up error at logical %llu\n", - (unsigned long long)logical); - return; + return 0; +} -uncorrectable: - kfree(bbio); - spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); - ++sdev->stat.uncorrectable_errors; - spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); +static int scrub_setup_recheck_block(struct scrub_dev *sdev, + struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, + u64 length, u64 logical, + struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck) +{ + int page_index; + int mirror_index; + int ret; + + /* + * note: the three members sdev, ref_count and outstanding_pages + * are not used (and not set) in the blocks that are used for + * the recheck procedure + */ + + page_index = 0; + while (length > 0) { + u64 sublen = min_t(u64, length, PAGE_SIZE); + u64 mapped_length = sublen; + struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL; + + /* + * with a length of PAGE_SIZE, each returned stripe + * represents one mirror + */ + ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, WRITE, logical, &mapped_length, + &bbio, 0); + if (ret || !bbio || mapped_length < sublen) { + kfree(bbio); + return -EIO; + } - printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to fixup (regular) error at " - "logical %llu\n", (unsigned long long)logical); + BUG_ON(page_index >= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO); + for (mirror_index = 0; mirror_index < (int)bbio->num_stripes; + mirror_index++) { + struct scrub_block *sblock; + struct scrub_page *page; + + if (mirror_index >= BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS) + continue; + + sblock = sblocks_for_recheck + mirror_index; + page = sblock->pagev + page_index; + page->logical = logical; + page->physical = bbio->stripes[mirror_index].physical; + page->bdev = bbio->stripes[mirror_index].dev->bdev; + page->mirror_num = mirror_index + 1; + page->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS); + if (!page->page) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.malloc_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + sblock->page_count++; + } + kfree(bbio); + length -= sublen; + logical += sublen; + page_index++; + } + + return 0; } -static int scrub_fixup_io(int rw, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, - struct page *page) +/* + * this function will check the on disk data for checksum errors, header + * errors and read I/O errors. If any I/O errors happen, the exact pages + * which are errored are marked as being bad. The goal is to enable scrub + * to take those pages that are not errored from all the mirrors so that + * the pages that are errored in the just handled mirror can be repaired. + */ +static int scrub_recheck_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct scrub_block *sblock, int is_metadata, + int have_csum, u8 *csum, u64 generation, + u16 csum_size) { - struct bio *bio = NULL; - int ret; - DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete); + int page_num; + + sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1; + sblock->header_error = 0; + sblock->checksum_error = 0; + + for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock->page_count; page_num++) { + struct bio *bio; + int ret; + struct scrub_page *page = sblock->pagev + page_num; + DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete); + + BUG_ON(!page->page); + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1); + bio->bi_bdev = page->bdev; + bio->bi_sector = page->physical >> 9; + bio->bi_end_io = scrub_complete_bio_end_io; + bio->bi_private = &complete; + + ret = bio_add_page(bio, page->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); + if (PAGE_SIZE != ret) { + bio_put(bio); + return -EIO; + } + btrfsic_submit_bio(READ, bio); - bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1); - bio->bi_bdev = bdev; - bio->bi_sector = sector; - bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); - bio->bi_end_io = scrub_fixup_end_io; - bio->bi_private = &complete; - btrfsic_submit_bio(rw, bio); + /* this will also unplug the queue */ + wait_for_completion(&complete); - /* this will also unplug the queue */ - wait_for_completion(&complete); + page->io_error = !test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags); + if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)) + sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0; + bio_put(bio); + } - ret = !test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags); - bio_put(bio); - return ret; + if (sblock->no_io_error_seen) + scrub_recheck_block_checksum(fs_info, sblock, is_metadata, + have_csum, csum, generation, + csum_size); + + return 0; } -static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err) +static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct scrub_block *sblock, + int is_metadata, int have_csum, + const u8 *csum, u64 generation, + u16 csum_size) { - struct scrub_bio *sbio = bio->bi_private; - struct scrub_dev *sdev = sbio->sdev; - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sdev->dev->dev_root->fs_info; + int page_num; + u8 calculated_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + u32 crc = ~(u32)0; + struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root; + void *mapped_buffer; + + BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[0].page); + if (is_metadata) { + struct btrfs_header *h; + + mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(sblock->pagev[0].page); + h = (struct btrfs_header *)mapped_buffer; + + if (sblock->pagev[0].logical != le64_to_cpu(h->bytenr) || + generation != le64_to_cpu(h->generation) || + memcmp(h->fsid, fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE) || + memcmp(h->chunk_tree_uuid, fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid, + BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) + sblock->header_error = 1; + csum = h->csum; + } else { + if (!have_csum) + return; - sbio->err = err; - sbio->bio = bio; + mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(sblock->pagev[0].page); + } - btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->scrub_workers, &sbio->work); + for (page_num = 0;;) { + if (page_num == 0 && is_metadata) + crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, + ((u8 *)mapped_buffer) + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE, + crc, PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE); + else + crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, mapped_buffer, crc, + PAGE_SIZE); + + kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer); + page_num++; + if (page_num >= sblock->page_count) + break; + BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[page_num].page); + + mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(sblock->pagev[page_num].page); + } + + btrfs_csum_final(crc, calculated_csum); + if (memcmp(calculated_csum, csum, csum_size)) + sblock->checksum_error = 1; } -static void scrub_checksum(struct btrfs_work *work) +static void scrub_complete_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err) { - struct scrub_bio *sbio = container_of(work, struct scrub_bio, work); - struct scrub_dev *sdev = sbio->sdev; - struct page *page; - void *buffer; - int i; - u64 flags; - u64 logical; - int ret; + complete((struct completion *)bio->bi_private); +} - if (sbio->err) { - ret = 0; - for (i = 0; i < sbio->count; ++i) - ret |= scrub_recheck_error(sbio, i); - if (!ret) { - spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); - ++sdev->stat.unverified_errors; - spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); - } +static int scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad, + struct scrub_block *sblock_good, + int force_write) +{ + int page_num; + int ret = 0; - sbio->bio->bi_flags &= ~(BIO_POOL_MASK - 1); - sbio->bio->bi_flags |= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE; - sbio->bio->bi_phys_segments = 0; - sbio->bio->bi_idx = 0; + for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock_bad->page_count; page_num++) { + int ret_sub; - for (i = 0; i < sbio->count; i++) { - struct bio_vec *bi; - bi = &sbio->bio->bi_io_vec[i]; - bi->bv_offset = 0; - bi->bv_len = PAGE_SIZE; - } - goto out; + ret_sub = scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(sblock_bad, + sblock_good, + page_num, + force_write); + if (ret_sub) + ret = ret_sub; } - for (i = 0; i < sbio->count; ++i) { - page = sbio->bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page; - buffer = kmap_atomic(page); - flags = sbio->spag[i].flags; - logical = sbio->logical + i * PAGE_SIZE; - ret = 0; - if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) { - ret = scrub_checksum_data(sdev, sbio->spag + i, buffer); - } else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) { - ret = scrub_checksum_tree_block(sdev, sbio->spag + i, - logical, buffer); - } else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER) { - BUG_ON(i); - (void)scrub_checksum_super(sbio, buffer); - } else { - WARN_ON(1); - } - kunmap_atomic(buffer); - if (ret) { - ret = scrub_recheck_error(sbio, i); - if (!ret) { - spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); - ++sdev->stat.unverified_errors; - spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); - } + + return ret; +} + +static int scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad, + struct scrub_block *sblock_good, + int page_num, int force_write) +{ + struct scrub_page *page_bad = sblock_bad->pagev + page_num; + struct scrub_page *page_good = sblock_good->pagev + page_num; + + BUG_ON(sblock_bad->pagev[page_num].page == NULL); + BUG_ON(sblock_good->pagev[page_num].page == NULL); + if (force_write || sblock_bad->header_error || + sblock_bad->checksum_error || page_bad->io_error) { + struct bio *bio; + int ret; + DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete); + + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1); + bio->bi_bdev = page_bad->bdev; + bio->bi_sector = page_bad->physical >> 9; + bio->bi_end_io = scrub_complete_bio_end_io; + bio->bi_private = &complete; + + ret = bio_add_page(bio, page_good->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); + if (PAGE_SIZE != ret) { + bio_put(bio); + return -EIO; } + btrfsic_submit_bio(WRITE, bio); + + /* this will also unplug the queue */ + wait_for_completion(&complete); + bio_put(bio); } -out: - scrub_free_bio(sbio->bio); - sbio->bio = NULL; - spin_lock(&sdev->list_lock); - sbio->next_free = sdev->first_free; - sdev->first_free = sbio->index; - spin_unlock(&sdev->list_lock); - atomic_dec(&sdev->in_flight); - wake_up(&sdev->list_wait); + return 0; +} + +static void scrub_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock) +{ + u64 flags; + int ret; + + BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1); + flags = sblock->pagev[0].flags; + ret = 0; + if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) + ret = scrub_checksum_data(sblock); + else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) + ret = scrub_checksum_tree_block(sblock); + else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER) + (void)scrub_checksum_super(sblock); + else + WARN_ON(1); + if (ret) + scrub_handle_errored_block(sblock); } -static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_dev *sdev, - struct scrub_page *spag, void *buffer) +static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_block *sblock) { + struct scrub_dev *sdev = sblock->sdev; u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + u8 *on_disk_csum; + struct page *page; + void *buffer; u32 crc = ~(u32)0; int fail = 0; struct btrfs_root *root = sdev->dev->dev_root; + u64 len; + int index; - if (!spag->have_csum) + BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1); + if (!sblock->pagev[0].have_csum) return 0; - crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, buffer, crc, PAGE_SIZE); + on_disk_csum = sblock->pagev[0].csum; + page = sblock->pagev[0].page; + buffer = kmap_atomic(page); + + len = sdev->sectorsize; + index = 0; + for (;;) { + u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE); + + crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, buffer, crc, l); + kunmap_atomic(buffer); + len -= l; + if (len == 0) + break; + index++; + BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count); + BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index].page); + page = sblock->pagev[index].page; + buffer = kmap_atomic(page); + } + btrfs_csum_final(crc, csum); - if (memcmp(csum, spag->csum, sdev->csum_size)) + if (memcmp(csum, on_disk_csum, sdev->csum_size)) fail = 1; - spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); - ++sdev->stat.data_extents_scrubbed; - sdev->stat.data_bytes_scrubbed += PAGE_SIZE; - if (fail) + if (fail) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); ++sdev->stat.csum_errors; - spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + } return fail; } -static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_dev *sdev, - struct scrub_page *spag, u64 logical, - void *buffer) +static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_block *sblock) { + struct scrub_dev *sdev = sblock->sdev; struct btrfs_header *h; struct btrfs_root *root = sdev->dev->dev_root; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; - u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + u8 calculated_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + u8 on_disk_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + struct page *page; + void *mapped_buffer; + u64 mapped_size; + void *p; u32 crc = ~(u32)0; int fail = 0; int crc_fail = 0; + u64 len; + int index; + + BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1); + page = sblock->pagev[0].page; + mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page); + h = (struct btrfs_header *)mapped_buffer; + memcpy(on_disk_csum, h->csum, sdev->csum_size); /* * we don't use the getter functions here, as we * a) don't have an extent buffer and * b) the page is already kmapped */ - h = (struct btrfs_header *)buffer; - if (logical != le64_to_cpu(h->bytenr)) + if (sblock->pagev[0].logical != le64_to_cpu(h->bytenr)) ++fail; - if (spag->generation != le64_to_cpu(h->generation)) + if (sblock->pagev[0].generation != le64_to_cpu(h->generation)) ++fail; if (memcmp(h->fsid, fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) @@ -887,51 +1305,99 @@ static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_dev *sdev, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) ++fail; - crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, buffer + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE, crc, - PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE); - btrfs_csum_final(crc, csum); - if (memcmp(csum, h->csum, sdev->csum_size)) + BUG_ON(sdev->nodesize != sdev->leafsize); + len = sdev->nodesize - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE; + mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE; + p = ((u8 *)mapped_buffer) + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE; + index = 0; + for (;;) { + u64 l = min_t(u64, len, mapped_size); + + crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, p, crc, l); + kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer); + len -= l; + if (len == 0) + break; + index++; + BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count); + BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index].page); + page = sblock->pagev[index].page; + mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page); + mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE; + p = mapped_buffer; + } + + btrfs_csum_final(crc, calculated_csum); + if (memcmp(calculated_csum, on_disk_csum, sdev->csum_size)) ++crc_fail; - spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); - ++sdev->stat.tree_extents_scrubbed; - sdev->stat.tree_bytes_scrubbed += PAGE_SIZE; - if (crc_fail) - ++sdev->stat.csum_errors; - if (fail) - ++sdev->stat.verify_errors; - spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + if (crc_fail || fail) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + if (crc_fail) + ++sdev->stat.csum_errors; + if (fail) + ++sdev->stat.verify_errors; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + } return fail || crc_fail; } -static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_bio *sbio, void *buffer) +static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_block *sblock) { struct btrfs_super_block *s; - u64 logical; - struct scrub_dev *sdev = sbio->sdev; + struct scrub_dev *sdev = sblock->sdev; struct btrfs_root *root = sdev->dev->dev_root; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; - u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + u8 calculated_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + u8 on_disk_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + struct page *page; + void *mapped_buffer; + u64 mapped_size; + void *p; u32 crc = ~(u32)0; int fail = 0; + u64 len; + int index; - s = (struct btrfs_super_block *)buffer; - logical = sbio->logical; + BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1); + page = sblock->pagev[0].page; + mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page); + s = (struct btrfs_super_block *)mapped_buffer; + memcpy(on_disk_csum, s->csum, sdev->csum_size); - if (logical != le64_to_cpu(s->bytenr)) + if (sblock->pagev[0].logical != le64_to_cpu(s->bytenr)) ++fail; - if (sbio->spag[0].generation != le64_to_cpu(s->generation)) + if (sblock->pagev[0].generation != le64_to_cpu(s->generation)) ++fail; if (memcmp(s->fsid, fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) ++fail; - crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, buffer + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE, crc, - PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE); - btrfs_csum_final(crc, csum); - if (memcmp(csum, s->csum, sbio->sdev->csum_size)) + len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE; + mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE; + p = ((u8 *)mapped_buffer) + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE; + index = 0; + for (;;) { + u64 l = min_t(u64, len, mapped_size); + + crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, p, crc, l); + kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer); + len -= l; + if (len == 0) + break; + index++; + BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count); + BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index].page); + page = sblock->pagev[index].page; + mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page); + mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE; + p = mapped_buffer; + } + + btrfs_csum_final(crc, calculated_csum); + if (memcmp(calculated_csum, on_disk_csum, sdev->csum_size)) ++fail; if (fail) { @@ -948,29 +1414,42 @@ static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_bio *sbio, void *buffer) return fail; } -static int scrub_submit(struct scrub_dev *sdev) +static void scrub_block_get(struct scrub_block *sblock) +{ + atomic_inc(&sblock->ref_count); +} + +static void scrub_block_put(struct scrub_block *sblock) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sblock->ref_count)) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sblock->page_count; i++) + if (sblock->pagev[i].page) + __free_page(sblock->pagev[i].page); + kfree(sblock); + } +} + +static void scrub_submit(struct scrub_dev *sdev) { struct scrub_bio *sbio; if (sdev->curr == -1) - return 0; + return; sbio = sdev->bios[sdev->curr]; - sbio->err = 0; sdev->curr = -1; atomic_inc(&sdev->in_flight); btrfsic_submit_bio(READ, sbio->bio); - - return 0; } -static int scrub_page(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, - u64 physical, u64 flags, u64 gen, int mirror_num, - u8 *csum, int force) +static int scrub_add_page_to_bio(struct scrub_dev *sdev, + struct scrub_page *spage) { + struct scrub_block *sblock = spage->sblock; struct scrub_bio *sbio; - struct page *page; int ret; again: @@ -983,7 +1462,7 @@ again: if (sdev->curr != -1) { sdev->first_free = sdev->bios[sdev->curr]->next_free; sdev->bios[sdev->curr]->next_free = -1; - sdev->bios[sdev->curr]->count = 0; + sdev->bios[sdev->curr]->page_count = 0; spin_unlock(&sdev->list_lock); } else { spin_unlock(&sdev->list_lock); @@ -991,62 +1470,200 @@ again: } } sbio = sdev->bios[sdev->curr]; - if (sbio->count == 0) { + if (sbio->page_count == 0) { struct bio *bio; - sbio->physical = physical; - sbio->logical = logical; - bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO); - if (!bio) - return -ENOMEM; + sbio->physical = spage->physical; + sbio->logical = spage->logical; + bio = sbio->bio; + if (!bio) { + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, sdev->pages_per_bio); + if (!bio) + return -ENOMEM; + sbio->bio = bio; + } bio->bi_private = sbio; bio->bi_end_io = scrub_bio_end_io; bio->bi_bdev = sdev->dev->bdev; - bio->bi_sector = sbio->physical >> 9; + bio->bi_sector = spage->physical >> 9; sbio->err = 0; - sbio->bio = bio; - } else if (sbio->physical + sbio->count * PAGE_SIZE != physical || - sbio->logical + sbio->count * PAGE_SIZE != logical) { - ret = scrub_submit(sdev); - if (ret) - return ret; + } else if (sbio->physical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE != + spage->physical || + sbio->logical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE != + spage->logical) { + scrub_submit(sdev); goto again; } - sbio->spag[sbio->count].flags = flags; - sbio->spag[sbio->count].generation = gen; - sbio->spag[sbio->count].have_csum = 0; - sbio->spag[sbio->count].mirror_num = mirror_num; - - page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS); - if (!page) - return -ENOMEM; - ret = bio_add_page(sbio->bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); - if (!ret) { - __free_page(page); - ret = scrub_submit(sdev); - if (ret) - return ret; + sbio->pagev[sbio->page_count] = spage; + ret = bio_add_page(sbio->bio, spage->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); + if (ret != PAGE_SIZE) { + if (sbio->page_count < 1) { + bio_put(sbio->bio); + sbio->bio = NULL; + return -EIO; + } + scrub_submit(sdev); goto again; } - if (csum) { - sbio->spag[sbio->count].have_csum = 1; - memcpy(sbio->spag[sbio->count].csum, csum, sdev->csum_size); + scrub_block_get(sblock); /* one for the added page */ + atomic_inc(&sblock->outstanding_pages); + sbio->page_count++; + if (sbio->page_count == sdev->pages_per_bio) + scrub_submit(sdev); + + return 0; +} + +static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, + u64 physical, u64 flags, u64 gen, int mirror_num, + u8 *csum, int force) +{ + struct scrub_block *sblock; + int index; + + sblock = kzalloc(sizeof(*sblock), GFP_NOFS); + if (!sblock) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.malloc_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + return -ENOMEM; } - ++sbio->count; - if (sbio->count == SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO || force) { + + /* one ref inside this function, plus one for each page later on */ + atomic_set(&sblock->ref_count, 1); + sblock->sdev = sdev; + sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1; + + for (index = 0; len > 0; index++) { + struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev + index; + u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE); + + BUG_ON(index >= SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK); + spage->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS); + if (!spage->page) { + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.malloc_errors++; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + while (index > 0) { + index--; + __free_page(sblock->pagev[index].page); + } + kfree(sblock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + spage->sblock = sblock; + spage->bdev = sdev->dev->bdev; + spage->flags = flags; + spage->generation = gen; + spage->logical = logical; + spage->physical = physical; + spage->mirror_num = mirror_num; + if (csum) { + spage->have_csum = 1; + memcpy(spage->csum, csum, sdev->csum_size); + } else { + spage->have_csum = 0; + } + sblock->page_count++; + len -= l; + logical += l; + physical += l; + } + + BUG_ON(sblock->page_count == 0); + for (index = 0; index < sblock->page_count; index++) { + struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev + index; int ret; - ret = scrub_submit(sdev); - if (ret) + ret = scrub_add_page_to_bio(sdev, spage); + if (ret) { + scrub_block_put(sblock); return ret; + } } + if (force) + scrub_submit(sdev); + + /* last one frees, either here or in bio completion for last page */ + scrub_block_put(sblock); return 0; } +static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err) +{ + struct scrub_bio *sbio = bio->bi_private; + struct scrub_dev *sdev = sbio->sdev; + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sdev->dev->dev_root->fs_info; + + sbio->err = err; + sbio->bio = bio; + + btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->scrub_workers, &sbio->work); +} + +static void scrub_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work) +{ + struct scrub_bio *sbio = container_of(work, struct scrub_bio, work); + struct scrub_dev *sdev = sbio->sdev; + int i; + + BUG_ON(sbio->page_count > SCRUB_PAGES_PER_BIO); + if (sbio->err) { + for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) { + struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i]; + + spage->io_error = 1; + spage->sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0; + } + } + + /* now complete the scrub_block items that have all pages completed */ + for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) { + struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i]; + struct scrub_block *sblock = spage->sblock; + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sblock->outstanding_pages)) + scrub_block_complete(sblock); + scrub_block_put(sblock); + } + + if (sbio->err) { + /* what is this good for??? */ + sbio->bio->bi_flags &= ~(BIO_POOL_MASK - 1); + sbio->bio->bi_flags |= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE; + sbio->bio->bi_phys_segments = 0; + sbio->bio->bi_idx = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) { + struct bio_vec *bi; + bi = &sbio->bio->bi_io_vec[i]; + bi->bv_offset = 0; + bi->bv_len = PAGE_SIZE; + } + } + + bio_put(sbio->bio); + sbio->bio = NULL; + spin_lock(&sdev->list_lock); + sbio->next_free = sdev->first_free; + sdev->first_free = sbio->index; + spin_unlock(&sdev->list_lock); + atomic_dec(&sdev->in_flight); + wake_up(&sdev->list_wait); +} + +static void scrub_block_complete(struct scrub_block *sblock) +{ + if (!sblock->no_io_error_seen) + scrub_handle_errored_block(sblock); + else + scrub_checksum(sblock); +} + static int scrub_find_csum(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, u8 *csum) { @@ -1054,7 +1671,6 @@ static int scrub_find_csum(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, int ret = 0; unsigned long i; unsigned long num_sectors; - u32 sectorsize = sdev->dev->dev_root->sectorsize; while (!list_empty(&sdev->csum_list)) { sum = list_first_entry(&sdev->csum_list, @@ -1072,7 +1688,7 @@ static int scrub_find_csum(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, if (!sum) return 0; - num_sectors = sum->len / sectorsize; + num_sectors = sum->len / sdev->sectorsize; for (i = 0; i < num_sectors; ++i) { if (sum->sums[i].bytenr == logical) { memcpy(csum, &sum->sums[i].sum, sdev->csum_size); @@ -1093,9 +1709,28 @@ static int scrub_extent(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, { int ret; u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE]; + u32 blocksize; + + if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) { + blocksize = sdev->sectorsize; + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.data_extents_scrubbed++; + sdev->stat.data_bytes_scrubbed += len; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + } else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) { + BUG_ON(sdev->nodesize != sdev->leafsize); + blocksize = sdev->nodesize; + spin_lock(&sdev->stat_lock); + sdev->stat.tree_extents_scrubbed++; + sdev->stat.tree_bytes_scrubbed += len; + spin_unlock(&sdev->stat_lock); + } else { + blocksize = sdev->sectorsize; + BUG_ON(1); + } while (len) { - u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE); + u64 l = min_t(u64, len, blocksize); int have_csum = 0; if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) { @@ -1104,8 +1739,8 @@ static int scrub_extent(struct scrub_dev *sdev, u64 logical, u64 len, if (have_csum == 0) ++sdev->stat.no_csum; } - ret = scrub_page(sdev, logical, l, physical, flags, gen, - mirror_num, have_csum ? csum : NULL, 0); + ret = scrub_pages(sdev, logical, l, physical, flags, gen, + mirror_num, have_csum ? csum : NULL, 0); if (ret) return ret; len -= l; @@ -1170,6 +1805,11 @@ static noinline_for_stack int scrub_stripe(struct scrub_dev *sdev, if (!path) return -ENOMEM; + /* + * work on commit root. The related disk blocks are static as + * long as COW is applied. This means, it is save to rewrite + * them to repair disk errors without any race conditions + */ path->search_commit_root = 1; path->skip_locking = 1; @@ -1516,15 +2156,18 @@ static noinline_for_stack int scrub_supers(struct scrub_dev *sdev) struct btrfs_device *device = sdev->dev; struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root; + if (root->fs_info->fs_state & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR) + return -EIO; + gen = root->fs_info->last_trans_committed; for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) { bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i); - if (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE >= device->total_bytes) + if (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE > device->total_bytes) break; - ret = scrub_page(sdev, bytenr, PAGE_SIZE, bytenr, - BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER, gen, i, NULL, 1); + ret = scrub_pages(sdev, bytenr, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, bytenr, + BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER, gen, i, NULL, 1); if (ret) return ret; } @@ -1583,10 +2226,30 @@ int btrfs_scrub_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid, u64 start, u64 end, /* * check some assumptions */ - if (root->sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE || - root->sectorsize != root->leafsize || - root->sectorsize != root->nodesize) { - printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs_scrub: size assumptions fail\n"); + if (root->nodesize != root->leafsize) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "btrfs_scrub: size assumption nodesize == leafsize (%d == %d) fails\n", + root->nodesize, root->leafsize); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (root->nodesize > BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) { + /* + * in this case scrub is unable to calculate the checksum + * the way scrub is implemented. Do not handle this + * situation at all because it won't ever happen. + */ + printk(KERN_ERR + "btrfs_scrub: size assumption nodesize <= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN (%d <= %d) fails\n", + root->nodesize, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (root->sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE) { + /* not supported for data w/o checksums */ + printk(KERN_ERR + "btrfs_scrub: size assumption sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE (%d != %lld) fails\n", + root->sectorsize, (unsigned long long)PAGE_SIZE); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1656,7 +2319,7 @@ int btrfs_scrub_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid, u64 start, u64 end, return ret; } -int btrfs_scrub_pause(struct btrfs_root *root) +void btrfs_scrub_pause(struct btrfs_root *root) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; @@ -1671,34 +2334,28 @@ int btrfs_scrub_pause(struct btrfs_root *root) mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock); } mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock); - - return 0; } -int btrfs_scrub_continue(struct btrfs_root *root) +void btrfs_scrub_continue(struct btrfs_root *root) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req); wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait); - return 0; } -int btrfs_scrub_pause_super(struct btrfs_root *root) +void btrfs_scrub_pause_super(struct btrfs_root *root) { down_write(&root->fs_info->scrub_super_lock); - return 0; } -int btrfs_scrub_continue_super(struct btrfs_root *root) +void btrfs_scrub_continue_super(struct btrfs_root *root) { up_write(&root->fs_info->scrub_super_lock); - return 0; } -int btrfs_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_root *root) +int __btrfs_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock); if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running)) { @@ -1719,6 +2376,11 @@ int btrfs_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_root *root) return 0; } +int btrfs_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_root *root) +{ + return __btrfs_scrub_cancel(root->fs_info); +} + int btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_device *dev) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; @@ -1741,6 +2403,7 @@ int btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_device *dev) return 0; } + int btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; |