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2012-10-10Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason: "This is a large pull, with the bulk of the updates coming from: - Hole punching - send/receive fixes - fsync performance - Disk format extension allowing more hardlinks inside a single directory (btrfs-progs patch required to enable the compat bit for this one) I'm cooking more unrelated RAID code, but I wanted to make sure this original batch makes it in. The largest updates here are relatively old and have been in testing for some time." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (121 commits) btrfs: init ref_index to zero in add_inode_ref Btrfs: remove repeated eb->pages check in, disk-io.c/csum_dirty_buffer Btrfs: fix page leakage Btrfs: do not warn_on when we cannot alloc a page for an extent buffer Btrfs: don't bug on enomem in readpage Btrfs: cleanup pages properly when ENOMEM in compression Btrfs: make filesystem read-only when submitting barrier fails Btrfs: detect corrupted filesystem after write I/O errors Btrfs: make compress and nodatacow mount options mutually exclusive btrfs: fix message printing Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing btrfs: move inline function code to header file Btrfs: remove unnecessary IS_ERR in bio_readpage_error() btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_insert_some_items() Btrfs: don't commit instead of overcommitting Btrfs: confirmation of value is added before trace_btrfs_get_extent() is called Btrfs: be smarter about dropping things from the tree log Btrfs: don't lookup csums for prealloc extents Btrfs: cache extent state when writing out dirty metadata pages Btrfs: do not hold the file extent leaf locked when adding extent item ...
2012-10-09Btrfs: confirmation of value is added before trace_btrfs_get_extent() is calledTsutomu Itoh
We should confirm the value of extent_map before calling trace_btrfs_get_extent() because the value of extent_map has the possibility of NULL. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-09Btrfs: do not hold the file extent leaf locked when adding extent itemJosef Bacik
For some reason we unlock everything except the leaf we are on, set the path blocking and then add the extent item for the extent we just finished writing. I can't for the life of me figure out why we would want to do this, and the history doesn't really indicate that there was a real reason for it, so just remove it. This will reduce our tree lock contention on heavy writes. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-09Btrfs: add a type field for the transaction handleMiao Xie
This patch add a type field into the transaction handle structure, in this way, we needn't implement various end-transaction functions and can make the code more simple and readable. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-09btrfs: extended inode refsMark Fasheh
This patch adds basic support for extended inode refs. This includes support for link and unlink of the refs, which basically gets us support for rename as well. Inode creation does not need changing - extended refs are only added after the ref array is full. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
2012-10-04btrfs: return EPERM upon rmdir on a subvolumeDavid Sterba
A subvolume cannot be deleted via rmdir, but the error code ENOTEMPTY is confusing. Return EPERM instead, as this is not permitted. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2012-10-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs update from Al Viro: - big one - consolidation of descriptor-related logics; almost all of that is moved to fs/file.c (BTW, I'm seriously tempted to rename the result to fd.c. As it is, we have a situation when file_table.c is about handling of struct file and file.c is about handling of descriptor tables; the reasons are historical - file_table.c used to be about a static array of struct file we used to have way back). A lot of stray ends got cleaned up and converted to saner primitives, disgusting mess in android/binder.c is still disgusting, but at least doesn't poke so much in descriptor table guts anymore. A bunch of relatively minor races got fixed in process, plus an ext4 struct file leak. - related thing - fget_light() partially unuglified; see fdget() in there (and yes, it generates the code as good as we used to have). - also related - bits of Cyrill's procfs stuff that got entangled into that work; _not_ all of it, just the initial move to fs/proc/fd.c and switch of fdinfo to seq_file. - Alex's fs/coredump.c spiltoff - the same story, had been easier to take that commit than mess with conflicts. The rest is a separate pile, this was just a mechanical code movement. - a few misc patches all over the place. Not all for this cycle, there'll be more (and quite a few currently sit in akpm's tree)." Fix up trivial conflicts in the android binder driver, and some fairly simple conflicts due to two different changes to the sock_alloc_file() interface ("take descriptor handling from sock_alloc_file() to callers" vs "net: Providing protocol type via system.sockprotoname xattr of /proc/PID/fd entries" adding a dentry name to the socket) * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (72 commits) MAX_LFS_FILESIZE should be a loff_t compat: fs: Generic compat_sys_sendfile implementation fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems btrfs: reada_extent doesn't need kref for refcount coredump: move core dump functionality into its own file coredump: prevent double-free on an error path in core dumper usb/gadget: fix misannotations fcntl: fix misannotations ceph: don't abuse d_delete() on failure exits hypfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative vfs: delete surplus inode NULL check switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget new helpers: fdget()/fdput() switch o2hb_region_dev_write() to fget_light() proc_map_files_readdir(): don't bother with grabbing files make get_file() return its argument vhost_set_vring(): turn pollstart/pollstop into bool switch prctl_set_mm_exe_file() to fget_light() switch xfs_find_handle() to fget_light() switch xfs_swapext() to fget_light() ...
2012-10-03fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystemsKirill A. Shutemov
There's no reason to call rcu_barrier() on every deactivate_locked_super(). We only need to make sure that all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we destroy related cache. Removing rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() affects some fast paths. E.g. on my machine exit_group() of a last process in IPC namespace takes 0.07538s. rcu_barrier() takes 0.05188s of that time. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-02Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman: "This is a mostly modest set of changes to enable basic user namespace support. This allows the code to code to compile with user namespaces enabled and removes the assumption there is only the initial user namespace. Everything is converted except for the most complex of the filesystems: autofs4, 9p, afs, ceph, cifs, coda, fuse, gfs2, ncpfs, nfs, ocfs2 and xfs as those patches need a bit more review. The strategy is to push kuid_t and kgid_t values are far down into subsystems and filesystems as reasonable. Leaving the make_kuid and from_kuid operations to happen at the edge of userspace, as the values come off the disk, and as the values come in from the network. Letting compile type incompatible compile errors (present when user namespaces are enabled) guide me to find the issues. The most tricky areas have been the places where we had an implicit union of uid and gid values and were storing them in an unsigned int. Those places were converted into explicit unions. I made certain to handle those places with simple trivial patches. Out of that work I discovered we have generic interfaces for storing quota by projid. I had never heard of the project identifiers before. Adding full user namespace support for project identifiers accounts for most of the code size growth in my git tree. Ultimately there will be work to relax privlige checks from "capable(FOO)" to "ns_capable(user_ns, FOO)" where it is safe allowing root in a user names to do those things that today we only forbid to non-root users because it will confuse suid root applications. While I was pushing kuid_t and kgid_t changes deep into the audit code I made a few other cleanups. I capitalized on the fact we process netlink messages in the context of the message sender. I removed usage of NETLINK_CRED, and started directly using current->tty. Some of these patches have also made it into maintainer trees, with no problems from identical code from different trees showing up in linux-next. After reading through all of this code I feel like I might be able to win a game of kernel trivial pursuit." Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts in netfilter uid/git logging code. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (107 commits) userns: Convert the ufs filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgid userns: Convert squashfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert reiserfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert jfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert jffs2 to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert hpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert bfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert affs to use kuid/kgid wherwe appropriate userns: On alpha modify linux_to_osf_stat to use convert from kuids and kgids userns: On ia64 deal with current_uid and current_gid being kuid and kgid userns: On ppc convert current_uid from a kuid before printing. userns: Convert s390 getting uid and gid system calls to use kuid and kgid userns: Convert s390 hypfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert binder ipc to use kuids userns: Teach security_path_chown to take kuids and kgids userns: Add user namespace support to IMA userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation ...
2012-10-01Btrfs: fix unnecessary warning when the fragments make the space alloc failMiao Xie
When we wrote some data by compress mode into a btrfs filesystem which was full of the fragments, the kernel will report: BTRFS warning (device xxx): Aborting unused transaction. The reason is: We can not find a long enough free space to store the compressed data because of the fragmentary free space, and the compressed data can not be splited, so the kernel outputed the above message. In fact, btrfs can deal with this problem very well: it fall back to uncompressed IO, split the uncompressed data into small ones, and then store them into to the fragmentary free space. So we shouldn't output the above warning message. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: create a pinned em when writing to a prealloc range in DIOJosef Bacik
Wade Cline reported a problem where he was getting garbage and warnings when writing to a preallocated range via O_DIRECT. This is because we weren't creating our normal pinned extent_map for the range we were writing to, which was causing all sorts of issues. This patch fixes the problem and makes his testcase much happier. Thanks, Reported-by: Wade Cline <clinew@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: fix corrupted metadata in the snapshotMiao Xie
When we delete a inode, we will remove all the delayed items including delayed inode update, and then truncate all the relative metadata. If there is lots of metadata, we will end the current transaction, and start a new transaction to truncate the left metadata. In this way, we will leave a inode item that its link counter is > 0, and also may leave some directory index items in fs/file tree after the current transaction ends. In other words, the metadata in this fs/file tree is inconsistent. If we create a snapshot for this tree now, we will find a inode with corrupted metadata in the new snapshot, and we won't continue to drop the left metadata, because its link counter is not 0. We fix this problem by updating the inode item before the current transaction ends. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01btrfs: polish names of kmem cachesDavid Sterba
Usecase: watch 'grep btrfs < /proc/slabinfo' easy to watch all caches in one go. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2012-10-01Btrfs: use flag EXTENT_DEFRAG for snapshot-aware defragLiu Bo
We're going to use this flag EXTENT_DEFRAG to indicate which range belongs to defragment so that we can implement snapshow-aware defrag: We set the EXTENT_DEFRAG flag when dirtying the extents that need defragmented, so later on writeback thread can differentiate between normal writeback and writeback started by defragmentation. Original-Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: add a new "type" field into the block reservation structureMiao Xie
Sometimes we need choose the method of the reservation according to the type of the block reservation, such as the reservation for the delayed inode update. Now we identify the type just by comparing the address of the reservation variants, it is very ugly if it is a temporary one because we need compare it with all the common reservation variants. So we add a new "type" field to keep the type the reservation variants. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: do not take cleanup_work_sem in btrfs_run_delayed_iputs()Sage Weil
Josef has suggested that this is not necessary. Removing it also avoids this lockdep splat (after the new sb_internal locking stuff was added): [ 604.090449] ====================================================== [ 604.114819] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] [ 604.139262] 3.6.0-rc2-ceph-00144-g463b030 #1 Not tainted [ 604.162193] ------------------------------------------------------- [ 604.186139] btrfs-cleaner/6669 is trying to acquire lock: [ 604.209555] (sb_internal#2){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0042b84>] start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs] [ 604.257100] [ 604.257100] but task is already holding lock: [ 604.300366] (&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0048002>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x72/0x130 [btrfs] [ 604.352989] [ 604.352989] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 604.352989] [ 604.427104] [ 604.427104] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 604.478493] [ 604.478493] -> #1 (&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem){.+.+..}: [ 604.529313] [<ffffffff810b2c82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x140 [ 604.559621] [<ffffffff81632b69>] down_read+0x39/0x4e [ 604.589382] [<ffffffffa004db98>] btrfs_lookup_dentry+0x218/0x550 [btrfs] [ 604.596161] btrfs: unlinked 1 orphans [ 604.675002] [<ffffffffa006aadd>] create_subvol+0x62d/0x690 [btrfs] [ 604.708859] [<ffffffffa006d666>] btrfs_mksubvol.isra.52+0x346/0x3a0 [btrfs] [ 604.772466] [<ffffffffa006d7f2>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x132/0x190 [btrfs] [ 604.842245] [<ffffffffa006d8ae>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x5e/0x80 [btrfs] [ 604.912852] [<ffffffffa00708ae>] btrfs_ioctl+0x138e/0x1990 [btrfs] [ 604.951888] [<ffffffff8118e9b8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x98/0x560 [ 604.989961] [<ffffffff8118ef11>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0 [ 605.026628] [<ffffffff8163d569>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 605.064404] [ 605.064404] -> #0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+..}: [ 605.126832] [<ffffffff810b25e8>] __lock_acquire+0x1ac8/0x1b90 [ 605.163671] [<ffffffff810b2c82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x140 [ 605.200228] [<ffffffff8117dac6>] __sb_start_write+0xc6/0x1b0 [ 605.236818] [<ffffffffa0042b84>] start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs] [ 605.274029] [<ffffffffa00431a3>] btrfs_start_transaction+0x13/0x20 [btrfs] [ 605.340520] [<ffffffffa004ccfa>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x19a/0x330 [btrfs] [ 605.378720] [<ffffffff811972c8>] evict+0xb8/0x1c0 [ 605.416057] [<ffffffff811974d5>] iput+0x105/0x210 [ 605.452373] [<ffffffffa0048082>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0xf2/0x130 [btrfs] [ 605.521627] [<ffffffffa003b5e1>] cleaner_kthread+0xa1/0x120 [btrfs] [ 605.560520] [<ffffffff810791ee>] kthread+0xae/0xc0 [ 605.598094] [<ffffffff8163e744>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 605.636499] [ 605.636499] other info that might help us debug this: [ 605.636499] [ 605.736504] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 605.736504] [ 605.801931] CPU0 CPU1 [ 605.835126] ---- ---- [ 605.867093] lock(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem); [ 605.898594] lock(sb_internal#2); [ 605.931954] lock(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem); [ 605.965359] lock(sb_internal#2); [ 605.994758] [ 605.994758] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 605.994758] [ 606.075281] 2 locks held by btrfs-cleaner/6669: [ 606.104528] #0: (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa003b5d5>] cleaner_kthread+0x95/0x120 [btrfs] [ 606.165626] #1: (&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0048002>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x72/0x130 [btrfs] [ 606.231297] [ 606.231297] stack backtrace: [ 606.287723] Pid: 6669, comm: btrfs-cleaner Not tainted 3.6.0-rc2-ceph-00144-g463b030 #1 [ 606.347823] Call Trace: [ 606.376184] [<ffffffff8162a77c>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c [ 606.409243] [<ffffffff810b25e8>] __lock_acquire+0x1ac8/0x1b90 [ 606.441343] [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs] [ 606.474583] [<ffffffff810b2c82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x140 [ 606.505934] [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs] [ 606.539429] [<ffffffff8132babd>] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x5d/0xb0 [ 606.571719] [<ffffffff8117dac6>] __sb_start_write+0xc6/0x1b0 [ 606.603498] [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs] [ 606.637405] [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs] [ 606.670165] [<ffffffff81172e75>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xb5/0x160 [ 606.702144] [<ffffffffa0042b84>] start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs] [ 606.735562] [<ffffffffa00256a6>] ? block_rsv_add_bytes+0x56/0x80 [btrfs] [ 606.769861] [<ffffffffa00431a3>] btrfs_start_transaction+0x13/0x20 [btrfs] [ 606.804575] [<ffffffffa004ccfa>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x19a/0x330 [btrfs] [ 606.838756] [<ffffffff81634c6b>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x40 [ 606.872010] [<ffffffff811972c8>] evict+0xb8/0x1c0 [ 606.903800] [<ffffffff811974d5>] iput+0x105/0x210 [ 606.935416] [<ffffffffa0048082>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0xf2/0x130 [btrfs] [ 606.970510] [<ffffffffa003b5d5>] ? cleaner_kthread+0x95/0x120 [btrfs] [ 607.005648] [<ffffffffa003b5e1>] cleaner_kthread+0xa1/0x120 [btrfs] [ 607.040724] [<ffffffffa003b540>] ? btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs.isra.102+0x220/0x220 [btrfs] [ 607.104740] [<ffffffff810791ee>] kthread+0xae/0xc0 [ 607.137119] [<ffffffff810b379d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 607.169797] [<ffffffff8163e744>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 607.202472] [<ffffffff81635430>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13 [ 607.235884] [<ffffffff81079140>] ? flush_kthread_work+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 607.268731] [<ffffffff8163e740>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: add hole punchingJosef Bacik
This patch adds hole punching via fallocate. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: remove unused hint byte argument for btrfs_drop_extentsJosef Bacik
I audited all users of btrfs_drop_extents and found that nobody actually uses the hint_byte argument. I'm sure it was used for something at some point but it's not used now, and the way the pinning works the disk bytenr would never be immediately useful anyway so lets just remove it. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: fix a bug in checking whether a inode is already in logLiu Bo
This is based on Josef's "Btrfs: turbo charge fsync". The current btrfs checks if an inode is in log by comparing root's last_log_commit to inode's last_sub_trans[2]. But the problem is that this root->last_log_commit is shared among inodes. Say we have N inodes to be logged, after the first inode, root's last_log_commit is updated and the N-1 remained files will be skipped. This fixes the bug by keeping a local copy of root's last_log_commit inside each inode and this local copy will be maintained itself. [1]: we regard each log transaction as a subset of btrfs's transaction, i.e. sub_trans Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: fix wrong orphan count of the fs/file treeMiao Xie
If we add a new orphan item, we should increase the atomic counter, not decrease it. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: improve fsync by filtering extents that we wantLiu Bo
This is based on Josef's "Btrfs: turbo charge fsync". The above Josef's patch performs very good in random sync write test, because we won't have too much extents to merge. However, it does not performs good on the test: dd if=/dev/zero of=foobar bs=4k count=12500 oflag=sync The reason is when we do sequencial sync write, we need to merge the current extent just with the previous one, so that we can get accumulated extents to log: A(4k) --> AA(8k) --> AAA(12k) --> AAAA(16k) ... So we'll have to flush more and more checksum into log tree, which is the bottleneck according to my tests. But we can avoid this by telling fsync the real extents that are needed to be logged. With this, I did the above dd sync write test (size=50m), w/o (orig) w/ (josef's) w/ (this) SATA 104KB/s 109KB/s 121KB/s ramdisk 1.5MB/s 1.5MB/s 10.7MB/s (613%) Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: do not needlessly restart the transaction for enospcJosef Bacik
We will stop and restart a transaction every time we move to a different leaf when truncating a file. This is for enospc reasons, but really we could probably get away with doing this a little better by actually working until we hit an ENOSPC. So add a ->failfast flag to the block_rsv and set it when we do truncates which will fail as soon as the block rsv runs out of space, and then at that point we can stop and restart the transaction and refill the block rsv and carry on. This will make rm'ing of a file with lots of extents a bit faster. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: turbo charge fsyncJosef Bacik
At least for the vm workload. Currently on fsync we will 1) Truncate all items in the log tree for the given inode if they exist and 2) Copy all items for a given inode into the log The problem with this is that for things like VMs you can have lots of extents from the fragmented writing behavior, and worst yet you may have only modified a few extents, not the entire thing. This patch fixes this problem by tracking which transid modified our extent, and then when we do the tree logging we find all of the extents we've modified in our current transaction, sort them and commit them. We also only truncate up to the xattrs of the inode and copy that stuff in normally, and then just drop any extents in the range we have that exist in the log already. Here are some numbers of a 50 meg fio job that does random writes and fsync()s after every write Original Patched SATA drive 82KB/s 140KB/s Fusion drive 431KB/s 2532KB/s So around 2-6 times faster depending on your hardware. There are a few corner cases, for example if you truncate at all we have to do it the old way since there is no way to be sure what is in the log is ok. This probably could be done smarter, but if you write-fsync-truncate-write-fsync you deserve what you get. All this work is in RAM of course so if your inode gets evicted from cache and you read it in and fsync it we'll do it the slow way if we are still in the same transaction that we last modified the inode in. The biggest cool part of this is that it requires no changes to the recovery code, so if you fsync with this patch and crash and load an old kernel, it will run the recovery and be a-ok. I have tested this pretty thoroughly with an fsync tester and everything comes back fine, as well as xfstests. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01Btrfs: update last trans if we don't update the inodeJosef Bacik
There is a completely impossible situation to hit where you can preallocate a file, fsync it, write into the preallocated region, have the transaction commit twice and then fsync and then immediately lose power and lose all of the contents of the write. This patch fixes this just so I feel better about the situation and because it is lightweight, we just update the last_trans when we finish an ordered IO and we don't update the inode itself. This way we are completely safe and I feel better. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull the trivial tree from Jiri Kosina: "Tiny usual fixes all over the place" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (34 commits) doc: fix old config name of kprobetrace fs/fs-writeback.c: cleanup riteback_sb_inodes kerneldoc btrfs: fix the commment for the action flags in delayed-ref.h btrfs: fix trivial typo for the comment of BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID vfs: fix kerneldoc for generic_fh_to_parent() treewide: fix comment/printk/variable typos ipr: fix small coding style issues doc: fix broken utf8 encoding nfs: comment fix platform/x86: fix asus_laptop.wled_type module parameter mfd: printk/comment fixes doc: getdelays.c: remember to close() socket on error in create_nl_socket() doc: aliasing-test: close fd on write error mmc: fix comment typos dma: fix comments spi: fix comment/printk typos in spi Coccinelle: fix typo in memdup_user.cocci tmiofb: missing NULL pointer checks tools: perf: Fix typo in tools/perf tools/testing: fix comment / output typos ...
2012-09-21userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriateEric W. Biederman
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-09-01btrfs: fix comment typo in btrfs_finish_ordered_ioLiu Bo
Fix typo errors in comments of btrfs_finish_ordered_io. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-08-29Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "I've split out the big send/receive update from my last pull request and now have just the fixes in my for-linus branch. The send/recv branch will wander over to linux-next shortly though. The largest patches in this pull are Josef's patches to fix DIO locking problems and his patch to fix a crash during balance. They are both well tested. The rest are smaller fixes that we've had queued. The last rc came out while I was hacking new and exciting ways to recover from a misplaced rm -rf on my dev box, so these missed rc3." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits) Btrfs: fix that repair code is spuriously executed for transid failures Btrfs: fix ordered extent leak when failing to start a transaction Btrfs: fix a dio write regression Btrfs: fix deadlock with freeze and sync V2 Btrfs: revert checksum error statistic which can cause a BUG() Btrfs: remove superblock writing after fatal error Btrfs: allow delayed refs to be merged Btrfs: fix enospc problems when deleting a subvol Btrfs: fix wrong mtime and ctime when creating snapshots Btrfs: fix race in run_clustered_refs Btrfs: don't run __tree_mod_log_free_eb on leaves Btrfs: increase the size of the free space cache Btrfs: barrier before waitqueue_active Btrfs: fix deadlock in wait_for_more_refs btrfs: fix second lock in btrfs_delete_delayed_items() Btrfs: don't allocate a seperate csums array for direct reads Btrfs: do not strdup non existent strings Btrfs: do not use missing devices when showing devname Btrfs: fix that error value is changed by mistake Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO ...
2012-08-28Btrfs: fix ordered extent leak when failing to start a transactionLiu Bo
We cannot just return error before freeing ordered extent and releasing reserved space when we fail to start a transacion. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-08-28Btrfs: fix a dio write regressionLiu Bo
This bug is introduced by commit 3b8bde746f6f9bd36a9f05f5f3b6e334318176a9 (Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO). In dio write, we should unlock the section which we didn't do IO on in case that we fall back to buffered write. But we need to not only unlock the section but also cleanup reserved space for the section. This bug was found while running xfstests 133, with this 133 no longer complains. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-08-28Btrfs: fix enospc problems when deleting a subvolJosef Bacik
Subvol delete is a special kind of awful where we use the global reserve to cover the ENOSPC requirements. The problem is once we're done removing everything we do a btrfs_update_inode(), which by default will try to do the delayed update stuff which will use it's own reserve. There will be no space in this reserve and we'll return ENOSPC. So instead use btrfs_update_inode_fallback() which will just fallback to updating the inode item in the case of enospc. This is fine because the global reserve covers the space requirements for this. With this patch I can now delete a subvol on a problem image Dave Sterba sent me. Thanks, Reported-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28Btrfs: barrier before waitqueue_activeJosef Bacik
We need a barrir before calling waitqueue_active otherwise we will miss wakeups. So in places that do atomic_dec(); then atomic_read() use atomic_dec_return() which imply a memory barrier (see memory-barriers.txt) and then add an explicit memory barrier everywhere else that need them. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28Btrfs: don't allocate a seperate csums array for direct readsJosef Bacik
We've been allocating a big array for csums instead of storing them in the io_tree like we do for buffered reads because previously we were locking the entire range, so we didn't have an extent state for each sector of the range. But now that we do the range locking as we map the buffers we can limit the mapping lenght to sectorsize and use the private part of the io_tree for our csums. This allows us to avoid an extra memory allocation for direct reads which could incur latency. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIOJosef Bacik
A deadlock in xfstests 113 was uncovered by commit d187663ef24cd3d033f0cbf2867e70b36a3a90b8 This is because we would not return EIOCBQUEUED for short AIO reads, instead we'd wait for the DIO to complete and then return the amount of data we transferred, which would allow our stuff to unlock the remaning amount. But with this change this no longer happens, so if we have a short AIO read (for example if we try to read past EOF), we could leave the section from EOF to the end of where we tried to read locked. Fixing this is tricky since there is no clear way to know exactly how much data DIO truly submitted for IO, so to make this less hard on ourselves and less combersome we need to lock the extents as we try to map them, and then we unlock any areas we didn't actually map. This makes us completely safe from deadlocks and reliance on a particular behavior of the DIO code. This also lays the groundwork for allowing us to use the normal csum storage method for reads which means we can remove an allocation. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-08-04btrfs: nuke pdflush from commentsArtem Bityutskiy
The pdflush thread is long gone, so this patch removes references to pdflush from btrfs comments. Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-08-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro: "The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes. Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not* dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle. There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be in it." Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c} * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits) delousing target_core_file a bit Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs fs: Remove old freezing mechanism ext2: Implement freezing btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism xfs: Convert to new freezing code ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write() fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex ...
2012-07-31btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanismJan Kara
We convert btrfs_file_aio_write() to use new freeze check. We also add proper freeze protection to btrfs_page_mkwrite(). We also add freeze protection to the transaction mechanism to avoid starting transactions on frozen filesystem. At minimum this is necessary to stop iput() of unlinked file to change frozen filesystem during truncation. Checks in cleaner_kthread() and transaction_kthread() can be safely removed since btrfs_freeze() will lock the mutexes and thus block the threads (and they shouldn't have anything to do anyway). CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull large btrfs update from Chris Mason: "This pull request is very large, and the two main features in here have been under testing/devel for quite a while. We have subvolume quotas from the strato developers. This enables full tracking of how many blocks are allocated to each subvolume (and all snapshots) and you can set limits on a per-subvolume basis. You can also create quota groups and toss multiple subvolumes into a big group. It's everything you need to be a web hosting company and give each user their own subvolume. The userland side of the quotas is being refreshed, they'll send out details on where to grab it soon. Next is the kernel side of btrfs send/receive from Alexander Block. This leverages the same infrastructure as the quota code to figure out relationships between blocks and their owners. It can then compute the difference between two snapshots and sends the diffs in a neutral format into userland. The basic model: create a snapshot send that snapshot as the initial backup make changes create a second snapshot send the incremental as a backup delete the first snapshot (use the second snapshot for the next incremental) The receive portion is all in userland, and in the 'next' branch of my btrfs-progs repo. There's still some work to do in terms of optimizing the send side from kernel to userland. The really important part is figuring out how two snapshots are different, and this is where we are concentrating right now. The initial send of a dataset is a little slower than tar, but the incremental sends are dramatically faster than what rsync can do. On top of all of that, we have a nice queue of fixes, cleanups and optimizations." Fix up trivial modify/del conflict in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c Also fix up semantic conflict in fs/btrfs/send.c: the interface to dentry_open() changed in commit 765927b2d508 ("switch dentry_open() to struct path, make it grab references itself"), and since it now grabs whatever references it needs, we should no longer do the mntget() on the mnt (and we need to dput() the dentry reference we took). * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (65 commits) Btrfs: uninit variable fixes in send/receive Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function Btrfs: introduce subvol uuids and times Btrfs: make iref_to_path non static Btrfs: add a barrier before a waitqueue_active check Btrfs: call the ordered free operation without any locks held Btrfs: Check INCOMPAT flags on remount and add helper function Btrfs: add helper for tree enumeration btrfs: allow cross-subvolume file clone Btrfs: improve multi-thread buffer read Btrfs: make btrfs's allocation smoothly with preallocation Btrfs: lock the transition from dirty to writeback for an eb Btrfs: fix potential race in extent buffer freeing Btrfs: don't return true in releasepage unless we actually freed the eb Btrfs: suppress printk() if all device I/O stats are zero Btrfs: remove unwanted printk() for btrfs device I/O stats Btrfs: rewrite BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS Btrfs: zero unused bytes in inode item Btrfs: kill free_space pointer from inode structure ... Conflicts: fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
2012-07-25Merge branch 'send-v2' of git://github.com/ablock84/linux-btrfs into for-linusChris Mason
This is the kernel portion of btrfs send/receive Conflicts: fs/btrfs/Makefile fs/btrfs/backref.h fs/btrfs/ctree.c fs/btrfs/ioctl.c fs/btrfs/ioctl.h Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-07-25Btrfs: introduce subvol uuids and timesAlexander Block
This patch introduces uuids for subvolumes. Each subvolume has it's own uuid. In case it was snapshotted, it also contains parent_uuid. In case it was received, it also contains received_uuid. It also introduces subvolume ctime/otime/stime/rtime. The first two are comparable to the times found in inodes. otime is the origin/creation time and ctime is the change time. stime/rtime are only valid on received subvolumes. stime is the time of the subvolume when it was sent. rtime is the time of the subvolume when it was received. Additionally to the times, we have a transid for each time. They are updated at the same place as the times. btrfs receive uses stransid and rtransid to find out if a received subvolume changed in the meantime. If an older kernel mounts a filesystem with the extented fields, all fields become invalid. The next mount with a new kernel will detect this and reset the fields. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz> Reviewed-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Reviewed-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com>
2012-07-23Btrfs: zero unused bytes in inode itemLi Zefan
The otime field is not zeroed, so users will see random otime in an old filesystem with a new kernel which has otime support in the future. The reserved bytes are also not zeroed, and we'll have compatibility issue if we make use of those bytes. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-07-23Btrfs: kill free_space pointer from inode structureLi Zefan
Inodes always allocate free space with BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA type, which means every inode has the same BTRFS_I(inode)->free_space pointer. This shrinks struct btrfs_inode by 4 bytes (or 8 bytes on 64 bits). Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-07-23Btrfs: kill root from btrfs_is_free_space_inodeLiu Bo
Since root can be fetched via BTRFS_I macro directly, we can save an args for btrfs_is_free_space_inode(). Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-23Btrfs: fix typo in cow_file_range_async and async_cow_submitLiu Bo
It should be 10 * 1024 * 1024. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-07-23Btrfs: return error of btrfs_update_inode() to callerTsutomu Itoh
We didn't check error of btrfs_update_inode(), but that error looks easy to bubble back up. Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-23Btrfs: don't update atime on RO subvolumesAlexander Block
Before the update_time inode operation was indroduced, it was not possible to prevent updates of atime on RO subvolumes. VFS was only able to check for RO on the mount, but did not know anything about btrfs subvolumes. btrfs_update_time does now check if the root is RO and skip updating of times. Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
2012-07-14don't pass nameidata to ->create()Al Viro
boolean "does it have to be exclusive?" flag is passed instead; Local filesystem should just ignore it - the object is guaranteed not to be there yet. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14stop passing nameidata to ->lookup()Al Viro
Just the flags; only NFS cares even about that, but there are legitimate uses for such argument. And getting rid of that completely would require splitting ->lookup() into a couple of methods (at least), so let's leave that alone for now... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14vfs: switch i_dentry/d_alias to hlistAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "I held off on my rc5 pull because I hit an oops during log recovery after a crash. I wanted to make sure it wasn't a regression because we have some logging fixes in here. It turns out that a commit during the merge window just made it much more likely to trigger directory logging instead of full commits, which exposed an old bug. The new backref walking code got some additional fixes. This should be the final set of them. Josef fixed up a corner where our O_DIRECT writes and buffered reads could expose old file contents (not stale, just not the most recent). He and Liu Bo fixed crashes during tree log recover as well. Ilya fixed errors while we resume disk balancing operations on readonly mounts." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: run delayed directory updates during log replay Btrfs: hold a ref on the inode during writepages Btrfs: fix tree log remove space corner case Btrfs: fix wrong check during log recovery Btrfs: use _IOR for BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS Btrfs: resume balance on rw (re)mounts properly Btrfs: restore restriper state on all mounts Btrfs: fix dio write vs buffered read race Btrfs: don't count I/O statistic read errors for missing devices Btrfs: resolve tree mod log locking issue in btrfs_next_leaf Btrfs: fix tree mod log rewind of ADD operations Btrfs: leave critical region in btrfs_find_all_roots as soon as possible Btrfs: always put insert_ptr modifications into the tree mod log Btrfs: fix tree mod log for root replacements at leaf level Btrfs: support root level changes in __resolve_indirect_ref Btrfs: avoid waiting for delayed refs when we must not