diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/mballoc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 204 |
1 files changed, 80 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c index 9f61e62..f871677 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c @@ -46,22 +46,23 @@ * The allocation request involve request for multiple number of blocks * near to the goal(block) value specified. * - * During initialization phase of the allocator we decide to use the group - * preallocation or inode preallocation depending on the size file. The - * size of the file could be the resulting file size we would have after - * allocation or the current file size which ever is larger. If the size is - * less that sbi->s_mb_stream_request we select the group - * preallocation. The default value of s_mb_stream_request is 16 - * blocks. This can also be tuned via - * /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/stream_req. The value is represented in terms - * of number of blocks. + * During initialization phase of the allocator we decide to use the + * group preallocation or inode preallocation depending on the size of + * the file. The size of the file could be the resulting file size we + * would have after allocation, or the current file size, which ever + * is larger. If the size is less than sbi->s_mb_stream_request we + * select to use the group preallocation. The default value of + * s_mb_stream_request is 16 blocks. This can also be tuned via + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_stream_req. The value is represented in + * terms of number of blocks. * * The main motivation for having small file use group preallocation is to - * ensure that we have small file closer in the disk. + * ensure that we have small files closer together on the disk. * - * First stage the allocator looks at the inode prealloc list - * ext4_inode_info->i_prealloc_list contain list of prealloc spaces for - * this particular inode. The inode prealloc space is represented as: + * First stage the allocator looks at the inode prealloc list, + * ext4_inode_info->i_prealloc_list, which contains list of prealloc + * spaces for this particular inode. The inode prealloc space is + * represented as: * * pa_lstart -> the logical start block for this prealloc space * pa_pstart -> the physical start block for this prealloc space @@ -121,29 +122,29 @@ * list. In case of inode preallocation we follow a list of heuristics * based on file size. This can be found in ext4_mb_normalize_request. If * we are doing a group prealloc we try to normalize the request to - * sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc. Default value of s_mb_group_prealloc is set to + * sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc. Default value of s_mb_group_prealloc is * 512 blocks. This can be tuned via - * /proc/fs/ext4/<partition/group_prealloc. The value is represented in + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition/mb_group_prealloc. The value is represented in * terms of number of blocks. If we have mounted the file system with -O * stripe=<value> option the group prealloc request is normalized to the * stripe value (sbi->s_stripe) * - * The regular allocator(using the buddy cache) support few tunables. + * The regular allocator(using the buddy cache) supports few tunables. * - * /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/min_to_scan - * /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/max_to_scan - * /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/order2_req + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_min_to_scan + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_max_to_scan + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_order2_req * - * The regular allocator use buddy scan only if the request len is power of + * The regular allocator uses buddy scan only if the request len is power of * 2 blocks and the order of allocation is >= sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs. The * value of s_mb_order2_reqs can be tuned via - * /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/order2_req. If the request len is equal to + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_order2_req. If the request len is equal to * stripe size (sbi->s_stripe), we try to search for contigous block in - * stripe size. This should result in better allocation on RAID setup. If - * not we search in the specific group using bitmap for best extents. The - * tunable min_to_scan and max_to_scan controll the behaviour here. + * stripe size. This should result in better allocation on RAID setups. If + * not, we search in the specific group using bitmap for best extents. The + * tunable min_to_scan and max_to_scan control the behaviour here. * min_to_scan indicate how long the mballoc __must__ look for a best - * extent and max_to_scanindicate how long the mballoc __can__ look for a + * extent and max_to_scan indicates how long the mballoc __can__ look for a * best extent in the found extents. Searching for the blocks starts with * the group specified as the goal value in allocation context via * ac_g_ex. Each group is first checked based on the criteria whether it @@ -337,8 +338,6 @@ static void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap, ext4_group_t group); static void ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap, ext4_group_t group); -static int ext4_mb_init_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb); -static int ext4_mb_destroy_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb); static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn); @@ -1726,6 +1725,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_good_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, { unsigned free, fragments; unsigned i, bits; + int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb)); struct ext4_group_desc *desc; struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(ac->ac_sb, group); @@ -1747,6 +1747,12 @@ static int ext4_mb_good_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) return 0; + /* Avoid using the first bg of a flexgroup for data files */ + if ((ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA) && + (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) && + ((group % flex_size) == 0)) + return 0; + bits = ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1; for (i = ac->ac_2order; i <= bits; i++) if (grp->bb_counters[i] > 0) @@ -1971,7 +1977,7 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) /* * We search using buddy data only if the order of the request * is greater than equal to the sbi_s_mb_order2_reqs - * You can tune it via /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/order2_req + * You can tune it via /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_order2_req */ if (i >= sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs) { /* @@ -2693,7 +2699,7 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery) i = (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2) * sizeof(unsigned int); sbi->s_mb_maxs = kmalloc(i, GFP_KERNEL); if (sbi->s_mb_maxs == NULL) { - kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs); + kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -2746,7 +2752,6 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery) spin_lock_init(&lg->lg_prealloc_lock); } - ext4_mb_init_per_dev_proc(sb); ext4_mb_history_init(sb); if (sbi->s_journal) @@ -2829,7 +2834,6 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb) free_percpu(sbi->s_locality_groups); ext4_mb_history_release(sb); - ext4_mb_destroy_per_dev_proc(sb); return 0; } @@ -2890,62 +2894,6 @@ static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn) mb_debug("freed %u blocks in %u structures\n", count, count2); } -#define EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME "stats" -#define EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME "max_to_scan" -#define EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME "min_to_scan" -#define EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ "order2_req" -#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ "stream_req" -#define EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC "group_prealloc" - -static int ext4_mb_init_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS - mode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR; - struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); - struct proc_dir_entry *proc; - - if (sbi->s_proc == NULL) - return -EINVAL; - - EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME, mb_stats); - EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME, mb_max_to_scan); - EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME, mb_min_to_scan); - EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ, mb_order2_reqs); - EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ, mb_stream_request); - EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC, mb_group_prealloc); - return 0; - -err_out: - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME, sbi->s_proc); - return -ENOMEM; -#else - return 0; -#endif -} - -static int ext4_mb_destroy_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS - struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); - - if (sbi->s_proc == NULL) - return -EINVAL; - - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc); - remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME, sbi->s_proc); -#endif - return 0; -} - int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void) { ext4_pspace_cachep = @@ -3086,16 +3034,18 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, if (!(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED)) /* release all the reserved blocks if non delalloc */ percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, reserv_blks); - else + else { percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); + /* convert reserved quota blocks to real quota blocks */ + vfs_dq_claim_block(ac->ac_inode, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); + } if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); - spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, flex_group)); - sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks -= ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; - spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, flex_group)); + atomic_sub(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks); } err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh); @@ -3113,7 +3063,7 @@ out_err: * here we normalize request for locality group * Group request are normalized to s_strip size if we set the same via mount * option. If not we set it to s_mb_group_prealloc which can be configured via - * /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/group_prealloc + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_group_prealloc * * XXX: should we try to preallocate more than the group has now? */ @@ -3605,8 +3555,11 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); grp_blk = pa->pa_pstart; - /* If linear, pa_pstart may be in the next group when pa is used up */ - if (pa->pa_linear) + /* + * If doing group-based preallocation, pa_pstart may be in the + * next group when pa is used up + */ + if (pa->pa_type == MB_GROUP_PA) grp_blk--; ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, grp_blk, &grp, NULL); @@ -3701,7 +3654,7 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pa->pa_inode_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pa->pa_group_list); pa->pa_deleted = 0; - pa->pa_linear = 0; + pa->pa_type = MB_INODE_PA; mb_debug("new inode pa %p: %llu/%u for %u\n", pa, pa->pa_pstart, pa->pa_len, pa->pa_lstart); @@ -3764,7 +3717,7 @@ ext4_mb_new_group_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pa->pa_inode_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pa->pa_group_list); pa->pa_deleted = 0; - pa->pa_linear = 1; + pa->pa_type = MB_GROUP_PA; mb_debug("new group pa %p: %llu/%u for %u\n", pa, pa->pa_pstart, pa->pa_len, pa->pa_lstart); @@ -4018,7 +3971,7 @@ repeat: list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list); spin_unlock(pa->pa_obj_lock); - if (pa->pa_linear) + if (pa->pa_type == MB_GROUP_PA) ext4_mb_release_group_pa(&e4b, pa, ac); else ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(&e4b, bitmap_bh, pa, ac); @@ -4118,7 +4071,7 @@ repeat: spin_unlock(&ei->i_prealloc_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pa, tmp, &list, u.pa_tmp_list) { - BUG_ON(pa->pa_linear != 0); + BUG_ON(pa->pa_type != MB_INODE_PA); ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, pa->pa_pstart, &group, NULL); err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b); @@ -4229,7 +4182,7 @@ static inline void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) * file is determined by the current size or the resulting size after * allocation which ever is larger * - * One can tune this size via /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/stream_req + * One can tune this size via /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_stream_req */ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) { @@ -4370,7 +4323,7 @@ ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations(struct super_block *sb, continue; } /* only lg prealloc space */ - BUG_ON(!pa->pa_linear); + BUG_ON(pa->pa_type != MB_GROUP_PA); /* seems this one can be freed ... */ pa->pa_deleted = 1; @@ -4439,7 +4392,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_add_n_trim(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) pa_inode_list) { spin_lock(&tmp_pa->pa_lock); if (tmp_pa->pa_deleted) { - spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); + spin_unlock(&tmp_pa->pa_lock); continue; } if (!added && pa->pa_free < tmp_pa->pa_free) { @@ -4476,7 +4429,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_release_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) { struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa = ac->ac_pa; if (pa) { - if (pa->pa_linear) { + if (pa->pa_type == MB_GROUP_PA) { /* see comment in ext4_mb_use_group_pa() */ spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock); pa->pa_pstart += ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; @@ -4496,7 +4449,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_release_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) * doesn't grow big. We need to release * alloc_semp before calling ext4_mb_add_n_trim() */ - if (pa->pa_linear && likely(pa->pa_free)) { + if ((pa->pa_type == MB_GROUP_PA) && likely(pa->pa_free)) { spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock); list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list); spin_unlock(pa->pa_obj_lock); @@ -4544,7 +4497,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; struct super_block *sb; ext4_fsblk_t block = 0; - unsigned int inquota; + unsigned int inquota = 0; unsigned int reserv_blks = 0; sb = ar->inode->i_sb; @@ -4562,9 +4515,17 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, (unsigned long long) ar->pleft, (unsigned long long) ar->pright); - if (!EXT4_I(ar->inode)->i_delalloc_reserved_flag) { - /* - * With delalloc we already reserved the blocks + /* + * For delayed allocation, we could skip the ENOSPC and + * EDQUOT check, as blocks and quotas have been already + * reserved when data being copied into pagecache. + */ + if (EXT4_I(ar->inode)->i_delalloc_reserved_flag) + ar->flags |= EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED; + else { + /* Without delayed allocation we need to verify + * there is enough free blocks to do block allocation + * and verify allocation doesn't exceed the quota limits. */ while (ar->len && ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, ar->len)) { /* let others to free the space */ @@ -4576,19 +4537,16 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, return 0; } reserv_blks = ar->len; + while (ar->len && vfs_dq_alloc_block(ar->inode, ar->len)) { + ar->flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC; + ar->len--; + } + inquota = ar->len; + if (ar->len == 0) { + *errp = -EDQUOT; + goto out3; + } } - while (ar->len && DQUOT_ALLOC_BLOCK(ar->inode, ar->len)) { - ar->flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC; - ar->len--; - } - if (ar->len == 0) { - *errp = -EDQUOT; - goto out3; - } - inquota = ar->len; - - if (EXT4_I(ar->inode)->i_delalloc_reserved_flag) - ar->flags |= EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED; ac = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_ac_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (!ac) { @@ -4654,8 +4612,8 @@ repeat: out2: kmem_cache_free(ext4_ac_cachep, ac); out1: - if (ar->len < inquota) - DQUOT_FREE_BLOCK(ar->inode, inquota - ar->len); + if (inquota && ar->len < inquota) + vfs_dq_free_block(ar->inode, inquota - ar->len); out3: if (!ar->len) { if (!EXT4_I(ar->inode)->i_delalloc_reserved_flag) @@ -4928,9 +4886,7 @@ do_more: if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group); - spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, flex_group)); - sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks += count; - spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, flex_group)); + atomic_add(count, &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks); } ext4_mb_release_desc(&e4b); |