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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcutiny.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcutiny.c | 385 |
1 files changed, 385 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny.c b/kernel/rcutiny.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ed6075 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/rcutiny.c @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ +/* + * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 + * + * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * + * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - + * Documentation/RCU + */ +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/prefetch.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE +#include <trace/events/rcu.h> +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */ + +#include "rcu.h" + +/* Forward declarations for rcutiny_plugin.h. */ +struct rcu_ctrlblk; +static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp); +static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused); +static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, + void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), + struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp); + +static long long rcu_dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE; + +#include "rcutiny_plugin.h" + +/* Common code for rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_irq_exit(), see kernel/rcutree.c. */ +static void rcu_idle_enter_common(long long newval) +{ + if (newval) { + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick("--=", + rcu_dynticks_nesting, newval)); + rcu_dynticks_nesting = newval; + return; + } + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick("Start", rcu_dynticks_nesting, newval)); + if (!is_idle_task(current)) { + struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(smp_processor_id()); + + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick("Error on entry: not idle task", + rcu_dynticks_nesting, newval)); + ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); + WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s", + current->pid, current->comm, + idle->pid, idle->comm); /* must be idle task! */ + } + rcu_sched_qs(0); /* implies rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(0) */ + barrier(); + rcu_dynticks_nesting = newval; +} + +/* + * Enter idle, which is an extended quiescent state if we have fully + * entered that mode (i.e., if the new value of dynticks_nesting is zero). + */ +void rcu_idle_enter(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + long long newval; + + local_irq_save(flags); + WARN_ON_ONCE((rcu_dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == 0); + if ((rcu_dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == + DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE) + newval = 0; + else + newval = rcu_dynticks_nesting - DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE; + rcu_idle_enter_common(newval); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_enter); + +/* + * Exit an interrupt handler towards idle. + */ +void rcu_irq_exit(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + long long newval; + + local_irq_save(flags); + newval = rcu_dynticks_nesting - 1; + WARN_ON_ONCE(newval < 0); + rcu_idle_enter_common(newval); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_irq_exit); + +/* Common code for rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_irq_enter(), see kernel/rcutree.c. */ +static void rcu_idle_exit_common(long long oldval) +{ + if (oldval) { + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick("++=", + oldval, rcu_dynticks_nesting)); + return; + } + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick("End", oldval, rcu_dynticks_nesting)); + if (!is_idle_task(current)) { + struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(smp_processor_id()); + + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick("Error on exit: not idle task", + oldval, rcu_dynticks_nesting)); + ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); + WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s", + current->pid, current->comm, + idle->pid, idle->comm); /* must be idle task! */ + } +} + +/* + * Exit idle, so that we are no longer in an extended quiescent state. + */ +void rcu_idle_exit(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + long long oldval; + + local_irq_save(flags); + oldval = rcu_dynticks_nesting; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_nesting < 0); + if (rcu_dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) + rcu_dynticks_nesting += DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE; + else + rcu_dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE; + rcu_idle_exit_common(oldval); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_exit); + +/* + * Enter an interrupt handler, moving away from idle. + */ +void rcu_irq_enter(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + long long oldval; + + local_irq_save(flags); + oldval = rcu_dynticks_nesting; + rcu_dynticks_nesting++; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_nesting == 0); + rcu_idle_exit_common(oldval); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_irq_enter); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC + +/* + * Test whether RCU thinks that the current CPU is idle. + */ +int rcu_is_cpu_idle(void) +{ + return !rcu_dynticks_nesting; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_is_cpu_idle); + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ + +/* + * Test whether the current CPU was interrupted from idle. Nested + * interrupts don't count, we must be running at the first interrupt + * level. + */ +static int rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle(void) +{ + return rcu_dynticks_nesting <= 1; +} + +/* + * Helper function for rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs(). + * Also irqs are disabled to avoid confusion due to interrupt handlers + * invoking call_rcu(). + */ +static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) +{ + RCU_TRACE(reset_cpu_stall_ticks(rcp)); + if (rcp->rcucblist != NULL && + rcp->donetail != rcp->curtail) { + rcp->donetail = rcp->curtail; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Record an rcu quiescent state. And an rcu_bh quiescent state while we + * are at it, given that any rcu quiescent state is also an rcu_bh + * quiescent state. Use "+" instead of "||" to defeat short circuiting. + */ +void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk) + + rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk)) + raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Record an rcu_bh quiescent state. + */ +void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk)) + raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Check to see if the scheduling-clock interrupt came from an extended + * quiescent state, and, if so, tell RCU about it. This function must + * be called from hardirq context. It is normally called from the + * scheduling-clock interrupt. + */ +void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) +{ + RCU_TRACE(check_cpu_stalls()); + if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle()) + rcu_sched_qs(cpu); + else if (!in_softirq()) + rcu_bh_qs(cpu); +} + +/* + * Invoke the RCU callbacks on the specified rcu_ctrlkblk structure + * whose grace period has elapsed. + */ +static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) +{ + const char *rn = NULL; + struct rcu_head *next, *list; + unsigned long flags; + RCU_TRACE(int cb_count = 0); + + /* If no RCU callbacks ready to invoke, just return. */ + if (&rcp->rcucblist == rcp->donetail) { + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_start(rcp->name, 0, 0, -1)); + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_end(rcp->name, 0, + ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->rcucblist), + need_resched(), + is_idle_task(current), + false)); + return; + } + + /* Move the ready-to-invoke callbacks to a local list. */ + local_irq_save(flags); + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_start(rcp->name, 0, rcp->qlen, -1)); + list = rcp->rcucblist; + rcp->rcucblist = *rcp->donetail; + *rcp->donetail = NULL; + if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail) + rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist; + rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist; + local_irq_restore(flags); + + /* Invoke the callbacks on the local list. */ + RCU_TRACE(rn = rcp->name); + while (list) { + next = list->next; + prefetch(next); + debug_rcu_head_unqueue(list); + local_bh_disable(); + __rcu_reclaim(rn, list); + local_bh_enable(); + list = next; + RCU_TRACE(cb_count++); + } + RCU_TRACE(rcu_trace_sub_qlen(rcp, cb_count)); + RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_end(rcp->name, cb_count, 0, need_resched(), + is_idle_task(current), + false)); +} + +static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) +{ + __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk); + __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk); +} + +/* + * Wait for a grace period to elapse. But it is illegal to invoke + * synchronize_sched() from within an RCU read-side critical section. + * Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_sched() is a quiescent + * state, and so on a UP system, synchronize_sched() need do nothing. + * Ditto for synchronize_rcu_bh(). (But Lai Jiangshan points out the + * benefits of doing might_sleep() to reduce latency.) + * + * Cool, huh? (Due to Josh Triplett.) + * + * But we want to make this a static inline later. The cond_resched() + * currently makes this problematic. + */ +void synchronize_sched(void) +{ + rcu_lockdep_assert(!lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map) && + !lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) && + !lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map), + "Illegal synchronize_sched() in RCU read-side critical section"); + cond_resched(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched); + +/* + * Helper function for call_rcu() and call_rcu_bh(). + */ +static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, + void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), + struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + debug_rcu_head_queue(head); + head->func = func; + head->next = NULL; + + local_irq_save(flags); + *rcp->curtail = head; + rcp->curtail = &head->next; + RCU_TRACE(rcp->qlen++); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace + * period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any + * quiescent state. + */ +void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +{ + __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched); + +/* + * Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent + * quiescent state. + */ +void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +{ + __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh); + +void rcu_init(void) +{ + open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); +} |