diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/compaction.c | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/huge_memory.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/hugetlb.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/ksm.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 222 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory-failure.c | 25 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory.c | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory_hotplug.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/migrate.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmap.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/nommu.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_cgroup.c | 71 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/rmap.c | 111 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/shmem.c | 74 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slab.c | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slob.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slub.c | 117 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/swapfile.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/thrash.c | 105 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/truncate.c | 29 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 109 |
22 files changed, 757 insertions, 307 deletions
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 021a296..6cc604b 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -144,9 +144,20 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone, int nr_freepages = cc->nr_freepages; struct list_head *freelist = &cc->freepages; + /* + * Initialise the free scanner. The starting point is where we last + * scanned from (or the end of the zone if starting). The low point + * is the end of the pageblock the migration scanner is using. + */ pfn = cc->free_pfn; low_pfn = cc->migrate_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages; - high_pfn = low_pfn; + + /* + * Take care that if the migration scanner is at the end of the zone + * that the free scanner does not accidentally move to the next zone + * in the next isolation cycle. + */ + high_pfn = min(low_pfn, pfn); /* * Isolate free pages until enough are available to migrate the @@ -240,11 +251,18 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone) return isolated > (inactive + active) / 2; } +/* possible outcome of isolate_migratepages */ +typedef enum { + ISOLATE_ABORT, /* Abort compaction now */ + ISOLATE_NONE, /* No pages isolated, continue scanning */ + ISOLATE_SUCCESS, /* Pages isolated, migrate */ +} isolate_migrate_t; + /* * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the block pointed to by * the migrate scanner within compact_control. */ -static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, +static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) { unsigned long low_pfn, end_pfn; @@ -261,7 +279,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, /* Do not cross the free scanner or scan within a memory hole */ if (end_pfn > cc->free_pfn || !pfn_valid(low_pfn)) { cc->migrate_pfn = end_pfn; - return 0; + return ISOLATE_NONE; } /* @@ -270,10 +288,14 @@ static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, * delay for some time until fewer pages are isolated */ while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone))) { + /* async migration should just abort */ + if (!cc->sync) + return ISOLATE_ABORT; + congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10); if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) - return 0; + return ISOLATE_ABORT; } /* Time to isolate some pages for migration */ @@ -358,7 +380,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone, trace_mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(nr_scanned, nr_isolated); - return cc->nr_migratepages; + return ISOLATE_SUCCESS; } /* @@ -420,13 +442,6 @@ static int compact_finished(struct zone *zone, if (cc->free_pfn <= cc->migrate_pfn) return COMPACT_COMPLETE; - /* Compaction run is not finished if the watermark is not met */ - watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone); - watermark += (1 << cc->order); - - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, cc->order, watermark, 0, 0)) - return COMPACT_CONTINUE; - /* * order == -1 is expected when compacting via * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory @@ -434,6 +449,13 @@ static int compact_finished(struct zone *zone, if (cc->order == -1) return COMPACT_CONTINUE; + /* Compaction run is not finished if the watermark is not met */ + watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone); + watermark += (1 << cc->order); + + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, cc->order, watermark, 0, 0)) + return COMPACT_CONTINUE; + /* Direct compactor: Is a suitable page free? */ for (order = cc->order; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { /* Job done if page is free of the right migratetype */ @@ -461,6 +483,13 @@ unsigned long compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order) unsigned long watermark; /* + * order == -1 is expected when compacting via + * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory + */ + if (order == -1) + return COMPACT_CONTINUE; + + /* * Watermarks for order-0 must be met for compaction. Note the 2UL. * This is because during migration, copies of pages need to be * allocated and for a short time, the footprint is higher @@ -470,17 +499,11 @@ unsigned long compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order) return COMPACT_SKIPPED; /* - * order == -1 is expected when compacting via - * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory - */ - if (order == -1) - return COMPACT_CONTINUE; - - /* * fragmentation index determines if allocation failures are due to * low memory or external fragmentation * - * index of -1 implies allocations might succeed dependingon watermarks + * index of -1000 implies allocations might succeed depending on + * watermarks * index towards 0 implies failure is due to lack of memory * index towards 1000 implies failure is due to fragmentation * @@ -490,7 +513,8 @@ unsigned long compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order) if (fragindex >= 0 && fragindex <= sysctl_extfrag_threshold) return COMPACT_SKIPPED; - if (fragindex == -1 && zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, 0, 0)) + if (fragindex == -1000 && zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, + 0, 0)) return COMPACT_PARTIAL; return COMPACT_CONTINUE; @@ -522,8 +546,15 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) unsigned long nr_migrate, nr_remaining; int err; - if (!isolate_migratepages(zone, cc)) + switch (isolate_migratepages(zone, cc)) { + case ISOLATE_ABORT: + ret = COMPACT_PARTIAL; + goto out; + case ISOLATE_NONE: continue; + case ISOLATE_SUCCESS: + ; + } nr_migrate = cc->nr_migratepages; err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc, @@ -547,6 +578,7 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) } +out: /* Release free pages and check accounting */ cc->nr_freepages -= release_freepages(&cc->freepages); VM_BUG_ON(cc->nr_freepages != 0); diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index d7b1057..a8251a8 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -2000,7 +2000,7 @@ int file_remove_suid(struct file *file) error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry); if (!error && killsuid) error = __remove_suid(dentry, killsuid); - if (!error) + if (!error && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC)) inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC; return error; diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 615d974..81532f2 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2234,11 +2234,8 @@ static void khugepaged_loop(void) while (likely(khugepaged_enabled())) { #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA hpage = khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(); - if (unlikely(!hpage)) { - count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); + if (unlikely(!hpage)) break; - } - count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); #else if (IS_ERR(hpage)) { khugepaged_alloc_sleep(); diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index f33bb31..bfcf153 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1033,10 +1033,10 @@ static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ chg = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, addr); if (chg < 0) - return ERR_PTR(chg); + return ERR_PTR(-VM_FAULT_OOM); if (chg) if (hugetlb_get_quota(inode->i_mapping, chg)) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); + return ERR_PTR(-VM_FAULT_SIGBUS); spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock); page = dequeue_huge_page_vma(h, vma, addr, avoid_reserve); @@ -1111,6 +1111,14 @@ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) WARN_ON(page_count(page) != 1); prep_compound_huge_page(page, h->order); prep_new_huge_page(h, page, page_to_nid(page)); + /* + * If we had gigantic hugepages allocated at boot time, we need + * to restore the 'stolen' pages to totalram_pages in order to + * fix confusing memory reports from free(1) and another + * side-effects, like CommitLimit going negative. + */ + if (h->order > (MAX_ORDER - 1)) + totalram_pages += 1 << h->order; } } @@ -1302,6 +1302,12 @@ static struct rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) slot = list_entry(slot->mm_list.next, struct mm_slot, mm_list); ksm_scan.mm_slot = slot; spin_unlock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); + /* + * Although we tested list_empty() above, a racing __ksm_exit + * of the last mm on the list may have removed it since then. + */ + if (slot == &ksm_mm_head) + return NULL; next_mm: ksm_scan.address = 0; ksm_scan.rmap_list = &slot->rmap_list; diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index bd9052a..e013b8e 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> @@ -107,10 +108,12 @@ enum mem_cgroup_events_index { enum mem_cgroup_events_target { MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT, + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO, MEM_CGROUP_NTARGETS, }; #define THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_TARGET (128) #define SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_TARGET (1024) +#define NUMAINFO_EVENTS_TARGET (1024) struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu { long count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS]; @@ -236,7 +239,8 @@ struct mem_cgroup { int last_scanned_node; #if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 nodemask_t scan_nodes; - unsigned long next_scan_node_update; + atomic_t numainfo_events; + atomic_t numainfo_updating; #endif /* * Should the accounting and control be hierarchical, per subtree? @@ -359,7 +363,7 @@ enum charge_type { static void mem_cgroup_get(struct mem_cgroup *mem); static void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *mem); static struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *mem); -static void drain_all_stock_async(void); +static void drain_all_stock_async(struct mem_cgroup *mem); static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone * mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int nid, int zid) @@ -576,15 +580,6 @@ static long mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, return val; } -static long mem_cgroup_local_usage(struct mem_cgroup *mem) -{ - long ret; - - ret = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS); - ret += mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE); - return ret; -} - static void mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool charge) { @@ -688,6 +683,9 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_target_update(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int target) case MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT: next = val + SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_TARGET; break; + case MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO: + next = val + NUMAINFO_EVENTS_TARGET; + break; default: return; } @@ -706,11 +704,19 @@ static void memcg_check_events(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct page *page) mem_cgroup_threshold(mem); __mem_cgroup_target_update(mem, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH); if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, - MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT))){ + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT))) { mem_cgroup_update_tree(mem, page); __mem_cgroup_target_update(mem, - MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT); + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT); } +#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 + if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO))) { + atomic_inc(&mem->numainfo_events); + __mem_cgroup_target_update(mem, + MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO); + } +#endif } } @@ -735,7 +741,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p) struct mem_cgroup, css); } -static struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL; @@ -1128,7 +1134,6 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_zone_nr_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, return MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT(mz, lru); } -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) { @@ -1140,6 +1145,17 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, return ret; } +static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_anon_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + int nid) +{ + unsigned long ret; + + ret = mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON) + + mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); + return ret; +} + +#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { u64 total = 0; @@ -1151,17 +1167,6 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_file_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) return total; } -static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_anon_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, - int nid) -{ - unsigned long ret; - - ret = mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON) + - mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(memcg, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); - - return ret; -} - static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_anon_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { u64 total = 0; @@ -1558,6 +1563,28 @@ mem_cgroup_select_victim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) return ret; } +/** + * test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable + * @mem: the target memcg + * @nid: the node ID to be checked. + * @noswap : specify true here if the user wants flle only information. + * + * This function returns whether the specified memcg contains any + * reclaimable pages on a node. Returns true if there are any reclaimable + * pages in the node. + */ +static bool test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *mem, + int nid, bool noswap) +{ + if (mem_cgroup_node_nr_file_lru_pages(mem, nid)) + return true; + if (noswap || !total_swap_pages) + return false; + if (mem_cgroup_node_nr_anon_lru_pages(mem, nid)) + return true; + return false; + +} #if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 /* @@ -1569,26 +1596,26 @@ mem_cgroup_select_victim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) static void mem_cgroup_may_update_nodemask(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { int nid; - - if (time_after(mem->next_scan_node_update, jiffies)) + /* + * numainfo_events > 0 means there was at least NUMAINFO_EVENTS_TARGET + * pagein/pageout changes since the last update. + */ + if (!atomic_read(&mem->numainfo_events)) + return; + if (atomic_inc_return(&mem->numainfo_updating) > 1) return; - mem->next_scan_node_update = jiffies + 10*HZ; /* make a nodemask where this memcg uses memory from */ mem->scan_nodes = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; for_each_node_mask(nid, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]) { - if (mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE) || - mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE)) - continue; - - if (total_swap_pages && - (mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON) || - mem_cgroup_get_zonestat_node(mem, nid, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON))) - continue; - node_clear(nid, mem->scan_nodes); + if (!test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, nid, false)) + node_clear(nid, mem->scan_nodes); } + + atomic_set(&mem->numainfo_events, 0); + atomic_set(&mem->numainfo_updating, 0); } /* @@ -1626,11 +1653,51 @@ int mem_cgroup_select_victim_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem) return node; } +/* + * Check all nodes whether it contains reclaimable pages or not. + * For quick scan, we make use of scan_nodes. This will allow us to skip + * unused nodes. But scan_nodes is lazily updated and may not cotain + * enough new information. We need to do double check. + */ +bool mem_cgroup_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool noswap) +{ + int nid; + + /* + * quick check...making use of scan_node. + * We can skip unused nodes. + */ + if (!nodes_empty(mem->scan_nodes)) { + for (nid = first_node(mem->scan_nodes); + nid < MAX_NUMNODES; + nid = next_node(nid, mem->scan_nodes)) { + + if (test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, nid, noswap)) + return true; + } + } + /* + * Check rest of nodes. + */ + for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + if (node_isset(nid, mem->scan_nodes)) + continue; + if (test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, nid, noswap)) + return true; + } + return false; +} + #else int mem_cgroup_select_victim_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { return 0; } + +bool mem_cgroup_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool noswap) +{ + return test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(mem, 0, noswap); +} #endif /* @@ -1663,15 +1730,21 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem, excess = res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&root_mem->res) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* If memsw_is_minimum==1, swap-out is of-no-use. */ - if (root_mem->memsw_is_minimum) + if (!check_soft && root_mem->memsw_is_minimum) noswap = true; while (1) { victim = mem_cgroup_select_victim(root_mem); if (victim == root_mem) { loop++; - if (loop >= 1) - drain_all_stock_async(); + /* + * We are not draining per cpu cached charges during + * soft limit reclaim because global reclaim doesn't + * care about charges. It tries to free some memory and + * charges will not give any. + */ + if (!check_soft && loop >= 1) + drain_all_stock_async(root_mem); if (loop >= 2) { /* * If we have not been able to reclaim @@ -1695,7 +1768,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem, } } } - if (!mem_cgroup_local_usage(victim)) { + if (!mem_cgroup_reclaimable(victim, noswap)) { /* this cgroup's local usage == 0 */ css_put(&victim->css); continue; @@ -1934,9 +2007,11 @@ struct memcg_stock_pcp { struct mem_cgroup *cached; /* this never be root cgroup */ unsigned int nr_pages; struct work_struct work; + unsigned long flags; +#define FLUSHING_CACHED_CHARGE (0) }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct memcg_stock_pcp, memcg_stock); -static atomic_t memcg_drain_count; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(percpu_charge_mutex); /* * Try to consume stocked charge on this cpu. If success, one page is consumed @@ -1984,6 +2059,7 @@ static void drain_local_stock(struct work_struct *dummy) { struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock = &__get_cpu_var(memcg_stock); drain_stock(stock); + clear_bit(FLUSHING_CACHED_CHARGE, &stock->flags); } /* @@ -2008,26 +2084,45 @@ static void refill_stock(struct mem_cgroup *mem, unsigned int nr_pages) * expects some charges will be back to res_counter later but cannot wait for * it. */ -static void drain_all_stock_async(void) +static void drain_all_stock_async(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) { - int cpu; - /* This function is for scheduling "drain" in asynchronous way. - * The result of "drain" is not directly handled by callers. Then, - * if someone is calling drain, we don't have to call drain more. - * Anyway, WORK_STRUCT_PENDING check in queue_work_on() will catch if - * there is a race. We just do loose check here. + int cpu, curcpu; + /* + * If someone calls draining, avoid adding more kworker runs. */ - if (atomic_read(&memcg_drain_count)) + if (!mutex_trylock(&percpu_charge_mutex)) return; /* Notify other cpus that system-wide "drain" is running */ - atomic_inc(&memcg_drain_count); get_online_cpus(); + /* + * Get a hint for avoiding draining charges on the current cpu, + * which must be exhausted by our charging. It is not required that + * this be a precise check, so we use raw_smp_processor_id() instead of + * getcpu()/putcpu(). + */ + curcpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock = &per_cpu(memcg_stock, cpu); - schedule_work_on(cpu, &stock->work); + struct mem_cgroup *mem; + + if (cpu == curcpu) + continue; + + mem = stock->cached; + if (!mem) + continue; + if (mem != root_mem) { + if (!root_mem->use_hierarchy) + continue; + /* check whether "mem" is under tree of "root_mem" */ + if (!css_is_ancestor(&mem->css, &root_mem->css)) + continue; + } + if (!test_and_set_bit(FLUSHING_CACHED_CHARGE, &stock->flags)) + schedule_work_on(cpu, &stock->work); } put_online_cpus(); - atomic_dec(&memcg_drain_count); + mutex_unlock(&percpu_charge_mutex); /* We don't wait for flush_work */ } @@ -2035,9 +2130,9 @@ static void drain_all_stock_async(void) static void drain_all_stock_sync(void) { /* called when force_empty is called */ - atomic_inc(&memcg_drain_count); + mutex_lock(&percpu_charge_mutex); schedule_on_each_cpu(drain_local_stock); - atomic_dec(&memcg_drain_count); + mutex_unlock(&percpu_charge_mutex); } /* @@ -4640,6 +4735,7 @@ static struct cftype mem_cgroup_files[] = { { .name = "numa_stat", .open = mem_control_numa_stat_open, + .mode = S_IRUGO, }, #endif }; @@ -5414,18 +5510,16 @@ static void mem_cgroup_move_task(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *old_cont, struct task_struct *p) { - struct mm_struct *mm; + struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(p); - if (!mc.to) - /* no need to move charge */ - return; - - mm = get_task_mm(p); if (mm) { - mem_cgroup_move_charge(mm); + if (mc.to) + mem_cgroup_move_charge(mm); + put_swap_token(mm); mmput(mm); } - mem_cgroup_clear_mc(); + if (mc.to) + mem_cgroup_clear_mc(); } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ static int mem_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index 5c8f7e0..740c4f5 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> +#include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include "internal.h" int sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill __read_mostly = 0; @@ -390,10 +391,11 @@ static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, struct task_struct *tsk; struct anon_vma *av; - read_lock(&tasklist_lock); av = page_lock_anon_vma(page); if (av == NULL) /* Not actually mapped anymore */ - goto out; + return; + + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); for_each_process (tsk) { struct anon_vma_chain *vmac; @@ -407,9 +409,8 @@ static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, add_to_kill(tsk, page, vma, to_kill, tkc); } } - page_unlock_anon_vma(av); -out: read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + page_unlock_anon_vma(av); } /* @@ -423,17 +424,8 @@ static void collect_procs_file(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, struct prio_tree_iter iter; struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; - /* - * A note on the locking order between the two locks. - * We don't rely on this particular order. - * If you have some other code that needs a different order - * feel free to switch them around. Or add a reverse link - * from mm_struct to task_struct, then this could be all - * done without taking tasklist_lock and looping over all tasks. - */ - - read_lock(&tasklist_lock); mutex_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex); + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); for_each_process(tsk) { pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); @@ -453,8 +445,8 @@ static void collect_procs_file(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, add_to_kill(tsk, page, vma, to_kill, tkc); } } - mutex_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + mutex_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex); } /* @@ -1468,7 +1460,8 @@ int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, int flags) put_page(page); if (!ret) { LIST_HEAD(pagelist); - + inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + + page_is_file_cache(page)); list_add(&page->lru, &pagelist); ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL, 0, true); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 6953d39..9b8a01d 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -305,6 +305,7 @@ int __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page) if (batch->nr == batch->max) { if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb)) return 0; + batch = tlb->active; } VM_BUG_ON(batch->nr > batch->max); @@ -1112,11 +1113,13 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, int force_flush = 0; int rss[NR_MM_COUNTERS]; spinlock_t *ptl; + pte_t *start_pte; pte_t *pte; again: init_rss_vec(rss); - pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); + start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); + pte = start_pte; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); do { pte_t ptent = *pte; @@ -1196,7 +1199,7 @@ again: add_mm_rss_vec(mm, rss); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); - pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); + pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); /* * mmu_gather ran out of room to batch pages, we break out of @@ -1296,7 +1299,7 @@ static unsigned long unmap_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, /** * unmap_vmas - unmap a range of memory covered by a list of vma's - * @tlbp: address of the caller's struct mmu_gather + * @tlb: address of the caller's struct mmu_gather * @vma: the starting vma * @start_addr: virtual address at which to start unmapping * @end_addr: virtual address at which to end unmapping @@ -2796,30 +2799,6 @@ void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unmap_mapping_range); -int vmtruncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t end) -{ - struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; - - /* - * If the underlying filesystem is not going to provide - * a way to truncate a range of blocks (punch a hole) - - * we should return failure right now. - */ - if (!inode->i_op->truncate_range) - return -ENOSYS; - - mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); - down_write(&inode->i_alloc_sem); - unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); - truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, offset, end); - unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); - inode->i_op->truncate_range(inode, offset, end); - up_write(&inode->i_alloc_sem); - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - - return 0; -} - /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 9f64637..c46887b 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -494,6 +494,14 @@ static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start) /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/ free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size); + /* + * The node we allocated has no zone fallback lists. For avoiding + * to access not-initialized zonelist, build here. + */ + mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); + build_all_zonelists(NULL); + mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); + return pgdat; } @@ -515,7 +523,7 @@ int mem_online_node(int nid) lock_memory_hotplug(); pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, 0); - if (pgdat) { + if (!pgdat) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index e4a5c91..666e4e6 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, */ __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES); __inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_FILE_PAGES); - if (PageSwapBacked(page)) { + if (!PageSwapCache(page) && PageSwapBacked(page)) { __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_SHMEM); __inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_SHMEM); } @@ -906,14 +906,7 @@ struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) if (anon_vma) return anon_vma; try_prev: - /* - * It is potentially slow to have to call find_vma_prev here. - * But it's only on the first write fault on the vma, not - * every time, and we could devise a way to avoid it later - * (e.g. stash info in next's anon_vma_node when assigning - * an anon_vma, or when trying vma_merge). Another time. - */ - BUG_ON(find_vma_prev(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start, &near) != vma); + near = vma->vm_prev; if (!near) goto none; @@ -2044,9 +2037,10 @@ int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len) return -EINVAL; /* Find the first overlapping VMA */ - vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev); + vma = find_vma(mm, start); if (!vma) return 0; + prev = vma->vm_prev; /* we have start < vma->vm_end */ /* if it doesn't overlap, we have nothing.. */ @@ -1812,10 +1812,13 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, return NULL; } -int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long from, - unsigned long to, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) +int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) { - vma->vm_start = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + if (addr != (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) + return -EINVAL; + + vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_pfn_range); diff --git a/mm/page_cgroup.c b/mm/page_cgroup.c index 74ccff6..53bffc6 100644 --- a/mm/page_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/page_cgroup.c @@ -162,13 +162,13 @@ static void free_page_cgroup(void *addr) } #endif -static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn) +static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn, int nid) { struct page_cgroup *base, *pc; struct mem_section *section; unsigned long table_size; unsigned long nr; - int nid, index; + int index; nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); section = __nr_to_section(nr); @@ -176,7 +176,6 @@ static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn) if (section->page_cgroup) return 0; - nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn)); table_size = sizeof(struct page_cgroup) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; base = alloc_page_cgroup(table_size, nid); @@ -196,7 +195,11 @@ static int __meminit init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn) pc = base + index; init_page_cgroup(pc, nr); } - + /* + * The passed "pfn" may not be aligned to SECTION. For the calculation + * we need to apply a mask. + */ + pfn &= PAGE_SECTION_MASK; section->page_cgroup = base - pfn; total_usage += table_size; return 0; @@ -225,10 +228,20 @@ int __meminit online_page_cgroup(unsigned long start_pfn, start = start_pfn & ~(PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1); end = ALIGN(start_pfn + nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION); + if (nid == -1) { + /* + * In this case, "nid" already exists and contains valid memory. + * "start_pfn" passed to us is a pfn which is an arg for + * online__pages(), and start_pfn should exist. + */ + nid = pfn_to_nid(start_pfn); + VM_BUG_ON(!node_state(nid, N_ONLINE)); + } + for (pfn = start; !fail && pfn < end; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { if (!pfn_present(pfn)) continue; - fail = init_section_page_cgroup(pfn); + fail = init_section_page_cgroup(pfn, nid); } if (!fail) return 0; @@ -284,25 +297,47 @@ static int __meminit page_cgroup_callback(struct notifier_block *self, void __init page_cgroup_init(void) { unsigned long pfn; - int fail = 0; + int nid; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; - for (pfn = 0; !fail && pfn < max_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { - if (!pfn_present(pfn)) - continue; - fail = init_section_page_cgroup(pfn); - } - if (fail) { - printk(KERN_CRIT "try 'cgroup_disable=memory' boot option\n"); - panic("Out of memory"); - } else { - hotplug_memory_notifier(page_cgroup_callback, 0); + for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + + start_pfn = node_start_pfn(nid); + end_pfn = node_end_pfn(nid); + /* + * start_pfn and end_pfn may not be aligned to SECTION and the + * page->flags of out of node pages are not initialized. So we + * scan [start_pfn, the biggest section's pfn < end_pfn) here. + */ + for (pfn = start_pfn; + pfn < end_pfn; + pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, PAGES_PER_SECTION)) { + + if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) + continue; + /* + * Nodes's pfns can be overlapping. + * We know some arch can have a nodes layout such as + * -------------pfn--------------> + * N0 | N1 | N2 | N0 | N1 | N2|.... + */ + if (pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid) + continue; + if (init_section_page_cgroup(pfn, nid)) + goto oom; + } } + hotplug_memory_notifier(page_cgroup_callback, 0); printk(KERN_INFO "allocated %ld bytes of page_cgroup\n", total_usage); - printk(KERN_INFO "please try 'cgroup_disable=memory' option if you don't" - " want memory cgroups\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "please try 'cgroup_disable=memory' option if you " + "don't want memory cgroups\n"); + return; +oom: + printk(KERN_CRIT "try 'cgroup_disable=memory' boot option\n"); + panic("Out of memory"); } void __meminit pgdat_page_cgroup_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat) @@ -38,9 +38,8 @@ * in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock, * within inode_wb_list_lock in __sync_single_inode) * - * (code doesn't rely on that order so it could be switched around) - * ->tasklist_lock - * anon_vma->mutex (memory_failure, collect_procs_anon) + * anon_vma->mutex,mapping->i_mutex (memory_failure, collect_procs_anon) + * ->tasklist_lock * pte map lock */ @@ -112,9 +111,9 @@ static inline void anon_vma_free(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) kmem_cache_free(anon_vma_cachep, anon_vma); } -static inline struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain_alloc(void) +static inline struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain_alloc(gfp_t gfp) { - return kmem_cache_alloc(anon_vma_chain_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + return kmem_cache_alloc(anon_vma_chain_cachep, gfp); } static void anon_vma_chain_free(struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain) @@ -159,7 +158,7 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma) struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct anon_vma *allocated; - avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(); + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); if (!avc) goto out_enomem; @@ -200,6 +199,32 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma) return -ENOMEM; } +/* + * This is a useful helper function for locking the anon_vma root as + * we traverse the vma->anon_vma_chain, looping over anon_vma's that + * have the same vma. + * + * Such anon_vma's should have the same root, so you'd expect to see + * just a single mutex_lock for the whole traversal. + */ +static inline struct anon_vma *lock_anon_vma_root(struct anon_vma *root, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) +{ + struct anon_vma *new_root = anon_vma->root; + if (new_root != root) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(root)) + mutex_unlock(&root->mutex); + root = new_root; + mutex_lock(&root->mutex); + } + return root; +} + +static inline void unlock_anon_vma_root(struct anon_vma *root) +{ + if (root) + mutex_unlock(&root->mutex); +} + static void anon_vma_chain_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct anon_vma_chain *avc, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) @@ -208,13 +233,11 @@ static void anon_vma_chain_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma, avc->anon_vma = anon_vma; list_add(&avc->same_vma, &vma->anon_vma_chain); - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); /* * It's critical to add new vmas to the tail of the anon_vma, * see comment in huge_memory.c:__split_huge_page(). */ list_add_tail(&avc->same_anon_vma, &anon_vma->head); - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); } /* @@ -224,13 +247,24 @@ static void anon_vma_chain_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int anon_vma_clone(struct vm_area_struct *dst, struct vm_area_struct *src) { struct anon_vma_chain *avc, *pavc; + struct anon_vma *root = NULL; list_for_each_entry_reverse(pavc, &src->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { - avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(); - if (!avc) - goto enomem_failure; - anon_vma_chain_link(dst, avc, pavc->anon_vma); + struct anon_vma *anon_vma; + + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (unlikely(!avc)) { + unlock_anon_vma_root(root); + root = NULL; + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!avc) + goto enomem_failure; + } + anon_vma = pavc->anon_vma; + root = lock_anon_vma_root(root, anon_vma); + anon_vma_chain_link(dst, avc, anon_vma); } + unlock_anon_vma_root(root); return 0; enomem_failure: @@ -263,7 +297,7 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) anon_vma = anon_vma_alloc(); if (!anon_vma) goto out_error; - avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(); + avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); if (!avc) goto out_error_free_anon_vma; @@ -280,7 +314,9 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) get_anon_vma(anon_vma->root); /* Mark this anon_vma as the one where our new (COWed) pages go. */ vma->anon_vma = anon_vma; + anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); anon_vma_chain_link(vma, avc, anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); return 0; @@ -291,36 +327,43 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) return -ENOMEM; } -static void anon_vma_unlink(struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain) -{ - struct anon_vma *anon_vma = anon_vma_chain->anon_vma; - int empty; - - /* If anon_vma_fork fails, we can get an empty anon_vma_chain. */ - if (!anon_vma) - return; - - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); - list_del(&anon_vma_chain->same_anon_vma); - - /* We must garbage collect the anon_vma if it's empty */ - empty = list_empty(&anon_vma->head); - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); - - if (empty) - put_anon_vma(anon_vma); -} - void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct anon_vma_chain *avc, *next; + struct anon_vma *root = NULL; /* * Unlink each anon_vma chained to the VMA. This list is ordered * from newest to oldest, ensuring the root anon_vma gets freed last. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { - anon_vma_unlink(avc); + struct anon_vma *anon_vma = avc->anon_vma; + + root = lock_anon_vma_root(root, anon_vma); + list_del(&avc->same_anon_vma); + + /* + * Leave empty anon_vmas on the list - we'll need + * to free them outside the lock. + */ + if (list_empty(&anon_vma->head)) + continue; + + list_del(&avc->same_vma); + anon_vma_chain_free(avc); + } + unlock_anon_vma_root(root); + + /* + * Iterate the list once more, it now only contains empty and unlinked + * anon_vmas, destroy them. Could not do before due to __put_anon_vma() + * needing to acquire the anon_vma->root->mutex. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { + struct anon_vma *anon_vma = avc->anon_vma; + + put_anon_vma(anon_vma); + list_del(&avc->same_vma); anon_vma_chain_free(avc); } @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ static void shmem_free_pages(struct list_head *next) } while (next); } -static void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) +void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); unsigned long idx; @@ -562,6 +562,8 @@ static void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) spinlock_t *punch_lock; unsigned long upper_limit; + truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; idx = (start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; if (idx >= info->next_index) @@ -738,16 +740,8 @@ done2: * lowered next_index. Also, though shmem_getpage checks * i_size before adding to cache, no recheck after: so fix the * narrow window there too. - * - * Recalling truncate_inode_pages_range and unmap_mapping_range - * every time for punch_hole (which never got a chance to clear - * SHMEM_PAGEIN at the start of vmtruncate_range) is expensive, - * yet hardly ever necessary: try to optimize them out later. */ truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); - if (punch_hole) - unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, start, - end - start, 1); } spin_lock(&info->lock); @@ -766,22 +760,23 @@ done2: shmem_free_pages(pages_to_free.next); } } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); -static int shmem_notify_change(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) +static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; - loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size; int error; error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); if (error) return error; - if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) - && newsize != inode->i_size) { + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) { + loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size; + loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size; struct page *page = NULL; - if (newsize < inode->i_size) { + if (newsize < oldsize) { /* * If truncating down to a partial page, then * if that page is already allocated, hold it @@ -810,12 +805,19 @@ static int shmem_notify_change(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) spin_unlock(&info->lock); } } - - /* XXX(truncate): truncate_setsize should be called last */ - truncate_setsize(inode, newsize); + if (newsize != oldsize) { + i_size_write(inode, newsize); + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; + } + if (newsize < oldsize) { + loff_t holebegin = round_up(newsize, PAGE_SIZE); + unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); + shmem_truncate_range(inode, newsize, (loff_t)-1); + /* unmap again to remove racily COWed private pages */ + unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); + } if (page) page_cache_release(page); - shmem_truncate_range(inode, newsize, (loff_t)-1); } setattr_copy(inode, attr); @@ -832,7 +834,6 @@ static void shmem_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) struct shmem_xattr *xattr, *nxattr; if (inode->i_mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops) { - truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0); shmem_unacct_size(info->flags, inode->i_size); inode->i_size = 0; shmem_truncate_range(inode, 0, (loff_t)-1); @@ -2706,7 +2707,7 @@ static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations = { }; static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations = { - .setattr = shmem_notify_change, + .setattr = shmem_setattr, .truncate_range = shmem_truncate_range, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR .setxattr = shmem_setxattr, @@ -2739,7 +2740,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations = { .removexattr = shmem_removexattr, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL - .setattr = shmem_notify_change, + .setattr = shmem_setattr, .check_acl = generic_check_acl, #endif }; @@ -2752,7 +2753,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations = { .removexattr = shmem_removexattr, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL - .setattr = shmem_notify_change, + .setattr = shmem_setattr, .check_acl = generic_check_acl, #endif }; @@ -2908,6 +2909,12 @@ int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user) return 0; } +void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) +{ + truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); + #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /** * mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target - find a page or entry assigned to the shmem file @@ -3028,3 +3035,26 @@ int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma) vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR; return 0; } + +/** + * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp - read into page cache, using specified page allocation flags. + * @mapping: the page's address_space + * @index: the page index + * @gfp: the page allocator flags to use if allocating + * + * This behaves as a tmpfs "read_cache_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfp)", + * with any new page allocations done using the specified allocation flags. + * But read_cache_page_gfp() uses the ->readpage() method: which does not + * suit tmpfs, since it may have pages in swapcache, and needs to find those + * for itself; although drivers/gpu/drm i915 and ttm rely upon this support. + * + * Provide a stub for those callers to start using now, then later + * flesh it out to call shmem_getpage() with additional gfp mask, when + * shmem_file_splice_read() is added and shmem_readpage() is removed. + */ +struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp) +{ + return read_cache_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp); @@ -574,7 +574,9 @@ static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic = { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; /* internal cache of cache description objs */ +static struct kmem_list3 *cache_cache_nodelists[MAX_NUMNODES]; static struct kmem_cache cache_cache = { + .nodelists = cache_cache_nodelists, .batchcount = 1, .limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, .shared = 1, @@ -1492,11 +1494,10 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) cache_cache.nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE + node]; /* - * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids, which - * can be less than MAX_NUMNODES. + * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids & nr_cpu_ids */ - cache_cache.buffer_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, nodelists) + - nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *); + cache_cache.buffer_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, array[nr_cpu_ids]) + + nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *); #if DEBUG cache_cache.obj_size = cache_cache.buffer_size; #endif @@ -2308,6 +2309,7 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, if (!cachep) goto oops; + cachep->nodelists = (struct kmem_list3 **)&cachep->array[nr_cpu_ids]; #if DEBUG cachep->obj_size = size; @@ -3153,12 +3155,11 @@ static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep, objp += obj_offset(cachep); if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) cachep->ctor(objp); -#if ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN - if ((u32)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1)) { + if (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN && + ((unsigned long)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1))) { printk(KERN_ERR "0x%p: not aligned to ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN=%d\n", - objp, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); + objp, (int)ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); } -#endif return objp; } #else @@ -3604,13 +3605,14 @@ free_done: * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must * be in this state _before_ it is released. Called with disabled ints. */ -static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) +static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, + void *caller) { struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); check_irq_off(); kmemleak_free_recursive(objp, cachep->flags); - objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); + objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, caller); kmemcheck_slab_free(cachep, objp, obj_size(cachep)); @@ -3801,7 +3803,7 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS)) debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); - __cache_free(cachep, objp); + __cache_free(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); local_irq_restore(flags); trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, objp); @@ -3831,7 +3833,7 @@ void kfree(const void *objp) c = virt_to_cache(objp); debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); - __cache_free(c, (void *)objp); + __cache_free(c, (void *)objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); @@ -482,6 +482,8 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node) int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); void *ret; + gfp &= gfp_allowed_mask; + lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp); if (size < PAGE_SIZE - align) { @@ -608,6 +610,10 @@ void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags, int node) { void *b; + flags &= gfp_allowed_mask; + + lockdep_trace_alloc(flags); + if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) { b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align, node); trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->size, @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/fault-inject.h> +#include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <trace/events/kmem.h> @@ -191,8 +192,12 @@ static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches); /* * Tracking user of a slab. */ +#define TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT 16 struct track { unsigned long addr; /* Called from address */ +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + unsigned long addrs[TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT]; /* Called from address */ +#endif int cpu; /* Was running on cpu */ int pid; /* Pid context */ unsigned long when; /* When did the operation occur */ @@ -420,6 +425,24 @@ static void set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, struct track *p = get_track(s, object, alloc); if (addr) { +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + struct stack_trace trace; + int i; + + trace.nr_entries = 0; + trace.max_entries = TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; + trace.entries = p->addrs; + trace.skip = 3; + save_stack_trace(&trace); + + /* See rant in lockdep.c */ + if (trace.nr_entries != 0 && + trace.entries[trace.nr_entries - 1] == ULONG_MAX) + trace.nr_entries--; + + for (i = trace.nr_entries; i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++) + p->addrs[i] = 0; +#endif p->addr = addr; p->cpu = smp_processor_id(); p->pid = current->pid; @@ -444,6 +467,16 @@ static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t) printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d\n", s, (void *)t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid); +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++) + if (t->addrs[i]) + printk(KERN_ERR "\t%pS\n", (void *)t->addrs[i]); + else + break; + } +#endif } static void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) @@ -557,10 +590,10 @@ static void init_object(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, u8 val) memset(p + s->objsize, val, s->inuse - s->objsize); } -static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes) +static u8 *check_bytes8(u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes) { while (bytes) { - if (*start != (u8)value) + if (*start != value) return start; start++; bytes--; @@ -568,6 +601,38 @@ static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes) return NULL; } +static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes) +{ + u64 value64; + unsigned int words, prefix; + + if (bytes <= 16) + return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes); + + value64 = value | value << 8 | value << 16 | value << 24; + value64 = value64 | value64 << 32; + prefix = 8 - ((unsigned long)start) % 8; + + if (prefix) { + u8 *r = check_bytes8(start, value, prefix); + if (r) + return r; + start += prefix; + bytes -= prefix; + } + + words = bytes / 8; + + while (words) { + if (*(u64 *)start != value64) + return check_bytes8(start, value, 8); + start += 8; + words--; + } + + return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes % 8); +} + static void restore_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, char *message, u8 data, void *from, void *to) { @@ -2320,16 +2385,12 @@ static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s) BUILD_BUG_ON(PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE < SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu)); -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL /* - * Must align to double word boundary for the double cmpxchg instructions - * to work. + * Must align to double word boundary for the double cmpxchg + * instructions to work; see __pcpu_double_call_return_bool(). */ - s->cpu_slab = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu), 2 * sizeof(void *)); -#else - /* Regular alignment is sufficient */ - s->cpu_slab = alloc_percpu(struct kmem_cache_cpu); -#endif + s->cpu_slab = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu), + 2 * sizeof(void *)); if (!s->cpu_slab) return 0; @@ -2932,6 +2993,42 @@ size_t ksize(const void *object) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize); +#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG +bool verify_mem_not_deleted(const void *x) +{ + struct page *page; + void *object = (void *)x; + unsigned long flags; + bool rv; + + if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(x))) + return false; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + page = virt_to_head_page(x); + if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) { + /* maybe it was from stack? */ + rv = true; + goto out_unlock; + } + + slab_lock(page); + if (on_freelist(page->slab, page, object)) { + object_err(page->slab, page, object, "Object is on free-list"); + rv = false; + } else { + rv = true; + } + slab_unlock(page); + +out_unlock: + local_irq_restore(flags); + return rv; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(verify_mem_not_deleted); +#endif + void kfree(const void *x) { struct page *page; diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index d537d29..ff8dc1a 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> -#include <linux/shm.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> diff --git a/mm/thrash.c b/mm/thrash.c index 2372d4e..fabf2d0 100644 --- a/mm/thrash.c +++ b/mm/thrash.c @@ -21,14 +21,40 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> + +#include <trace/events/vmscan.h> + +#define TOKEN_AGING_INTERVAL (0xFF) static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swap_token_lock); struct mm_struct *swap_token_mm; +struct mem_cgroup *swap_token_memcg; static unsigned int global_faults; +static unsigned int last_aging; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR +static struct mem_cgroup *swap_token_memcg_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + + memcg = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm); + if (memcg) + css_put(mem_cgroup_css(memcg)); + + return memcg; +} +#else +static struct mem_cgroup *swap_token_memcg_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + return NULL; +} +#endif void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm) { int current_interval; + unsigned int old_prio = mm->token_priority; global_faults++; @@ -38,40 +64,81 @@ void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm) return; /* First come first served */ - if (swap_token_mm == NULL) { - mm->token_priority = mm->token_priority + 2; - swap_token_mm = mm; - goto out; + if (!swap_token_mm) + goto replace_token; + + if ((global_faults - last_aging) > TOKEN_AGING_INTERVAL) { + swap_token_mm->token_priority /= 2; + last_aging = global_faults; } - if (mm != swap_token_mm) { - if (current_interval < mm->last_interval) - mm->token_priority++; - else { - if (likely(mm->token_priority > 0)) - mm->token_priority--; - } - /* Check if we deserve the token */ - if (mm->token_priority > swap_token_mm->token_priority) { - mm->token_priority += 2; - swap_token_mm = mm; - } - } else { - /* Token holder came in again! */ + if (mm == swap_token_mm) { mm->token_priority += 2; + goto update_priority; + } + + if (current_interval < mm->last_interval) + mm->token_priority++; + else { + if (likely(mm->token_priority > 0)) + mm->token_priority--; } + /* Check if we deserve the token */ + if (mm->token_priority > swap_token_mm->token_priority) + goto replace_token; + +update_priority: + trace_update_swap_token_priority(mm, old_prio, swap_token_mm); + out: mm->faultstamp = global_faults; mm->last_interval = current_interval; spin_unlock(&swap_token_lock); + return; + +replace_token: + mm->token_priority += 2; + trace_replace_swap_token(swap_token_mm, mm); + swap_token_mm = mm; + swap_token_memcg = swap_token_memcg_from_mm(mm); + last_aging = global_faults; + goto out; } /* Called on process exit. */ void __put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm) { spin_lock(&swap_token_lock); - if (likely(mm == swap_token_mm)) + if (likely(mm == swap_token_mm)) { + trace_put_swap_token(swap_token_mm); swap_token_mm = NULL; + swap_token_memcg = NULL; + } spin_unlock(&swap_token_lock); } + +static bool match_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *a, struct mem_cgroup *b) +{ + if (!a) + return true; + if (!b) + return true; + if (a == b) + return true; + return false; +} + +void disable_swap_token(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + /* memcg reclaim don't disable unrelated mm token. */ + if (match_memcg(memcg, swap_token_memcg)) { + spin_lock(&swap_token_lock); + if (match_memcg(memcg, swap_token_memcg)) { + trace_disable_swap_token(swap_token_mm); + swap_token_mm = NULL; + swap_token_memcg = NULL; + } + spin_unlock(&swap_token_lock); + } +} diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 3a29a61..e13f22e 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -304,6 +304,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_range); * @lstart: offset from which to truncate * * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_mutex. + * + * Note: When this function returns, there can be a page in the process of + * deletion (inside __delete_from_page_cache()) in the specified range. Thus + * mapping->nrpages can be non-zero when this function returns even after + * truncation of the whole mapping. */ void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart) { @@ -603,3 +608,27 @@ int vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmtruncate); + +int vmtruncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t end) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + + /* + * If the underlying filesystem is not going to provide + * a way to truncate a range of blocks (punch a hole) - + * we should return failure right now. + */ + if (!inode->i_op->truncate_range) + return -ENOSYS; + + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); + down_write(&inode->i_alloc_sem); + unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); + inode->i_op->truncate_range(inode, offset, end); + /* unmap again to remove racily COWed private pages */ + unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset, (end - offset), 1); + up_write(&inode->i_alloc_sem); + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index faa0a08..d036e59 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1124,8 +1124,20 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, nr_lumpy_dirty++; scan++; } else { - /* the page is freed already. */ - if (!page_count(cursor_page)) + /* + * Check if the page is freed already. + * + * We can't use page_count() as that + * requires compound_head and we don't + * have a pin on the page here. If a + * page is tail, we may or may not + * have isolated the head, so assume + * it's not free, it'd be tricky to + * track the head status without a + * page pin. + */ + if (!PageTail(cursor_page) && + !atomic_read(&cursor_page->_count)) continue; break; } @@ -1983,14 +1995,13 @@ restart: * If a zone is deemed to be full of pinned pages then just give it a light * scan then give up on it. */ -static unsigned long shrink_zones(int priority, struct zonelist *zonelist, +static void shrink_zones(int priority, struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) { struct zoneref *z; struct zone *zone; unsigned long nr_soft_reclaimed; unsigned long nr_soft_scanned; - unsigned long total_scanned = 0; for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(sc->gfp_mask), sc->nodemask) { @@ -2005,19 +2016,23 @@ static unsigned long shrink_zones(int priority, struct zonelist *zonelist, continue; if (zone->all_unreclaimable && priority != DEF_PRIORITY) continue; /* Let kswapd poll it */ + /* + * This steals pages from memory cgroups over softlimit + * and returns the number of reclaimed pages and + * scanned pages. This works for global memory pressure + * and balancing, not for a memcg's limit. + */ + nr_soft_scanned = 0; + nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone, + sc->order, sc->gfp_mask, + &nr_soft_scanned); + sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed; + sc->nr_scanned += nr_soft_scanned; + /* need some check for avoid more shrink_zone() */ } - nr_soft_scanned = 0; - nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone, - sc->order, sc->gfp_mask, - &nr_soft_scanned); - sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed; - total_scanned += nr_soft_scanned; - shrink_zone(priority, zone, sc); } - - return total_scanned; } static bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone) @@ -2081,8 +2096,8 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, for (priority = DEF_PRIORITY; priority >= 0; priority--) { sc->nr_scanned = 0; if (!priority) - disable_swap_token(); - total_scanned += shrink_zones(priority, zonelist, sc); + disable_swap_token(sc->mem_cgroup); + shrink_zones(priority, zonelist, sc); /* * Don't shrink slabs when reclaiming memory from * over limit cgroups @@ -2295,7 +2310,8 @@ static bool pgdat_balanced(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long balanced_pages, for (i = 0; i <= classzone_idx; i++) present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[i].present_pages; - return balanced_pages > (present_pages >> 2); + /* A special case here: if zone has no page, we think it's balanced */ + return balanced_pages >= (present_pages >> 2); } /* is kswapd sleeping prematurely? */ @@ -2311,7 +2327,7 @@ static bool sleeping_prematurely(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, long remaining, return true; /* Check the watermark levels */ - for (i = 0; i < pgdat->nr_zones; i++) { + for (i = 0; i <= classzone_idx; i++) { struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; if (!populated_zone(zone)) @@ -2329,7 +2345,7 @@ static bool sleeping_prematurely(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, long remaining, } if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone), - classzone_idx, 0)) + i, 0)) all_zones_ok = false; else balanced += zone->present_pages; @@ -2407,7 +2423,7 @@ loop_again: /* The swap token gets in the way of swapout... */ if (!priority) - disable_swap_token(); + disable_swap_token(NULL); all_zones_ok = 1; balanced = 0; @@ -2436,7 +2452,6 @@ loop_again: if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone), 0, 0)) { end_zone = i; - *classzone_idx = i; break; } } @@ -2495,18 +2510,18 @@ loop_again: KSWAPD_ZONE_BALANCE_GAP_RATIO); if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone) + balance_gap, - end_zone, 0)) + end_zone, 0)) { shrink_zone(priority, zone, &sc); - reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0; - nr_slab = shrink_slab(&shrink, sc.nr_scanned, lru_pages); - sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab; - total_scanned += sc.nr_scanned; - if (zone->all_unreclaimable) - continue; - if (nr_slab == 0 && - !zone_reclaimable(zone)) - zone->all_unreclaimable = 1; + reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0; + nr_slab = shrink_slab(&shrink, sc.nr_scanned, lru_pages); + sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab; + total_scanned += sc.nr_scanned; + + if (nr_slab == 0 && !zone_reclaimable(zone)) + zone->all_unreclaimable = 1; + } + /* * If we've done a decent amount of scanning and * the reclaim ratio is low, start doing writepage @@ -2516,6 +2531,12 @@ loop_again: total_scanned > sc.nr_reclaimed + sc.nr_reclaimed / 2) sc.may_writepage = 1; + if (zone->all_unreclaimable) { + if (end_zone && end_zone == i) + end_zone--; + continue; + } + if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone), end_zone, 0)) { all_zones_ok = 0; @@ -2694,8 +2715,8 @@ static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) */ static int kswapd(void *p) { - unsigned long order; - int classzone_idx; + unsigned long order, new_order; + int classzone_idx, new_classzone_idx; pg_data_t *pgdat = (pg_data_t*)p; struct task_struct *tsk = current; @@ -2725,17 +2746,23 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) tsk->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC | PF_SWAPWRITE | PF_KSWAPD; set_freezable(); - order = 0; - classzone_idx = MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; + order = new_order = 0; + classzone_idx = new_classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; for ( ; ; ) { - unsigned long new_order; - int new_classzone_idx; int ret; - new_order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; - new_classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; - pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; - pgdat->classzone_idx = MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; + /* + * If the last balance_pgdat was unsuccessful it's unlikely a + * new request of a similar or harder type will succeed soon + * so consider going to sleep on the basis we reclaimed at + */ + if (classzone_idx >= new_classzone_idx && order == new_order) { + new_order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; + new_classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; + pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; + pgdat->classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; + } + if (order < new_order || classzone_idx > new_classzone_idx) { /* * Don't sleep if someone wants a larger 'order' @@ -2748,7 +2775,7 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; - pgdat->classzone_idx = MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; + pgdat->classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; } ret = try_to_freeze(); |