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path: root/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h
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2012-12-06KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Emulate PURR, SPURR and DSCR registersPaul Mackerras
This adds basic emulation of the PURR and SPURR registers. We assume we are emulating a single-threaded core, so these advance at the same rate as the timebase. A Linux kernel running on a POWER7 expects to be able to access these registers and is not prepared to handle a program interrupt on accessing them. This also adds a very minimal emulation of the DSCR (data stream control register). Writes are ignored and reads return zero. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-12-06KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make a HPTE removal function availablePaul Mackerras
This makes a HPTE removal function, kvmppc_do_h_remove(), available outside book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c. This will be used by the HPT writing code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-12-06KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Restructure HPT entry creation codePaul Mackerras
This restructures the code that creates HPT (hashed page table) entries so that it can be called in situations where we don't have a struct vcpu pointer, only a struct kvm pointer. It also fixes a bug where kvmppc_map_vrma() would corrupt the guest R4 value. Most of the work of kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter is now done by a new function, kvmppc_virtmode_do_h_enter, which itself calls another new function, kvmppc_do_h_enter, which contains most of the old kvmppc_h_enter. The new kvmppc_do_h_enter takes explicit arguments for the place to return the HPTE index, the Linux page tables to use, and whether it is being called in real mode, thus removing the need for it to have the vcpu as an argument. Currently kvmppc_map_vrma creates the VRMA (virtual real mode area) HPTEs by calling kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter, which is designed primarily to handle H_ENTER hcalls from the guest that need to pin a page of memory. Since H_ENTER returns the index of the created HPTE in R4, kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter updates the guest R4, corrupting the guest R4 in the case when it gets called from kvmppc_map_vrma on the first VCPU_RUN ioctl. With this, kvmppc_map_vrma instead calls kvmppc_virtmode_do_h_enter with the address of a dummy word as the place to store the HPTE index, thus avoiding corrupting the guest R4. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-10-29Merge remote-tracking branch 'master' into queueMarcelo Tosatti
Merge reason: development work has dependency on kvm patches merged upstream. Conflicts: arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_para.h Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-10-05KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle memory slot deletion and modification correctlyPaul Mackerras
This adds an implementation of kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot for Book3S HV, and arranges for kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region to flush the dirty log when modifying an existing slot. With this, we can handle deletion and modification of memory slots. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot calls kvmppc_core_flush_memslot, which on Book3S HV now traverses the reverse map chains to remove any HPT (hashed page table) entries referring to pages in the memslot. This gets called by generic code whenever deleting a memslot or changing the guest physical address for a memslot. We flush the dirty log in kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region for consistency with what x86 does. We only need to flush when an existing memslot is being modified, because for a new memslot the rmap array (which stores the dirty bits) is all zero, meaning that every page is considered clean already, and when deleting a memslot we obviously don't care about the dirty bits any more. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-09-17powerpc/mm: Convert virtual address to vpnAneesh Kumar K.V
This patch convert different functions to take virtual page number instead of virtual address. Virtual page number is virtual address shifted right by VPN_SHIFT (12) bits. This enable us to have an address range of upto 76 bits. Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-05-24Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM changes from Avi Kivity: "Changes include additional instruction emulation, page-crossing MMIO, faster dirty logging, preventing the watchdog from killing a stopped guest, module autoload, a new MSI ABI, and some minor optimizations and fixes. Outside x86 we have a small s390 and a very large ppc update. Regarding the new (for kvm) rebaseless workflow, some of the patches that were merged before we switch trees had to be rebased, while others are true pulls. In either case the signoffs should be correct now." Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S and arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h. I suspect the kvm_para.h resolution ends up doing the "do I have cpuid" check effectively twice (it was done differently in two different commits), but better safe than sorry ;) * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (125 commits) KVM: make asm-generic/kvm_para.h have an ifdef __KERNEL__ block KVM: s390: onereg for timer related registers KVM: s390: epoch difference and TOD programmable field KVM: s390: KVM_GET/SET_ONEREG for s390 KVM: s390: add capability indicating COW support KVM: Fix mmu_reload() clash with nested vmx event injection KVM: MMU: Don't use RCU for lockless shadow walking KVM: VMX: Optimize %ds, %es reload KVM: VMX: Fix %ds/%es clobber KVM: x86 emulator: convert bsf/bsr instructions to emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte() KVM: VMX: unlike vmcs on fail path KVM: PPC: Emulator: clean up SPR reads and writes KVM: PPC: Emulator: clean up instruction parsing kvm/powerpc: Add new ioctl to retreive server MMU infos kvm/book3s: Make kernel emulated H_PUT_TCE available for "PR" KVM KVM: PPC: bookehv: Fix r8/r13 storing in level exception handler KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable IRQs during exit handling KVM: PPC: Fix PR KVM on POWER7 bare metal KVM: PPC: Fix stbux emulation KVM: PPC: bookehv: Use lwz/stw instead of PPC_LL/PPC_STL for 32-bit fields ...
2012-05-16powerpc/kvm: Fix VSID usage in 64-bit "PR" KVMBenjamin Herrenschmidt
The code forgot to scramble the VSIDs the way we normally do and was basically using the "proto VSID" directly with the MMU. This means that in practice, KVM used random VSIDs that could collide with segments used by other user space programs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [agraf: simplify ppc32 case] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-04-08KVM: PPC: factor out lpid allocator from book3s_64_mmu_hvScott Wood
We'll use it on e500mc as well. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Add support for explicit HIOR settingAlexander Graf
Until now, we always set HIOR based on the PVR, but this is just wrong. Instead, we should be setting HIOR explicitly, so user space can decide what the initial HIOR value is - just like on real hardware. We keep the old PVR based way around for backwards compatibility, but once user space uses the SET_ONE_REG based method, we drop the PVR logic. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Implement get_dirty_log using hardware changed bitPaul Mackerras
This changes the implementation of kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() for Book3s HV guests to use the hardware C (changed) bits in the guest hashed page table. Since this makes the implementation quite different from the Book3s PR case, this moves the existing implementation from book3s.c to book3s_pr.c and creates a new implementation in book3s_hv.c. That implementation calls kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log() to do the actual work by calling kvm_test_clear_dirty on each page. It iterates over the HPTEs, clearing the C bit if set, and returns 1 if any C bit was set (including the saved C bit in the rmap entry). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use the hardware referenced bit for kvm_age_hvaPaul Mackerras
This uses the host view of the hardware R (referenced) bit to speed up kvm_age_hva() and kvm_test_age_hva(). Instead of removing all the relevant HPTEs in kvm_age_hva(), we now just reset their R bits if set. Also, kvm_test_age_hva() now scans the relevant HPTEs to see if any of them have R set. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Implement MMU notifiers for Book3S HV guestsPaul Mackerras
This adds the infrastructure to enable us to page out pages underneath a Book3S HV guest, on processors that support virtualized partition memory, that is, POWER7. Instead of pinning all the guest's pages, we now look in the host userspace Linux page tables to find the mapping for a given guest page. Then, if the userspace Linux PTE gets invalidated, kvm_unmap_hva() gets called for that address, and we replace all the guest HPTEs that refer to that page with absent HPTEs, i.e. ones with the valid bit clear and the HPTE_V_ABSENT bit set, which will cause an HDSI when the guest tries to access them. Finally, the page fault handler is extended to reinstantiate the guest HPTE when the guest tries to access a page which has been paged out. Since we can't intercept the guest DSI and ISI interrupts on PPC970, we still have to pin all the guest pages on PPC970. We have a new flag, kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers, that indicates whether we can page guest pages out. If it is not set, the MMU notifier callbacks do nothing and everything operates as before. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Implement MMIO emulation support for Book3S HV guestsPaul Mackerras
This provides the low-level support for MMIO emulation in Book3S HV guests. When the guest tries to map a page which is not covered by any memslot, that page is taken to be an MMIO emulation page. Instead of inserting a valid HPTE, we insert an HPTE that has the valid bit clear but another hypervisor software-use bit set, which we call HPTE_V_ABSENT, to indicate that this is an absent page. An absent page is treated much like a valid page as far as guest hcalls (H_ENTER, H_REMOVE, H_READ etc.) are concerned, except of course that an absent HPTE doesn't need to be invalidated with tlbie since it was never valid as far as the hardware is concerned. When the guest accesses a page for which there is an absent HPTE, it will take a hypervisor data storage interrupt (HDSI) since we now set the VPM1 bit in the LPCR. Our HDSI handler for HPTE-not-present faults looks up the hash table and if it finds an absent HPTE mapping the requested virtual address, will switch to kernel mode and handle the fault in kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(), which at present just calls kvmppc_hv_emulate_mmio() to set up the MMIO emulation. This is based on an earlier patch by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, but since heavily reworked. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Only get pages when actually needed, not in prepare_memory_region()Paul Mackerras
This removes the code from kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region() that looked up the VMA for the region being added and called hva_to_page to get the pfns for the memory. We have no guarantee that there will be anything mapped there at the time of the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl call; userspace can do that ioctl and then map memory into the region later. Instead we defer looking up the pfn for each memory page until it is needed, which generally means when the guest does an H_ENTER hcall on the page. Since we can't call get_user_pages in real mode, if we don't already have the pfn for the page, kvmppc_h_enter() will return H_TOO_HARD and we then call kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter() once we get back to kernel context. That calls kvmppc_get_guest_page() to get the pfn for the page, and then calls back to kvmppc_h_enter() to redo the HPTE insertion. When the first vcpu starts executing, we need to have the RMO or VRMA region mapped so that the guest's real mode accesses will work. Thus we now have a check in kvmppc_vcpu_run() to see if the RMO/VRMA is set up and if not, call kvmppc_hv_setup_rma(). It checks if the memslot starting at guest physical 0 now has RMO memory mapped there; if so it sets it up for the guest, otherwise on POWER7 it sets up the VRMA. The function that does that, kvmppc_map_vrma, is now a bit simpler, as it calls kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter instead of creating the HPTE itself. Since we are now potentially updating entries in the slot_phys[] arrays from multiple vcpu threads, we now have a spinlock protecting those updates to ensure that we don't lose track of any references to pages. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Add an interface for pinning guest pages in Book3s HV guestsPaul Mackerras
This adds two new functions, kvmppc_pin_guest_page() and kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(), and uses them to pin the guest pages where the guest has registered areas of memory for the hypervisor to update, (i.e. the per-cpu virtual processor areas, SLB shadow buffers and dispatch trace logs) and then unpin them when they are no longer required. Although it is not strictly necessary to pin the pages at this point, since all guest pages are already pinned, later commits in this series will mean that guest pages aren't all pinned. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Use get/set for to_svcpu to help preemptionAlexander Graf
When running the 64-bit Book3s PR code without CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE, we were doing a few things wrong, most notably access to PACA fields without making sure that the pointers stay stable accross the access (preempt_disable()). This patch moves to_svcpu towards a get/put model which allows us to disable preemption while accessing the shadow vcpu fields in the PACA. That way we can run preemptible and everyone's happy! Reported-by: Jörg Sommer <joerg@alea.gnuu.de> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-26KVM: PPC: move compute_tlbie_rb to book3s_64 common headerAndreas Schwab
compute_tlbie_rb is only used on ppc64 and cannot be compiled on ppc32. Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-11-17Revert "KVM: PPC: Add support for explicit HIOR setting"Alexander Graf
This reverts commit a15bd354f083f20f257db450488db52ac27df439. It exceeded the padding on the SREGS struct, rendering the ABI backwards-incompatible. Conflicts: arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c include/linux/kvm.h Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25KVM: PPC: book3s_pr: Simplify transitions between virtual and real modePaul Mackerras
This simplifies the way that the book3s_pr makes the transition to real mode when entering the guest. We now call kvmppc_entry_trampoline (renamed from kvmppc_rmcall) in the base kernel using a normal function call instead of doing an indirect call through a pointer in the vcpu. If kvm is a module, the module loader takes care of generating a trampoline as it does for other calls to functions outside the module. kvmppc_entry_trampoline then disables interrupts and jumps to kvmppc_handler_trampoline_enter in real mode using an rfi[d]. That then uses the link register as the address to return to (potentially in module space) when the guest exits. This also simplifies the way that we call the Linux interrupt handler when we exit the guest due to an external, decrementer or performance monitor interrupt. Instead of turning on the MMU, then deciding that we need to call the Linux handler and turning the MMU back off again, we now go straight to the handler at the point where we would turn the MMU on. The handler will then return to the virtual-mode code (potentially in the module). Along the way, this moves the setting and clearing of the HID5 DCBZ32 bit into real-mode interrupts-off code, and also makes sure that we clear the MSR[RI] bit before loading values into SRR0/1. The net result is that we no longer need any code addresses to be stored in vcpu->arch. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-09-25KVM: PPC: Add PAPR hypercall code for PR modeAlexander Graf
When running a PAPR guest, we need to handle a few hypercalls in kernel space, most prominently the page table invalidation (to sync the shadows). So this patch adds handling for a few PAPR hypercalls to PR mode KVM. I tried to share the code with HV mode, but it ended up being a lot easier this way around, as the two differ too much in those details. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> --- v1 -> v2: - whitespace fix
2011-09-25KVM: PPC: Add support for explicit HIOR settingAlexander Graf
Until now, we always set HIOR based on the PVR, but this is just wrong. Instead, we should be setting HIOR explicitly, so user space can decide what the initial HIOR value is - just like on real hardware. We keep the old PVR based way around for backwards compatibility, but once user space uses the SREGS based method, we drop the PVR logic. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-09-25KVM: PPC: move compute_tlbie_rb to book3s common headerAlexander Graf
We need the compute_tlbie_rb in _pr and _hv implementations for papr soon, so let's move it over to a common header file that both implementations can leverage. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-07-12KVM: PPC: Remove prog_flagsAlexander Graf
Commit c8f729d408 (KVM: PPC: Deliver program interrupts right away instead of queueing them) made away with all users of prog_flags, so we can just remove it from the headers. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-07-12KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guestsPaul Mackerras
This adds infrastructure which will be needed to allow book3s_hv KVM to run on older POWER processors, including PPC970, which don't support the Virtual Real Mode Area (VRMA) facility, but only the Real Mode Offset (RMO) facility. These processors require a physically contiguous, aligned area of memory for each guest. When the guest does an access in real mode (MMU off), the address is compared against a limit value, and if it is lower, the address is ORed with an offset value (from the Real Mode Offset Register (RMOR)) and the result becomes the real address for the access. The size of the RMA has to be one of a set of supported values, which usually includes 64MB, 128MB, 256MB and some larger powers of 2. Since we are unlikely to be able to allocate 64MB or more of physically contiguous memory after the kernel has been running for a while, we allocate a pool of RMAs at boot time using the bootmem allocator. The size and number of the RMAs can be set using the kvm_rma_size=xx and kvm_rma_count=xx kernel command line options. KVM exports a new capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA, to signal the availability of the pool of preallocated RMAs. The capability value is 1 if the processor can use an RMA but doesn't require one (because it supports the VRMA facility), or 2 if the processor requires an RMA for each guest. This adds a new ioctl, KVM_ALLOCATE_RMA, which allocates an RMA from the pool and returns a file descriptor which can be used to map the RMA. It also returns the size of the RMA in the argument structure. Having an RMA means we will get multiple KMV_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl calls from userspace. To cope with this, we now preallocate the kvm->arch.ram_pginfo array when the VM is created with a size sufficient for up to 64GB of guest memory. Subsequently we will get rid of this array and use memory associated with each memslot instead. This moves most of the code that translates the user addresses into host pfns (page frame numbers) out of kvmppc_prepare_vrma up one level to kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region. Also, instead of having to look up the VMA for each page in order to check the page size, we now check that the pages we get are compound pages of 16MB. However, if we are adding memory that is mapped to an RMA, we don't bother with calling get_user_pages_fast and instead just offset from the base pfn for the RMA. Typically the RMA gets added after vcpus are created, which makes it inconvenient to have the LPCR (logical partition control register) value in the vcpu->arch struct, since the LPCR controls whether the processor uses RMA or VRMA for the guest. This moves the LPCR value into the kvm->arch struct and arranges for the MER (mediated external request) bit, which is the only bit that varies between vcpus, to be set in assembly code when going into the guest if there is a pending external interrupt request. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-07-12KVM: PPC: Add support for Book3S processors in hypervisor modePaul Mackerras
This adds support for KVM running on 64-bit Book 3S processors, specifically POWER7, in hypervisor mode. Using hypervisor mode means that the guest can use the processor's supervisor mode. That means that the guest can execute privileged instructions and access privileged registers itself without trapping to the host. This gives excellent performance, but does mean that KVM cannot emulate a processor architecture other than the one that the hardware implements. This code assumes that the guest is running paravirtualized using the PAPR (Power Architecture Platform Requirements) interface, which is the interface that IBM's PowerVM hypervisor uses. That means that existing Linux distributions that run on IBM pSeries machines will also run under KVM without modification. In order to communicate the PAPR hypercalls to qemu, this adds a new KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL exit code to include/linux/kvm.h. Currently the choice between book3s_hv support and book3s_pr support (i.e. the existing code, which runs the guest in user mode) has to be made at kernel configuration time, so a given kernel binary can only do one or the other. This new book3s_hv code doesn't support MMIO emulation at present. Since we are running paravirtualized guests, this isn't a serious restriction. With the guest running in supervisor mode, most exceptions go straight to the guest. We will never get data or instruction storage or segment interrupts, alignment interrupts, decrementer interrupts, program interrupts, single-step interrupts, etc., coming to the hypervisor from the guest. Therefore this introduces a new KVMTEST_NONHV macro for the exception entry path so that we don't have to do the KVM test on entry to those exception handlers. We do however get hypervisor decrementer, hypervisor data storage, hypervisor instruction storage, and hypervisor emulation assist interrupts, so we have to handle those. In hypervisor mode, real-mode accesses can access all of RAM, not just a limited amount. Therefore we put all the guest state in the vcpu.arch and use the shadow_vcpu in the PACA only for temporary scratch space. We allocate the vcpu with kzalloc rather than vzalloc, and we don't use anything in the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct, so we don't allocate it. We don't have a shared page with the guest, but we still need a kvm_vcpu_arch_shared struct to store the values of various registers, so we include one in the vcpu_arch struct. The POWER7 processor has a restriction that all threads in a core have to be in the same partition. MMU-on kernel code counts as a partition (partition 0), so we have to do a partition switch on every entry to and exit from the guest. At present we require the host and guest to run in single-thread mode because of this hardware restriction. This code allocates a hashed page table for the guest and initializes it with HPTEs for the guest's Virtual Real Memory Area (VRMA). We require that the guest memory is allocated using 16MB huge pages, in order to simplify the low-level memory management. This also means that we can get away without tracking paging activity in the host for now, since huge pages can't be paged or swapped. This also adds a few new exports needed by the book3s_hv code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-07-12KVM: PPC: Split out code from book3s.c into book3s_pr.cPaul Mackerras
In preparation for adding code to enable KVM to use hypervisor mode on 64-bit Book 3S processors, this splits book3s.c into two files, book3s.c and book3s_pr.c, where book3s_pr.c contains the code that is specific to running the guest in problem state (user mode) and book3s.c contains code which should apply to all Book 3S processors. In doing this, we abstract some details, namely the interrupt offset, updating the interrupt pending flag, and detecting if the guest is in a critical section. These are all things that will be different when we use hypervisor mode. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-07-12KVM: PPC: Move fields between struct kvm_vcpu_arch and kvmppc_vcpu_book3sPaul Mackerras
This moves the slb field, which represents the state of the emulated SLB, from the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct to the kvm_vcpu_arch, and the hpte_hash_[v]pte[_long] fields from kvm_vcpu_arch to kvmppc_vcpu_book3s. This is in accord with the principle that the kvm_vcpu_arch struct represents the state of the emulated CPU, and the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct holds the auxiliary data structures used in the emulation. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-07-12KVM: PPC: Resolve real-mode handlers through function exportsAlexander Graf
Up until now, Book3S KVM had variables stored in the kernel that a kernel module or the kvm code in the kernel could read from to figure out where some real mode helper functions are located. This is all unnecessary. The high bits of the EA get ignore in real mode, so we can just use the pointer as is. Also, it's a lot easier on relocations when we use the normal way of resolving the address to a function, instead of jumping through hoops. This patch fixes compilation with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24KVM: PPC: Implement correct SID mapping on Book3s_32Alexander Graf
Up until now we were doing segment mappings wrong on Book3s_32. For Book3s_64 we were using a trick where we know that a single mmu_context gives us 16 bits of context ids. The mm system on Book3s_32 instead uses a clever algorithm to distribute VSIDs across the available range, so a context id really only gives us 16 available VSIDs. To keep at least a few guest processes in the SID shadow, let's map a number of contexts that we can use as VSID pool. This makes the code be actually correct and shouldn't hurt performance too much. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24KVM: PPC: Put segment registers in shared pageAlexander Graf
Now that the actual mtsr doesn't do anything anymore, we can move the sr contents over to the shared page, so a guest can directly read and write its sr contents from guest context. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24KVM: PPC: Interpret SR registers on demandAlexander Graf
Right now we're examining the contents of Book3s_32's segment registers when the register is written and put the interpreted contents into a struct. There are two reasons this is bad. For starters, the struct has worse real-time performance, as it occupies more ram. But the more important part is that with segment registers being interpreted from their raw values, we can put them in the shared page, allowing guests to mess with them directly. This patch makes the internal representation of SRs be u32s. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-10-24KVM: PPC: Make long relocations be ulongAlexander Graf
On Book3S KVM we directly expose some asm pointers to C code as variables. These need to be relocated and thus break on relocatable kernels. To make sure we can at least build, let's mark them as long instead of u32 where 64bit relocations don't work. This fixes the following build error: WARNING: 2 bad relocations^M > c000000000008590 R_PPC64_ADDR32 .text+0x4000000000008460^M > c000000000008594 R_PPC64_ADDR32 .text+0x4000000000008598^M Please keep in mind that actually using KVM on a relocated kernel might still break. This only fixes the compile problem. Reported-by: Subrata Modak <subrata@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24KVM: PPC: Magic Page Book3s supportAlexander Graf
We need to override EA as well as PA lookups for the magic page. When the guest tells us to project it, the magic page overrides any guest mappings. In order to reflect that, we need to hook into all the MMU layers of KVM to force map the magic page if necessary. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24KVM: PPC: Convert DSISR to shared pageAlexander Graf
The DSISR register contains information about a data page fault. It is fully read/write from inside the guest context and we don't need to worry about interacting based on writes of this register. This patch converts all users of the current field to the shared page. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: Make use of hash based Shadow MMUAlexander Graf
We just introduced generic functions to handle shadow pages on PPC. This patch makes the respective backends make use of them, getting rid of a lot of duplicate code along the way. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: Remove obsolete kvmppc_mmu_find_pteAlexander Graf
Initially we had to search for pte entries to invalidate them. Since the logic has improved since then, we can just get rid of the search function. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Improve split modeAlexander Graf
When in split mode, instruction relocation and data relocation are not equal. So far we implemented this mode by reserving a special pseudo-VSID for the two cases and flushing all PTEs when going into split mode, which is slow. Unfortunately 32bit Linux and Mac OS X use split mode extensively. So to not slow down things too much, I came up with a different idea: Mark the split mode with a bit in the VSID and then treat it like any other segment. This means we can just flush the shadow segment cache, but keep the PTEs intact. I verified that this works with ppc32 Linux and Mac OS X 10.4 guests and does speed them up. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Convert u64 -> ulongAlexander Graf
There are some pieces in the code that I overlooked that still use u64s instead of longs. This slows down 32 bit hosts unnecessarily, so let's just move them to ulong. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Improve indirect svcpu accessorsAlexander Graf
We already have some inline fuctions we use to access vcpu or svcpu structs, depending on whether we're on booke or book3s. Since we just put a few more registers into the svcpu, we also need to make sure the respective callbacks are available and get used. So this patch moves direct use of the now in the svcpu struct fields to inline function calls. While at it, it also moves the definition of those inline function calls to respective header files for booke and book3s, greatly improving readability. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Name generic 64-bit code genericAlexander Graf
We have quite some code that can be used by Book3S_32 and Book3S_64 alike, so let's call it "Book3S" instead of "Book3S_64", so we can later on use it from the 32 bit port too. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Make bools bitfieldsAlexander Graf
Bool defaults to at least byte width. We usually only want to waste a single bit on this. So let's move all the bool values to bitfields, potentially saving memory. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Use ULL for big numbersAlexander Graf
Some constants were bigger than ints. Let's mark them as such so we don't accidently truncate them. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Add OSI hypercall interfaceAlexander Graf
MOL uses its own hypercall interface to call back into userspace when the guest wants to do something. So let's implement that as an exit reason, specify it with a CAP and only really use it when userspace wants us to. The only user of it so far is MOL. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Implement alignment interruptAlexander Graf
Mac OS X has some applications - namely the Finder - that require alignment interrupts to work properly. So we need to implement them. But the spec for 970 and 750 also looks different. While 750 requires the DSISR and DAR fields to reflect some instruction bits (DSISR) and the fault address (DAR), the 970 declares this as an optional feature. So we need to reconstruct DSISR and DAR manually. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Book3S_32 guest MMU fixesAlexander Graf
This patch makes the VSID of mapped pages always reflecting all special cases we have, like split mode. It also changes the tlbie mask to 0x0ffff000 according to the spec. The mask we used before was incorrect. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Make DSISR 32 bits wideAlexander Graf
DSISR is only defined as 32 bits wide. So let's reflect that in the structs too. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Ensure split mode worksAlexander Graf
On PowerPC we can go into MMU Split Mode. That means that either data relocation is on but instruction relocation is off or vice versa. That mode didn't work properly, as we weren't always flushing entries when going into a new split mode, potentially mapping different code or data that we're supposed to. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-04-25KVM: PPC: Implement Paired Single emulationAlexander Graf
The one big thing about the Gekko is paired singles. Paired singles are an extension to the instruction set, that adds 32 single precision floating point registers (qprs), some SPRs to modify the behavior of paired singled operations and instructions to deal with qprs to the instruction set. Unfortunately, it also changes semantics of existing operations that affect single values in FPRs. In most cases they get mirrored to the coresponding QPR. Thanks to that we need to emulate all FPU operations and all the new paired single operations too. In order to achieve that, we use the just introduced FPU call helpers to call the real FPU whenever the guest wants to modify an FPR. Additionally we also fix up the QPR values along the way. That way we can execute paired single FPU operations without implementing a soft fpu. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-04-25KVM: PPC: Make ext giveup non-staticAlexander Graf
We need to call the ext giveup handlers from code outside of book3s.c. So let's make it non-static. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>