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path: root/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
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2012-10-24x86, mm: Trim memory in memblock to be page alignedYinghai Lu
We will not map partial pages, so need to make sure memblock allocation will not allocate those bytes out. Also we will use for_each_mem_pfn_range() to loop to map memory range to keep them consistent. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAE9FiQVZirvaBMFYRfXMmWEcHbKSicQEHz4VAwUv0xFCk51ZNw@mail.gmail.com Acked-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2012-07-31firmware_map: make firmware_map_add_early() argument consistent with ↵Yasuaki Ishimatsu
firmware_map_add_hotplug() There are two ways to create /sys/firmware/memmap/X sysfs: - firmware_map_add_early When the system starts, it is calledd from e820_reserve_resources() - firmware_map_add_hotplug When the memory is hot plugged, it is called from add_memory() But these functions are called without unifying value of end argument as below: - end argument of firmware_map_add_early() : start + size - 1 - end argument of firmware_map_add_hogplug() : start + size The patch unifies them to "start + size". Even if applying the patch, /sys/firmware/memmap/X/end file content does not change. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify comments] Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-29x86: print e820 physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernelBjorn Helgaas
Print physical address info in a style consistent with the %pR style used elsewhere in the kernel. For example: -BIOS-provided physical RAM map: +e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map: - BIOS-e820: 0000000000000100 - 000000000009e000 (usable) +BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000100-0x000000000009dfff] usable -Allocating PCI resources starting at 90000000 (gap: 90000000:6ed1c000) +e820: [mem 0x90000000-0xfed1bfff] available for PCI devices -reserve RAM buffer: 000000000009e000 - 000000000009ffff +e820: reserve RAM buffer [mem 0x0009e000-0x0009ffff] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-18Merge branch 'release' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux This includes initial support for the recently published ACPI 5.0 spec. In particular, support for the "hardware-reduced" bit that eliminates the dependency on legacy hardware. APEI has patches resulting from testing on real hardware. Plus other random fixes. * 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: (52 commits) acpi/apei/einj: Add extensions to EINJ from rev 5.0 of acpi spec intel_idle: Split up and provide per CPU initialization func ACPI processor: Remove unneeded variable passed by acpi_processor_hotadd_init V2 ACPI processor: Remove unneeded cpuidle_unregister_driver call intel idle: Make idle driver more robust intel_idle: Fix a cast to pointer from integer of different size warning in intel_idle ACPI: kernel-parameters.txt : Add intel_idle.max_cstate intel_idle: remove redundant local_irq_disable() call ACPI processor: Fix error path, also remove sysdev link ACPI: processor: fix acpi_get_cpuid for UP processor intel_idle: fix API misuse ACPI APEI: Convert atomicio routines ACPI: Export interfaces for ioremapping/iounmapping ACPI registers ACPI: Fix possible alignment issues with GAS 'address' references ACPI, ia64: Use SRAT table rev to use 8bit or 16/32bit PXM fields (ia64) ACPI, x86: Use SRAT table rev to use 8bit or 32bit PXM fields (x86/x86-64) ACPI: Store SRAT table revision ACPI, APEI, Resolve false conflict between ACPI NVS and APEI ACPI, Record ACPI NVS regions ACPI, APEI, EINJ, Refine the fix of resource conflict ...
2012-01-17ACPI, Record ACPI NVS regionsHuang Ying
Some firmware will access memory in ACPI NVS region via APEI. That is, instructions in APEI ERST/EINJ table will read/write ACPI NVS region. The original resource conflict checking in APEI code will check memory/ioport accessed by APEI via general resource management mechanism. But ACPI NVS region is marked as busy already, so that the false resource conflict will prevent APEI ERST/EINJ to work. To fix this, this patch record ACPI NVS regions, so that we can avoid request resources for memory region inside it. Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2012-01-12Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/numa: Add constraints check for nid parameters mm, x86: Remove debug_pagealloc_enabled x86/mm: Initialize high mem before free_all_bootmem() arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: quiet sparse noise about plain integer as NULL pointer arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: Eliminate bubble sort from sanitize_e820_map() x86: Fix mmap random address range x86, mm: Unify zone_sizes_init() x86, mm: Prepare zone_sizes_init() for unification x86, mm: Use max_low_pfn for ZONE_NORMAL on 64-bit x86, mm: Wrap ZONE_DMA32 with CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 x86, mm: Use max_pfn instead of highend_pfn x86, mm: Move zone init from paging_init() on 64-bit x86, mm: Use MAX_DMA_PFN for ZONE_DMA on 32-bit
2011-12-12Revert "x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid"Keith Packard
This hangs my MacBook Air at boot time; I get no console messages at all. I reverted this on top of -rc5 and my machine boots again. This reverts commit e8c7106280a305e1ff2a3a8a4dfce141469fb039. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321621751-3650-1-git-send-email-matt@console Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-12-09x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalidMatt Fleming
If we encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set in ->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address. On CONFIG_X86_32 this is invalid, resulting in the following oops on some machines: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280 IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210 [...] Call Trace: [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40 [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0 [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0 [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2 [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8 A better approach to this problem is to map the memory region with the correct attributes from the start, instead of modifying it after the fact. The uncached case can be handled by ioremap_nocache() and the cached by ioremap_cache(). Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on CONFIG_X86_64 because EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA regions really don't like being mapped into the vmalloc space, as detailed in the following bug report, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516 Therefore, we need to ensure that any EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA regions are covered by the direct kernel mapping table on CONFIG_X86_64. To accomplish this we now map E820_RESERVED_EFI regions via the direct kernel mapping with the initial call to init_memory_mapping() in setup_arch(), whereas previously these regions wouldn't be mapped if they were after the last E820_RAM region until efi_ioremap() was called. Doing it this way allows us to delete efi_ioremap() completely. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321621751-3650-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-12-08memblock: s/memblock_analyze()/memblock_allow_resize()/ and update usersTejun Heo
The only function of memblock_analyze() is now allowing resize of memblock region arrays. Rename it to memblock_allow_resize() and update its users. * The following users remain the same other than renaming. arm/mm/init.c::arm_memblock_init() microblaze/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree() powerpc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree() openrisc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree() sh/mm/init.c::paging_init() sparc/mm/init_64.c::paging_init() unicore32/mm/init.c::uc32_memblock_init() * In the following users, analyze was used to update total size which is no longer necessary. powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec.c::reserve_crashkernel() powerpc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree() powerpc/mm/init_32.c::MMU_init() powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c::__early_init_mmu() powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c::ps3_mm_add_memory() powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c::wii_memory_fixups() sh/kernel/machine_kexec.c::reserve_crashkernel() * x86/kernel/e820.c::memblock_x86_fill() was directly setting memblock_can_resize before populating memblock and calling analyze afterwards. Call memblock_allow_resize() before start populating. memblock_can_resize is now static inside memblock.c. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
2011-12-05arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: quiet sparse noise about plain integer as NULL pointerH Hartley Sweeten
The last parameter to sort() is a pointer to the function used to swap items. This parameter should be NULL, not 0, when not used. This quiets the following sparse warning: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: hartleys@visionengravers.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-12-05arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: Eliminate bubble sort from sanitize_e820_map()Mike Ditto
Replace the bubble sort in sanitize_e820_map() with a call to the generic kernel sort function to avoid pathological performance with large maps. On large (thousands of entries) E820 maps, the previous code took minutes to run; with this change it's now milliseconds. Signed-off-by: Mike Ditto <mditto@google.com> Cc: sassmann@kpanic.de Cc: yuenn@google.com Cc: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@kpanic.de> Cc: Nancy Yuen <yuenn@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-11-28Merge branch 'master' into x86/memblockTejun Heo
Conflicts & resolutions: * arch/x86/xen/setup.c dc91c728fd "xen: allow extra memory to be in multiple regions" 24aa07882b "memblock, x86: Replace memblock_x86_reserve/free..." conflicted on xen_add_extra_mem() updates. The resolution is trivial as the latter just want to replace memblock_x86_reserve_range() with memblock_reserve(). * drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c 166e9278a3f "x86/ia64: intel-iommu: move to drivers/iommu/" 5dfe8660a3d "bootmem: Replace work_with_active_regions() with..." conflicted as the former moved the file under drivers/iommu/. Resolved by applying the chnages from the latter on the moved file. * mm/Kconfig 6661672053a "memblock: add NO_BOOTMEM config symbol" c378ddd53f9 "memblock, x86: Make ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK a config option" conflicted trivially. Both added config options. Just letting both add their own options resolves the conflict. * mm/memblock.c d1f0ece6cdc "mm/memblock.c: small function definition fixes" ed7b56a799c "memblock: Remove memblock_memory_can_coalesce()" confliected. The former updates function removed by the latter. Resolution is trivial. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2011-10-31x86: Fix files explicitly requiring export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULEPaul Gortmaker
These files were implicitly getting EXPORT_SYMBOL via device.h which was including module.h, but that will be fixed up shortly. By fixing these now, we can avoid seeing things like: arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c:29: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL’ arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c:20: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL’ arch/x86/kernel/e820.c:69: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL’ [ with input from Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> and also from Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> ] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-07-14memblock, x86: Reimplement memblock_find_dma_reserve() using iteratorsTejun Heo
memblock_find_dma_reserve() wants to find out how much memory is reserved under MAX_DMA_PFN. memblock_x86_memory_[free_]in_range() are used to find out the amounts of all available and free memory in the area, which are then subtracted to find out the amount of reservation. memblock_x86_memblock_[free_]in_range() are implemented using __memblock_x86_memory_in_range() which builds ranges from memblock and then count them, which is rather unnecessarily complex. This patch open codes the counting logic directly in memblock_find_dma_reserve() using memblock iterators and removes now unused __memblock_x86_memory_in_range() and find_range_array(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310462166-31469-11-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-14x86: Use __memblock_alloc_base() in early_reserve_e820()Tejun Heo
early_reserve_e820() implements its own ad-hoc early allocator using memblock_x86_find_in_range_size(). Use __memblock_alloc_base() instead and remove the unnecessary @startt parameter (it's top-down allocation anyway). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310462166-31469-6-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-13memblock: Kill MEMBLOCK_ERRORTejun Heo
25818f0f28 (memblock: Make MEMBLOCK_ERROR be 0) thankfully made MEMBLOCK_ERROR 0 and there already are codes which expect error return to be 0. There's no point in keeping MEMBLOCK_ERROR around. End its misery. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310457490-3356-6-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-24crash_dump: export is_kdump_kernel to modules, consolidate elfcorehdr_addr, ↵Olaf Hering
setup_elfcorehdr and saved_max_pfn The Xen PV drivers in a crashed HVM guest can not connect to the dom0 backend drivers because both frontend and backend drivers are still in connected state. To run the connection reset function only in case of a crashdump, the is_kdump_kernel() function needs to be available for the PV driver modules. Consolidate elfcorehdr_addr, setup_elfcorehdr and saved_max_pfn into kernel/crash_dump.c Also export elfcorehdr_addr to make is_kdump_kernel() usable for modules. Leave 'elfcorehdr' as early_param(). This changes powerpc from __setup() to early_param(). It adds an address range check from x86 also on ia64 and powerpc. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: additional #includes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove elfcorehdr_addr export] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix for Tejun's mm/nobootmem.c changes] Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-16Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (27 commits) x86: Clean up apic.c and apic.h x86: Remove superflous goal definition of tsc_sync x86: dt: Correct local apic documentation in device tree bindings x86: dt: Cleanup local apic setup x86: dt: Fix OLPC=y/INTEL_CE=n build rtc: cmos: Add OF bindings x86: ce4100: Use OF to setup devices x86: ioapic: Add OF bindings for IO_APIC x86: dtb: Add generic bus probe x86: dtb: Add support for PCI devices backed by dtb nodes x86: dtb: Add device tree support for HPET x86: dtb: Add early parsing of IO_APIC x86: dtb: Add irq domain abstraction x86: dtb: Add a device tree for CE4100 x86: Add device tree support x86: e820: Remove conditional early mapping in parse_e820_ext x86: OLPC: Make OLPC=n build again x86: OLPC: Remove extra OLPC_OPENFIRMWARE_DT indirection x86: OLPC: Cleanup config maze completely x86: OLPC: Hide OLPC_OPENFIRMWARE config switch ... Fix up conflicts in arch/x86/platform/ce4100/ce4100.c
2011-02-23x86: e820: Remove conditional early mapping in parse_e820_extSebastian Andrzej Siewior
This patch ensures that the memory passed from parse_setup_data() is large enough to cover the complete data structure. That means that the conditional mapping in parse_e820_ext() can go. While here, I also attempt not to map two pages if the address is not aligned to a page boundary. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.brandewie@gmail.com> Cc: sodaville@linutronix.de Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org LKML-Reference: <1298405266-1624-2-git-send-email-bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-02-14x86: Emit "mem=nopentium ignored" warning when not supportedKamal Mostafa
Emit warning when "mem=nopentium" is specified on any arch other than x86_32 (the only that arch supports it). Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/553464 Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> LKML-Reference: <1296783486-23033-2-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
2011-02-14x86: Fix panic when handling "mem={invalid}" paramKamal Mostafa
Avoid removing all of memory and panicing when "mem={invalid}" is specified, e.g. mem=blahblah, mem=0, or mem=nopentium (on platforms other than x86_32). Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/553464 Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .3x: as far back as it applies LKML-Reference: <1296783486-23033-1-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-07PM / ACPI: Move NVS saving and restoring code to drivers/acpiRafael J. Wysocki
The saving of the ACPI NVS area during hibernation and suspend and restoring it during the subsequent resume is entirely specific to ACPI, so move it to drivers/acpi and drop the CONFIG_SUSPEND_NVS configuration option which is redundant. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-08-27x86, memblock: Use memblock_memory_size()/memblock_free_memory_size() to get ↵Yinghai Lu
correct dma_reserve memblock_memory_size() will return memory size in memblock.memory.region. memblock_free_memory_size() will return free memory size in memblock.memory.region. So We can get exact reseved size in specified range. Set the size right after initmem_init(), because later bootmem API will get area above 16M. (except some fallback). Later after we remove the bootmem, We could call that just before paging_init(). Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-08-27x86: Remove not used early_res codeYinghai Lu
and some functions in e820.c that are not used anymore Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-08-27x86: Use memblock to replace early_resYinghai Lu
1. replace find_e820_area with memblock_find_in_range 2. replace reserve_early with memblock_x86_reserve_range 3. replace free_early with memblock_x86_free_range. 4. NO_BOOTMEM will switch to use memblock too. 5. use _e820, _early wrap in the patch, in following patch, will replace them all 6. because memblock_x86_free_range support partial free, we can remove some special care 7. Need to make sure that memblock_find_in_range() is called after memblock_x86_fill() so adjust some calling later in setup.c::setup_arch() -- corruption_check and mptable_update -v2: Move reserve_brk() early Before fill_memblock_area, to avoid overlap between brk and memblock_find_in_range() that could happen We have more then 128 RAM entry in E820 tables, and memblock_x86_fill() could use memblock_find_in_range() to find a new place for memblock.memory.region array. and We don't need to use extend_brk() after fill_memblock_area() So move reserve_brk() early before fill_memblock_area(). -v3: Move find_smp_config early To make sure memblock_find_in_range not find wrong place, if BIOS doesn't put mptable in right place. -v4: Treat RESERVED_KERN as RAM in memblock.memory. and they are already in memblock.reserved already.. use __NOT_KEEP_MEMBLOCK to make sure memblock related code could be freed later. -v5: Generic version __memblock_find_in_range() is going from high to low, and for 32bit active_region for 32bit does include high pages need to replace the limit with memblock.default_alloc_limit, aka get_max_mapped() -v6: Use current_limit instead -v7: check with MEMBLOCK_ERROR instead of -1ULL or -1L -v8: Set memblock_can_resize early to handle EFI with more RAM entries -v9: update after kmemleak changes in mainline Suggested-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-06-10suspend: Move NVS save/restore code to generic suspend functionalityMatthew Garrett
Saving platform non-volatile state may be required for suspend to RAM as well as hibernation. Move it to more generic code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-04-01x86: Make e820_remove_range to handle all covered caseYinghai Lu
Rusty found on lguest with trim_bios_range, max_pfn is not right anymore, and looks e820_remove_range does not work right. [ 0.000000] BIOS-provided physical RAM map: [ 0.000000] LGUEST: 0000000000000000 - 0000000004000000 (usable) [ 0.000000] Notice: NX (Execute Disable) protection missing in CPU or disabled in BIOS! [ 0.000000] DMI not present or invalid. [ 0.000000] last_pfn = 0x3fa0 max_arch_pfn = 0x100000 [ 0.000000] init_memory_mapping: 0000000000000000-0000000003fa0000 root cause is: the e820_remove_range doesn't handle the all covered case. e820_remove_range(BIOS_START, BIOS_END - BIOS_START, ...) produces a bogus range as a result. Make it match e820_update_range() by handling that case too. Reported-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Tested-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> LKML-Reference: <4BB18E55.6090903@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-17core: Move early_res from arch/x86 to kernel/Yinghai Lu
This makes the range reservation feature available to other architectures. -v2: add get_max_mapped, max_pfn_mapped only defined in x86... to fix PPC compiling -v3: according to hpa, add CONFIG_HAVE_EARLY_RES -v4: fix typo about EARLY_RES in config Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <4B7B5723.4070009@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-12x86: Add find_fw_memmap_areaYinghai Lu
... so we can move early_res up. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-27-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-12x86: Move back find_e820_area to e820.cYinghai Lu
Makes early_res.c more clean, so later could move it to /kernel. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-23-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-12x86: Separate early_res related code from e820.cYinghai Lu
... to make e820.c smaller. -v2: fix 32bit compiling with MAX_DMA32_PFN Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-21-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-12x86: Move bios page reserve early to head32/64.cYinghai Lu
So prepare to make one more clean of early_res.c. -v2: don't need to reserve first page in early_res because we already mark that in e820 as reserved already. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-20-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-12x86: Make 64 bit use early_res instead of bootmem before slabYinghai Lu
Finally we can use early_res to replace bootmem for x86_64 now. Still can use CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM to enable it or not. -v2: fix 32bit compiling about MAX_DMA32_PFN -v3: folded bug fix from LKML message below Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <4B747239.4070907@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-11x86: Dynamically increase early_res array sizeYinghai Lu
Use early_res_count to track the num, and use find_e820 to get a new buffer, then copy from the old to the new one. Also, clear early_res to prevent later invalid usage. -v2 _check_and_double_early_res should take new start Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-14-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-11x86: Introduce max_early_res and early_res_countYinghai Lu
To prepare allocate early res array from fine_e820_area. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-13-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-11x86: Print out RAM buffer informationYinghai Lu
So we can check that early in the bootlog. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-11-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-11Merge remote branch 'linus/master' into x86/bootmemH. Peter Anvin
2010-02-02x86: Remove BIOS data range from e820Yinghai Lu
In preparation for moving to the generic page_is_ram(), make explicit what we expect to be reserved and not reserved. Tested-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <20100122033004.335813103@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-01-04x86: Fix size for ex trampoline with 32bitYinghai Lu
fix for error that is introduced by | x86: Use find_e820() instead of hard coded trampoline address it should end with PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1261525263-13763-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-12-17x86: Increase MAX_EARLY_RES; insufficient on 32-bit NUMAYinghai Lu
Due to recent changes wakeup and mptable, we run out of early reservations on 32-bit NUMA. Thus, adjust the available number. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <4B22D754.2020706@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-12-11x86: Use find_e820() instead of hard coded trampoline addressYinghai Lu
Jens found the following crash/regression: [ 0.000000] found SMP MP-table at [ffff8800000fdd80] fdd80 [ 0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Overlapping early reservations 12-f011 MP-table mpc to 0-fff BIOS data page and [ 0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Overlapping early reservations 12-f011 MP-table mpc to 6000-7fff TRAMPOLINE and bisected it to b24c2a9 ("x86: Move find_smp_config() earlier and avoid bootmem usage"). It turns out the BIOS is using the first 64k for mptable, without reserving it. So try to find good range for the real-mode trampoline instead of hard coding it, in case some bios tries to use that range for sth. Reported-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <4B21630A.6000308@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-11pci: increase alignment to make more space for hidden codeYinghai Lu
As reported in http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13940 on some system when acpi are enabled, acpi clears some BAR for some devices without reason, and kernel will need to allocate devices for them. It then apparently hits some undocumented resource conflict, resulting in non-working devices. Try to increase alignment to get more safe range for unassigned devices. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-22mm: don't use alloc_bootmem_low() where not strictly neededJan Beulich
Since alloc_bootmem() will never return inaccessible (via virtual addressing) memory anyway, using the ..._low() variant only makes sense when the physical address range of the allocated memory must fulfill further constraints, espacially since on 64-bits (or more generally in all cases where the pools the two variants allocate from are than the full available range. Probably the use in alloc_tce_table() could also be eliminated (based on code inspection of pci-calgary_64.c), but that seems too risky given I know nothing about that hardware and have no way to test it. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-18Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (38 commits) x86: Move get/set_wallclock to x86_platform_ops x86: platform: Fix section annotations x86: apic namespace cleanup x86: Distangle ioapic and i8259 x86: Add Moorestown early detection x86: Add hardware_subarch ID for Moorestown x86: Add early platform detection x86: Move tsc_init to late_time_init x86: Move tsc_calibration to x86_init_ops x86: Replace the now identical time_32/64.c by time.c x86: time_32/64.c unify profile_pc x86: Move calibrate_cpu to tsc.c x86: Make timer setup and global variables the same in time_32/64.c x86: Remove mca bus ifdef from timer interrupt x86: Simplify timer_ack magic in time_32.c x86: Prepare unification of time_32/64.c x86: Remove do_timer hook x86: Add timer_init to x86_init_ops x86: Move percpu clockevents setup to x86_init_ops x86: Move xen_post_allocator_init into xen_pagetable_setup_done ... Fix up conflicts in arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h
2009-09-14Merge branch 'x86-setup-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, e820: Guard against array overflowed in __e820_add_region() x86, setup: remove obsolete pre-Kconfig CONFIG_VIDEO_ variables
2009-08-27x86: Move memory_setup to x86_init_opsThomas Gleixner
memory_setup is overridden by x86_quirks and by paravirts with weak functions and quirks. Unify the whole mess and make it an unconditional x86_init_ops function which defaults to the standard function and can be overridden by the early platform code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-26x86, e820: Guard against array overflowed in __e820_add_region()Cyrill Gorcunov
Better to be paranoid against unpredicted nr_map modifications. Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> LKML-Reference: <20090824175551.146070377@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-08Remove multiple KERN_ prefixes from printk formatsJoe Perches
Commit 5fd29d6ccbc98884569d6f3105aeca70858b3e0f ("printk: clean up handling of log-levels and newlines") changed printk semantics. printk lines with multiple KERN_<level> prefixes are no longer emitted as before the patch. <level> is now included in the output on each additional use. Remove all uses of multiple KERN_<level>s in formats. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-07-02x86: add boundary check for 32bit res before expand e820 resource to alignmentYinghai Lu
fix hang with HIGHMEM_64G and 32bit resource. According to hpa and Linus, use (resource_size_t)-1 to fend off big ranges. Analyzed by hpa Reported-and-tested-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-05-11x86/pci: remove rounding quirk from e820_setup_gap()Yinghai Lu
Now that the e820 code explicitly reserves 'potentially dangerous' free physical memory address space to protect ACPI stolen RAM, there's no need for the rounding quirk in the PCI allocator anymore. Also, this quirk was open-ended iteration that could end up reserving a lot of free space and potentially breaking drivers - such as the one reported by Yannick Roehlly <yannick.roehlly@free.fr> where there's a PCI device with a large memory resource. So remove it. [ Impact: make more of the PCI hole available for assigning pci devices ] Reported-by: Yannick Roehlly <yannick.roehlly@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <4A01A7C8.5090701@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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