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2013-06-25x86: Fix /proc/mtrr with base/size more than 44bitsYinghai Lu
On one sytem that mtrr range is more then 44bits, in dmesg we have [ 0.000000] MTRR default type: write-back [ 0.000000] MTRR fixed ranges enabled: [ 0.000000] 00000-9FFFF write-back [ 0.000000] A0000-BFFFF uncachable [ 0.000000] C0000-DFFFF write-through [ 0.000000] E0000-FFFFF write-protect [ 0.000000] MTRR variable ranges enabled: [ 0.000000] 0 [000080000000-0000FFFFFFFF] mask 3FFF80000000 uncachable [ 0.000000] 1 [380000000000-38FFFFFFFFFF] mask 3F0000000000 uncachable [ 0.000000] 2 [000099000000-000099FFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 3 [00009A000000-00009AFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 4 [381FFA000000-381FFBFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFE000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 5 [381FFC000000-381FFC0FFFFF] mask 3FFFFFF00000 write-through [ 0.000000] 6 [0000AD000000-0000ADFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 7 [0000BD000000-0000BDFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 8 disabled [ 0.000000] 9 disabled but /proc/mtrr report wrong: reg00: base=0x080000000 ( 2048MB), size= 2048MB, count=1: uncachable reg01: base=0x80000000000 (8388608MB), size=1048576MB, count=1: uncachable reg02: base=0x099000000 ( 2448MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg03: base=0x09a000000 ( 2464MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg04: base=0x81ffa000000 (8519584MB), size= 32MB, count=1: write-through reg05: base=0x81ffc000000 (8519616MB), size= 1MB, count=1: write-through reg06: base=0x0ad000000 ( 2768MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg07: base=0x0bd000000 ( 3024MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg08: base=0x09b000000 ( 2480MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-combining so bit 44 and bit 45 get cut off. We have problems in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c::generic_get_mtrr(). 1. for base, we miss cast base_lo to 64bit before shifting. Fix that by adding u64 casting. 2. for size, it only can handle 44 bits aka 32bits + page_shift Fix that with 64bit mask instead of 32bit mask_lo, then range could be more than 44bits. At the same time, we need to update size_or_mask for old cpus that does support cpuid 0x80000008 to get phys_addr. Need to set high 32bits to all 1s, otherwise will not get correct size for them. Also fix mtrr_add_page: it should check base and (base + size - 1) instead of base and size, as base and size could be small but base + size could bigger enough to be out of boundary. We can use boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits directly to avoid size_or_mask. So When are we going to have size more than 44bits? that is 16TiB. after patch we have right ouput: reg00: base=0x080000000 ( 2048MB), size= 2048MB, count=1: uncachable reg01: base=0x380000000000 (58720256MB), size=1048576MB, count=1: uncachable reg02: base=0x099000000 ( 2448MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg03: base=0x09a000000 ( 2464MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg04: base=0x381ffa000000 (58851232MB), size= 32MB, count=1: write-through reg05: base=0x381ffc000000 (58851264MB), size= 1MB, count=1: write-through reg06: base=0x0ad000000 ( 2768MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg07: base=0x0bd000000 ( 3024MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg08: base=0x09b000000 ( 2480MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-combining -v2: simply checking in mtrr_add_page according to hpa. [ hpa: This probably wants to go into -stable only after having sat in mainline for a bit. It is not a regression. ] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371162815-29931-1-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-24Merge remote-tracking branch 'trace/tip/x86/trace' into x86/traceH. Peter Anvin
Fix from Steven Rostedt.
2013-06-24irqdomain: Refactor irq_domain_associate_many()Grant Likely
Originally, irq_domain_associate_many() was designed to unwind the mapped irqs on a failure of any individual association. However, that proved to be a problem with certain IRQ controllers. Some of them only support a subset of irqs, and will fail when attempting to map a reserved IRQ. In those cases we want to map as many IRQs as possible, so instead it is better for irq_domain_associate_many() to make a best-effort attempt to map irqs, but not fail if any or all of them don't succeed. If a caller really cares about how many irqs got associated, then it should instead go back and check that all of the irqs is cares about were mapped. The original design open-coded the individual association code into the body of irq_domain_associate_many(), but with no longer needing to unwind associations, the code becomes simpler to split out irq_domain_associate() to contain the bulk of the logic, and irq_domain_associate_many() to be a simple loop wrapper. This patch also adds a new error check to the associate path to make sure it isn't called for an irq larger than the controller can handle, and adds locking so that the irq_domain_mutex is held while setting up a new association. v3: Fixup missing change to irq_domain_add_tree() v2: Fixup x86 warning. irq_domain_associate_many() no longer returns an error code, but reports errors to the printk log directly. In the majority of cases we don't actually want to fail if there is a problem, but rather log it and still try to boot the system. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> irqdomain: Fix flubbed irq_domain_associate_many refactoring commit d39046ec72, "irqdomain: Refactor irq_domain_associate_many()" was missing the following hunk which causes a boot failure on anything using irq_domain_add_tree() to allocate an irq domain. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2013-06-23x86: Add NMI duration tracepointsDave Hansen
This patch has been invaluable in my adventures finding issues in the perf NMI handler. I'm as big a fan of printk() as anybody is, but using printk() in NMIs is deadly when they're happening frequently. Even hacking in trace_printk() ended up eating enough CPU to throw off some of the measurements I was making. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: acme@ghostprotocols.net Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-23perf: Drop sample rate when sampling is too slowDave Hansen
This patch keeps track of how long perf's NMI handler is taking, and also calculates how many samples perf can take a second. If the sample length times the expected max number of samples exceeds a configurable threshold, it drops the sample rate. This way, we don't have a runaway sampling process eating up the CPU. This patch can tend to drop the sample rate down to level where perf doesn't work very well. *BUT* the alternative is that my system hangs because it spends all of its time handling NMIs. I'll take a busted performance tool over an entire system that's busted and undebuggable any day. BTW, my suspicion is that there's still an underlying bug here. Using the HPET instead of the TSC is definitely a contributing factor, but I suspect there are some other things going on. But, I can't go dig down on a bug like that with my machine hanging all the time. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: acme@ghostprotocols.net Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> [ Prettified it a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-23x86: Warn when NMI handlers take large amounts of timeDave Hansen
I have a system which is causing all kinds of problems. It has 8 NUMA nodes, and lots of cores that can fight over cachelines. If things are not working _perfectly_, then NMIs can take longer than expected. If we get too many of them backed up to each other, we can easily end up in a situation where we are doing nothing *but* running NMIs. The biggest problem, though, is that this happens _silently_. You might be lucky to get an hrtimer warning, but most of the time system simply hangs. This patch should at least give us some warning before we fall off the cliff. the warnings look like this: nmi_handle: perf_event_nmi_handler() took: 26095071 ns The message is triggered whenever we notice the longest NMI we've seen to date. You can always view and reset this value via the debugfs interface if you like. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: acme@ghostprotocols.net Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-23x86/tracing: Add config option checking to the definitions of mce handlersSeiji Aguchi
In case CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD and CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR are disabled, kernel build fails as follows. arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `trace_threshold_interrupt': (.entry.text+0x122b): undefined reference to `smp_trace_threshold_interrupt' arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `trace_thermal_interrupt': (.entry.text+0x132b): undefined reference to `smp_trace_thermal_interrupt' In this case, trace_threshold_interrupt/trace_thermal_interrupt are not needed to define. So, add config option checking to their definitions in entry_64.S. Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51C58B8A.2080808@hds.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-22trace,x86: Do not call local_irq_save() in load_current_idt()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
As load_current_idt() is now what is used to update the IDT for the switches needed for NMI, lockdep debug, and for tracing, it must not call local_irq_save(). This is because one of the users of this is lockdep, which does tracing of local_irq_save() and when the debug trap is hit, we need to update the IDT before tracing interrupts being disabled. As load_current_idt() is used to do this, calling local_irq_save() which lockdep traces, defeats the point of calling load_current_idt(). As interrupts are already disabled when used by lockdep and NMI, the only other user is tracing that can disable interrupts itself. Simply have the tracing update disable interrupts before calling load_current_idt() instead of breaking the other users. Here's the dump that happened: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at /work/autotest/nobackup/linux-test.git/kernel/fork.c:1196 copy_process+0x2c3/0x1398() DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled) Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 4570 Comm: gdm-simple-gree Not tainted 3.10.0-rc3-test+ #5 Hardware name: /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006 ffffffff81d2a7a5 ffff88006ed13d50 ffffffff8192822b ffff88006ed13d90 ffffffff81035f25 ffff8800721c6000 ffff88006ed13da0 0000000001200011 0000000000000000 ffff88006ed5e000 ffff8800721c6000 ffff88006ed13df0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8192822b>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff81035f25>] warn_slowpath_common+0x67/0x80 [<ffffffff81035fe1>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [<ffffffff812bfc5d>] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x31/0x52 [<ffffffff810341f7>] copy_process+0x2c3/0x1398 [<ffffffff8103539d>] do_fork+0xa8/0x260 [<ffffffff810ca7b1>] ? trace_preempt_on+0x2a/0x2f [<ffffffff812afb3e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f [<ffffffff81937fe7>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56 [<ffffffff81937fe7>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56 [<ffffffff810355cf>] SyS_clone+0x16/0x18 [<ffffffff81938369>] stub_clone+0x69/0x90 [<ffffffff81937fc2>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ---[ end trace 8b157a9d20ca1aa2 ]--- in fork.c: #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled); <-- bug here DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->softirqs_enabled); #endif Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-06-21Merge branch 'x86/urgent' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin: "This series fixes a couple of build failures, and fixes MTRR cleanup and memory setup on very specific memory maps. Finally, it fixes triggering backtraces on all CPUs, which was inadvertently disabled on x86." * 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/efi: Fix dummy variable buffer allocation x86: Fix trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() implementation x86: Fix section mismatch on load_ucode_ap x86: fix build error and kconfig for ia32_emulation and binfmt range: Do not add new blank slot with add_range_with_merge x86, mtrr: Fix original mtrr range get for mtrr_cleanup
2013-06-21Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Three one-line fixes for my first pull request; one for x86 host, one for x86 guest, one for PPC" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: x86: kvmclock: zero initialize pvclock shared memory area kvm/ppc/booke: Delay kvmppc_lazy_ee_enable KVM: x86: remove vcpu's CPL check in host-invoked XCR set
2013-06-21trace,x86: Move creation of irq tracepoints from apic.c to irq.cSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Compiling without CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC set, apic.c will not be compiled, and the irq tracepoints will not be created via the CREATE_TRACE_POINTS macro. When CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC is not set, we get the following build error: LD init/built-in.o arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `trace_x86_platform_ipi_entry': linux-test.git/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h:66: undefined reference to `__tracepoint_x86_platform_ipi_entry' arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `trace_x86_platform_ipi_exit': linux-test.git/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h:66: undefined reference to `__tracepoint_x86_platform_ipi_exit' arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `trace_irq_work_entry': linux-test.git/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h:72: undefined reference to `__tracepoint_irq_work_entry' arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `trace_irq_work_exit': linux-test.git/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h:72: undefined reference to `__tracepoint_irq_work_exit' arch/x86/built-in.o:(__jump_table+0x8): undefined reference to `__tracepoint_x86_platform_ipi_entry' arch/x86/built-in.o:(__jump_table+0x14): undefined reference to `__tracepoint_x86_platform_ipi_exit' arch/x86/built-in.o:(__jump_table+0x20): undefined reference to `__tracepoint_irq_work_entry' arch/x86/built-in.o:(__jump_table+0x2c): undefined reference to `__tracepoint_irq_work_exit' make[1]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1 make: *** [sub-make] Error 2 As irq.c is always compiled for x86, it is a more appropriate location to create the irq tracepoints. Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-06-21x86, trace: Add irq vector tracepointsSeiji Aguchi
[Purpose of this patch] As Vaibhav explained in the thread below, tracepoints for irq vectors are useful. http://www.spinics.net/lists/mm-commits/msg85707.html <snip> The current interrupt traces from irq_handler_entry and irq_handler_exit provide when an interrupt is handled. They provide good data about when the system has switched to kernel space and how it affects the currently running processes. There are some IRQ vectors which trigger the system into kernel space, which are not handled in generic IRQ handlers. Tracing such events gives us the information about IRQ interaction with other system events. The trace also tells where the system is spending its time. We want to know which cores are handling interrupts and how they are affecting other processes in the system. Also, the trace provides information about when the cores are idle and which interrupts are changing that state. <snip> On the other hand, my usecase is tracing just local timer event and getting a value of instruction pointer. I suggested to add an argument local timer event to get instruction pointer before. But there is another way to get it with external module like systemtap. So, I don't need to add any argument to irq vector tracepoints now. [Patch Description] Vaibhav's patch shared a trace point ,irq_vector_entry/irq_vector_exit, in all events. But there is an above use case to trace specific irq_vector rather than tracing all events. In this case, we are concerned about overhead due to unwanted events. So, add following tracepoints instead of introducing irq_vector_entry/exit. so that we can enable them independently. - local_timer_vector - reschedule_vector - call_function_vector - call_function_single_vector - irq_work_entry_vector - error_apic_vector - thermal_apic_vector - threshold_apic_vector - spurious_apic_vector - x86_platform_ipi_vector Also, introduce a logic switching IDT at enabling/disabling time so that a time penalty makes a zero when tracepoints are disabled. Detailed explanations are as follows. - Create trace irq handlers with entering_irq()/exiting_irq(). - Create a new IDT, trace_idt_table, at boot time by adding a logic to _set_gate(). It is just a copy of original idt table. - Register the new handlers for tracpoints to the new IDT by introducing macros to alloc_intr_gate() called at registering time of irq_vector handlers. - Add checking, whether irq vector tracing is on/off, into load_current_idt(). This has to be done below debug checking for these reasons. - Switching to debug IDT may be kicked while tracing is enabled. - On the other hands, switching to trace IDT is kicked only when debugging is disabled. In addition, the new IDT is created only when CONFIG_TRACING is enabled to avoid being used for other purposes. Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51C323ED.5050708@hds.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-06-21x86: Rename variables for debuggingSeiji Aguchi
Rename variables for debugging to describe meaning of them precisely. Also, introduce a generic way to switch IDT by checking a current state, debug on/off. Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51C323A8.7050905@hds.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-06-21x86, trace: Introduce entering/exiting_irq()Seiji Aguchi
When implementing tracepoints in interrupt handers, if the tracepoints are simply added in the performance sensitive path of interrupt handers, it may cause potential performance problem due to the time penalty. To solve the problem, an idea is to prepare non-trace/trace irq handers and switch their IDTs at the enabling/disabling time. So, let's introduce entering_irq()/exiting_irq() for pre/post- processing of each irq handler. A way to use them is as follows. Non-trace irq handler: smp_irq_handler() { entering_irq(); /* pre-processing of this handler */ __smp_irq_handler(); /* * common logic between non-trace and trace handlers * in a vector. */ exiting_irq(); /* post-processing of this handler */ } Trace irq_handler: smp_trace_irq_handler() { entering_irq(); /* pre-processing of this handler */ trace_irq_entry(); /* tracepoint for irq entry */ __smp_irq_handler(); /* * common logic between non-trace and trace handlers * in a vector. */ trace_irq_exit(); /* tracepoint for irq exit */ exiting_irq(); /* post-processing of this handler */ } If tracepoints can place outside entering_irq()/exiting_irq() as follows, it looks cleaner. smp_trace_irq_handler() { trace_irq_entry(); smp_irq_handler(); trace_irq_exit(); } But it doesn't work. The problem is with irq_enter/exit() being called. They must be called before trace_irq_enter/exit(), because of the rcu_irq_enter() must be called before any tracepoints are used, as tracepoints use rcu to synchronize. As a possible alternative, we may be able to call irq_enter() first as follows if irq_enter() can nest. smp_trace_irq_hander() { irq_entry(); trace_irq_entry(); smp_irq_handler(); trace_irq_exit(); irq_exit(); } But it doesn't work, either. If irq_enter() is nested, it may have a time penalty because it has to check if it was already called or not. The time penalty is not desired in performance sensitive paths even if it is tiny. Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51C3238D.9040706@hds.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-06-21x86, reloc: Use xorl instead of xorq in relocate_kernel_64.SH. Peter Anvin
There is no point in using "xorq" to clear a register... use "xorl" to clear the bottom 32 bits, and the upper 32 bits get cleared by virtue of zero extension. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-b76zi1gep39c0zs8fbvkhie9@git.kernel.org
2013-06-21Merge tag 'v3.10-rc6' into x86/cleanupsH. Peter Anvin
Linux 3.10-rc6 We need a change that is the mainline tree for further work. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-21x86: Add a static_cpu_has_safe variantBorislav Petkov
We want to use this in early code where alternatives might not have run yet and for that case we fall back to the dynamic boot_cpu_has. For that, force a 5-byte jump since the compiler could be generating differently sized jumps for each label. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370772454-6106-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-21x86: Sanity-check static_cpu_has usageBorislav Petkov
static_cpu_has may be used only after alternatives have run. Before that it always returns false if constant folding with __builtin_constant_p() doesn't happen. And you don't want that. This patch is the result of me debugging an issue where I overzealously put static_cpu_has in code which executed before alternatives have run and had to spend some time with scratching head and cursing at the monitor. So add a jump to a warning which screams loudly when we use this function too early. The alternatives patch that check away in conjunction with patching the rest of the kernel image. [ hpa: factored this into its own configuration option. If we want to have an overarching option, it should be an option which selects other options, not as a group option in the source code. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370772454-6106-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-21x86, cpu: Add a synthetic, always true, cpu featureBorislav Petkov
This will be used in alternatives later as an always-replace flag. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370772454-6106-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-20Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two smaller fixes - plus a context tracking tracing fix that is a bit bigger" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tracing/context-tracking: Add preempt_schedule_context() for tracing sched: Fix clear NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK sched/x86: Construct all sibling maps if smt
2013-06-20Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Four fixes. The mmap ones are unfortunately larger than desired - fuzzing uncovered bugs that needed perf context life time management changes to fix properly" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Fix broken PEBS-LL support on SNB-EP/IVB-EP perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole perf: Fix perf mmap bugs kprobes: Fix to free gone and unused optprobes
2013-06-20Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull cpu idle fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - Add a missing irq enable. Fallout of the idle conversion - Fix stackprotector wreckage caused by the idle conversion * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: idle: Enable interrupts in the weak arch_cpu_idle() implementation idle: Add the stack canary init to cpu_startup_entry()
2013-06-20Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Merge in two hw_breakpoint fixes, before applying another 5. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-20kprobes: Fix arch_prepare_kprobe to handle copy insn failuresMasami Hiramatsu
Fix arch_prepare_kprobe() to handle failures in copy instruction correctly. This fix is related to the previous fix: 8101376 which made __copy_instruction return an error result if failed, but caller site was not updated to handle it. Thus, this is the other half of the bugfix. This fix is also related to the following bug-report: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=910649 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: systemtap@sourceware.org Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130605031216.15285.2001.stgit@mhiramat-M0-7522 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-20x86: Fix trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() implementationMichel Lespinasse
The following change fixes the x86 implementation of trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(), which was previously (accidentally, as far as I can tell) disabled to always return false as on architectures that do not implement this function. trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(), as defined in include/linux/nmi.h, should call arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() if available, or return false if the underlying arch doesn't implement this function. x86 did provide a suitable arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() implementation, but it wasn't actually being used because it was declared in asm/nmi.h, which linux/nmi.h doesn't include. Also, linux/nmi.h couldn't easily be fixed by including asm/nmi.h, because that file is not available on all architectures. I am proposing to fix this by moving the x86 definition of arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() to asm/irq.h. Tested via: echo l > /proc/sysrq-trigger Before the change, this uses a fallback implementation which shows backtraces on active CPUs (using smp_call_function_interrupt() ) After the change, this shows NMI backtraces on all CPUs Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370518875-1346-1-git-send-email-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-20x86/intel/cacheinfo: Shut up last long-standing warningBorislav Petkov
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c: In function ‘init_intel_cacheinfo’: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c:642:28: warning: ‘this_leaf.size’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c:643:29: warning: ‘this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] This keeps on happening during randbuilds and the compiler is wrong here: In the case where cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs() returns 0, both this_leaf.size and this_leaf.eax get initialized. In the case where the CPUID leaf doesn't contain valid cache info, we error out which init_intel_cacheinfo() handles correctly without touching the abovementioned fields. So shut up the warning by clearing out the struct which we hand down. While at it, reverse error handling and gain one indentation level. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370710095-20547-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19x86 / ACPI / sleep: Provide registration for acpi_suspend_lowlevel.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Which by default will be x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel. This registration allows us to register another callback if there is a need to use another platform specific callback. Signed-off-by: Liang Tang <liang.tang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Tested-by: Ben Guthro <benjamin.guthro@citrix.com> Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-19x86: Remove weird PTR_ERR() in do_debugRusty Russell
62edab905 changed the argument to notify_die() from dr6 to &dr6, but weirdly, used PTR_ERR() to cast it to a long. Since dr6 is on the stack, this is an abuse of PTR_ERR(). Cast to long, as per kernel standard. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371357768-4968-8-git-send-email-rusty@rustcorp.com.au Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/intel: Add mem-loads/stores support for HaswellAndi Kleen
mem-loads is basically the same as Sandy Bridge, but we use a separate string for changes later. Haswell doesn't support the full precise store mode, so we emulate it using the "DataLA" facility. This allows to do everything, but for data sources we can only detect L1 hit or not. There is no explicit enable bit anymore, so we have to tie it to a perf internal only flag. The address is supported for all memory related PEBS events with DataLA. Instead of only logging for the load and store events we allow logging it for all (it will be simply 0 if the current event does not support it) Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.jf.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371515812-9646-7-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/intel: Support Haswell/v4 LBR formatAndi Kleen
Haswell has two additional LBR from flags for TSX: in_tx and abort_tx, implemented as a new "v4" version of the LBR format. Handle those in and adjust the sign extension code to still correctly extend. The flags are exported similarly in the LBR record to the existing misprediction flag Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.jf.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371515812-9646-6-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/intel: Move NMI clearing to end of PMI handlerAndi Kleen
This avoids some problems with spurious PMIs on Haswell. Haswell seems to behave more like P4 in this regard. Do the same thing as the P4 perf handler by unmasking the NMI only at the end. Shouldn't make any difference for earlier family 6 cores. (Tested on Haswell, IvyBridge, Westmere, Saltwell (Atom).) Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.jf.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371515812-9646-5-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/intel: Add Haswell PEBS supportAndi Kleen
Add simple PEBS support for Haswell. The constraints are similar to SandyBridge with a few new events. Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.jf.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371515812-9646-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/intel: Add simple Haswell PMU supportAndi Kleen
Similar to SandyBridge, but has a few new events and two new counter bits. There are some new counter flags that need to be prevented from being set on fixed counters, and allowed to be set for generic counters. Also we add support for the counter 2 constraint to handle all raw events. (Contains fixes from Stephane Eranian.) Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.jf.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371515812-9646-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/intel: Add Haswell PEBS record supportAndi Kleen
Add support for the Haswell extended (fmt2) PEBS format. It has a superset of the nhm (fmt1) PEBS fields, but has a longer record so we need to adjust the code paths. The main advantage is the new "EventingRip" support which directly gives the instruction, not off-by-one instruction. So with precise == 2 we use that directly and don't try to use LBRs and walking basic blocks. This lowers the overhead of using precise significantly. Some other features are added in later patches. Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.jf.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371515812-9646-2-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19x86/debug: Only print out DR registers if they are not power-on defaultsDave Jones
The DR registers are rarely useful when decoding oopses. With screen real estate during oopses at a premium, we can save two lines by only printing out these registers when they are set to something other than they power-on state. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130618160911.GA24487@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19Merge tag 'ras_fixlet_for_3.11' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras into x86/ras Pull "Fix typo in define" change from Borislav Petkov. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/intel: Fix sparse warningYan, Zheng
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370421025-10986-1-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86/amd: AMD IOMMU Performance Counter PERF uncore PMU implementationSuravee Suthikulpanit
Implement a perf PMU to handle IOMMU performance counters and events. The PMU only supports counting mode (e.g. perf stat). Since the counters are shared across all cores, the PMU is implemented as "system-wide" mode. To invoke the AMD IOMMU PMU, issue a perf tool command such as: ./perf stat -a -e amd_iommu/<events>/ <command> or: ./perf stat -a -e amd_iommu/config=<config-data>,config1=<config1-data>/ <command> For example: ./perf stat -a -e amd_iommu/mem_trans_total/ <command> The resulting count will be how many IOMMU total peripheral memory operations were performed during the command execution window. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370466709-3212-3-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86: Only print PMU state when also WARN()'ingDave Hansen
intel_pmu_handle_irq() has a warning in it if it does too many loops. It is a WARN_ONCE(), but the perf_event_print_debug() call beneath it is unconditional. For the first warning, you get a nice backtrace and message, but subsequent ones just dump the PMU state with no leading messages. I doubt this is what was intended. This patch will only print the PMU state when paired with the WARN_ON() text. It effectively open-codes WARN_ONCE()'s one-time-only logic. My suspicion is that the code really just wants to make sure we do not sit in the loop and spit out a warning for every loop iteration after the 100th. From what I've seen, this is very unlikely to happen since we also clear the PMU state. After this patch, instead of seeing the PMU state dumped each time, you will just see: [57494.894540] perf_event_intel: clearing PMU state on CPU#129 [57579.539668] perf_event_intel: clearing PMU state on CPU#10 [57587.137762] perf_event_intel: clearing PMU state on CPU#134 [57623.039912] perf_event_intel: clearing PMU state on CPU#114 [57644.559943] perf_event_intel: clearing PMU state on CPU#118 ... Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130530174559.0DB049F4@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86: Reduce stack usage of x86_schedule_events()Andrew Hunter
x86_schedule_events() caches event constraints on the stack during scheduling. Given the number of possible events, this is 512 bytes of stack; since it can be invoked under schedule() under god-knows-what, this is causing stack blowouts. Trade some space usage for stack safety: add a place to cache the constraint pointer to struct perf_event. For 8 bytes per event (1% of its size) we can save the giant stack frame. This shouldn't change any aspect of scheduling whatsoever and while in theory the locality's a tiny bit worse, I doubt we'll see any performance impact either. Tested: `perf stat whatever` does not blow up and produces results that aren't hugely obviously wrong. I'm not sure how to run particularly good tests of perf code, but this should not produce any functional change whatsoever. Signed-off-by: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1369332423-4400-1-git-send-email-ahh@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Merge in the latest fixes, to avoid conflicts with ongoing work. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19perf/x86: Fix broken PEBS-LL support on SNB-EP/IVB-EPStephane Eranian
This patch fixes broken support of PEBS-LL on SNB-EP/IVB-EP. For some reason, the LDLAT extra reg definition for snb_ep showed up as duplicate in the snb table. This patch moves the definition of LDLAT back into the snb_ep table. Thanks to Don Zickus for tracking this one down. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130607212210.GA11849@quad Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-19x86: kvmclock: zero initialize pvclock shared memory areaIgor Mammedov
kernel might hung in pvclock_clocksource_read() due to uninitialized memory might contain odd version value in following cycle: do { version = __pvclock_read_cycles(src, &ret, &flags); } while ((src->version & 1) || version != src->version); if secondary kvmclock is accessed before it's registered with kvm. Clear garbage in pvclock shared memory area right after it's allocated to avoid this issue. Ref: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=59521 Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> [See BZ for analysis. We may want a different fix for 3.11, but this is the safest for now - Paolo] Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.8 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-18x86, mtrr: Fix original mtrr range get for mtrr_cleanupYinghai Lu
Joshua reported: Commit cd7b304dfaf1 (x86, range: fix missing merge during add range) broke mtrr cleanup on his setup in 3.9.5. corresponding commit in upstream is fbe06b7bae7c. *BAD*gran_size: 64K chunk_size: 16M num_reg: 6 lose cover RAM: -0G https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=59491 So it rejects new var mtrr layout. It turns out we have some problem with initial mtrr range retrieval. The current sequence is: x86_get_mtrr_mem_range ==> bunchs of add_range_with_merge ==> bunchs of subract_range ==> clean_sort_range add_range_with_merge for [0,1M) sort_range() add_range_with_merge could have blank slots, so we can not just sort only, that will have final result have extra blank slot in head. So move that calling add_range_with_merge for [0,1M), with that we could avoid extra clean_sort_range calling. Reported-by: Joshua Covington <joshuacov@googlemail.com> Tested-by: Joshua Covington <joshuacov@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371154622-8929-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v3.9 Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-14x86 thermal: Disable power limit notification interrupt by defaultFenghua Yu
The package power limit notification interrupt is primarily for system diagnosis, and should not be blindly enabled on every system by default -- particuarly since Linux does nothing in the handler except count how many times it has been called... Add a new kernel cmdline parameter "int_pln_enable" for situations where users want to oberve these events via existing system counters: $ grep TRM /proc/interrupts $ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/thermal_throttle/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36182 Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-06-14x86 thermal: Delete power-limit-notification console messagesFenghua Yu
Package power limits are common on some systems under some conditions -- so printing console messages when limits are reached causes unnecessary customer concern and support calls. Note that even with these console messages gone, the events can still be observed via system counters: $ grep TRM /proc/interrupts Shows total thermal interrupts, which includes both power limit notifications and thermal throttling interrupts. $ grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/thermal_throttle/* Will show what caused those interrupts, core and package throttling and power limit notifications. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36182 Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-06-13x86, mcheck, therm_throt: Process package thresholdsSrinivas Pandruvada
Added callback registration for package threshold reports. Also added a callback to check the rate control implemented in callback or not. If there is no rate control implemented, then there is a default rate control similar to core threshold notification by delaying for CHECK_INTERVAL (5 minutes) between reports. Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
2013-06-12x86: Fix typo in kexec register clearingKees Cook
Fixes a typo in register clearing code. Thanks to PaX Team for fixing this originally, and James Troup for pointing it out. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130605184718.GA8396@www.outflux.net Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v2.6.30+ Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-06-11idle: Add the stack canary init to cpu_startup_entry()Thomas Gleixner
Moving x86 to the generic idle implementation (commit 7d1a9417 "x86: Use generic idle loop") wreckaged the stack protector. I stupidly missed that boot_init_stack_canary() must be inlined from a function which never returns, but I put that call into arch_cpu_idle_prepare() which of course returns. I pondered to play tricks with arch_cpu_idle_prepare() first, but then I noticed, that the other archs which have implemented the stackprotector (ARM and SH) do not initialize the canary for the non-boot cpus. So I decided to move the boot_init_stack_canary() call into cpu_startup_entry() ifdeffed with an CONFIG_X86 for now. This #ifdef is just a temporary measure as I don't want to inflict the boot_init_stack_canary() call on ARM and SH that late in the cycle. I'll queue a patch for 3.11 which removes the #ifdef if the ARM/SH maintainers have no objection. Reported-by: Wouter van Kesteren <woutershep@gmail.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-06-06x86: Get rid of ->hard_math and all the FPU asm fuH. Peter Anvin
Reimplement FPU detection code in C and drop old, not-so-recommended detection method in asm. Move all the relevant stuff into i387.c where it conceptually belongs. Finally drop cpuinfo_x86.hard_math. [ hpa: huge thanks to Borislav for taking my original concept patch and productizing it ] [ Boris, note to self: do not use static_cpu_has before alternatives! ] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1367244262-29511-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365436666-9837-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>