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2013-02-15ARC: Hostlink Pseudo-Driver for Metaware DebuggerVineet Gupta
This allows ARC Target to do I/O to host in absence of any peripherals whatsoever, assisted by Metaware Hostlink facility. Further we have a FUSE based filesystem which makes us mount/access host filesystem on target and do fops. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Support for single cycle Close Coupled Mem (CCM)Vineet Gupta
* Includes mapping of CCMs in address space * Annotations to move arbitrary code/data into CCM * Moving some of the critical code/data into CCM * Runtime detection/reporting Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: perf support (software counters only)Vineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [plat-arfpga] BVCI Latency Unit setupVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Boot #2: Verbose Boot reporting / feature verificationVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: kgdb supportMischa Jonker
Signed-off-by: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Unaligned access emulationVineet Gupta
ARC700 doesn't natively support unaligned access, but can be emulated -Unaligned Access Exception -Disassembly at the Fault address to find the exact insn (long/short) Also per Arnd's comment, we runtime control it using 2 sysctl knobs: * SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW: Runtime enable/disble * SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN: Warn on each emulation attempt Originally contributed by Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15sysctl: Enable PARISC "unaligned-trap" to be used cross-archVineet Gupta
PARISC defines /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap to runtime toggle unaligned access emulation. The exact mechanics of enablig/disabling are still arch specific, we can make the sysctl usable by other arches. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
2013-02-15ARC: kprobes supportVineet Gupta
Origin port done by Rajeshwar Ranga Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
2013-02-15ARC: disassembly (needed by kprobes/kgdb/unaligned-access-emul)Vineet Gupta
In-kernel disassembler Due Credits * Orig written by Rajeshwar Ranga * Consolidation/cleanups by Mischa Jonker Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com> Cc: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: stacktracing APIs based on dw2 unwinderVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: DWARF2 .debug_frame based stack unwinderVineet Gupta
-Originally written by Rajeshwar Ranga -Derived off of generic unwinder in 2.6.19 and adapted to ARC Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
2013-02-15ARC: SMP supportVineet Gupta
ARC common code to enable a SMP system + ISS provided SMP extensions. ARC700 natively lacks SMP support, hence some of the core features are are only enabled if SoCs have the necessary h/w pixie-dust. This includes: -Inter Processor Interrupts (IPI) -Cache coherency -load-locked/store-conditional ... The low level exception handling would be completely broken in SMP because we don't have hardware assisted stack switching. Thus a fair bit of this code is repurposing the MMU_SCRATCH reg for event handler prologues to keep them re-entrant. Many thanks to Rajeshwar Ranga for his initial "major" contributions to SMP Port (back in 2008), and to Noam Camus and Gilad Ben-Yossef for help with resurrecting that in 3.2 kernel (2012). Note that this platform code is again singleton design pattern - so multiple SMP platforms won't build at the moment - this deficiency is addressed in subsequent patches within this series. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com> Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com> Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Diagnostics: show_regs() etcVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Module supportVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Support for high priority interrupts in the in-core intcVineet Gupta
There is a bit of hack/kludge right now where we disable preemption if a L2 (High prio) IRQ is taken while L1 (Low prio) is active. Need to revisit this Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: OProfile supportVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Cc: oprofile-list@lists.sf.net Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Futex supportVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: ptrace supportVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [optim] Cache "current" in Register r25Vineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [plat-arcfpga] defconfigVineet Gupta
With this we get to a running kernel on ISS ---------------------------------->8----------------------------------- Linux version 3.8.0-rc3+ (vineetg@vineetg-Latitude) (gcc version 4.4.7 (ARCompact elf32 toolchain (built 20121213)) ) #3 Thu Jan 17 14:22:05 IST 2013 Board "arc-angel4" from snps (Manufacturer) Memory size set via devicetree 256M [plat-arcfpga]: registering early dev resources bootconsole [early_ARCuart0] enabled pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768 pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32624 Kernel command line: console=ttyARC0,115200n8 PID hash table entries: 1024 (order: -1, 4096 bytes) Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 4, 131072 bytes) Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 3, 65536 bytes) Memory Available: 248M / 256M (1312K code, 463K data, 4184K init, 1400K reserv) SLUB: Genslabs=12, HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1 NR_IRQS:16 Console: colour dummy device 80x25 Calibrating delay loop... 39.73 BogoMIPS (lpj=198656) pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 devtmpfs: initialized [plat-arcfpga]: registering device resources bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0 Switching to clocksource ARC RTSC io scheduler noop registered (default) arc-uart: ttyARC0 at MMIO 0xc0fc1000 (irq = 5) is a arc-uart console [ttyARC0] enabled, bootconsole disabled console [ttyARC0] enabled, bootconsole disabled mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice Warning: unable to open an initial console. Freeing unused kernel memory: 4184k [80002000] to [80418000] Mounting proc Mounting sysfs Mounting devpts Setting hostname to ARCLinux Starting System logger (syslogd) Bringing up loopback device ifconfig: socket: Function not implemented route: socket: Function not implemented Disk not detected ! Mounting tmpfs mount: mounting tmpfs on /dev/shm failed: Invalid argument /etc/init.d/rcS: line 76: can't create /proc/sys/kernel/msgmni: nonexistent directory Please press Enter to activate this console. *********************************************************************** Welcome to ARCLinux *********************************************************************** [ARCLinux]$ ---------------------------------->8----------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Last bits (stubs) to get to a running kernel with UARTVineet Gupta
This was part of port buildup strategy from Arnd to have a minimal kernel at first and then add optional features (stacktracing, ptrace, smp, kprobes, oprofile....) Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [plat-arcfpga]: Enabling DeviceTree for Angel4 boardVineet Gupta
* arc-uart platform device now populated dynamically, using of_platform_populate() - applies to any other device whatsoever. * uart in turn requires incore arc-intc to be also present in DT * A irq-domain needs to be instantiated for IRQ requests by DT probed device (e.g. arc-uart) TODO: switch over to linear irq domain once all devs have been transitioned to DT Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [DeviceTree] Convert some Kconfig items to runtime valuesVineet Gupta
* mem size now runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_SDRAM_SIZE) * core cpu clk runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_CLK) Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2013-02-15ARC: [DeviceTree] Basic supportVineet Gupta
This is minimal infrastructure needed for devicetree work. It uses an a sample "skeleton" devicetree - embedded in kernel image - to print the board, manufacturer by parsing the top-level "compatible" string. As of now we don't need any additional "board" specific "machine_desc". TODO: support interpreting the command line as boot-loader passed dtb Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [plat-arcfpga] Static platform device for CONFIG_SERIAL_ARCVineet Gupta
N.B. This is old style of hardcoding platform device specific info in code and it's instantiation thererof using platform_add_devices(). Subsequent patches replace this with DeviceTree based runtime probe. This patch has been retained just as an example of "don't-do-this" for newer kernel ports. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: Boot #1: low-level, setup_arch(), /proc/cpuinfo, mem initVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: I/O and DMA MappingsVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Page Fault handlingVineet Gupta
This includes recent changes to make handler "retry" and/or "killable" The killable (early exit) logic is loosely based on how SH implements it return if SIGKILL + either of VM_FAULT_OOM or VM_FAULT_RETRY which is different from Hexagon implementation which would NOT early exit for SIGKILL + VM_FAULT_OOM + !VM_FAULT_RETRY credits: Non executable stack support from Simon Spooner Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: TLB flush HandlingVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: MMU Exception HandlingVineet Gupta
* MMU I-TLB / D-TLB Miss Exceptions - Fast Path TLB Refill Handler - slowpath TLB creation via do_page_fault() -> update_mmu_cache() * Duplicate PD Exception Handler Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: MMU Context ManagementVineet Gupta
ARC700 MMU provides for tagging TLB entries with a 8-bit ASID to avoid having to flush the TLB every task switch. It also allows for a quick way to invalidate all the TLB entries for task useful for: * COW sementics during fork() * task exit()ing Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Page Table ManagementVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Cache Flush ManagementVineet Gupta
* ARC700 has VIPT L1 Caches * Caches don't snoop and are not coherent * Given the PAGE_SIZE and Cache associativity, we don't support aliasing D$ configurations (yet), but do allow aliasing I$ configs Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Prevent incorrect syscall restartsVineet Gupta
Per Al Viro's "signals for dummies" https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/6/366 there are 3 golden rules for (not) restarting syscalls: " What we need to guarantee is * restarts do not happen on signals caught in interrupts or exceptions * restarts do not happen on signals caught in sigreturn() * restart should happen only once, even if we get through do_signal() many times." ARC Port already handled #1, this patch fixes #2 and #3. We use the additional state in pt_regs->orig_r8 to ckh if restarting has already been done once. Thanks to Al Viro for spotting this. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Preparing to fix incorrect syscall restarts due to signalsVineet Gupta
To avoid multiple syscall restarts (multiple signals) or no restart at all (sigreturn), we need just an extra bit of state "literally 1 bit" in struct pt_regs. orig_r8 is the best place to do this, however given the way it is encoded currently, we can't add anything simplistically. Current orig_r8: * syscalls -> 1 to NR_SYSCALLS * Exceptions -> NR_SYSCALLS + 1 * Break-point-> NR_SYSCALLS + 2 In new scheme it is a bit-field * lower short word contains the exact event type (and a new bit to represent restart semantics : if syscall was already / can't be restarted) * upper short word optionally containing the syscall num - needed by likes of tracehooks etc This patch only changes how orig_r8 is organised and nothing should change behaviourily. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-15ARC: Signal handlingVineet Gupta
Includes following fixes courtesy review by Al-Viro * Tracer poke to Callee-regs were lost Before going off into do_signal( ) we save the user-mode callee regs (as they are not saved by default as part of pt_regs). This is to make sure that that a Tracer (if tracing related signal) is able to do likes of PEEKUSR(callee-reg). However in return path we were simply discarding the user-mode callee regs, which would break a POKEUSR(callee-reg) from a tracer. * Issue related to multiple syscall restarts are addressed in next patch Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2013-02-11ARC: Timers/counters/delay managementVineet Gupta
ARC700 includes 2 in-core 32bit timers TIMER0 and TIMER1. Both have exactly same capabilies. * programmable to count from TIMER<n>_CNT to TIMER<n>_LIMIT * for count 0 and LIMIT ~1, provides a free-running counter by auto-wrapping when limit is reached. * optionally interrupt when LIMIT is reached (oneshot event semantics) * rearming the interrupt provides periodic semantics * run at CPU clk ARC Linux uses TIMER0 for clockevent (periodic/oneshot) and TIMER1 for clocksource (free-running clock). Newer cores provide RTSC insn which gives a 64bit cpu clk snapshot hence is more apt for clocksource when available. SMP poses a bit of challenge for global timekeeping clocksource / sched_clock() backend: -TIMER1 based local clocks are out-of-sync hence can't be used (thus we default to jiffies based cs as well as sched_clock() one/both of which platform can override with it's specific hardware assist) -RTSC is only allowed in SMP if it's cross-core-sync (Kconfig glue ensures that) and thus usable for both requirements. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Process-creation/scheduling/idle-loopVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Syscall support (no-legacy-syscall ABI)Vineet Gupta
This includes support for generic clone/for/vfork/execve Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Non-MMU Exception HandlingVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-11ARC: Interrupt HandlingVineet Gupta
This contains: -bootup arch IRQ init: init_IRQ(), arc_init_IRQ() -generic IRQ subsystem glue: arch_do_IRQ() -basic IRQ chip setup for in-core intc Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Low level IRQ/Trap/Exception HandlingVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-11ARC: String libraryVineet Gupta
Hand optimised asm code for ARC700 pipeline. Originally written/optimized by Joern Rennecke Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Joern Rennecke <joern.rennecke@embecosm.com>
2013-02-11ARC: Spinlock/rwlock/mutex primitivesVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Fundamental ARCH data-types/definesVineet Gupta
* L1_CACHE_SHIFT * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_OFFSET * struct pt_regs, struct user_regs_struct * struct thread_struct, cpu_relax(), task_pt_regs(), start_thread(), ... * struct thread_info, THREAD_SIZE, INIT_THREAD_INFO(), TIF_*, ... * BUG() * ELF_* * Elf_* To disallow user-space visibility into some of the core kernel data-types such as struct pt_regs, #ifdef __KERNEL__ which also makes the UAPI header spit (further patch in the series) to NOT export it to asm/uapi/ptrace.h Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas.bonn@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Checksum/byteorder/swab routinesVineet Gupta
TBD: do_csum still needs to be written in asm Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-11ARC: [optim] uaccess __{get,put}_user() optimisedVineet Gupta
Override asm-generic implementations. We basically gain on 2 fronts * checks for alignment no longer needed as we are only doing "unit" sized copies. (Careful observer could argue that While the kernel buffers are aligned, the user buffer in theory might not be - however in that case the user space is already broken when it tries to deref a hword/word straddling word boundary - so we are not making it any worse). * __copy_{to,from}_user( ) returns bytes that couldn't be copied, whereas get_user() returns 0 for success or -EFAULT (not size). Thus the code to do leftover bytes calculation can be avoided as well. The savings were significant: ~17k of code. bloat-o-meter vmlinux_uaccess_pre vmlinux_uaccess_post add/remove: 0/4 grow/shrink: 8/118 up/down: 1262/-18758 (-17496) ^^^^^^^^^ Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-11ARC: uaccess friendsVineet Gupta
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-11ARC: Atomic/bitops/cmpxchg/barriersVineet Gupta
This covers the UP / SMP (with no hardware assist for atomic r-m-w) as well as ARC700 LLOCK/SCOND insns based. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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