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2010-05-24block: Adjust elv_iosched_show to return "none" for bio-based DMMike Snitzer
Bio-based DM doesn't use an elevator (queue is !blk_queue_stackable()). Longer-term DM will not allocate an elevator for bio-based DM. But even then there will be small potential for an elevator to be allocated for a request-based DM table only to have a bio-based table be loaded in the end. Displaying "none" for bio-based DM will help avoid user confusion. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-24cfq-iosched: compact io_context radix_treeKonstantin Khlebnikov
Use small consequent indexes as radix tree keys instead of sparse cfqd address. This change will reduce radix tree depth from 11 (6 for 32-bit hosts) to 1 if host have <=64 disks under cfq control, or to 0 if there only one disk. So, this patch save 10*560 bytes for each process (5*296 for 32-bit hosts) For each cfqd allocate cic index from ida. To unlink dead cic from tree without cfqd access store index into ->key. (bit 0 -- dead mark, bits 1..30 -- index: ida produce id in range 0..2^31-1) Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-24cfq-iosched: remove dead_key from cfq_io_contextKonstantin Khlebnikov
Remove ->dead_key field from cfq_io_context to shrink its size to 128 bytes. (64 bytes for 32-bit hosts) Use lower bit in ->key as dead-mark, instead of moving key to separate field. After this for dead cfq_io_context we got cic->key != cfqd automatically. Thus, io_context's last-hit cache should work without changing. Now to check ->key for non-dead state compare it with cfqd, instead of checking ->key for non-null value as it was before. Plus remove obsolete race protection in cfq_cic_lookup. This race gone after v2.6.24-1728-g4ac845a Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-21Merge branch 'master' into for-2.6.35Jens Axboe
Conflicts: fs/ext3/fsync.c Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-21block: remove all rcu head initializationsPaul E. McKenney
Remove all rcu head inits. We don't care about the RCU head state before passing it to call_rcu() anyway. Only leave the "on_stack" variants so debugobjects can keep track of objects on stack. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-11block: allow initialization of previously allocated request_queueMike Snitzer
blk_init_queue() allocates the request_queue structure and then initializes it as needed (request_fn, elevator, etc). Split initialization out to blk_init_allocated_queue_node. Introduce blk_init_allocated_queue wrapper function to model existing blk_init_queue and blk_init_queue_node interfaces. Export elv_register_queue to allow a newly added elevator to be registered with sysfs. Export elv_unregister_queue for symmetry. These changes allow DM to initialize a device's request_queue with more precision. In particular, DM no longer unconditionally initializes a full request_queue (elevator et al). It only does so for a request-based DM device. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-07blk-cgroup: Fix an RCU warning in blkiocg_create()Li Zefan
with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y, a warning can be triggered: # mount -t cgroup -o blkio xxx /mnt # mkdir /mnt/subgroup ... kernel/cgroup.c:4442 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection! ... To fix this, we avoid caling css_depth() here, which is a bit simpler than the original code. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-06blk-cgroup: Fix RCU correctness warning in cfq_init_queue()Vivek Goyal
It is necessary to be in an RCU read-side critical section when invoking css_id(), so this patch adds one to blkiocg_add_blkio_group(). This is actually a false positive, because this is called at initialization time and hence always refers to the root cgroup, which cannot go away. [ 103.790505] =================================================== [ 103.790509] [ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ] [ 103.790511] --------------------------------------------------- [ 103.790514] kernel/cgroup.c:4432 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection! [ 103.790517] [ 103.790517] other info that might help us debug this: [ 103.790519] [ 103.790521] [ 103.790521] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 [ 103.790524] 4 locks held by bash/4422: [ 103.790526] #0: (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8114befa>] sysfs_write_file+0x3c/0x144 [ 103.790537] #1: (s_active#102){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8114bfa5>] sysfs_write_file+0xe7/0x144 [ 103.790544] #2: (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff812263b1>] queue_attr_store+0x49/0x8f [ 103.790552] #3: (&(&blkcg->lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8122e4db>] blkiocg_add_blkio_group+0x2b/0xad [ 103.790560] [ 103.790561] stack backtrace: [ 103.790564] Pid: 4422, comm: bash Not tainted 2.6.34-rc4-blkio-second-crash #81 [ 103.790567] Call Trace: [ 103.790572] [<ffffffff81068f57>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0x9d/0xa5 [ 103.790577] [<ffffffff8107fac1>] css_id+0x44/0x57 [ 103.790581] [<ffffffff8122e503>] blkiocg_add_blkio_group+0x53/0xad [ 103.790586] [<ffffffff81231936>] cfq_init_queue+0x139/0x32c [ 103.790591] [<ffffffff8121f2d0>] elv_iosched_store+0xbf/0x1bf [ 103.790595] [<ffffffff812263d8>] queue_attr_store+0x70/0x8f [ 103.790599] [<ffffffff8114bfa5>] ? sysfs_write_file+0xe7/0x144 [ 103.790603] [<ffffffff8114bfc6>] sysfs_write_file+0x108/0x144 [ 103.790609] [<ffffffff810f527f>] vfs_write+0xae/0x10b [ 103.790612] [<ffffffff81069863>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x10c/0x130 [ 103.790616] [<ffffffff810f539c>] sys_write+0x4a/0x6e [ 103.790622] [<ffffffff81002b5b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 103.790625] Located-by: Miles Lane <miles.lane@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-05-03block: kill some useless goto's in blk-cgroup.cJens Axboe
goto has its place, but lets cut back on some of the more frivolous uses of it. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-29block: fix bad use of min() on different typesJens Axboe
Just cast the page size to sector_t, that will always fit. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28cfq-iosched: fix broken cfq_ref_get_cfqf() for CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=y && ↵Dmitry Monakhov
CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=n We should return the cfq_group for this case, not NULL. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28blkdev: add blkdev_issue_zeroout helper functionDmitry Monakhov
- Add bio_batch helper primitive. This is rather generic primitive for submitting/waiting a complex request which consists of several bios. - blkdev_issue_zeroout() generate number of zero filed write bios. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28blkdev: move blkdev_issue helper functions to separate fileDmitry Monakhov
Move blkdev_issue_discard from blk-barrier.c because it is not barrier related. Later the file will be populated by other helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28blkdev: allow async blkdev_issue_flush requestsDmitry Monakhov
In some places caller don't want to wait a request to complete. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-28blkdev: generalize flags for blkdev_issue_fn functionsDmitry Monakhov
The patch just convert all blkdev_issue_xxx function to common set of flags. Wait/allocation semantics preserved. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-26blk-cgroup: config options re-arrangementVivek Goyal
This patch fixes few usability and configurability issues. o All the cgroup based controller options are configurable from "Genral Setup/Control Group Support/" menu. blkio is the only exception. Hence make this option visible in above menu and make it configurable from there to bring it inline with rest of the cgroup based controllers. o Get rid of CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED. This option currently does two things. - Enable printing of cgroup paths in blktrace - Enables CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP, which in turn displays additional stat files in cgroup. If we are using group scheduling, blktrace data is of not really much use if cgroup information is not present. To get this data, currently one has to also enable CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED, which in turn brings the overhead of all the additional debug stat files which is not desired. Hence, this patch moves printing of cgroup paths under CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. This allows us to get rid of CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED completely. Now all the debug stat files are controlled only by CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP which can be enabled through config menu. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Divyesh Shah <dpshah@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-26blkio: Fix another BUG_ON() crash due to cfqq movement across groupsVivek Goyal
o Once in a while, I was hitting a BUG_ON() in blkio code. empty_time was assuming that upon slice expiry, group can't be marked empty already (except forced dispatch). But this assumption is broken if cfqq can move (group_isolation=0) across groups after receiving a request. I think most likely in this case we got a request in a cfqq and accounted the rq in one group, later while adding the cfqq to tree, we moved the queue to a different group which was already marked empty and after dispatch from slice we found group already marked empty and raised alarm. This patch does not error out if group is already marked empty. This can introduce some empty_time stat error only in case of group_isolation=0. This is better than crashing. In case of group_isolation=1 we should still get same stats as before this patch. [ 222.308546] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 222.309311] kernel BUG at block/blk-cgroup.c:236! [ 222.309311] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 222.309311] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/virtual/block/dm-3/queue/scheduler [ 222.309311] CPU 1 [ 222.309311] Modules linked in: dm_round_robin dm_multipath qla2xxx scsi_transport_fc dm_zero dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] [ 222.309311] [ 222.309311] Pid: 4780, comm: fio Not tainted 2.6.34-rc4-blkio-config #68 0A98h/HP xw8600 Workstation [ 222.309311] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8121ad88>] [<ffffffff8121ad88>] blkiocg_set_start_empty_time+0x50/0x83 [ 222.309311] RSP: 0018:ffff8800ba6e79f8 EFLAGS: 00010002 [ 222.309311] RAX: 0000000000000082 RBX: ffff8800a13b7990 RCX: ffff8800a13b7808 [ 222.309311] RDX: 0000000000002121 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffff8800a13b7a30 [ 222.309311] RBP: ffff8800ba6e7a18 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 222.309311] R10: 000000000002f8c8 R11: ffff8800ba6e7ad8 R12: ffff8800a13b78ff [ 222.309311] R13: ffff8800a13b7990 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff8800a13b7808 [ 222.309311] FS: 00007f3beec476f0(0000) GS:ffff880001e40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 222.309311] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 222.309311] CR2: 000000000040e7f0 CR3: 00000000a12d5000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 222.309311] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 222.309311] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 222.309311] Process fio (pid: 4780, threadinfo ffff8800ba6e6000, task ffff8800b3d6bf00) [ 222.309311] Stack: [ 222.309311] 0000000000000001 ffff8800bab17a48 ffff8800bab17a48 ffff8800a13b7800 [ 222.309311] <0> ffff8800ba6e7a68 ffffffff8121da35 ffff880000000001 00ff8800ba5c5698 [ 222.309311] <0> ffff8800ba6e7a68 ffff8800a13b7800 0000000000000000 ffff8800bab17a48 [ 222.309311] Call Trace: [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff8121da35>] __cfq_slice_expired+0x2af/0x3ec [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff8121fd7b>] cfq_dispatch_requests+0x2c8/0x8e8 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff8120f1cd>] ? spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x10 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff8120fb1a>] ? blk_insert_cloned_request+0x70/0x7b [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff81210461>] blk_peek_request+0x191/0x1a7 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffffa0002799>] dm_request_fn+0x38/0x14c [dm_mod] [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ae61f>] ? sync_page_killable+0x0/0x35 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff81210fd4>] __generic_unplug_device+0x32/0x37 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff81211274>] generic_unplug_device+0x2e/0x3c [ 222.309311] [<ffffffffa00011a6>] dm_unplug_all+0x42/0x5b [dm_mod] [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff8120ca37>] blk_unplug+0x29/0x2d [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff8120ca4d>] blk_backing_dev_unplug+0x12/0x14 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff81109a7a>] block_sync_page+0x35/0x39 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ae616>] sync_page+0x41/0x4a [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ae62d>] sync_page_killable+0xe/0x35 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff8158aa59>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x46/0x8f [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ae4f5>] __lock_page_killable+0x66/0x6d [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff81056f9c>] ? wake_bit_function+0x0/0x33 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ae528>] lock_page_killable+0x2c/0x2e [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810afbc5>] generic_file_aio_read+0x361/0x4f0 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ea044>] do_sync_read+0xcb/0x108 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff811e42f7>] ? security_file_permission+0x16/0x18 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ea6ab>] vfs_read+0xab/0x108 [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff810ea7c8>] sys_read+0x4a/0x6e [ 222.309311] [<ffffffff81002b5b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 222.309311] Code: 58 01 00 00 00 48 89 c6 75 0a 48 83 bb 60 01 00 00 00 74 09 48 8d bb a0 00 00 00 eb 35 41 fe cc 74 0d f6 83 c0 01 00 00 04 74 04 <0f> 0b eb fe 48 89 75 e8 e8 be e0 de ff 66 83 8b c0 01 00 00 04 [ 222.309311] RIP [<ffffffff8121ad88>] blkiocg_set_start_empty_time+0x50/0x83 [ 222.309311] RSP <ffff8800ba6e79f8> [ 222.309311] ---[ end trace 32b4f71dffc15712 ]--- Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Divyesh Shah <dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-21blkio: Fix blkio crash during rq stat updateVivek Goyal
blkio + cfq was crashing even when two sequential readers were put in two separate cgroups (group_isolation=0). The reason being that cfqq can migrate across groups based on its being sync-noidle or not, it can happen that at request insertion time, cfqq belonged to one cfqg and at request dispatch time, it belonged to root group. In this case request stats per cgroup can go wrong and it also runs into BUG_ON(). This patch implements rq stashing away a cfq group pointer and not relying on cfqq->cfqg pointer alone for rq stat accounting. [ 65.163523] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 65.164301] kernel BUG at block/blk-cgroup.c:117! [ 65.164301] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 65.164301] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:05.0/0000:60:00.1/host9/rport-9:0-0/target9:0:0/9:0:0:2/block/sde/stat [ 65.164301] CPU 1 [ 65.164301] Modules linked in: dm_round_robin dm_multipath qla2xxx scsi_transport_fc dm_zero dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] [ 65.164301] [ 65.164301] Pid: 4505, comm: fio Not tainted 2.6.34-rc4-blk-for-35 #34 0A98h/HP xw8600 Workstation [ 65.164301] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8121924f>] [<ffffffff8121924f>] blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats+0x5b/0xaf [ 65.164301] RSP: 0018:ffff8800ba5a79e8 EFLAGS: 00010046 [ 65.164301] RAX: 0000000000000096 RBX: ffff8800bb268d60 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 65.164301] RDX: ffff8800bb268eb8 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8800bb268e00 [ 65.164301] RBP: ffff8800ba5a7a08 R08: 0000000000000064 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 65.164301] R10: 0000000000079640 R11: ffff8800a0bd5bf0 R12: ffff8800bab4af01 [ 65.164301] R13: ffff8800bab4af00 R14: ffff8800bb1d8928 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 65.164301] FS: 00007f18f75056f0(0000) GS:ffff880001e40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 65.164301] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 65.164301] CR2: 000000000040e7f0 CR3: 00000000ba52b000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 65.164301] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 65.164301] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 65.164301] Process fio (pid: 4505, threadinfo ffff8800ba5a6000, task ffff8800ba45ae80) [ 65.164301] Stack: [ 65.164301] ffff8800ba5a7a08 ffff8800ba722540 ffff8800bab4af68 ffff8800bab4af68 [ 65.164301] <0> ffff8800ba5a7a38 ffffffff8121d814 ffff8800ba722540 ffff8800bab4af68 [ 65.164301] <0> ffff8800ba722540 ffff8800a08f6800 ffff8800ba5a7a68 ffffffff8121d8ca [ 65.164301] Call Trace: [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8121d814>] cfq_remove_request+0xe4/0x116 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8121d8ca>] cfq_dispatch_insert+0x84/0xe1 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8121e833>] cfq_dispatch_requests+0x767/0x8e8 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8120e524>] ? submit_bio+0xc3/0xcc [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810ad657>] ? sync_page_killable+0x0/0x35 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8120ea8d>] blk_peek_request+0x191/0x1a7 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffffa000109c>] ? dm_get_live_table+0x44/0x4f [dm_mod] [ 65.164301] [<ffffffffa0002799>] dm_request_fn+0x38/0x14c [dm_mod] [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810ad657>] ? sync_page_killable+0x0/0x35 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8120f600>] __generic_unplug_device+0x32/0x37 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8120f8a0>] generic_unplug_device+0x2e/0x3c [ 65.164301] [<ffffffffa00011a6>] dm_unplug_all+0x42/0x5b [dm_mod] [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8120b063>] blk_unplug+0x29/0x2d [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff8120b079>] blk_backing_dev_unplug+0x12/0x14 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff81108a82>] block_sync_page+0x35/0x39 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810ad64e>] sync_page+0x41/0x4a [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810ad665>] sync_page_killable+0xe/0x35 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff81589027>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x46/0x8f [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810ad52d>] __lock_page_killable+0x66/0x6d [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff81055fd4>] ? wake_bit_function+0x0/0x33 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810ad560>] lock_page_killable+0x2c/0x2e [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810aebfd>] generic_file_aio_read+0x361/0x4f0 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810e906c>] do_sync_read+0xcb/0x108 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff811e32a3>] ? security_file_permission+0x16/0x18 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810e96d3>] vfs_read+0xab/0x108 [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff810e97f0>] sys_read+0x4a/0x6e [ 65.164301] [<ffffffff81002b5b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 65.164301] Code: 00 74 1c 48 8b 8b 60 01 00 00 48 85 c9 75 04 0f 0b eb fe 48 ff c9 48 89 8b 60 01 00 00 eb 1a 48 8b 8b 58 01 00 00 48 85 c9 75 04 <0f> 0b eb fe 48 ff c9 48 89 8b 58 01 00 00 45 84 e4 74 16 48 8b [ 65.164301] RIP [<ffffffff8121924f>] blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats+0x5b/0xaf [ 65.164301] RSP <ffff8800ba5a79e8> [ 65.164301] ---[ end trace 1b2b828753032e68 ]--- Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-21block: ensure jiffies wrap is handled correctly in blk_rq_timed_out_timerRichard Kennedy
blk_rq_timed_out_timer() relied on blk_add_timer() never returning a timer value of zero, but commit 7838c15b8dd18e78a523513749e5b54bda07b0cb removed the code that bumped this value when it was zero. Therefore when jiffies is near wrap we could get unlucky & not set the timeout value correctly. This patch uses a flag to indicate that the timeout value was set and so handles jiffies wrap correctly, and it keeps all the logic in one function so should be easier to maintain in the future. Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-16blkio: Initialize blkg->stats_lock for the root cfqg tooDivyesh Shah
This fixes the lockdep warning reported by Gui Jianfeng. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah <dpshah@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-15blkio: fix for modular blk-cgroup buildDivyesh Shah
After merging the block tree, 20100414's linux-next build (x86_64 allmodconfig) failed like this: ERROR: "get_gendisk" [block/blk-cgroup.ko] undefined! ERROR: "sched_clock" [block/blk-cgroup.ko] undefined! This happens because the two symbols aren't exported and hence not available when blk-cgroup code is built as a module. I've tried to stay consistent with the use of EXPORT_SYMBOL or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL with the other symbols in the respective files. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah <dpshah@google.com> Acked-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.cn> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-14block: ensure jiffies wrap is handled correctly in blk_rq_timed_out_timerRichard Kennedy
blk_rq_timed_out_timer() relied on blk_add_timer() never returning a timer value of zero, but commit 7838c15b8dd18e78a523513749e5b54bda07b0cb removed the code that bumped this value when it was zero. Therefore when jiffies is near wrap we could get unlucky & not set the timeout value correctly. This patch uses a flag to indicate that the timeout value was set and so handles jiffies wrap correctly, and it keeps all the logic in one function so should be easier to maintain in the future. Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-14blkio: Fix compile errorsDivyesh Shah
Fixes compile errors in blk-cgroup code for empty_time stat and a merge fix in CFQ. The first error was when CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED is not set. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah <dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-13Merge branch 'master' into for-2.6.35Jens Axboe
Conflicts: block/blk-cgroup.c block/cfq-iosched.c Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-13block: Update to io-controller statsDivyesh Shah
Changelog from v1: o Call blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats() at cfq_rq_enqueued() instead of at dispatch time. Changelog from original patchset: (in response to Vivek Goyal's comments) o group blkiocg_update_blkio_group_dequeue_stats() with other DEBUG functions o rename blkiocg_update_set_active_queue_stats() to blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats() o s/request/io/ in blkiocg_update_request_add_stats() and blkiocg_update_request_remove_stats() o Call cfq_del_timer() at request dispatch() instead of blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats() Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-13io-controller: Add a new interface "weight_device" for IO-ControllerGui Jianfeng
Currently, IO Controller makes use of blkio.weight to assign weight for all devices. Here a new user interface "blkio.weight_device" is introduced to assign different weights for different devices. blkio.weight becomes the default value for devices which are not configured by "blkio.weight_device" You can use the following format to assigned specific weight for a given device: #echo "major:minor weight" > blkio.weight_device major:minor represents device number. And you can remove weight for a given device as following: #echo "major:minor 0" > blkio.weight_device V1->V2 changes: - use user interface "weight_device" instead of "policy" suggested by Vivek - rename some struct suggested by Vivek - rebase to 2.6-block "for-linus" branch - remove an useless list_empty check pointed out by Li Zefan - some trivial typo fix V2->V3 changes: - Move policy_*_node() functions up to get rid of forward declarations - rename related functions by adding prefix "blkio_" Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-09Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (34 commits) cfq-iosched: Fix the incorrect timeslice accounting with forced_dispatch loop: Update mtime when writing using aops block: expose the statistics in blkio.time and blkio.sectors for the root cgroup backing-dev: Handle class_create() failure Block: Fix block/elevator.c elevator_get() off-by-one error drbd: lc_element_by_index() never returns NULL cciss: unlock on error path cfq-iosched: Do not merge queues of BE and IDLE classes cfq-iosched: Add additional blktrace log messages in CFQ for easier debugging i2o: Remove the dangerous kobj_to_i2o_device macro block: remove 16 bytes of padding from struct request on 64bits cfq-iosched: fix a kbuild regression block: make CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP visible Remove GENHD_FL_DRIVERFS block: Export max number of segments and max segment size in sysfs block: Finalize conversion of block limits functions block: Fix overrun in lcm() and move it to lib vfs: improve writeback_inodes_wb() paride: fix off-by-one test drbd: fix al-to-on-disk-bitmap for 4k logical_block_size ...
2010-04-09cfq-iosched: Fix the incorrect timeslice accounting with forced_dispatchDivyesh Shah
When CFQ dispatches requests forcefully due to a barrier or changing iosched, it runs through all cfqq's dispatching requests and then expires each queue. However, it does not activate a cfqq before flushing its IOs resulting in using stale values for computing slice_used. This patch fixes it by calling activate queue before flushing reuqests from each queue. This is useful mostly for barrier requests because when the iosched is changing it really doesnt matter if we have incorrect accounting since we're going to break down all structures anyway. We also now expire the current timeslice before moving on with the dispatch to accurately account slice used for that cfqq. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-09blkio: Add more debug-only per-cgroup statsDivyesh Shah
1) group_wait_time - This is the amount of time the cgroup had to wait to get a timeslice for one of its queues from when it became busy, i.e., went from 0 to 1 request queued. This is different from the io_wait_time which is the cumulative total of the amount of time spent by each IO in that cgroup waiting in the scheduler queue. This stat is a great way to find out any jobs in the fleet that are being starved or waiting for longer than what is expected (due to an IO controller bug or any other issue). 2) empty_time - This is the amount of time a cgroup spends w/o any pending requests. This stat is useful when a job does not seem to be able to use its assigned disk share by helping check if that is happening due to an IO controller bug or because the job is not submitting enough IOs. 3) idle_time - This is the amount of time spent by the IO scheduler idling for a given cgroup in anticipation of a better request than the exising ones from other queues/cgroups. All these stats are recorded using start and stop events. When reading these stats, we do not add the delta between the current time and the last start time if we're between the start and stop events. We avoid doing this to make sure that these numbers are always monotonically increasing when read. Since we're using sched_clock() which may use the tsc as its source, it may induce some inconsistency (due to tsc resync across cpus) if we included the current delta. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-09blkio: Add io_queued and avg_queue_size statsDivyesh Shah
These stats are useful for getting a feel for the queue depth of the cgroup, i.e., how filled up its queues are at a given instant and over the existence of the cgroup. This ability is useful when debugging problems in the wild as it helps understand the application's IO pattern w/o having to read through the userspace code (coz its tedious or just not available) or w/o the ability to run blktrace (since you may not have root access and/or not want to disturb performance). Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-09blkio: Add io_merged statDivyesh Shah
This includes both the number of bios merged into requests belonging to this cgroup as well as the number of requests merged together. In the past, we've observed different merging behavior across upstream kernels, some by design some actual bugs. This stat helps a lot in debugging such problems when applications report decreased throughput with a new kernel version. This needed adding an extra elevator function to capture bios being merged as I did not want to pollute elevator code with blkiocg knowledge and hence needed the accounting invocation to come from CFQ. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-09blkio: Changes to IO controller additional stats patchesDivyesh Shah
that include some minor fixes and addresses all comments. Changelog: (most based on Vivek Goyal's comments) o renamed blkiocg_reset_write to blkiocg_reset_stats o more clarification in the documentation on io_service_time and io_wait_time o Initialize blkg->stats_lock o rename io_add_stat to blkio_add_stat and declare it static o use bool for direction and sync o derive direction and sync info from existing rq methods o use 12 for major:minor string length o define io_service_time better to cover the NCQ case o add a separate reset_stats interface o make the indexed stats a 2d array to simplify macro and function pointer code o blkio.time now exports in jiffies as before o Added stats description in patch description and Documentation/cgroup/blkio-controller.txt o Prefix all stats functions with blkio and make them static as applicable o replace IO_TYPE_MAX with IO_TYPE_TOTAL o Moved #define constant to top of blk-cgroup.c o Pass dev_t around instead of char * o Add note to documentation file about resetting stats o use BLK_CGROUP_MODULE in addition to BLK_CGROUP config option in #ifdef statements o Avoid struct request specific knowledge in blk-cgroup. blk-cgroup.h now has rq_direction() and rq_sync() functions which are used by CFQ and when using io-controller at a higher level, bio_* functions can be added. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-06laptop-mode: Make flushes per-deviceMatthew Garrett
One of the features of laptop-mode is that it forces a writeout of dirty pages if something else triggers a physical read or write from a device. The current implementation flushes pages on all devices, rather than only the one that triggered the flush. This patch alters the behaviour so that only the recently accessed block device is flushed, preventing other disks being spun up for no terribly good reason. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-05block: expose the statistics in blkio.time and blkio.sectors for the root cgroupRicky Benitez
Currently, the io statistics for the root cgroup are maintained, but they are not shown because the device information is not available at the point that the root blkio cgroup is created. This patch updates the device information when the statistics are updated so that the statistics become visible. Signed-off-by: Ricky Benitez <rickyb@google.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-02blkio: Increment the blkio cgroup stats for real nowDivyesh Shah
We also add start_time_ns and io_start_time_ns fields to struct request here to record the time when a request is created and when it is dispatched to device. We use ns uints here as ms and jiffies are not very useful for non-rotational media. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-02blkio: Add io controller stats likeDivyesh Shah
- io_service_time - io_wait_time - io_serviced - io_service_bytes These stats are accumulated per operation type helping us to distinguish between read and write, and sync and async IO. This patch does not increment any of these stats. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-02blkio: Remove per-cfqq nr_sectors as we'll be passingDivyesh Shah
that info at request dispatch with other stats now. This patch removes the existing support for accounting sectors for a blkio_group. This will be added back differently in the next two patches. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-02Block: Fix block/elevator.c elevator_get() off-by-one errorwzt.wzt@gmail.com
elevator_get() not check the name length, if the name length > sizeof(elv), elv will miss the '\0'. And elv buffer will be replace "-iosched" as something like aaaaaaaaa, then call request_module() can load an not trust module. Signed-off-by: Zhitong Wang <zhitong.wangzt@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-25cfq-iosched: Do not merge queues of BE and IDLE classesDivyesh Shah
Even if they are found to be co-operating. The prio_trees do not have any IDLE cfqqs on them. cfq_close_cooperator() is called from cfq_select_queue() and cfq_completed_request(). The latter ensures that the close cooperator code does not get invoked if the current cfqq is of class IDLE but the former doesn't seem to have any such checks. So an IDLE cfqq may get merged with a BE cfqq from the same group which should be avoided. Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-25cfq-iosched: Add additional blktrace log messages in CFQ for easier debuggingDivyesh Shah
These have helped us debug some issues we've noticed in earlier IO controller versions and should be useful now as well. The extra logging covers: - idling behavior. Since there are so many conditions based on which we decide to idle or not, this patch adds a log message for some conditions that we've found useful. - workload slices and current prio and workload type Changelog from v1: o moved log message from cfq_set_active_queue() to __cfq_set_active_queue() o changed queue_count to st->count Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-19Merge branch 'master' into for-linusJens Axboe
Conflicts: block/Kconfig Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-19cfq-iosched: fix a kbuild regressionShaohua Li
Alex Shi reported a kbuild regression which is about 10% performance lost. He bisected to this commit: 3dde36ddea3e07dd025c4c1ba47edec91606fec0. The reason is cfqq_close() can't find close cooperator. Restoring cfq_rq_close()'s threshold to original value makes the regression go away. Since for_preempt parameter isn't used anymore, this patch deletes it. Reported-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Acked-by: Corrado Zoccolo <czoccolo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-16block: make CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP visibleLi Zefan
Make the config visible, so we can choose from CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=y and CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=m when CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ=m. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-15block: Export max number of segments and max segment size in sysfsMartin K. Petersen
These two values are useful when debugging issues surrounding maximum I/O size. Put them in sysfs with the rest of the queue limits. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-15block: Fix overrun in lcm() and move it to libMartin K. Petersen
lcm() was defined to take integer-sized arguments. The supplied arguments are multiplied, however, causing us to overflow given sufficiently large input. That in turn led to incorrect optimal I/O size reporting in some cases (RAID over RAID). Switch lcm() over to unsigned long similar to gcd() and move the function from blk-settings.c to lib. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-13Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (56 commits) doc: fix typo in comment explaining rb_tree usage Remove fs/ntfs/ChangeLog doc: fix console doc typo doc: cpuset: Update the cpuset flag file Fix of spelling in arch/sparc/kernel/leon_kernel.c no longer needed Remove drivers/parport/ChangeLog Remove drivers/char/ChangeLog doc: typo - Table 1-2 should refer to "status", not "statm" tree-wide: fix typos "ass?o[sc]iac?te" -> "associate" in comments No need to patch AMD-provided drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/atombios.h devres/irq: Fix devm_irq_match comment Remove reference to kthread_create_on_cpu tree-wide: Assorted spelling fixes tree-wide: fix 'lenght' typo in comments and code drm/kms: fix spelling in error message doc: capitalization and other minor fixes in pnp doc devres: typo fix s/dev/devm/ Remove redundant trailing semicolons from macros fix typo "definetly" -> "definitely" in comment tree-wide: s/widht/width/g typo in comments ... Fix trivial conflict in Documentation/laptops/00-INDEX
2010-03-12cgroups: blkio subsystem as moduleBen Blum
Modify the Block I/O cgroup subsystem to be able to be built as a module. As the CFQ disk scheduler optionally depends on blk-cgroup, config options in block/Kconfig, block/Kconfig.iosched, and block/blk-cgroup.h are enhanced to support the new module dependency. Signed-off-by: Ben Blum <bblum@andrew.cmu.edu> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-08Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linusJiri Kosina
Conflicts: Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt arch/arm/mach-u300/include/mach/debug-macro.S drivers/net/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c drivers/net/qlge/qlge_main.c drivers/net/typhoon.c
2010-03-08Driver core: Constify struct sysfs_ops in struct kobj_typeEmese Revfy
Constify struct sysfs_ops. This is part of the ops structure constification effort started by Arjan van de Ven et al. Benefits of this constification: * prevents modification of data that is shared (referenced) by many other structure instances at runtime * detects/prevents accidental (but not intentional) modification attempts on archs that enforce read-only kernel data at runtime * potentially better optimized code as the compiler can assume that the const data cannot be changed * the compiler/linker move const data into .rodata and therefore exclude them from false sharing Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Acked-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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