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Different block cipher modes have different requirements for intialisation
vectors. For example, CBC can use a simple randomly generated IV while
modes such as CTR must use an IV generation mechanisms that give a stronger
guarantee on the lack of collisions. Furthermore, disk encryption modes
have their own IV generation algorithms.
Up until now IV generation has been left to the users of the symmetric
key cipher API. This is inconvenient as the number of block cipher modes
increase because the user needs to be aware of which mode is supposed to
be paired with which IV generation algorithm.
Therefore it makes sense to integrate the IV generation into the crypto
API. This patch takes the first step in that direction by creating two
new ablkcipher operations, givencrypt and givdecrypt that generates an
IV before performing the actual encryption or decryption.
The operations are currently not exposed to the user. That will be done
once the underlying functionality has actually been implemented.
It also creates the underlying givcipher type. Algorithms that directly
generate IVs would use it instead of ablkcipher. All other algorithms
(including all existing ones) would generate a givcipher algorithm upon
registration. This givcipher algorithm will be constructed from the geniv
string that's stored in every algorithm. That string will locate a template
which is instantiated by the blkcipher/ablkcipher algorithm in question to
give a givcipher algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Note: From now on the collective of ablkcipher/blkcipher/givcipher will
be known as skcipher, i.e., symmetric key cipher. The name blkcipher has
always been much of a misnomer since it supports stream ciphers too.
This patch adds the function crypto_grab_skcipher as a new way of getting
an ablkcipher spawn. The problem is that previously we did this in two
steps, first getting the algorithm and then calling crypto_init_spawn.
This meant that each spawn user had to be aware of what type and mask to
use for these two steps. This is difficult and also presents a problem
when the type/mask changes as they're about to be for IV generators.
The new interface does both steps together just like crypto_alloc_ablkcipher.
As a side-effect this also allows us to be stronger on type enforcement
for spawns. For now this is only done for ablkcipher but it's trivial
to extend for other types.
This patch also moves the type/mask logic for skcipher into the helpers
crypto_skcipher_type and crypto_skcipher_mask.
Finally this patch introduces the function crypto_require_sync to determine
whether the user is specifically requesting a sync algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds the necessary changes for GCM to be used with async
ciphers. This would allow it to be used with hardware devices that
support CTR.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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As discussed previously, this patch moves the basic CTR functionality
into a chainable algorithm called ctr. The IPsec-specific variant of
it is now placed on top with the name rfc3686.
So ctr(aes) gives a chainable cipher with IV size 16 while the IPsec
variant will be called rfc3686(ctr(aes)). This patch also adjusts
gcm accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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With the impending addition of the givcipher type, both blkcipher and
ablkcipher algorithms will use it to create givcipher objects. As such
it no longer makes sense to split the system between ablkcipher and
blkcipher. In particular, both ablkcipher.c and blkcipher.c would need
to use the givcipher type which has to reside in ablkcipher.c since it
shares much code with it.
This patch merges the two Kconfig options as well as the modules into one.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch fixes the request context alignment so that it is actually
aligned to the value required by the algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds a new helper crypto_attr_alg_name which is basically the
first half of crypto_attr_alg. That is, it returns an algorithm name
parameter as a string without looking it up. The caller can then look it
up immediately or defer it until later.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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i get here:
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LD vmlinux
SYSMAP System.map
SYSMAP .tmp_System.map
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 226 modules
ERROR: "crypto_hash_type" [crypto/authenc.ko] undefined!
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
make: *** [modules] Error 2
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which fails because crypto_hash_type is declared in crypto/hash.c. You might wanna
fix it like so:
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bbpetkov@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch merges the common hashing code between encryption and decryption.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch changes setkey to use RTA_OK to check the validity of the
setkey request.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The ivsize should be fetched from ablkcipher, not blkcipher.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds a simple speed test for salsa20.
Usage: modprobe tcrypt mode=206
Signed-of-by: Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add LZO compression algorithm support
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Sogor <weth@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add common compression tester function
Modify deflate test case to use the common compressor test function
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Sogor <weth@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This is a large test vector for Salsa20 that crosses the 4096-bytes
page boundary.
Signed-off-by: Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch fixes the multi-page processing bug that affects large test
vectors (the same bug that previously affected ctr.c).
There is an optimization for the case walk.nbytes == nbytes. Also we
now use crypto_xor() instead of adhoc XOR routines.
Signed-off-by: Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The abreq structure is currently allocated on the stack. This is broken
if the underlying algorithm is asynchronous. This patch changes it so
that it's taken from the private context instead which has been enlarged
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Unfortunately the generic chaining hasn't been ported to all architectures
yet, and notably not s390. So this patch restores the chainging that we've
been using previously which does work everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The scatterwalk infrastructure is used by algorithms so it needs to
move out of crypto for future users that may live in drivers/crypto
or asm/*/crypto.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch changes gcm/authenc to return EBADMSG instead of EINVAL for
ICV mismatches. This convention has already been adopted by IPsec.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The crypto_aead convention for ICVs is to include it directly in the
output. If we decided to change this in future then we would make
the ICV (if the algorithm has an explicit one) available in the
request itself.
For now no algorithm needs this so this patch changes gcm to conform
to this convention. It also adjusts the tcrypt aead tests to take
this into account.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Currently the gcm(aes) tests have to be taken together with all other
ciphers. This patch makes it available by itself at number 35.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The previous code incorrectly included the hash in the verification which
also meant that we'd crash and burn when it comes to actually verifying
the hash since we'd go past the end of the SG list.
This patch fixes that by subtracting authsize from cryptlen at the start.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Having enckeylen as a template parameter makes it a pain for hardware
devices that implement ciphers with many key sizes since each one would
have to be registered separately.
Since the authenc algorithm is mainly used for legacy purposes where its
key is going to be constructed out of two separate keys, we can in fact
embed this value into the key itself.
This patch does this by prepending an rtnetlink header to the key that
contains the encryption key length.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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As it is authsize is an algorithm paramter which cannot be changed at
run-time. This is inconvenient because hardware that implements such
algorithms would have to register each authsize that they support
separately.
Since authsize is a property common to all AEAD algorithms, we can add
a function setauthsize that sets it at run-time, just like setkey.
This patch does exactly that and also changes authenc so that authsize
is no longer a parameter of its template.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Since alignment masks are always one less than a power of two, we can
use binary or to find their maximum.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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These utilities implemented in lib/hexdump.c are more handy, please use this.
Signed-off-by: Denis Cheng <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add test vectors to tcrypt for AES in CBC mode for key sizes 192 and 256.
The test vectors are copied from NIST SP800-38A.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds a large AES CTR mode test vector. The test vector is
4100 bytes in size. It was generated using a C++ program that called
Crypto++.
Note that this patch increases considerably the size of "struct
cipher_testvec" and hence the size of tcrypt.ko.
Signed-off-by: Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Currently the number of entries in a cipher test vector template is
limited by TVMEMSIZE/sizeof(struct cipher_testvec). This patch
circumvents the problem by pointing cipher_tv to each entry in the
template, rather than the template itself.
Signed-off-by: Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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When the data spans across a page boundary, CTR may incorrectly process
a partial block in the middle because the blkcipher walking code may
supply partial blocks in the middle as long as the total length of the
supplied data is more than a block. CTR is supposed to return any unused
partial block in that case to the walker.
This patch fixes this by doing exactly that, returning partial blocks to
the walker unless we received less than a block-worth of data to start
with.
This also allows us to optimise the bulk of the processing since we no
longer have to worry about partial blocks until the very end.
Thanks to Tan Swee Heng for fixes and actually testing this :)
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add GCM/GMAC support to cryptoapi.
GCM (Galois/Counter Mode) is an AEAD mode of operations for any block cipher
with a block size of 16. The typical example is AES-GCM.
Signed-off-by: Mikko Herranen <mh1@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kukkonen <mika.kukkonen@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add AEAD support to tcrypt, needed by GCM.
Signed-off-by: Mikko Herranen <mh1@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kukkonen <mika.kukkonen@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Analogously to camellia7 patch, move
"absorb kw2 to other subkeys" and "absorb kw4 to other subkeys"
code parts into camellia_setup_tail(). This further reduces
source and object code size at the cost of two brances
in key setup code.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Move "key XOR is end of F-function" code part into
camellia_setup_tail(), it is sufficiently similar
between camellia_setup128 and camellia_setup256.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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unifies encrypt/decrypt routines for different key lengths.
This reduces module size by ~25%, with tiny (less than 1%)
speed impact.
Also collapses encrypt/decrypt into more readable
(visually shorter) form using macros.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Remove unused macro params.
Use (u8)(expr) instead of (expr) & 0xff,
helps gcc to realize how to use simpler commands.
Move CAMELLIA_FLS macro closer to encrypt/decrypt routines.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch replaces the custom inc/xor in CTR with the generic functions.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch replaces the custom xor in CBC with the generic crypto_xor.
It changes the operations for in-place encryption slightly to avoid
calling crypto_xor with tmpbuf since it is not necessarily aligned.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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All common block ciphers have a block size that's a power of 2. In fact,
all of our block ciphers obey this rule.
If we require this then CBC can be optimised to avoid an expensive divide
on in-place decryption.
I've also changed the saving of the first IV in the in-place decryption
case to the last IV because that lets us use walk->iv (which is already
aligned) for the xor operation where alignment is required.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch replaces the custom xor in CBC with the generic crypto_xor.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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With the addition of more stream ciphers we need to curb the proliferation
of ad-hoc xor functions. This patch creates a generic pair of functions,
crypto_inc and crypto_xor which does big-endian increment and exclusive or,
respectively.
For optimum performance, they both use u32 operations so alignment must be
as that of u32 even though the arguments are of type u8 *.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch implements the Salsa20 stream cipher using the blkcipher interface.
The core cipher code comes from Daniel Bernstein's submission to eSTREAM:
http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/svn/viewcvs.cgi/ecrypt/trunk/submissions/salsa20/full/ref/
The test vectors comes from:
http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/svn/viewcvs.cgi/ecrypt/trunk/submissions/salsa20/full/
It has been tested successfully with "modprobe tcrypt mode=34" on an
UML instance.
Signed-off-by: Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Up until now we have ablkcipher algorithms have been identified as
type BLKCIPHER with the ASYNC bit set. This is suboptimal because
ablkcipher refers to two things. On the one hand it refers to the
top-level ablkcipher interface with requests. On the other hand it
refers to and algorithm type underneath.
As it is you cannot request a synchronous block cipher algorithm
with the ablkcipher interface on top. This is a problem because
we want to be able to eventually phase out the blkcipher top-level
interface.
This patch fixes this by making ABLKCIPHER its own type, just as
we have distinct types for HASH and DIGEST. The type it associated
with the algorithm implementation only.
Which top-level interface is used for synchronous block ciphers is
then determined by the mask that's used. If it's a specific mask
then the old blkcipher interface is given, otherwise we go with the
new ablkcipher interface.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch converts the crypto scatterwalk code to use the generic
scatterlist chaining rather the version specific to crypto.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Resubmitting this patch which extends sha256_generic.c to support SHA-224 as
described in FIPS 180-2 and RFC 3874. HMAC-SHA-224 as described in RFC4231
is then supported through the hmac interface.
Patch includes test vectors for SHA-224 and HMAC-SHA-224.
SHA-224 chould be chosen as a hash algorithm when 112 bits of security
strength is required.
Patch generated against the 2.6.24-rc1 kernel and tested against
2.6.24-rc1-git14 which includes fix for scatter gather implementation for HMAC.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lynch <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The setkey() function can be shared with the generic algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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NO other block mode is M by default.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The setkey() function can be shared with the generic algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch exports four tables and the set_key() routine. This ressources
can be shared by other AES implementations (aes-x86_64 for instance).
The decryption key has been turned around (deckey[0] is the first piece
of the key instead of deckey[keylen+20]). The encrypt/decrypt functions
are looking now identical (except they are using different tables and
key).
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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