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path: root/drivers/md/raid5.c
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2009-09-23Merge branch 'next' of ↵NeilBrown
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx into for-linus
2009-09-23md: report device as congested when suspendedNeilBrown
This should writeback from coming when the device is temporarily suspended. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23md: Improve name of threads created by md_register_threadNeilBrown
The management thread for raid4,5,6 arrays are all called mdX_raid5, independent of the actual raid level, which is wrong and can be confusion. So change md_register_thread to use the name from the personality unless no alternate name (like 'resync' or 'reshape') is given. This is simpler and more correct. Cc: Jinzc <zhenchengjin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23md: remove sparse waring "symbol xxx shadows an earlier one"NeilBrown
Rename some variable and remove some duplicate definitions to avoid there warnings. None of them are actual errors. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-16md/raid6: cleanup ops_run_compute6_2Dan Williams
Neil says: "It is correct as it stands, but the fact that every branch in the 'if' part ends with a 'return' isn't immediately obvious, so it is clearer if we are explicit about the if / then / else structure." Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-09-16md/raid6: eliminate BUG_ON with side effectDan Williams
As pointed out by Neil it should be possible to build a driver with all BUG_ON statements deleted. It's bad form to have a BUG_ON with a side effect. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-09-11bio: first step in sanitizing the bio->bi_rw flag testingJens Axboe
Get rid of any functions that test for these bits and make callers use bio_rw_flagged() directly. Then it is at least directly apparent what variable and flag they check. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-09Merge commit 'md/for-linus' into async-tx-nextDan Williams
Conflicts: drivers/md/raid5.c
2009-09-09Merge branch 'dmaengine' into async-tx-nextDan Williams
Conflicts: crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c drivers/dma/ioat/dma_v2.h drivers/dma/ioat/pci.c drivers/md/raid5.c
2009-09-09dmaengine: add fence supportDan Williams
Some engines optimize operation by reading ahead in the descriptor chain such that descriptor2 may start execution before descriptor1 completes. If descriptor2 depends on the result from descriptor1 then a fence is required (on descriptor2) to disable this optimization. The async_tx api could implicitly identify dependencies via the 'depend_tx' parameter, but that would constrain cases where the dependency chain only specifies a completion order rather than a data dependency. So, provide an ASYNC_TX_FENCE to explicitly identify data dependencies. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-09-09Merge branch 'md-raid6-accel' into ioat3.2Dan Williams
Conflicts: include/linux/dmaengine.h
2009-08-30md/raid456: distribute raid processing over multiple coresDan Williams
Now that the resources to handle stripe_head operations are allocated percpu it is possible for raid5d to distribute stripe handling over multiple cores. This conversion also adds a call to cond_resched() in the non-multicore case to prevent one core from getting monopolized for raid operations. Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid6: remove synchronous infrastructureYuri Tikhonov
These routines have been replaced by there asynchronous counterparts. Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid6: asynchronous handle_stripe6Yuri Tikhonov
1/ Use STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL to offload completion of read requests to raid_run_ops 2/ Implement a handler for sh->reconstruct_state similar to the raid5 case (adds handling of Q parity) 3/ Prevent handle_parity_checks6 from running concurrently with 'compute' operations 4/ Hook up raid_run_ops Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid6: asynchronous handle_parity_check6Dan Williams
[ Based on an original patch by Yuri Tikhonov ] Implement the state machine for handling the RAID-6 parities check and repair functionality. Note that the raid6 case does not need to check for new failures, like raid5, as it will always writeback the correct disks. The raid5 case can be updated to check zero_sum_result to avoid getting confused by new failures rather than retrying the entire check operation. Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid6: asynchronous handle_stripe_dirtying6Yuri Tikhonov
In the synchronous implementation of stripe dirtying we processed a degraded stripe with one call to handle_stripe_dirtying6(). I.e. compute the missing blocks from the other drives, then copy in the new data and reconstruct the parities. In the asynchronous case we do not perform stripe operations directly. Instead, operations are scheduled with flags to be later serviced by raid_run_ops. So, for the degraded case the final reconstruction step can only be carried out after all blocks have been brought up to date by being read, or computed. Like the raid5 case schedule_reconstruction() sets STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT to request a parity generation pass and through operation chaining can handle compute and reconstruct in a single raid_run_ops pass. [dan.j.williams@intel.com: fixup handle_stripe_dirtying6 gating] Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid6: asynchronous handle_stripe_fill6Yuri Tikhonov
Modify handle_stripe_fill6 to work asynchronously by introducing fetch_block6 as the raid6 analog of fetch_block5 (schedule compute operations for missing/out-of-sync disks). [dan.j.williams@intel.com: compute D+Q in one pass] Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid5,6: common schedule_reconstruction for raid5/6Yuri Tikhonov
Extend schedule_reconstruction5 for reuse by the raid6 path. Add support for generating Q and BUG() if a request is made to perform 'prexor'. Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid6: asynchronous raid6 operationsDan Williams
[ Based on an original patch by Yuri Tikhonov ] The raid_run_ops routine uses the asynchronous offload api and the stripe_operations member of a stripe_head to carry out xor+pq+copy operations asynchronously, outside the lock. The operations performed by RAID-6 are the same as in the RAID-5 case except for no support of STRIPE_OP_PREXOR operations. All the others are supported: STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL - copy data into request buffers to satisfy a read request STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK - generate missing blocks (1 or 2) in the cache from the other blocks STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN - copy data out of request buffers to satisfy a write request STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT - recalculate parity for new data that has entered the cache STRIPE_OP_CHECK - verify that the parity is correct The flow is the same as in the RAID-5 case, and reuses some routines, namely: 1/ ops_complete_postxor (renamed to ops_complete_reconstruct) 2/ ops_complete_compute (updated to set up to 2 targets uptodate) 3/ ops_run_check (renamed to ops_run_check_p for xor parity checks) [neilb@suse.de: fixes to get it to pass mdadm regression suite] Reviewed-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid5: factor out mark_uptodate from ops_complete_compute5Dan Williams
ops_complete_compute5 can be reused in the raid6 path if it is updated to generically handle a second target. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30async_tx: add sum check flagsDan Williams
Replace the flat zero_sum_result with a collection of flags to contain the P (xor) zero-sum result, and the soon to be utilized Q (raid6 reed solomon syndrome) zero-sum result. Use the SUM_CHECK_ namespace instead of DMA_ since these flags will be used on non-dma-zero-sum enabled platforms. Reviewed-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org> Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid5,6: add percpu scribble region for buffer listsDan Williams
Use percpu memory rather than stack for storing the buffer lists used in parity calculations. Include space for dma address conversions and pass that to async_tx via the async_submit_ctl.scribble pointer. [ Impact: move memory pressure from stack to heap ] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-30md/raid6: move the spare page to a percpu allocationDan Williams
In preparation for asynchronous handling of raid6 operations move the spare page to a percpu allocation to allow multiple simultaneous synchronous raid6 recovery operations. Make this allocation cpu hotplug aware to maximize allocation efficiency. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-13md/raid5: Properly remove excess drives after shrinking a raid5/6NeilBrown
We were removing the drives, from the array, but not removing symlinks from /sys/.... and not marking the device as having been removed. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-13md/raid5: make sure a reshape restarts at the correct address.NeilBrown
This "if" don't allow for the possibility that the number of devices doesn't change, and so sector_nr isn't set correctly in that case. So change '>' to '>='. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-13md/raid5: allow new reshape modes to be restarted in the middle.NeilBrown
md/raid5 doesn't allow a reshape to restart if it involves writing over the same part of disk that it would be reading from. This happens at the beginning of a reshape that increases the number of devices, at the end of a reshape that decreases the number of devices, and continuously for a reshape that does not change the number of devices. The current code is correct for the "increase number of devices" case as the critical section at the start is handled by userspace performing a backup. It does not work for reducing the number of devices, or the no-change case. For 'reducing', we need to invert the test. For no-change we cannot really be sure things will be safe, so simply require the array to be read-only, which is how the user-space code which carefully starts such arrays works. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03md: Use revalidate_disk to effect changes in size of device.NeilBrown
As revalidate_disk calls check_disk_size_change, it will cause any capacity change of a gendisk to be propagated to the blockdev inode. So use that instead of mucking about with locks and i_size_write. Also add a call to revalidate_disk in do_md_run and a few other places where the gendisk capacity is changed. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03md: allow raid5_quiesce to work properly when reshape is happening.NeilBrown
The ->quiesce method is not supposed to stop resync/recovery/reshape, just normal IO. But in raid5 we don't have a way to know which stripes are being used for normal IO and which for resync etc, so we need to wait for all stripes to be idle to be sure that all writes have completed. However reshape keeps at least some stripe busy for an extended period of time, so a call to raid5_quiesce can block for several seconds needlessly. So arrange for reshape etc to pause briefly while raid5_quiesce is trying to quiesce the array so that the active_stripes count can drop to zero. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03md/raid5: set reshape_position correctly when reshape starts.NeilBrown
As the internal reshape_progress counter is the main driver for reshape, the fact that reshape_position sometimes starts with the wrong value has minimal effect. It is visible in sysfs and that is all. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-31md/raid6: release spare page at ->stop()Dan Williams
Add missing call to safe_put_page from stop() by unifying open coded raid5_conf_t de-allocation under free_conf(). Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-14md/raid6: release spare page at ->stop()Dan Williams
Add missing call to safe_put_page from stop() by unifying open coded raid5_conf_t de-allocation under free_conf(). Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-07-01md: use interruptible wait when duration is controlled by userspace.NeilBrown
User space can set various limits on an md array so that resync waits when it gets to a certain point, or so that I/O is blocked for a short while. When md is waiting against one of these limit, it should use an interruptible wait so as not to add to the load average, and so are not to trigger a warning if the wait goes on for too long. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01md/raid5: suspend shouldn't affect read requests.NeilBrown
md allows write to regions on an array to be suspended temporarily. This allows user-space to participate is aspects of reshape. In particular, data can be copied with not risk of a race. We should not be blocking read requests though, so don't. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01md: Use new topology calls to indicate alignment and I/O sizesMartin K. Petersen
Switch MD over to the new disk_stack_limits() function which checks for aligment and adjusts preferred I/O sizes when stacking. Also indicate preferred I/O sizes where applicable. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md/raid5: correctly update sync_completed when we reach max_resyncNeilBrown
At the end of reshape_request we update cyrr_resync_completed if we are about to pause due to reaching resync_max. However we update it to the wrong value. We need to add the "reshape_sectors" that have just been reshaped. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md/raid5: add missing call to schedule() after prepare_to_wait()Dan Williams
In the unlikely event that reshape progresses past the current request while it is waiting for a stripe we need to schedule() before retrying for 2 reasons: 1/ Prevent list corruption from duplicated list_add() calls without intervening list_del(). 2/ Give the reshape code a chance to make some progress to resolve the conflict. Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: Push down reconstruction log message to personality code.Andre Noll
Currently, the md layer checks in analyze_sbs() if the raid level supports reconstruction (mddev->level >= 1) and if reconstruction is in progress (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector). Move that printk into the personality code of those raid levels that care (levels 1, 4, 5, 6, 10). Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: merge reconfig and check_reshape methods.NeilBrown
The difference between these two methods is artificial. Both check that a pending reshape is valid, and perform any aspect of it that can be done immediately. 'reconfig' handles chunk size and layout. 'check_reshape' handles raid_disks. So make them just one method. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: remove unnecessary arguments from ->reconfig method.NeilBrown
Passing the new layout and chunksize as args is not necessary as the mddev has fields for new_check and new_layout. This is preparation for combining the check_reshape and reconfig methods Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: raid5: check stripe cache is large enough in start_reshapeNeilBrown
In reshape cases that do not change the number of devices, start_reshape is called without first calling check_reshape. Currently, the check that the stripe_cache is large enough is only done in check_reshape. It should be in start_reshape too. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: fix some comments.Andre Noll
1/ Raid5 has learned to take over also raid4 and raid6 arrays. 2/ new_chunk in mdp_superblock_1 is in sectors, not bytes. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md/raid5: Use is_power_of_2() in raid5_reconfig()/raid6_reconfig().Andre Noll
Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: convert conf->chunk_size and conf->prev_chunk to sectors.Andre Noll
This kills some more shifts. Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: Convert mddev->new_chunk to sectors.Andre Noll
A straight-forward conversion which gets rid of some multiplications/divisions/shifts. The patch also introduces a couple of new ones, most of which are due to conf->chunk_size still being represented in bytes. This will be cleaned up in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-17md: Make mddev->chunk_size sector-based.Andre Noll
This patch renames the chunk_size field to chunk_sectors with the implied change of semantics. Since is_power_of_2(chunk_size) = is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors << 9) = is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors) these bits don't need an adjustment for the shift. Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16md: raid5: chunk size check in setup_confraz ben yehuda
have raid5 check chunk size in run/reshape method instead of in md Signed-off-by: raziebe@gmail.com Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16md: remove mddev_to_conf "helper" macroNeilBrown
Having a macro just to cast a void* isn't really helpful. I would must rather see that we are simply de-referencing ->private, than have to know what the macro does. So open code the macro everywhere and remove the pointless cast. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-11Merge branch 'for-2.6.31' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-2.6.31' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (153 commits) block: add request clone interface (v2) floppy: fix hibernation ramdisk: remove long-deprecated "ramdisk=" boot-time parameter fs/bio.c: add missing __user annotation block: prevent possible io_context->refcount overflow Add serial number support for virtio_blk, V4a block: Add missing bounce_pfn stacking and fix comments Revert "block: Fix bounce limit setting in DM" cciss: decode unit attention in SCSI error handling code cciss: Remove no longer needed sendcmd reject processing code cciss: change SCSI error handling routines to work with interrupts enabled. cciss: separate error processing and command retrying code in sendcmd_withirq_core() cciss: factor out fix target status processing code from sendcmd functions cciss: simplify interface of sendcmd() and sendcmd_withirq() cciss: factor out core of sendcmd_withirq() for use by SCSI error handling code cciss: Use schedule_timeout_uninterruptible in SCSI error handling code block: needs to set the residual length of a bidi request Revert "block: implement blkdev_readpages" block: Fix bounce limit setting in DM Removed reference to non-existing file Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt ... Manually fix conflicts with tracing updates in: block/blk-sysfs.c drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c drivers/ide/ide-cd.c drivers/ide/ide-floppy.c drivers/ide/ide-tape.c include/trace/events/block.h kernel/trace/blktrace.c
2009-06-09md/raid5: fix bug in reshape code when chunk_size decreases.NeilBrown
Now that we support changing the chunksize, we calculate "reshape_sectors" to be the max of number of sectors in old and new chunk size. However there is one please where we still use 'chunksize' rather than 'reshape_sectors'. This causes a reshape that reduces the size of chunks to freeze. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-09md/raid5 - avoid deadlocks in get_active_stripe during reshapeNeilBrown
md has functionality to 'quiesce' and array so that all pending IO completed and no new IO starts. This is used to achieve a stable state before making internal changes. Currently this quiescing applies equally to normal IO, resync IO, and reshape IO. However there is a problem with applying it to reshape IO. Reshape can have multiple 'stripe_heads' that must be active together. If the quiesce come between allocating the first and the last of such a collection, then we deadlock, as the last will not be allocated until the quiesce is lifted, the quiesce will not be lifted until the first (which has been allocated) gets used, and that first cannot be used until the last is allocated. It is not necessary to inhibit reshape IO when a quiesce is requested. Those places in the code that require a full quiesce will ensure the reshape thread is not running at all. So allow reshape requests to get access to new stripe_heads without being blocked by a 'quiesce'. This only affects in-place reshapes (i.e. where the array does not grow or shrink) and these are only newly supported. So this patch is not needed in earlier kernels. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>