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Mark the device as suspended and delay execution of the path
verification worker to prevent mix-up.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The buffer for read configuration data has to be initialized with an
EBCDIC string to show support for extended UIDs to z/VM.
If this read configuration data CQR needs to be retried, the buffer
may have changed in between. So re-initialize the buffer to get a
correct extended UID under z/VM.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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After terminating a request in the dasd_sleep_on_immediatly function,
wait for the clear interrupt to be received before starting the
new request. This prevents the requests from getting mixed up.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Current IRQ statistics support does not show detail counts for I/O
interrupts which are processed internally only. The result is a
summation count which is way off such as this one:
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
I/O: 1331 710 442
[...]
QAI: 15 16 16 [I/O] QDIO Adapter Interrupt
QDI: 1 0 0 [I/O] QDIO Interrupt
DAS: 706 645 381 [I/O] DASD
C15: 26 10 0 [I/O] 3215
C70: 0 0 0 [I/O] 3270
TAP: 0 0 0 [I/O] Tape
VMR: 0 0 0 [I/O] Unit Record Devices
LCS: 0 0 0 [I/O] LCS
CLW: 0 0 0 [I/O] CLAW
CTC: 0 0 0 [I/O] CTC
APB: 0 0 0 [I/O] AP Bus
Fix this by moving I/O interrupt accounting into the common I/O layer.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The size of the buffer that is used to store DASD statistics input
strings depends on the user input. If the input string is to large,
the write operation could fail with -ENOMEM. To avoid this, use
vmalloc instead of kmalloc.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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This patch extends the DASD statistics to allow for a more detailed
analysis of DASD I/O operations. In particular we want the statistics
to provide answers to the following questions:
- How many requests used a PAV alias?
- How many requests used High Performance FICON?
- How do read request perform versus write requests?
The existing DASD statistics interface has several shortcomings
- The interface for global data is a formatted text table in procfs
(/proc/dasd/statistics). The layout is meant for human readers and
is not to easy to parse. If values get to large for the table
layout, they get scaled down.
- The statistics which are collected per block device can be
accessed via an ioctl interface, which can only be extended by
defining a new ioctl.
- There is no statistics interface for individual PAV base and alias
devices.
To overcome theses shortcomings we create a new DASD statistics
interface in debugfs. This interface will contain one entry for global
data, one per DASD block device, and one per DASD base and alias
device. Each file contains the statistic data in easy to parse
name/value and name/array pairs. The existing interfaces will remain
functional, but they will not be extended.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The termination of running CQR caused by reserve/release operations
may lead to an IO error if reserve/release is done in a tight loop.
Prevent this by increasing the retry counter after termination.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The dasd_open function uses the private_data pointer of the gendisk to
find the dasd_block structure that matches the gendisk. When a DASD
device is set offline, we set the private_data pointer of the gendisk
to NULL and later remove the dasd_block structure, but there is still
a small race window, in which dasd_open could first read a pointer
from the private_data field and then try to use it, after the structure
has already been freed.
To close this race window, we will store a pointer to the dasd_devmap
structure of the base device in the private_data field. The devmap
entries are not deleted, and we already have proper locking and
reference counting in place, so that we can safely get from a devmap
pointer to the dasd_device and dasd_block structures of the device.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging,
and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that.
So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
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In case the DASD driver needs to term a running I/O the retry counter
is decreased twice.
Remove the unnecessary retry counter decrease in das_term_IO.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Normal I/O operations through the DASD device driver give only access
to the data fields of an ECKD device even for track based I/O.
This patch extends the DASD device driver to give access to whole
ECKD tracks including count, key and data fields.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The freeze callback may set a stop bit so that a worker thread could
not start I/O. The discipline specific freeze function waits for the
worker to be completed.
Set the stop_bit after the discipline specific freeze function has
returned and no worker is running.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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If a DASD device has been reserved by a Linux system, and later
this reservation is ‘stolen’ by a second system by means of an
unconditional reserve, then the first system receives a
notification about this fact. With this patch such an event can
be either ignored, as before, or it can be used to let the device
fail all I/O request, so that the device will not block anymore.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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When a new path is added at runtime, the CIO layer will call the drivers
path_event callback. The DASD device driver uses this callback to trigger
a path verification for the new path. The driver will use only those
paths for I/O, which have been successfully verified.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Some storage systems support multitrack High Performance FICON
requests, which read or write data to more than one track.
This patch enables the DASD device driver to generate multitrack
High Performance FICON requests.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Add support for DASD I/O interrupt statistics in /proc/interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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For the DASD DIAG discipline IO is started through special diagnose
calls. Unsolicited interrupts may contain information about the device
itself. But this information is not needed because the device is not
used directly.
Fix the case that an unimplemented dicipline function may be called
by ignoring unsolicited interrupts for the DIAG disciplin.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The dasd interrupt handler needs to distinguish solicited from
unsolicited interrupts, as unsolicited interrupts may require special
handling (e.g. summary unit checks) and solicited interrupts require
proper error recovery for the failed I/O request.
The interrupt handler needs to check several bit fields in the
interrupt response block (irb) to make this distinction.
So far our check of the status control bits has not been specific
enough, which may lead to a failed request getting just retried
instead of the necessary error recovery.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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* 'for-2.6.37/barrier' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (46 commits)
xen-blkfront: disable barrier/flush write support
Added blk-lib.c and blk-barrier.c was renamed to blk-flush.c
block: remove BLKDEV_IFL_WAIT
aic7xxx_old: removed unused 'req' variable
block: remove the BH_Eopnotsupp flag
block: remove the BLKDEV_IFL_BARRIER flag
block: remove the WRITE_BARRIER flag
swap: do not send discards as barriers
fat: do not send discards as barriers
ext4: do not send discards as barriers
jbd2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
jbd2: Modify ASYNC_COMMIT code to not rely on queue draining on barrier
jbd: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
nilfs2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
reiserfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
gfs2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
btrfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
xfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
block: pass gfp_mask and flags to sb_issue_discard
dm: convey that all flushes are processed as empty
...
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The dasd and dcssblk drivers gained the big
kernel lock in the recent pushdown from the
block layer, but they don't really need it,
so remove the calls without a replacement.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
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Barrier is deemed too heavy and will soon be replaced by FLUSH/FUA
requests. Deprecate barrier. All REQ_HARDBARRIERs are failed with
-EOPNOTSUPP and blk_queue_ordered() is replaced with simpler
blk_queue_flush().
blk_queue_flush() takes combinations of REQ_FLUSH and FUA. If a
device has write cache and can flush it, it should set REQ_FLUSH. If
the device can handle FUA writes, it should also set REQ_FUA.
All blk_queue_ordered() users are converted.
* ORDERED_DRAIN is mapped to 0 which is the default value.
* ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH is mapped to REQ_FLUSH.
* ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH_FUA is mapped to REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
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Get rid of these warnings:
drivers/s390/block/dasd.c: In function '__dasd_device_check_expire':
drivers/s390/block/dasd.c:1330: warning: format '%i' expects type 'int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
drivers/s390/block/dasd.c:1337: warning: format '%i' expects type 'int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The open and release block_device_operations are currently
called with the BKL held. In order to change that, we must
first make sure that all drivers that currently rely
on this have no regressions.
This blindly pushes the BKL into all .open and .release
operations for all block drivers to prepare for the
next step. The drivers can subsequently replace the BKL
with their own locks or remove it completely when it can
be shown that it is not needed.
The functions blkdev_get and blkdev_put are the only
remaining users of the big kernel lock in the block
layer, besides a few uses in the ioctl code, none
of which need to serialize with blkdev_{get,put}.
Most of these two functions is also under the protection
of bdev->bd_mutex, including the actual calls to
->open and ->release, and the common code does not
access any global data structures that need the BKL.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
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This removes q->prepare_flush_fn completely (changes the
blk_queue_ordered API).
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
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React on unit checks during cio internal I/O.
Handle as unsolicited interrupt and advice cio to retry.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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For base Parallel Access Volume (PAV) there is a fixed mapping of
base and alias devices. With dynamic PAV this mapping can be changed
so that an alias device is used with another base device.
This patch enables the DASD device driver to tolerate dynamic PAV
changes.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The various dasd_sleep_on functions use a global wait queue when
waiting for a cqr. The wait condition checks the status and devlist
fields of the cqr to determine if it is safe to continue. This
evaluation may return true, although the tasklet has not finished
processing of the cqr and the callback function has not been called
yet. When the callback is finally called, the data in the cqr may
already be invalid. The sleep_on wait condition needs a safe way to
determine if the tasklet has finished processing. Use the
callback_data field of the cqr to store a token, which is set by
the callback function itself.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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If not enough memory is available to build a new erp request it ended
up in an endless loop trying to build erp requests. Fixed the loop to
proceed the next request instead.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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In z/VM it is possible to attach a device as read-only. To prevent
unintentional write requests and subsequent I/O errors, we can detect
this configuration using the z/VM DIAG 210 interface and set the
respective linux block device to read-only as well.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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* 'for-2.6.34' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (38 commits)
block: don't access jiffies when initialising io_context
cfq: remove 8 bytes of padding from cfq_rb_root on 64 bit builds
block: fix for "Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits"
cfq-iosched: quantum check tweak
blktrace: perform cleanup after setup error
blkdev: fix merge_bvec_fn return value checks
cfq-iosched: requests "in flight" vs "in driver" clarification
cciss: Fix problem with scatter gather elements in the scsi half of the driver
cciss: eliminate unnecessary pointer use in cciss scsi code
cciss: do not use void pointer for scsi hba data
cciss: factor out scatter gather chain block mapping code
cciss: fix scatter gather chain block dma direction kludge
cciss: simplify scatter gather code
cciss: factor out scatter gather chain block allocation and freeing
cciss: detect bad alignment of scsi commands at build time
cciss: clarify command list padding calculation
cfq-iosched: rethink seeky detection for SSDs
cfq-iosched: rework seeky detection
block: remove padding from io_context on 64bit builds
block: Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits
...
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Flushing the dasd ccw request queue may stop the processing of the
block device request queue. Destroy partitions may wait for
outstanding requests and thus hang.
Swapping dasd_destroy_partitions and dasd_flush_request_queue so that
the request queue is empty before dasd_destroy_partitions is called.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The function dasd_device_from_cdev returns a reference to the dasd
device and increases the refcount by one. If an exception occurs,
the refcount was not decreased in all cases
e.g. in dasd_discipline_show.
Prevent the offline processing from hang by correcting two functions
to decrease the refcount even if an error occured.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Setting a DASD online and offline in quick succession may cause
a kernel panic or let the chhccwdev command wait forever.
The Online process is split into two parts. After the first part
is finished the offline process may be called. This may result
in a situation where the second online processing part tries to
set the DASD offline as well.
Use a mutex to protect online and offline against each other.
Also correct some checking.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Except for SCSI no device drivers distinguish between physical and
hardware segment limits. Consolidate the two into a single segment
limit.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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The block layer calling convention is blk_queue_<limit name>.
blk_queue_max_sectors predates this practice, leading to some confusion.
Rename the function to appropriately reflect that its intended use is to
set max_hw_sectors.
Also introduce a temporary wrapper for backwards compability. This can
be removed after the merge window is closed.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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Fix possible NULL pointer in DASD messages and correct discipline
checking.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Remove strings from s390 debugfeature entries that could lead to a
crash when the data is read from dbf because the strings do not exist
any more.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Most of the error conditions reported by a FICON storage server
indicate situations which can be recovered. Sometimes the host just
needs to retry an I/O request, but sometimes the recovery
is more complex and requires the device driver to wait, choose
a different path, etc.
The DASD device driver has a fully featured error recovery
for normal block layer I/O, but not for internal I/O request which
are for example used during the device bring up.
This can lead to situations where the IPL of a system fails because
DASD devices are not properly recognized.
This patch will extend the internal I/O handling to use the existing
error recovery procedures.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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the todclk.h header file is dead code. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Split setting (driver wants feature enabled) and status (feature
setup was successful) for PGID related ccw device features so that
setup errors can be detected. Previously, incorrectly handled setup
errors could in rare cases lead to erratic I/O behavior and
permanently unusuable devices.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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If the rdc_buffer is above 2G we need indirect addresssing so we have
to use an idaw to give the rdc_buffer to the ccw.
If the rdc_buffer is under 2G nothing changes.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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There is a race while re-reading the device characteristics. After
cleaning the memory area a cqr is build which reads the device
characteristics. This may take a rather long time and the device
characteristics structure is zero during this. Now it could be
possible that the block tasklet starts working and a new cqr will be
build. The build_cp command refers to the device characteristics
structure and this may lead into a divide by zero exception.
Fix this by re-reading the device characteristics into a temporary
structur and copy the data to the original structure. Also take the
ccwdev_lock.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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remove unnecessary dbf call, remove string operations for magic
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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A DASD device that is not ready or online has no defined disk layout,
so all requests that arrive in such a state need to be returned as
failed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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If the NULL test on block is needed, it should be before the dereference of
the base field.
The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r@
expression E1,E2;
identifier fld;
statement S1,S2;
@@
E1 = E2->fld;
(
if (E1 == NULL) S1 else S2
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*if (E2 == NULL) S1 else S2
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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To set a dasd online dasd_change_state is called twice. The first
cycle will schedule initial analysis of the device, set the rc to
-EAGAIN and will not touch the device state any more.
The initial analysis will in turn call dasd_change_state to increase
the state to the final DASD_STATE_ONLINE.
If the dasd_change_state on the second thread outruns the other one
both finish with the state set to DASD_STATE_ONLINE and the device
refcount will be decreased by 2.
Fix this by leaving dasd_change_state on rc == -EAGAIN so that the
refcount will always be decreased by 1.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The stop flags are handled in the generic restore function so the
stop flag is removed also for FBA and DIAG devices.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Introduce the power management callbacks to the dasd driver. On suspend
the dasd devices are stopped and removed from the focus of alias
management.
On resume they are reinitialized by rereading the device characteristics
and adding the device to the alias management.
In case the device has gone away during suspend it will caught in the
suspend state with stopped flag set to UNRESUMED. After it appears again
the restore function is called again.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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If a DASD requests is started with dasd_sleep_on and fails, then the
calling function may need to know the reason for the failure.
In cases of hardware errors it can inspect the sense data in the irb,
but when the reason is internal (e.g. start_IO failed) then it needs
a meaningfull return code.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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