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path: root/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
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2011-04-30xhci-hcd: Include <linux/slab.h> in xhci-pci.cBen Hutchings
Commit b02d0ed677acb3465e7600366f2353413bf24074 ('xhci: Change hcd_priv into a pointer') added calls to kzalloc() and kfree() in xhci-pci.c. On most architectures <linux/slab.h> is indirectly included, but on some it is not. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>, Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-13xHCI: Implement AMD PLL quirkAndiry Xu
This patch disable the optional PM feature inside the Hudson3 platform under the following conditions: 1. If an isochronous device is connected to xHCI port and is active; 2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is in low power state is enabled. The PM feature needs to be disabled to eliminate PLL startup delays when the link comes out of low power state. The performance of DMA data transfer could be impacted if system delay were encountered and in addition to the PLL start up delays. Disabling the PM would leave room for unpredictable system delays in order to guarantee uninterrupted data transfer to isochronous audio or video stream devices that require time sensitive information. If data in an audio/video stream was interrupted then erratic audio or video performance may be encountered. AMD PLL quirk is already implemented in OHCI/EHCI driver. After moving the quirk code to pci-quirks.c and export them, xHCI driver can call it directly without having the quirk implementation in itself. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-14xhci: Fixes for suspend/resume of shared HCDs.Sarah Sharp
Make sure the HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE flag is mirrored by both roothubs, since it refers to whether the shared hardware is accessible. Make sure each bus is marked as suspended by setting usb_hcd->state to HC_STATE_SUSPENDED when the PCI host controller is resumed. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-14xhci: Register second xHCI roothub.Sarah Sharp
This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-14xhci: Change hcd_priv into a pointer.Sarah Sharp
Instead of allocating space for the whole xhci_hcd structure at the end of usb_hcd, make the USB core allocate enough space for a pointer to the xhci_hcd structure. This will make it easy to share the xhci_hcd structure across the two roothubs (the USB 3.0 usb_hcd and the USB 2.0 usb_hcd). Deallocate the xhci_hcd at PCI remove time, so the hcd_priv will be deallocated after the usb_hcd is deallocated. We do this by registering a different PCI remove function that calls the usb_hcd_pci_remove() function, and then frees the xhci_hcd. usb_hcd_pci_remove() calls kput() on the usb_hcd structure, which will deallocate the memory that contains the hcd_priv pointer, but not the memory it points to. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: PCI power management implementationAndiry Xu
This patch implements the PCI suspend/resume. Please refer to xHCI spec for doing the suspend/resume operation. For S3, CSS/SRS in USBCMD is used to save/restore the internal state. However, an error maybe occurs while restoring the internal state. In this case, it means that HC internal state is wrong and HC will be re-initialized. Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <dong.nguyen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: bus power management implementationAndiry Xu
This patch implements xHCI bus suspend/resume function hook. In the patch it goes through all the ports and suspend/resume the ports if needed. If any port is in remote wakeup, abort bus suspend as what ehci/ohci do. Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: change xhci_reset_device() to allocate new deviceAndiry Xu
Rename xhci_reset_device() to xhci_discover_or_reset_device(). If xhci_discover_or_reset_device() is called to reset a device which does not exist or does not match the udev, it calls xhci_alloc_dev() to re-allocate the device. This would prevent the reset device failure, possibly due to the xHC restore error during S3/S4 resume. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Set DMA mask for host.Sarah Sharp
Tell the USB core that we can do DMA directly (instead of needing it to memory-map the buffers for PIO). If the xHCI host supports 64-bit addresses, set the DMA mask accordingly. Otherwise indicate the host can handle 32-bit DMA addresses. This improves performance because the USB core doesn't have to spend time remapping buffers in high memory into the 32-bit address range. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-06-04USB: xhci: Print NEC firmware version.Sarah Sharp
The NEC xHCI host controller firmware version can be found by putting a vendor-specific command on the command ring and extracting the BCD encoded-version out of the vendor-specific event TRB. The firmware version debug line in dmesg will look like: xhci_hcd 0000:05:00.0: NEC firmware version 30.21 (NEC merged with Renesas Technologies and became Renesas Electronics on April 1, 2010. I have their OK to merge this vendor-specific code.) Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Satoshi Otani <satoshi.otani.xm@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: clean up some host controller sparse warningsRandy Dunlap
Fix usb sparse warnings: drivers/usb/host/isp1362-hcd.c:2220:50: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:43:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:49:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:161:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:198:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:319:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:1231:33: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:177:23: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_register_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:182:26: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_unregister_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:342:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:525:34: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1009:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1031:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1041:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1096:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1100:27: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:224:27: warning: symbol 'xhci_alloc_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:242:6: warning: symbol 'xhci_free_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de> Signed-off By: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: Support for allocating USB 3.0 streams.Sarah Sharp
Bulk endpoint streams were added in the USB 3.0 specification. Streams allow a device driver to overload a bulk endpoint so that multiple transfers can be queued at once. The device then decides which transfer it wants to work on first, and can queue part of a transfer before it switches to a new stream. All this switching is invisible to the device driver, which just gets a completion for the URB. Drivers that use streams must be able to handle URBs completing in a different order than they were submitted to the endpoint. This requires adding new API to set up xHCI data structures to support multiple queues ("stream rings") per endpoint. Drivers will allocate a number of stream IDs before enqueueing URBs to the bulk endpoints of the device, and free the stream IDs in their disconnect function. See Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for details. The new mass storage device class, USB Attached SCSI Protocol (UASP), uses these streams API. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Limit bus sg_tablesize to 62 TRBs.Sarah Sharp
When a scatter-gather list is enqueued to the xHCI driver, it translates each entry into a transfer request block (TRB). Only 63 TRBs can be used per ring segment, and there must be one additional TRB reserved to make sure the hardware does not think the ring is empty (so the enqueue pointer doesn't equal the dequeue pointer). Limit the bus sg_tablesize to 62 TRBs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: Add call to notify xHC of a device reset.Sarah Sharp
Add a new host controller driver method, reset_device(), that the USB core will use to notify the host of a successful device reset. The call may fail due to out-of-memory errors; attempt the port reset sequence again if that happens. Update hub_port_init() to allow resetting a configured device. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: make urb scatter-gather support more genericDavid Vrabel
The WHCI HCD will also support urbs with scatter-gather lists. Add a usb_bus field to indicated how many sg list elements are supported by the HCD. Use this to decide whether to pass the scatter-list to the HCD or not. Make the usb-storage driver use this new field. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: Add hub descriptor update hook for xHCISarah Sharp
Add a hook for updating xHCI internal structures after khubd fetches the hub descriptor and sets up the hub's TT information. The xHCI driver must update the internal structures before devices under the hub can be enumerated. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Support USB hubs.Sarah Sharp
For a USB hub to work under an xHCI host controller, the xHC's internal scheduler must be made aware of the hub's characteristics. Add an xHCI hook that the USB core will call after it fetches the hub descriptor. This hook will add hub information to the slot context for that device, including whether it has multiple TTs or a single TT, the number of ports on the hub, and TT think time. Setting up the slot context for the device is different for 0.95 and 0.96 xHCI host controllers. Some of the slot context reserved fields in the 0.95 specification were changed into hub fields in the 0.96 specification. Don't set the TT think time or number of ports for a hub if we're dealing with a 0.95-compliant xHCI host controller. The 0.95 xHCI specification says that to modify the hub flag, we need to issue an evaluate context command. The 0.96 specification says that flag can be set with a configure endpoint command. Issue the correct command based on the version reported by the hardware. This patch does not add support for multi-TT hubs. Multi-TT hubs expose a single TT on alt setting 0, and multi-TT on alt setting 1. The xHCI driver can't handle setting alternate interfaces yet. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Add quirk for Fresco Logic xHCI hardware.Sarah Sharp
This Fresco Logic xHCI host controller chip revision puts bad data into the output endpoint context after a Reset Endpoint command. It needs a Configure Endpoint command (instead of a Set TR Dequeue Pointer command) after the reset endpoint command. Set up the input context before issuing the Reset Endpoint command so we don't copy bad data from the output endpoint context. The HW also can't handle two commands queued at once, so submit the TRB for the Configure Endpoint command in the event handler for the Reset Endpoint command. Devices that stall on control endpoints before a configuration is selected will not work under this Fresco Logic xHCI host controller revision. This patch is for prototype hardware that will be given to other companies for evaluation purposes only, and should not reach consumer hands. Fresco Logic's next chip rev should have this bug fixed. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Deal with stalled endpoints.Sarah Sharp
When an endpoint on a device under an xHCI host controller stalls, the host controller driver must let the hardware know that the USB core has successfully cleared the halt condition. The HCD submits a Reset Endpoint Command, which will clear the toggle bit for USB 2.0 devices, and set the sequence number to zero for USB 3.0 devices. The xHCI urb_enqueue will accept new URBs while the endpoint is halted, and will queue them to the hardware rings. However, the endpoint doorbell will not be rung until the Reset Endpoint Command completes. Don't queue a reset endpoint command for root hubs. khubd clears halt conditions on the roothub during the initialization process, but the roothub isn't a real device, so the xHCI host controller doesn't need to know about the cleared halt. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-16USB: xhci: Bandwidth allocation supportSarah Sharp
Since the xHCI host controller hardware (xHC) has an internal schedule, it needs a better representation of what devices are consuming bandwidth on the bus. Each device is represented by a device context, with data about the device, endpoints, and pointers to each endpoint ring. We need to update the endpoint information for a device context before a new configuration or alternate interface setting is selected. We setup an input device context with modified endpoint information and newly allocated endpoint rings, and then submit a Configure Endpoint Command to the hardware. The host controller can reject the new configuration if it exceeds the bus bandwidth, or the host controller doesn't have enough internal resources for the configuration. If the command fails, we still have the older device context with the previous configuration. If the command succeeds, we free the old endpoint rings. The root hub isn't a real device, so always say yes to any bandwidth changes for it. The USB core will enable, disable, and then enable endpoint 0 several times during the initialization sequence. The device will always have an endpoint ring for endpoint 0 and bandwidth allocated for that, unless the device is disconnected or gets a SetAddress 0 request. So we don't pay attention for when xhci_check_bandwidth() is called for a re-add of endpoint 0. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-16USB: xhci: Control transfer support.Sarah Sharp
Allow device drivers to enqueue URBs to control endpoints on devices under an xHCI host controller. Each control transfer is represented by a series of Transfer Descriptors (TDs) written to an endpoint ring. There is one TD for the Setup phase, (optionally) one TD for the Data phase, and one TD for the Status phase. Enqueue these TDs onto the endpoint ring that represents the control endpoint. The host controller hardware will return an event on the event ring that points to the (DMA) address of one of the TDs on the endpoint ring. If the transfer was successful, the transfer event TRB will have a completion code of success, and it will point to the Status phase TD. Anything else is considered an error. This should work for control endpoints besides the default endpoint, but that hasn't been tested. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-16USB: xhci: Allocate and address USB devicesSarah Sharp
xHCI needs to get a "Slot ID" from the host controller and allocate other data structures for every USB device. Make usb_alloc_dev() and usb_release_dev() allocate and free these device structures. After setting up the xHC device structures, usb_alloc_dev() must wait for the hardware to respond to an Enable Slot command. usb_alloc_dev() fires off a Disable Slot command and does not wait for it to complete. When the USB core wants to choose an address for the device, the xHCI driver must issue a Set Address command and wait for an event for that command. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-16USB: xhci: Root hub support.Sarah Sharp
Add functionality for getting port status and hub descriptor for xHCI root hubs. This is WIP because the USB 3.0 hub descriptor is different from the USB 2.0 hub descriptor. For now, we lie about the root hub descriptor because the changes won't effect how the core talks to the root hub. Later we will need to add the USB 3.0 hub descriptor for real hubs, and this code might change. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-16USB: xhci: No-op command queueing and irq handler.Sarah Sharp
xHCI host controllers can optionally implement a no-op test. This simple test ensures the OS has correctly setup all basic data structures and can correctly respond to interrupts from the host controller hardware. There are two rings exercised by the no-op test: the command ring, and the event ring. The host controller driver writes a no-op command TRB to the command ring, and rings the doorbell for the command ring (the first entry in the doorbell array). The hardware receives this event, places a command completion event on the event ring, and fires an interrupt. The host controller driver sees the interrupt, and checks the event ring for TRBs it can process, and sees the command completion event. (See the rules in xhci-ring.c for who "owns" a TRB. This is a simplified set of rules, and may not contain all the details that are in the xHCI 0.95 spec.) A timer fires every 60 seconds to debug the state of the hardware and command and event rings. This timer only runs if CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING is 'y'. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-16USB: xhci: BIOS handoff and HW initialization.Sarah Sharp
Add PCI initialization code to take control of the xHCI host controller away from the BIOS, halt, and reset the host controller. The xHCI spec says that BIOSes must give up the host controller within 5 seconds. Add some host controller glue functions to handle hardware initialization and memory allocation for the host controller. The current xHCI prototypes use PCI interrupts, but the xHCI spec requires MSI-X interrupts. Add code to support MSI-X interrupts, but use the PCI interrupts for now. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>