| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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Vmalloc is called to allocate journal->j_cnode_free_list but
we hold the reiserfs lock at this time, which raises a
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} lock inversion.
Just drop the reiserfs lock at this time, as it's not even
needed but kept for paranoid reasons.
This fixes:
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
2.6.33-rc5 #1
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd0/313 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.?.}, at: [<c11118c8>]
reiserfs_write_lock_once+0x28/0x50
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
[<c104ee32>] mark_held_locks+0x62/0x90
[<c104eefa>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x9a/0xc0
[<c108f7b6>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x26/0xf0
[<c108621c>] __get_vm_area_node+0x6c/0xf0
[<c108690e>] __vmalloc_node+0x7e/0xa0
[<c1086aab>] vmalloc+0x2b/0x30
[<c110e1fb>] journal_init+0x6cb/0xa10
[<c10f90a2>] reiserfs_fill_super+0x342/0xb80
[<c1095665>] get_sb_bdev+0x145/0x180
[<c10f68e1>] get_super_block+0x21/0x30
[<c1094520>] vfs_kern_mount+0x40/0xd0
[<c1094609>] do_kern_mount+0x39/0xd0
[<c10aaa97>] do_mount+0x2c7/0x6d0
[<c10aaf06>] sys_mount+0x66/0xa0
[<c16198a7>] mount_block_root+0xc4/0x245
[<c1619a81>] mount_root+0x59/0x5f
[<c1619b98>] prepare_namespace+0x111/0x14b
[<c1619269>] kernel_init+0xcf/0xdb
[<c100303a>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0x1c
irq event stamp: 63236801
hardirqs last enabled at (63236801): [<c134e7fa>]
__mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x9a/0x120
hardirqs last disabled at (63236800): [<c134e799>]
__mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x39/0x120
softirqs last enabled at (63218800): [<c102f451>] __do_softirq+0xc1/0x110
softirqs last disabled at (63218789): [<c102f4ed>] do_softirq+0x4d/0x60
other info that might help us debug this:
2 locks held by kswapd0/313:
#0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<c1074bb4>] shrink_slab+0x24/0x170
#1: (&type->s_umount_key#19){++++..}, at: [<c10a2edd>]
shrink_dcache_memory+0xfd/0x1a0
stack backtrace:
Pid: 313, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 2.6.33-rc5 #1
Call Trace:
[<c134db2c>] ? printk+0x18/0x1c
[<c104e7ef>] print_usage_bug+0x15f/0x1a0
[<c104ebcf>] mark_lock+0x39f/0x5a0
[<c104d66b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1052c50>] ? check_usage_forwards+0x0/0xf0
[<c1050c24>] __lock_acquire+0x214/0xa70
[<c10438c5>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x95/0x110
[<c10514fa>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
[<c11118c8>] ? reiserfs_write_lock_once+0x28/0x50
[<c134f03f>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5f/0x2b0
[<c11118c8>] ? reiserfs_write_lock_once+0x28/0x50
[<c11118c8>] ? reiserfs_write_lock_once+0x28/0x50
[<c11118c8>] reiserfs_write_lock_once+0x28/0x50
[<c10f05b0>] reiserfs_delete_inode+0x50/0x140
[<c10a653f>] ? generic_delete_inode+0x5f/0x150
[<c10f0560>] ? reiserfs_delete_inode+0x0/0x140
[<c10a657c>] generic_delete_inode+0x9c/0x150
[<c10a666d>] generic_drop_inode+0x3d/0x60
[<c10a5597>] iput+0x47/0x50
[<c10a2a4f>] dentry_iput+0x6f/0xf0
[<c10a2af4>] d_kill+0x24/0x50
[<c10a2d3d>] __shrink_dcache_sb+0x21d/0x2b0
[<c10a2f0f>] shrink_dcache_memory+0x12f/0x1a0
[<c1074c9e>] shrink_slab+0x10e/0x170
[<c1075177>] kswapd+0x477/0x6a0
[<c1072d10>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x0/0x1b0
[<c103e160>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
[<c1074d00>] ? kswapd+0x0/0x6a0
[<c103de6c>] kthread+0x6c/0x80
[<c103de00>] ? kthread+0x0/0x80
[<c100303a>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0x1c
Reported-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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Keeping the reiserfs lock while freeing the journal on
umount path triggers a lock inversion between bdev->bd_mutex
and the reiserfs lock.
We don't need the reiserfs lock at this stage. The filesystem
is not usable anymore, and there are no more pending commits,
everything got flushed (even this operation was done in parallel
and didn't required the reiserfs lock from the current process).
This fixes the following lockdep report:
=======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.32-atom #172
-------------------------------------------------------
umount/3904 is trying to acquire lock:
(&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c10de2c2>] __blkdev_put+0x22/0x160
but task is already holding lock:
(&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c1143279>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x29/0x40
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #3 (&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}:
[<c105ea7f>] __lock_acquire+0x11ff/0x19e0
[<c105f2c8>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x90
[<c140199b>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5b/0x340
[<c1143229>] reiserfs_write_lock_once+0x29/0x50
[<c111c485>] reiserfs_get_block+0x85/0x1620
[<c10e1040>] do_mpage_readpage+0x1f0/0x6d0
[<c10e1640>] mpage_readpages+0xc0/0x100
[<c1119b89>] reiserfs_readpages+0x19/0x20
[<c108f1ec>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1bc/0x260
[<c108f2b8>] ra_submit+0x28/0x40
[<c1087e3e>] filemap_fault+0x40e/0x420
[<c109b5fd>] __do_fault+0x3d/0x430
[<c109d47e>] handle_mm_fault+0x12e/0x790
[<c1022a65>] do_page_fault+0x135/0x330
[<c1403663>] error_code+0x6b/0x70
[<c10ef9ca>] load_elf_binary+0x82a/0x1a10
[<c10ba130>] search_binary_handler+0x90/0x1d0
[<c10bb70f>] do_execve+0x1df/0x250
[<c1001746>] sys_execve+0x46/0x70
[<c1002fa5>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
-> #2 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}:
[<c105ea7f>] __lock_acquire+0x11ff/0x19e0
[<c105f2c8>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x90
[<c109b1ab>] might_fault+0x8b/0xb0
[<c11b8f52>] copy_to_user+0x32/0x70
[<c10c3b94>] filldir64+0xa4/0xf0
[<c1109116>] sysfs_readdir+0x116/0x210
[<c10c3e1d>] vfs_readdir+0x8d/0xb0
[<c10c3ea9>] sys_getdents64+0x69/0xb0
[<c1002ec4>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32
-> #1 (sysfs_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[<c105ea7f>] __lock_acquire+0x11ff/0x19e0
[<c105f2c8>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x90
[<c140199b>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5b/0x340
[<c110951c>] sysfs_addrm_start+0x2c/0xb0
[<c1109aa0>] create_dir+0x40/0x90
[<c1109b1b>] sysfs_create_dir+0x2b/0x50
[<c11b2352>] kobject_add_internal+0xc2/0x1b0
[<c11b2531>] kobject_add_varg+0x31/0x50
[<c11b25ac>] kobject_add+0x2c/0x60
[<c1258294>] device_add+0x94/0x560
[<c11036ea>] add_partition+0x18a/0x2a0
[<c110418a>] rescan_partitions+0x33a/0x450
[<c10de5bf>] __blkdev_get+0x12f/0x2d0
[<c10de76a>] blkdev_get+0xa/0x10
[<c11034b8>] register_disk+0x108/0x130
[<c11a87a9>] add_disk+0xd9/0x130
[<c12998e5>] sd_probe_async+0x105/0x1d0
[<c10528af>] async_thread+0xcf/0x230
[<c104bfd4>] kthread+0x74/0x80
[<c1003aab>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x3c
-> #0 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[<c105f176>] __lock_acquire+0x18f6/0x19e0
[<c105f2c8>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x90
[<c140199b>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5b/0x340
[<c10de2c2>] __blkdev_put+0x22/0x160
[<c10de40a>] blkdev_put+0xa/0x10
[<c113ce22>] free_journal_ram+0xd2/0x130
[<c113ea18>] do_journal_release+0x98/0x190
[<c113eb2a>] journal_release+0xa/0x10
[<c1128eb6>] reiserfs_put_super+0x36/0x130
[<c10b776f>] generic_shutdown_super+0x4f/0xe0
[<c10b7825>] kill_block_super+0x25/0x40
[<c11255df>] reiserfs_kill_sb+0x7f/0x90
[<c10b7f4a>] deactivate_super+0x7a/0x90
[<c10cccd8>] mntput_no_expire+0x98/0xd0
[<c10ccfcc>] sys_umount+0x4c/0x310
[<c10cd2a9>] sys_oldumount+0x19/0x20
[<c1002ec4>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32
other info that might help us debug this:
2 locks held by umount/3904:
#0: (&type->s_umount_key#30){+++++.}, at: [<c10b7f45>] deactivate_super+0x75/0x90
#1: (&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c1143279>] reiserfs_write_lock+0x29/0x40
stack backtrace:
Pid: 3904, comm: umount Not tainted 2.6.32-atom #172
Call Trace:
[<c13ff903>] ? printk+0x18/0x1a
[<c105d33a>] print_circular_bug+0xca/0xd0
[<c105f176>] __lock_acquire+0x18f6/0x19e0
[<c108b66f>] ? free_pcppages_bulk+0x1f/0x250
[<c105f2c8>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x90
[<c10de2c2>] ? __blkdev_put+0x22/0x160
[<c10de2c2>] ? __blkdev_put+0x22/0x160
[<c140199b>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5b/0x340
[<c10de2c2>] ? __blkdev_put+0x22/0x160
[<c105c932>] ? mark_held_locks+0x62/0x80
[<c10afe12>] ? kfree+0x92/0xd0
[<c10de2c2>] __blkdev_put+0x22/0x160
[<c105cc3b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10
[<c10de40a>] blkdev_put+0xa/0x10
[<c113ce22>] free_journal_ram+0xd2/0x130
[<c113ea18>] do_journal_release+0x98/0x190
[<c113eb2a>] journal_release+0xa/0x10
[<c1128eb6>] reiserfs_put_super+0x36/0x130
[<c1050596>] ? up_write+0x16/0x30
[<c10b776f>] generic_shutdown_super+0x4f/0xe0
[<c10b7825>] kill_block_super+0x25/0x40
[<c10f41e0>] ? vfs_quota_off+0x0/0x20
[<c11255df>] reiserfs_kill_sb+0x7f/0x90
[<c10b7f4a>] deactivate_super+0x7a/0x90
[<c10cccd8>] mntput_no_expire+0x98/0xd0
[<c10ccfcc>] sys_umount+0x4c/0x310
[<c10cd2a9>] sys_oldumount+0x19/0x20
[<c1002ec4>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Commit 500f5a0bf5f0624dae34307010e240ec090e4cde
(reiserfs: Fix possible recursive lock) fixed a vmalloc under reiserfs
lock that triggered a lockdep warning because of a
IN-FS-RECLAIM <-> RECLAIM-FS-ON locking dependency inversion.
But this patch has ommitted another vmalloc call in the same path
that allocates the journal. Relax the lock for this one too.
Reported-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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While creating the reiserfs workqueue during the journal
initialization, we are holding the reiserfs lock, but
create_workqueue() also holds the cpu_add_remove_lock, creating
then the following dependency:
- reiserfs lock -> cpu_add_remove_lock
But we also have the following existing dependencies:
- mm->mmap_sem -> reiserfs lock
- cpu_add_remove_lock -> cpu_hotplug.lock -> slub_lock -> sysfs_mutex
The merged dependency chain then becomes:
- mm->mmap_sem -> reiserfs lock -> cpu_add_remove_lock ->
cpu_hotplug.lock -> slub_lock -> sysfs_mutex
But when we fill a dir entry in sysfs_readir(), we are holding the
sysfs_mutex and we also might fault while copying the directory entry
to the user, leading to the following dependency:
- sysfs_mutex -> mm->mmap_sem
The end result is then a lock inversion between sysfs_mutex and
mm->mmap_sem, as reported in the following lockdep warning:
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.31-07095-g25a3912 #4
-------------------------------------------------------
udevadm/790 is trying to acquire lock:
(&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c1098942>] might_fault+0x72/0xc0
but task is already holding lock:
(sysfs_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c110813c>] sysfs_readdir+0x7c/0x260
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #5 (sysfs_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[...]
-> #4 (slub_lock){+++++.}:
[...]
-> #3 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}:
[...]
-> #2 (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}:
[...]
-> #1 (&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}:
[...]
-> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}:
[...]
This can be fixed by relaxing the reiserfs lock while creating the
workqueue.
This is fine to relax the lock here, we just keep it around to pass
through reiserfs lock checks and for paranoid reasons.
Reported-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
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Alexander Beregalov reported the following warning:
=======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.31-03149-gdcc030a #1
-------------------------------------------------------
udevadm/716 is trying to acquire lock:
(&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c107249a>] might_fault+0x4a/0xa0
but task is already holding lock:
(sysfs_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c10cb9aa>] sysfs_readdir+0x5a/0x200
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #3 (sysfs_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[...]
-> #2 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[...]
-> #1 (&REISERFS_SB(s)->lock){+.+.+.}:
[...]
-> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}:
[...]
On reiserfs mount path, we take the reiserfs lock and while
initializing the journal, we open the device, taking the
bdev->bd_mutex. Then rescan_partition() may signal the change
to sysfs.
We have then the following dependency:
reiserfs_lock -> bd_mutex -> sysfs_mutex
Later, while entering reiserfs_readpage() after a pagefault in an
mmaped reiserfs file, we are holding the mm->mmap_sem, and we are going
to take the reiserfs lock too.
We have then the following dependency:
mm->mmap_sem -> reiserfs_lock
which, expanded with the previous dependency gives us:
mm->mmap_sem -> reiserfs_lock -> bd_mutex -> sysfs_mutex
Now while entering the sysfs readdir path, we are holding the
sysfs_mutex. And when we copy a directory entry to the user buffer, we
might fault and then take the mm->mmap_sem lock. Which leads to the
circular locking dependency reported.
We can fix that by relaxing the reiserfs lock during the call to
journal_init_dev(), which is the place where we open the mounted
device.
This is fine to relax the lock here because we are in the begining of
the reiserfs mount path and there is nothing to protect at this time,
the journal is not intialized.
We just keep this lock around for paranoid reasons.
Reported-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
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While searching a pathname, an inode mutex can be acquired
in do_lookup() which calls reiserfs_lookup() which in turn
acquires the write lock.
On the other side reiserfs_fill_super() can acquire the write_lock
and then call reiserfs_lookup_privroot() which can acquire an
inode mutex (the root of the mount point).
So we theoretically risk an AB - BA lock inversion that could lead
to a deadlock.
As for other lock dependencies found since the bkl to mutex
conversion, the fix is to use reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe() which
drops the lock dependency to the write lock.
[ Impact: fix a possible deadlock with reiserfs ]
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe() is a hack to avoid any dependency between
an internal reiserfs mutex and the write lock, it has been proposed
to follow the old bkl logic.
The code does the following:
while (!mutex_trylock(m)) {
reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
schedule();
reiserfs_write_lock(s);
}
It then imitate the implicit behaviour of the lock when it was
a Bkl and hadn't such dependency:
mutex_lock(m) {
if (fastpath)
let's go
else {
wait_for_mutex() {
schedule() {
unlock_kernel()
reacquire_lock_kernel()
}
}
}
}
The problem is that by using such explicit schedule(), we don't
benefit of the adaptive mutex spinning on owner.
The logic in use now is:
reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
mutex_lock(m); // -> possible adaptive spinning
reiserfs_write_lock(s);
[ Impact: restore the use of adaptive spinning mutexes in reiserfs ]
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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flush_commit_list() uses ll_rw_block() to commit the pending log blocks.
ll_rw_block() might sleep, and the bkl was released at this point. Then
we can also relax the write lock at this point.
[ Impact: release the reiserfs write lock when it is not needed ]
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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do_journal_end()
When do_journal_end() copies data to the journal blocks buffers in memory,
it reschedules if needed between each block copied and dirtyfied.
We can also release the write lock at this rescheduling stage,
like did the bkl implicitly.
[ Impact: release the reiserfs write lock when it is not needed ]
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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Impact: fix a deadlock
The j_flush_mutex is acquired safely in journal.c:
if we can't take it, we free the reiserfs per superblock lock
and wait a bit.
But we have a remaining place in kupdate_transactions() where
j_flush_mutex is still acquired traditionnaly. Thus the following
scenario (warned by lockdep) can happen:
A B
mutex_lock(&write_lock) mutex_lock(&write_lock)
mutex_lock(&j_flush_mutex) mutex_lock(&j_flush_mutex) //block
mutex_unlock(&write_lock)
sleep...
mutex_lock(&write_lock) //deadlock
Fix this by using reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe() in kupdate_transactions().
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
LKML-Reference: <1239660635-12940-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch is an attempt to remove the Bkl based locking scheme from
reiserfs and is intended.
It is a bit inspired from an old attempt by Peter Zijlstra:
http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0704.2/2174.html
The bkl is heavily used in this filesystem to prevent from
concurrent write accesses on the filesystem.
Reiserfs makes a deep use of the specific properties of the Bkl:
- It can be acqquired recursively by a same task
- It is released on the schedule() calls and reacquired when schedule() returns
The two properties above are a roadmap for the reiserfs write locking so it's
very hard to simply replace it with a common mutex.
- We need a recursive-able locking unless we want to restructure several blocks
of the code.
- We need to identify the sites where the bkl was implictly relaxed
(schedule, wait, sync, etc...) so that we can in turn release and
reacquire our new lock explicitly.
Such implicit releases of the lock are often required to let other
resources producer/consumer do their job or we can suffer unexpected
starvations or deadlocks.
So the new lock that replaces the bkl here is a per superblock mutex with a
specific property: it can be acquired recursively by a same task, like the
bkl.
For such purpose, we integrate a lock owner and a lock depth field on the
superblock information structure.
The first axis on this patch is to turn reiserfs_write_(un)lock() function
into a wrapper to manage this mutex. Also some explicit calls to
lock_kernel() have been converted to reiserfs_write_lock() helpers.
The second axis is to find the important blocking sites (schedule...(),
wait_on_buffer(), sync_dirty_buffer(), etc...) and then apply an explicit
release of the write lock on these locations before blocking. Then we can
safely wait for those who can give us resources or those who need some.
Typically this is a fight between the current writer, the reiserfs workqueue
(aka the async commiter) and the pdflush threads.
The third axis is a consequence of the second. The write lock is usually
on top of a lock dependency chain which can include the journal lock, the
flush lock or the commit lock. So it's dangerous to release and trying to
reacquire the write lock while we still hold other locks.
This is fine with the bkl:
T1 T2
lock_kernel()
mutex_lock(A)
unlock_kernel()
// do something
lock_kernel()
mutex_lock(A) -> already locked by T1
schedule() (and then unlock_kernel())
lock_kernel()
mutex_unlock(A)
....
This is not fine with a mutex:
T1 T2
mutex_lock(write)
mutex_lock(A)
mutex_unlock(write)
// do something
mutex_lock(write)
mutex_lock(A) -> already locked by T1
schedule()
mutex_lock(write) -> already locked by T2
deadlock
The solution in this patch is to provide a helper which releases the write
lock and sleep a bit if we can't lock a mutex that depend on it. It's another
simulation of the bkl behaviour.
The last axis is to locate the fs callbacks that are called with the bkl held,
according to Documentation/filesystem/Locking.
Those are:
- reiserfs_remount
- reiserfs_fill_super
- reiserfs_put_super
Reiserfs didn't need to explicitly lock because of the context of these callbacks.
But now we must take care of that with the new locking.
After this patch, reiserfs suffers from a slight performance regression (for now).
On UP, a high volume write with dd reports an average of 27 MB/s instead
of 30 MB/s without the patch applied.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Bron Gondwana <brong@fastmail.fm>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
LKML-Reference: <1239070789-13354-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Commit 1faa16d22877f4839bd433547d770c676d1d964c accidentally broke
the bdi congestion wait queue logic, causing us to wait on congestion
for WRITE (== 1) when we really wanted BLK_RW_ASYNC (== 0) instead.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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This patch is a simple s/p_s_sb/sb/g to the reiserfs code. This is the
first in a series of patches to rip out some of the awful variable
naming in reiserfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch strips trailing whitespace from the reiserfs code.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch kills off reiserfs_journal_abort as it is never called, and
combines __reiserfs_journal_abort_{soft,hard} into one function called
reiserfs_abort_journal, which performs the same work. It is silent
as opposed to the old version, since the message was always issued
after a regular 'abort' message.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ReiserFS panics can be somewhat inconsistent.
In some cases:
* a unique identifier may be associated with it
* the function name may be included
* the device may be printed separately
This patch aims to make warnings more consistent. reiserfs_warning() prints
the device name, so printing it a second time is not required. The function
name for a warning is always helpful in debugging, so it is now automatically
inserted into the output. Hans has stated that every warning should have
a unique identifier. Some cases lack them, others really shouldn't have them.
reiserfs_warning() now expects an id associated with each message. In the
rare case where one isn't needed, "" will suffice.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ReiserFS warnings can be somewhat inconsistent.
In some cases:
* a unique identifier may be associated with it
* the function name may be included
* the device may be printed separately
This patch aims to make warnings more consistent. reiserfs_warning() prints
the device name, so printing it a second time is not required. The function
name for a warning is always helpful in debugging, so it is now automatically
inserted into the output. Hans has stated that every warning should have
a unique identifier. Some cases lack them, others really shouldn't have them.
reiserfs_warning() now expects an id associated with each message. In the
rare case where one isn't needed, "" will suffice.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch fixes up the reiserfs code such that transaction ids are
always unsigned ints. In places they can currently be signed ints or
unsigned longs.
The former just causes an annoying clm-2200 warning and may join a
transaction when it should wait.
The latter is just for correctness since the disk format uses a 32-bit
transaction id. There aren't any runtime problems that result from it
not wrapping at the correct location since the value is truncated
correctly even on big endian systems. The 0 value might make it to
disk, but the mount-time checks will bump it to 10 itself.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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replace open_bdev_excl/close_bdev_excl with variants taking fmode_t.
superblock gets the value used to mount it stored in sb->s_mode
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Like the page lock change, this also requires name change, so convert the
raw test_and_set bitop to a trylock.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Converting page lock to new locking bitops requires a change of page flag
operation naming, so we might as well convert it to something nicer
(!TestSetPageLocked_Lock => trylock_page, SetPageLocked => set_page_locked).
This also facilitates lockdeping of page lock.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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j_commit_lock is a semaphore but uses it as if it were a mutex. This patch
converts it to a mutex.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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j_flush_sem is a semaphore but uses it as if it were a mutex. This patch
converts it to a mutex.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mutex_trylock retval treatment]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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j_lock is a semaphore but uses it as if it were a mutex. This patch converts
it to a mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use the proper helper to open a blockdevice by name for filesystem use,
this makes sure it's properly claimed (also added for open-by-number) and
gets rid of the struct file abuse.
Tested by mounting a reiserfs filesystem with external journal.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Acked-by: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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fs/reiserfs/journal.c:4319:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
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Implement support for file systems larger than 8 TiB.
The reiserfs superblock contains a 16 bit value for counting the number of
bitmap blocks. The rest of the disk format supports file systems up to 2^32
blocks, but the bitmap block limitation artificially limits this to 8 TiB with
a 4KiB block size.
Rather than trust the superblock's 16-bit bitmap block count, we calculate it
dynamically based on the number of blocks in the file system. When an
incorrect value is observed in the superblock, it is zeroed out, ensuring that
older kernels will not be able to mount the file system.
Userspace support has already been implemented and shipped in reiserfsprogs
3.6.20.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Do a quick signedness check for block numbers. There are a number of places
where signed integers are used for block numbers, which limits the usable file
system size to 8 TiB. The disk format, excepting a problem which will be
fixed in the following patch, supports file systems up to 16 TiB in size.
This patch cleans up those sites so that we can enable the full usable size.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When mounting a file system with wrong journal params do not try to repair
them, suggest fsck instead.
Signed-off-by: Edward Shishkin <edward@namesys.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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reiserfs_invalidatepage will refuse to free pages if they have been logged
in data=journal mode, or were pinned down by a data=ordered operation. For
data=journal, this is fairly easy to trigger just with fsx-linux, and it
results in a large number of pages hanging around on the LRUs with
page->mapping == NULL.
Calling try_to_free_buffers when reiserfs decides it is done with the page
allows it to be freed earlier, and with much less VM thrashing. Lock
ordering rules mean that reiserfs can't call lock_page when it is releasing
the buffers, so TestSetPageLocked is used instead. Contention on these
pages should be rare, so it should be sufficient most of the time.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: "Vladimir V. Saveliev" <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- remove the following no longer used functions:
- bitmap.c: reiserfs_claim_blocks_to_be_allocated()
- bitmap.c: reiserfs_release_claimed_blocks()
- bitmap.c: reiserfs_can_fit_pages()
- make the following functions static:
- inode.c: restart_transaction()
- journal.c: reiserfs_async_progress_wait()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: Vladimir V. Saveliev <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix the misspellings of "propogate", "writting" and (oh, the shame
:-) "kenrel" in the source tree.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
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use __set_current_state(TASK_*) instead of current->state = TASK_*, in
fs/reiserfs
Signed-off-by: Milind Arun Choudhary <milindchoudhary@gmail.com>
Cc: <reiserfs-dev@namesys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:
drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c
drivers/net/chelsio/cxgb2.c
drivers/net/wireless/bcm43xx/bcm43xx_main.c
drivers/net/wireless/prism54/islpci_eth.c
drivers/usb/core/hub.h
drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c
net/core/netpoll.c
Fix up merge failures with Linus's head and fix new compilation failures.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Fix various .c/.h typos in comments (no code changes).
Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
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Fix up for make allyesconfig.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Separate out the concept of "queue congestion" from "backing-dev congestion".
Congestion is a backing-dev concept, not a queue concept.
The blk_* congestion functions are retained, as wrappers around the core
backing-dev congestion functions.
This proper layering is needed so that NFS can cleanly use the congestion
functions, and so that CONFIG_BLOCK=n actually links.
Cc: "Thomas Maier" <balagi@justmail.de>
Cc: "Jens Axboe" <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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This patch converts several if () BUG(); construct to BUG_ON();
which occupies less space, uses unlikely and is safer when
BUG() is disabled. S_ISREG() has no side effects, so the
conversion is safe.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
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ReiserFS does periodic cleanup of old transactions in order to limit the
length of time a journal replay may take after a crash. Sometimes, writing
metadata from an old (already committed) transaction may require committing
a newer transaction, which also requires writing all data=ordered buffers.
This can cause very long stalls on journal_begin.
This patch makes sure new transactions will not need to be committed before
trying a periodic reclaim of an old transaction. It is low risk because if
a bad decision is made, it just means a slightly longer journal replay
after a crash.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
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This patch converts the combination of list_del(A) and list_add(A, B) to
list_move(A, B) under fs/.
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: Hans Reiser <reiserfs-dev@namesys.com>
Cc: Urban Widmark <urban@teststation.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Reiserfs does not handle transaction ID overflow correctly. Transaction ID
== 0 causes reiserfs to crash. The patch fixes all places where the
transaction ID is incremented.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Zarochentsev <zam@namesys.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Reiser <reiser@namesys.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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This patch fixes bugs in reiserfs where unsigned integers were checked
whether they are less then 0.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir V. Saveliev <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Hans Reiser <reiser@namesys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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journal_transaction_should_end
reiserfs: journal_transaction_should_end should increase the count of
blocks allocated so the transaction subsystem can keep new writers from
creating a transaction that is too large.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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non-uptodate bh
write_ordered_buffers should handle dirty non-uptodate buffers without a
BUG()
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <mason@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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