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2013-04-12ext4: use io_end for multiple biosJan Kara
Change writeback path to create just one io_end structure for the extent to which we submit IO and share it among bios writing that extent. This prevents needless splitting and joining of unwritten extents when they cannot be submitted as a single bio. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-04-12ext4: make ext4_bio_write_page() use BH_Async_Write flagsJan Kara
So far ext4_bio_write_page() attached all the pages to ext4_io_end structure. This makes that structure pretty heavy (1 KB for pointers + 16 bytes per page attached to the bio). Also later we would like to share ext4_io_end structure among several bios in case IO to a single extent needs to be split among several bios and pointing to pages from ext4_io_end makes this complex. We remove page pointers from ext4_io_end and use pointers from bio itself instead. This isn't as easy when blocksize < pagesize because then we can have several bios in flight for a single page and we have to be careful when to call end_page_writeback(). However this is a known problem already solved by block_write_full_page() / end_buffer_async_write() so we mimic its behavior here. We mark buffers going to disk with BH_Async_Write flag and in ext4_bio_end_io() we check whether there are any buffers with BH_Async_Write flag left. If there are not, we can call end_page_writeback(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-04-12ext4: Use kstrtoul() instead of parse_strtoul()Lukas Czerner
In parse_strtoul() we're still using deprecated simple_strtoul(). Remove parse_strtoul() altogether and replace it with kstrtoul() Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-12ext4: defragmentation code cleanupDmitry Monakhov
- grab_cache_page_write_begin() may not wait on page's writeback since (1d1d1a767206). But it is still reasonable to wait on page's writeback here in order to be on the safe side. - Fix miss typo: pass 'length' instead of 'end' to __block_write_begin() https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56241 TESTCASE: git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/cmds/xfstests.git MKFS_OPTIONS="-b1024" ; ./check ext4/304 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita.rs.jp.nec.com>
2013-04-11ext4: do not convert to indirect with bigalloc enabledLukas Czerner
With bigalloc feature enabled we do not support indirect addressing at all so we have to prevent extent addressing to indirect addressing conversion in this case. The problem has been introduced with the commit "ext4: support simple conversion of extent-mapped inodes to use i_blocks" Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-11ext4: move ext4_ind_migrate() into migrate.cLukas Czerner
Move ext4_ind_migrate() into migrate.c file since it makes much more sense and ext4_ext_migrate() is there as well. Also fix tiny style problem - add spaces around "=" in "i=0". Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-10ext4: fix miscellaneous big endian warningsTheodore Ts'o
None of these result in any bug, but they makes sparse complain. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-10ext4: fix big-endian bug in metadata checksum calculationsDmitry Monakhov
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-10ext4: fix big-endian bug in extent migration codeDmitry Monakhov
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-10ext4: fix usless declarationsDmitri Monakho
This patch should fix sparse complains about shadow declatations. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-10ext4: introduce reserved spaceLukas Czerner
Currently in ENOSPC condition when writing into unwritten space, or punching a hole, we might need to split the extent and grow extent tree. However since we can not allocate any new metadata blocks we'll have to zero out unwritten part of extent or punched out part of extent, or in the worst case return ENOSPC even though use actually does not allocate any space. Also in delalloc path we do reserve metadata and data blocks for the time we're going to write out, however metadata block reservation is very tricky especially since we expect that logical connectivity implies physical connectivity, however that might not be the case and hence we might end up allocating more metadata blocks than previously reserved. So in future, metadata reservation checks should be removed since we can not assure that we do not under reserve. And this is where reserved space comes into the picture. When mounting the file system we slice off a little bit of the file system space (2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller) which can be then used for the cases mentioned above to prevent costly zeroout, or unexpected ENOSPC. The number of reserved clusters can be set via sysfs, however it can never be bigger than number of free clusters in the file system. Note that this patch fixes the failure of xfstest 274 as expected. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2013-04-09ext4: improve credit estimate for EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKSJan Kara
Estimate of 27 credits for allocation of a block in extent based inode is unnecessarily high. We can easily argue 20 is enough. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-09ext4: speed-up releasing blocks on commitAndrey Sidorov
Improve mb_free_blocks speed by clearing entire range at once instead of iterating over each bit. Freeing block-by-block also makes buddy bitmap subtree flip twice making most of the work a no-op. Very few bits in buddy bitmap require change, e.g. freeing entire group is a 1 bit flip only. As a result, releasing blocks of 60G file now takes 5ms instead of 2.7s. This is especially good for non-preemptive kernels as there is no rescheduling during release. Signed-off-by: Andrey Sidorov <qrxd43@motorola.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-09ext4: fix free space estimate in ext4_nonda_switch()Eric Whitney
Values stored in s_freeclusters_counter and s_dirtyclusters_counter are both in cluster units. Remove the cluster to block conversion applied to s_freeclusters_counter causing an inflated estimate of free space because s_dirtyclusters_counter is not similarly converted. Rename free_blocks and dirty_blocks to better reflect the units these variables contain to avoid future confusion. This fix corrects ENOSPC failures for xfstests 127 and 231 on bigalloc file systems. Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-09ext4: fix deadlock with quota featureJan Kara
We didn't mark hidden quota files with S_NOQUOTA flag and thus quota was accounted even for quota files. Thus we could recurse back to quota code when adding new blocks to quota file which can easily deadlock. Mark hidden quota files properly. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-08ext4: fix incorrect lock ordering for ext4_ind_migrateDmitry Monakhov
existing locking ordering: journal-> i_data_sem, but ext4_ind_migrate() grab locks in opposite order which may result in deadlock. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-08ext4: implementation of a new ioctl called EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOTDr. Tilmann Bubeck
Add a new ioctl, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which swaps i_blocks and associated attributes (like i_blocks, i_size, i_flags, ...) from the specified inode with inode EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO (#5). This is typically used to store a boot loader in a secure part of the filesystem, where it can't be changed by a normal user by accident. The data blocks of the previous boot loader will be associated with the given inode. This usercode program is a simple example of the usage: int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd; int err; if ( argc != 2 ) { printf("usage: ext4-swap-boot-inode FILE-TO-SWAP\n"); exit(1); } fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY); if ( fd < 0 ) { perror("open"); exit(1); } err = ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT); if ( err < 0 ) { perror("ioctl"); exit(1); } close(fd); exit(0); } [ Modified by Theodore Ts'o to fix a number of bugs in the original code.] Signed-off-by: Dr. Tilmann Bubeck <t.bubeck@reinform.de> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-04ext4: print more info in ext4_print_free_blocks()Lukas Czerner
Additionally print i_allocated_meta_blocks information as well. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2013-04-04ext4: try to prepend extent to the existing oneLukas Czerner
Currently when inserting extent in ext4_ext_insert_extent() we would only try to to see if we can append new extent to the found extent. If we can not, then we proceed with adding new extent into the extent tree, but then possibly merging it back again. We can avoid this situation by trying to append and prepend new extent to the existing ones. However since the new extent can be on either sides of the existing extent, we have to pick the right extent to try to append/prepend to. This patch adds the conditions to pick the right extent to append/prepend to and adds the actual prepending condition as well. This will also eliminate the need to use "reserved" block for possibly growing extent tree. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-04ext4: Transfer initialized block to right neighbor if possibleLukas Czerner
Currently when converting extent to initialized we attempt to transfer initialized block to the left neighbour if possible when certain criteria are met. However we do not attempt to do the same for the right neighbor. This commit adds the possibility to transfer initialized block to the right neighbour if: 1. We're not converting the whole extent 2. Both extents are stored in the same extent tree node 3. Right neighbor is initialized 4. Right neighbor is logically abutting the current one 5. Right neighbor is physically abutting the current one 6. Right neighbor would not overflow the length limit This is basically the same logic as with transferring to the left. This will gain us some performance benefits since it is faster than inserting extent and then merging it. It would also prevent some situation in delalloc patch when we might run out of metadata reservation. This is due to the fact that we would attempt to split the extent first (possibly allocating new metadata block) even though we did not counted for that because it can (and will) be merged again. This commit fix that scenario, because we no longer need to split the extent in such case. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2013-04-04ext4: introduce ext4_get_group_number()Lukas Czerner
Currently on many places in ext4 we're using ext4_get_group_no_and_offset() even though we're only interested in knowing the block group of the particular block, not the offset within the block group so we can use more efficient way to compute block group. This patch introduces ext4_get_group_number() which computes block group for a given block much more efficiently. Use this function instead of ext4_get_group_no_and_offset() everywhere where we're only interested in knowing the block group. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-04ext4: make ext4_block_in_group() much more efficientLukas Czerner
Currently in when getting the block group number for a particular block in ext4_block_in_group() we're using ext4_get_group_no_and_offset() which uses do_div() to get the block group and the remainer which is offset within the group. We don't need all of that in ext4_block_in_group() as we only need to figure out the group number. This commit changes ext4_block_in_group() to calculate group number directly. This shows as a big improvement with regards to cpu utilization. Measuring fallocate -l 15T on fresh file system with perf showed that 23% of cpu time was spend in the ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(). With this change it completely disappears from the list only bumping the occurrence of ext4_init_block_bitmap() which is the biggest user of ext4_block_in_group() by 4%. As the result of this change on my system the fallocate call was approx. 10% faster. However since there is '-g' option in mkfs which allow us setting different groups size (mostly for developers) I've introduced new per file system flag whether we have a standard block group size or not. The flag is used to determine whether we can use the bit shift optimization or not. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-04ext4: unregister es_shrinker if mount failedDmitry Monakhov
Otherwise destroyed ext_sb_info will be part of global shinker list and result in the following OOPS: JBD2: corrupted journal superblock JBD2: recovery failed EXT4-fs (dm-2): error loading journal general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: fuse acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel microcode sg button sd_mod crc_t10dif ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_\ mod CPU 1 Pid: 2758, comm: mount Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3+ #136 /DH55TC RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811bfb2d>] [<ffffffff811bfb2d>] unregister_shrinker+0xad/0xe0 RSP: 0000:ffff88011d5cbcd8 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b53 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff88011d5cbce8 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88011cd3f848 R13: ffff88011cd3f830 R14: ffff88011cd3f000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f7b721dd7e0(0000) GS:ffff880121a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 00007fffa6f75038 CR3: 000000011bc1c000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process mount (pid: 2758, threadinfo ffff88011d5ca000, task ffff880116aacb80) Stack: ffff88011cd3f000 ffffffff8209b6c0 ffff88011d5cbd18 ffffffff812482f1 00000000000003f3 00000000ffffffea ffff880115f4c200 0000000000000000 ffff88011d5cbda8 ffffffff81249381 ffff8801219d8bf8 ffffffff00000000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff812482f1>] deactivate_locked_super+0x91/0xb0 [<ffffffff81249381>] mount_bdev+0x331/0x340 [<ffffffff81376730>] ? ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array+0x180/0x180 [<ffffffff81362035>] ext4_mount+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffff8124869a>] mount_fs+0x9a/0x2e0 [<ffffffff81277e25>] vfs_kern_mount+0xc5/0x170 [<ffffffff81279c02>] do_new_mount+0x172/0x2e0 [<ffffffff8127aa56>] do_mount+0x376/0x380 [<ffffffff8127ab98>] sys_mount+0x138/0x150 [<ffffffff818ffed9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 8b 05 88 04 eb 00 48 3d 90 ff 06 82 48 8d 58 e8 75 19 4c 89 e7 e8 e4 d7 2c 00 48 c7 c7 00 ff 06 82 e8 58 5f ef ff 5b 41 5c c9 c3 <48> 8b 4b 18 48 8b 73 20 48 89 da 31 c0 48 c7 c7 c5 a0 e4 81 e\ 8 RIP [<ffffffff811bfb2d>] unregister_shrinker+0xad/0xe0 RSP <ffff88011d5cbcd8> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-04ext4: fix journal callback list traversalDmitry Monakhov
It is incorrect to use list_for_each_entry_safe() for journal callback traversial because ->next may be removed by other task: ->ext4_mb_free_metadata() ->ext4_mb_free_metadata() ->ext4_journal_callback_del() This results in the following issue: WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:62 __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250() Hardware name: list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff88019a4ec198, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod Pid: 16400, comm: jbd2/dm-1-8 Tainted: G W 3.8.0-rc3+ #107 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8106fb0d>] warn_slowpath_common+0xad/0xf0 [<ffffffff8106fc06>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff813637e9>] ? ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x99/0xc0 [<ffffffff8148cae0>] __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250 [<ffffffff813637bf>] ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x6f/0xc0 [<ffffffff813ca336>] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x23a6/0x2570 [<ffffffff8108aa42>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x82/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108b491>] ? del_timer_sync+0x91/0x1e0 [<ffffffff813d3ecf>] kjournald2+0x19f/0x6a0 [<ffffffff810ad630>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff813d3d30>] ? bit_spin_lock+0x80/0x80 [<ffffffff810ac6be>] kthread+0x10e/0x120 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff818ff6ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 This patch fix the issue as follows: - ext4_journal_commit_callback() make list truly traversial safe simply by always starting from list_head - fix race between two ext4_journal_callback_del() and ext4_journal_callback_try_del() Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.com
2013-04-04jbd2: fix race between jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint and ->j_commit_callbackDmitry Monakhov
The following race is possible: [kjournald2] other_task jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() j_state = T_FINISHED; spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); ->jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint() ->jbd2_journal_free_transaction(); ->kmem_cache_free(transaction) ->j_commit_callback(journal, transaction); -> USE_AFTER_FREE WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:62 __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250() Hardware name: list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff88019a4ec198, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod Pid: 16400, comm: jbd2/dm-1-8 Tainted: G W 3.8.0-rc3+ #107 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8106fb0d>] warn_slowpath_common+0xad/0xf0 [<ffffffff8106fc06>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff813637e9>] ? ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x99/0xc0 [<ffffffff8148cae0>] __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250 [<ffffffff813637bf>] ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x6f/0xc0 [<ffffffff813ca336>] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x23a6/0x2570 [<ffffffff8108aa42>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x82/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108b491>] ? del_timer_sync+0x91/0x1e0 [<ffffffff813d3ecf>] kjournald2+0x19f/0x6a0 [<ffffffff810ad630>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff813d3d30>] ? bit_spin_lock+0x80/0x80 [<ffffffff810ac6be>] kthread+0x10e/0x120 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff818ff6ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 In order to demonstrace this issue one should mount ext4 with mount -o discard option on SSD disk. This makes callback longer and race window becomes wider. In order to fix this we should mark transaction as finished only after callbacks have completed Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-04ext4: support simple conversion of extent-mapped inodes to use i_blocksTheodore Ts'o
In order to make it simpler to test the code which support i_blocks/indirect-mapped inodes, support the conversion of inodes which are less than 12 blocks and which are contained in no more than a single extent. The primary intended use of this code is to converting freshly created zero-length files and empty directories. Note that the version of chattr in e2fsprogs 1.42.7 and earlier has a check that prevents the clearing of the extent flag. A simple patch which allows "chattr -e <file>" to work will be checked into the e2fsprogs git repository. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-04ext4/jbd2: don't wait (forever) for stale tid caused by wraparoundTheodore Ts'o
In the case where an inode has a very stale transaction id (tid) in i_datasync_tid or i_sync_tid, it's possible that after a very large (2**31) number of transactions, that the tid number space might wrap, causing tid_geq()'s calculations to fail. Commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug", later modified by commit e7b04ac0 "jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily", attempted to fix this problem, but it only avoided kjournald spinning forever by fixing the logic in jbd2_log_start_commit(). Unfortunately, in the codepaths in fs/ext4/fsync.c and fs/ext4/inode.c that might call jbd2_log_start_commit() with a stale tid, those functions will subsequently call jbd2_log_wait_commit() with the same stale tid, and then wait for a very long time. To fix this, we replace the calls to jbd2_log_start_commit() and jbd2_log_wait_commit() with a call to a new function, jbd2_complete_transaction(), which will correctly handle stale tid's. As a bonus, jbd2_complete_transaction() will avoid locking j_state_lock for writing unless a commit needs to be started. This should have a small (but probably not measurable) improvement for ext4's scalability. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Reported-by: George Barnett <gbarnett@atlassian.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-04ext4: add might_sleep() annotationsTheodore Ts'o
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2013-04-04ext4: add mutex_is_locked() assertion to ext4_truncate()Theodore Ts'o
[ Added fixup from Lukáš Czerner which only checks the assertion when the inode is not new and is not being freed. ] Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-03ext4: refactor truncate codeTheodore Ts'o
Move common code in ext4_ind_truncate() and ext4_ext_truncate() into ext4_truncate(). This saves over 60 lines of code. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-03ext4: refactor punch hole codeTheodore Ts'o
Move common code in ext4_ind_punch_hole() and ext4_ext_punch_hole() into ext4_punch_hole(). This saves over 150 lines of code. This also fixes a potential bug when the punch_hole() code is racing against indirect-to-extents or extents-to-indirect migation. We are currently using i_mutex to protect against changes to the inode flag; specifically, the append-only, immutable, and extents inode flags. So we need to take i_mutex before deciding whether to use the extents-specific or indirect-specific punch_hole code. Also, there was a missing call to ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio() in the indirect punch codepath. This was added in commit 02d262dffcf4c to block DIO readers racing against the punch operation in the codepath for extent-mapped inodes, but it was missing for indirect-block mapped inodes. One of the advantages of refactoring the code is that it makes such oversights much less likely. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-03ext4: fold ext4_alloc_blocks() in ext4_alloc_branch()Theodore Ts'o
The older code was far more complicated than it needed to be because of how we spliced in the ext4's new multiblock allocator into ext3's indirect block code. By folding ext4_alloc_blocks() into ext4_alloc_branch(), we make the code far more understable, shave off over 130 lines of code and half a kilobyte of compiled object code. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-03ext4: fold ext4_generic_write_end() into ext4_write_end()Zheng Liu
After collapsing the handling of data ordered and data writeback codepath, ext4_generic_write_end() has only one caller, ext4_write_end(). So we fold it into ext4_write_end(). Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2013-04-03ext4: collapse handling of data=ordered and data=writeback codepathsTheodore Ts'o
The only difference between how we handle data=ordered and data=writeback is a single call to ext4_jbd2_file_inode(). Eliminate code duplication by factoring out redundant the code paths. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2013-04-03ext4: fix big-endian bugs which could cause fs corruptionsZheng Liu
When an extent was zeroed out, we forgot to do convert from cpu to le16. It could make us hit a BUG_ON when we try to write dirty pages out. So fix it. [ Also fix a bug found by Dmitry Monakhov where we were missing le32_to_cpu() calls in the new indirect punch hole code. There are a number of other big endian warnings found by static code analyzers, but we'll wait for the next merge window to fix them all up. These fixes are designed to be Obviously Correct by code inspection, and easy to demonstrate that it won't make any difference (and hence, won't introduce any bugs) on little endian architectures such as x86. --tytso ] Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com> Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
2013-03-29Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "We've had a busy two weeks of bug fixing. The biggest patches in here are some long standing early-enospc problems (Josef) and a very old race where compression and mmap combine forces to lose writes (me). I'm fairly sure the mmap bug goes all the way back to the introduction of the compression code, which is proof that fsx doesn't trigger every possible mmap corner after all. I'm sure you'll notice one of these is from this morning, it's a small and isolated use-after-free fix in our scrub error reporting. I double checked it here." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: don't drop path when printing out tree errors in scrub Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_lookup_csum() Btrfs: fix wrong reservation of csums Btrfs: fix double free in the btrfs_qgroup_account_ref() Btrfs: limit the global reserve to 512mb Btrfs: hold the ordered operations mutex when waiting on ordered extents Btrfs: fix space accounting for unlink and rename Btrfs: fix space leak when we fail to reserve metadata space Btrfs: fix EIO from btrfs send in is_extent_unchanged for punched holes Btrfs: fix race between mmap writes and compression Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_create_tree() Btrfs: fix locking on ROOT_REPLACE operations in tree mod log Btrfs: fix missing qgroup reservation before fallocating Btrfs: handle a bogus chunk tree nicely Btrfs: update to use fs_state bit
2013-03-29Btrfs: don't drop path when printing out tree errors in scrubJosef Bacik
A user reported a panic where we were panicing somewhere in tree_backref_for_extent from scrub_print_warning. He only captured the trace but looking at scrub_print_warning we drop the path right before we mess with the extent buffer to print out a bunch of stuff, which isn't right. So fix this by dropping the path after we use the eb if we need to. Thanks, Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Merge tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull sysfs fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman: "Here are two fixes for sysfs that resolve issues that have been found by the Trinity fuzz tool, causing oopses in sysfs. They both have been in linux-next for a while to ensure that they do not cause any other problems." * tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: sysfs: handle failure path correctly for readdir() sysfs: fix race between readdir and lseek
2013-03-28Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull userns fixes from Eric W Biederman: "The bulk of the changes are fixing the worst consequences of the user namespace design oversight in not considering what happens when one namespace starts off as a clone of another namespace, as happens with the mount namespace. The rest of the changes are just plain bug fixes. Many thanks to Andy Lutomirski for pointing out many of these issues." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: userns: Restrict when proc and sysfs can be mounted ipc: Restrict mounting the mqueue filesystem vfs: Carefully propogate mounts across user namespaces vfs: Add a mount flag to lock read only bind mounts userns: Don't allow creation if the user is chrooted yama: Better permission check for ptraceme pid: Handle the exit of a multi-threaded init. scm: Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN over the current pidns to spoof pids.
2013-03-28Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_lookup_csum()Miao Xie
If we don't find the expected csum item, but find a csum item which is adjacent to the specified extent, we should return -EFBIG, or we should return -ENOENT. But btrfs_lookup_csum() return -EFBIG even the csum item is not adjacent to the specified extent. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Btrfs: fix wrong reservation of csumsMiao Xie
We reserve the space for csums only when we write data into a file, in the other cases, such as tree log, log replay, we don't do reservation, so we can use the reservation of the transaction handle just for the former. And for the latter, we should use the tree's own reservation. But the function - btrfs_csum_file_blocks() didn't differentiate between these two types of the cases, fix it. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Btrfs: fix double free in the btrfs_qgroup_account_ref()Wang Shilong
The function btrfs_find_all_roots is responsible to allocate memory for 'roots' and free it if errors happen,so the caller should not free it again since the work has been done. Besides,'tmp' is allocated after the function btrfs_find_all_roots, so we can return directly if btrfs_find_all_roots() fails. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Btrfs: limit the global reserve to 512mbJosef Bacik
A user reported a problem where he was getting early ENOSPC with hundreds of gigs of free data space and 6 gigs of free metadata space. This is because the global block reserve was taking up the entire free metadata space. This is ridiculous, we have infrastructure in place to throttle if we start using too much of the global reserve, so instead of letting it get this huge just limit it to 512mb so that users can still get work done. This allowed the user to complete his rsync without issues. Thanks Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Btrfs: hold the ordered operations mutex when waiting on ordered extentsJosef Bacik
We need to hold the ordered_operations mutex while waiting on ordered extents since we splice and run the ordered extents list. We need to make sure anybody else who wants to wait on ordered extents does actually wait for them to be completed. This will keep us from bailing out of flushing in case somebody is already waiting on ordered extents to complete. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Btrfs: fix space accounting for unlink and renameJosef Bacik
We are way over-reserving for unlink and rename. Rename is just some random huge number and unlink accounts for tree log operations that don't actually happen during unlink, not to mention the tree log doesn't take from the trans block rsv anyway so it's completely useless. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Btrfs: fix space leak when we fail to reserve metadata spaceJosef Bacik
Dave reported a warning when running xfstest 275. We have been leaking delalloc metadata space when our reservations fail. This is because we were improperly calculating how much space to free for our checksum reservations. The problem is we would sometimes free up space that had already been freed in another thread and we would end up with negative usage for the delalloc space. This patch fixes the problem by calculating how much space the other threads would have already freed, and then calculate how much space we need to free had we not done the reservation at all, and then freeing any excess space. This makes xfstests 275 no longer have leaked space. Thanks Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28Btrfs: fix EIO from btrfs send in is_extent_unchanged for punched holesJan Schmidt
When you take a snapshot, punch a hole where there has been data, then take another snapshot and try to send an incremental stream, btrfs send would give you EIO. That is because is_extent_unchanged had no support for holes being punched. With this patch, instead of returning EIO we just return 0 (== the extent is not unchanged) and we're good. Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Cc: Alexander Block <ablock84@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-27vfs/splice: Fix missed checks in new __kernel_write() helperAl Viro
Commit 06ae43f34bcc ("Don't bother with redoing rw_verify_area() from default_file_splice_from()") lost the checks to test existence of the write/aio_write methods. My apologies ;-/ Eventually, we want that in fs/splice.c side of things (no point repeating it for every buffer, after all), but for now this is the obvious minimal fix. Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-27userns: Restrict when proc and sysfs can be mountedEric W. Biederman
Only allow unprivileged mounts of proc and sysfs if they are already mounted when the user namespace is created. proc and sysfs are interesting because they have content that is per namespace, and so fresh mounts are needed when new namespaces are created while at the same time proc and sysfs have content that is shared between every instance. Respect the policy of who may see the shared content of proc and sysfs by only allowing new mounts if there was an existing mount at the time the user namespace was created. In practice there are only two interesting cases: proc and sysfs are mounted at their usual places, proc and sysfs are not mounted at all (some form of mount namespace jail). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-03-27vfs: Carefully propogate mounts across user namespacesEric W. Biederman
As a matter of policy MNT_READONLY should not be changable if the original mounter had more privileges than creator of the mount namespace. Add the flag CL_UNPRIVILEGED to note when we are copying a mount from a mount namespace that requires more privileges to a mount namespace that requires fewer privileges. When the CL_UNPRIVILEGED flag is set cause clone_mnt to set MNT_NO_REMOUNT if any of the mnt flags that should never be changed are set. This protects both mount propagation and the initial creation of a less privileged mount namespace. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>