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2013-08-09cgroup: pass around cgroup_subsys_state instead of cgroup in file methodsTejun Heo
cgroup is currently in the process of transitioning to using struct cgroup_subsys_state * as the primary handle instead of struct cgroup. Please see the previous commit which converts the subsystem methods for rationale. This patch converts all cftype file operations to take @css instead of @cgroup. cftypes for the cgroup core files don't have their subsytem pointer set. These will automatically use the dummy_css added by the previous patch and can be converted the same way. Most subsystem conversions are straight forwards but there are some interesting ones. * freezer: update_if_frozen() is also converted to take @css instead of @cgroup for consistency. This will make the code look simpler too once iterators are converted to use css. * memory/vmpressure: mem_cgroup_from_css() needs to be exported to vmpressure while mem_cgroup_from_cont() can be made static. Updated accordingly. * cpu: cgroup_tg() doesn't have any user left. Removed. * cpuacct: cgroup_ca() doesn't have any user left. Removed. * hugetlb: hugetlb_cgroup_form_cgroup() doesn't have any user left. Removed. * net_cls: cgrp_cls_state() doesn't have any user left. Removed. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com> Acked-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-08-09cgroup: add cgroup->dummy_cssTejun Heo
cgroup subsystem API is being converted to use css (cgroup_subsys_state) as the main handle, which makes things a bit awkward for subsystem agnostic core features - the "cgroup.*" interface files and various iterations - a bit awkward as they don't have a css to use. This patch adds cgroup->dummy_css which has NULL ->ss and whose only role is pointing back to the cgroup. This will be used to support subsystem agnostic features on the coming css based API. css_parent() is updated to handle dummy_css's. Note that css will soon grow its own ->parent field and css_parent() will be made trivial. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-08-09cgroup: pin cgroup_subsys_state when opening a cgroupfs fileTejun Heo
Previously, each file read/write operation relied on the inode reference count pinning the cgroup and simply checked whether the cgroup was marked dead before proceeding to invoke the per-subsystem callback. This was rather silly as it didn't have any synchronization or css pinning around the check and the cgroup may be removed and all css refs drained between the DEAD check and actual method invocation. This patch pins the css between open() and release() so that it is guaranteed to be alive for all file operations and remove the silly DEAD checks from cgroup_file_read/write(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-08-09cgroup: add subsys backlink pointer to cftypeTejun Heo
cgroup is transitioning to using css (cgroup_subsys_state) instead of cgroup as the primary subsystem handle. The cgroupfs file interface will be converted to use css's which requires finding out the subsystem from cftype so that the matching css can be determined from the cgroup. This patch adds cftype->ss which points to the subsystem the file belongs to. The field is initialized while a cftype is being registered. This makes it unnecessary to explicitly specify the subsystem for other cftype handling functions. @ss argument dropped from various cftype handling functions. This patch shouldn't introduce any behavior differences. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-08-09cgroup: pass around cgroup_subsys_state instead of cgroup in subsystem methodsTejun Heo
cgroup is currently in the process of transitioning to using struct cgroup_subsys_state * as the primary handle instead of struct cgroup * in subsystem implementations for the following reasons. * With unified hierarchy, subsystems will be dynamically bound and unbound from cgroups and thus css's (cgroup_subsys_state) may be created and destroyed dynamically over the lifetime of a cgroup, which is different from the current state where all css's are allocated and destroyed together with the associated cgroup. This in turn means that cgroup_css() should be synchronized and may return NULL, making it more cumbersome to use. * Differing levels of per-subsystem granularity in the unified hierarchy means that the task and descendant iterators should behave differently depending on the specific subsystem the iteration is being performed for. * In majority of the cases, subsystems only care about its part in the cgroup hierarchy - ie. the hierarchy of css's. Subsystem methods often obtain the matching css pointer from the cgroup and don't bother with the cgroup pointer itself. Passing around css fits much better. This patch converts all cgroup_subsys methods to take @css instead of @cgroup. The conversions are mostly straight-forward. A few noteworthy changes are * ->css_alloc() now takes css of the parent cgroup rather than the pointer to the new cgroup as the css for the new cgroup doesn't exist yet. Knowing the parent css is enough for all the existing subsystems. * In kernel/cgroup.c::offline_css(), unnecessary open coded css dereference is replaced with local variable access. This patch shouldn't cause any behavior differences. v2: Unnecessary explicit cgrp->subsys[] deref in css_online() replaced with local variable @css as suggested by Li Zefan. Rebased on top of new for-3.12 which includes for-3.11-fixes so that ->css_free() invocation added by da0a12caff ("cgroup: fix a leak when percpu_ref_init() fails") is converted too. Suggested by Li Zefan. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com> Acked-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-08-09cgroup: add subsystem pointer to cgroup_subsys_stateTejun Heo
Currently, given a cgroup_subsys_state, there's no way to find out which subsystem the css is for, which we'll need to convert the cgroup controller API to primarily use @css instead of @cgroup. This patch adds cgroup_subsys_state->ss which points to the subsystem the @css belongs to. While at it, remove the comment about accessing @css->cgroup to determine the hierarchy. cgroup core will provide API to traverse hierarchy of css'es and we don't want subsystems to directly walk cgroup hierarchies anymore. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-08-09cgroup: s/cgroup_subsys_state/cgroup_css/ s/task_subsys_state/task_css/Tejun Heo
The names of the two struct cgroup_subsys_state accessors - cgroup_subsys_state() and task_subsys_state() - are somewhat awkward. The former clashes with the type name and the latter doesn't even indicate it's somehow related to cgroup. We're about to revamp large portion of cgroup API, so, let's rename them so that they're less awkward. Most per-controller usages of the accessors are localized in accessor wrappers and given the amount of scheduled changes, this isn't gonna add any noticeable headache. Rename cgroup_subsys_state() to cgroup_css() and task_subsys_state() to task_css(). This patch is pure rename. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-08-06Merge branch 'for-3.11-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo: "Fix for a minor memory leak bug in the cgroup init failure path" * 'for-3.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: fix a leak when percpu_ref_init() fails
2013-08-02cgroup: Merge branch 'for-3.11-fixes' into for-3.12Tejun Heo
for-3.12 branch is about to receive invasive updates which are dependent on da0a12caff ("cgroup: fix a leak when percpu_ref_init() fails"). Given the amount of scheduled changes, I think it'd less painful to pull in for-3.11-fixes as preparation. Pull in for-3.11-fixes into for-3.12. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-08-01cgroup: rename cgroup_pidlist->mutexLi Zefan
It's a rw_semaphore not a mutex. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-08-01cgroup: restructure the failure path in cgroup_write_event_control()Li Zefan
It uses a single label and checks the validity of each pointer. This is err-prone, and actually we had a bug because one of the check was insufficient. Use multi lables as we do in other places. v2: - drop initializations of local variables. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-07-31cgroup: convert cgroup_ida to cgroup_idrLi Zefan
This enables us to lookup a cgroup by its id. v4: - add a comment for idr_remove() in cgroup_offline_fn(). v3: - on success, idr_alloc() returns the id but not 0, so fix the BUG_ON() in cgroup_init(). - pass the right value to idr_alloc() so that the id for dummy cgroup is 0. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-07-31cgroup: more naming cleanupsLi Zefan
Constantly use @cset for css_set variables and use @cgrp as cgroup variables. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-07-31cgroup: remove struct cgroup_seqfile_stateLi Zefan
We can use struct cfent instead. v2: - remove cgroup_seqfile_release(). Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-07-31cgroup: remove sparse tags from offline_css()Li Zefan
This should have been removed in commit d7eeac1913ff ("cgroup: hold cgroup_mutex before calling css_offline"). While at it, update the comments. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-07-31cgroup: fix a leak when percpu_ref_init() failsLi Zefan
ss->css_free() is not called when perfcpu_ref_init() fails. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-07-23Merge branch 'for-3.11-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo: "This contains two patches, both of which aren't fixes per-se but I think it'd be better to fast-track them. One removes bcache_subsys_id which was added without proper review through the block tree. Fortunately, bcache cgroup code is unconditionally disabled, so this was never exposed to userland. The cgroup subsys_id is removed. Kent will remove the affected (disabled) code through bcache branch. The other simplifies task_group_path_from_hierarchy(). The function doesn't currently have in-kernel users but there are external code and development going on dependent on the function and making the function available for 3.11 would make things go smoother" * 'for-3.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: replace task_cgroup_path_from_hierarchy() with task_cgroup_path() cgroup: remove bcache_subsys_id which got added stealthily
2013-07-16cgroup: remove gratuituous BUG_ON()s from rebind_subsystems()Tejun Heo
rebind_subsystems() performs santiy checks even on subsystems which aren't specified to be added or removed and the checks aren't all that useful given that these are in a very cold path while the violations they check would trip up in much hotter paths. Let's remove these from rebind_subsystems(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-16cgroup: move module ref handling into rebind_subsystems()Tejun Heo
Module ref handling in cgroup is rather weird. parse_cgroupfs_options() grabs all the modules for the specified subsystems. A module ref is kept if the specified subsystem is newly bound to the hierarchy. If not, or the operation fails, the refs are dropped. This scatters module ref handling across multiple functions making it difficult to track. It also make the function nasty to use for dynamic subsystem binding which is necessary for the planned unified hierarchy. There's nothing which requires the subsystem modules to be pinned between parse_cgroupfs_options() and rebind_subsystems() in both mount and remount paths. parse_cgroupfs_options() can just parse and rebind_subsystems() can handle pinning the subsystems that it wants to bind, which is a natural part of its task - binding - anyway. Move module ref handling into rebind_subsystems() which makes the code a lot simpler - modules are gotten iff it's gonna be bound and put iff unbound or binding fails. v2: Li pointed out that if a controller module is unloaded between parsing and binding, rebind_subsystems() won't notice the missing controller as it only iterates through existing controllers. Fix it by updating rebind_subsystems() to compare @added_mask to @pinned and fail with -ENOENT if they don't match. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-14cgroup: we can use simple_lookup() nowAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-12cgroup: replace task_cgroup_path_from_hierarchy() with task_cgroup_path()Tejun Heo
task_cgroup_path_from_hierarchy() was added for the planned new users and none of the currently planned users wants to know about multiple hierarchies. This patch drops the multiple hierarchy part and makes it always return the path in the first non-dummy hierarchy. As unified hierarchy will always have id 1, this is guaranteed to return the path for the unified hierarchy if mounted; otherwise, it will return the path from the hierarchy which happens to occupy the lowest hierarchy id, which will usually be the first hierarchy mounted after boot. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Jan Kaluža <jkaluza@redhat.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: move number_of_cgroups test out of rebind_subsystems() into ↵Tejun Heo
cgroup_remount() rebind_subsystems() currently fails if the hierarchy has any !root cgroups; however, on the planned unified hierarchy, rebind_subsystems() will be used while populated. Move the test to cgroup_remount(), which is the only place the test is necessary anyway. As it's impossible for the other two callers of rebind_subsystems() to have populated hierarchy, this doesn't make any behavior changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: make rebind_subsystems() handle file additions and removals with ↵Tejun Heo
proper error handling Currently, creating and removing cgroup files in the root directory are handled separately from the actual subsystem binding and unbinding which happens in rebind_subsystems(). Also, rebind_subsystems() users aren't handling file creation errors properly. Let's integrate top_cgroup file handling into rebind_subsystems() so that it's simpler to use and everyone handles file creation errors correctly. * On a successful return, rebind_subsystems() is guaranteed to have created all files of the new subsystems and deleted the ones belonging to the removed subsystems. After a failure, no file is created or removed. * cgroup_remount() no longer needs to make explicit populate/clear calls as it's all handled by rebind_subsystems(), and it gets proper error handling automatically. * cgroup_mount() has been updated such that the root dentry and cgroup are linked before rebind_subsystems(). Also, the init_cred dancing and base file handling are moved right above rebind_subsystems() call and proper error handling for the base files is added. While at it, add a comment explaining what's going on with the cred thing. * cgroup_kill_sb() calls rebind_subsystems() to unbind all subsystems which now implies removing all subsystem files which requires the directory's i_mutex. Grab it. This means that files on the root cgroup are removed earlier - they used to be deleted from generic super_block cleanup from vfs. This doesn't lead to any functional difference and it's cleaner to do the clean up explicitly for all files. Combined with the previous changes, this makes all cgroup file creation errors handled correctly. v2: Added comment on init_cred. v3: Li spotted that cgroup_mount() wasn't freeing tmp_links after base file addition failure. Fix it by adding free_tmp_links error handling label. v4: v3 introduced build bugs which got noticed by Fengguang's awesome kbuild test robot. Fixed, and shame on me. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: use for_each_subsys() instead of for_each_root_subsys() in ↵Tejun Heo
cgroup_populate/clear_dir() rebind_subsystems() will be updated to handle file creations and removals with proper error handling and to do that will need to perform file operations before actually adding the subsystem to the hierarchy. To enable such usage, update cgroup_populate/clear_dir() to use for_each_subsys() instead of for_each_root_subsys() so that they operate on all subsystems specified by @subsys_mask whether that subsystem is currently bound to the hierarchy or not. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: update error handling in cgroup_populate_dir()Tejun Heo
cgroup_populate_dir() didn't use to check whether the actual file creations were successful and could return success with only subset of the requested files created, which is nasty. This patch udpates cgroup_populate_dir() so that it either succeeds with all files or fails with no file. v2: The original patch also converted for_each_root_subsys() usages to for_each_subsys() without explaining why. That part has been moved to a separate patch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: separate out cgroup_base_files[] handling out of ↵Tejun Heo
cgroup_populate/clear_dir() cgroup_populate/clear_dir() currently take @base_files and adds and removes, respectively, cgroup_base_files[] to the directory. File additions and removals are being reorganized for proper error handling and more dynamic handling for the unified hierarchy, and mixing base and subsys file handling into the same functions gets a bit confusing. This patch moves base file handling out of cgroup_populate/clear_dir() into their users - cgroup_mount(), cgroup_create() and cgroup_destroy_locked(). Note that this changes the behavior of base file removal. If @base_files is %true, cgroup_clear_dir() used to delete files regardless of cftype until there's no files left. Now, only files with matching cfts are removed. As files can only be created by the base or registered cftypes, this shouldn't result in any behavior difference. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: fix cgroup_add_cftypes() error handlingTejun Heo
cgroup_add_cftypes() uses cgroup_cfts_commit() to actually create the files; however, both functions ignore actual file creation errors and just assume success. This can lead to, for example, blkio hierarchy with some of the cgroups with only subset of interface files populated after cfq-iosched is loaded under heavy memory pressure, which is nasty. This patch updates cgroup_cfts_commit() and cgroup_add_cftypes() to guarantee that all files are created on success and no file is created on failure. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: fix error path of cgroup_addrm_files()Tejun Heo
cgroup_addrm_files() mishandled error return value from cgroup_add_file() and returns error iff the last file fails to create. As we're in the process of cleaning up file add/rm error handling and will reliably propagate file creation failures, there's no point in keeping adding files after a failure. Replace the broken error collection logic with immediate error return. While at it, add lockdep assertions and function comment. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-07-12cgroup: minor updates around cgroup_clear_directory()Tejun Heo
* Rename it to cgroup_clear_dir() and make it take the pointer to the target cgroup instead of the the dentry. This makes the function consistent with its counterpart - cgroup_populate_dir(). * Move cgroup_clear_directory() invocation from cgroup_d_remove_dir() to cgroup_remount() so that the function doesn't have to determine the cgroup pointer back from the dentry. cgroup_d_remove_dir() now only deals with vfs, which is slightly cleaner. This patch doesn't introduce any functional differences. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-29cgroup: CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND should also be ignored when mounting an ↵Tejun Heo
existing hierarchy 0ce6cba357 ("cgroup: CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND should be ignored when comparing mount options") only updated the remount path but CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND should also be ignored when comparing options while mounting an existing hierarchy. As option mismatch triggers a warning but doesn't fail the mount without sane_behavior, this only triggers a spurious warning message. Fix it by only comparing CGRP_ROOT_OPTION_MASK bits when comparing new and existing root options. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-06-28cgroup: CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND should be ignored when comparing mount optionsTejun Heo
1672d04070 ("cgroup: fix cgroupfs_root early destruction path") introduced CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND which is used to mark completion of subsys binding on a new root; however, this broke remounts. cgroup_remount() doesn't allow changing root options via remount and CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND, which is set on all fully initialized roots, makes the function reject all remounts. Fix it by putting the options part in the lower 16 bits of root->flags and masking the comparions. While at it, make cgroup_remount() emit an error message explaining why it's rejecting a remount request, so that it's less of a mystery. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-06-28cgroup: fix deadlock on cgroup_mutex via drop_parsed_module_refcounts()Tejun Heo
eb178d06332 ("cgroup: grab cgroup_mutex in drop_parsed_module_refcounts()") made drop_parsed_module_refcounts() grab cgroup_mutex to make lockdep assertion in for_each_subsys() happy. Unfortunately, cgroup_remount() calls the function while holding cgroup_mutex in its failure path leading to the following deadlock. # mount -t cgroup -o remount,memory,blkio cgroup blkio cgroup: option changes via remount are deprecated (pid=525 comm=mount) ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.10.0-rc4-work+ #1 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- mount/525 is trying to acquire lock: (cgroup_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8110a3e1>] drop_parsed_module_refcounts+0x21/0xb0 but task is already holding lock: (cgroup_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8110e4e1>] cgroup_remount+0x51/0x200 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(cgroup_mutex); lock(cgroup_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by mount/525: #0: (&type->s_umount_key#30){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff811e9a0d>] do_mount+0x2bd/0xa30 #1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8110e4d3>] cgroup_remount+0x43/0x200 #2: (cgroup_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8110e4e1>] cgroup_remount+0x51/0x200 #3: (cgroup_root_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8110e4ef>] cgroup_remount+0x5f/0x200 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 525 Comm: mount Not tainted 3.10.0-rc4-work+ #1 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 ffffffff829651f0 ffff88000ec2fc28 ffffffff81c24bb1 ffff88000ec2fce8 ffffffff810f420d 0000000000000006 0000000000000001 0000000000000056 ffff8800153b4640 ffff880000000000 ffffffff81c2e468 ffff8800153b4640 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c24bb1>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff810f420d>] __lock_acquire+0x15dd/0x1e60 [<ffffffff810f531c>] lock_acquire+0x9c/0x1f0 [<ffffffff81c2a805>] mutex_lock_nested+0x65/0x410 [<ffffffff8110a3e1>] drop_parsed_module_refcounts+0x21/0xb0 [<ffffffff8110e63e>] cgroup_remount+0x1ae/0x200 [<ffffffff811c9bb2>] do_remount_sb+0x82/0x190 [<ffffffff811e9d41>] do_mount+0x5f1/0xa30 [<ffffffff811ea203>] SyS_mount+0x83/0xc0 [<ffffffff81c2fb82>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Fix it by moving the drop_parsed_module_refcounts() invocation outside cgroup_mutex. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-06-26cgroup: always use RCU accessors for protected accessesTejun Heo
kernel/cgroup.c still has places where a RCU pointer is set and accessed directly without going through RCU_INIT_POINTER() or rcu_dereference_protected(). They're all properly protected accesses so nothing is broken but it leads to spurious sparse RCU address space warnings. Substitute direct accesses with RCU_INIT_POINTER() and rcu_dereference_protected(). Note that %true is specified as the extra condition for all derference updates. This isn't ideal as all it does is suppressing warning without actually policing synchronization rules; however, most are scheduled to be removed pretty soon along with css_id itself, so no reason to be more elaborate. Combined with the previous changes, this removes all RCU related sparse warnings from cgroup. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Acked-by; Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-26cgroup: fix RCU accesses around task->cgroupsTejun Heo
There are several places in kernel/cgroup.c where task->cgroups is accessed and modified without going through proper RCU accessors. None is broken as they're all lock protected accesses; however, this still triggers sparse RCU address space warnings. * Consistently use task_css_set() for task->cgroups dereferencing. * Use RCU_INIT_POINTER() to clear task->cgroups to &init_css_set on exit. * Remove unnecessary rcu_dereference_raw() from cset->subsys[] dereference in cgroup_exit(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-26cgroup: grab cgroup_mutex in drop_parsed_module_refcounts()Tejun Heo
This isn't strictly necessary as all subsystems specified in @subsys_mask are guaranteed to be pinned; however, it does spuriously trigger lockdep warning. Let's grab cgroup_mutex around it. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-26cgroup: fix cgroupfs_root early destruction pathTejun Heo
cgroupfs_root used to have ->actual_subsys_mask in addition to ->subsys_mask. a8a648c4ac ("cgroup: remove cgroup->actual_subsys_mask") removed it noting that the subsys_mask is essentially temporary and doesn't belong in cgroupfs_root; however, the patch made it impossible to tell whether a cgroupfs_root actually has the subsystems bound or just have the bits set leading to the following BUG when trying to mount with subsystems which are already mounted elsewhere. kernel BUG at kernel/cgroup.c:1038! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ... CPU: 1 PID: 7973 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 3.10.0-rc7-next-20130625-sasha-00011-g1c1dc0e #1105 task: ffff880fc0ae8000 ti: ffff880fc0b9a000 task.ti: ffff880fc0b9a000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81249b29>] [<ffffffff81249b29>] rebind_subsystems+0x409/0x5f0 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8124bd4f>] cgroup_kill_sb+0xff/0x210 [<ffffffff813d21af>] deactivate_locked_super+0x4f/0x90 [<ffffffff8124f3b3>] cgroup_mount+0x673/0x6e0 [<ffffffff81257169>] cpuset_mount+0xd9/0x110 [<ffffffff813d2580>] mount_fs+0xb0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff81404afd>] vfs_kern_mount+0xbd/0x180 [<ffffffff814070b5>] do_new_mount+0x145/0x2c0 [<ffffffff814085d6>] do_mount+0x356/0x3c0 [<ffffffff8140873d>] SyS_mount+0xfd/0x140 [<ffffffff854eb600>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2 We still want rebind_subsystems() to take added/removed masks, so let's fix it by marking whether a cgroupfs_root has finished binding or not. Also, document what's going on around ->subsys_mask initialization so that similar mistakes aren't repeated. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-25cgroup: reserve ID 0 for dummy_root and 1 for unified hierarchyTejun Heo
Before 1a57423166 ("cgroup: make hierarchy_id use cyclic idr"), hierarchy IDs were allocated from 0. As the dummy hierarchy was always the one first initialized, it got assigned 0 and all other hierarchies from 1. The patch accidentally changed the minimum useable ID to 2. Let's restore ID 0 for dummy_root and while at it reserve 1 for unified hierarchy. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-06-25cgroup: implement for_each_[builtin_]subsys()Tejun Heo
There are quite a few places where all loaded [builtin] subsys are iterated. Implement for_each_[builtin_]subsys() and replace manual iterations with those to simplify those places a bit. The new iterators automatically skip NULL subsystems. This shouldn't cause any functional difference. Iteration loops which scan all subsystems and then skipping modular ones explicitly are converted to use for_each_builtin_subsys(). While at it, reorder variable declarations and adjust whitespaces a bit in the affected functions. v2: Add lockdep_assert_held() in for_each_subsys() and add comments about synchronization as suggested by Li. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-25cgroup: move init_css_set initialization inside cgroup_mutexTejun Heo
cgroup_init() was doing init_css_set initialization outside cgroup_mutex, which is fine but we want to add lockdep annotation on subsystem iterations and cgroup_init() will trigger it spuriously. Move init_css_set initialization inside cgroup_mutex. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-24cgroup: s/for_each_subsys()/for_each_root_subsys()/Tejun Heo
for_each_subsys() walks over subsystems attached to a hierarchy and we're gonna add iterators which walk over all available subsystems. Rename for_each_subsys() to for_each_root_subsys() so that it's more appropriately named and for_each_subsys() can be used to iterate all subsystems. While at it, remove unnecessary underbar prefix from macro arguments, put them inside parentheses, and adjust indentation for the two for_each_*() macros. This patch is purely cosmetic. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-24cgroup: clean up find_css_set() and friendsTejun Heo
find_css_set() passes uninitialized on-stack template[] array to find_existing_css_set() which sets the entries for all subsystems. Passing around an uninitialized array is a bit icky and we want to introduce an iterator which only iterates loaded subsystems. Let's initialize it on definition. While at it, also make the following cosmetic cleanups. * Convert to proper /** comments. * Reorder variable declarations. * Replace comment on synchronization with lockdep_assert_held(). This patch doesn't make any functional differences. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-24cgroup: remove cgroup->actual_subsys_maskTejun Heo
cgroup curiously has two subsystem masks, ->subsys_mask and ->actual_subsys_mask. The latter only exists because the new target subsys_mask is passed into rebind_subsystems() via @root>subsys_mask. rebind_subsystems() needs to know what the current mask is to decide how to reach the target mask so ->actual_subsys_mask is used as the temp location to remember the current state. Adding a temporary field to a permanent data structure is rather silly and can be misleading. Update rebind_subsystems() to take @added_mask and @removed_mask instead and remove @root->actual_subsys_mask. This patch shouldn't introduce any behavior changes. v2: Comment and description updated as suggested by Li. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-24cgroup: prefix global variables with "cgroup_"Tejun Heo
Global variable names in kernel/cgroup.c are asking for trouble - subsys, roots, rootnode and so on. Rename them to have "cgroup_" prefix. * s/subsys/cgroup_subsys/ * s/rootnode/cgroup_dummy_root/ * s/dummytop/cgroup_cummy_top/ * s/roots/cgroup_roots/ * s/root_count/cgroup_root_count/ This patch is purely cosmetic. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-19cgroup: rename cont to cgrpLi Zefan
Cont is short for container. control group was named process container at first, but then people found container already has a meaning in linux kernel. Clean up the leftover variable name @cont. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-06-18cgroup: clean up cgroup_serial_nr_cursorTejun Heo
cgroup_serial_nr_cursor was created atomic64_t because I thought it was never gonna used for anything other than assigning unique numbers to cgroups and didn't want to worry about synchronization; however, now we're using it as an event-stamp to distinguish cgroups created before and after certain point which assumes that it's protected by cgroup_mutex. Let's make it clear by making it a u64. Also, rename it to cgroup_serial_nr_next and make it point to the next nr to allocate so that where it's pointing to is clear and more conventional. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2013-06-18cgroup: convert cgroup_cft_commit() to use cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre()Li Zefan
We used root->allcg_list to iterate cgroup hierarchy because at that time cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre() hasn't been invented. tj: In cgroup_cfts_commit(), s/@serial_nr/@update_upto/, move the assignment right above releasing cgroup_mutex and explain what's going on there. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-06-18cgroup: make serial_nr_cursor available throughout cgroup.cLi Zefan
The next patch will use it to determine if a cgroup is newly created while we're iterating the cgroup hierarchy. tj: Rephrased the comment on top of cgroup_serial_nr_cursor. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-06-18cgroup: fix memory leak in cgroup_rm_cftypes()Li Zefan
The memory allocated in cgroup_add_cftypes() should be freed. The effect of this bug is we leak a bit memory everytime we unload cfq-iosched module if blkio cgroup is enabled. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-06-18cgroup: fix umount vs cgroup_event_remove() raceLi Zefan
commit 5db9a4d99b0157a513944e9a44d29c9cec2e91dc Author: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Date: Sat Jul 7 16:08:18 2012 -0700 cgroup: fix cgroup hierarchy umount race This commit fixed a race caused by the dput() in css_dput_fn(), but the dput() in cgroup_event_remove() can also lead to the same BUG(). Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-06-18cgroup: fix umount vs cgroup_cfts_commit() raceLi Zefan
cgroup_cfts_commit() uses dget() to keep cgroup alive after cgroup_mutex is dropped, but dget() won't prevent cgroupfs from being umounted. When the race happens, vfs will see some dentries with non-zero refcnt while umount is in process. Keep running this: mount -t cgroup -o blkio xxx /cgroup umount /cgroup And this: modprobe cfq-iosched rmmod cfs-iosched After a while, the BUG() in shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree() may be triggered: BUG: Dentry xxx{i=0,n=blkio.yyy} still in use (1) [umount of cgroup cgroup] Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org