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2012-10-12Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core update from Thomas Gleixner: - Bug fixes (one for a longstanding dead loop issue) - Rework of time related vsyscalls - Alarm timer updates - Jiffies updates to remove compile time dependencies * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timekeeping: Cast raw_interval to u64 to avoid shift overflow timers: Fix endless looping between cascade() and internal_add_timer() time/jiffies: bring back unconditional LATCH definition time: Convert x86_64 to using new update_vsyscall time: Only do nanosecond rounding on GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD systems time: Introduce new GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL time: Convert CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL to CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD time: Move update_vsyscall definitions to timekeeper_internal.h time: Move timekeeper structure to timekeeper_internal.h for vsyscall changes jiffies: Remove compile time assumptions about CLOCK_TICK_RATE jiffies: Kill unused TICK_USEC_TO_NSEC alarmtimer: Rename alarmtimer_remove to alarmtimer_dequeue alarmtimer: Remove unused helpers & defines alarmtimer: Use hrtimer per-alarm instead of per-base alarmtimer: Implement minimum alarm interval for allowing suspend
2012-10-12Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A CPU hotplug related crash fix and a nohz accounting fixlet." * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Update sched_domains_numa_masks[][] when new cpus are onlined sched: Ensure 'sched_domains_numa_levels' is safe to use in other functions nohz: Fix one jiffy count too far in idle cputime
2012-10-09timekeeping: Cast raw_interval to u64 to avoid shift overflowDan Carpenter
We fixed a bunch of integer overflows in timekeeping code during the 3.6 cycle. I did an audit based on that and found this potential overflow. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121009071823.GA19159@elgon.mountain Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-10-05nohz: Fix one jiffy count too far in idle cputimeFrederic Weisbecker
When we stop the tick in idle, we save the current jiffies value in ts->idle_jiffies. This snapshot is substracted from the later value of jiffies when the tick is restarted and the resulting delta is accounted as idle cputime. This is how we handle the idle cputime accounting without the tick. But sometimes we need to schedule the next tick to some time in the future instead of completely stopping it. In this case, a tick may happen before we restart the periodic behaviour and from that tick we account one jiffy to idle cputime as usual but we also increment the ts->idle_jiffies snapshot by one so that when we compute the delta to account, we substract the one jiffy we just accounted. To prepare for stopping the tick outside idle, we introduced a check that prevents from fixing up that ts->idle_jiffies if we are not running the idle task. But we use idle_cpu() for that and this is a problem if we run the tick while another CPU remotely enqueues a ttwu to our runqueue: CPU 0: CPU 1: tick_sched_timer() { ttwu_queue_remote() if (idle_cpu(CPU 0)) ts->idle_jiffies++; } Here, idle_cpu() notes that &rq->wake_list is not empty and hence won't consider the CPU as idle. As a result, ts->idle_jiffies won't be incremented. But this is wrong because we actually account the current jiffy to idle cputime. And that jiffy won't get substracted from the nohz time delta. So in the end, this jiffy is accounted twice. Fix this by changing idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()) with is_idle_task(current). This way the jiffy is substracted correctly even if a ttwu operation is enqueued on the CPU. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.5+ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1349308004-3482-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-10-03Merge tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki: - Improved system suspend/resume and runtime PM handling for the SH TMU, CMT and MTU2 clock event devices (also used by ARM/shmobile). - Generic PM domains framework extensions related to cpuidle support and domain objects lookup using names. - ARM/shmobile power management updates including improved support for the SH7372's A4S power domain containing the CPU core. - cpufreq changes related to AMD CPUs support from Matthew Garrett, Andre Przywara and Borislav Petkov. - cpu0 cpufreq driver from Shawn Guo. - cpufreq governor fixes related to the relaxing of limit from Michal Pecio. - OMAP cpufreq updates from Axel Lin and Richard Zhao. - cpuidle ladder governor fixes related to the disabling of states from Carsten Emde and me. - Runtime PM core updates related to the interactions with the system suspend core from Alan Stern and Kevin Hilman. - Wakeup sources modification allowing more helper functions to be called from interrupt context from John Stultz and additional diagnostic code from Todd Poynor. - System suspend error code path fix from Feng Hong. Fixed up conflicts in cpufreq/powernow-k8 that stemmed from the workqueue fixes conflicting fairly badly with the removal of support for hardware P-state chips. The changes were independent but somewhat intertwined. * tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (76 commits) Revert "PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code" PM / Runtime: let rpm_resume() succeed if RPM_ACTIVE, even when disabled, v2 cpuidle: rename function name "__cpuidle_register_driver", v2 cpufreq: OMAP: Check IS_ERR() instead of NULL for omap_device_get_by_hwmod_name cpuidle: remove some empty lines PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the acpi_processor_power structure ACPI / processor: remove pointless variable initialization ACPI / processor: remove unused function parameter cpufreq: OMAP: remove loops_per_jiffy recalculate for smp sections: fix section conflicts in drivers/cpufreq cpufreq: conservative: update frequency when limits are relaxed cpufreq / ondemand: update frequency when limits are relaxed properly __init-annotate pm_sysrq_init() cpufreq: Add a generic cpufreq-cpu0 driver PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree ARM: add cpufreq transiton notifier to adjust loops_per_jiffy for smp cpufreq: Remove support for hardware P-state chips from powernow-k8 ...
2012-10-01Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar: "Continued quest to clean up and enhance the cputime code by Frederic Weisbecker, in preparation for future tickless kernel features. Other than that, smallish changes." Fix up trivial conflicts due to additions next to each other in arch/{x86/}Kconfig * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) cputime: Make finegrained irqtime accounting generally available cputime: Gather time/stats accounting config options into a single menu ia64: Reuse system and user vtime accounting functions on task switch ia64: Consolidate user vtime accounting vtime: Consolidate system/idle context detection cputime: Use a proper subsystem naming for vtime related APIs sched: cpu_power: enable ARCH_POWER sched/nohz: Clean up select_nohz_load_balancer() sched: Fix load avg vs. cpu-hotplug sched: Remove __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW sched: Fix nohz_idle_balance() sched: Remove useless code in yield_to() sched: Add time unit suffix to sched sysctl knobs sched/debug: Limit sd->*_idx range on sysctl sched: Remove AFFINE_WAKEUPS feature flag s390: Remove leftover account_tick_vtime() header cputime: Consolidate vtime handling on context switch sched: Move cputime code to its own file cputime: Generalize CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING tile: Remove SD_PREFER_LOCAL leftover ...
2012-09-25Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/core/rcu' into next.2012.09.25bPaul E. McKenney
Resolved conflict in kernel/sched/core.c using Peter Zijlstra's approach from https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/5/585.
2012-09-24time: Only do nanosecond rounding on GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD systemsJohn Stultz
We only do rounding to the next nanosecond so we don't see minor 1ns inconsistencies in the vsyscall implementations. Since we're changing the vsyscall implementations to avoid this, conditionalize the rounding only to the GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD architectures. Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24time: Introduce new GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALLJohn Stultz
Now that we moved everyone over to GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD, introduce the new declaration and config option for the new update_vsyscall method. Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24time: Convert CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL to CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLDJohn Stultz
To help migrate archtectures over to the new update_vsyscall method, redfine CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL as CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24time: Move timekeeper structure to timekeeper_internal.h for vsyscall changesJohn Stultz
We're going to need to access the timekeeper in update_vsyscall, so make the structure available for those who need it. Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24jiffies: Remove compile time assumptions about CLOCK_TICK_RATEJohn Stultz
CLOCK_TICK_RATE is used to accurately caclulate exactly how a tick will be at a given HZ. This is useful, because while we'd expect NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ, the underlying hardware will have some granularity limit, so we won't be able to have exactly HZ ticks per second. This slight error can cause timekeeping quality problems when using the jiffies or other jiffies driven clocksources. Thus we currently use compile time CLOCK_TICK_RATE value to generate SHIFTED_HZ and NSEC_PER_JIFFIES, which we then use to adjust the jiffies clocksource to correct this error. Unfortunately though, since CLOCK_TICK_RATE is a compile time value, and the jiffies clocksource is registered very early during boot, there are a number of cases where there are different possible hardware timers that have different tick rates. This causes problems in cases like ARM where there are numerous different types of hardware, each having their own compile-time CLOCK_TICK_RATE, making it hard to accurately support different hardware with a single kernel. For the most part, this doesn't matter all that much, as not too many systems actually utilize the jiffies or jiffies driven clocksource. Usually there are other highres clocksources who's granularity error is negligable. Even so, we have some complicated calcualtions that we do everywhere to handle these edge cases. This patch removes the compile time SHIFTED_HZ value, and introduces a register_refined_jiffies() function. This results in the default jiffies clock as being assumed a perfect HZ freq, and allows archtectures that care about jiffies accuracy to call register_refined_jiffies() with the tick rate, specified dynamically at boot. This allows us, where necessary, to not have a compile time CLOCK_TICK_RATE constant, simplifies the jiffies code, and still provides a way to have an accurate jiffies clock. NOTE: Since this patch does not add register_refinied_jiffies() calls for every arch, it may cause time quality regressions in some cases. Its likely these will not be noticable, but if they are an issue, adding the following to the end of setup_arch() should resolve the regression: register_refinied_jiffies(CLOCK_TICK_RATE) Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24alarmtimer: Rename alarmtimer_remove to alarmtimer_dequeueJohn Stultz
Now that alarmtimer_remove has been simplified, change its name to _dequeue to better match its paired _enqueue function. Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24alarmtimer: Use hrtimer per-alarm instead of per-baseJohn Stultz
Arve Hjønnevåg reported numerous crashes from the "BUG_ON(timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK)" check in __run_hrtimer after it called alarmtimer_fired. It ends up the alarmtimer code was not properly handling possible failures of hrtimer_try_to_cancel, and because these faulres occur when the underlying base hrtimer is being run, this limits the ability to properly handle modifications to any alarmtimers on that base. Because much of the logic duplicates the hrtimer logic, it seems that we might as well have a per-alarmtimer hrtimer, and avoid the extra complextity of trying to multiplex many alarmtimers off of one hrtimer. Thus this patch moves the hrtimer to the alarm structure and simplifies the management logic. Changelog: v2: * Includes a fix for double alarm_start calls found by Arve Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reported-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Tested-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-24alarmtimer: Implement minimum alarm interval for allowing suspendTodd Poynor
alarmtimer suspend return -EBUSY if the next alarm will fire in less than 2 seconds. This allows one RTC seconds tick to occur subsequent to this check before the alarm wakeup time is set, ensuring the wakeup time is still in the future (assuming the RTC does not tick one more second prior to setting the alarm). If suspend is rejected due to an imminent alarm, hold a wakeup source for 2 seconds to process the alarm prior to reattempting suspend. If setting the alarm incurs an -ETIME for an alarm set in the past, or any other problem setting the alarm, abort suspend and hold a wakelock for 1 second while the alarm is allowed to be serviced or other hopefully transient conditions preventing the alarm clear up. Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-09-23time: RCU permitted to stop idle entry via softirqPaul E. McKenney
The can_stop_idle_tick() function complains if a softirq vector is raised too late in the idle-entry process, presumably in order to prevent dangling softirq invocations from being delayed across the full idle period, which might be indefinitely long -- and if softirq was asserted any later than the call to this function, such a delay might well happen. However, RCU needs to be able to use softirq to stop idle entry in order to be able to drain RCU callbacks from the current CPU, which in turn enables faster entry into dyntick-idle mode, which in turn reduces power consumption. Because RCU takes this action at a well-defined point in the idle-entry path, it is safe for RCU to take this approach. This commit therefore silences the error message that is sometimes produced when the going-idle CPU suddenly finds that it has an RCU_SOFTIRQ to process. The error message will continue to be issued for other softirq vectors. Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2012-09-21Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar: "One more timekeeping fix for v3.6" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: time: Fix timeekeping_get_ns overflow on 32bit systems
2012-09-17Merge branch 'pm-timers'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-timers: PM: Do not use the syscore flag for runtime PM sh: MTU2: Basic runtime PM support sh: CMT: Basic runtime PM support sh: TMU: Basic runtime PM support PM / Domains: Do not measure start time for "irq safe" devices PM / Domains: Move syscore flag from subsys data to struct device PM / Domains: Rename the always_on device flag to syscore PM / Runtime: Allow helpers to be called by early platform drivers PM: Reorganize device PM initialization sh: MTU2: Introduce clock events suspend/resume routines sh: CMT: Introduce clocksource/clock events suspend/resume routines sh: TMU: Introduce clocksource/clock events suspend/resume routines timekeeping: Add suspend and resume of clock event devices PM / Domains: Add power off/on function for system core suspend stage PM / Domains: Introduce simplified power on routine for system resume
2012-09-13time: Fix timeekeping_get_ns overflow on 32bit systemsJohn Stultz
Daniel Lezcano reported seeing multi-second stalls from keyboard input on his T61 laptop when NOHZ and CPU_IDLE were enabled on a 32bit kernel. He bisected the problem down to commit 1e75fa8be9fb6 ("time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec"). After reproducing this issue, I narrowed the problem down to the fact that timekeeping_get_ns() returns a 64bit nsec value that hasn't been accumulated. In some cases this value was being then stored in timespec.tv_nsec (which is a long). On 32bit systems, with idle times larger then 4 seconds (or less, depending on the value of xtime_nsec), the returned nsec value would overflow 32bits. This limited kept time from increasing, causing timers to not expire. The fix is to make sure we don't directly store the result of timekeeping_get_ns() into a tv_nsec field, instead using a 64bit nsec value which can then be added into the timespec via timespec_add_ns(). Reported-and-bisected-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Tested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347405963-35715-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-13sched/nohz: Clean up select_nohz_load_balancer()Alex Shi
There is no load_balancer to be selected now. It just sets the state of the nohz tick to stop. So rename the function, pass the 'cpu' as a parameter and then remove the useless call from tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(). [ s/set_nohz_tick_stopped/nohz_balance_enter_idle/g s/clear_nohz_tick_stopped/nohz_balance_exit_idle/g ] Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347261059-24747-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-04sched: Add missing call to calc_load_exit_idle()Charles Wang
Azat Khuzhin reported high loadavg in Linux v3.6 After checking the upstream scheduler code, I found Peter's commit: 5167e8d5417b sched/nohz: Rewrite and fix load-avg computation -- again not fully applied, missing the call to calc_load_exit_idle(). After that idle exit in sampling window will always be calculated to non-idle, and the load will be higher than normal. This patch adds the missing call to calc_load_exit_idle(). Signed-off-by: Charles Wang <muming.wq@taobao.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345449754-27130-1-git-send-email-muming.wq@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-03timekeeping: Add suspend and resume of clock event devicesRafael J. Wysocki
Some clock event devices, for example such that belong to PM domains, need to be handled in a spcial way during the timekeeping suspend and resume (which takes place in the system core, or "syscore", stages of system power transitions) in analogy with clock sources. Introduce .suspend() and .resume() callbacks for clock event devices that will be executed by timekeeping_suspend/_resume(), respectively, next the the clock sources' .suspend() and .resume() callbacks. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-01time: Move ktime_t overflow checking into timespec_valid_strictJohn Stultz
Andreas Bombe reported that the added ktime_t overflow checking added to timespec_valid in commit 4e8b14526ca7 ("time: Improve sanity checking of timekeeping inputs") was causing problems with X.org because it caused timeouts larger then KTIME_T to be invalid. Previously, these large timeouts would be clamped to KTIME_MAX and would never expire, which is valid. This patch splits the ktime_t overflow checking into a new timespec_valid_strict function, and converts the timekeeping codes internal checking to use this more strict function. Reported-and-tested-by: Andreas Bombe <aeb@debian.org> Cc: Zhouping Liu <zliu@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-08-22time: Avoid making adjustments if we haven't accumulated anythingJohn Stultz
If update_wall_time() is called and the current offset isn't large enough to accumulate, avoid re-calling timekeeping_adjust which may change the clock freq and can cause 1ns inconsistencies with CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE/CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345595449-34965-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-08-22time: Avoid potential shift overflow with large shift valuesJohn Stultz
Andreas Schwab noticed that the 1 << tk->shift could overflow if the shift value was greater than 30, since 1 would be a 32bit long on 32bit architectures. This issue was introduced by 1e75fa8be (time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec) Use 1ULL instead to ensure we don't overflow on the shift. Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345595449-34965-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-08-22time: Fix casting issue in timekeeping_forward_nowAndreas Schwab
arch_gettimeoffset returns a u32 value which when shifted by tk->shift can overflow. This issue was introduced with 1e75fa8be (time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec) Cast it to u64 first. Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345595449-34965-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-08-22time: Ensure we normalize the timekeeper in tk_xtime_addJohn Stultz
Andreas noticed problems with resume on specific hardware after commit 1e75fa8b (time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec) combined with commit b44d50dca (time: Fix casting issue in tk_set_xtime and tk_xtime_add) After some digging I realized we aren't normalizing the timekeeper after the add. Add the missing normalize call. Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Tested-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345595449-34965-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-08-15time: Improve sanity checking of timekeeping inputsJohn Stultz
Unexpected behavior could occur if the time is set to a value large enough to overflow a 64bit ktime_t (which is something larger then the year 2262). Also unexpected behavior could occur if large negative offsets are injected via adjtimex. So this patch improves the sanity check timekeeping inputs by improving the timespec_valid() check, and then makes better use of timespec_valid() to make sure we don't set the time to an invalid negative value or one that overflows ktime_t. Note: This does not protect from setting the time close to overflowing ktime_t and then letting natural accumulation cause the overflow. Reported-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Zhouping Liu <zliu@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344454580-17031-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-08-05time: Fix adjustment cleanup bug in timekeeping_adjust()Ingo Molnar
Tetsuo Handa reported that sporadically the system clock starts counting up too quickly which is enough to confuse the hangcheck timer to print a bogus stall warning. Commit 2a8c0883 "time: Move xtime_nsec adjustment underflow handling timekeeping_adjust" overlooked this exit path: } else return; which should really be a proper exit sequence, fixing the bug as a side effect. Also make the flow more readable by properly balancing curly braces. Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> wrote: Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> wrote: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: richardcochran@gmail.com Cc: prarit@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120804192114.GA28347@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-31time: Remove all direct references to timekeeperJohn Stultz
Ingo noted that the numerous timekeeper.value references made the timekeeping code ugly and caused many long lines that had to be broken up. He recommended replacing timekeeper.value references with tk->value. This patch provides a local tk value for all top level time functions and sets it to &timekeeper. Then all timekeeper access is done via a tk pointer. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343414893-45779-6-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-31time: Clean up offs_real/wall_to_mono and offs_boot/total_sleep_time updatesJohn Stultz
For performance reasons, we maintain ktime_t based duplicates of wall_to_monotonic (offs_real) and total_sleep_time (offs_boot). Since large problems could occur (such as the resume regression on 3.5-rc7, or the leapsecond hrtimer issue) if these value pairs were to be inconsistently updated, this patch this cleans up how we modify these value pairs to ensure we are always consistent. As a side-effect this is also more efficient as we only caulculate the duplicate values when they are changed, rather then every update_wall_time call. This also provides WARN_ONs to detect if future changes break the invariants. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343414893-45779-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org [ Cleaned up minor style issues. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-31time: Clean up stray newlinesJohn Stultz
Ingo noted inconsistent newline usage between functions. This patch cleans those up. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343414893-45779-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-31time/jiffies: Rename ACTHZ to SHIFTED_HZJohn Stultz
Ingo noted that ACTHZ is a confusing name, and requested it be renamed, so this patch renames ACTHZ to SHIFTED_HZ to better describe it. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343414893-45779-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-31Merge branch 'linus' into timers/urgentIngo Molnar
Merge in Linus's branch which already has timers/core merged. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24time: Fix casting issue in tk_set_xtime and tk_xtime_addJohn Stultz
commit 1e75fa8b (time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec) introduced helper functions which apply a timespec to the core internal timekeeper data. The internal storage type is u64. The timespec tv_nsec value must be shifted before set or added to the internal value. tv_nsec is a long, which is 32bit on a 32bit system, so without casting tv_nsec to u64 we lose the bits which are shifted over the 32bit boundary. Add the proper typecasts. Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343074957-16541-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-22Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core changes from Ingo Molnar: "Continued cleanups of the core time and NTP code, plus more nohz work preparing for tick-less userspace execution." * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: time: Rework timekeeping functions to take timekeeper ptr as argument time: Move xtime_nsec adjustment underflow handling timekeeping_adjust time: Move arch_gettimeoffset() usage into timekeeping_get_ns() time: Refactor accumulation of nsecs to secs time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec time: Explicitly use u32 instead of int for shift values time: Whitespace cleanups per Ingo%27s requests nohz: Move next idle expiry time record into idle logic area nohz: Move ts->idle_calls incrementation into strict idle logic nohz: Rename ts->idle_tick to ts->last_tick nohz: Make nohz API agnostic against idle ticks cputime accounting nohz: Separate idle sleeping time accounting from nohz logic timers: Improve get_next_timer_interrupt() timers: Add accounting of non deferrable timers timers: Consolidate base->next_timer update timers: Create detach_if_pending() and use it
2012-07-22Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar: "Quoting from Paul, the major features of this series are: 1. Preventing latency spikes of more than 200 microseconds for kernels built with NR_CPUS=4096, which is reportedly becoming the default for some distros. This is a first step, as it does not help with systems that actually -have- 4096 CPUs (work on this case is in progress, but is not yet ready for mainline). This category also includes improving concurrency of rcu_barrier(), placed here due to conflicts. Posted to LKML at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/22/381 Note that patches 18-22 of that series have been defered to 3.7, as they have not yet proven themselves to be mainline-ready (and yes, these are the ones intended to get rid of RCU's latency spikes for systems that actually have 4096 CPUs). 2. Updates to documentation and rcutorture fixes, the latter category including improvements to rcu_barrier() testing. Posted to LKML at http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1206.1/04094.html. 3. Miscellaneous fixes posted to LKML at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/22/500 with the exception of the last commit, which was posted here: http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/1561830 4. RCU_FAST_NO_HZ fixes and improvements. Posted to LKML at: http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1206.1/00006.html http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/1561833 The first four patches of the first series went into 3.5 to fix a regression. 5. Code-style fixes. These were posted to LKML at http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1205.2/01180.html http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1205.2/01181.html" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits) rcu: Fix broken strings in RCU's source code. rcu: Fix code-style issues involving "else" rcu: Introduce check for callback list/count mismatch rcu: Make RCU_FAST_NO_HZ respect nohz= boot parameter rcu: Fix qlen_lazy breakage rcu: Round FAST_NO_HZ lazy timeout to nearest second rcu: The rcu_needs_cpu() function is not a quiescent state rcu: Dump only the current CPU's buffers for idle-entry/exit warnings rcu: Add check for CPUs going offline with callbacks queued rcu: Disable preemption in rcu_blocking_is_gp() rcu: Prevent uninitialized string in RCU CPU stall info rcu: Fix rcu_is_cpu_idle() #ifdef in TINY_RCU rcu: Split RCU core processing out of __call_rcu() rcu: Prevent __call_rcu() from invoking RCU core on offline CPUs rcu: Make __call_rcu() handle invocation from idle rcu: Remove function versions of __kfree_rcu and __is_kfree_rcu_offset rcu: Consolidate tree/tiny __rcu_read_{,un}lock() implementations rcu: Remove return value from rcu_assign_pointer() key: Remove extraneous parentheses from rcu_assign_keypointer() rcu: Remove return value from RCU_INIT_POINTER() ...
2012-07-18Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip One more time/ntp fix pulled from Ingo Molnar. * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: ntp: Fix STA_INS/DEL clearing bug
2012-07-18Merge branch 'linus' into timers/coreIngo Molnar
Resolve semantic conflict in kernel/time/timekeeping.c. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-16timekeeping: Add missing update call in timekeeping_resume()Thomas Gleixner
The leap second rework unearthed another issue of inconsistent data. On timekeeping_resume() the timekeeper data is updated, but nothing calls timekeeping_update(), so now the update code in the timer interrupt sees stale values. This has been the case before those changes, but then the timer interrupt was using stale data as well so this went unnoticed for quite some time. Add the missing update call, so all the data is consistent everywhere. Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Reported-and-tested-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de> Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Linux PM list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>, Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-15time: Rework timekeeping functions to take timekeeper ptr as argumentJohn Stultz
As part of cleaning up the timekeeping code, this patch converts a number of internal functions to takei a timekeeper ptr as an argument, so that the internal functions don't access the global timekeeper structure directly. This allows for further optimizations to reduce lock hold time later. This patch has been updated to include more consistent usage of the timekeeper value, by making sure it is always passed as a argument to non top-level functions. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-9-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Move xtime_nsec adjustment underflow handling timekeeping_adjustJohn Stultz
When we make adjustments speeding up the clock, its possible for xtime_nsec to underflow. We already handle this properly, but we do so from update_wall_time() instead of the more logical timekeeping_adjust(), where the possible underflow actually occurs. Thus, move the correction logic to the timekeeping_adjust, which is the function that causes the issue. Making update_wall_time() more readable. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-8-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Move arch_gettimeoffset() usage into timekeeping_get_ns()John Stultz
Since we call arch_gettimeoffset() in all the accessor functions, move arch_gettimeoffset() calls into timekeeping_get_ns() and timekeeping_get_ns_raw() to simplify the code. This also makes the code easier to maintain as we don't have to worry about forgetting the arch_gettimeoffset() as has happened in the past. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-7-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Refactor accumulation of nsecs to secsJohn Stultz
We do the exact same logic moving nsecs to secs in the timekeeper in multiple places, so condense this into a single function. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-6-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_secJohn Stultz
The timekeeper struct has a xtime_nsec, which keeps the sub-nanosecond remainder. This ends up being somewhat duplicative of the timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec value, and we have to do extra work to keep them apart, copying the full nsec portion out and back in over and over. This patch simplifies some of the logic by taking the timekeeper xtime value and splitting it into timekeeper.xtime_sec and reuses the timekeeper.xtime_nsec for the sub-second portion (stored in higher res shifted nanoseconds). This simplifies some of the accumulation logic. And will allow for more accurate timekeeping once the vsyscall code is updated to use the shifted nanosecond remainder. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Explicitly use u32 instead of int for shift valuesJohn Stultz
Ingo noted that using a u32 instead of int for shift values would be better to make sure the compiler doesn't unnecessarily use complex signed arithmetic. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Whitespace cleanups per Ingo%27s requestsJohn Stultz
Ingo noted a number of places where there is inconsistent use of whitespace. This patch tries to address the main culprits. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/coreThomas Gleixner
Reason: Update to upstream changes to avoid further conflicts. Fixup a trivial merge conflict in kernel/time/tick-sched.c Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15ntp: Fix STA_INS/DEL clearing bugJohn Stultz
In commit 6b43ae8a619d17c4935c3320d2ef9e92bdeed05d, I introduced a bug that kept the STA_INS or STA_DEL bit from being cleared from time_status via adjtimex() without forcing STA_PLL first. Usually once the STA_INS is set, it isn't cleared until the leap second is applied, so its unlikely this affected anyone. However during testing I noticed it took some effort to cancel a leap second once STA_INS was set. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-14Merge branches 'core-urgent-for-linus', 'perf-urgent-for-linus' and ↵Linus Torvalds
'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU, perf, and scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar. The RCU fix is a revert for an optimization that could cause deadlocks. One of the scheduler commits (164c33c6adee "sched: Fix fork() error path to not crash") is correct but not complete (some architectures like Tile are not covered yet) - the resulting additional fixes are still WIP and Ingo did not want to delay these pending fixes. See this thread on lkml: [PATCH] fork: fix error handling in dup_task() The perf fixes are just trivial oneliners. * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "rcu: Move PREEMPT_RCU preemption to switch_to() invocation" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf kvm: Fix segfault with report and mixed guestmount use perf kvm: Fix regression with guest machine creation perf script: Fix format regression due to libtraceevent merge ring-buffer: Fix accounting of entries when removing pages ring-buffer: Fix crash due to uninitialized new_pages list head * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: MAINTAINERS/sched: Update scheduler file pattern sched/nohz: Rewrite and fix load-avg computation -- again sched: Fix fork() error path to not crash