summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2012-04-14signal, x86: add SIGSYS info and make it synchronous.Will Drewry
This change enables SIGSYS, defines _sigfields._sigsys, and adds x86 (compat) arch support. _sigsys defines fields which allow a signal handler to receive the triggering system call number, the relevant AUDIT_ARCH_* value for that number, and the address of the callsite. SIGSYS is added to the SYNCHRONOUS_MASK because it is desirable for it to have setup_frame() called for it. The goal is to ensure that ucontext_t reflects the machine state from the time-of-syscall and not from another signal handler. The first consumer of SIGSYS would be seccomp filter. In particular, a filter program could specify a new return value, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP, which would result in the system call being denied and the calling thread signaled. This also means that implementing arch-specific support can be dependent upon HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER. Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> v18: - added acked by, rebase v17: - rebase and reviewed-by addition v14: - rebase/nochanges v13: - rebase on to 88ebdda6159ffc15699f204c33feb3e431bf9bdc v12: - reworded changelog (oleg@redhat.com) v11: - fix dropped words in the change description - added fallback copy_siginfo support. - added __ARCH_SIGSYS define to allow stepped arch support. v10: - first version based on suggestion Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-14seccomp: add SECCOMP_RET_ERRNOWill Drewry
This change adds the SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO as a valid return value from a seccomp filter. Additionally, it makes the first use of the lower 16-bits for storing a filter-supplied errno. 16-bits is more than enough for the errno-base.h calls. Returning errors instead of immediately terminating processes that violate seccomp policy allow for broader use of this functionality for kernel attack surface reduction. For example, a linux container could maintain a whitelist of pre-existing system calls but drop all new ones with errnos. This would keep a logically static attack surface while providing errnos that may allow for graceful failure without the downside of do_exit() on a bad call. This change also changes the signature of __secure_computing. It appears the only direct caller is the arm entry code and it clobbers any possible return value (register) immediately. Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> v18: - fix up comments and rebase - fix bad var name which was fixed in later revs - remove _int() and just change the __secure_computing signature v16-v17: ... v15: - use audit_seccomp and add a skip label. (eparis@redhat.com) - clean up and pad out return codes (indan@nul.nu) v14: - no change/rebase v13: - rebase on to 88ebdda6159ffc15699f204c33feb3e431bf9bdc v12: - move to WARN_ON if filter is NULL (oleg@redhat.com, luto@mit.edu, keescook@chromium.org) - return immediately for filter==NULL (keescook@chromium.org) - change evaluation to only compare the ACTION so that layered errnos don't result in the lowest one being returned. (keeschook@chromium.org) v11: - check for NULL filter (keescook@chromium.org) v10: - change loaders to fn v9: - n/a v8: - update Kconfig to note new need for syscall_set_return_value. - reordered such that TRAP behavior follows on later. - made the for loop a little less indent-y v7: - introduced Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-14seccomp: remove duplicated failure loggingKees Cook
This consolidates the seccomp filter error logging path and adds more details to the audit log. Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> v18: make compat= permanent in the record v15: added a return code to the audit_seccomp path by wad@chromium.org (suggested by eparis@redhat.com) v*: original by keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-14seccomp: add system call filtering using BPFWill Drewry
[This patch depends on luto@mit.edu's no_new_privs patch: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/30/264 The whole series including Andrew's patches can be found here: https://github.com/redpig/linux/tree/seccomp Complete diff here: https://github.com/redpig/linux/compare/1dc65fed...seccomp ] This patch adds support for seccomp mode 2. Mode 2 introduces the ability for unprivileged processes to install system call filtering policy expressed in terms of a Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) program. This program will be evaluated in the kernel for each system call the task makes and computes a result based on data in the format of struct seccomp_data. A filter program may be installed by calling: struct sock_fprog fprog = { ... }; ... prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, &fprog); The return value of the filter program determines if the system call is allowed to proceed or denied. If the first filter program installed allows prctl(2) calls, then the above call may be made repeatedly by a task to further reduce its access to the kernel. All attached programs must be evaluated before a system call will be allowed to proceed. Filter programs will be inherited across fork/clone and execve. However, if the task attaching the filter is unprivileged (!CAP_SYS_ADMIN) the no_new_privs bit will be set on the task. This ensures that unprivileged tasks cannot attach filters that affect privileged tasks (e.g., setuid binary). There are a number of benefits to this approach. A few of which are as follows: - BPF has been exposed to userland for a long time - BPF optimization (and JIT'ing) are well understood - Userland already knows its ABI: system call numbers and desired arguments - No time-of-check-time-of-use vulnerable data accesses are possible. - system call arguments are loaded on access only to minimize copying required for system call policy decisions. Mode 2 support is restricted to architectures that enable HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER. In this patch, the primary dependency is on syscall_get_arguments(). The full desired scope of this feature will add a few minor additional requirements expressed later in this series. Based on discussion, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO and SECCOMP_RET_TRACE seem to be the desired additional functionality. No architectures are enabled in this patch. Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Indan Zupancic <indan@nul.nu> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> v18: - rebase to v3.4-rc2 - s/chk/check/ (akpm@linux-foundation.org,jmorris@namei.org) - allocate with GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN (indan@nul.nu) - add a comment for get_u32 regarding endianness (akpm@) - fix other typos, style mistakes (akpm@) - added acked-by v17: - properly guard seccomp filter needed headers (leann@ubuntu.com) - tighten return mask to 0x7fff0000 v16: - no change v15: - add a 4 instr penalty when counting a path to account for seccomp_filter size (indan@nul.nu) - drop the max insns to 256KB (indan@nul.nu) - return ENOMEM if the max insns limit has been hit (indan@nul.nu) - move IP checks after args (indan@nul.nu) - drop !user_filter check (indan@nul.nu) - only allow explicit bpf codes (indan@nul.nu) - exit_code -> exit_sig v14: - put/get_seccomp_filter takes struct task_struct (indan@nul.nu,keescook@chromium.org) - adds seccomp_chk_filter and drops general bpf_run/chk_filter user - add seccomp_bpf_load for use by net/core/filter.c - lower max per-process/per-hierarchy: 1MB - moved nnp/capability check prior to allocation (all of the above: indan@nul.nu) v13: - rebase on to 88ebdda6159ffc15699f204c33feb3e431bf9bdc v12: - added a maximum instruction count per path (indan@nul.nu,oleg@redhat.com) - removed copy_seccomp (keescook@chromium.org,indan@nul.nu) - reworded the prctl_set_seccomp comment (indan@nul.nu) v11: - reorder struct seccomp_data to allow future args expansion (hpa@zytor.com) - style clean up, @compat dropped, compat_sock_fprog32 (indan@nul.nu) - do_exit(SIGSYS) (keescook@chromium.org, luto@mit.edu) - pare down Kconfig doc reference. - extra comment clean up v10: - seccomp_data has changed again to be more aesthetically pleasing (hpa@zytor.com) - calling convention is noted in a new u32 field using syscall_get_arch. This allows for cross-calling convention tasks to use seccomp filters. (hpa@zytor.com) - lots of clean up (thanks, Indan!) v9: - n/a v8: - use bpf_chk_filter, bpf_run_filter. update load_fns - Lots of fixes courtesy of indan@nul.nu: -- fix up load behavior, compat fixups, and merge alloc code, -- renamed pc and dropped __packed, use bool compat. -- Added a hidden CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER to synthesize non-arch dependencies v7: (massive overhaul thanks to Indan, others) - added CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER - merged into seccomp.c - minimal seccomp_filter.h - no config option (part of seccomp) - no new prctl - doesn't break seccomp on systems without asm/syscall.h (works but arg access always fails) - dropped seccomp_init_task, extra free functions, ... - dropped the no-asm/syscall.h code paths - merges with network sk_run_filter and sk_chk_filter v6: - fix memory leak on attach compat check failure - require no_new_privs || CAP_SYS_ADMIN prior to filter installation. (luto@mit.edu) - s/seccomp_struct_/seccomp_/ for macros/functions (amwang@redhat.com) - cleaned up Kconfig (amwang@redhat.com) - on block, note if the call was compat (so the # means something) v5: - uses syscall_get_arguments (indan@nul.nu,oleg@redhat.com, mcgrathr@chromium.org) - uses union-based arg storage with hi/lo struct to handle endianness. Compromises between the two alternate proposals to minimize extra arg shuffling and account for endianness assuming userspace uses offsetof(). (mcgrathr@chromium.org, indan@nul.nu) - update Kconfig description - add include/seccomp_filter.h and add its installation - (naive) on-demand syscall argument loading - drop seccomp_t (eparis@redhat.com) v4: - adjusted prctl to make room for PR_[SG]ET_NO_NEW_PRIVS - now uses current->no_new_privs (luto@mit.edu,torvalds@linux-foundation.com) - assign names to seccomp modes (rdunlap@xenotime.net) - fix style issues (rdunlap@xenotime.net) - reworded Kconfig entry (rdunlap@xenotime.net) v3: - macros to inline (oleg@redhat.com) - init_task behavior fixed (oleg@redhat.com) - drop creator entry and extra NULL check (oleg@redhat.com) - alloc returns -EINVAL on bad sizing (serge.hallyn@canonical.com) - adds tentative use of "always_unprivileged" as per torvalds@linux-foundation.org and luto@mit.edu v2: - (patch 2 only) Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-14Add PR_{GET,SET}_NO_NEW_PRIVS to prevent execve from granting privsAndy Lutomirski
With this change, calling prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0) disables privilege granting operations at execve-time. For example, a process will not be able to execute a setuid binary to change their uid or gid if this bit is set. The same is true for file capabilities. Additionally, LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS is defined to ensure that LSMs respect the requested behavior. To determine if the NO_NEW_PRIVS bit is set, a task may call prctl(PR_GET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 0, 0, 0, 0); It returns 1 if set and 0 if it is not set. If any of the arguments are non-zero, it will return -1 and set errno to -EINVAL. (PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS behaves similarly.) This functionality is desired for the proposed seccomp filter patch series. By using PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, it allows a task to modify the system call behavior for itself and its child tasks without being able to impact the behavior of a more privileged task. Another potential use is making certain privileged operations unprivileged. For example, chroot may be considered "safe" if it cannot affect privileged tasks. Note, this patch causes execve to fail when PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS is set and AppArmor is in use. It is fixed in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> v18: updated change desc v17: using new define values as per 3.4 Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-07Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security layer fixlet from James Morris. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: sysctl: fix write access to dmesg_restrict/kptr_restrict
2012-04-05Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)Linus Torvalds
Merge batch of fixes from Andrew Morton: "The simple_open() cleanup was held back while I wanted for laggards to merge things. I still need to send a few checkpoint/restore patches. I've been wobbly about merging them because I'm wobbly about the overall prospects for success of the project. But after speaking with Pavel at the LSF conference, it sounds like they're further toward completion than I feared - apparently davem is at the "has stopped complaining" stage regarding the net changes. So I need to go back and re-review those patchs and their (lengthy) discussion." * emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (16 patches) memcg swap: use mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap fix backlight: add driver for DA9052/53 PMIC v1 C6X: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask() MAINTAINERS: add entry for sparse checker MAINTAINERS: fix REMOTEPROC F: typo alpha: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask() simple_open: automatically convert to simple_open() scripts/coccinelle/api/simple_open.cocci: semantic patch for simple_open() libfs: add simple_open() hugetlbfs: remove unregister_filesystem() when initializing module drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c: fix rtc irq enable callback fs/xattr.c:setxattr(): improve handling of allocation failures fs/xattr.c:listxattr(): fall back to vmalloc() if kmalloc() failed fs/xattr.c: suppress page allocation failure warnings from sys_listxattr() sysrq: use SEND_SIG_FORCED instead of force_sig() proc: fix mount -t proc -o AAA
2012-04-05simple_open: automatically convert to simple_open()Stephen Boyd
Many users of debugfs copy the implementation of default_open() when they want to support a custom read/write function op. This leads to a proliferation of the default_open() implementation across the entire tree. Now that the common implementation has been consolidated into libfs we can replace all the users of this function with simple_open(). This replacement was done with the following semantic patch: <smpl> @ open @ identifier open_f != simple_open; identifier i, f; @@ -int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f) -{ ( -if (i->i_private) -f->private_data = i->i_private; | -f->private_data = i->i_private; ) -return 0; -} @ has_open depends on open @ identifier fops; identifier open.open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... -.open = open_f, +.open = simple_open, ... }; </smpl> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-04-05sysctl: fix write access to dmesg_restrict/kptr_restrictKees Cook
Commit bfdc0b4 adds code to restrict access to dmesg_restrict, however, it incorrectly alters kptr_restrict rather than dmesg_restrict. The original patch from Richard Weinberger (https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/3/14/362) alters dmesg_restrict as expected, and so the patch seems to have been misapplied. This adds the CAP_SYS_ADMIN check to both dmesg_restrict and kptr_restrict, since both are sensitive. Reported-by: Phillip Lougher <plougher@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2012-04-05Merge tag 'for_linus-3.4-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb Pull KGDB/KDB regression fixes from Jason Wessel: - Fix a Smatch warning that appeared in the 3.4 merge window - Fix kgdb test suite with SMP for all archs without HW single stepping - Fix kgdb sw breakpoints with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA=y limitations on x86 - Fix oops on kgdb test suite with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA - Fix kgdb test suite with SMP for all archs with HW single stepping * tag 'for_linus-3.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb: x86,kgdb: Fix DEBUG_RODATA limitation using text_poke() kgdb,debug_core: pass the breakpoint struct instead of address and memory kgdbts: (2 of 2) fix single step awareness to work correctly with SMP kgdbts: (1 of 2) fix single step awareness to work correctly with SMP kgdbts: Fix kernel oops with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA kdb: Fix smatch warning on dbg_io_ops->is_console
2012-04-04Merge tag 'pm-for-3.4-part-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: - Patch series that hopefully fixes races between the freezer and request_firmware() and request_firmware_nowait() for good, with two cleanups from Stephen Boyd on top. - Runtime PM fix from Alan Stern preventing tasks from getting stuck indefinitely in the runtime PM wait queue. - Device PM QoS update from MyungJoo Ham introducing a new variant of pm_qos_update_request() allowing the callers to specify a timeout. * tag 'pm-for-3.4-part-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM / QoS: add pm_qos_update_request_timeout() API firmware_class: Move request_firmware_nowait() to workqueues firmware_class: Reorganize fw_create_instance() PM / Sleep: Mitigate race between the freezer and request_firmware() PM / Sleep: Move disabling of usermode helpers to the freezer PM / Hibernate: Disable usermode helpers right before freezing tasks firmware_class: Do not warn that system is not ready from async loads firmware_class: Split _request_firmware() into three functions, v2 firmware_class: Rework usermodehelper check PM / Runtime: don't forget to wake up waitqueue on failure
2012-04-02Merge branch 'paul' (Fixups from Paul Gortmaker)Linus Torvalds
This merges some of the fixes from Paul Gortmaker for the header file cleanup fallout. Some of the patches are going through arch maintainer trees, and David Howells suggested another be done differently, but this at least fixes a few cases. * emailed from Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>: asm-generic: add linux/types.h to cmpxchg.h firewire: restore the device.h include in linux/firewire.h frv: fix warnings in mb93090-mb00/pci-dma.c about implicit EXPORT_SYMBOL parisc: fix missing cmpxchg file error from system.h split blackfin: fix cmpxchg build fails from system.h fallout avr32: fix build failures from mis-naming of atmel_nand.h ARM: mach-msm: fix compile fail from system.h fallout irq_work: fix compile failure on MIPS from system.h split
2012-04-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu: - Fix for CPU hotplug hang in padata. - Avoid using cpu_active inappropriately in pcrypt and padata. - Fix for user-space algorithm lookup hang with IV generators. - Fix for netlink dump of algorithms where stuff went missing due to incorrect calculation of message size. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: crypto: user - Fix size of netlink dump message crypto: user - Fix lookup of algorithms with IV generator crypto: pcrypt - Use the online cpumask as the default padata: Fix cpu hotplug padata: Use the online cpumask as the default padata: Add a reference to the api documentation
2012-04-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull cpumask cleanups from Rusty Russell: "(Somehow forgot to send this out; it's been sitting in linux-next, and if you don't want it, it can sit there another cycle)" I'm a sucker for things that actually delete lines of code. Fix up trivial conflict in arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c, where Rusty fixed a user of &cpu_online_map to be cpu_online_mask, but that code got deleted by commit b21d55e98ac2 ("ARM: 7332/1: extract out code patch function from kprobes"). * tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux: cpumask: remove old cpu_*_map. documentation: remove references to cpu_*_map. drivers/cpufreq/db8500-cpufreq: remove references to cpu_*_map. remove references to cpu_*_map in arch/
2012-04-02irq_work: fix compile failure on MIPS from system.h splitPaul Gortmaker
Builds of the MIPS platform ip32_defconfig fails as of commit 0195c00244dc ("Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h ...") because MIPS xchg() macro uses BUILD_BUG_ON and it was moved in commit b81947c646bf ("Disintegrate asm/system.h for MIPS"). The root cause is that the system.h split wasn't tested on a baseline with commit 6c03438edeb5 ("kernel.h: doesn't explicitly use bug.h, so don't include it.") Since this file uses BUG code in several other places besides the xchg call, simply make the inclusion explicit. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-31Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar. * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Fix incorrect usage of for_each_cpu_mask() in select_fallback_rq() sched: Fix __schedule_bug() output when called from an interrupt sched/arch: Introduce the finish_arch_post_lock_switch() scheduler callback
2012-03-31Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates and fixes from Ingo Molnar: "It's mostly fixes, but there's also two late items: - preliminary GTK GUI support for perf report - PMU raw event format descriptors in sysfs, to be parsed by tooling The raw event format in sysfs is a new ABI. For example for the 'CPU' PMU we have: aldebaran:~> ll /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/* -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/any -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/cmask -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/edge -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/event -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/inv -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/offcore_rsp -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/pc -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar 31 10:29 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/umask those lists of fields contain a specific format: aldebaran:~> cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/format/offcore_rsp config1:0-63 So, those who wish to specify raw events can now use the following event format: -e cpu/cmask=1,event=2,umask=3 Most people will not want to specify any events (let alone raw events), they'll just use whatever default event the tools use. But for more obscure PMU events that have no cross-architecture generic events the above syntax is more usable and a bit more structured than specifying hex numbers." * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits) perf tools: Remove auto-generated bison/flex files perf annotate: Fix off by one symbol hist size allocation and hit accounting perf tools: Add missing ref-cycles event back to event parser perf annotate: addr2line wants addresses in same format as objdump perf probe: Finder fails to resolve function name to address tracing: Fix ent_size in trace output perf symbols: Handle NULL dso in dso__name_len perf symbols: Do not include libgen.h perf tools: Fix bug in raw sample parsing perf tools: Fix display of first level of callchains perf tools: Switch module.h into export.h perf: Move mmap page data_head offset assertion out of header perf: Fix mmap_page capabilities and docs perf diff: Fix to work with new hists design perf tools: Fix modifier to be applied on correct events perf tools: Fix various casting issues for 32 bits perf tools: Simplify event_read_id exit path tracing: Fix ftrace stack trace entries tracing: Move the tracing_on/off() declarations into CONFIG_TRACING perf report: Add a simple GTK2-based 'perf report' browser ...
2012-03-31sched: Fix incorrect usage of for_each_cpu_mask() in select_fallback_rq()Srivatsa S. Bhat
The function for_each_cpu_mask() expects a *pointer* to struct cpumask as its second argument, whereas select_fallback_rq() passes the value itself. And moreover, for_each_cpu_mask() has been marked as obselete in include/linux/cpumask.h. So move to the more appropriate for_each_cpu() variant. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Liu Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com> Cc: vapier@gentoo.org Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F75BED4.9050005@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-03-31Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull genirq updates from Thomas Gleixner. * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq: Adjust irq thread affinity on IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY return value genirq: Respect NUMA node affinity in setup_irq_irq affinity() genirq: Get rid of unneeded force parameter in irq_finalize_oneshot() genirq: Minor readablity improvement in irq_wake_thread()
2012-03-31Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core locking updates from Thomas Gleixner. * 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: futex: Mark get_robust_list as deprecated futex: Do not leak robust list to unprivileged process
2012-03-30genirq: Adjust irq thread affinity on IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY return valueJiang Liu
irq_move_masked_irq() checks the return code of chip->irq_set_affinity() only for 0, but IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY is also a valid return code, which is there to avoid a redundant copy of the cpumask. But in case of IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY we not only avoid the redundant copy, we also fail to adjust the thread affinity of an eventually threaded interrupt handler. Handle IRQ_SET_MASK_OK (==0) and IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY(==1) return values correctly by checking the valid return values seperately. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Keping Chen <chenkeping@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1333120296-13563-2-git-send-email-jiang.liu@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-03-30Merge branch 'for-3.4-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull urgent cgroup fix from Tejun Heo: "Commit 61d1d219c4c0 ('cgroup: remove extra calls to find_existing_css_set') which was part of the rc1 cgroup pull request made writes to the cgroup "tasks" file return an uninitialized retval on success which can cause boot failures with systemd. The change stayed in linux-next for quite some time but gcc interestingly failed to emit warning about using uninitialized variable and the problem seems to materialize only for certain build combinations (probably depends on register allocation). It's just missing local variable initialization and the fix is trivial & safe. As the problem is critical when it materializes, I'm fast-tracking it. Also included is Li's email address change in MAINTAINERS." * 'for-3.4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: cgroup_attach_task() could return -errno after success cgroup: update MAINTAINERS entry
2012-03-30cgroup: cgroup_attach_task() could return -errno after successTejun Heo
61d1d219c4 "cgroup: remove extra calls to find_existing_css_set" made cgroup_task_migrate() return void. An unfortunate side effect was that cgroup_attach_task() was depending on that function's return value to clear its @retval on the success path. On cgroup mounts without any subsystem with ->can_attach() callback, cgroup_attach_task() ended up returning @retval without initializing it on success. For some reason, gcc failed to warn about it and it didn't cause cgroup_attach_task() to return non-zero value in many cases, probably due to difference in register allocation. When the problem materializes, systemd fails to populate /systemd cgroup mount and fails to boot. Fix it by initializing @retval to zero on declaration. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> LKML-Reference: <alpine.LNX.2.00.1203282354440.25526@pobox.suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-03-30Merge branch 'x86-x32-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x32 support for x86-64 from Ingo Molnar: "This tree introduces the X32 binary format and execution mode for x86: 32-bit data space binaries using 64-bit instructions and 64-bit kernel syscalls. This allows applications whose working set fits into a 32 bits address space to make use of 64-bit instructions while using a 32-bit address space with shorter pointers, more compressed data structures, etc." Fix up trivial context conflicts in arch/x86/{Kconfig,vdso/vma.c} * 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits) x32: Fix alignment fail in struct compat_siginfo x32: Fix stupid ia32/x32 inversion in the siginfo format x32: Add ptrace for x32 x32: Switch to a 64-bit clock_t x32: Provide separate is_ia32_task() and is_x32_task() predicates x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctls x86/x32: Fix the binutils auto-detect x32: Warn and disable rather than error if binutils too old x32: Only clear TIF_X32 flag once x32: Make sure TS_COMPAT is cleared for x32 tasks fs: Remove missed ->fds_bits from cessation use of fd_set structs internally fs: Fix close_on_exec pointer in alloc_fdtable x32: Drop non-__vdso weak symbols from the x32 VDSO x32: Fix coding style violations in the x32 VDSO code x32: Add x32 VDSO support x32: Allow x32 to be configured x32: If configured, add x32 system calls to system call tables x32: Handle process creation x32: Signal-related system calls x86: Add #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT to <asm/sys_ia32.h> ...
2012-03-29Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull more ARM updates from Russell King. This got a fair number of conflicts with the <asm/system.h> split, but also with some other sparse-irq and header file include cleanups. They all looked pretty trivial, though. * 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (59 commits) ARM: fix Kconfig warning for HAVE_BPF_JIT ARM: 7361/1: provide XIP_VIRT_ADDR for no-MMU builds ARM: 7349/1: integrator: convert to sparse irqs ARM: 7259/3: net: JIT compiler for packet filters ARM: 7334/1: add jump label support ARM: 7333/2: jump label: detect %c support for ARM ARM: 7338/1: add support for early console output via semihosting ARM: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask() ARM: exec: remove redundant set_fs(USER_DS) ARM: 7332/1: extract out code patch function from kprobes ARM: 7331/1: extract out insn generation code from ftrace ARM: 7330/1: ftrace: use canonical Thumb-2 wide instruction format ARM: 7351/1: ftrace: remove useless memory checks ARM: 7316/1: kexec: EOI active and mask all interrupts in kexec crash path ARM: Versatile Express: add NO_IOPORT ARM: get rid of asm/irq.h in asm/prom.h ARM: 7319/1: Print debug info for SIGBUS in user faults ARM: 7318/1: gic: refactor irq_start assignment ARM: 7317/1: irq: avoid NULL check in for_each_irq_desc loop ARM: 7315/1: perf: add support for the Cortex-A7 PMU ...
2012-03-29kgdb,debug_core: pass the breakpoint struct instead of address and memoryJason Wessel
There is extra state information that needs to be exposed in the kgdb_bpt structure for tracking how a breakpoint was installed. The debug_core only uses the the probe_kernel_write() to install breakpoints, but this is not enough for all the archs. Some arch such as x86 need to use text_poke() in order to install a breakpoint into a read only page. Passing the kgdb_bpt structure to kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() and kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint() allows other archs to set the type variable which indicates how the breakpoint was installed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 2.6.36 Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
2012-03-29kdb: Fix smatch warning on dbg_io_ops->is_consoleJason Wessel
The Smatch tool warned that the change from commit b8adde8dd (kdb: Avoid using dbg_io_ops until it is initialized) should add another null check later in the kdb_printf(). It is worth noting that the second use of dbg_io_ops->is_console is protected by the KDB_PAGER state variable which would only get set when kdb is fully active and initialized. If we ever encounter changes or defects in the KDB_PAGER state we do not want to crash the kernel in a kdb_printf/printk. CC: Tim Bird <tim.bird@am.sony.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
2012-03-29Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar. * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: cpusets: Remove an unused variable sched/rt: Improve pick_next_highest_task_rt() sched: Fix select_fallback_rq() vs cpu_active/cpu_online sched/x86/smp: Do not enable IRQs over calibrate_delay() sched: Fix compiler warning about declared inline after use MAINTAINERS: Update email address for SCHEDULER and PERF EVENTS
2012-03-29Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 updates from Ingo Molnar. This touches some non-x86 files due to the sanitized INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK config usage. Fixed up trivial conflicts due to just header include changes (removing headers due to cpu_idle() merge clashing with the <asm/system.h> split). * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic/amd: Be more verbose about LVT offset assignments x86, tls: Off by one limit check x86/ioapic: Add io_apic_ops driver layer to allow interception x86/olpc: Add debugfs interface for EC commands x86: Merge the x86_32 and x86_64 cpu_idle() functions x86/kconfig: Remove CONFIG_TR=y from the defconfigs x86: Stop recursive fault in print_context_stack after stack overflow x86/io_apic: Move and reenable irq only when CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ=y x86/apic: Add separate apic_id_valid() functions for selected apic drivers locking/kconfig: Simplify INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK usage x86/kconfig: Update defconfigs x86: Fix excessive MSR print out when show_msr is not specified
2012-03-29Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner. * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: ia64: vsyscall: Add missing paranthesis alarmtimer: Don't call rtc_timer_init() when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n x86: vdso: Put declaration before code x86-64: Inline vdso clock_gettime helpers x86-64: Simplify and optimize vdso clock_gettime monotonic variants kernel-time: fix s/then/than/ spelling errors time: remove no_sync_cmos_clock time: Avoid scary backtraces when warning of > 11% adj alarmtimer: Make sure we initialize the rtctimer ntp: Fix leap-second hrtimer livelock x86, tsc: Skip refined tsc calibration on systems with reliable TSC rtc: Provide flag for rtc devices that don't support UIE ia64: vsyscall: Use seqcount instead of seqlock x86: vdso: Use seqcount instead of seqlock x86: vdso: Remove bogus locking in update_vsyscall_tz() time: Remove bogus comments time: Fix change_clocksource locking time: x86: Fix race switching from vsyscall to non-vsyscall clock
2012-03-29irqdomain: Remove powerpc dependency from debugfs fileGrant Likely
The debugfs code is really generic for all platforms. This patch removes the powerpc-specific directory reference and makes it available to all architectures. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-29padata: Fix cpu hotplugSteffen Klassert
We don't remove the cpu that went offline from our cpumasks on cpu hotplug. This got lost somewhere along the line, so restore it. This fixes a hang of the padata instance on cpu hotplug. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-03-29padata: Use the online cpumask as the defaultSteffen Klassert
We use the active cpumask to determine the superset of cpus to use for parallelization. However, the active cpumask is for internal usage of the scheduler and therefore not the appropriate cpumask for these purposes. So use the online cpumask instead. Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-03-29padata: Add a reference to the api documentationSteffen Klassert
Add a reference to the padata api documentation at Documentation/padata.txt Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-03-29Merge branch 'sched/arch' into sched/urgentIngo Molnar
Merge reason: It has not gone upstream via the ARM tree, merge it via the scheduler tree. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-03-29futex: Mark get_robust_list as deprecatedKees Cook
Notify get_robust_list users that the syscall is going away. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: spender@grsecurity.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120323190855.GA27213@www.outflux.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-03-29futex: Do not leak robust list to unprivileged processKees Cook
It was possible to extract the robust list head address from a setuid process if it had used set_robust_list(), allowing an ASLR info leak. This changes the permission checks to be the same as those used for similar info that comes out of /proc. Running a setuid program that uses robust futexes would have had: cred->euid != pcred->euid cred->euid == pcred->uid so the old permissions check would allow it. I'm not aware of any setuid programs that use robust futexes, so this is just a preventative measure. (This patch is based on changes from grsecurity.) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: spender@grsecurity.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120319231253.GA20893@www.outflux.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-03-29genirq: Respect NUMA node affinity in setup_irq_irq affinity()Prarit Bhargava
We respect node affinity of devices already in the irq descriptor allocation, but we ignore it for the initial interrupt affinity setup, so the interrupt might be routed to a different node. Restrict the default affinity mask to the node on which the irq descriptor is allocated. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332788538-17425-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-03-29genirq: Get rid of unneeded force parameter in irq_finalize_oneshot()Alexander Gordeev
The only place irq_finalize_oneshot() is called with force parameter set is the threaded handler error exit path. But IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is dropped at this point and irq_wake_thread() is not going to set it again, since PF_EXITING is set for this thread already. So irq_finalize_oneshot() will drop the threads bit in threads_oneshot anyway and hence the force parameter is superfluous. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120321162234.GP24806@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-03-29genirq: Minor readablity improvement in irq_wake_thread()Alexander Gordeev
exit_irq_thread() clears IRQTF_RUNTHREAD flag and drops the thread's bit in desc->threads_oneshot then. The bit must not be set again in between and it does not, since irq_wake_thread() sees PF_EXITING flag first and returns. Due to above the order or checking PF_EXITING and IRQTF_RUNTHREAD flags in irq_wake_thread() is important. This change just makes it more visible in the source code. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120321162212.GO24806@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-03-29sched: Fix __schedule_bug() output when called from an interruptStephen Boyd
If schedule is called from an interrupt handler __schedule_bug() will call show_regs() with the registers saved during the interrupt handling done in do_IRQ(). This means we'll see the registers and the backtrace for the process that was interrupted and not the full backtrace explaining who called schedule(). This is due to 838225b ("sched: use show_regs() to improve __schedule_bug() output", 2007-10-24) which improperly assumed that get_irq_regs() would return the registers for the current stack because it is being called from within an interrupt handler. Simply remove the show_reg() code so that we dump a backtrace for the interrupt handler that called schedule(). [ I ran across this when I was presented with a scheduling while atomic log with a stacktrace pointing at spin_unlock_irqrestore(). It made no sense and I had to guess what interrupt handler could be called and poke around for someone calling schedule() in an interrupt handler. A simple test of putting an msleep() in an interrupt handler works better with this patch because you can actually see the msleep() call in the backtrace. ] Also-reported-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Satyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332979847-27102-1-git-send-email-sboyd@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-03-29documentation: remove references to cpu_*_map.Rusty Russell
This has been obsolescent for a while, fix documentation and misc comments. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-03-29Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)Linus Torvalds
Merge third batch of patches from Andrew Morton: - Some MM stragglers - core SMP library cleanups (on_each_cpu_mask) - Some IPI optimisations - kexec - kdump - IPMI - the radix-tree iterator work - various other misc bits. "That'll do for -rc1. I still have ~10 patches for 3.4, will send those along when they've baked a little more." * emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (35 commits) backlight: fix typo in tosa_lcd.c crc32: add help text for the algorithm select option mm: move hugepage test examples to tools/testing/selftests/vm mm: move slabinfo.c to tools/vm mm: move page-types.c from Documentation to tools/vm selftests/Makefile: make `run_tests' depend on `all' selftests: launch individual selftests from the main Makefile radix-tree: use iterators in find_get_pages* functions radix-tree: rewrite gang lookup using iterator radix-tree: introduce bit-optimized iterator fs/proc/namespaces.c: prevent crash when ns_entries[] is empty nbd: rename the nbd_device variable from lo to nbd pidns: add reboot_pid_ns() to handle the reboot syscall sysctl: use bitmap library functions ipmi: use locks on watchdog timeout set on reboot ipmi: simplify locking ipmi: fix message handling during panics ipmi: use a tasklet for handling received messages ipmi: increase KCS timeouts ipmi: decrease the IPMI message transaction time in interrupt mode ...
2012-03-29pidns: add reboot_pid_ns() to handle the reboot syscallDaniel Lezcano
In the case of a child pid namespace, rebooting the system does not really makes sense. When the pid namespace is used in conjunction with the other namespaces in order to create a linux container, the reboot syscall leads to some problems. A container can reboot the host. That can be fixed by dropping the sys_reboot capability but we are unable to correctly to poweroff/ halt/reboot a container and the container stays stuck at the shutdown time with the container's init process waiting indefinitively. After several attempts, no solution from userspace was found to reliabily handle the shutdown from a container. This patch propose to make the init process of the child pid namespace to exit with a signal status set to : SIGINT if the child pid namespace called "halt/poweroff" and SIGHUP if the child pid namespace called "reboot". When the reboot syscall is called and we are not in the initial pid namespace, we kill the pid namespace for "HALT", "POWEROFF", "RESTART", and "RESTART2". Otherwise we return EINVAL. Returning EINVAL is also an easy way to check if this feature is supported by the kernel when invoking another 'reboot' option like CAD. By this way the parent process of the child pid namespace knows if it rebooted or not and can take the right decision. Test case: ========== #include <alloca.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sched.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <signal.h> #include <sys/reboot.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <linux/reboot.h> static int do_reboot(void *arg) { int *cmd = arg; if (reboot(*cmd)) printf("failed to reboot(%d): %m\n", *cmd); } int test_reboot(int cmd, int sig) { long stack_size = 4096; void *stack = alloca(stack_size) + stack_size; int status; pid_t ret; ret = clone(do_reboot, stack, CLONE_NEWPID | SIGCHLD, &cmd); if (ret < 0) { printf("failed to clone: %m\n"); return -1; } if (wait(&status) < 0) { printf("unexpected wait error: %m\n"); return -1; } if (!WIFSIGNALED(status)) { printf("child process exited but was not signaled\n"); return -1; } if (WTERMSIG(status) != sig) { printf("signal termination is not the one expected\n"); return -1; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int status; status = test_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART, SIGHUP); if (status < 0) return 1; printf("reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART) succeed\n"); status = test_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2, SIGHUP); if (status < 0) return 1; printf("reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2) succeed\n"); status = test_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT, SIGINT); if (status < 0) return 1; printf("reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT) succeed\n"); status = test_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF, SIGINT); if (status < 0) return 1; printf("reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWERR_OFF) succeed\n"); status = test_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON, -1); if (status >= 0) { printf("reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON) should have failed\n"); return 1; } printf("reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON) has failed as expected\n"); return 0; } [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak and add comments] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Tested-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-29sysctl: use bitmap library functionsAkinobu Mita
Use bitmap_set() instead of using set_bit() for each bit. This conversion is valid because the bitmap is private in the function call and atomic bitops were unnecessary. This also includes minor change. - Use bitmap_copy() for shorter typing Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-29kexec: add further check to crashkernelZhenzhong Duan
When using crashkernel=2M-256M, the kernel doesn't give any warning. This is misleading sometimes. Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-29kexec: crash: don't save swapper_pg_dir for !CONFIG_MMU configurationsWill Deacon
nommu platforms don't have very interesting swapper_pg_dir pointers and usually just #define them to NULL, meaning that we can't include them in the vmcoreinfo on the kexec crash path. This patch only saves the swapper_pg_dir if we have an MMU. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-29smp: add func to IPI cpus based on parameter funcGilad Ben-Yossef
Add the on_each_cpu_cond() function that wraps on_each_cpu_mask() and calculates the cpumask of cpus to IPI by calling a function supplied as a parameter in order to determine whether to IPI each specific cpu. The function works around allocation failure of cpumask variable in CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y by itereating over cpus sending an IPI a time via smp_call_function_single(). The function is useful since it allows to seperate the specific code that decided in each case whether to IPI a specific cpu for a specific request from the common boilerplate code of handling creating the mask, handling failures etc. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/gfpflags/gfp_flags/] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid double-evaluation of `info' (per Michal), parenthesise evaluation of `cond_func'] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/CPU/CPUs, use all 80 cols in comment] Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.org> Cc: Kosaki Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com> Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Reviewed-by: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-29smp: introduce a generic on_each_cpu_mask() functionGilad Ben-Yossef
We have lots of infrastructure in place to partition multi-core systems such that we have a group of CPUs that are dedicated to specific task: cgroups, scheduler and interrupt affinity, and cpuisol= boot parameter. Still, kernel code will at times interrupt all CPUs in the system via IPIs for various needs. These IPIs are useful and cannot be avoided altogether, but in certain cases it is possible to interrupt only specific CPUs that have useful work to do and not the entire system. This patch set, inspired by discussions with Peter Zijlstra and Frederic Weisbecker when testing the nohz task patch set, is a first stab at trying to explore doing this by locating the places where such global IPI calls are being made and turning the global IPI into an IPI for a specific group of CPUs. The purpose of the patch set is to get feedback if this is the right way to go for dealing with this issue and indeed, if the issue is even worth dealing with at all. Based on the feedback from this patch set I plan to offer further patches that address similar issue in other code paths. This patch creates an on_each_cpu_mask() and on_each_cpu_cond() infrastructure API (the former derived from existing arch specific versions in Tile and Arm) and uses them to turn several global IPI invocation to per CPU group invocations. Core kernel: on_each_cpu_mask() calls a function on processors specified by cpumask, which may or may not include the local processor. You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. arch/arm: Note that the generic version is a little different then the Arm one: 1. It has the mask as first parameter 2. It calls the function on the calling CPU with interrupts disabled, but this should be OK since the function is called on the other CPUs with interrupts disabled anyway. arch/tile: The API is the same as the tile private one, but the generic version also calls the function on the with interrupts disabled in UP case This is OK since the function is called on the other CPUs with interrupts disabled. Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.org> Cc: Kosaki Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com> Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-28Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells: "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion dependencies. I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can and made sure that they don't break. The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2(). This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h. The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h. It holds a number of low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg. memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that aren't used in many places (eg. switch_to()). These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces: (1) asm/barrier.h Move memory barriers here. This already done for MIPS and Alpha. (2) asm/switch_to.h Move switch_to() and related stuff here. (3) asm/exec.h Move arch_align_stack() here. Other process execution related bits could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h. (4) asm/cmpxchg.h Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg(). (5) asm/bug.h Move die() and related bits. (6) asm/auxvec.h Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here. Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis." Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat weakened by that. We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it.. * tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits) Delete all instances of asm/system.h Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h Create asm-generic/barrier.h Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt] Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390 Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300 ...