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implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
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This is a cleanup for the dummy driver. The model kernel module parameter
is introduced to select the soundcard emulation.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
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pgprot_noncached() can be set for vmalloc'ed buffers safely, and we'd
need non-cached behavior more or less, even for the intermediate ring-
buffers.
Now snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc() is added as the common PCM mmap callback
that is coupled with snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer() & co.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Remove this duplicate of snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer and use the
equivalent core functions instead.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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To avoid confusion in control names for the standard analog PC Beep generator
using a small Internal PC Speaker, rename all related "PC Speaker" and "PC
Beep" controls to "Beep" only. This name is more universal and can be also
used on more platforms without confusion.
Introduce also "Internal Speaker" in ControlNames.txt for systems with
full-featured build-in internal speaker.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Now up to 128 substreams are supported.
Reported-by: Adrian Bridgett <adrian@smop.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Currently, if the high-res timers are unavailable, snd-pcsp does not
initialize. People who choose it over pcspkr, loose their console beeps
in that case and get annoyed.
With this patch, the console beeps remain regardless of the high-res
timers. Additionally, the "nopcm" modparam is added to forcibly
disable the PCM capabilities of the driver.
Signed-off-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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In pcm.c, if the NULL test on pcm is needed, then the dereference should be
after the NULL test.
In dummy.c and ali5451.c, the context of the calls to
snd_card_dummy_new_mixer and snd_ali_free_voice show that dummy and pvoice,
respectively cannot be NULL.
A simplified version of the semantic match that detects this problem is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):
// <smpl>
@match exists@
expression x, E;
identifier fld;
@@
* x->fld
... when != \(x = E\|&x\)
* x == NULL
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The attached patch fixes the problems introduced in this commit:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commitdiff;h=eea0579fc85e64e9f05361d5aacf496fe7a151aa
- Fix nForce workaround by honouring the pointer_update var
- Revert "ns" to u64, as per the hrtimer API
- Revert to the zero-delay timer startup, since I can't reproduce any
problem with it (please, give me the hint!)
Signed-off-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Fix following circular locking in the opl3 driver.
=======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.32-rc3 #87
-------------------------------------------------------
swapper/0 is trying to acquire lock:
(&opl3->voice_lock){..-...}, at: [<cca748fe>] snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
but task is already holding lock:
(&opl3->sys_timer_lock){..-...}, at: [<cca75169>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0x19/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&opl3->sys_timer_lock){..-...}:
[<c02461d5>] validate_chain+0xa25/0x1040
[<c0246aca>] __lock_acquire+0x2da/0xab0
[<c024731a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
[<c044c300>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x60
[<cca75046>] snd_opl3_note_on+0x686/0x790 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<cca68912>] snd_midi_process_event+0x322/0x590 [snd_seq_midi_emul]
[<cca74245>] snd_opl3_synth_event_input+0x15/0x20 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<cca4dcc0>] snd_seq_deliver_single_event+0x100/0x200 [snd_seq]
[<cca4de07>] snd_seq_deliver_event+0x47/0x1f0 [snd_seq]
[<cca4e50b>] snd_seq_dispatch_event+0x3b/0x140 [snd_seq]
[<cca5008c>] snd_seq_check_queue+0x10c/0x120 [snd_seq]
[<cca5037b>] snd_seq_enqueue_event+0x6b/0xe0 [snd_seq]
[<cca4e0fd>] snd_seq_client_enqueue_event+0xdd/0x100 [snd_seq]
[<cca4eb7a>] snd_seq_write+0xea/0x190 [snd_seq]
[<c02827b6>] vfs_write+0x96/0x160
[<c0282c9d>] sys_write+0x3d/0x70
[<c0202c45>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
-> #0 (&opl3->voice_lock){..-...}:
[<c02467e6>] validate_chain+0x1036/0x1040
[<c0246aca>] __lock_acquire+0x2da/0xab0
[<c024731a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
[<c044c300>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x60
[<cca748fe>] snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<cca751f0>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0xa0/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<c022ac46>] run_timer_softirq+0x166/0x1e0
[<c02269e8>] __do_softirq+0x78/0x110
[<c0226ac6>] do_softirq+0x46/0x50
[<c0226e26>] irq_exit+0x36/0x40
[<c0204bd2>] do_IRQ+0x42/0xb0
[<c020328e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x40
[<c021092f>] apm_cpu_idle+0x10f/0x290
[<c0201b11>] cpu_idle+0x21/0x40
[<c04443cd>] rest_init+0x4d/0x60
[<c055c835>] start_kernel+0x235/0x280
[<c055c066>] i386_start_kernel+0x66/0x70
other info that might help us debug this:
2 locks held by swapper/0:
#0: (&opl3->tlist){+.-...}, at: [<c022abd0>] run_timer_softirq+0xf0/0x1e0
#1: (&opl3->sys_timer_lock){..-...}, at: [<cca75169>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0x19/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
stack backtrace:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.32-rc3 #87
Call Trace:
[<c0245188>] print_circular_bug+0xc8/0xd0
[<c02467e6>] validate_chain+0x1036/0x1040
[<c0247f14>] ? check_usage_forwards+0x54/0xd0
[<c0246aca>] __lock_acquire+0x2da/0xab0
[<c024731a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
[<cca748fe>] ? snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<c044c300>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x60
[<cca748fe>] ? snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<cca748fe>] snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<c044c307>] ? _spin_lock_irqsave+0x47/0x60
[<cca751f0>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0xa0/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<c022ac46>] run_timer_softirq+0x166/0x1e0
[<c022abd0>] ? run_timer_softirq+0xf0/0x1e0
[<cca75150>] ? snd_opl3_timer_func+0x0/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
[<c02269e8>] __do_softirq+0x78/0x110
[<c044c0fd>] ? _spin_unlock+0x1d/0x20
[<c025915f>] ? handle_level_irq+0xaf/0xe0
[<c0226ac6>] do_softirq+0x46/0x50
[<c0226e26>] irq_exit+0x36/0x40
[<c0204bd2>] do_IRQ+0x42/0xb0
[<c024463c>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x12c/0x180
[<c020328e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x40
[<c0208d88>] ? default_idle+0x38/0x50
[<c021092f>] apm_cpu_idle+0x10f/0x290
[<c0201b11>] cpu_idle+0x21/0x40
[<c04443cd>] rest_init+0x4d/0x60
[<c055c835>] start_kernel+0x235/0x280
[<c055c210>] ? unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x210
[<c055c066>] i386_start_kernel+0x66/0x70
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Increase the limit of PCM substreams to 128. The default value is
unchanged; only the max accept value is increased.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Added the debug proc file to see or change the snd_pcm_hardware fields
to emulate. The parameters can be changed by writing to a proc file like:
# echo periods_min 4 > /proc/asound/card1/dummy_pcm
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Instead of allocating the real buffers, use a fake buffer and ignore
read/write in the dummy driver so that we can save the resources.
For mmap, a single page (unique to the direction, though) is reused
to all buffers.
When the app requires to read/write the real buffers, pass fake_buffer=0
module option at loading time. This will get back to the old behavior.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Fix the expire-time calculation in the systimer mode when the buffer
size isn't aligned to the period size.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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In the system-timer mode, snd-dummy driver issues each tick to update
the position. This is highly inefficient and even inaccurate if the
timer can't be triggered at each tick.
Now rewritten to wake up only at the period boundary. The position
is calculated from the current jiffies.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Allow snd-dummy driver to use high-res timer as its timing source
instead of the system timer. The new module option "hrtimer" is added
to turn on/off the high-res timer support. It can be switched even
dynamically via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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PIT_TICK_RATE is currently defined in four architectures, but in three
different places. While linux/timex.h is not the perfect place for it, it
is still a reasonable replacement for those drivers that traditionally use
asm/timex.h to get CLOCK_TICK_RATE and expect it to be the PIT frequency.
Note that for Alpha, the actual value changed from 1193182UL to 1193180UL.
This is unlikely to make a difference, and probably can only improve
accuracy. There was a discussion on the correct value of CLOCK_TICK_RATE
a few years ago, after which every existing instance was getting changed
to 1193182. According to the specification, it should be
1193181.818181...
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Instead of mangling the CONFIG_* variables in the makefiles over and
over, set a few helper variables in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The commit 5a641bcd6398841cc4606b0a732d41a09256fd94 changed the
printk format to '%lu', but the value passed seems to be dependent
on the architecture. On x86-64, I got a new warning now because an
int value is passed actaully.
As a workaround, just cast the value always to unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Fix printk format warning:
sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c:54: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Remove most of the serial port parameters from the card longname string
because it was way too long and overflowed into the mixername string.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Conflicts:
arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_64.h
arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
kernel/irq/handle.c
Semantic merge:
arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Fix this sparse warning:
sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c:301:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different signedness)
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Fix the initial value for input hwport. The old value (-1) may cause
Oops when an realtime MIDI byte is received before the input port is
explicitly given.
Instead, now it's set to the broadcasting as default.
Tested-by: Holger Dehnhardt <dehnhardt@ahdehnhardt.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Remove NOP hwdep ops in sound drivers.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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X86_PC is the only remaining 'sub' architecture, so we dont need
it anymore.
This also cleans up a few spurious references to X86_PC in the
driver space - those certainly should be X86.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Convert from snd_card_new() to the new snd_card_create() function
in other sound subdirectories.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
hrtimers: fix warning in kernel/hrtimer.c
x86: make sure we really have an hpet mapping before using it
x86: enable HPET on Fujitsu u9200
linux/timex.h: cleanup for userspace
posix-timers: simplify de_thread()->exit_itimers() path
posix-timers: check ->it_signal instead of ->it_pid to validate the timer
posix-timers: use "struct pid*" instead of "struct task_struct*"
nohz: suppress needless timer reprogramming
clocksource, acpi_pm.c: put acpi_pm_read_slow() under CONFIG_PCI
nohz: no softirq pending warnings for offline cpus
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix hotplug
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes
x86: correct link to HPET timer specification
rtc-cmos: export second NVRAM bank
Fixed up conflicts in sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c and sound/core/hrtimer.c
manually.
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Replace all tasklet_hi_schedule() callers with the normal
tasklet_schedule(). The former often causes troubles with
RT-kernels, and has actually no merit.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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It's mature enough now.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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With the callback mode HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCK, the start of the
stream with zero delay doesn't work. Since IRQSAFE mode is removed,
we have to change the pcsp start-up code.
This patch splits the callback function to two parts, the triggering
of the port and the calculation of the expire time, and the update of
the ALSA PCM core. The first part is called both from the trigger-start
and the hrtimer callback while the latter is handled only in the
hrtimer callback.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Conflicts:
sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
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Impact: cleanup, move all hrtimer processing into hardirq context
This is an attempt at removing some of the hrtimer complexity by
reducing the number of callback modes to 1.
This means that all hrtimer callback functions will be ran from HARD-irq
context.
I went through all the 30 odd hrtimer callback functions in the kernel
and saw only one that I'm not quite sure of, which is the one in
net/can/bcm.c - hence I'm CC-ing the folks responsible for that code.
Furthermore, the hrtimer core now calls callbacks directly with IRQs
disabled in case you try to enqueue an expired timer. If this timer is a
periodic timer (which should use hrtimer_forward() to advance its time)
then it might be possible to end up in an inf. recursive loop due to the
fact that hrtimer_forward() doesn't round up to the next timer
granularity, and therefore keeps on calling the callback - obviously
this needs a fix.
Aside from that, this seems to compile and actually boot on my dual core
test box - although I'm sure there are some bugs in, me not hitting any
makes me certain :-)
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE was removed in the upstream.
Try to use HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: hda: make a STAC_DELL_EQ option
ALSA: emu10k1 - Add more invert_shared_spdif flag to Audigy models
ALSA: hda - Add a quirk for another Acer Aspire (1025:0090)
ALSA: remove direct access of dev->bus_id in sound/isa/*
sound: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
ALSA: Fix PIT lockup on some chipsets when using the PC-Speaker
ALSA: rawmidi - Add open check in rawmidi callbacks
ALSA: hda - Add digital-mic for ALC269 auto-probe mode
ALSA: hda - Disable broken mic auto-muting in Realtek codes
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[stripped sound/isa/* changes, replaced with the next patch -- tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Fix PIT lockup on some chipsets when using the PC-Speaker.
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Devai <zdevai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Conflicts:
kernel/time/tick-sched.c
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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snd-pcsp driver takes chip->substream_lock together with PCM substream
lock. These are even mixed up with hrtimer's lock, resulting in messy
lock depencies. Right now, snd-pcsp driver resolves the deadlock by
using HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ. However, this isn't nice for a really fast
path like bit-flipping.
This patch introduces a tasklet for PCM period handling so that the
hrtimer callback can be handled fast. This also reduce the use of
chip->substream_lock to avoid deadlocks. It's still used in pointer
callback, but even this could be removed with a proper barrier.
Another good solution is to introduce async trigger callback. But,
this will involve with a major rewrite of the PCM core code, so I
take first this easy fix.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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