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author | Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> | 2013-04-01 23:25:24 (GMT) |
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committer | Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> | 2013-04-01 23:25:24 (GMT) |
commit | 0f703069296664eb7c649c837cc8bb936c3ef07f (patch) | |
tree | 93952cad59fcb7b2736ab686fb0cf0be83559746 /drivers/base/power/qos.c | |
parent | da259465d7526804b21d274281fb4d60b4216c82 (diff) | |
download | linux-fsl-qoriq-0f703069296664eb7c649c837cc8bb936c3ef07f.tar.xz |
PM / QoS: Avoid possible deadlock related to sysfs access
Commit b81ea1b (PM / QoS: Fix concurrency issues and memory leaks in
device PM QoS) put calls to pm_qos_sysfs_add_latency(),
pm_qos_sysfs_add_flags(), pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency(), and
pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags() under dev_pm_qos_mtx, which was a
mistake, because it may lead to deadlocks in some situations.
For example, if pm_qos_remote_wakeup_store() is run in parallel
with dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(), they may deadlock in the
following way:
======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.9.0-rc4-next-20130328-sasha-00014-g91a3267 #319 Tainted: G W
-------------------------------------------------------
trinity-child6/12371 is trying to acquire lock:
(s_active#54){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff81301631>] sysfs_addrm_finish+0x31/0x60
but task is already holding lock:
(dev_pm_qos_mtx){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81f07cc3>] dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy+0x23/0x250
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (dev_pm_qos_mtx){+.+.+.}:
[<ffffffff811811da>] lock_acquire+0x1aa/0x240
[<ffffffff83dab809>] __mutex_lock_common+0x59/0x5e0
[<ffffffff83dabebf>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3f/0x50
[<ffffffff81f07f2f>] dev_pm_qos_update_flags+0x3f/0xc0
[<ffffffff81f05f4f>] pm_qos_remote_wakeup_store+0x3f/0x70
[<ffffffff81efbb43>] dev_attr_store+0x13/0x20
[<ffffffff812ffdaa>] sysfs_write_file+0xfa/0x150
[<ffffffff8127f2c1>] __kernel_write+0x81/0x150
[<ffffffff812afc2d>] write_pipe_buf+0x4d/0x80
[<ffffffff812af57c>] splice_from_pipe_feed+0x7c/0x120
[<ffffffff812afa25>] __splice_from_pipe+0x45/0x80
[<ffffffff812b14fc>] splice_from_pipe+0x4c/0x70
[<ffffffff812b1538>] default_file_splice_write+0x18/0x30
[<ffffffff812afae3>] do_splice_from+0x83/0xb0
[<ffffffff812afb2e>] direct_splice_actor+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff812b0277>] splice_direct_to_actor+0xe7/0x200
[<ffffffff812b15bc>] do_splice_direct+0x4c/0x70
[<ffffffff8127eda9>] do_sendfile+0x169/0x300
[<ffffffff8127ff94>] SyS_sendfile64+0x64/0xb0
[<ffffffff83db7d18>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
-> #0 (s_active#54){++++.+}:
[<ffffffff811800cf>] __lock_acquire+0x15bf/0x1e50
[<ffffffff811811da>] lock_acquire+0x1aa/0x240
[<ffffffff81300aa2>] sysfs_deactivate+0x122/0x1a0
[<ffffffff81301631>] sysfs_addrm_finish+0x31/0x60
[<ffffffff812ff77f>] sysfs_hash_and_remove+0x7f/0xb0
[<ffffffff813035a1>] sysfs_unmerge_group+0x51/0x70
[<ffffffff81f068f4>] pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags+0x14/0x20
[<ffffffff81f07490>] __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags+0x30/0x70
[<ffffffff81f07cd5>] dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy+0x35/0x250
[<ffffffff81f06931>] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x11/0x50
[<ffffffff81efcf6f>] device_del+0x3f/0x1b0
[<ffffffff81efd128>] device_unregister+0x48/0x60
[<ffffffff82d4083c>] usb_hub_remove_port_device+0x1c/0x20
[<ffffffff82d2a9cd>] hub_disconnect+0xdd/0x160
[<ffffffff82d36ab7>] usb_unbind_interface+0x67/0x170
[<ffffffff81f001a7>] __device_release_driver+0x87/0xe0
[<ffffffff81f00559>] device_release_driver+0x29/0x40
[<ffffffff81effc58>] bus_remove_device+0x148/0x160
[<ffffffff81efd07f>] device_del+0x14f/0x1b0
[<ffffffff82d344f9>] usb_disable_device+0xf9/0x280
[<ffffffff82d34ff8>] usb_set_configuration+0x268/0x840
[<ffffffff82d3a7fc>] usb_remove_store+0x4c/0x80
[<ffffffff81efbb43>] dev_attr_store+0x13/0x20
[<ffffffff812ffdaa>] sysfs_write_file+0xfa/0x150
[<ffffffff8127f71d>] do_loop_readv_writev+0x4d/0x90
[<ffffffff8127f999>] do_readv_writev+0xf9/0x1e0
[<ffffffff8127faba>] vfs_writev+0x3a/0x60
[<ffffffff8127fc60>] SyS_writev+0x50/0xd0
[<ffffffff83db7d18>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(dev_pm_qos_mtx);
lock(s_active#54);
lock(dev_pm_qos_mtx);
lock(s_active#54);
*** DEADLOCK ***
To avoid that, remove the calls to functions mentioned above from
under dev_pm_qos_mtx and introduce a separate lock to prevent races
between functions that add or remove device PM QoS sysfs attributes
from happening.
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/power/qos.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/base/power/qos.c | 60 |
1 files changed, 47 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/qos.c b/drivers/base/power/qos.c index 5f74587e..71671c4 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/qos.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/qos.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include "power.h" static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_pm_qos_mtx); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(dev_pm_notifiers); @@ -216,12 +217,17 @@ void dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(struct device *dev) struct pm_qos_constraints *c; struct pm_qos_flags *f; - mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); /* * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or PM QoS flags have been * exposed to user space, they have to be hidden at this point. */ + pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency(dev); + pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags(dev); + + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + __dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev); __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev); @@ -254,6 +260,8 @@ void dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(struct device *dev) out: mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); } /** @@ -558,6 +566,14 @@ static void __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(struct device *dev, kfree(req); } +static void dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(struct device *dev, + enum dev_pm_qos_req_type type) +{ + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, type); + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); +} + /** * dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit - Expose PM QoS latency limit to user space. * @dev: Device whose PM QoS latency limit is to be exposed to user space. @@ -581,6 +597,8 @@ int dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit(struct device *dev, s32 value) return ret; } + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos)) @@ -591,26 +609,27 @@ int dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit(struct device *dev, s32 value) if (ret < 0) { __dev_pm_qos_remove_request(req); kfree(req); + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); goto out; } - dev->power.qos->latency_req = req; + + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + ret = pm_qos_sysfs_add_latency(dev); if (ret) - __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY); + dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY); out: - mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit); static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(struct device *dev) { - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) && dev->power.qos->latency_req) { - pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency(dev); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) && dev->power.qos->latency_req) __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_LATENCY); - } } /** @@ -619,9 +638,15 @@ static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(struct device *dev) */ void dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(struct device *dev) { + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); + + pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency(dev); + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); __dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev); mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit); @@ -649,6 +674,8 @@ int dev_pm_qos_expose_flags(struct device *dev, s32 val) } pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos)) @@ -659,16 +686,19 @@ int dev_pm_qos_expose_flags(struct device *dev, s32 val) if (ret < 0) { __dev_pm_qos_remove_request(req); kfree(req); + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); goto out; } - dev->power.qos->flags_req = req; + + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + ret = pm_qos_sysfs_add_flags(dev); if (ret) - __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS); + dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS); out: - mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); pm_runtime_put(dev); return ret; } @@ -676,10 +706,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_expose_flags); static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(struct device *dev) { - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) && dev->power.qos->flags_req) { - pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags(dev); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->power.qos) && dev->power.qos->flags_req) __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request(dev, DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS); - } } /** @@ -689,9 +717,15 @@ static void __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(struct device *dev) void dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(struct device *dev) { pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); + + pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags(dev); + mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev); mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx); + + mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_sysfs_mtx); pm_runtime_put(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_hide_flags); |