diff options
author | Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> | 2007-01-06 00:36:43 (GMT) |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.osdl.org> | 2007-01-06 07:55:24 (GMT) |
commit | cea0f0e7ea54753c3265dc77f605a6dad1912cfc (patch) | |
tree | e0a3e64b45fe83f1f0ae89556e1f6fcf92f07185 /drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h | |
parent | 25c0de2cc6c26cb99553c2444936a7951c120c09 (diff) | |
download | linux-fsl-qoriq-cea0f0e7ea54753c3265dc77f605a6dad1912cfc.tar.xz |
[PATCH] KVM: MMU: Shadow page table caching
Define a hashtable for caching shadow page tables. Look up the cache on
context switch (cr3 change) or during page faults.
The key to the cache is a combination of
- the guest page table frame number
- the number of paging levels in the guest
* we can cache real mode, 32-bit mode, pae, and long mode page
tables simultaneously. this is useful for smp bootup.
- the guest page table table
* some kernels use a page as both a page table and a page directory. this
allows multiple shadow pages to exist for that page, one per level
- the "quadrant"
* 32-bit mode page tables span 4MB, whereas a shadow page table spans
2MB. similarly, a 32-bit page directory spans 4GB, while a shadow
page directory spans 1GB. the quadrant allows caching up to 4 shadow page
tables for one guest page in one level.
- a "metaphysical" bit
* for real mode, and for pse pages, there is no guest page table, so set
the bit to avoid write protecting the page.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h | 62 |
1 files changed, 53 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h index 11cac9d..f7cce44 100644 --- a/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h +++ b/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h @@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ #define SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level) #define PT_LEVEL_MASK(level) PT64_LEVEL_MASK(level) #define PT_PTE_COPY_MASK PT64_PTE_COPY_MASK + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 4 + #else + #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 2 + #endif #elif PTTYPE == 32 #define pt_element_t u32 #define guest_walker guest_walker32 @@ -42,6 +47,7 @@ #define SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level) #define PT_LEVEL_MASK(level) PT32_LEVEL_MASK(level) #define PT_PTE_COPY_MASK PT32_PTE_COPY_MASK + #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 2 #else #error Invalid PTTYPE value #endif @@ -52,7 +58,7 @@ */ struct guest_walker { int level; - gfn_t table_gfn; + gfn_t table_gfn[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS]; pt_element_t *table; pt_element_t *ptep; pt_element_t inherited_ar; @@ -68,7 +74,9 @@ static void FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; pt_element_t *ptep; pt_element_t root; + gfn_t table_gfn; + pgprintk("%s: addr %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, addr); walker->level = vcpu->mmu.root_level; walker->table = NULL; root = vcpu->cr3; @@ -81,8 +89,11 @@ static void FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker, --walker->level; } #endif - walker->table_gfn = (root & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - slot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, walker->table_gfn); + table_gfn = (root & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + walker->table_gfn[walker->level - 1] = table_gfn; + pgprintk("%s: table_gfn[%d] %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, + walker->level - 1, table_gfn); + slot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, table_gfn); hpa = safe_gpa_to_hpa(vcpu, root & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK); walker->table = kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(hpa >> PAGE_SHIFT), KM_USER0); @@ -111,12 +122,15 @@ static void FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker, if (walker->level != 3 || is_long_mode(vcpu)) walker->inherited_ar &= walker->table[index]; - walker->table_gfn = (*ptep & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + table_gfn = (*ptep & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; paddr = safe_gpa_to_hpa(vcpu, *ptep & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK); kunmap_atomic(walker->table, KM_USER0); walker->table = kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT), KM_USER0); --walker->level; + walker->table_gfn[walker->level - 1 ] = table_gfn; + pgprintk("%s: table_gfn[%d] %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, + walker->level - 1, table_gfn); } walker->ptep = ptep; } @@ -181,6 +195,8 @@ static u64 *FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u64 *shadow_ent = ((u64 *)__va(shadow_addr)) + index; struct kvm_mmu_page *shadow_page; u64 shadow_pte; + int metaphysical; + gfn_t table_gfn; if (is_present_pte(*shadow_ent) || is_io_pte(*shadow_ent)) { if (level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) @@ -205,7 +221,17 @@ static u64 *FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, return shadow_ent; } - shadow_page = kvm_mmu_alloc_page(vcpu, shadow_ent); + if (level - 1 == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + && walker->level == PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL) { + metaphysical = 1; + table_gfn = (*guest_ent & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK) + >> PAGE_SHIFT; + } else { + metaphysical = 0; + table_gfn = walker->table_gfn[level - 2]; + } + shadow_page = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, table_gfn, addr, level-1, + metaphysical, shadow_ent); if (!shadow_page) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); shadow_addr = shadow_page->page_hpa; @@ -227,7 +253,8 @@ static int FNAME(fix_write_pf)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *shadow_ent, struct guest_walker *walker, gva_t addr, - int user) + int user, + int *write_pt) { pt_element_t *guest_ent; int writable_shadow; @@ -264,6 +291,12 @@ static int FNAME(fix_write_pf)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, } gfn = (*guest_ent & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + if (kvm_mmu_lookup_page(vcpu, gfn)) { + pgprintk("%s: found shadow page for %lx, marking ro\n", + __FUNCTION__, gfn); + *write_pt = 1; + return 0; + } mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn); *shadow_ent |= PT_WRITABLE_MASK; *guest_ent |= PT_DIRTY_MASK; @@ -294,7 +327,9 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, struct guest_walker walker; u64 *shadow_pte; int fixed; + int write_pt = 0; + pgprintk("%s: addr %lx err %x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, error_code); /* * Look up the shadow pte for the faulting address. */ @@ -302,6 +337,7 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, addr); shadow_pte = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker); if (IS_ERR(shadow_pte)) { /* must be -ENOMEM */ + printk("%s: oom\n", __FUNCTION__); nonpaging_flush(vcpu); FNAME(release_walker)(&walker); continue; @@ -313,20 +349,27 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, * The page is not mapped by the guest. Let the guest handle it. */ if (!shadow_pte) { + pgprintk("%s: not mapped\n", __FUNCTION__); inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, error_code); FNAME(release_walker)(&walker); return 0; } + pgprintk("%s: shadow pte %p %llx\n", __FUNCTION__, + shadow_pte, *shadow_pte); + /* * Update the shadow pte. */ if (write_fault) fixed = FNAME(fix_write_pf)(vcpu, shadow_pte, &walker, addr, - user_fault); + user_fault, &write_pt); else fixed = fix_read_pf(shadow_pte); + pgprintk("%s: updated shadow pte %p %llx\n", __FUNCTION__, + shadow_pte, *shadow_pte); + FNAME(release_walker)(&walker); /* @@ -344,14 +387,14 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, /* * pte not present, guest page fault. */ - if (pte_present && !fixed) { + if (pte_present && !fixed && !write_pt) { inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, error_code); return 0; } ++kvm_stat.pf_fixed; - return 0; + return write_pt; } static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr) @@ -395,3 +438,4 @@ static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr) #undef PT_PTE_COPY_MASK #undef PT_NON_PTE_COPY_MASK #undef PT_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK +#undef PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS |