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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S44
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c231
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c592
6 files changed, 855 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
index af3fac2..510fae1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@ subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += callchain.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS) += core-book3s.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS) += core-book3s.o bhrb.o
obj64-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS) += power4-pmu.o ppc970-pmu.o power5-pmu.o \
- power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o power7-pmu.o
+ power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o power7-pmu.o \
+ power8-pmu.o
obj32-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS) += mpc7450-pmu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_EMB_PERF_EVENT) += core-fsl-emb.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d85f9a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Basic assembly code to read BHRB entries
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
+
+ .text
+
+.balign 8
+
+/* r3 = n (where n = [0-31])
+ * The maximum number of BHRB entries supported with PPC_MFBHRBE instruction
+ * is 1024. We have limited number of table entries here as POWER8 implements
+ * 32 BHRB entries.
+ */
+
+/* .global read_bhrb */
+_GLOBAL(read_bhrb)
+ cmpldi r3,31
+ bgt 1f
+ ld r4,bhrb_table@got(r2)
+ sldi r3,r3,3
+ add r3,r4,r3
+ mtctr r3
+ bctr
+1: li r3,0
+ blr
+
+#define MFBHRB_TABLE1(n) PPC_MFBHRBE(R3,n); blr
+#define MFBHRB_TABLE2(n) MFBHRB_TABLE1(n); MFBHRB_TABLE1(n+1)
+#define MFBHRB_TABLE4(n) MFBHRB_TABLE2(n); MFBHRB_TABLE2(n+2)
+#define MFBHRB_TABLE8(n) MFBHRB_TABLE4(n); MFBHRB_TABLE4(n+4)
+#define MFBHRB_TABLE16(n) MFBHRB_TABLE8(n); MFBHRB_TABLE8(n+8)
+#define MFBHRB_TABLE32(n) MFBHRB_TABLE16(n); MFBHRB_TABLE16(n+16)
+
+bhrb_table:
+ MFBHRB_TABLE32(0)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
index 65362e9..c627843 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#define BHRB_MAX_ENTRIES 32
+#define BHRB_TARGET 0x0000000000000002
+#define BHRB_PREDICTION 0x0000000000000001
+#define BHRB_EA 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC
+
struct cpu_hw_events {
int n_events;
int n_percpu;
@@ -38,7 +43,15 @@ struct cpu_hw_events {
unsigned int group_flag;
int n_txn_start;
+
+ /* BHRB bits */
+ u64 bhrb_filter; /* BHRB HW branch filter */
+ int bhrb_users;
+ void *bhrb_context;
+ struct perf_branch_stack bhrb_stack;
+ struct perf_branch_entry bhrb_entries[BHRB_MAX_ENTRIES];
};
+
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
struct power_pmu *ppmu;
@@ -89,6 +102,11 @@ static inline int siar_valid(struct pt_regs *regs)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
+static bool regs_use_siar(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return !!(regs->result & 1);
+}
+
/*
* Things that are specific to 64-bit implementations.
*/
@@ -98,11 +116,12 @@ static inline unsigned long perf_ip_adjust(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long mmcra = regs->dsisr;
- if ((mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE) && !(ppmu->flags & PPMU_ALT_SIPR)) {
+ if ((ppmu->flags & PPMU_HAS_SSLOT) && (mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE)) {
unsigned long slot = (mmcra & MMCRA_SLOT) >> MMCRA_SLOT_SHIFT;
if (slot > 1)
return 4 * (slot - 1);
}
+
return 0;
}
@@ -130,24 +149,35 @@ static inline void perf_get_data_addr(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 *addrp)
*addrp = mfspr(SPRN_SDAR);
}
-static bool mmcra_sihv(unsigned long mmcra)
+static bool regs_sihv(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long sihv = MMCRA_SIHV;
+ if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_HAS_SIER)
+ return !!(regs->dar & SIER_SIHV);
+
if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_ALT_SIPR)
sihv = POWER6_MMCRA_SIHV;
- return !!(mmcra & sihv);
+ return !!(regs->dsisr & sihv);
}
-static bool mmcra_sipr(unsigned long mmcra)
+static bool regs_sipr(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long sipr = MMCRA_SIPR;
+ if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_HAS_SIER)
+ return !!(regs->dar & SIER_SIPR);
+
if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_ALT_SIPR)
sipr = POWER6_MMCRA_SIPR;
- return !!(mmcra & sipr);
+ return !!(regs->dsisr & sipr);
+}
+
+static bool regs_no_sipr(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return !!(regs->result & 2);
}
static inline u32 perf_flags_from_msr(struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -161,8 +191,7 @@ static inline u32 perf_flags_from_msr(struct pt_regs *regs)
static inline u32 perf_get_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- unsigned long mmcra = regs->dsisr;
- unsigned long use_siar = regs->result;
+ bool use_siar = regs_use_siar(regs);
if (!use_siar)
return perf_flags_from_msr(regs);
@@ -173,7 +202,7 @@ static inline u32 perf_get_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
* SIAR which should give slightly more reliable
* results
*/
- if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_NO_SIPR) {
+ if (regs_no_sipr(regs)) {
unsigned long siar = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
if (siar >= PAGE_OFFSET)
return PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
@@ -181,16 +210,19 @@ static inline u32 perf_get_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
}
/* PR has priority over HV, so order below is important */
- if (mmcra_sipr(mmcra))
+ if (regs_sipr(regs))
return PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
- if (mmcra_sihv(mmcra) && (freeze_events_kernel != MMCR0_FCHV))
+
+ if (regs_sihv(regs) && (freeze_events_kernel != MMCR0_FCHV))
return PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR;
+
return PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
}
/*
* Overload regs->dsisr to store MMCRA so we only need to read it once
* on each interrupt.
+ * Overload regs->dar to store SIER if we have it.
* Overload regs->result to specify whether we should use the MSR (result
* is zero) or the SIAR (result is non zero).
*/
@@ -200,6 +232,24 @@ static inline void perf_read_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
int marked = mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
int use_siar;
+ regs->dsisr = mmcra;
+ regs->result = 0;
+
+ if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_NO_SIPR)
+ regs->result |= 2;
+
+ /*
+ * On power8 if we're in random sampling mode, the SIER is updated.
+ * If we're in continuous sampling mode, we don't have SIPR.
+ */
+ if (ppmu->flags & PPMU_HAS_SIER) {
+ if (marked)
+ regs->dar = mfspr(SPRN_SIER);
+ else
+ regs->result |= 2;
+ }
+
+
/*
* If this isn't a PMU exception (eg a software event) the SIAR is
* not valid. Use pt_regs.
@@ -223,13 +273,12 @@ static inline void perf_read_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
use_siar = 1;
else if ((ppmu->flags & PPMU_NO_CONT_SAMPLING))
use_siar = 0;
- else if (!(ppmu->flags & PPMU_NO_SIPR) && mmcra_sipr(mmcra))
+ else if (!regs_no_sipr(regs) && regs_sipr(regs))
use_siar = 0;
else
use_siar = 1;
- regs->dsisr = mmcra;
- regs->result = use_siar;
+ regs->result |= use_siar;
}
/*
@@ -822,6 +871,9 @@ static void power_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
}
out:
+ if (cpuhw->bhrb_users)
+ ppmu->config_bhrb(cpuhw->bhrb_filter);
+
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -852,6 +904,47 @@ static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count,
return n;
}
+/* Reset all possible BHRB entries */
+static void power_pmu_bhrb_reset(void)
+{
+ asm volatile(PPC_CLRBHRB);
+}
+
+void power_pmu_bhrb_enable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+
+ if (!ppmu->bhrb_nr)
+ return;
+
+ /* Clear BHRB if we changed task context to avoid data leaks */
+ if (event->ctx->task && cpuhw->bhrb_context != event->ctx) {
+ power_pmu_bhrb_reset();
+ cpuhw->bhrb_context = event->ctx;
+ }
+ cpuhw->bhrb_users++;
+}
+
+void power_pmu_bhrb_disable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+
+ if (!ppmu->bhrb_nr)
+ return;
+
+ cpuhw->bhrb_users--;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuhw->bhrb_users < 0);
+
+ if (!cpuhw->disabled && !cpuhw->bhrb_users) {
+ /* BHRB cannot be turned off when other
+ * events are active on the PMU.
+ */
+
+ /* avoid stale pointer */
+ cpuhw->bhrb_context = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* Add a event to the PMU.
* If all events are not already frozen, then we disable and
@@ -911,6 +1004,9 @@ nocheck:
ret = 0;
out:
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ power_pmu_bhrb_enable(event);
+
perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return ret;
@@ -963,6 +1059,9 @@ static void power_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags)
cpuhw->mmcr[0] &= ~(MMCR0_PMXE | MMCR0_FCECE);
}
+ if (has_branch_stack(event))
+ power_pmu_bhrb_disable(event);
+
perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -1081,6 +1180,15 @@ int power_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
return 0;
}
+/* Called from ctxsw to prevent one process's branch entries to
+ * mingle with the other process's entries during context switch.
+ */
+void power_pmu_flush_branch_stack(void)
+{
+ if (ppmu->bhrb_nr)
+ power_pmu_bhrb_reset();
+}
+
/*
* Return 1 if we might be able to put event on a limited PMC,
* or 0 if not.
@@ -1195,9 +1303,11 @@ static int power_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
if (!ppmu)
return -ENOENT;
- /* does not support taken branch sampling */
- if (has_branch_stack(event))
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
+ /* PMU has BHRB enabled */
+ if (!(ppmu->flags & PPMU_BHRB))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
switch (event->attr.type) {
case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
@@ -1278,6 +1388,15 @@ static int power_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
cpuhw = &get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
err = power_check_constraints(cpuhw, events, cflags, n + 1);
+
+ if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
+ cpuhw->bhrb_filter = ppmu->bhrb_filter_map(
+ event->attr.branch_sample_type);
+
+ if(cpuhw->bhrb_filter == -1)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
put_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
if (err)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1336,8 +1455,79 @@ struct pmu power_pmu = {
.cancel_txn = power_pmu_cancel_txn,
.commit_txn = power_pmu_commit_txn,
.event_idx = power_pmu_event_idx,
+ .flush_branch_stack = power_pmu_flush_branch_stack,
};
+/* Processing BHRB entries */
+void power_pmu_bhrb_read(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw)
+{
+ u64 val;
+ u64 addr;
+ int r_index, u_index, target, pred;
+
+ r_index = 0;
+ u_index = 0;
+ while (r_index < ppmu->bhrb_nr) {
+ /* Assembly read function */
+ val = read_bhrb(r_index);
+
+ /* Terminal marker: End of valid BHRB entries */
+ if (val == 0) {
+ break;
+ } else {
+ /* BHRB field break up */
+ addr = val & BHRB_EA;
+ pred = val & BHRB_PREDICTION;
+ target = val & BHRB_TARGET;
+
+ /* Probable Missed entry: Not applicable for POWER8 */
+ if ((addr == 0) && (target == 0) && (pred == 1)) {
+ r_index++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Real Missed entry: Power8 based missed entry */
+ if ((addr == 0) && (target == 1) && (pred == 1)) {
+ r_index++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Reserved condition: Not a valid entry */
+ if ((addr == 0) && (target == 1) && (pred == 0)) {
+ r_index++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Is a target address */
+ if (val & BHRB_TARGET) {
+ /* First address cannot be a target address */
+ if (r_index == 0) {
+ r_index++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Update target address for the previous entry */
+ cpuhw->bhrb_entries[u_index - 1].to = addr;
+ cpuhw->bhrb_entries[u_index - 1].mispred = pred;
+ cpuhw->bhrb_entries[u_index - 1].predicted = ~pred;
+
+ /* Dont increment u_index */
+ r_index++;
+ } else {
+ /* Update address, flags for current entry */
+ cpuhw->bhrb_entries[u_index].from = addr;
+ cpuhw->bhrb_entries[u_index].mispred = pred;
+ cpuhw->bhrb_entries[u_index].predicted = ~pred;
+
+ /* Successfully popullated one entry */
+ u_index++;
+ r_index++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ cpuhw->bhrb_stack.nr = u_index;
+ return;
+}
/*
* A counter has overflowed; update its count and record
@@ -1397,6 +1587,13 @@ static void record_and_restart(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long val,
if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
perf_get_data_addr(regs, &data.addr);
+ if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
+ struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw;
+ cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+ power_pmu_bhrb_read(cpuhw);
+ data.br_stack = &cpuhw->bhrb_stack;
+ }
+
if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
power_pmu_stop(event, 0);
}
@@ -1422,7 +1619,7 @@ unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
*/
unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- unsigned long use_siar = regs->result;
+ bool use_siar = regs_use_siar(regs);
if (use_siar && siar_valid(regs))
return mfspr(SPRN_SIAR) + perf_ip_adjust(regs);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
index a8757ba..b03b6dc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power5p_pmu = {
.get_alternatives = power5p_get_alternatives,
.disable_pmc = power5p_disable_pmc,
.limited_pmc_event = power5p_limited_pmc_event,
- .flags = PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6,
+ .flags = PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6 | PPMU_HAS_SSLOT,
.n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power5p_generic_events),
.generic_events = power5p_generic_events,
.cache_events = &power5p_cache_events,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
index e7f06eb..1e8ce42 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
@@ -615,6 +615,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power5_pmu = {
.n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power5_generic_events),
.generic_events = power5_generic_events,
.cache_events = &power5_cache_events,
+ .flags = PPMU_HAS_SSLOT,
};
static int __init init_power5_pmu(void)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7d1c4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,592 @@
+/*
+ * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
+ * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Some power8 event codes.
+ */
+#define PM_CYC 0x0001e
+#define PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC 0x100f8
+#define PM_CMPLU_STALL 0x4000a
+#define PM_INST_CMPL 0x00002
+#define PM_BRU_FIN 0x10068
+#define PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL 0x400f6
+
+
+/*
+ * Raw event encoding for POWER8:
+ *
+ * 60 56 52 48 44 40 36 32
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ * [ thresh_cmp ] [ thresh_ctl ]
+ * |
+ * thresh start/stop OR FAB match -*
+ *
+ * 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ * [ ] [ sample ] [cache] [ pmc ] [unit ] c m [ pmcxsel ]
+ * | | | | |
+ * | | | | *- mark
+ * | | *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel |
+ * | | |
+ * | *- sampling mode for marked events *- combine
+ * |
+ * *- thresh_sel
+ *
+ * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
+ *
+ * MMCR1[x:y] = unit (PMCxUNIT)
+ * MMCR1[x] = combine (PMCxCOMB)
+ *
+ * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
+ * # PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH
+ * MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
+ * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
+ * # PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC
+ * MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
+ * else
+ * MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl (THRESH START/END)
+ *
+ * if thresh_sel:
+ * MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
+ *
+ * if thresh_cmp:
+ * MMCRA[22:24] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
+ * MMCRA[25:31] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
+ *
+ * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
+ * MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3] (L2EVENT_SEL)
+ * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
+ * if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
+ * MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3] (L3EVENT_SEL0)
+ * else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
+ * MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3] (L3EVENT_SEL1)
+ * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
+ * MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
+ * MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
+ *
+ * if mark:
+ * MMCRA[63] = 1 (SAMPLE_ENABLE)
+ * MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2] (RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
+ * MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4] (RAND_SAMP_MODE)
+ *
+ */
+
+#define EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT 40 /* Threshold CMP value */
+#define EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK 0x3ff
+#define EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT 32 /* Threshold control value (start/stop) */
+#define EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK 0xffull
+#define EVENT_THR_SEL_SHIFT 29 /* Threshold select value */
+#define EVENT_THR_SEL_MASK 0x7
+#define EVENT_THRESH_SHIFT 29 /* All threshold bits */
+#define EVENT_THRESH_MASK 0x1fffffull
+#define EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT 24 /* Sampling mode & eligibility */
+#define EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK 0x1f
+#define EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT 20 /* L2/L3 cache select */
+#define EVENT_CACHE_SEL_MASK 0xf
+#define EVENT_IS_L1 (4 << EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT)
+#define EVENT_PMC_SHIFT 16 /* PMC number (1-based) */
+#define EVENT_PMC_MASK 0xf
+#define EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT 12 /* Unit */
+#define EVENT_UNIT_MASK 0xf
+#define EVENT_COMBINE_SHIFT 11 /* Combine bit */
+#define EVENT_COMBINE_MASK 0x1
+#define EVENT_MARKED_SHIFT 8 /* Marked bit */
+#define EVENT_MARKED_MASK 0x1
+#define EVENT_IS_MARKED (EVENT_MARKED_MASK << EVENT_MARKED_SHIFT)
+#define EVENT_PSEL_MASK 0xff /* PMCxSEL value */
+
+/* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER8 */
+#define POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1 0x0000000040000000UL
+#define POWER8_MMCRA_IFM2 0x0000000080000000UL
+#define POWER8_MMCRA_IFM3 0x00000000C0000000UL
+
+#define ONLY_PLM \
+ (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER |\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\
+ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
+
+/*
+ * Layout of constraint bits:
+ *
+ * 60 56 52 48 44 40 36 32
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ * [ fab_match ] [ thresh_cmp ] [ thresh_ctl ] [ ]
+ * |
+ * thresh_sel -*
+ *
+ * 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ * [ ] [ sample ] [ ] [6] [5] [4] [3] [2] [1]
+ * | |
+ * L1 I/D qualifier -* | Count of events for each PMC.
+ * | p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6.
+ * nc - number of counters -*
+ *
+ * The PMC fields P1..P6, and NC, are adder fields. As we accumulate constraints
+ * we want the low bit of each field to be added to any existing value.
+ *
+ * Everything else is a value field.
+ */
+
+#define CNST_FAB_MATCH_VAL(v) (((v) & EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK) << 56)
+#define CNST_FAB_MATCH_MASK CNST_FAB_MATCH_VAL(EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK)
+
+/* We just throw all the threshold bits into the constraint */
+#define CNST_THRESH_VAL(v) (((v) & EVENT_THRESH_MASK) << 32)
+#define CNST_THRESH_MASK CNST_THRESH_VAL(EVENT_THRESH_MASK)
+
+#define CNST_L1_QUAL_VAL(v) (((v) & 3) << 22)
+#define CNST_L1_QUAL_MASK CNST_L1_QUAL_VAL(3)
+
+#define CNST_SAMPLE_VAL(v) (((v) & EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK) << 16)
+#define CNST_SAMPLE_MASK CNST_SAMPLE_VAL(EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK)
+
+/*
+ * For NC we are counting up to 4 events. This requires three bits, and we need
+ * the fifth event to overflow and set the 4th bit. To achieve that we bias the
+ * fields by 3 in test_adder.
+ */
+#define CNST_NC_SHIFT 12
+#define CNST_NC_VAL (1 << CNST_NC_SHIFT)
+#define CNST_NC_MASK (8 << CNST_NC_SHIFT)
+#define POWER8_TEST_ADDER (3 << CNST_NC_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * For the per-PMC fields we have two bits. The low bit is added, so if two
+ * events ask for the same PMC the sum will overflow, setting the high bit,
+ * indicating an error. So our mask sets the high bit.
+ */
+#define CNST_PMC_SHIFT(pmc) ((pmc - 1) * 2)
+#define CNST_PMC_VAL(pmc) (1 << CNST_PMC_SHIFT(pmc))
+#define CNST_PMC_MASK(pmc) (2 << CNST_PMC_SHIFT(pmc))
+
+/* Our add_fields is defined as: */
+#define POWER8_ADD_FIELDS \
+ CNST_PMC_VAL(1) | CNST_PMC_VAL(2) | CNST_PMC_VAL(3) | \
+ CNST_PMC_VAL(4) | CNST_PMC_VAL(5) | CNST_PMC_VAL(6) | CNST_NC_VAL
+
+
+/* Bits in MMCR1 for POWER8 */
+#define MMCR1_UNIT_SHIFT(pmc) (60 - (4 * ((pmc) - 1)))
+#define MMCR1_COMBINE_SHIFT(pmc) (35 - ((pmc) - 1))
+#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc) (24 - (((pmc) - 1)) * 8)
+#define MMCR1_DC_QUAL_SHIFT 47
+#define MMCR1_IC_QUAL_SHIFT 46
+
+/* Bits in MMCRA for POWER8 */
+#define MMCRA_SAMP_MODE_SHIFT 1
+#define MMCRA_SAMP_ELIG_SHIFT 4
+#define MMCRA_THR_CTL_SHIFT 8
+#define MMCRA_THR_SEL_SHIFT 16
+#define MMCRA_THR_CMP_SHIFT 32
+#define MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_TLB (1ull << 42)
+
+
+static inline bool event_is_fab_match(u64 event)
+{
+ /* Only check pmc, unit and pmcxsel, ignore the edge bit (0) */
+ event &= 0xff0fe;
+
+ /* PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH & PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC */
+ return (event == 0x30056 || event == 0x4f052);
+}
+
+static int power8_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, unsigned long *valp)
+{
+ unsigned int unit, pmc, cache;
+ unsigned long mask, value;
+
+ mask = value = 0;
+
+ pmc = (event >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT) & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
+ unit = (event >> EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT) & EVENT_UNIT_MASK;
+ cache = (event >> EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT) & EVENT_CACHE_SEL_MASK;
+
+ if (pmc) {
+ if (pmc > 6)
+ return -1;
+
+ mask |= CNST_PMC_MASK(pmc);
+ value |= CNST_PMC_VAL(pmc);
+
+ if (pmc >= 5 && event != 0x500fa && event != 0x600f4)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (pmc <= 4) {
+ /*
+ * Add to number of counters in use. Note this includes events with
+ * a PMC of 0 - they still need a PMC, it's just assigned later.
+ * Don't count events on PMC 5 & 6, there is only one valid event
+ * on each of those counters, and they are handled above.
+ */
+ mask |= CNST_NC_MASK;
+ value |= CNST_NC_VAL;
+ }
+
+ if (unit >= 6 && unit <= 9) {
+ /*
+ * L2/L3 events contain a cache selector field, which is
+ * supposed to be programmed into MMCRC. However MMCRC is only
+ * HV writable, and there is no API for guest kernels to modify
+ * it. The solution is for the hypervisor to initialise the
+ * field to zeroes, and for us to only ever allow events that
+ * have a cache selector of zero.
+ */
+ if (cache)
+ return -1;
+
+ } else if (event & EVENT_IS_L1) {
+ mask |= CNST_L1_QUAL_MASK;
+ value |= CNST_L1_QUAL_VAL(cache);
+ }
+
+ if (event & EVENT_IS_MARKED) {
+ mask |= CNST_SAMPLE_MASK;
+ value |= CNST_SAMPLE_VAL(event >> EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Special case for PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH and PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC,
+ * the threshold control bits are used for the match value.
+ */
+ if (event_is_fab_match(event)) {
+ mask |= CNST_FAB_MATCH_MASK;
+ value |= CNST_FAB_MATCH_VAL(event >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Check the mantissa upper two bits are not zero, unless the
+ * exponent is also zero. See the THRESH_CMP_MANTISSA doc.
+ */
+ unsigned int cmp, exp;
+
+ cmp = (event >> EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK;
+ exp = cmp >> 7;
+
+ if (exp && (cmp & 0x60) == 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ mask |= CNST_THRESH_MASK;
+ value |= CNST_THRESH_VAL(event >> EVENT_THRESH_SHIFT);
+ }
+
+ *maskp = mask;
+ *valp = value;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int power8_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
+ unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[])
+{
+ unsigned long mmcra, mmcr1, unit, combine, psel, cache, val;
+ unsigned int pmc, pmc_inuse;
+ int i;
+
+ pmc_inuse = 0;
+
+ /* First pass to count resource use */
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+ pmc = (event[i] >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT) & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
+ if (pmc)
+ pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
+ }
+
+ /* In continous sampling mode, update SDAR on TLB miss */
+ mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_TLB;
+ mmcr1 = 0;
+
+ /* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+ pmc = (event[i] >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT) & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
+ unit = (event[i] >> EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT) & EVENT_UNIT_MASK;
+ combine = (event[i] >> EVENT_COMBINE_SHIFT) & EVENT_COMBINE_MASK;
+ psel = event[i] & EVENT_PSEL_MASK;
+
+ if (!pmc) {
+ for (pmc = 1; pmc <= 4; ++pmc) {
+ if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
+ }
+
+ if (pmc <= 4) {
+ mmcr1 |= unit << MMCR1_UNIT_SHIFT(pmc);
+ mmcr1 |= combine << MMCR1_COMBINE_SHIFT(pmc);
+ mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc);
+ }
+
+ if (event[i] & EVENT_IS_L1) {
+ cache = event[i] >> EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT;
+ mmcr1 |= (cache & 1) << MMCR1_IC_QUAL_SHIFT;
+ cache >>= 1;
+ mmcr1 |= (cache & 1) << MMCR1_DC_QUAL_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ if (event[i] & EVENT_IS_MARKED) {
+ mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
+
+ val = (event[i] >> EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT) & EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK;
+ if (val) {
+ mmcra |= (val & 3) << MMCRA_SAMP_MODE_SHIFT;
+ mmcra |= (val >> 2) << MMCRA_SAMP_ELIG_SHIFT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH and PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC,
+ * the threshold bits are used for the match value.
+ */
+ if (event_is_fab_match(event[i])) {
+ mmcr1 |= (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT) &
+ EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK;
+ } else {
+ val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK;
+ mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_CTL_SHIFT;
+ val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_SEL_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_SEL_MASK;
+ mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_SEL_SHIFT;
+ val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK;
+ mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_CMP_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ hwc[i] = pmc - 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Return MMCRx values */
+ mmcr[0] = 0;
+
+ /* pmc_inuse is 1-based */
+ if (pmc_inuse & 2)
+ mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE;
+
+ if (pmc_inuse & 0x7c)
+ mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
+
+ mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
+ mmcr[2] = mmcra;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define MAX_ALT 2
+
+/* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
+static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
+ { 0x10134, 0x301e2 }, /* PM_MRK_ST_CMPL */
+ { 0x10138, 0x40138 }, /* PM_BR_MRK_2PATH */
+ { 0x18082, 0x3e05e }, /* PM_L3_CO_MEPF */
+ { 0x1d14e, 0x401e8 }, /* PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS */
+ { 0x1e054, 0x4000a }, /* PM_CMPLU_STALL */
+ { 0x20036, 0x40036 }, /* PM_BR_2PATH */
+ { 0x200f2, 0x300f2 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */
+ { 0x200f4, 0x600f4 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */
+ { 0x2013c, 0x3012e }, /* PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH */
+ { 0x3e054, 0x400f0 }, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */
+ { 0x400fa, 0x500fa }, /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
+ * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
+ */
+static int find_alternative(u64 event)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
+ if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
+ break;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
+ if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int power8_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
+{
+ int i, j, num_alt = 0;
+ u64 alt_event;
+
+ alt[num_alt++] = event;
+
+ i = find_alternative(event);
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ /* Filter out the original event, it's already in alt[0] */
+ for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
+ alt_event = event_alternatives[i][j];
+ if (alt_event && alt_event != event)
+ alt[num_alt++] = alt_event;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) {
+ /*
+ * We're only counting in RUN state, so PM_CYC is equivalent to
+ * PM_RUN_CYC and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL.
+ */
+ j = num_alt;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_alt; ++i) {
+ switch (alt[i]) {
+ case 0x1e: /* PM_CYC */
+ alt[j++] = 0x600f4; /* PM_RUN_CYC */
+ break;
+ case 0x600f4: /* PM_RUN_CYC */
+ alt[j++] = 0x1e;
+ break;
+ case 0x2: /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
+ alt[j++] = 0x500fa; /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
+ break;
+ case 0x500fa: /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
+ alt[j++] = 0x2; /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ num_alt = j;
+ }
+
+ return num_alt;
+}
+
+static void power8_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
+{
+ if (pmc <= 3)
+ mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc + 1));
+}
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-49");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel, "config:0-7");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark, "config:8");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine, "config:11");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit, "config:12-15");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc, "config:16-19");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel, "config:20-23");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode, "config:24-28");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel, "config:29-31");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop, "config:32-35");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start, "config:36-39");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp, "config:40-49");
+
+static struct attribute *power8_pmu_format_attr[] = {
+ &format_attr_event.attr,
+ &format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
+ &format_attr_mark.attr,
+ &format_attr_combine.attr,
+ &format_attr_unit.attr,
+ &format_attr_pmc.attr,
+ &format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
+ &format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
+ &format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
+ &format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
+ &format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
+ &format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+struct attribute_group power8_pmu_format_group = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .attrs = power8_pmu_format_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *power8_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
+ &power8_pmu_format_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static int power8_generic_events[] = {
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = PM_CYC,
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC,
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = PM_CMPLU_STALL,
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = PM_INST_CMPL,
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = PM_BRU_FIN,
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
+};
+
+static u64 power8_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
+{
+ u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
+ u64 br_privilege = branch_sample_type & ONLY_PLM;
+
+ /* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same prvillege state
+ * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
+ * regular PMU event. So privilege state filter criteria for BHRB
+ * and the companion PMU events has to be the same. As a default
+ * "perf record" tool sets all privillege bits ON when no filter
+ * criteria is provided in the command line. So as along as all
+ * privillege bits are ON or they are OFF, we are good to go.
+ */
+ if ((br_privilege != 7) && (br_privilege != 0))
+ return -1;
+
+ /* No branch filter requested */
+ if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
+ return pmu_bhrb_filter;
+
+ /* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
+ if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
+ pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1;
+ return pmu_bhrb_filter;
+ }
+
+ /* Every thing else is unsupported */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void power8_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
+{
+ /* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
+}
+
+static struct power_pmu power8_pmu = {
+ .name = "POWER8",
+ .n_counter = 6,
+ .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT + 1,
+ .add_fields = POWER8_ADD_FIELDS,
+ .test_adder = POWER8_TEST_ADDER,
+ .compute_mmcr = power8_compute_mmcr,
+ .config_bhrb = power8_config_bhrb,
+ .bhrb_filter_map = power8_bhrb_filter_map,
+ .get_constraint = power8_get_constraint,
+ .get_alternatives = power8_get_alternatives,
+ .disable_pmc = power8_disable_pmc,
+ .flags = PPMU_HAS_SSLOT | PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_BHRB,
+ .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power8_generic_events),
+ .generic_events = power8_generic_events,
+ .attr_groups = power8_pmu_attr_groups,
+ .bhrb_nr = 32,
+};
+
+static int __init init_power8_pmu(void)
+{
+ if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
+ strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power8"))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return register_power_pmu(&power8_pmu);
+}
+early_initcall(init_power8_pmu);