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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c489
1 files changed, 215 insertions, 274 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
index dcb6dac..14901cb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
* UBI wear-leveling sub-system.
*
* This sub-system is responsible for wear-leveling. It works in terms of
- * physical* eraseblocks and erase counters and knows nothing about logical
+ * physical eraseblocks and erase counters and knows nothing about logical
* eraseblocks, volumes, etc. From this sub-system's perspective all physical
* eraseblocks are of two types - used and free. Used physical eraseblocks are
* those that were "get" by the 'ubi_wl_get_peb()' function, and free physical
@@ -55,8 +55,39 @@
*
* As it was said, for the UBI sub-system all physical eraseblocks are either
* "free" or "used". Free eraseblock are kept in the @wl->free RB-tree, while
- * used eraseblocks are kept in a set of different RB-trees: @wl->used,
- * @wl->prot.pnum, @wl->prot.aec, and @wl->scrub.
+ * used eraseblocks are kept in @wl->used or @wl->scrub RB-trees, or
+ * (temporarily) in the @wl->pq queue.
+ *
+ * When the WL sub-system returns a physical eraseblock, the physical
+ * eraseblock is protected from being moved for some "time". For this reason,
+ * the physical eraseblock is not directly moved from the @wl->free tree to the
+ * @wl->used tree. There is a protection queue in between where this
+ * physical eraseblock is temporarily stored (@wl->pq).
+ *
+ * All this protection stuff is needed because:
+ * o we don't want to move physical eraseblocks just after we have given them
+ * to the user; instead, we first want to let users fill them up with data;
+ *
+ * o there is a chance that the user will put the physical eraseblock very
+ * soon, so it makes sense not to move it for some time, but wait; this is
+ * especially important in case of "short term" physical eraseblocks.
+ *
+ * Physical eraseblocks stay protected only for limited time. But the "time" is
+ * measured in erase cycles in this case. This is implemented with help of the
+ * protection queue. Eraseblocks are put to the tail of this queue when they
+ * are returned by the 'ubi_wl_get_peb()', and eraseblocks are removed from the
+ * head of the queue on each erase operation (for any eraseblock). So the
+ * length of the queue defines how may (global) erase cycles PEBs are protected.
+ *
+ * To put it differently, each physical eraseblock has 2 main states: free and
+ * used. The former state corresponds to the @wl->free tree. The latter state
+ * is split up on several sub-states:
+ * o the WL movement is allowed (@wl->used tree);
+ * o the WL movement is temporarily prohibited (@wl->pq queue);
+ * o scrubbing is needed (@wl->scrub tree).
+ *
+ * Depending on the sub-state, wear-leveling entries of the used physical
+ * eraseblocks may be kept in one of those structures.
*
* Note, in this implementation, we keep a small in-RAM object for each physical
* eraseblock. This is surely not a scalable solution. But it appears to be good
@@ -70,9 +101,6 @@
* target PEB, we pick a PEB with the highest EC if our PEB is "old" and we
* pick target PEB with an average EC if our PEB is not very "old". This is a
* room for future re-works of the WL sub-system.
- *
- * Note: the stuff with protection trees looks too complex and is difficult to
- * understand. Should be fixed.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -85,14 +113,6 @@
#define WL_RESERVED_PEBS 1
/*
- * How many erase cycles are short term, unknown, and long term physical
- * eraseblocks protected.
- */
-#define ST_PROTECTION 16
-#define U_PROTECTION 10
-#define LT_PROTECTION 4
-
-/*
* Maximum difference between two erase counters. If this threshold is
* exceeded, the WL sub-system starts moving data from used physical
* eraseblocks with low erase counter to free physical eraseblocks with high
@@ -120,64 +140,9 @@
#define WL_MAX_FAILURES 32
/**
- * struct ubi_wl_prot_entry - PEB protection entry.
- * @rb_pnum: link in the @wl->prot.pnum RB-tree
- * @rb_aec: link in the @wl->prot.aec RB-tree
- * @abs_ec: the absolute erase counter value when the protection ends
- * @e: the wear-leveling entry of the physical eraseblock under protection
- *
- * When the WL sub-system returns a physical eraseblock, the physical
- * eraseblock is protected from being moved for some "time". For this reason,
- * the physical eraseblock is not directly moved from the @wl->free tree to the
- * @wl->used tree. There is one more tree in between where this physical
- * eraseblock is temporarily stored (@wl->prot).
- *
- * All this protection stuff is needed because:
- * o we don't want to move physical eraseblocks just after we have given them
- * to the user; instead, we first want to let users fill them up with data;
- *
- * o there is a chance that the user will put the physical eraseblock very
- * soon, so it makes sense not to move it for some time, but wait; this is
- * especially important in case of "short term" physical eraseblocks.
- *
- * Physical eraseblocks stay protected only for limited time. But the "time" is
- * measured in erase cycles in this case. This is implemented with help of the
- * absolute erase counter (@wl->abs_ec). When it reaches certain value, the
- * physical eraseblocks are moved from the protection trees (@wl->prot.*) to
- * the @wl->used tree.
- *
- * Protected physical eraseblocks are searched by physical eraseblock number
- * (when they are put) and by the absolute erase counter (to check if it is
- * time to move them to the @wl->used tree). So there are actually 2 RB-trees
- * storing the protected physical eraseblocks: @wl->prot.pnum and
- * @wl->prot.aec. They are referred to as the "protection" trees. The
- * first one is indexed by the physical eraseblock number. The second one is
- * indexed by the absolute erase counter. Both trees store
- * &struct ubi_wl_prot_entry objects.
- *
- * Each physical eraseblock has 2 main states: free and used. The former state
- * corresponds to the @wl->free tree. The latter state is split up on several
- * sub-states:
- * o the WL movement is allowed (@wl->used tree);
- * o the WL movement is temporarily prohibited (@wl->prot.pnum and
- * @wl->prot.aec trees);
- * o scrubbing is needed (@wl->scrub tree).
- *
- * Depending on the sub-state, wear-leveling entries of the used physical
- * eraseblocks may be kept in one of those trees.
- */
-struct ubi_wl_prot_entry {
- struct rb_node rb_pnum;
- struct rb_node rb_aec;
- unsigned long long abs_ec;
- struct ubi_wl_entry *e;
-};
-
-/**
* struct ubi_work - UBI work description data structure.
* @list: a link in the list of pending works
* @func: worker function
- * @priv: private data of the worker function
* @e: physical eraseblock to erase
* @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured
*
@@ -198,9 +163,11 @@ struct ubi_work {
static int paranoid_check_ec(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int ec);
static int paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(struct ubi_wl_entry *e,
struct rb_root *root);
+static int paranoid_check_in_pq(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e);
#else
#define paranoid_check_ec(ubi, pnum, ec) 0
#define paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, root)
+#define paranoid_check_in_pq(ubi, e) 0
#endif
/**
@@ -220,7 +187,7 @@ static void wl_tree_add(struct ubi_wl_entry *e, struct rb_root *root)
struct ubi_wl_entry *e1;
parent = *p;
- e1 = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e1 = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
if (e->ec < e1->ec)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
@@ -235,8 +202,8 @@ static void wl_tree_add(struct ubi_wl_entry *e, struct rb_root *root)
}
}
- rb_link_node(&e->rb, parent, p);
- rb_insert_color(&e->rb, root);
+ rb_link_node(&e->u.rb, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&e->u.rb, root);
}
/**
@@ -331,7 +298,7 @@ static int in_wl_tree(struct ubi_wl_entry *e, struct rb_root *root)
while (p) {
struct ubi_wl_entry *e1;
- e1 = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e1 = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
if (e->pnum == e1->pnum) {
ubi_assert(e == e1);
@@ -355,50 +322,24 @@ static int in_wl_tree(struct ubi_wl_entry *e, struct rb_root *root)
}
/**
- * prot_tree_add - add physical eraseblock to protection trees.
+ * prot_queue_add - add physical eraseblock to the protection queue.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @e: the physical eraseblock to add
- * @pe: protection entry object to use
- * @abs_ec: absolute erase counter value when this physical eraseblock has
- * to be removed from the protection trees.
*
- * @wl->lock has to be locked.
+ * This function adds @e to the tail of the protection queue @ubi->pq, where
+ * @e will stay for %UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN erase operations and will be
+ * temporarily protected from the wear-leveling worker. Note, @wl->lock has to
+ * be locked.
*/
-static void prot_tree_add(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e,
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry *pe, int abs_ec)
+static void prot_queue_add(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e)
{
- struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry *pe1;
-
- pe->e = e;
- pe->abs_ec = ubi->abs_ec + abs_ec;
-
- p = &ubi->prot.pnum.rb_node;
- while (*p) {
- parent = *p;
- pe1 = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_wl_prot_entry, rb_pnum);
-
- if (e->pnum < pe1->e->pnum)
- p = &(*p)->rb_left;
- else
- p = &(*p)->rb_right;
- }
- rb_link_node(&pe->rb_pnum, parent, p);
- rb_insert_color(&pe->rb_pnum, &ubi->prot.pnum);
-
- p = &ubi->prot.aec.rb_node;
- parent = NULL;
- while (*p) {
- parent = *p;
- pe1 = rb_entry(parent, struct ubi_wl_prot_entry, rb_aec);
+ int pq_tail = ubi->pq_head - 1;
- if (pe->abs_ec < pe1->abs_ec)
- p = &(*p)->rb_left;
- else
- p = &(*p)->rb_right;
- }
- rb_link_node(&pe->rb_aec, parent, p);
- rb_insert_color(&pe->rb_aec, &ubi->prot.aec);
+ if (pq_tail < 0)
+ pq_tail = UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN - 1;
+ ubi_assert(pq_tail >= 0 && pq_tail < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN);
+ list_add_tail(&e->u.list, &ubi->pq[pq_tail]);
+ dbg_wl("added PEB %d EC %d to the protection queue", e->pnum, e->ec);
}
/**
@@ -414,14 +355,14 @@ static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root, int max)
struct rb_node *p;
struct ubi_wl_entry *e;
- e = rb_entry(rb_first(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e = rb_entry(rb_first(root), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
max += e->ec;
p = root->rb_node;
while (p) {
struct ubi_wl_entry *e1;
- e1 = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e1 = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
if (e1->ec >= max)
p = p->rb_left;
else {
@@ -443,17 +384,12 @@ static struct ubi_wl_entry *find_wl_entry(struct rb_root *root, int max)
*/
int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int dtype)
{
- int err, protect, medium_ec;
+ int err, medium_ec;
struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *first, *last;
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry *pe;
ubi_assert(dtype == UBI_LONGTERM || dtype == UBI_SHORTTERM ||
dtype == UBI_UNKNOWN);
- pe = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_wl_prot_entry), GFP_NOFS);
- if (!pe)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
retry:
spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
if (!ubi->free.rb_node) {
@@ -461,16 +397,13 @@ retry:
ubi_assert(list_empty(&ubi->works));
ubi_err("no free eraseblocks");
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- kfree(pe);
return -ENOSPC;
}
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
err = produce_free_peb(ubi);
- if (err < 0) {
- kfree(pe);
+ if (err < 0)
return err;
- }
goto retry;
}
@@ -483,7 +416,6 @@ retry:
* %WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF.
*/
e = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF);
- protect = LT_PROTECTION;
break;
case UBI_UNKNOWN:
/*
@@ -492,81 +424,63 @@ retry:
* eraseblock with erase counter greater or equivalent than the
* lowest erase counter plus %WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF.
*/
- first = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
- last = rb_entry(rb_last(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ first = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry,
+ u.rb);
+ last = rb_entry(rb_last(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
if (last->ec - first->ec < WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF)
e = rb_entry(ubi->free.rb_node,
- struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
else {
medium_ec = (first->ec + WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF)/2;
e = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, medium_ec);
}
- protect = U_PROTECTION;
break;
case UBI_SHORTTERM:
/*
* For short term data we pick a physical eraseblock with the
* lowest erase counter as we expect it will be erased soon.
*/
- e = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
- protect = ST_PROTECTION;
+ e = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->free), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
break;
default:
- protect = 0;
- e = NULL;
BUG();
}
+ paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->free);
+
/*
- * Move the physical eraseblock to the protection trees where it will
+ * Move the physical eraseblock to the protection queue where it will
* be protected from being moved for some time.
*/
- paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->free);
- rb_erase(&e->rb, &ubi->free);
- prot_tree_add(ubi, e, pe, protect);
-
- dbg_wl("PEB %d EC %d, protection %d", e->pnum, e->ec, protect);
+ rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free);
+ dbg_wl("PEB %d EC %d", e->pnum, e->ec);
+ prot_queue_add(ubi, e);
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
-
return e->pnum;
}
/**
- * prot_tree_del - remove a physical eraseblock from the protection trees
+ * prot_queue_del - remove a physical eraseblock from the protection queue.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @pnum: the physical eraseblock to remove
*
- * This function returns PEB @pnum from the protection trees and returns zero
- * in case of success and %-ENODEV if the PEB was not found in the protection
- * trees.
+ * This function deletes PEB @pnum from the protection queue and returns zero
+ * in case of success and %-ENODEV if the PEB was not found.
*/
-static int prot_tree_del(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum)
+static int prot_queue_del(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum)
{
- struct rb_node *p;
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry *pe = NULL;
-
- p = ubi->prot.pnum.rb_node;
- while (p) {
-
- pe = rb_entry(p, struct ubi_wl_prot_entry, rb_pnum);
-
- if (pnum == pe->e->pnum)
- goto found;
+ struct ubi_wl_entry *e;
- if (pnum < pe->e->pnum)
- p = p->rb_left;
- else
- p = p->rb_right;
- }
+ e = ubi->lookuptbl[pnum];
+ if (!e)
+ return -ENODEV;
- return -ENODEV;
+ if (paranoid_check_in_pq(ubi, e))
+ return -ENODEV;
-found:
- ubi_assert(pe->e->pnum == pnum);
- rb_erase(&pe->rb_aec, &ubi->prot.aec);
- rb_erase(&pe->rb_pnum, &ubi->prot.pnum);
- kfree(pe);
+ list_del(&e->u.list);
+ dbg_wl("deleted PEB %d from the protection queue", e->pnum);
return 0;
}
@@ -632,47 +546,47 @@ out_free:
}
/**
- * check_protection_over - check if it is time to stop protecting some PEBs.
+ * serve_prot_queue - check if it is time to stop protecting PEBs.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
*
- * This function is called after each erase operation, when the absolute erase
- * counter is incremented, to check if some physical eraseblock have not to be
- * protected any longer. These physical eraseblocks are moved from the
- * protection trees to the used tree.
+ * This function is called after each erase operation and removes PEBs from the
+ * tail of the protection queue. These PEBs have been protected for long enough
+ * and should be moved to the used tree.
*/
-static void check_protection_over(struct ubi_device *ubi)
+static void serve_prot_queue(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry *pe;
+ struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *tmp;
+ int count;
/*
* There may be several protected physical eraseblock to remove,
* process them all.
*/
- while (1) {
- spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- if (!ubi->prot.aec.rb_node) {
- spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- break;
- }
-
- pe = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->prot.aec),
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry, rb_aec);
+repeat:
+ count = 0;
+ spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &ubi->pq[ubi->pq_head], u.list) {
+ dbg_wl("PEB %d EC %d protection over, move to used tree",
+ e->pnum, e->ec);
- if (pe->abs_ec > ubi->abs_ec) {
+ list_del(&e->u.list);
+ wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->used);
+ if (count++ > 32) {
+ /*
+ * Let's be nice and avoid holding the spinlock for
+ * too long.
+ */
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- break;
+ cond_resched();
+ goto repeat;
}
-
- dbg_wl("PEB %d protection over, abs_ec %llu, PEB abs_ec %llu",
- pe->e->pnum, ubi->abs_ec, pe->abs_ec);
- rb_erase(&pe->rb_aec, &ubi->prot.aec);
- rb_erase(&pe->rb_pnum, &ubi->prot.pnum);
- wl_tree_add(pe->e, &ubi->used);
- spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
-
- kfree(pe);
- cond_resched();
}
+
+ ubi->pq_head += 1;
+ if (ubi->pq_head == UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN)
+ ubi->pq_head = 0;
+ ubi_assert(ubi->pq_head >= 0 && ubi->pq_head < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN);
+ spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
}
/**
@@ -680,8 +594,8 @@ static void check_protection_over(struct ubi_device *ubi)
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @wrk: the work to schedule
*
- * This function enqueues a work defined by @wrk to the tail of the pending
- * works list.
+ * This function adds a work defined by @wrk to the tail of the pending works
+ * list.
*/
static void schedule_ubi_work(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk)
{
@@ -739,13 +653,11 @@ static int schedule_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e,
static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
int cancel)
{
- int err, put = 0, scrubbing = 0, protect = 0;
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry *uninitialized_var(pe);
+ int err, scrubbing = 0, torture = 0;
struct ubi_wl_entry *e1, *e2;
struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr;
kfree(wrk);
-
if (cancel)
return 0;
@@ -781,7 +693,7 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
* highly worn-out free physical eraseblock. If the erase
* counters differ much enough, start wear-leveling.
*/
- e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF);
if (!(e2->ec - e1->ec >= UBI_WL_THRESHOLD)) {
@@ -790,21 +702,21 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
goto out_cancel;
}
paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e1, &ubi->used);
- rb_erase(&e1->rb, &ubi->used);
+ rb_erase(&e1->u.rb, &ubi->used);
dbg_wl("move PEB %d EC %d to PEB %d EC %d",
e1->pnum, e1->ec, e2->pnum, e2->ec);
} else {
/* Perform scrubbing */
scrubbing = 1;
- e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->scrub), struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->scrub), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF);
paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e1, &ubi->scrub);
- rb_erase(&e1->rb, &ubi->scrub);
+ rb_erase(&e1->u.rb, &ubi->scrub);
dbg_wl("scrub PEB %d to PEB %d", e1->pnum, e2->pnum);
}
paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e2, &ubi->free);
- rb_erase(&e2->rb, &ubi->free);
+ rb_erase(&e2->u.rb, &ubi->free);
ubi->move_from = e1;
ubi->move_to = e2;
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
@@ -844,46 +756,67 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
err = ubi_eba_copy_leb(ubi, e1->pnum, e2->pnum, vid_hdr);
if (err) {
-
+ if (err == -EAGAIN)
+ goto out_not_moved;
if (err < 0)
goto out_error;
- if (err == 1)
+ if (err == 2) {
+ /* Target PEB write error, torture it */
+ torture = 1;
goto out_not_moved;
+ }
/*
- * For some reason the LEB was not moved - it might be because
- * the volume is being deleted. We should prevent this PEB from
- * being selected for wear-levelling movement for some "time",
- * so put it to the protection tree.
+ * The LEB has not been moved because the volume is being
+ * deleted or the PEB has been put meanwhile. We should prevent
+ * this PEB from being selected for wear-leveling movement
+ * again, so put it to the protection queue.
*/
- dbg_wl("cancelled moving PEB %d", e1->pnum);
- pe = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_wl_prot_entry), GFP_NOFS);
- if (!pe) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_error;
- }
+ dbg_wl("canceled moving PEB %d", e1->pnum);
+ ubi_assert(err == 1);
+
+ ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr);
+ vid_hdr = NULL;
+
+ spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+ prot_queue_add(ubi, e1);
+ ubi_assert(!ubi->move_to_put);
+ ubi->move_from = ubi->move_to = NULL;
+ ubi->wl_scheduled = 0;
+ spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- protect = 1;
+ e1 = NULL;
+ err = schedule_erase(ubi, e2, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_error;
+ mutex_unlock(&ubi->move_mutex);
+ return 0;
}
+ /* The PEB has been successfully moved */
ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr);
- if (scrubbing && !protect)
+ vid_hdr = NULL;
+ if (scrubbing)
ubi_msg("scrubbed PEB %d, data moved to PEB %d",
e1->pnum, e2->pnum);
spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- if (protect)
- prot_tree_add(ubi, e1, pe, protect);
- if (!ubi->move_to_put)
+ if (!ubi->move_to_put) {
wl_tree_add(e2, &ubi->used);
- else
- put = 1;
+ e2 = NULL;
+ }
ubi->move_from = ubi->move_to = NULL;
ubi->move_to_put = ubi->wl_scheduled = 0;
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- if (put) {
+ err = schedule_erase(ubi, e1, 0);
+ if (err) {
+ e1 = NULL;
+ goto out_error;
+ }
+
+ if (e2) {
/*
* Well, the target PEB was put meanwhile, schedule it for
* erasure.
@@ -894,13 +827,6 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
goto out_error;
}
- if (!protect) {
- err = schedule_erase(ubi, e1, 0);
- if (err)
- goto out_error;
- }
-
-
dbg_wl("done");
mutex_unlock(&ubi->move_mutex);
return 0;
@@ -908,20 +834,24 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
/*
* For some reasons the LEB was not moved, might be an error, might be
* something else. @e1 was not changed, so return it back. @e2 might
- * be changed, schedule it for erasure.
+ * have been changed, schedule it for erasure.
*/
out_not_moved:
+ dbg_wl("canceled moving PEB %d", e1->pnum);
ubi_free_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr);
+ vid_hdr = NULL;
spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
if (scrubbing)
wl_tree_add(e1, &ubi->scrub);
else
wl_tree_add(e1, &ubi->used);
+ ubi_assert(!ubi->move_to_put);
ubi->move_from = ubi->move_to = NULL;
- ubi->move_to_put = ubi->wl_scheduled = 0;
+ ubi->wl_scheduled = 0;
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- err = schedule_erase(ubi, e2, 0);
+ e1 = NULL;
+ err = schedule_erase(ubi, e2, torture);
if (err)
goto out_error;
@@ -938,8 +868,10 @@ out_error:
ubi->move_to_put = ubi->wl_scheduled = 0;
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e1);
- kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e2);
+ if (e1)
+ kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e1);
+ if (e2)
+ kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e2);
ubi_ro_mode(ubi);
mutex_unlock(&ubi->move_mutex);
@@ -988,7 +920,7 @@ static int ensure_wear_leveling(struct ubi_device *ubi)
* erase counter of free physical eraseblocks is greater then
* %UBI_WL_THRESHOLD.
*/
- e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used), struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
e2 = find_wl_entry(&ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF);
if (!(e2->ec - e1->ec >= UBI_WL_THRESHOLD))
@@ -1050,7 +982,6 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk,
kfree(wl_wrk);
spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
- ubi->abs_ec += 1;
wl_tree_add(e, &ubi->free);
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
@@ -1058,7 +989,7 @@ static int erase_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wl_wrk,
* One more erase operation has happened, take care about
* protected physical eraseblocks.
*/
- check_protection_over(ubi);
+ serve_prot_queue(ubi);
/* And take care about wear-leveling */
err = ensure_wear_leveling(ubi);
@@ -1190,12 +1121,12 @@ retry:
} else {
if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->used)) {
paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->used);
- rb_erase(&e->rb, &ubi->used);
+ rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->used);
} else if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->scrub)) {
paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->scrub);
- rb_erase(&e->rb, &ubi->scrub);
+ rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->scrub);
} else {
- err = prot_tree_del(ubi, e->pnum);
+ err = prot_queue_del(ubi, e->pnum);
if (err) {
ubi_err("PEB %d not found", pnum);
ubi_ro_mode(ubi);
@@ -1255,11 +1186,11 @@ retry:
if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->used)) {
paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->used);
- rb_erase(&e->rb, &ubi->used);
+ rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->used);
} else {
int err;
- err = prot_tree_del(ubi, e->pnum);
+ err = prot_queue_del(ubi, e->pnum);
if (err) {
ubi_err("PEB %d not found", pnum);
ubi_ro_mode(ubi);
@@ -1290,7 +1221,7 @@ int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi)
int err;
/*
- * Erase while the pending works queue is not empty, but not more then
+ * Erase while the pending works queue is not empty, but not more than
* the number of currently pending works.
*/
dbg_wl("flush (%d pending works)", ubi->works_count);
@@ -1308,7 +1239,7 @@ int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi)
up_write(&ubi->work_sem);
/*
- * And in case last was the WL worker and it cancelled the LEB
+ * And in case last was the WL worker and it canceled the LEB
* movement, flush again.
*/
while (ubi->works_count) {
@@ -1337,11 +1268,11 @@ static void tree_destroy(struct rb_root *root)
else if (rb->rb_right)
rb = rb->rb_right;
else {
- e = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_wl_entry, rb);
+ e = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_wl_entry, u.rb);
rb = rb_parent(rb);
if (rb) {
- if (rb->rb_left == &e->rb)
+ if (rb->rb_left == &e->u.rb)
rb->rb_left = NULL;
else
rb->rb_right = NULL;
@@ -1436,15 +1367,13 @@ static void cancel_pending(struct ubi_device *ubi)
*/
int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si)
{
- int err;
+ int err, i;
struct rb_node *rb1, *rb2;
struct ubi_scan_volume *sv;
struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, *tmp;
struct ubi_wl_entry *e;
-
ubi->used = ubi->free = ubi->scrub = RB_ROOT;
- ubi->prot.pnum = ubi->prot.aec = RB_ROOT;
spin_lock_init(&ubi->wl_lock);
mutex_init(&ubi->move_mutex);
init_rwsem(&ubi->work_sem);
@@ -1458,6 +1387,10 @@ int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si)
if (!ubi->lookuptbl)
return err;
+ for (i = 0; i < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN; i++)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ubi->pq[i]);
+ ubi->pq_head = 0;
+
list_for_each_entry_safe(seb, tmp, &si->erase, u.list) {
cond_resched();
@@ -1552,33 +1485,18 @@ out_free:
}
/**
- * protection_trees_destroy - destroy the protection RB-trees.
+ * protection_queue_destroy - destroy the protection queue.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
*/
-static void protection_trees_destroy(struct ubi_device *ubi)
+static void protection_queue_destroy(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
- struct rb_node *rb;
- struct ubi_wl_prot_entry *pe;
-
- rb = ubi->prot.aec.rb_node;
- while (rb) {
- if (rb->rb_left)
- rb = rb->rb_left;
- else if (rb->rb_right)
- rb = rb->rb_right;
- else {
- pe = rb_entry(rb, struct ubi_wl_prot_entry, rb_aec);
-
- rb = rb_parent(rb);
- if (rb) {
- if (rb->rb_left == &pe->rb_aec)
- rb->rb_left = NULL;
- else
- rb->rb_right = NULL;
- }
+ int i;
+ struct ubi_wl_entry *e, *tmp;
- kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, pe->e);
- kfree(pe);
+ for (i = 0; i < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN; ++i) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &ubi->pq[i], u.list) {
+ list_del(&e->u.list);
+ kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e);
}
}
}
@@ -1591,7 +1509,7 @@ void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
dbg_wl("close the WL sub-system");
cancel_pending(ubi);
- protection_trees_destroy(ubi);
+ protection_queue_destroy(ubi);
tree_destroy(&ubi->used);
tree_destroy(&ubi->free);
tree_destroy(&ubi->scrub);
@@ -1661,4 +1579,27 @@ static int paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(struct ubi_wl_entry *e,
return 1;
}
+/**
+ * paranoid_check_in_pq - check if wear-leveling entry is in the protection
+ * queue.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @e: the wear-leveling entry to check
+ *
+ * This function returns zero if @e is in @ubi->pq and %1 if it is not.
+ */
+static int paranoid_check_in_pq(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e)
+{
+ struct ubi_wl_entry *p;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN; ++i)
+ list_for_each_entry(p, &ubi->pq[i], u.list)
+ if (p == e)
+ return 0;
+
+ ubi_err("paranoid check failed for PEB %d, EC %d, Protect queue",
+ e->pnum, e->ec);
+ ubi_dbg_dump_stack();
+ return 1;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_PARANOID */