diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/sn/ioc4.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/sn/ioc4.c | 418 |
1 files changed, 390 insertions, 28 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/sn/ioc4.c b/drivers/sn/ioc4.c index d9e4ee2..ea75b3d 100644 --- a/drivers/sn/ioc4.c +++ b/drivers/sn/ioc4.c @@ -6,60 +6,422 @@ * Copyright (C) 2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved. */ -/* - * This file contains a shim driver for the IOC4 IDE and serial drivers. +/* This file contains the master driver module for use by SGI IOC4 subdrivers. + * + * It allocates any resources shared between multiple subdevices, and + * provides accessor functions (where needed) and the like for those + * resources. It also provides a mechanism for the subdevice modules + * to support loading and unloading. + * + * Non-shared resources (e.g. external interrupt A_INT_OUT register page + * alias, serial port and UART registers) are handled by the subdevice + * modules themselves. + * + * This is all necessary because IOC4 is not implemented as a multi-function + * PCI device, but an amalgamation of disparate registers for several + * types of device (ATA, serial, external interrupts). The normal + * resource management in the kernel doesn't have quite the right interfaces + * to handle this situation (e.g. multiple modules can't claim the same + * PCI ID), thus this IOC4 master module. */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/pci.h> -#include <linux/ioc4_common.h> -#include <linux/ide.h> +#include <linux/ioc4.h> +#include <linux/mmtimer.h> +#include <linux/rtc.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <asm/sn/addrs.h> +#include <asm/sn/clksupport.h> +#include <asm/sn/shub_mmr.h> +/*************** + * Definitions * + ***************/ -static int __devinit -ioc4_probe_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id) +/* Tweakable values */ + +/* PCI bus speed detection/calibration */ +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_COUNT 63 /* Calibration cycle period */ +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_CYCLES 256 /* Average over this many cycles */ +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_DISCARD 2 /* Discard first few cycles */ +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_LOW_MHZ 25 /* Lower bound on bus speed sanity */ +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_HIGH_MHZ 75 /* Upper bound on bus speed sanity */ +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_DEFAULT_MHZ 66 /* Assumed if sanity check fails */ + +/************************ + * Submodule management * + ************************/ + +static LIST_HEAD(ioc4_devices); +static DECLARE_RWSEM(ioc4_devices_rwsem); + +static LIST_HEAD(ioc4_submodules); +static DECLARE_RWSEM(ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + +/* Register an IOC4 submodule */ +int +ioc4_register_submodule(struct ioc4_submodule *is) +{ + struct ioc4_driver_data *idd; + + down_write(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + list_add(&is->is_list, &ioc4_submodules); + up_write(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + + /* Initialize submodule for each IOC4 */ + if (!is->is_probe) + return 0; + + down_read(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); + list_for_each_entry(idd, &ioc4_devices, idd_list) { + if (is->is_probe(idd)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: IOC4 submodule %s probe failed " + "for pci_dev %s", + __FUNCTION__, module_name(is->is_owner), + pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + } + } + up_read(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); + + return 0; +} + +/* Unregister an IOC4 submodule */ +void +ioc4_unregister_submodule(struct ioc4_submodule *is) +{ + struct ioc4_driver_data *idd; + + down_write(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + list_del(&is->is_list); + up_write(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + + /* Remove submodule for each IOC4 */ + if (!is->is_remove) + return; + + down_read(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); + list_for_each_entry(idd, &ioc4_devices, idd_list) { + if (is->is_remove(idd)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: IOC4 submodule %s remove failed " + "for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, module_name(is->is_owner), + pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + } + } + up_read(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); +} + +/********************* + * Device management * + *********************/ + +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_LOW_LIMIT \ + (1000*IOC4_EXTINT_COUNT_DIVISOR/IOC4_CALIBRATE_LOW_MHZ) +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_HIGH_LIMIT \ + (1000*IOC4_EXTINT_COUNT_DIVISOR/IOC4_CALIBRATE_HIGH_MHZ) +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_DEFAULT \ + (1000*IOC4_EXTINT_COUNT_DIVISOR/IOC4_CALIBRATE_DEFAULT_MHZ) + +#define IOC4_CALIBRATE_END \ + (IOC4_CALIBRATE_CYCLES + IOC4_CALIBRATE_DISCARD) + +#define IOC4_INT_OUT_MODE_TOGGLE 0x7 /* Toggle INT_OUT every COUNT+1 ticks */ + +/* Determines external interrupt output clock period of the PCI bus an + * IOC4 is attached to. This value can be used to determine the PCI + * bus speed. + * + * IOC4 has a design feature that various internal timers are derived from + * the PCI bus clock. This causes IOC4 device drivers to need to take the + * bus speed into account when setting various register values (e.g. INT_OUT + * register COUNT field, UART divisors, etc). Since this information is + * needed by several subdrivers, it is determined by the main IOC4 driver, + * even though the following code utilizes external interrupt registers + * to perform the speed calculation. + */ +static void +ioc4_clock_calibrate(struct ioc4_driver_data *idd) +{ + extern unsigned long sn_rtc_cycles_per_second; + union ioc4_int_out int_out; + union ioc4_gpcr gpcr; + unsigned int state, last_state = 1; + uint64_t start = 0, end, period; + unsigned int count = 0; + + /* Enable output */ + gpcr.raw = 0; + gpcr.fields.dir = IOC4_GPCR_DIR_0; + gpcr.fields.int_out_en = 1; + writel(gpcr.raw, &idd->idd_misc_regs->gpcr_s.raw); + + /* Reset to power-on state */ + writel(0, &idd->idd_misc_regs->int_out.raw); + mmiowb(); + + printk(KERN_INFO + "%s: Calibrating PCI bus speed " + "for pci_dev %s ... ", __FUNCTION__, pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + /* Set up square wave */ + int_out.raw = 0; + int_out.fields.count = IOC4_CALIBRATE_COUNT; + int_out.fields.mode = IOC4_INT_OUT_MODE_TOGGLE; + int_out.fields.diag = 0; + writel(int_out.raw, &idd->idd_misc_regs->int_out.raw); + mmiowb(); + + /* Check square wave period averaged over some number of cycles */ + do { + int_out.raw = readl(&idd->idd_misc_regs->int_out.raw); + state = int_out.fields.int_out; + if (!last_state && state) { + count++; + if (count == IOC4_CALIBRATE_END) { + end = rtc_time(); + break; + } else if (count == IOC4_CALIBRATE_DISCARD) + start = rtc_time(); + } + last_state = state; + } while (1); + + /* Calculation rearranged to preserve intermediate precision. + * Logically: + * 1. "end - start" gives us number of RTC cycles over all the + * square wave cycles measured. + * 2. Divide by number of square wave cycles to get number of + * RTC cycles per square wave cycle. + * 3. Divide by 2*(int_out.fields.count+1), which is the formula + * by which the IOC4 generates the square wave, to get the + * number of RTC cycles per IOC4 INT_OUT count. + * 4. Divide by sn_rtc_cycles_per_second to get seconds per + * count. + * 5. Multiply by 1E9 to get nanoseconds per count. + */ + period = ((end - start) * 1000000000) / + (IOC4_CALIBRATE_CYCLES * 2 * (IOC4_CALIBRATE_COUNT + 1) + * sn_rtc_cycles_per_second); + + /* Bounds check the result. */ + if (period > IOC4_CALIBRATE_LOW_LIMIT || + period < IOC4_CALIBRATE_HIGH_LIMIT) { + printk("failed. Assuming PCI clock ticks are %d ns.\n", + IOC4_CALIBRATE_DEFAULT / IOC4_EXTINT_COUNT_DIVISOR); + period = IOC4_CALIBRATE_DEFAULT; + } else { + printk("succeeded. PCI clock ticks are %ld ns.\n", + period / IOC4_EXTINT_COUNT_DIVISOR); + } + + /* Remember results. We store the extint clock period rather + * than the PCI clock period so that greater precision is + * retained. Divide by IOC4_EXTINT_COUNT_DIVISOR to get + * PCI clock period. + */ + idd->count_period = period; +} + +/* Adds a new instance of an IOC4 card */ +static int +ioc4_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id) { + struct ioc4_driver_data *idd; + struct ioc4_submodule *is; + uint32_t pcmd; int ret; + /* Enable IOC4 and take ownership of it */ if ((ret = pci_enable_device(pdev))) { printk(KERN_WARNING - "%s: Failed to enable device with " - "pci_dev 0x%p... returning\n", - __FUNCTION__, (void *)pdev); - return ret; + "%s: Failed to enable IOC4 device for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, pci_name(pdev)); + goto out; } pci_set_master(pdev); - /* attach each sub-device */ - ret = ioc4_ide_attach_one(pdev, pci_id); - if (ret) - return ret; - return ioc4_serial_attach_one(pdev, pci_id); + /* Set up per-IOC4 data */ + idd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ioc4_driver_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!idd) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: Failed to allocate IOC4 data for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, pci_name(pdev)); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_idd; + } + idd->idd_pdev = pdev; + idd->idd_pci_id = pci_id; + + /* Map IOC4 misc registers. These are shared between subdevices + * so the main IOC4 module manages them. + */ + idd->idd_bar0 = pci_resource_start(idd->idd_pdev, 0); + if (!idd->idd_bar0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: Unable to find IOC4 misc resource " + "for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_pci; + } + if (!request_region(idd->idd_bar0, sizeof(struct ioc4_misc_regs), + "ioc4_misc")) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: Unable to request IOC4 misc region " + "for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_pci; + } + idd->idd_misc_regs = ioremap(idd->idd_bar0, + sizeof(struct ioc4_misc_regs)); + if (!idd->idd_misc_regs) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: Unable to remap IOC4 misc region " + "for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_misc_region; + } + + /* Failsafe portion of per-IOC4 initialization */ + + /* Initialize IOC4 */ + pci_read_config_dword(idd->idd_pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcmd); + pci_write_config_dword(idd->idd_pdev, PCI_COMMAND, + pcmd | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_SERR); + + /* Determine PCI clock */ + ioc4_clock_calibrate(idd); + + /* Disable/clear all interrupts. Need to do this here lest + * one submodule request the shared IOC4 IRQ, but interrupt + * is generated by a different subdevice. + */ + /* Disable */ + writel(~0, &idd->idd_misc_regs->other_iec.raw); + writel(~0, &idd->idd_misc_regs->sio_iec); + /* Clear (i.e. acknowledge) */ + writel(~0, &idd->idd_misc_regs->other_ir.raw); + writel(~0, &idd->idd_misc_regs->sio_ir); + + /* Track PCI-device specific data */ + idd->idd_serial_data = NULL; + pci_set_drvdata(idd->idd_pdev, idd); + down_write(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); + list_add(&idd->idd_list, &ioc4_devices); + up_write(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); + + /* Add this IOC4 to all submodules */ + down_read(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + list_for_each_entry(is, &ioc4_submodules, is_list) { + if (is->is_probe && is->is_probe(idd)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: IOC4 submodule 0x%s probe failed " + "for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, module_name(is->is_owner), + pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + } + } + up_read(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + + return 0; + +out_misc_region: + release_region(idd->idd_bar0, sizeof(struct ioc4_misc_regs)); +out_pci: + kfree(idd); +out_idd: + pci_disable_device(pdev); +out: + return ret; } -/* pci device struct */ -static struct pci_device_id ioc4_s_id_table[] = { +/* Removes a particular instance of an IOC4 card. */ +static void +ioc4_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct ioc4_submodule *is; + struct ioc4_driver_data *idd; + + idd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); + + /* Remove this IOC4 from all submodules */ + down_read(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + list_for_each_entry(is, &ioc4_submodules, is_list) { + if (is->is_remove && is->is_remove(idd)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: IOC4 submodule 0x%s remove failed " + "for pci_dev %s.\n", + __FUNCTION__, module_name(is->is_owner), + pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + } + } + up_read(&ioc4_submodules_rwsem); + + /* Release resources */ + iounmap(idd->idd_misc_regs); + if (!idd->idd_bar0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: Unable to get IOC4 misc mapping for pci_dev %s. " + "Device removal may be incomplete.\n", + __FUNCTION__, pci_name(idd->idd_pdev)); + } + release_region(idd->idd_bar0, sizeof(struct ioc4_misc_regs)); + + /* Disable IOC4 and relinquish */ + pci_disable_device(pdev); + + /* Remove and free driver data */ + down_write(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); + list_del(&idd->idd_list); + up_write(&ioc4_devices_rwsem); + kfree(idd); +} + +static struct pci_device_id ioc4_id_table[] = { {PCI_VENDOR_ID_SGI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SGI_IOC4, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0x0b4000, 0xFFFFFF}, {0} }; -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ioc4_s_id_table); -static struct pci_driver __devinitdata ioc4_s_driver = { - .name = "IOC4", - .id_table = ioc4_s_id_table, - .probe = ioc4_probe_one, +static struct pci_driver __devinitdata ioc4_driver = { + .name = "IOC4", + .id_table = ioc4_id_table, + .probe = ioc4_probe, + .remove = ioc4_remove, }; -static int __devinit ioc4_detect(void) +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ioc4_id_table); + +/********************* + * Module management * + *********************/ + +/* Module load */ +static int __devinit +ioc4_init(void) { - ioc4_serial_init(); + return pci_register_driver(&ioc4_driver); +} - return pci_register_driver(&ioc4_s_driver); +/* Module unload */ +static void __devexit +ioc4_exit(void) +{ + pci_unregister_driver(&ioc4_driver); } -module_init(ioc4_detect); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Pat Gefre - Silicon Graphics Inc. (SGI) <pfg@sgi.com>"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for SGI IOC4 Base-IO Card"); +module_init(ioc4_init); +module_exit(ioc4_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Brent Casavant - Silicon Graphics, Inc. <bcasavan@sgi.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver master module for SGI IOC4 Base-IO Card"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioc4_register_submodule); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioc4_unregister_submodule); |