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authorMaxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>2016-01-14 12:16:28 (GMT)
committerLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>2016-01-27 13:18:36 (GMT)
commit936516bfb3a111982295675055d1659274be70f0 (patch)
tree203709635db5e769efa279ea8d9001d892f526a7
parent8ba5905c163cbfcc4c21ecef7574626649977439 (diff)
downloadlinux-936516bfb3a111982295675055d1659274be70f0.tar.xz
Documentation: dt-bindings: Document STM32 pinctrl driver DT bindings
Acked-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com> Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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+* STM32 GPIO and Pin Mux/Config controller
+
+STMicroelectronics's STM32 MCUs intregrate a GPIO and Pin mux/config hardware
+controller. It controls the input/output settings on the available pins and
+also provides ability to multiplex and configure the output of various on-chip
+controllers onto these pads.
+
+Pin controller node:
+Required properies:
+ - compatible: value should be one of the following:
+ (a) "st,stm32f429-pinctrl"
+ - #address-cells: The value of this property must be 1
+ - #size-cells : The value of this property must be 1
+ - ranges : defines mapping between pin controller node (parent) to
+ gpio-bank node (children).
+ - pins-are-numbered: Specify the subnodes are using numbered pinmux to
+ specify pins.
+
+GPIO controller/bank node:
+Required properties:
+ - gpio-controller : Indicates this device is a GPIO controller
+ - #gpio-cells : Should be two.
+ The first cell is the pin number
+ The second one is the polarity:
+ - 0 for active high
+ - 1 for active low
+ - reg : The gpio address range, relative to the pinctrl range
+ - clocks : clock that drives this bank
+ - st,bank-name : Should be a name string for this bank as specified in
+ the datasheet
+
+Optional properties:
+ - reset: : Reference to the reset controller
+
+Example:
+#include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f429-pinfunc.h>
+...
+
+ pin-controller {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ compatible = "st,stm32f429-pinctrl";
+ ranges = <0 0x40020000 0x3000>;
+ pins-are-numbered;
+
+ gpioa: gpio@40020000 {
+ gpio-controller;
+ #gpio-cells = <2>;
+ reg = <0x0 0x400>;
+ resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
+ st,bank-name = "GPIOA";
+ };
+ ...
+ pin-functions nodes follow...
+ };
+
+Contents of function subnode node:
+----------------------------------
+Subnode format
+A pinctrl node should contain at least one subnode representing the
+pinctrl group available on the machine. Each subnode will list the
+pins it needs, and how they should be configured, with regard to muxer
+configuration, pullups, drive, output high/low and output speed.
+
+ node {
+ pinmux = <PIN_NUMBER_PINMUX>;
+ GENERIC_PINCONFIG;
+ };
+
+Required properties:
+- pinmux: integer array, represents gpio pin number and mux setting.
+ Supported pin number and mux varies for different SoCs, and are defined in
+ dt-bindings/pinctrl/<soc>-pinfunc.h directly.
+ These defines are calculated as:
+ ((port * 16 + line) << 8) | function
+ With:
+ - port: The gpio port index (PA = 0, PB = 1, ..., PK = 11)
+ - line: The line offset within the port (PA0 = 0, PA1 = 1, ..., PA15 = 15)
+ - function: The function number, can be:
+ * 0 : GPIO
+ * 1 : Alternate Function 0
+ * 2 : Alternate Function 1
+ * 3 : Alternate Function 2
+ * ...
+ * 16 : Alternate Function 15
+ * 17 : Analog
+
+Optional properties:
+- GENERIC_PINCONFIG: is the generic pinconfig options to use.
+ Available options are:
+ - bias-disable,
+ - bias-pull-down,
+ - bias-pull-up,
+ - drive-push-pull,
+ - drive-open-drain,
+ - output-low
+ - output-high
+ - slew-rate = <x>, with x being:
+ < 0 > : Low speed
+ < 1 > : Medium speed
+ < 2 > : Fast speed
+ < 3 > : High speed
+
+Example:
+
+pin-controller {
+...
+ usart1_pins_a: usart1@0 {
+ pins1 {
+ pinmux = <STM32F429_PA9_FUNC_USART1_TX>;
+ bias-disable;
+ drive-push-pull;
+ slew-rate = <0>;
+ };
+ pins2 {
+ pinmux = <STM32F429_PA10_FUNC_USART1_RX>;
+ bias-disable;
+ };
+ };
+};
+
+&usart1 {
+ pinctrl-0 = <&usart1_pins_a>;
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ status = "okay";
+};