diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-12-05 23:30:21 (GMT) |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-12-05 23:30:21 (GMT) |
| commit | c3fa27d1367fac63ac8533d6f20ea851d0d70a10 (patch) | |
| tree | e7731554085e22b6b63411b1ebb401079f3e0bbb | |
| parent | 96fa2b508d2d3fe040cf4ef2fffb955f0a537ea1 (diff) | |
| parent | d103d01e4b19f185d3c85f77402b605534c32e89 (diff) | |
| download | linux-c3fa27d1367fac63ac8533d6f20ea851d0d70a10.tar.xz | |
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (470 commits)
x86: Fix comments of register/stack access functions
perf tools: Replace %m with %a in sscanf
hw-breakpoints: Keep track of user disabled breakpoints
tracing/syscalls: Make syscall events print callbacks static
tracing: Add DEFINE_EVENT(), DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT() support to docbook
perf: Don't free perf_mmap_data until work has been done
perf_event: Fix compile error
perf tools: Fix _GNU_SOURCE macro related strndup() build error
trace_syscalls: Remove unused syscall_name_to_nr()
trace_syscalls: Simplify syscall profile
trace_syscalls: Remove duplicate init_enter_##sname()
trace_syscalls: Add syscall_nr field to struct syscall_metadata
trace_syscalls: Remove enter_id exit_id
trace_syscalls: Set event_enter_##sname->data to its metadata
trace_syscalls: Remove unused event_syscall_enter and event_syscall_exit
perf_event: Initialize data.period in perf_swevent_hrtimer()
perf probe: Simplify event naming
perf probe: Add --list option for listing current probe events
perf probe: Add argv_split() from lib/argv_split.c
perf probe: Move probe event utility functions to probe-event.c
...
251 files changed, 21092 insertions, 6102 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl index b0756d0..8bca1d5 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl @@ -86,4 +86,9 @@ !Iinclude/trace/events/irq.h </chapter> + <chapter id="signal"> + <title>SIGNAL</title> +!Iinclude/trace/events/signal.h + </chapter> + </book> diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47aabee --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ + Kprobe-based Event Tracing + ========================== + + Documentation is written by Masami Hiramatsu + + +Overview +-------- +These events are similar to tracepoint based events. Instead of Tracepoint, +this is based on kprobes (kprobe and kretprobe). So it can probe wherever +kprobes can probe (this means, all functions body except for __kprobes +functions). Unlike the Tracepoint based event, this can be added and removed +dynamically, on the fly. + +To enable this feature, build your kernel with CONFIG_KPROBE_TRACING=y. + +Similar to the events tracer, this doesn't need to be activated via +current_tracer. Instead of that, add probe points via +/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events, and enable it via +/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/<EVENT>/enabled. + + +Synopsis of kprobe_events +------------------------- + p[:[GRP/]EVENT] SYMBOL[+offs]|MEMADDR [FETCHARGS] : Set a probe + r[:[GRP/]EVENT] SYMBOL[+0] [FETCHARGS] : Set a return probe + + GRP : Group name. If omitted, use "kprobes" for it. + EVENT : Event name. If omitted, the event name is generated + based on SYMBOL+offs or MEMADDR. + SYMBOL[+offs] : Symbol+offset where the probe is inserted. + MEMADDR : Address where the probe is inserted. + + FETCHARGS : Arguments. Each probe can have up to 128 args. + %REG : Fetch register REG + @ADDR : Fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel) + @SYM[+|-offs] : Fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM should be a data symbol) + $stackN : Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0) + $stack : Fetch stack address. + $argN : Fetch function argument. (N >= 0)(*) + $retval : Fetch return value.(**) + +|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(***) + NAME=FETCHARG: Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG. + + (*) aN may not correct on asmlinkaged functions and at the middle of + function body. + (**) only for return probe. + (***) this is useful for fetching a field of data structures. + + +Per-Probe Event Filtering +------------------------- + Per-probe event filtering feature allows you to set different filter on each +probe and gives you what arguments will be shown in trace buffer. If an event +name is specified right after 'p:' or 'r:' in kprobe_events, it adds an event +under tracing/events/kprobes/<EVENT>, at the directory you can see 'id', +'enabled', 'format' and 'filter'. + +enabled: + You can enable/disable the probe by writing 1 or 0 on it. + +format: + This shows the format of this probe event. + +filter: + You can write filtering rules of this event. + +id: + This shows the id of this probe event. + + +Event Profiling +--------------- + You can check the total number of probe hits and probe miss-hits via +/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_profile. + The first column is event name, the second is the number of probe hits, +the third is the number of probe miss-hits. + + +Usage examples +-------------- +To add a probe as a new event, write a new definition to kprobe_events +as below. + + echo p:myprobe do_sys_open dfd=$arg0 filename=$arg1 flags=$arg2 mode=$arg3 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events + + This sets a kprobe on the top of do_sys_open() function with recording +1st to 4th arguments as "myprobe" event. As this example shows, users can +choose more familiar names for each arguments. + + echo r:myretprobe do_sys_open $retval >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events + + This sets a kretprobe on the return point of do_sys_open() function with +recording return value as "myretprobe" event. + You can see the format of these events via +/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/<EVENT>/format. + + cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/format +name: myprobe +ID: 75 +format: + field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; + field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; + field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; + field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; + field:int common_tgid; offset:8; size:4; + + field: unsigned long ip; offset:16;tsize:8; + field: int nargs; offset:24;tsize:4; + field: unsigned long dfd; offset:32;tsize:8; + field: unsigned long filename; offset:40;tsize:8; + field: unsigned long flags; offset:48;tsize:8; + field: unsigned long mode; offset:56;tsize:8; + +print fmt: "(%lx) dfd=%lx filename=%lx flags=%lx mode=%lx", REC->ip, REC->dfd, REC->filename, REC->flags, REC->mode + + + You can see that the event has 4 arguments as in the expressions you specified. + + echo > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events + + This clears all probe points. + + Right after definition, each event is disabled by default. For tracing these +events, you need to enable it. + + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/enable + echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myretprobe/enable + + And you can see the traced information via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace. + + cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace +# tracer: nop +# +# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION +# | | | | | + <...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286875: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0xd6) dfd=3 filename=7fffd1ec4440 flags=8000 mode=0 + <...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286878: myretprobe: (sys_openat+0xc/0xe <- do_sys_open) $retval=fffffffffffffffe + <...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286885: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0xd6) dfd=ffffff9c filename=40413c flags=8000 mode=1b6 + <...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286915: myretprobe: (sys_open+0x1b/0x1d <- do_sys_open) $retval=3 + <...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286969: myprobe: (do_sys_open+0x0/0xd6) dfd=ffffff9c filename=4041c6 flags=98800 mode=10 + <...>-1447 [001] 1038282.286976: myretprobe: (sys_open+0x1b/0x1d <- do_sys_open) $retval=3 + + + Each line shows when the kernel hits an event, and <- SYMBOL means kernel +returns from SYMBOL(e.g. "sys_open+0x1b/0x1d <- do_sys_open" means kernel +returns from do_sys_open to sys_open+0x1b). + + diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig index 7f418bb..eef3bbb 100644 --- a/arch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/Kconfig @@ -126,4 +126,11 @@ config HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG config HAVE_DEFAULT_NO_SPIN_MUTEXES bool +config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT + bool + depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS + select ANON_INODES + select PERF_EVENTS + + source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig" diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug index 3b10051..bf3382f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE config HCALL_STATS bool "Hypervisor call instrumentation" - depends on PPC_PSERIES && DEBUG_FS + depends on PPC_PSERIES && DEBUG_FS && TRACEPOINTS help Adds code to keep track of the number of hypervisor calls made and the amount of time spent in hypervisor calls. Wall time spent in diff --git a/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig b/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig index f1889ab..c568329 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/configs/pseries_defconfig @@ -1683,7 +1683,7 @@ CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW=y # CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE is not set # CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is not set -CONFIG_HCALL_STATS=y +# CONFIG_HCALL_STATS is not set # CONFIG_CODE_PATCHING_SELFTEST is not set # CONFIG_FTR_FIXUP_SELFTEST is not set # CONFIG_MSI_BITMAP_SELFTEST is not set diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/emulated_ops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/emulated_ops.h index 9154e85..f0fb4fc 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/emulated_ops.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/emulated_ops.h @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #define _ASM_POWERPC_EMULATED_OPS_H #include <asm/atomic.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ extern u32 ppc_warn_emulated; extern void ppc_warn_emulated_print(const char *type); -#define PPC_WARN_EMULATED(type) \ +#define __PPC_WARN_EMULATED(type) \ do { \ atomic_inc(&ppc_emulated.type.val); \ if (ppc_warn_emulated) \ @@ -66,8 +67,22 @@ extern void ppc_warn_emulated_print(const char *type); #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS */ -#define PPC_WARN_EMULATED(type) do { } while (0) +#define __PPC_WARN_EMULATED(type) do { } while (0) #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS */ +#define PPC_WARN_EMULATED(type, regs) \ + do { \ + perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS, \ + 1, 0, regs, 0); \ + __PPC_WARN_EMULATED(type); \ + } while (0) + +#define PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(type, regs) \ + do { \ + perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, \ + 1, 0, regs, regs->dar); \ + __PPC_WARN_EMULATED(type); \ + } while (0) + #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_EMULATED_OPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h index 6251a4b..c27caac 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h @@ -274,6 +274,8 @@ struct hcall_stats { unsigned long num_calls; /* number of calls (on this CPU) */ unsigned long tb_total; /* total wall time (mftb) of calls. */ unsigned long purr_total; /* total cpu time (PURR) of calls. */ + unsigned long tb_start; + unsigned long purr_start; }; #define HCALL_STAT_ARRAY_SIZE ((MAX_HCALL_OPCODE >> 2) + 1) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h index 6315edc..bc8dd53 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h @@ -489,6 +489,8 @@ #define SPRN_MMCR1 798 #define SPRN_MMCRA 0x312 #define MMCRA_SDSYNC 0x80000000UL /* SDAR synced with SIAR */ +#define MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS 0x40000000UL +#define MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS 0x20000000UL #define MMCRA_SIHV 0x10000000UL /* state of MSR HV when SIAR set */ #define MMCRA_SIPR 0x08000000UL /* state of MSR PR when SIAR set */ #define MMCRA_SLOT 0x07000000UL /* SLOT bits (37-39) */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cbe2297 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM powerpc + +#if !defined(_TRACE_POWERPC_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_POWERPC_H + +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> + +struct pt_regs; + +TRACE_EVENT(irq_entry, + + TP_PROTO(struct pt_regs *regs), + + TP_ARGS(regs), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(struct pt_regs *, regs) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->regs = regs; + ), + + TP_printk("pt_regs=%p", __entry->regs) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(irq_exit, + + TP_PROTO(struct pt_regs *regs), + + TP_ARGS(regs), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(struct pt_regs *, regs) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->regs = regs; + ), + + TP_printk("pt_regs=%p", __entry->regs) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(timer_interrupt_entry, + + TP_PROTO(struct pt_regs *regs), + + TP_ARGS(regs), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(struct pt_regs *, regs) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->regs = regs; + ), + + TP_printk("pt_regs=%p", __entry->regs) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(timer_interrupt_exit, + + TP_PROTO(struct pt_regs *regs), + + TP_ARGS(regs), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(struct pt_regs *, regs) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->regs = regs; + ), + + TP_printk("pt_regs=%p", __entry->regs) +); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES +extern void hcall_tracepoint_regfunc(void); +extern void hcall_tracepoint_unregfunc(void); + +TRACE_EVENT_FN(hcall_entry, + + TP_PROTO(unsigned long opcode, unsigned long *args), + + TP_ARGS(opcode, args), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned long, opcode) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->opcode = opcode; + ), + + TP_printk("opcode=%lu", __entry->opcode), + + hcall_tracepoint_regfunc, hcall_tracepoint_unregfunc +); + +TRACE_EVENT_FN(hcall_exit, + + TP_PROTO(unsigned long opcode, unsigned long retval, + unsigned long *retbuf), + + TP_ARGS(opcode, retval, retbuf), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned long, opcode) + __field(unsigned long, retval) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->opcode = opcode; + __entry->retval = retval; + ), + + TP_printk("opcode=%lu retval=%lu", __entry->opcode, __entry->retval), + + hcall_tracepoint_regfunc, hcall_tracepoint_unregfunc +); +#endif + +#endif /* _TRACE_POWERPC_H */ + +#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH +#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE + +#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH asm +#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace + +#include <trace/define_trace.h> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c index a5b632e5..3839839 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c @@ -732,7 +732,7 @@ int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *regs) #ifdef CONFIG_SPE if ((instr >> 26) == 0x4) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(spe); + PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(spe, regs); return emulate_spe(regs, reg, instr); } #endif @@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *regs) flags |= SPLT; nb = 8; } - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(vsx); + PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(vsx, regs); return emulate_vsx(addr, reg, areg, regs, flags, nb); } #endif @@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *regs) * the exception of DCBZ which is handled as a special case here */ if (instr == DCBZ) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(dcbz); + PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(dcbz, regs); return emulate_dcbz(regs, addr); } if (unlikely(nb == 0)) @@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *regs) * function */ if (flags & M) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(multiple); + PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(multiple, regs); return emulate_multiple(regs, addr, reg, nb, flags, instr, swiz); } @@ -825,11 +825,11 @@ int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *regs) /* Special case for 16-byte FP loads and stores */ if (nb == 16) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(fp_pair); + PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(fp_pair, regs); return emulate_fp_pair(addr, reg, flags); } - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(unaligned); + PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(unaligned, regs); /* If we are loading, get the data from user space, else * get it from register values diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S index 9763267..bdcb557 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ restore: BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION ld r5,SOFTE(r1) FW_FTR_SECTION_ELSE - b iseries_check_pending_irqs + b .Liseries_check_pending_irqs ALT_FW_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES) 2: TRACE_AND_RESTORE_IRQ(r5); @@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ ALT_FW_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES) #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */ -iseries_check_pending_irqs: +.Liseries_check_pending_irqs: #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES ld r5,SOFTE(r1) cmpdi 0,r5,0 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S index 1808876..c7eb4e0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S @@ -185,12 +185,15 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE) * prolog code of the PerformanceMonitor one. A little * trickery is thus necessary */ +performance_monitor_pSeries_1: . = 0xf00 b performance_monitor_pSeries +altivec_unavailable_pSeries_1: . = 0xf20 b altivec_unavailable_pSeries +vsx_unavailable_pSeries_1: . = 0xf40 b vsx_unavailable_pSeries diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c index e5d1211..02a3346 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ #include <asm/firmware.h> #include <asm/lv1call.h> #endif +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <asm/trace.h> int __irq_offset_value; static int ppc_spurious_interrupts; @@ -325,6 +327,8 @@ void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs) struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); unsigned int irq; + trace_irq_entry(regs); + irq_enter(); check_stack_overflow(); @@ -348,6 +352,8 @@ void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs) timer_interrupt(regs); } #endif + + trace_irq_exit(regs); } void __init init_IRQ(void) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c index 87f1663..1eb85fb 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -1165,7 +1165,7 @@ static void record_and_restart(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long val, */ if (record) { struct perf_sample_data data = { - .addr = 0, + .addr = ~0ULL, .period = event->hw.last_period, }; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c index 0f4c1c7..199de52 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c @@ -73,10 +73,6 @@ #define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f /* - * Bits in MMCRA - */ - -/* * Layout of constraint bits: * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5-pmu.c index c351b3a..98b6a72 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5-pmu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power5-pmu.c @@ -73,10 +73,6 @@ #define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f /* - * Bits in MMCRA - */ - -/* * Layout of constraint bits: * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 @@ -390,7 +386,7 @@ static int power5_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) { unsigned long mmcr1 = 0; - unsigned long mmcra = 0; + unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS; unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel; unsigned int ttm, grp; int i, isbus, bit, grsel; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c index ca399ba..84a607b 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static int p6_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) { unsigned long mmcr1 = 0; - unsigned long mmcra = 0; + unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS; int i; unsigned int pmc, ev, b, u, s, psel; unsigned int ttmset = 0; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c index 28a4daa..852f7b7 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c @@ -51,10 +51,6 @@ #define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff /* - * Bits in MMCRA - */ - -/* * Layout of constraint bits: * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 @@ -230,7 +226,7 @@ static int power7_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]) { unsigned long mmcr1 = 0; - unsigned long mmcra = 0; + unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS; unsigned int pmc, unit, combine, l2sel, psel; unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0; int i; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c index 4795744..8eff48e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c @@ -84,10 +84,6 @@ static short mmcr1_adder_bits[8] = { }; /* - * Bits in MMCRA - */ - -/* * Layout of constraint bits: * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000 * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c index 4271f7a..845c72a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c @@ -660,6 +660,7 @@ late_initcall(check_cache_coherency); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(powerpc_debugfs_root); static int powerpc_debugfs_init(void) { diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c index a136a11c490..36707de 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/processor.h> @@ -571,6 +572,8 @@ void timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs) struct clock_event_device *evt = &decrementer->event; u64 now; + trace_timer_interrupt_entry(regs); + /* Ensure a positive value is written to the decrementer, or else * some CPUs will continuue to take decrementer exceptions */ set_dec(DECREMENTER_MAX); @@ -590,6 +593,7 @@ void timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs) now = decrementer->next_tb - now; if (now <= DECREMENTER_MAX) set_dec((int)now); + trace_timer_interrupt_exit(regs); return; } old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); @@ -620,6 +624,8 @@ void timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs) irq_exit(); set_irq_regs(old_regs); + + trace_timer_interrupt_exit(regs); } void wakeup_decrementer(void) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c index 6f0ae1a..9d1f935 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c @@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs) /* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR. */ if ((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfpvr); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfpvr, regs); rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f; regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR); return 0; @@ -767,7 +767,7 @@ static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs) /* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op. */ if ((instword & PPC_INST_DCBA_MASK) == PPC_INST_DCBA) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(dcba); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(dcba, regs); return 0; } @@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs) int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c; unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift; - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mcrxr); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mcrxr, regs); regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk); regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL; return 0; @@ -784,19 +784,19 @@ static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs) /* Emulate load/store string insn. */ if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == PPC_INST_STRING) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(string); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(string, regs); return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword); } /* Emulate the popcntb (Population Count Bytes) instruction. */ if ((instword & PPC_INST_POPCNTB_MASK) == PPC_INST_POPCNTB) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(popcntb); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(popcntb, regs); return emulate_popcntb_inst(regs, instword); } /* Emulate isel (Integer Select) instruction */ if ((instword & PPC_INST_ISEL_MASK) == PPC_INST_ISEL) { - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(isel); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(isel, regs); return emulate_isel(regs, instword); } @@ -995,7 +995,7 @@ void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs) #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION errcode = do_mathemu(regs); if (errcode >= 0) - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(math); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(math, regs); switch (errcode) { case 0: @@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs) #elif defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU) errcode = Soft_emulate_8xx(regs); if (errcode >= 0) - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(8xx); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(8xx, regs); switch (errcode) { case 0: @@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ void altivec_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs) flush_altivec_to_thread(current); - PPC_WARN_EMULATED(altivec); + PPC_WARN_EMULATED(altivec, regs); err = emulate_altivec(regs); if (err == 0) { regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S index 75f3267..e68beac 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S @@ -26,11 +26,11 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION srd r8,r5,r11 mtctr r8 -setup: +.Lsetup: dcbt r9,r4 dcbz r9,r3 add r9,r9,r12 - bdnz setup + bdnz .Lsetup END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CP_USE_DCBTZ) addi r3,r3,-8 srdi r8,r5,7 /* page is copied in 128 byte strides */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S index c1427b3..383a5d0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S @@ -14,68 +14,94 @@ #define STK_PARM(i) (48 + ((i)-3)*8) -#ifdef CONFIG_HCALL_STATS +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS + + .section ".toc","aw" + + .globl hcall_tracepoint_refcount +hcall_tracepoint_refcount: + .llong 0 + + .section ".text" + /* * precall must preserve all registers. use unused STK_PARM() - * areas to save snapshots and opcode. + * areas to save snapshots and opcode. We branch around this + * in early init (eg when populating the MMU hashtable) by using an + * unconditional cpu feature. */ -#define HCALL_INST_PRECALL \ - std r3,STK_PARM(r3)(r1); /* save opcode */ \ - mftb r0; /* get timebase and */ \ - std r0,STK_PARM(r5)(r1); /* save for later */ \ +#define HCALL_INST_PRECALL(FIRST_REG) \ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION; \ - mfspr r0,SPRN_PURR; /* get PURR and */ \ - std r0,STK_PARM(r6)(r1); /* save for later */ \ -END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_PURR); - + b 1f; \ +END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1); \ + ld r12,hcall_tracepoint_refcount@toc(r2); \ + cmpdi r12,0; \ + beq+ 1f; \ + mflr r0; \ + std r3,STK_PARM(r3)(r1); \ + std r4,STK_PARM(r4)(r1); \ + std r5,STK_PARM(r5)(r1); \ + std r6,STK_PARM(r6)(r1); \ + std r7,STK_PARM(r7)(r1); \ + std r8,STK_PARM(r8)(r1); \ + std r9,STK_PARM(r9)(r1); \ + std r10,STK_PARM(r10)(r1); \ + std r0,16(r1); \ + addi r4,r1,STK_PARM(FIRST_REG); \ + stdu r1,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1); \ + bl .__trace_hcall_entry; \ + addi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ + ld r0,16(r1); \ + ld r3,STK_PARM(r3)(r1); \ + ld r4,STK_PARM(r4)(r1); \ + ld r5,STK_PARM(r5)(r1); \ + ld r6,STK_PARM(r6)(r1); \ + ld r7,STK_PARM(r7)(r1); \ + ld r8,STK_PARM(r8)(r1); \ + ld r9,STK_PARM(r9)(r1); \ + ld r10,STK_PARM(r10)(r1); \ + mtlr r0; \ +1: + /* * postcall is performed immediately before function return which * allows liberal use of volatile registers. We branch around this * in early init (eg when populating the MMU hashtable) by using an * unconditional cpu feature. */ -#define HCALL_INST_POSTCALL \ +#define __HCALL_INST_POSTCALL \ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION; \ b 1f; \ END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1); \ - ld r4,STK_PARM(r3)(r1); /* validate opcode */ \ - cmpldi cr7,r4,MAX_HCALL_OPCODE; \ - bgt- cr7,1f; \ - \ - /* get time and PURR snapshots after hcall */ \ - mftb r7; /* timebase after */ \ -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION; \ - mfspr r8,SPRN_PURR; /* PURR after */ \ - ld r6,STK_PARM(r6)(r1); /* PURR before */ \ - subf r6,r6,r8; /* delta */ \ -END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_PURR); \ - ld r5,STK_PARM(r5)(r1); /* timebase before */ \ - subf r5,r5,r7; /* time delta */ \ - \ - /* calculate address of stat structure r4 = opcode */ \ - srdi r4,r4,2; /* index into array */ \ - mulli r4,r4,HCALL_STAT_SIZE; \ - LOAD_REG_ADDR(r7, per_cpu__hcall_stats); \ - add r4,r4,r7; \ - ld r7,PACA_DATA_OFFSET(r13); /* per cpu offset */ \ - add r4,r4,r7; \ - \ - /* update stats */ \ - ld r7,HCALL_STAT_CALLS(r4); /* count */ \ - addi r7,r7,1; \ - std r7,HCALL_STAT_CALLS(r4); \ - ld r7,HCALL_STAT_TB(r4); /* timebase */ \ - add r7,r7,r5; \ - std r7,HCALL_STAT_TB(r4); \ -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION; \ - ld r7,HCALL_STAT_PURR(r4); /* PURR */ \ - add r7,r7,r6; \ - std r7,HCALL_STAT_PURR(r4); \ -END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_PURR); \ + ld r12,hcall_tracepoint_refcount@toc(r2); \ + cmpdi r12,0; \ + beq+ 1f; \ + mflr r0; \ + ld r6,STK_PARM(r3)(r1); \ + std r3,STK_PARM(r3)(r1); \ + mr r4,r3; \ + mr r3,r6; \ + std r0,16(r1); \ + stdu r1,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1); \ + bl .__trace_hcall_exit; \ + addi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ + ld r0,16(r1); \ + ld r3,STK_PARM(r3)(r1); \ + mtlr r0; \ 1: + +#define HCALL_INST_POSTCALL_NORETS \ + li r5,0; \ + __HCALL_INST_POSTCALL + +#define HCALL_INST_POSTCALL(BUFREG) \ + mr r5,BUFREG; \ + __HCALL_INST_POSTCALL + #else -#define HCALL_INST_PRECALL -#define HCALL_INST_POSTCALL +#define HCALL_INST_PRECALL(FIRST_ARG) +#define HCALL_INST_POSTCALL_NORETS +#define HCALL_INST_POSTCALL(BUFREG) #endif .text @@ -86,11 +112,11 @@ _GLOBAL(plpar_hcall_norets) mfcr r0 stw r0,8(r1) - HCALL_INST_PRECALL + HCALL_INST_PRECALL(r4) HVSC /* invoke the hypervisor */ - HCALL_INST_POSTCALL + HCALL_INST_POSTCALL_NORETS lwz r0,8(r1) mtcrf 0xff,r0 @@ -102,7 +128,7 @@ _GLOBAL(plpar_hcall) mfcr r0 stw r0,8(r1) - HCALL_INST_PRECALL + HCALL_INST_PRECALL(r5) std r4,STK_PARM(r4)(r1) /* Save ret buffer */ @@ -121,7 +147,7 @@ _GLOBAL(plpar_hcall) std r6, 16(r12) std r7, 24(r12) - HCALL_INST_POSTCALL + HCALL_INST_POSTCALL(r12) lwz r0,8(r1) mtcrf 0xff,r0 @@ -168,7 +194,7 @@ _GLOBAL(plpar_hcall9) mfcr r0 stw r0,8(r1) - HCALL_INST_PRECALL + HCALL_INST_PRECALL(r5) std r4,STK_PARM(r4)(r1) /* Save ret buffer */ @@ -196,7 +222,7 @@ _GLOBAL(plpar_hcall9) std r11,56(r12) std r0, 64(r12) - HCALL_INST_POSTCALL + HCALL_INST_POSTCALL(r12) lwz r0,8(r1) mtcrf 0xff,r0 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c index 3631a4f..2f58c71 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <asm/hvcall.h> #include <asm/firmware.h> #include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hcall_stats[HCALL_STAT_ARRAY_SIZE], hcall_stats); @@ -100,6 +101,35 @@ static const struct file_operations hcall_inst_seq_fops = { #define HCALL_ROOT_DIR "hcall_inst" #define CPU_NAME_BUF_SIZE 32 + +static void probe_hcall_entry(unsigned long opcode, unsigned long *args) +{ + struct hcall_stats *h; + + if (opcode > MAX_HCALL_OPCODE) + return; + + h = &get_cpu_var(hcall_stats)[opcode / 4]; + h->tb_start = mftb(); + h->purr_start = mfspr(SPRN_PURR); +} + +static void probe_hcall_exit(unsigned long opcode, unsigned long retval, + unsigned long *retbuf) +{ + struct hcall_stats *h; + + if (opcode > MAX_HCALL_OPCODE) + return; + + h = &__get_cpu_var(hcall_stats)[opcode / 4]; + h->num_calls++; + h->tb_total = mftb() - h->tb_start; + h->purr_total = mfspr(SPRN_PURR) - h->purr_start; + + put_cpu_var(hcall_stats); +} + static int __init hcall_inst_init(void) { struct dentry *hcall_root; @@ -110,6 +140,14 @@ static int __init hcall_inst_init(void) if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) return 0; + if (register_trace_hcall_entry(probe_hcall_entry)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (register_trace_hcall_exit(probe_hcall_exit)) { + unregister_trace_hcall_entry(probe_hcall_entry); + return -EINVAL; + } + hcall_root = debugfs_create_dir(HCALL_ROOT_DIR, NULL); if (!hcall_root) return -ENOMEM; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c index 903eb9e..0707653 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include <asm/cputable.h> #include <asm/udbg.h> #include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> #include "plpar_wrappers.h" #include "pseries.h" @@ -661,3 +662,35 @@ void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_free_page); #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS +/* + * We optimise our hcall path by placing hcall_tracepoint_refcount + * directly in the TOC so we can check if the hcall tracepoints are + * enabled via a single load. + */ + +/* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with the tracepoints_mutex */ +extern long hcall_tracepoint_refcount; + +void hcall_tracepoint_regfunc(void) +{ + hcall_tracepoint_refcount++; +} + +void hcall_tracepoint_unregfunc(void) +{ + hcall_tracepoint_refcount--; +} + +void __trace_hcall_entry(unsigned long opcode, unsigned long *args) +{ + trace_hcall_entry(opcode, args); +} + +void __trace_hcall_exit(long opcode, unsigned long retval, + unsigned long *retbuf) +{ + trace_hcall_exit(opcode, retval, retbuf); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 72ace95..178084b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ config X86 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA + select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK config OUTPUT_FORMAT diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug index d105f29..7d0b681 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug @@ -186,6 +186,15 @@ config X86_DS_SELFTEST config HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT def_bool y +config X86_DECODER_SELFTEST + bool "x86 instruction decoder selftest" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL + ---help--- + Perform x86 instruction decoder selftests at build time. + This option is useful for checking the sanity of x86 instruction + decoder code. + If unsure, say "N". + # # IO delay types: # diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile index d2d24c9..78b32be 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -155,6 +155,9 @@ all: bzImage KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage bzImage: vmlinux +ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y) + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest +endif $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE) $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild index 4a8e80c..9f828f8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ header-y += ptrace-abi.h header-y += sigcontext32.h header-y += ucontext.h header-y += processor-flags.h +header-y += hw_breakpoint.h unifdef-y += e820.h unifdef-y += ist.h diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h index bb70e39..7a15588 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/user.h> #include <linux/elfcore.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> /* * fill in the user structure for an a.out core dump @@ -32,14 +33,7 @@ static inline void aout_dump_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user *dump) >> PAGE_SHIFT; dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize; dump->u_ssize = 0; - dump->u_debugreg[0] = current->thread.debugreg0; - dump->u_debugreg[1] = current->thread.debugreg1; - dump->u_debugreg[2] = current->thread.debugreg2; - dump->u_debugreg[3] = current->thread.debugreg3; - dump->u_debugreg[4] = 0; - dump->u_debugreg[5] = 0; - dump->u_debugreg[6] = current->thread.debugreg6; - dump->u_debugreg[7] = current->thread.debugreg7; + aout_dump_debugregs(dump); if (dump->start_stack < TASK_SIZE) dump->u_ssize = ((unsigned long)(TASK_SIZE - dump->start_stack)) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h index 3ea6f37..8240f76 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #define DR_TRAP1 (0x2) /* db1 */ #define DR_TRAP2 (0x4) /* db2 */ #define DR_TRAP3 (0x8) /* db3 */ +#define DR_TRAP_BITS (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3) #define DR_STEP (0x4000) /* single-step */ #define DR_SWITCH (0x8000) /* task switch */ @@ -49,6 +50,8 @@ #define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 0 /* Extra shift to the local enable bit */ #define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 1 /* Extra shift to the global enable bit */ +#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE (0x1) /* Local enable for reg 0 */ +#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE (0x2) /* Global enable for reg 0 */ #define DR_ENABLE_SIZE 2 /* 2 enable bits per register */ #define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_MASK (0x55) /* Set local bits for all 4 regs */ @@ -67,4 +70,34 @@ #define DR_LOCAL_SLOWDOWN (0x100) /* Local slow the pipeline */ #define DR_GLOBAL_SLOWDOWN (0x200) /* Global slow the pipeline */ +/* + * HW breakpoint additions + */ +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_dr7); + +static inline void hw_breakpoint_disable(void) +{ + /* Zero the control register for HW Breakpoint */ + set_debugreg(0UL, 7); + + /* Zero-out the individual HW breakpoint address registers */ + set_debugreg(0UL, 0); + set_debugreg(0UL, 1); + set_debugreg(0UL, 2); + set_debugreg(0UL, 3); +} + +static inline int hw_breakpoint_active(void) +{ + return __get_cpu_var(cpu_dr7) & DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_MASK; +} + +extern void aout_dump_debugregs(struct user *dump); + +extern void hw_breakpoint_restore(void); + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + #endif /* _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h index 82e3e8f..108eb6f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h @@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ typedef struct { unsigned int irq_call_count; unsigned int irq_tlb_count; #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR unsigned int irq_thermal_count; -# ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD unsigned int irq_threshold_count; -# endif #endif } ____cacheline_aligned irq_cpustat_t; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0675a7c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +#ifndef _I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H +#define _I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#define __ARCH_HW_BREAKPOINT_H + +/* + * The name should probably be something dealt in + * a higher level. While dealing with the user + * (display/resolving) + */ +struct arch_hw_breakpoint { + char *name; /* Contains name of the symbol to set bkpt */ + unsigned long address; + u8 len; + u8 type; +}; + +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/list.h> + +/* Available HW breakpoint length encodings */ +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1 0x40 +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2 0x44 +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4 0x4c +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_EXECUTE 0x40 + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8 0x48 +#endif + +/* Available HW breakpoint type encodings */ + +/* trigger on instruction execute */ +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE 0x80 +/* trigger on memory write */ +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE 0x81 +/* trigger on memory read or write */ +#define X86_BREAKPOINT_RW 0x83 + +/* Total number of available HW breakpoint registers */ +#define HBP_NUM 4 + +struct perf_event; +struct pmu; + +extern int arch_check_va_in_userspace(unsigned long va, u8 hbp_len); +extern int arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(struct perf_event *bp, + struct task_struct *tsk); +extern int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *unused, + unsigned long val, void *data); + + +int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); +void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); +void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp); +void hw_breakpoint_pmu_unthrottle(struct perf_event *bp); + +extern void +arch_fill_perf_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); + +unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, unsigned int len, unsigned int type); +int decode_dr7(unsigned long dr7, int bpnum, unsigned *len, unsigned *type); + +extern int arch_bp_generic_fields(int x86_len, int x86_type, + int *gen_len, int *gen_type); + +extern struct pmu perf_ops_bp; + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif /* _I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H */ + diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..205b063 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H +#define _ASM_X86_INAT_H +/* + * x86 instruction attributes + * + * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + */ +#include <asm/inat_types.h> + +/* + * Internal bits. Don't use bitmasks directly, because these bits are + * unstable. You should use checking functions. + */ + +#define INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE 256 +#define INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE 8 + +/* Legacy last prefixes */ +#define INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ 1 /* 0x66 */ /* LPFX1 */ +#define INAT_PFX_REPE 2 /* 0xF3 */ /* LPFX2 */ +#define INAT_PFX_REPNE 3 /* 0xF2 */ /* LPFX3 */ +/* Other Legacy prefixes */ +#define INAT_PFX_LOCK 4 /* 0xF0 */ +#define INAT_PFX_CS 5 /* 0x2E */ +#define INAT_PFX_DS 6 /* 0x3E */ +#define INAT_PFX_ES 7 /* 0x26 */ +#define INAT_PFX_FS 8 /* 0x64 */ +#define INAT_PFX_GS 9 /* 0x65 */ +#define INAT_PFX_SS 10 /* 0x36 */ +#define INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ 11 /* 0x67 */ +/* x86-64 REX prefix */ +#define INAT_PFX_REX 12 /* 0x4X */ +/* AVX VEX prefixes */ +#define INAT_PFX_VEX2 13 /* 2-bytes VEX prefix */ +#define INAT_PFX_VEX3 14 /* 3-bytes VEX prefix */ + +#define INAT_LSTPFX_MAX 3 +#define INAT_LGCPFX_MAX 11 + +/* Immediate size */ +#define INAT_IMM_BYTE 1 +#define INAT_IMM_WORD 2 +#define INAT_IMM_DWORD 3 +#define INAT_IMM_QWORD 4 +#define INAT_IMM_PTR 5 +#define INAT_IMM_VWORD32 6 +#define INAT_IMM_VWORD 7 + +/* Legacy prefix */ +#define INAT_PFX_OFFS 0 +#define INAT_PFX_BITS 4 +#define INAT_PFX_MAX ((1 << INAT_PFX_BITS) - 1) +#define INAT_PFX_MASK (INAT_PFX_MAX << INAT_PFX_OFFS) +/* Escape opcodes */ +#define INAT_ESC_OFFS (INAT_PFX_OFFS + INAT_PFX_BITS) +#define INAT_ESC_BITS 2 +#define INAT_ESC_MAX ((1 << INAT_ESC_BITS) - 1) +#define INAT_ESC_MASK (INAT_ESC_MAX << INAT_ESC_OFFS) +/* Group opcodes (1-16) */ +#define INAT_GRP_OFFS (INAT_ESC_OFFS + INAT_ESC_BITS) +#define INAT_GRP_BITS 5 +#define INAT_GRP_MAX ((1 << INAT_GRP_BITS) - 1) +#define INAT_GRP_MASK (INAT_GRP_MAX << INAT_GRP_OFFS) +/* Immediates */ +#define INAT_IMM_OFFS (INAT_GRP_OFFS + INAT_GRP_BITS) +#define INAT_IMM_BITS 3 +#define INAT_IMM_MASK (((1 << INAT_IMM_BITS) - 1) << INAT_IMM_OFFS) +/* Flags */ +#define INAT_FLAG_OFFS (INAT_IMM_OFFS + INAT_IMM_BITS) +#define INAT_MODRM (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS)) +#define INAT_FORCE64 (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 1)) +#define INAT_SCNDIMM (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 2)) +#define INAT_MOFFSET (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 3)) +#define INAT_VARIANT (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 4)) +#define INAT_VEXOK (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 5)) +#define INAT_VEXONLY (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 6)) +/* Attribute making macros for attribute tables */ +#define INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(pfx) (pfx << INAT_PFX_OFFS) +#define INAT_MAKE_ESCAPE(esc) (esc << INAT_ESC_OFFS) +#define INAT_MAKE_GROUP(grp) ((grp << INAT_GRP_OFFS) | INAT_MODRM) +#define INAT_MAKE_IMM(imm) (imm << INAT_IMM_OFFS) + +/* Attribute search APIs */ +extern insn_attr_t inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode); +extern insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, + insn_byte_t last_pfx, + insn_attr_t esc_attr); +extern insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm, + insn_byte_t last_pfx, + insn_attr_t esc_attr); +extern insn_attr_t inat_get_avx_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, + insn_byte_t vex_m, + insn_byte_t vex_pp); + +/* Attribute checking functions */ +static inline int inat_is_legacy_prefix(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK; + return attr && attr <= INAT_LGCPFX_MAX; +} + +static inline int inat_is_address_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ; +} + +static inline int inat_is_operand_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ; +} + +static inline int inat_is_rex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_REX; +} + +static inline int inat_last_prefix_id(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + if ((attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) > INAT_LSTPFX_MAX) + return 0; + else + return attr & INAT_PFX_MASK; +} + +static inline int inat_is_vex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK; + return attr == INAT_PFX_VEX2 || attr == INAT_PFX_VEX3; +} + +static inline int inat_is_vex3_prefix(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_VEX3; +} + +static inline int inat_is_escape(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_ESC_MASK; +} + +static inline int inat_escape_id(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return (attr & INAT_ESC_MASK) >> INAT_ESC_OFFS; +} + +static inline int inat_is_group(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_GRP_MASK; +} + +static inline int inat_group_id(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return (attr & INAT_GRP_MASK) >> INAT_GRP_OFFS; +} + +static inline int inat_group_common_attribute(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & ~INAT_GRP_MASK; +} + +static inline int inat_has_immediate(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_IMM_MASK; +} + +static inline int inat_immediate_size(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return (attr & INAT_IMM_MASK) >> INAT_IMM_OFFS; +} + +static inline int inat_has_modrm(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_MODRM; +} + +static inline int inat_is_force64(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_FORCE64; +} + +static inline int inat_has_second_immediate(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_SCNDIMM; +} + +static inline int inat_has_moffset(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_MOFFSET; +} + +static inline int inat_has_variant(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_VARIANT; +} + +static inline int inat_accept_vex(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_VEXOK; +} + +static inline int inat_must_vex(insn_attr_t attr) +{ + return attr & INAT_VEXONLY; +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cb3c20c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H +#define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H +/* + * x86 instruction attributes + * + * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + */ + +/* Instruction attributes */ +typedef unsigned int insn_attr_t; +typedef unsigned char insn_byte_t; +typedef signed int insn_value_t; + +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..96c2e0a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H +#define _ASM_X86_INSN_H +/* + * x86 instruction analysis + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009 + */ + +/* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */ +#include <asm/inat.h> + +struct insn_field { + union { + insn_value_t value; + insn_byte_t bytes[4]; + }; + /* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */ + unsigned char got; + unsigned char nbytes; +}; + +struct insn { + struct insn_field prefixes; /* + * Prefixes + * prefixes.bytes[3]: last prefix + */ + struct insn_field rex_prefix; /* REX prefix */ + struct insn_field vex_prefix; /* VEX prefix */ + struct insn_field opcode; /* + * opcode.bytes[0]: opcode1 + * opcode.bytes[1]: opcode2 + * opcode.bytes[2]: opcode3 + */ + struct insn_field modrm; + struct insn_field sib; + struct insn_field displacement; + union { + struct insn_field immediate; + struct insn_field moffset1; /* for 64bit MOV */ + struct insn_field immediate1; /* for 64bit imm or off16/32 */ + }; + union { + struct insn_field moffset2; /* for 64bit MOV */ + struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */ + }; + + insn_attr_t attr; + unsigned char opnd_bytes; + unsigned char addr_bytes; + unsigned char length; + unsigned char x86_64; + + const insn_byte_t *kaddr; /* kernel address of insn to analyze */ + const insn_byte_t *next_byte; +}; + +#define X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) (((modrm) & 0xc0) >> 6) +#define X86_MODRM_REG(modrm) (((modrm) & 0x38) >> 3) +#define X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) ((modrm) & 0x07) + +#define X86_SIB_SCALE(sib) (((sib) & 0xc0) >> 6) +#define X86_SIB_INDEX(sib) (((sib) & 0x38) >> 3) +#define X86_SIB_BASE(sib) ((sib) & 0x07) + +#define X86_REX_W(rex) ((rex) & 8) +#define X86_REX_R(rex) ((rex) & 4) +#define X86_REX_X(rex) ((rex) & 2) +#define X86_REX_B(rex) ((rex) & 1) + +/* VEX bit flags */ +#define X86_VEX_W(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX3 Byte2 */ +#define X86_VEX_R(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX2/3 Byte1 */ +#define X86_VEX_X(vex) ((vex) & 0x40) /* VEX3 Byte1 */ +#define X86_VEX_B(vex) ((vex) & 0x20) /* VEX3 Byte1 */ +#define X86_VEX_L(vex) ((vex) & 0x04) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */ +/* VEX bit fields */ +#define X86_VEX3_M(vex) ((vex) & 0x1f) /* VEX3 Byte1 */ +#define X86_VEX2_M 1 /* VEX2.M always 1 */ +#define X86_VEX_V(vex) (((vex) & 0x78) >> 3) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */ +#define X86_VEX_P(vex) ((vex) & 0x03) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */ +#define X86_VEX_M_MAX 0x1f /* VEX3.M Maximum value */ + +/* The last prefix is needed for two-byte and three-byte opcodes */ +static inline insn_byte_t insn_last_prefix(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn->prefixes.bytes[3]; +} + +extern void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int x86_64); +extern void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn); +extern void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn); +extern void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn); +extern void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn); +extern void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn); +extern void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn); +extern void insn_get_length(struct insn *insn); + +/* Attribute will be determined after getting ModRM (for opcode groups) */ +static inline void insn_get_attribute(struct insn *insn) +{ + insn_get_modrm(insn); +} + +/* Instruction uses RIP-relative addressing */ +extern int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn); + +/* Init insn for kernel text */ +static inline void kernel_insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + insn_init(insn, kaddr, 1); +#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ + insn_init(insn, kaddr, 0); +#endif +} + +static inline int insn_is_avx(struct insn *insn) +{ + if (!insn->prefixes.got) + insn_get_prefixes(insn); + return (insn->vex_prefix.value != 0); +} + +static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_m_bits(struct insn *insn) +{ + if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */ + return X86_VEX2_M; + else + return X86_VEX3_M(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]); +} + +static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_p_bits(struct insn *insn) +{ + if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */ + return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]); + else + return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]); +} + +/* Offset of each field from kaddr */ +static inline int insn_offset_rex_prefix(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn->prefixes.nbytes; +} +static inline int insn_offset_vex_prefix(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn_offset_rex_prefix(insn) + insn->rex_prefix.nbytes; +} +static inline int insn_offset_opcode(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn_offset_vex_prefix(insn) + insn->vex_prefix.nbytes; +} +static inline int insn_offset_modrm(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn_offset_opcode(insn) + insn->opcode.nbytes; +} +static inline int insn_offset_sib(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn_offset_modrm(insn) + insn->modrm.nbytes; +} +static inline int insn_offset_displacement(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn_offset_sib(insn) + insn->sib.nbytes; +} +static inline int insn_offset_immediate(struct insn *insn) +{ + return insn_offset_displacement(insn) + insn->displacement.nbytes; +} + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_INSN_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h index f1363b7..858baa0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h @@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ struct mce_log { #define K8_MCE_THRESHOLD_BANK_5 (MCE_THRESHOLD_BASE + 5 * 9) #define K8_MCE_THRESHOLD_DRAM_ECC (MCE_THRESHOLD_BANK_4 + 0) +extern struct atomic_notifier_head x86_mce_decoder_chain; + #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <linux/percpu.h> @@ -118,9 +120,11 @@ extern int mce_disabled; extern int mce_p5_enabled; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE -void mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); +int mcheck_init(void); +void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); #else -static inline void mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {} +static inline int mcheck_init(void) { return 0; } +static inline void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {} #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE @@ -214,5 +218,11 @@ void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); void mce_log_therm_throt_event(__u64 status); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR +extern void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void); +#else +static inline void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void) { } +#endif + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_MCE_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h index ad7ce3f..8d9f854 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h @@ -28,9 +28,20 @@ */ #define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK 0xffff +/* + * filter mask to validate fixed counter events. + * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters: + * - inv + * - edge + * - cnt-mask + * The other filters are supported by fixed counters. + * The any-thread option is supported starting with v3. + */ +#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_FILTER_MASK 0xff840000 + #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL 0x3c #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK (0x00 << 8) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX 0 +#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX 0 #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT \ (1 << (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX)) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index c978648..6f8ec1c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct mm_struct; #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/init.h> +#define HBP_NUM 4 /* * Default implementation of macro that returns current * instruction pointer ("program counter"). @@ -422,6 +423,8 @@ extern unsigned int xstate_size; extern void free_thread_xstate(struct task_struct *); extern struct kmem_cache *task_xstate_cachep; +struct perf_event; + struct thread_struct { /* Cached TLS descriptors: */ struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES]; @@ -443,13 +446,10 @@ struct thread_struct { unsigned long fs; #endif unsigned long gs; - /* Hardware debugging registers: */ - unsigned long debugreg0; - unsigned long debugreg1; - unsigned long debugreg2; - unsigned long debugreg3; - unsigned long debugreg6; - unsigned long debugreg7; + /* Save middle states of ptrace breakpoints */ + struct perf_event *ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM]; + /* Debug status used for traps, single steps, etc... */ + unsigned long debugreg6; /* Fault info: */ unsigned long cr2; unsigned long trap_no; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h index 0f0d908..3d11fd0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <asm/segment.h> +#include <asm/page_types.h> #endif #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ @@ -216,6 +217,67 @@ static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs) return regs->sp; } +/* Query offset/name of register from its name/offset */ +extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name); +extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset); +#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss)) + +/** + * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset + * @regs: pt_regs from which register value is gotten. + * @offset: offset number of the register. + * + * regs_get_register returns the value of a register. The @offset is the + * offset of the register in struct pt_regs address which specified by @regs. + * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0. + */ +static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int offset) +{ + if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET)) + return 0; + return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset); +} + +/** + * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack + * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer. + * @addr: address which is checked. + * + * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s). + * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false. + */ +static inline int regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long addr) +{ + return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) == + (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))); +} + +/** + * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack + * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer. + * @n: stack entry number. + * + * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which + * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack, + * this returns 0. + */ +static inline unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int n) +{ + unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs); + addr += n; + if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr)) + return *addr; + else + return 0; +} + +/* Get Nth argument at function call */ +extern unsigned long regs_get_argument_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int n); + /* * These are defined as per linux/ptrace.h, which see. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index d8e5d0cd..4f2e66e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += sys_x86_64.o x8664_ksyms_64.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += syscall_64.o vsyscall_64.o obj-y += bootflag.o e820.o obj-y += pci-dma.o quirks.o i8237.o topology.o kdebugfs.o -obj-y += alternative.o i8253.o pci-nommu.o +obj-y += alternative.o i8253.o pci-nommu.o hw_breakpoint.o obj-y += tsc.o io_delay.o rtc.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE) += trampoline.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile index 68537e9..1d2cb38 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ # Don't trace early stages of a secondary CPU boot ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER CFLAGS_REMOVE_common.o = -pg +CFLAGS_REMOVE_perf_event.o = -pg endif # Make sure load_percpu_segment has no stackprotector diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index cc25c2b..9053be5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -837,10 +837,8 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i]; } -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */ - mcheck_init(c); -#endif + mcheck_cpu_init(c); select_idle_routine(c); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c index 721a77c..0bcaa38 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c @@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ #include "mce-internal.h" +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/mce.h> + int mce_disabled __read_mostly; #define MISC_MCELOG_MINOR 227 @@ -85,18 +88,26 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_wait); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, mces_seen); static int cpu_missing; -static void default_decode_mce(struct mce *m) +/* + * CPU/chipset specific EDAC code can register a notifier call here to print + * MCE errors in a human-readable form. + */ +ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(x86_mce_decoder_chain); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_mce_decoder_chain); + +static int default_decode_mce(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, + void *data) { pr_emerg("No human readable MCE decoding support on this CPU type.\n"); pr_emerg("Run the message through 'mcelog --ascii' to decode.\n"); + + return NOTIFY_STOP; } -/* - * CPU/chipset specific EDAC code can register a callback here to print - * MCE errors in a human-readable form: - */ -void (*x86_mce_decode_callback)(struct mce *m) = default_decode_mce; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_mce_decode_callback); +static struct notifier_block mce_dec_nb = { + .notifier_call = default_decode_mce, + .priority = -1, +}; /* MCA banks polled by the period polling timer for corrected events */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks) = { @@ -141,6 +152,9 @@ void mce_log(struct mce *mce) { unsigned next, entry; + /* Emit the trace record: */ + trace_mce_record(mce); + mce->finished = 0; wmb(); for (;;) { @@ -204,9 +218,9 @@ static void print_mce(struct mce *m) /* * Print out human-readable details about the MCE error, - * (if the CPU has an implementation for that): + * (if the CPU has an implementation for that) */ - x86_mce_decode_callback(m); + atomic_notifier_call_chain(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, 0, m); } static void print_mce_head(void) @@ -1122,7 +1136,7 @@ static int check_interval = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_next_interval); /* in jiffies */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, mce_timer); -static void mcheck_timer(unsigned long data) +static void mce_start_timer(unsigned long data) { struct timer_list *t = &per_cpu(mce_timer, data); int *n; @@ -1187,7 +1201,7 @@ int mce_notify_irq(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_notify_irq); -static int mce_banks_init(void) +static int __cpuinit __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init(void) { int i; @@ -1206,7 +1220,7 @@ static int mce_banks_init(void) /* * Initialize Machine Checks for a CPU. */ -static int __cpuinit mce_cap_init(void) +static int __cpuinit __mcheck_cpu_cap_init(void) { unsigned b; u64 cap; @@ -1228,7 +1242,7 @@ static int __cpuinit mce_cap_init(void) WARN_ON(banks != 0 && b != banks); banks = b; if (!mce_banks) { - int err = mce_banks_init(); + int err = __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init(); if (err) return err; @@ -1244,7 +1258,7 @@ static int __cpuinit mce_cap_init(void) return 0; } -static void mce_init(void) +static void __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(void) { mce_banks_t all_banks; u64 cap; @@ -1273,7 +1287,7 @@ static void mce_init(void) } /* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */ -static int __cpuinit mce_cpu_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +static int __cpuinit __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN) { pr_info("MCE: unknown CPU type - not enabling MCE support.\n"); @@ -1341,7 +1355,7 @@ static int __cpuinit mce_cpu_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) return 0; } -static void __cpuinit mce_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +static void __cpuinit __mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (c->x86 != 5) return; @@ -1355,7 +1369,7 @@ static void __cpuinit mce_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } } -static void mce_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { switch (c->x86_vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: @@ -1369,7 +1383,7 @@ static void mce_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } } -static void mce_init_timer(void) +static void __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(void) { struct timer_list *t = &__get_cpu_var(mce_timer); int *n = &__get_cpu_var(mce_next_interval); @@ -1380,7 +1394,7 @@ static void mce_init_timer(void) *n = check_interval * HZ; if (!*n) return; - setup_timer(t, mcheck_timer, smp_processor_id()); + setup_timer(t, mce_start_timer, smp_processor_id()); t->expires = round_jiffies(jiffies + *n); add_timer_on(t, smp_processor_id()); } @@ -1400,27 +1414,28 @@ void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code) = * Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks. * Must be called with preempt off: */ -void __cpuinit mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +void __cpuinit mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (mce_disabled) return; - mce_ancient_init(c); + __mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(c); if (!mce_available(c)) return; - if (mce_cap_init() < 0 || mce_cpu_quirks(c) < 0) { + if (__mcheck_cpu_cap_init() < 0 || __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(c) < 0) { mce_disabled = 1; return; } machine_check_vector = do_machine_check; - mce_init(); - mce_cpu_features(c); - mce_init_timer(); + __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(); + __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(c); + __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(); INIT_WORK(&__get_cpu_var(mce_work), mce_process_work); + } /* @@ -1640,6 +1655,15 @@ static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str) } __setup("mce", mcheck_enable); +int __init mcheck_init(void) +{ + atomic_notifier_chain_register(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, &mce_dec_nb); + + mcheck_intel_therm_init(); + + return 0; +} + /* * Sysfs support */ @@ -1648,7 +1672,7 @@ __setup("mce", mcheck_enable); * Disable machine checks on suspend and shutdown. We can't really handle * them later. */ -static int mce_disable(void) +static int mce_disable_error_reporting(void) { int i; @@ -1663,12 +1687,12 @@ static int mce_disable(void) static int mce_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state) { - return mce_disable(); + return mce_disable_error_reporting(); } static int mce_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev) { - return mce_disable(); + return mce_disable_error_reporting(); } /* @@ -1678,8 +1702,8 @@ static int mce_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev) */ static int mce_resume(struct sys_device *dev) { - mce_init(); - mce_cpu_features(¤t_cpu_data); + __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(); + __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(¤t_cpu_data); return 0; } @@ -1689,8 +1713,8 @@ static void mce_cpu_restart(void *data) del_timer_sync(&__get_cpu_var(mce_timer)); if (!mce_available(¤t_cpu_data)) return; - mce_init(); - mce_init_timer(); + __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(); + __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(); } /* Reinit MCEs after user configuration changes */ @@ -1716,7 +1740,7 @@ static void mce_enable_ce(void *all) cmci_reenable(); cmci_recheck(); if (all) - mce_init_timer(); + __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(); } static struct sysdev_class mce_sysclass = { @@ -1929,13 +1953,14 @@ static __cpuinit void mce_remove_device(unsigned int cpu) } /* Make sure there are no machine checks on offlined CPUs. */ -static void mce_disable_cpu(void *h) +static void __cpuinit mce_disable_cpu(void *h) { unsigned long action = *(unsigned long *)h; int i; if (!mce_available(¤t_cpu_data)) return; + if (!(action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)) cmci_clear(); for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { @@ -1946,7 +1971,7 @@ static void mce_disable_cpu(void *h) } } -static void mce_reenable_cpu(void *h) +static void __cpuinit mce_reenable_cpu(void *h) { unsigned long action = *(unsigned long *)h; int i; @@ -2025,7 +2050,7 @@ static __init void mce_init_banks(void) } } -static __init int mce_init_device(void) +static __init int mcheck_init_device(void) { int err; int i = 0; @@ -2053,7 +2078,7 @@ static __init int mce_init_device(void) return err; } -device_initcall(mce_init_device); +device_initcall(mcheck_init_device); /* * Old style boot options parsing. Only for compatibility. @@ -2101,7 +2126,7 @@ static int fake_panic_set(void *data, u64 val) DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fake_panic_fops, fake_panic_get, fake_panic_set, "%llu\n"); -static int __init mce_debugfs_init(void) +static int __init mcheck_debugfs_init(void) { struct dentry *dmce, *ffake_panic; @@ -2115,5 +2140,5 @@ static int __init mce_debugfs_init(void) return 0; } -late_initcall(mce_debugfs_init); +late_initcall(mcheck_debugfs_init); #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c index b3a1dba..4fef985 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct thermal_state, thermal_state); static atomic_t therm_throt_en = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static u32 lvtthmr_init __read_mostly; + #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS #define define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(_name) \ static SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, 0444, therm_throt_sysdev_show_##_name, NULL) @@ -254,6 +256,18 @@ asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) ack_APIC_irq(); } +void __init mcheck_intel_therm_init(void) +{ + /* + * This function is only called on boot CPU. Save the init thermal + * LVT value on BSP and use that value to restore APs' thermal LVT + * entry BIOS programmed later + */ + if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ACPI) && + cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ACC)) + lvtthmr_init = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR); +} + void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); @@ -270,7 +284,20 @@ void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) * since it might be delivered via SMI already: */ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h); - h = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR); + + /* + * The initial value of thermal LVT entries on all APs always reads + * 0x10000 because APs are woken up by BSP issuing INIT-SIPI-SIPI + * sequence to them and LVT registers are reset to 0s except for + * the mask bits which are set to 1s when APs receive INIT IPI. + * Always restore the value that BIOS has programmed on AP based on + * BSP's info we saved since BIOS is always setting the same value + * for all threads/cores + */ + apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, lvtthmr_init); + + h = lvtthmr_init; + if ((l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n", cpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c index b5801c3..c1bbed1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c @@ -77,6 +77,18 @@ struct cpu_hw_events { struct debug_store *ds; }; +struct event_constraint { + unsigned long idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; + int code; +}; + +#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, m) { .code = (c), .idxmsk[0] = (m) } +#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .code = 0, .idxmsk[0] = 0 } + +#define for_each_event_constraint(e, c) \ + for ((e) = (c); (e)->idxmsk[0]; (e)++) + + /* * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu */ @@ -102,6 +114,8 @@ struct x86_pmu { u64 intel_ctrl; void (*enable_bts)(u64 config); void (*disable_bts)(void); + int (*get_event_idx)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, + struct hw_perf_event *hwc); }; static struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly; @@ -110,6 +124,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = { .enabled = 1, }; +static const struct event_constraint *event_constraints; + /* * Not sure about some of these */ @@ -155,6 +171,16 @@ static u64 p6_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event) return hw_event & P6_EVNTSEL_MASK; } +static const struct event_constraint intel_p6_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc1, 0x1), /* FLOPS */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x1), /* FP_ASSIST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END +}; /* * Intel PerfMon v3. Used on Core2 and later. @@ -170,6 +196,35 @@ static const u64 intel_perfmon_event_map[] = [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = 0x013c, }; +static const struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2), /* FP_ASSIST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x18, 0x1), /* IDLE_DURING_DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x19, 0x2), /* DELAYED_BYPASS */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xa1, 0x1), /* RS_UOPS_DISPATCH_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1), /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END +}; + +static const struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LD */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x41, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_ST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x42, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x43, 0x3), /* L1D_ALL_REF */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4e, 0x3), /* L1D_PREFETCH */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4c, 0x3), /* LOAD_HIT_PRE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x51, 0x3), /* L1D */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x52, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_PREFETCH_LOCK_FB_HIT */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x53, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK_FB_HIT */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc5, 0x3), /* CACHE_LOCK_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END +}; + static u64 intel_pmu_event_map(int hw_event) { return intel_perfmon_event_map[hw_event]; @@ -190,7 +245,7 @@ static u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX]; -static const u64 nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids +static __initconst u64 nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = @@ -281,7 +336,7 @@ static const u64 nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids }, }; -static const u64 core2_hw_cache_event_ids +static __initconst u64 core2_hw_cache_event_ids [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = @@ -372,7 +427,7 @@ static const u64 core2_hw_cache_event_ids }, }; -static const u64 atom_hw_cache_event_ids +static __initconst u64 atom_hw_cache_event_ids [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = @@ -469,7 +524,7 @@ static u64 intel_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event) #define CORE_EVNTSEL_UNIT_MASK 0x0000FF00ULL #define CORE_EVNTSEL_EDGE_MASK 0x00040000ULL #define CORE_EVNTSEL_INV_MASK 0x00800000ULL -#define CORE_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK 0xFF000000ULL +#define CORE_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK 0xFF000000ULL #define CORE_EVNTSEL_MASK \ (CORE_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK | \ @@ -481,7 +536,7 @@ static u64 intel_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event) return hw_event & CORE_EVNTSEL_MASK; } -static const u64 amd_hw_cache_event_ids +static __initconst u64 amd_hw_cache_event_ids [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = @@ -932,6 +987,8 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) */ hwc->config = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT; + hwc->idx = -1; + /* * Count user and OS events unless requested not to. */ @@ -1334,8 +1391,7 @@ static void amd_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) x86_pmu_enable_event(hwc, idx); } -static int -fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_event *event, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) +static int fixed_mode_idx(struct hw_perf_event *hwc) { unsigned int hw_event; @@ -1349,6 +1405,12 @@ fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_event *event, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) if (!x86_pmu.num_events_fixed) return -1; + /* + * fixed counters do not take all possible filters + */ + if (hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_FILTER_MASK) + return -1; + if (unlikely(hw_event == x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS))) return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS; if (unlikely(hw_event == x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES))) @@ -1360,22 +1422,57 @@ fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_event *event, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) } /* - * Find a PMC slot for the freshly enabled / scheduled in event: + * generic counter allocator: get next free counter */ -static int x86_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) +static int +gen_get_event_idx(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) +{ + int idx; + + idx = find_first_zero_bit(cpuc->used_mask, x86_pmu.num_events); + return idx == x86_pmu.num_events ? -1 : idx; +} + +/* + * intel-specific counter allocator: check event constraints + */ +static int +intel_get_event_idx(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) +{ + const struct event_constraint *event_constraint; + int i, code; + + if (!event_constraints) + goto skip; + + code = hwc->config & CORE_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK; + + for_each_event_constraint(event_constraint, event_constraints) { + if (code == event_constraint->code) { + for_each_bit(i, event_constraint->idxmsk, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { + if (!test_and_set_bit(i, cpuc->used_mask)) + return i; + } + return -1; + } + } +skip: + return gen_get_event_idx(cpuc, hwc); +} + +static int +x86_schedule_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) { - struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; int idx; - idx = fixed_mode_idx(event, hwc); + idx = fixed_mode_idx(hwc); if (idx == X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS) { /* BTS is already occupied. */ if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) return -EAGAIN; hwc->config_base = 0; - hwc->event_base = 0; + hwc->event_base = 0; hwc->idx = idx; } else if (idx >= 0) { /* @@ -1396,20 +1493,35 @@ static int x86_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) } else { idx = hwc->idx; /* Try to get the previous generic event again */ - if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) { + if (idx == -1 || test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) { try_generic: - idx = find_first_zero_bit(cpuc->used_mask, - x86_pmu.num_events); - if (idx == x86_pmu.num_events) + idx = x86_pmu.get_event_idx(cpuc, hwc); + if (idx == -1) return -EAGAIN; set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask); hwc->idx = idx; } - hwc->config_base = x86_pmu.eventsel; - hwc->event_base = x86_pmu.perfctr; + hwc->config_base = x86_pmu.eventsel; + hwc->event_base = x86_pmu.perfctr; } + return idx; +} + +/* + * Find a PMC slot for the freshly enabled / scheduled in event: + */ +static int x86_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx; + + idx = x86_schedule_event(cpuc, hwc); + if (idx < 0) + return idx; + perf_events_lapic_init(); x86_pmu.disable(hwc, idx); @@ -1852,7 +1964,7 @@ static __read_mostly struct notifier_block perf_event_nmi_notifier = { .priority = 1 }; -static struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = { +static __initconst struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = { .name = "p6", .handle_irq = p6_pmu_handle_irq, .disable_all = p6_pmu_disable_all, @@ -1877,9 +1989,10 @@ static struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = { */ .event_bits = 32, .event_mask = (1ULL << 32) - 1, + .get_event_idx = intel_get_event_idx, }; -static struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { +static __initconst struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { .name = "Intel", .handle_irq = intel_pmu_handle_irq, .disable_all = intel_pmu_disable_all, @@ -1900,9 +2013,10 @@ static struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { .max_period = (1ULL << 31) - 1, .enable_bts = intel_pmu_enable_bts, .disable_bts = intel_pmu_disable_bts, + .get_event_idx = intel_get_event_idx, }; -static struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { +static __initconst struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { .name = "AMD", .handle_irq = amd_pmu_handle_irq, .disable_all = amd_pmu_disable_all, @@ -1920,9 +2034,10 @@ static struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { .apic = 1, /* use highest bit to detect overflow */ .max_period = (1ULL << 47) - 1, + .get_event_idx = gen_get_event_idx, }; -static int p6_pmu_init(void) +static __init int p6_pmu_init(void) { switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) { case 1: @@ -1932,10 +2047,12 @@ static int p6_pmu_init(void) case 7: case 8: case 11: /* Pentium III */ + event_constraints = intel_p6_event_constraints; break; case 9: case 13: /* Pentium M */ + event_constraints = intel_p6_event_constraints; break; default: pr_cont("unsupported p6 CPU model %d ", @@ -1954,7 +2071,7 @@ static int p6_pmu_init(void) return 0; } -static int intel_pmu_init(void) +static __init int intel_pmu_init(void) { union cpuid10_edx edx; union cpuid10_eax eax; @@ -2007,12 +2124,14 @@ static int intel_pmu_init(void) sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids)); pr_cont("Core2 events, "); + event_constraints = intel_core_event_constraints; break; default: case 26: memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids, sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids)); + event_constraints = intel_nehalem_event_constraints; pr_cont("Nehalem/Corei7 events, "); break; case 28: @@ -2025,7 +2144,7 @@ static int intel_pmu_init(void) return 0; } -static int amd_pmu_init(void) +static __init int amd_pmu_init(void) { /* Performance-monitoring supported from K7 and later: */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6) @@ -2105,11 +2224,47 @@ static const struct pmu pmu = { .unthrottle = x86_pmu_unthrottle, }; +static int +validate_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event fake_event = event->hw; + + if (event->pmu && event->pmu != &pmu) + return 0; + + return x86_schedule_event(cpuc, &fake_event) >= 0; +} + +static int validate_group(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader; + struct cpu_hw_events fake_pmu; + + memset(&fake_pmu, 0, sizeof(fake_pmu)); + + if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, leader)) + return -ENOSPC; + + list_for_each_entry(sibling, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, sibling)) + return -ENOSPC; + } + + if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, event)) + return -ENOSPC; + + return 0; +} + const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) { int err; err = __hw_perf_event_init(event); + if (!err) { + if (event->group_leader != event) + err = validate_group(event); + } if (err) { if (event->destroy) event->destroy(event); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index 7d52e9d..50b9c22 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -334,6 +334,10 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_fork) END(ret_from_fork) /* + * Interrupt exit functions should be protected against kprobes + */ + .pushsection .kprobes.text, "ax" +/* * Return to user mode is not as complex as all this looks, * but we want the default path for a system call return to * go as quickly as possible which is why some of this is @@ -383,6 +387,10 @@ need_resched: END(resume_kernel) #endif CFI_ENDPROC +/* + * End of kprobes section + */ + .popsection /* SYSENTER_RETURN points to after the "sysenter" instruction in the vsyscall page. See vsyscall-sysentry.S, which defines the symbol. */ @@ -513,6 +521,10 @@ sysexit_audit: PTGS_TO_GS_EX ENDPROC(ia32_sysenter_target) +/* + * syscall stub including irq exit should be protected against kprobes + */ + .pushsection .kprobes.text, "ax" # system call handler stub ENTRY(system_call) RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway @@ -705,6 +717,10 @@ syscall_badsys: jmp resume_userspace END(syscall_badsys) CFI_ENDPROC +/* + * End of kprobes section + */ + .popsection /* * System calls that need a pt_regs pointer. @@ -814,6 +830,10 @@ common_interrupt: ENDPROC(common_interrupt) CFI_ENDPROC +/* + * Irq entries should be protected against kprobes + */ + .pushsection .kprobes.text, "ax" #define BUILD_INTERRUPT3(name, nr, fn) \ ENTRY(name) \ RING0_INT_FRAME; \ @@ -980,6 +1000,10 @@ ENTRY(spurious_interrupt_bug) jmp error_code CFI_ENDPROC END(spurious_interrupt_bug) +/* + * End of kprobes section + */ + .popsection ENTRY(kernel_thread_helper) pushl $0 # fake return address for unwinder diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index bd5bbdd..722df1b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -803,6 +803,10 @@ END(interrupt) call \func .endm +/* + * Interrupt entry/exit should be protected against kprobes + */ + .pushsection .kprobes.text, "ax" /* * The interrupt stubs push (~vector+0x80) onto the stack and * then jump to common_interrupt. @@ -941,6 +945,10 @@ ENTRY(retint_kernel) CFI_ENDPROC END(common_interrupt) +/* + * End of kprobes section + */ + .popsection /* * APIC interrupts. diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d42f65a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c @@ -0,0 +1,555 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Alan Stern + * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM Corporation + * Copyright (C) 2009 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> + * + * Authors: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> + * K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> + */ + +/* + * HW_breakpoint: a unified kernel/user-space hardware breakpoint facility, + * using the CPU's debug registers. + */ + +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> +#include <linux/irqflags.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> + +/* Per cpu debug control register value */ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_dr7); +EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_dr7); + +/* Per cpu debug address registers values */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_debugreg[HBP_NUM]); + +/* + * Stores the breakpoints currently in use on each breakpoint address + * register for each cpus + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, bp_per_reg[HBP_NUM]); + + +static inline unsigned long +__encode_dr7(int drnum, unsigned int len, unsigned int type) +{ + unsigned long bp_info; + + bp_info = (len | type) & 0xf; + bp_info <<= (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + drnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE); + bp_info |= (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE << (drnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE)); + + return bp_info; +} + +/* + * Encode the length, type, Exact, and Enable bits for a particular breakpoint + * as stored in debug register 7. + */ +unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, unsigned int len, unsigned int type) +{ + return __encode_dr7(drnum, len, type) | DR_GLOBAL_SLOWDOWN; +} + +/* + * Decode the length and type bits for a particular breakpoint as + * stored in debug register 7. Return the "enabled" status. + */ +int decode_dr7(unsigned long dr7, int bpnum, unsigned *len, unsigned *type) +{ + int bp_info = dr7 >> (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + bpnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE); + + *len = (bp_info & 0xc) | 0x40; + *type = (bp_info & 0x3) | 0x80; + + return (dr7 >> (bpnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE)) & 0x3; +} + +/* + * Install a perf counter breakpoint. + * + * We seek a free debug address register and use it for this + * breakpoint. Eventually we enable it in the debug control register. + * + * Atomic: we hold the counter->ctx->lock and we only handle variables + * and registers local to this cpu. + */ +int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); + unsigned long *dr7; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { + struct perf_event **slot = &__get_cpu_var(bp_per_reg[i]); + + if (!*slot) { + *slot = bp; + break; + } + } + + if (WARN_ONCE(i == HBP_NUM, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) + return -EBUSY; + + set_debugreg(info->address, i); + __get_cpu_var(cpu_debugreg[i]) = info->address; + + dr7 = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_dr7); + *dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type); + + set_debugreg(*dr7, 7); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Uninstall the breakpoint contained in the given counter. + * + * First we search the debug address register it uses and then we disable + * it. + * + * Atomic: we hold the counter->ctx->lock and we only handle variables + * and registers local to this cpu. + */ +void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); + unsigned long *dr7; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { + struct perf_event **slot = &__get_cpu_var(bp_per_reg[i]); + + if (*slot == bp) { + *slot = NULL; + break; + } + } + + if (WARN_ONCE(i == HBP_NUM, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) + return; + + dr7 = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_dr7); + *dr7 &= ~__encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type); + + set_debugreg(*dr7, 7); +} + +static int get_hbp_len(u8 hbp_len) +{ + unsigned int len_in_bytes = 0; + + switch (hbp_len) { + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1: + len_in_bytes = 1; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2: + len_in_bytes = 2; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4: + len_in_bytes = 4; + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8: + len_in_bytes = 8; + break; +#endif + } + return len_in_bytes; +} + +/* + * Check for virtual address in user space. + */ +int arch_check_va_in_userspace(unsigned long va, u8 hbp_len) +{ + unsigned int len; + + len = get_hbp_len(hbp_len); + + return (va <= TASK_SIZE - len); +} + +/* + * Check for virtual address in kernel space. + */ +static int arch_check_va_in_kernelspace(unsigned long va, u8 hbp_len) +{ + unsigned int len; + + len = get_hbp_len(hbp_len); + + return (va >= TASK_SIZE) && ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE); +} + +/* + * Store a breakpoint's encoded address, length, and type. + */ +static int arch_store_info(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); + /* + * For kernel-addresses, either the address or symbol name can be + * specified. + */ + if (info->name) + info->address = (unsigned long) + kallsyms_lookup_name(info->name); + if (info->address) + return 0; + + return -EINVAL; +} + +int arch_bp_generic_fields(int x86_len, int x86_type, + int *gen_len, int *gen_type) +{ + /* Len */ + switch (x86_len) { + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1: + *gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2: + *gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4: + *gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4; + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8: + *gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8; + break; +#endif + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Type */ + switch (x86_type) { + case X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE: + *gen_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE: + *gen_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_RW: + *gen_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + + +static int arch_build_bp_info(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); + + info->address = bp->attr.bp_addr; + + /* Len */ + switch (bp->attr.bp_len) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1: + info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1; + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2: + info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2; + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4: + info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4; + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8: + info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8; + break; +#endif + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Type */ + switch (bp->attr.bp_type) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_W: + info->type = X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE; + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R: + info->type = X86_BREAKPOINT_RW; + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_X: + info->type = X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} +/* + * Validate the arch-specific HW Breakpoint register settings + */ +int arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(struct perf_event *bp, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); + unsigned int align; + int ret; + + + ret = arch_build_bp_info(bp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + + if (info->type == X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) + /* + * Ptrace-refactoring code + * For now, we'll allow instruction breakpoint only for user-space + * addresses + */ + if ((!arch_check_va_in_userspace(info->address, info->len)) && + info->len != X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) + return ret; + + switch (info->len) { + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1: + align = 0; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2: + align = 1; + break; + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4: + align = 3; + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8: + align = 7; + break; +#endif + default: + return ret; + } + + if (bp->callback) + ret = arch_store_info(bp); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + /* + * Check that the low-order bits of the address are appropriate + * for the alignment implied by len. + */ + if (info->address & align) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Check that the virtual address is in the proper range */ + if (tsk) { + if (!arch_check_va_in_userspace(info->address, info->len)) + return -EFAULT; + } else { + if (!arch_check_va_in_kernelspace(info->address, info->len)) + return -EFAULT; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Dump the debug register contents to the user. + * We can't dump our per cpu values because it + * may contain cpu wide breakpoint, something that + * doesn't belong to the current task. + * + * TODO: include non-ptrace user breakpoints (perf) + */ +void aout_dump_debugregs(struct user *dump) +{ + int i; + int dr7 = 0; + struct perf_event *bp; + struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info; + struct thread_struct *thread = ¤t->thread; + + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { + bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i]; + + if (bp && !bp->attr.disabled) { + dump->u_debugreg[i] = bp->attr.bp_addr; + info = counter_arch_bp(bp); + dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type); + } else { + dump->u_debugreg[i] = 0; + } + } + + dump->u_debugreg[4] = 0; + dump->u_debugreg[5] = 0; + dump->u_debugreg[6] = current->thread.debugreg6; + + dump->u_debugreg[7] = dr7; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aout_dump_debugregs); + +/* + * Release the user breakpoints used by ptrace + */ +void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + int i; + struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread; + + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { + unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->ptrace_bps[i]); + t->ptrace_bps[i] = NULL; + } +} + +void hw_breakpoint_restore(void) +{ + set_debugreg(__get_cpu_var(cpu_debugreg[0]), 0); + set_debugreg(__get_cpu_var(cpu_debugreg[1]), 1); + set_debugreg(__get_cpu_var(cpu_debugreg[2]), 2); + set_debugreg(__get_cpu_var(cpu_debugreg[3]), 3); + set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg6, 6); + set_debugreg(__get_cpu_var(cpu_dr7), 7); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_breakpoint_restore); + +/* + * Handle debug exception notifications. + * + * Return value is either NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_DONE as explained below. + * + * NOTIFY_DONE returned if one of the following conditions is true. + * i) When the causative address is from user-space and the exception + * is a valid one, i.e. not triggered as a result of lazy debug register + * switching + * ii) When there are more bits than trap<n> set in DR6 register (such + * as BD, BS or BT) indicating that more than one debug condition is + * met and requires some more action in do_debug(). + * + * NOTIFY_STOP returned for all other cases + * + */ +static int __kprobes hw_breakpoint_handler(struct die_args *args) +{ + int i, cpu, rc = NOTIFY_STOP; + struct perf_event *bp; + unsigned long dr7, dr6; + unsigned long *dr6_p; + + /* The DR6 value is pointed by args->err */ + dr6_p = (unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(args->err); + dr6 = *dr6_p; + + /* Do an early return if no trap bits are set in DR6 */ + if ((dr6 & DR_TRAP_BITS) == 0) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + get_debugreg(dr7, 7); + /* Disable breakpoints during exception handling */ + set_debugreg(0UL, 7); + /* + * Assert that local interrupts are disabled + * Reset the DRn bits in the virtualized register value. + * The ptrace trigger routine will add in whatever is needed. + */ + current->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_TRAP_BITS; + cpu = get_cpu(); + + /* Handle all the breakpoints that were triggered */ + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; ++i) { + if (likely(!(dr6 & (DR_TRAP0 << i)))) + continue; + + /* + * The counter may be concurrently released but that can only + * occur from a call_rcu() path. We can then safely fetch + * the breakpoint, use its callback, touch its counter + * while we are in an rcu_read_lock() path. + */ + rcu_read_lock(); + + bp = per_cpu(bp_per_reg[i], cpu); + if (bp) + rc = NOTIFY_DONE; + /* + * Reset the 'i'th TRAP bit in dr6 to denote completion of + * exception handling + */ + (*dr6_p) &= ~(DR_TRAP0 << i); + /* + * bp can be NULL due to lazy debug register switching + * or due to concurrent perf counter removing. + */ + if (!bp) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + break; + } + + (bp->callback)(bp, args->regs); + + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + if (dr6 & (~DR_TRAP_BITS)) + rc = NOTIFY_DONE; + + set_debugreg(dr7, 7); + put_cpu(); + + return rc; +} + +/* + * Handle debug exception notifications. + */ +int __kprobes hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify( + struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long val, void *data) +{ + if (val != DIE_DEBUG) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + return hw_breakpoint_handler(data); +} + +void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + /* TODO */ +} + +void hw_breakpoint_pmu_unthrottle(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + /* TODO */ +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c index 04bbd52..19212cb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c @@ -92,17 +92,17 @@ static int show_other_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_tlb_count); seq_printf(p, " TLB shootdowns\n"); #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TRM"); for_each_online_cpu(j) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_thermal_count); seq_printf(p, " Thermal event interrupts\n"); -# ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "THR"); for_each_online_cpu(j) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_threshold_count); seq_printf(p, " Threshold APIC interrupts\n"); -# endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCE"); @@ -194,11 +194,11 @@ u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu) sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_call_count; sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_tlb_count; #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_thermal_count; -# ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_threshold_count; -# endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE sum += per_cpu(mce_exception_count, cpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c index 8d82a77..34e86b6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/apicdef.h> #include <asm/system.h> @@ -434,6 +435,11 @@ single_step_cont(struct pt_regs *regs, struct die_args *args) "resuming...\n"); kgdb_arch_handle_exception(args->trapnr, args->signr, args->err, "c", "", regs); + /* + * Reset the BS bit in dr6 (pointed by args->err) to + * denote completion of processing + */ + (*(unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(args->err)) &= ~DR_STEP; return NOTIFY_STOP; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c index 7b5169d..3fe86d7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -48,12 +48,15 @@ #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/alternative.h> +#include <asm/insn.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> void jprobe_return_end(void); @@ -106,50 +109,6 @@ static const u32 twobyte_is_boostable[256 / 32] = { /* ----------------------------------------------- */ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */ }; -static const u32 onebyte_has_modrm[256 / 32] = { - /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */ - /* ----------------------------------------------- */ - W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 00 */ - W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 10 */ - W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 20 */ - W(0x30, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 30 */ - W(0x40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 40 */ - W(0x50, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 50 */ - W(0x60, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 60 */ - W(0x70, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 70 */ - W(0x80, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 80 */ - W(0x90, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 90 */ - W(0xa0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* a0 */ - W(0xb0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* b0 */ - W(0xc0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* c0 */ - W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */ - W(0xe0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* e0 */ - W(0xf0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) /* f0 */ - /* ----------------------------------------------- */ - /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */ -}; -static const u32 twobyte_has_modrm[256 / 32] = { - /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */ - /* ----------------------------------------------- */ - W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1) | /* 0f */ - W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 1f */ - W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 2f */ - W(0x30, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 3f */ - W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 4f */ - W(0x50, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 5f */ - W(0x60, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 6f */ - W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 7f */ - W(0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 8f */ - W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 9f */ - W(0xa0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* af */ - W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* bf */ - W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* cf */ - W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* df */ - W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* ef */ - W(0xf0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) /* ff */ - /* ----------------------------------------------- */ - /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */ -}; #undef W struct kretprobe_blackpoint kretprobe_blacklist[] = { @@ -244,6 +203,75 @@ retry: } } +/* Recover the probed instruction at addr for further analysis. */ +static int recover_probed_instruction(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct kprobe *kp; + kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr); + if (!kp) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Basically, kp->ainsn.insn has an original instruction. + * However, RIP-relative instruction can not do single-stepping + * at different place, fix_riprel() tweaks the displacement of + * that instruction. In that case, we can't recover the instruction + * from the kp->ainsn.insn. + * + * On the other hand, kp->opcode has a copy of the first byte of + * the probed instruction, which is overwritten by int3. And + * the instruction at kp->addr is not modified by kprobes except + * for the first byte, we can recover the original instruction + * from it and kp->opcode. + */ + memcpy(buf, kp->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + buf[0] = kp->opcode; + return 0; +} + +/* Dummy buffers for kallsyms_lookup */ +static char __dummy_buf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; + +/* Check if paddr is at an instruction boundary */ +static int __kprobes can_probe(unsigned long paddr) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long addr, offset = 0; + struct insn insn; + kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE]; + + if (!kallsyms_lookup(paddr, NULL, &offset, NULL, __dummy_buf)) + return 0; + + /* Decode instructions */ + addr = paddr - offset; + while (addr < paddr) { + kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)addr); + insn_get_opcode(&insn); + + /* + * Check if the instruction has been modified by another + * kprobe, in which case we replace the breakpoint by the + * original instruction in our buffer. + */ + if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) { + ret = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr); + if (ret) + /* + * Another debugging subsystem might insert + * this breakpoint. In that case, we can't + * recover it. + */ + return 0; + kernel_insn_init(&insn, buf); + } + insn_get_length(&insn); + addr += insn.length; + } + + return (addr == paddr); +} + /* * Returns non-zero if opcode modifies the interrupt flag. */ @@ -277,68 +305,30 @@ static int __kprobes is_IF_modifier(kprobe_opcode_t *insn) static void __kprobes fix_riprel(struct kprobe *p) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - u8 *insn = p->ainsn.insn; - s64 disp; - int need_modrm; - - /* Skip legacy instruction prefixes. */ - while (1) { - switch (*insn) { - case 0x66: - case 0x67: - case 0x2e: - case 0x3e: - case 0x26: - case 0x64: - case 0x65: - case 0x36: - case 0xf0: - case 0xf3: - case 0xf2: - ++insn; - continue; - } - break; - } + struct insn insn; + kernel_insn_init(&insn, p->ainsn.insn); - /* Skip REX instruction prefix. */ - if (is_REX_prefix(insn)) - ++insn; - - if (*insn == 0x0f) { - /* Two-byte opcode. */ - ++insn; - need_modrm = test_bit(*insn, - (unsigned long *)twobyte_has_modrm); - } else - /* One-byte opcode. */ - need_modrm = test_bit(*insn, - (unsigned long *)onebyte_has_modrm); - - if (need_modrm) { - u8 modrm = *++insn; - if ((modrm & 0xc7) == 0x05) { - /* %rip+disp32 addressing mode */ - /* Displacement follows ModRM byte. */ - ++insn; - /* - * The copied instruction uses the %rip-relative - * addressing mode. Adjust the displacement for the - * difference between the original location of this - * instruction and the location of the copy that will - * actually be run. The tricky bit here is making sure - * that the sign extension happens correctly in this - * calculation, since we need a signed 32-bit result to - * be sign-extended to 64 bits when it's added to the - * %rip value and yield the same 64-bit result that the - * sign-extension of the original signed 32-bit - * displacement would have given. - */ - disp = (u8 *) p->addr + *((s32 *) insn) - - (u8 *) p->ainsn.insn; - BUG_ON((s64) (s32) disp != disp); /* Sanity check. */ - *(s32 *)insn = (s32) disp; - } + if (insn_rip_relative(&insn)) { + s64 newdisp; + u8 *disp; + insn_get_displacement(&insn); + /* + * The copied instruction uses the %rip-relative addressing + * mode. Adjust the displacement for the difference between + * the original location of this instruction and the location + * of the copy that will actually be run. The tricky bit here + * is making sure that the sign extension happens correctly in + * this calculation, since we need a signed 32-bit result to + * be sign-extended to 64 bits when it's added to the %rip + * value and yield the same 64-bit result that the sign- + * extension of the original signed 32-bit displacement would + * have given. + */ + newdisp = (u8 *) p->addr + (s64) insn.displacement.value - + (u8 *) p->ainsn.insn; + BUG_ON((s64) (s32) newdisp != newdisp); /* Sanity check. */ + disp = (u8 *) p->ainsn.insn + insn_offset_displacement(&insn); + *(s32 *) disp = (s32) newdisp; } #endif } @@ -359,6 +349,8 @@ static void __kprobes arch_copy_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { + if (!can_probe((unsigned long)p->addr)) + return -EILSEQ; /* insn: must be on special executable page on x86. */ p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot(); if (!p->ainsn.insn) @@ -472,17 +464,6 @@ static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, { switch (kcb->kprobe_status) { case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE: -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - /* TODO: Provide re-entrancy from post_kprobes_handler() and - * avoid exception stack corruption while single-stepping on - * the instruction of the new probe. - */ - arch_disarm_kprobe(p); - regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr; - reset_current_kprobe(); - preempt_enable_no_resched(); - break; -#endif case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE: save_previous_kprobe(kcb); set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb); @@ -491,18 +472,16 @@ static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER; break; case KPROBE_HIT_SS: - if (p == kprobe_running()) { - regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF; - regs->flags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_flags; - return 0; - } else { - /* A probe has been hit in the codepath leading up - * to, or just after, single-stepping of a probed - * instruction. This entire codepath should strictly - * reside in .kprobes.text section. Raise a warning - * to highlight this peculiar case. - */ - } + /* A probe has been hit in the codepath leading up to, or just + * after, single-stepping of a probed instruction. This entire + * codepath should strictly reside in .kprobes.text section. + * Raise a BUG or we'll continue in an endless reentering loop + * and eventually a stack overflow. + */ + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecoverable kprobe detected at %p.\n", + p->addr); + dump_kprobe(p); + BUG(); default: /* impossible cases */ WARN_ON(1); @@ -967,8 +946,14 @@ int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, ret = NOTIFY_STOP; break; case DIE_DEBUG: - if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs)) + if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs)) { + /* + * Reset the BS bit in dr6 (pointed by args->err) to + * denote completion of processing + */ + (*(unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(args->err)) &= ~DR_STEP; ret = NOTIFY_STOP; + } break; case DIE_GPF: /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c index c1c429d..c843f84 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit) { @@ -202,6 +203,7 @@ void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */ local_irq_disable(); + hw_breakpoint_disable(); if (image->preserve_context) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c index 84c3bf2..4a8bb82 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> static int init_one_level2_page(struct kimage *image, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr) @@ -282,6 +283,7 @@ void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */ local_irq_disable(); + hw_breakpoint_disable(); if (image->preserve_context) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index 5284cd2..744508e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <trace/events/power.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/syscalls.h> @@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/i387.h> #include <asm/ds.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> unsigned long idle_halt; EXPORT_SYMBOL(idle_halt); @@ -103,14 +105,7 @@ void flush_thread(void) } #endif - clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUG); - - tsk->thread.debugreg0 = 0; - tsk->thread.debugreg1 = 0; - tsk->thread.debugreg2 = 0; - tsk->thread.debugreg3 = 0; - tsk->thread.debugreg6 = 0; - tsk->thread.debugreg7 = 0; + flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk); memset(tsk->thread.tls_array, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.tls_array)); /* * Forget coprocessor state.. @@ -192,16 +187,6 @@ void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p, else if (next->debugctlmsr != prev->debugctlmsr) update_debugctlmsr(next->debugctlmsr); - if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) { - set_debugreg(next->debugreg0, 0); - set_debugreg(next->debugreg1, 1); - set_debugreg(next->debugreg2, 2); - set_debugreg(next->debugreg3, 3); - /* no 4 and 5 */ - set_debugreg(next->debugreg6, 6); - set_debugreg(next->debugreg7, 7); - } - if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_NOTSC) ^ test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC)) { /* prev and next are different */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c index 4cf7956..d5bd313 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ #include <asm/idle.h> #include <asm/syscalls.h> #include <asm/ds.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork"); @@ -259,7 +260,12 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, task_user_gs(p) = get_user_gs(regs); + p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL; tsk = current; + err = -ENOMEM; + + memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps)); + if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) { p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmemdup(tsk->thread.io_bitmap_ptr, IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c index eb62cbc..70cf158 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ #include <asm/idle.h> #include <asm/syscalls.h> #include <asm/ds.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> asmlinkage extern void ret_from_fork(void); @@ -297,12 +298,16 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, p->thread.fs = me->thread.fs; p->thread.gs = me->thread.gs; + p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL; savesegment(gs, p->thread.gsindex); savesegment(fs, p->thread.fsindex); savesegment(es, p->thread.es); savesegment(ds, p->thread.ds); + err = -ENOMEM; + memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps)); + if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(me, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) { p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL); if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) { @@ -341,6 +346,7 @@ out: kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr); p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0; } + return err; } @@ -495,6 +501,7 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) */ if (preload_fpu) __math_state_restore(); + return prev_p; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c index 7b058a2..04d182a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ #include <linux/seccomp.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> @@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ #include <asm/prctl.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/ds.h> +#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> #include "tls.h" @@ -49,6 +52,118 @@ enum x86_regset { REGSET_IOPERM32, }; +struct pt_regs_offset { + const char *name; + int offset; +}; + +#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)} +#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0} + +static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8), +#endif + REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(si), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(di), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax), +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(es), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs), +#endif + REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp), + REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss), + REG_OFFSET_END, +}; + +/** + * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name + * @name: the name of a register + * + * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct + * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL; + */ +int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name) +{ + const struct pt_regs_offset *roff; + for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++) + if (!strcmp(roff->name, name)) + return roff->offset; + return -EINVAL; +} + +/** + * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset + * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs. + * + * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its + * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL; + */ +const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset) +{ + const struct pt_regs_offset *roff; + for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++) + if (roff->offset == offset) + return roff->name; + return NULL; +} + +static const int arg_offs_table[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + [0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax), + [1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx), + [2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx) +#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ + [0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, di), + [1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, si), + [2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx), + [3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx), + [4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8), + [5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9) +#endif +}; + +/** + * regs_get_argument_nth() - get Nth argument at function call + * @regs: pt_regs which contains registers at function entry. + * @n: argument number. + * + * regs_get_argument_nth() returns @n th argument of a function call. + * Since usually the kernel stack will be changed right after function entry, + * you must use this at function entry. If the @n th entry is NOT in the + * kernel stack or pt_regs, this returns 0. + */ +unsigned long regs_get_argument_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n) +{ + if (n < ARRAY_SIZE(arg_offs_table)) + return *(unsigned long *)((char *)regs + arg_offs_table[n]); + else { + /* + * The typical case: arg n is on the stack. + * (Note: stack[0] = return address, so skip it) + */ + n -= ARRAY_SIZE(arg_offs_table); + return regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs, 1 + n); + } +} + /* * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies. * in exit.c or in signal.c. @@ -137,11 +252,6 @@ static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, return 0; } -static unsigned long debugreg_addr_limit(struct task_struct *task) -{ - return TASK_SIZE - 3; -} - #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ #define FLAG_MASK (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT) @@ -266,15 +376,6 @@ static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, return 0; } -static unsigned long debugreg_addr_limit(struct task_struct *task) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION - if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32)) - return IA32_PAGE_OFFSET - 3; -#endif - return TASK_SIZE_MAX - 7; -} - #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task) @@ -454,99 +555,239 @@ static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target, return ret; } +static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp, void *data) +{ + int i; + struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread); + + /* + * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint + * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it. + */ + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { + if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp) + break; + } + + thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i); +} + /* - * This function is trivial and will be inlined by the compiler. - * Having it separates the implementation details of debug - * registers from the interface details of ptrace. + * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and + * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes. + * */ -static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *child, int n) +static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[]) { - switch (n) { - case 0: return child->thread.debugreg0; - case 1: return child->thread.debugreg1; - case 2: return child->thread.debugreg2; - case 3: return child->thread.debugreg3; - case 6: return child->thread.debugreg6; - case 7: return child->thread.debugreg7; + int i; + int dr7 = 0; + struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info; + + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { + if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) { + info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]); + dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type); + } } - return 0; + + return dr7; } -static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *child, - int n, unsigned long data) +static struct perf_event * +ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type, + struct task_struct *tsk, int disabled) { - int i; + int err; + int gen_len, gen_type; + DEFINE_BREAKPOINT_ATTR(attr); - if (unlikely(n == 4 || n == 5)) - return -EIO; + /* + * We shoud have at least an inactive breakpoint at this + * slot. It means the user is writing dr7 without having + * written the address register first + */ + if (!bp) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - if (n < 4 && unlikely(data >= debugreg_addr_limit(child))) - return -EIO; + err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &gen_len, &gen_type); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); - switch (n) { - case 0: child->thread.debugreg0 = data; break; - case 1: child->thread.debugreg1 = data; break; - case 2: child->thread.debugreg2 = data; break; - case 3: child->thread.debugreg3 = data; break; + attr = bp->attr; + attr.bp_len = gen_len; + attr.bp_type = gen_type; + attr.disabled = disabled; - case 6: - if ((data & ~0xffffffffUL) != 0) - return -EIO; - child->thread.debugreg6 = data; - break; + return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr, bp->callback, tsk); +} + +/* + * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7. + */ +static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data) +{ + struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread); + unsigned long old_dr7; + int i, orig_ret = 0, rc = 0; + int enabled, second_pass = 0; + unsigned len, type; + struct perf_event *bp; + + data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED; + old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps); +restore: + /* + * Loop through all the hardware breakpoints, making the + * appropriate changes to each. + */ + for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) { + enabled = decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type); + bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i]; + + if (!enabled) { + if (bp) { + /* + * Don't unregister the breakpoints right-away, + * unless all register_user_hw_breakpoint() + * requests have succeeded. This prevents + * any window of opportunity for debug + * register grabbing by other users. + */ + if (!second_pass) + continue; + + thread->ptrace_bps[i] = NULL; + bp = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, + tsk, 1); + if (IS_ERR(bp)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(bp); + thread->ptrace_bps[i] = NULL; + break; + } + thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp; + } + continue; + } + + bp = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, tsk, 0); + + /* Incorrect bp, or we have a bug in bp API */ + if (IS_ERR(bp)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(bp); + thread->ptrace_bps[i] = NULL; + break; + } + thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp; + } + /* + * Make a second pass to free the remaining unused breakpoints + * or to restore the original breakpoints if an error occurred. + */ + if (!second_pass) { + second_pass = 1; + if (rc < 0) { + orig_ret = rc; + data = old_dr7; + } + goto restore; + } + return ((orig_ret < 0) ? orig_ret : rc); +} + +/* + * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area. + */ +static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n) +{ + struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread); + unsigned long val = 0; - case 7: + if (n < HBP_NUM) { + struct perf_event *bp; + bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n]; + if (!bp) + return 0; + val = bp->hw.info.address; + } else if (n == 6) { + val = thread->debugreg6; + } else if (n == 7) { + val = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps); + } + return val; +} + +static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr, + unsigned long addr) +{ + struct perf_event *bp; + struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread; + DEFINE_BREAKPOINT_ATTR(attr); + + if (!t->ptrace_bps[nr]) { /* - * Sanity-check data. Take one half-byte at once with - * check = (val >> (16 + 4*i)) & 0xf. It contains the - * R/Wi and LENi bits; bits 0 and 1 are R/Wi, and bits - * 2 and 3 are LENi. Given a list of invalid values, - * we do mask |= 1 << invalid_value, so that - * (mask >> check) & 1 is a correct test for invalid - * values. - * - * R/Wi contains the type of the breakpoint / - * watchpoint, LENi contains the length of the watched - * data in the watchpoint case. - * - * The invalid values are: - * - LENi == 0x10 (undefined), so mask |= 0x0f00. [32-bit] - * - R/Wi == 0x10 (break on I/O reads or writes), so - * mask |= 0x4444. - * - R/Wi == 0x00 && LENi != 0x00, so we have mask |= - * 0x1110. - * - * Finally, mask = 0x0f00 | 0x4444 | 0x1110 == 0x5f54. - * - * See the Intel Manual "System Programming Guide", - * 15.2.4 - * - * Note that LENi == 0x10 is defined on x86_64 in long - * mode (i.e. even for 32-bit userspace software, but - * 64-bit kernel), so the x86_64 mask value is 0x5454. - * See the AMD manual no. 24593 (AMD64 System Programming) + * Put stub len and type to register (reserve) an inactive but + * correct bp */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -#define DR7_MASK 0x5f54 -#else -#define DR7_MASK 0x5554 -#endif - data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED; - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) - if ((DR7_MASK >> ((data >> (16 + 4*i)) & 0xf)) & 1) - return -EIO; - child->thread.debugreg7 = data; - if (data) - set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUG); - else - clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUG); - break; + attr.bp_addr = addr; + attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1; + attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W; + attr.disabled = 1; + + bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered, tsk); + } else { + bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr]; + t->ptrace_bps[nr] = NULL; + + attr = bp->attr; + attr.bp_addr = addr; + bp = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr, bp->callback, tsk); } + /* + * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't a + * valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in this + * case. + * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users, but + * -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register writing + * for the user. And anyway this is the previous behaviour. + */ + if (IS_ERR(bp)) + return PTR_ERR(bp); + + t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp; return 0; } /* + * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area. + */ +int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n, unsigned long val) +{ + struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread); + int rc = 0; + + /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */ + if (n == 4 || n == 5) + return -EIO; + + if (n == 6) { + thread->debugreg6 = val; + goto ret_path; + } + if (n < HBP_NUM) { + rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + /* All that's left is DR7 */ + if (n == 7) + rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val); + +ret_path: + return rc; +} + +/* * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission * bitmap for debugging or core dump. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index 2a34f9c..c0ca8f9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #include <asm/numa_64.h> #endif +#include <asm/mce.h> /* * end_pfn only includes RAM, while max_pfn_mapped includes all e820 entries. @@ -1031,6 +1032,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) #endif #endif x86_init.oem.banner(); + + mcheck_init(); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c index 6a44a76..fbf3b07c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c @@ -799,15 +799,6 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs) signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL); if (signr > 0) { - /* - * Re-enable any watchpoints before delivering the - * signal to user space. The processor register will - * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered - * inside the kernel. - */ - if (current->thread.debugreg7) - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7); - /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */ if (handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, oldset, regs) == 0) { /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index 7e37dce..3339917 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -529,77 +529,56 @@ asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs) dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; - unsigned long condition; + unsigned long dr6; int si_code; - get_debugreg(condition, 6); + get_debugreg(dr6, 6); /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */ - if (condition & DR_STEP && kmemcheck_trap(regs)) + if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs)) return; + /* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */ + set_debugreg(0, 6); /* * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set. */ clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR); tsk->thread.debugctlmsr = 0; - if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code, - SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) + /* Store the virtualized DR6 value */ + tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6; + + if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, PTR_ERR(&dr6), error_code, + SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) return; /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */ preempt_conditional_sti(regs); - /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */ - if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) { - if (!tsk->thread.debugreg7) - goto clear_dr7; + if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) { + handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, + error_code, 1); + return; } -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) - goto debug_vm86; -#endif - - /* Save debug status register where ptrace can see it */ - tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition; - /* - * Single-stepping through TF: make sure we ignore any events in - * kernel space (but re-enable TF when returning to user mode). + * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in + * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode. + * + * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode + * by just checking the CPL of CS. */ - if (condition & DR_STEP) { - if (!user_mode(regs)) - goto clear_TF_reenable; + if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) { + tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP; + set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP); + regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF; } - - si_code = get_si_code(condition); - /* Ok, finally something we can handle */ - send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code); - - /* - * Disable additional traps. They'll be re-enabled when - * the signal is delivered. - */ -clear_dr7: - set_debugreg(0, 7); + si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6); + if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS)) + send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code); preempt_conditional_cli(regs); - return; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -debug_vm86: - /* reenable preemption: handle_vm86_trap() might sleep */ - dec_preempt_count(); - handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, 1); - conditional_cli(regs); - return; -#endif - -clear_TF_reenable: - set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP); - regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF; - preempt_conditional_cli(regs); return; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index ae07d26..4fc8017 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" +#include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/desc.h> @@ -3643,14 +3644,15 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run) trace_kvm_entry(vcpu->vcpu_id); kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu, kvm_run); - if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs || test_thread_flag(TIF_DEBUG))) { - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg0, 0); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg1, 1); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg2, 2); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg3, 3); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg6, 6); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7); - } + /* + * If the guest has used debug registers, at least dr7 + * will be disabled while returning to the host. + * If we don't have active breakpoints in the host, we don't + * care about the messed up debug address registers. But if + * we have some of them active, restore the old state. + */ + if (hw_breakpoint_active()) + hw_breakpoint_restore(); set_bit(KVM_REQ_KICK, &vcpu->requests); local_irq_enable(); diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/.gitignore b/arch/x86/lib/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8df89f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/lib/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +inat-tables.c diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile index 85f5db9..a2d6472 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile @@ -2,12 +2,25 @@ # Makefile for x86 specific library files. # +inat_tables_script = $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk +inat_tables_maps = $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt +quiet_cmd_inat_tables = GEN $@ + cmd_inat_tables = $(AWK) -f $(inat_tables_script) $(inat_tables_maps) > $@ + +$(obj)/inat-tables.c: $(inat_tables_script) $(inat_tables_maps) + $(call cmd,inat_tables) + +$(obj)/inat.o: $(obj)/inat-tables.c + +clean-files := inat-tables.c + obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) := msr.o lib-y := delay.o lib-y += thunk_$(BITS).o lib-y += usercopy_$(BITS).o getuser.o putuser.o lib-y += memcpy_$(BITS).o +lib-y += insn.o inat.o obj-y += msr-reg.o msr-reg-export.o diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/inat.c b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..46fc4ee --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +/* + * x86 instruction attribute tables + * + * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + */ +#include <asm/insn.h> + +/* Attribute tables are generated from opcode map */ +#include "inat-tables.c" + +/* Attribute search APIs */ +insn_attr_t inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode) +{ + return inat_primary_table[opcode]; +} + +insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, insn_byte_t last_pfx, + insn_attr_t esc_attr) +{ + const insn_attr_t *table; + insn_attr_t lpfx_attr; + int n, m = 0; + + n = inat_escape_id(esc_attr); + if (last_pfx) { + lpfx_attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(last_pfx); + m = inat_last_prefix_id(lpfx_attr); + } + table = inat_escape_tables[n][0]; + if (!table) + return 0; + if (inat_has_variant(table[opcode]) && m) { + table = inat_escape_tables[n][m]; + if (!table) + return 0; + } + return table[opcode]; +} + +insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm, insn_byte_t last_pfx, + insn_attr_t grp_attr) +{ + const insn_attr_t *table; + insn_attr_t lpfx_attr; + int n, m = 0; + + n = inat_group_id(grp_attr); + if (last_pfx) { + lpfx_attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(last_pfx); + m = inat_last_prefix_id(lpfx_attr); + } + table = inat_group_tables[n][0]; + if (!table) + return inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr); + if (inat_has_variant(table[X86_MODRM_REG(modrm)]) && m) { + table = inat_group_tables[n][m]; + if (!table) + return inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr); + } + return table[X86_MODRM_REG(modrm)] | + inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr); +} + +insn_attr_t inat_get_avx_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, insn_byte_t vex_m, + insn_byte_t vex_p) +{ + const insn_attr_t *table; + if (vex_m > X86_VEX_M_MAX || vex_p > INAT_LSTPFX_MAX) + return 0; + table = inat_avx_tables[vex_m][vex_p]; + if (!table) + return 0; + return table[opcode]; +} + diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9f33b98 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c @@ -0,0 +1,516 @@ +/* + * x86 instruction analysis + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009 + */ + +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/inat.h> +#include <asm/insn.h> + +#define get_next(t, insn) \ + ({t r; r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; }) + +#define peek_next(t, insn) \ + ({t r; r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; r; }) + +#define peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n) \ + ({t r; r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; }) + +/** + * insn_init() - initialize struct insn + * @insn: &struct insn to be initialized + * @kaddr: address (in kernel memory) of instruction (or copy thereof) + * @x86_64: !0 for 64-bit kernel or 64-bit app + */ +void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int x86_64) +{ + memset(insn, 0, sizeof(*insn)); + insn->kaddr = kaddr; + insn->next_byte = kaddr; + insn->x86_64 = x86_64 ? 1 : 0; + insn->opnd_bytes = 4; + if (x86_64) + insn->addr_bytes = 8; + else + insn->addr_bytes = 4; +} + +/** + * insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * Populates the @insn->prefixes bitmap, and updates @insn->next_byte + * to point to the (first) opcode. No effect if @insn->prefixes.got + * is already set. + */ +void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn) +{ + struct insn_field *prefixes = &insn->prefixes; + insn_attr_t attr; + insn_byte_t b, lb; + int i, nb; + + if (prefixes->got) + return; + + nb = 0; + lb = 0; + b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b); + while (inat_is_legacy_prefix(attr)) { + /* Skip if same prefix */ + for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) + if (prefixes->bytes[i] == b) + goto found; + if (nb == 4) + /* Invalid instruction */ + break; + prefixes->bytes[nb++] = b; + if (inat_is_address_size_prefix(attr)) { + /* address size switches 2/4 or 4/8 */ + if (insn->x86_64) + insn->addr_bytes ^= 12; + else + insn->addr_bytes ^= 6; + } else if (inat_is_operand_size_prefix(attr)) { + /* oprand size switches 2/4 */ + insn->opnd_bytes ^= 6; + } +found: + prefixes->nbytes++; + insn->next_byte++; + lb = b; + b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b); + } + /* Set the last prefix */ + if (lb && lb != insn->prefixes.bytes[3]) { + if (unlikely(insn->prefixes.bytes[3])) { + /* Swap the last prefix */ + b = insn->prefixes.bytes[3]; + for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) + if (prefixes->bytes[i] == lb) + prefixes->bytes[i] = b; + } + insn->prefixes.bytes[3] = lb; + } + + /* Decode REX prefix */ + if (insn->x86_64) { + b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b); + if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) { + insn->rex_prefix.value = b; + insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1; + insn->next_byte++; + if (X86_REX_W(b)) + /* REX.W overrides opnd_size */ + insn->opnd_bytes = 8; + } + } + insn->rex_prefix.got = 1; + + /* Decode VEX prefix */ + b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b); + if (inat_is_vex_prefix(attr)) { + insn_byte_t b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 1); + if (!insn->x86_64) { + /* + * In 32-bits mode, if the [7:6] bits (mod bits of + * ModRM) on the second byte are not 11b, it is + * LDS or LES. + */ + if (X86_MODRM_MOD(b2) != 3) + goto vex_end; + } + insn->vex_prefix.bytes[0] = b; + insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1] = b2; + if (inat_is_vex3_prefix(attr)) { + b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 2); + insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2; + insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 3; + insn->next_byte += 3; + if (insn->x86_64 && X86_VEX_W(b2)) + /* VEX.W overrides opnd_size */ + insn->opnd_bytes = 8; + } else { + insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 2; + insn->next_byte += 2; + } + } +vex_end: + insn->vex_prefix.got = 1; + + prefixes->got = 1; + return; +} + +/** + * insn_get_opcode - collect opcode(s) + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * Populates @insn->opcode, updates @insn->next_byte to point past the + * opcode byte(s), and set @insn->attr (except for groups). + * If necessary, first collects any preceding (prefix) bytes. + * Sets @insn->opcode.value = opcode1. No effect if @insn->opcode.got + * is already 1. + */ +void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn) +{ + struct insn_field *opcode = &insn->opcode; + insn_byte_t op, pfx; + if (opcode->got) + return; + if (!insn->prefixes.got) + insn_get_prefixes(insn); + + /* Get first opcode */ + op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + opcode->bytes[0] = op; + opcode->nbytes = 1; + + /* Check if there is VEX prefix or not */ + if (insn_is_avx(insn)) { + insn_byte_t m, p; + m = insn_vex_m_bits(insn); + p = insn_vex_p_bits(insn); + insn->attr = inat_get_avx_attribute(op, m, p); + if (!inat_accept_vex(insn->attr)) + insn->attr = 0; /* This instruction is bad */ + goto end; /* VEX has only 1 byte for opcode */ + } + + insn->attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(op); + while (inat_is_escape(insn->attr)) { + /* Get escaped opcode */ + op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + opcode->bytes[opcode->nbytes++] = op; + pfx = insn_last_prefix(insn); + insn->attr = inat_get_escape_attribute(op, pfx, insn->attr); + } + if (inat_must_vex(insn->attr)) + insn->attr = 0; /* This instruction is bad */ +end: + opcode->got = 1; +} + +/** + * insn_get_modrm - collect ModRM byte, if any + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * Populates @insn->modrm and updates @insn->next_byte to point past the + * ModRM byte, if any. If necessary, first collects the preceding bytes + * (prefixes and opcode(s)). No effect if @insn->modrm.got is already 1. + */ +void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn) +{ + struct insn_field *modrm = &insn->modrm; + insn_byte_t pfx, mod; + if (modrm->got) + return; + if (!insn->opcode.got) + insn_get_opcode(insn); + + if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) { + mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + modrm->value = mod; + modrm->nbytes = 1; + if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) { + pfx = insn_last_prefix(insn); + insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx, + insn->attr); + } + } + + if (insn->x86_64 && inat_is_force64(insn->attr)) + insn->opnd_bytes = 8; + modrm->got = 1; +} + + +/** + * insn_rip_relative() - Does instruction use RIP-relative addressing mode? + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the + * ModRM byte. No effect if @insn->x86_64 is 0. + */ +int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn) +{ + struct insn_field *modrm = &insn->modrm; + + if (!insn->x86_64) + return 0; + if (!modrm->got) + insn_get_modrm(insn); + /* + * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits) + * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5. + */ + return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5); +} + +/** + * insn_get_sib() - Get the SIB byte of instruction + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the + * ModRM byte. + */ +void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn) +{ + insn_byte_t modrm; + + if (insn->sib.got) + return; + if (!insn->modrm.got) + insn_get_modrm(insn); + if (insn->modrm.nbytes) { + modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value; + if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 && + X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) { + insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn); + insn->sib.nbytes = 1; + } + } + insn->sib.got = 1; +} + + +/** + * insn_get_displacement() - Get the displacement of instruction + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the + * SIB byte. + * Displacement value is sign-expanded. + */ +void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn) +{ + insn_byte_t mod, rm, base; + + if (insn->displacement.got) + return; + if (!insn->sib.got) + insn_get_sib(insn); + if (insn->modrm.nbytes) { + /* + * Interpreting the modrm byte: + * mod = 00 - no displacement fields (exceptions below) + * mod = 01 - 1-byte displacement field + * mod = 10 - displacement field is 4 bytes, or 2 bytes if + * address size = 2 (0x67 prefix in 32-bit mode) + * mod = 11 - no memory operand + * + * If address size = 2... + * mod = 00, r/m = 110 - displacement field is 2 bytes + * + * If address size != 2... + * mod != 11, r/m = 100 - SIB byte exists + * mod = 00, SIB base = 101 - displacement field is 4 bytes + * mod = 00, r/m = 101 - rip-relative addressing, displacement + * field is 4 bytes + */ + mod = X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value); + rm = X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value); + base = X86_SIB_BASE(insn->sib.value); + if (mod == 3) + goto out; + if (mod == 1) { + insn->displacement.value = get_next(char, insn); + insn->displacement.nbytes = 1; + } else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) { + if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) { + insn->displacement.value = + get_next(short, insn); + insn->displacement.nbytes = 2; + } + } else { + if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 || + (mod == 0 && base == 5)) { + insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->displacement.nbytes = 4; + } + } + } +out: + insn->displacement.got = 1; +} + +/* Decode moffset16/32/64 */ +static void __get_moffset(struct insn *insn) +{ + switch (insn->addr_bytes) { + case 2: + insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn); + insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2; + break; + case 4: + insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4; + break; + case 8: + insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4; + insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4; + break; + } + insn->moffset1.got = insn->moffset2.got = 1; +} + +/* Decode imm v32(Iz) */ +static void __get_immv32(struct insn *insn) +{ + switch (insn->opnd_bytes) { + case 2: + insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn); + insn->immediate.nbytes = 2; + break; + case 4: + case 8: + insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate.nbytes = 4; + break; + } +} + +/* Decode imm v64(Iv/Ov) */ +static void __get_immv(struct insn *insn) +{ + switch (insn->opnd_bytes) { + case 2: + insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn); + insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2; + break; + case 4: + insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4; + break; + case 8: + insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4; + insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4; + break; + } + insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1; +} + +/* Decode ptr16:16/32(Ap) */ +static void __get_immptr(struct insn *insn) +{ + switch (insn->opnd_bytes) { + case 2: + insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn); + insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2; + break; + case 4: + insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4; + break; + case 8: + /* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */ + return; + } + insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn); + insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2; + insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1; +} + +/** + * insn_get_immediate() - Get the immediates of instruction + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the + * displacement bytes. + * Basically, most of immediates are sign-expanded. Unsigned-value can be + * get by bit masking with ((1 << (nbytes * 8)) - 1) + */ +void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn) +{ + if (insn->immediate.got) + return; + if (!insn->displacement.got) + insn_get_displacement(insn); + + if (inat_has_moffset(insn->attr)) { + __get_moffset(insn); + goto done; + } + + if (!inat_has_immediate(insn->attr)) + /* no immediates */ + goto done; + + switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) { + case INAT_IMM_BYTE: + insn->immediate.value = get_next(char, insn); + insn->immediate.nbytes = 1; + break; + case INAT_IMM_WORD: + insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn); + insn->immediate.nbytes = 2; + break; + case INAT_IMM_DWORD: + insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate.nbytes = 4; + break; + case INAT_IMM_QWORD: + insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4; + insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn); + insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4; + break; + case INAT_IMM_PTR: + __get_immptr(insn); + break; + case INAT_IMM_VWORD32: + __get_immv32(insn); + break; + case INAT_IMM_VWORD: + __get_immv(insn); + break; + default: + break; + } + if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) { + insn->immediate2.value = get_next(char, insn); + insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1; + } +done: + insn->immediate.got = 1; +} + +/** + * insn_get_length() - Get the length of instruction + * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction + * + * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the + * immediates bytes. + */ +void insn_get_length(struct insn *insn) +{ + if (insn->length) + return; + if (!insn->immediate.got) + insn_get_immediate(insn); + insn->length = (unsigned char)((unsigned long)insn->next_byte + - (unsigned long)insn->kaddr); +} diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt b/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a793da5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt @@ -0,0 +1,893 @@ +# x86 Opcode Maps +# +#<Opcode maps> +# Table: table-name +# Referrer: escaped-name +# AVXcode: avx-code +# opcode: mnemonic|GrpXXX [operand1[,operand2...]] [(extra1)[,(extra2)...] [| 2nd-mnemonic ...] +# (or) +# opcode: escape # escaped-name +# EndTable +# +#<group maps> +# GrpTable: GrpXXX +# reg: mnemonic [operand1[,operand2...]] [(extra1)[,(extra2)...] [| 2nd-mnemonic ...] +# EndTable +# +# AVX Superscripts +# (VEX): this opcode can accept VEX prefix. +# (oVEX): this opcode requires VEX prefix. +# (o128): this opcode only supports 128bit VEX. +# (o256): this opcode only supports 256bit VEX. +# + +Table: one byte opcode +Referrer: +AVXcode: +# 0x00 - 0x0f +00: ADD Eb,Gb +01: ADD Ev,Gv +02: ADD Gb,Eb +03: ADD Gv,Ev +04: ADD AL,Ib +05: ADD rAX,Iz +06: PUSH ES (i64) +07: POP ES (i64) +08: OR Eb,Gb +09: OR Ev,Gv +0a: OR Gb,Eb +0b: OR Gv,Ev +0c: OR AL,Ib +0d: OR rAX,Iz +0e: PUSH CS (i64) +0f: escape # 2-byte escape +# 0x10 - 0x1f +10: ADC Eb,Gb +11: ADC Ev,Gv +12: ADC Gb,Eb +13: ADC Gv,Ev +14: ADC AL,Ib +15: ADC rAX,Iz +16: PUSH SS (i64) +17: POP SS (i64) +18: SBB Eb,Gb +19: SBB Ev,Gv +1a: SBB Gb,Eb +1b: SBB Gv,Ev +1c: SBB AL,Ib +1d: SBB rAX,Iz +1e: PUSH DS (i64) +1f: POP DS (i64) +# 0x20 - 0x2f +20: AND Eb,Gb +21: AND Ev,Gv +22: AND Gb,Eb +23: AND Gv,Ev +24: AND AL,Ib +25: AND rAx,Iz +26: SEG=ES (Prefix) +27: DAA (i64) +28: SUB Eb,Gb +29: SUB Ev,Gv +2a: SUB Gb,Eb +2b: SUB Gv,Ev +2c: SUB AL,Ib +2d: SUB rAX,Iz +2e: SEG=CS (Prefix) +2f: DAS (i64) +# 0x30 - 0x3f +30: XOR Eb,Gb +31: XOR Ev,Gv +32: XOR Gb,Eb +33: XOR Gv,Ev +34: XOR AL,Ib +35: XOR rAX,Iz +36: SEG=SS (Prefix) +37: AAA (i64) +38: CMP Eb,Gb +39: CMP Ev,Gv +3a: CMP Gb,Eb +3b: CMP Gv,Ev +3c: CMP AL,Ib +3d: CMP rAX,Iz +3e: SEG=DS (Prefix) +3f: AAS (i64) +# 0x40 - 0x4f +40: INC eAX (i64) | REX (o64) +41: INC eCX (i64) | REX.B (o64) +42: INC eDX (i64) | REX.X (o64) +43: INC eBX (i64) | REX.XB (o64) +44: INC eSP (i64) | REX.R (o64) +45: INC eBP (i64) | REX.RB (o64) +46: INC eSI (i64) | REX.RX (o64) +47: INC eDI (i64) | REX.RXB (o64) +48: DEC eAX (i64) | REX.W (o64) +49: DEC eCX (i64) | REX.WB (o64) +4a: DEC eDX (i64) | REX.WX (o64) +4b: DEC eBX (i64) | REX.WXB (o64) +4c: DEC eSP (i64) | REX.WR (o64) +4d: DEC eBP (i64) | REX.WRB (o64) +4e: DEC eSI (i64) | REX.WRX (o64) +4f: DEC eDI (i64) | REX.WRXB (o64) +# 0x50 - 0x5f +50: PUSH rAX/r8 (d64) +51: PUSH rCX/r9 (d64) +52: PUSH rDX/r10 (d64) +53: PUSH rBX/r11 (d64) +54: PUSH rSP/r12 (d64) +55: PUSH rBP/r13 (d64) +56: PUSH rSI/r14 (d64) +57: PUSH rDI/r15 (d64) +58: POP rAX/r8 (d64) +59: POP rCX/r9 (d64) +5a: POP rDX/r10 (d64) +5b: POP rBX/r11 (d64) +5c: POP rSP/r12 (d64) +5d: POP rBP/r13 (d64) +5e: POP rSI/r14 (d64) +5f: POP rDI/r15 (d64) +# 0x60 - 0x6f +60: PUSHA/PUSHAD (i64) +61: POPA/POPAD (i64) +62: BOUND Gv,Ma (i64) +63: ARPL Ew,Gw (i64) | MOVSXD Gv,Ev (o64) +64: SEG=FS (Prefix) +65: SEG=GS (Prefix) +66: Operand-Size (Prefix) +67: Address-Size (Prefix) +68: PUSH Iz (d64) +69: IMUL Gv,Ev,Iz +6a: PUSH Ib (d64) +6b: IMUL Gv,Ev,Ib +6c: INS/INSB Yb,DX +6d: INS/INSW/INSD Yz,DX +6e: OUTS/OUTSB DX,Xb +6f: OUTS/OUTSW/OUTSD DX,Xz +# 0x70 - 0x7f +70: JO Jb +71: JNO Jb +72: JB/JNAE/JC Jb +73: JNB/JAE/JNC Jb +74: JZ/JE Jb +75: JNZ/JNE Jb +76: JBE/JNA Jb +77: JNBE/JA Jb +78: JS Jb +79: JNS Jb +7a: JP/JPE Jb +7b: JNP/JPO Jb +7c: JL/JNGE Jb +7d: JNL/JGE Jb +7e: JLE/JNG Jb +7f: JNLE/JG Jb +# 0x80 - 0x8f +80: Grp1 Eb,Ib (1A) +81: Grp1 Ev,Iz (1A) +82: Grp1 Eb,Ib (1A),(i64) +83: Grp1 Ev,Ib (1A) +84: TEST Eb,Gb +85: TEST Ev,Gv +86: XCHG Eb,Gb +87: XCHG Ev,Gv +88: MOV Eb,Gb +89: MOV Ev,Gv +8a: MOV Gb,Eb +8b: MOV Gv,Ev +8c: MOV Ev,Sw +8d: LEA Gv,M +8e: MOV Sw,Ew +8f: Grp1A (1A) | POP Ev (d64) +# 0x90 - 0x9f +90: NOP | PAUSE (F3) | XCHG r8,rAX +91: XCHG rCX/r9,rAX +92: XCHG rDX/r10,rAX +93: XCHG rBX/r11,rAX +94: XCHG rSP/r12,rAX +95: XCHG rBP/r13,rAX +96: XCHG rSI/r14,rAX +97: XCHG rDI/r15,rAX +98: CBW/CWDE/CDQE +99: CWD/CDQ/CQO +9a: CALLF Ap (i64) +9b: FWAIT/WAIT +9c: PUSHF/D/Q Fv (d64) +9d: POPF/D/Q Fv (d64) +9e: SAHF +9f: LAHF +# 0xa0 - 0xaf +a0: MOV AL,Ob +a1: MOV rAX,Ov +a2: MOV Ob,AL +a3: MOV Ov,rAX +a4: MOVS/B Xb,Yb +a5: MOVS/W/D/Q Xv,Yv +a6: CMPS/B Xb,Yb +a7: CMPS/W/D Xv,Yv +a8: TEST AL,Ib +a9: TEST rAX,Iz +aa: STOS/B Yb,AL +ab: STOS/W/D/Q Yv,rAX +ac: LODS/B AL,Xb +ad: LODS/W/D/Q rAX,Xv +ae: SCAS/B AL,Yb +af: SCAS/W/D/Q rAX,Xv +# 0xb0 - 0xbf +b0: MOV AL/R8L,Ib +b1: MOV CL/R9L,Ib +b2: MOV DL/R10L,Ib +b3: MOV BL/R11L,Ib +b4: MOV AH/R12L,Ib +b5: MOV CH/R13L,Ib +b6: MOV DH/R14L,Ib +b7: MOV BH/R15L,Ib +b8: MOV rAX/r8,Iv +b9: MOV rCX/r9,Iv +ba: MOV rDX/r10,Iv +bb: MOV rBX/r11,Iv +bc: MOV rSP/r12,Iv +bd: MOV rBP/r13,Iv +be: MOV rSI/r14,Iv +bf: MOV rDI/r15,Iv +# 0xc0 - 0xcf +c0: Grp2 Eb,Ib (1A) +c1: Grp2 Ev,Ib (1A) +c2: RETN Iw (f64) +c3: RETN +c4: LES Gz,Mp (i64) | 3bytes-VEX (Prefix) +c5: LDS Gz,Mp (i64) | 2bytes-VEX (Prefix) +c6: Grp11 Eb,Ib (1A) +c7: Grp11 Ev,Iz (1A) +c8: ENTER Iw,Ib +c9: LEAVE (d64) +ca: RETF Iw +cb: RETF +cc: INT3 +cd: INT Ib +ce: INTO (i64) +cf: IRET/D/Q +# 0xd0 - 0xdf +d0: Grp2 Eb,1 (1A) +d1: Grp2 Ev,1 (1A) +d2: Grp2 Eb,CL (1A) +d3: Grp2 Ev,CL (1A) +d4: AAM Ib (i64) +d5: AAD Ib (i64) +d6: +d7: XLAT/XLATB +d8: ESC +d9: ESC +da: ESC +db: ESC +dc: ESC +dd: ESC +de: ESC +df: ESC +# 0xe0 - 0xef +e0: LOOPNE/LOOPNZ Jb (f64) +e1: LOOPE/LOOPZ Jb (f64) +e2: LOOP Jb (f64) +e3: JrCXZ Jb (f64) +e4: IN AL,Ib +e5: IN eAX,Ib +e6: OUT Ib,AL +e7: OUT Ib,eAX +e8: CALL Jz (f64) +e9: JMP-near Jz (f64) +ea: JMP-far Ap (i64) +eb: JMP-short Jb (f64) +ec: IN AL,DX +ed: IN eAX,DX +ee: OUT DX,AL +ef: OUT DX,eAX +# 0xf0 - 0xff +f0: LOCK (Prefix) +f1: +f2: REPNE (Prefix) +f3: REP/REPE (Prefix) +f4: HLT +f5: CMC +f6: Grp3_1 Eb (1A) +f7: Grp3_2 Ev (1A) +f8: CLC +f9: STC +fa: CLI +fb: STI +fc: CLD +fd: STD +fe: Grp4 (1A) +ff: Grp5 (1A) +EndTable + +Table: 2-byte opcode (0x0f) +Referrer: 2-byte escape +AVXcode: 1 +# 0x0f 0x00-0x0f +00: Grp6 (1A) +01: Grp7 (1A) +02: LAR Gv,Ew +03: LSL Gv,Ew +04: +05: SYSCALL (o64) +06: CLTS +07: SYSRET (o64) +08: INVD +09: WBINVD +0a: +0b: UD2 (1B) +0c: +0d: NOP Ev | GrpP +0e: FEMMS +# 3DNow! uses the last imm byte as opcode extension. +0f: 3DNow! Pq,Qq,Ib +# 0x0f 0x10-0x1f +10: movups Vps,Wps (VEX) | movss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | movupd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | movsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +11: movups Wps,Vps (VEX) | movss Wss,Vss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | movupd Wpd,Vpd (66),(VEX) | movsd Wsd,Vsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +12: movlps Vq,Mq (VEX),(o128) | movlpd Vq,Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) | movhlps Vq,Uq (VEX),(o128) | movddup Vq,Wq (F2),(VEX) | movsldup Vq,Wq (F3),(VEX) +13: mpvlps Mq,Vq (VEX),(o128) | movlpd Mq,Vq (66),(VEX),(o128) +14: unpcklps Vps,Wq (VEX) | unpcklpd Vpd,Wq (66),(VEX) +15: unpckhps Vps,Wq (VEX) | unpckhpd Vpd,Wq (66),(VEX) +16: movhps Vq,Mq (VEX),(o128) | movhpd Vq,Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) | movlsps Vq,Uq (VEX),(o128) | movshdup Vq,Wq (F3),(VEX) +17: movhps Mq,Vq (VEX),(o128) | movhpd Mq,Vq (66),(VEX),(o128) +18: Grp16 (1A) +19: +1a: +1b: +1c: +1d: +1e: +1f: NOP Ev +# 0x0f 0x20-0x2f +20: MOV Rd,Cd +21: MOV Rd,Dd +22: MOV Cd,Rd +23: MOV Dd,Rd +24: +25: +26: +27: +28: movaps Vps,Wps (VEX) | movapd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +29: movaps Wps,Vps (VEX) | movapd Wpd,Vpd (66),(VEX) +2a: cvtpi2ps Vps,Qpi | cvtsi2ss Vss,Ed/q (F3),(VEX),(o128) | cvtpi2pd Vpd,Qpi (66) | cvtsi2sd Vsd,Ed/q (F2),(VEX),(o128) +2b: movntps Mps,Vps (VEX) | movntpd Mpd,Vpd (66),(VEX) +2c: cvttps2pi Ppi,Wps | cvttss2si Gd/q,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | cvttpd2pi Ppi,Wpd (66) | cvttsd2si Gd/q,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +2d: cvtps2pi Ppi,Wps | cvtss2si Gd/q,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | cvtpd2pi Qpi,Wpd (66) | cvtsd2si Gd/q,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +2e: ucomiss Vss,Wss (VEX),(o128) | ucomisd Vsd,Wsd (66),(VEX),(o128) +2f: comiss Vss,Wss (VEX),(o128) | comisd Vsd,Wsd (66),(VEX),(o128) +# 0x0f 0x30-0x3f +30: WRMSR +31: RDTSC +32: RDMSR +33: RDPMC +34: SYSENTER +35: SYSEXIT +36: +37: GETSEC +38: escape # 3-byte escape 1 +39: +3a: escape # 3-byte escape 2 +3b: +3c: +3d: +3e: +3f: +# 0x0f 0x40-0x4f +40: CMOVO Gv,Ev +41: CMOVNO Gv,Ev +42: CMOVB/C/NAE Gv,Ev +43: CMOVAE/NB/NC Gv,Ev +44: CMOVE/Z Gv,Ev +45: CMOVNE/NZ Gv,Ev +46: CMOVBE/NA Gv,Ev +47: CMOVA/NBE Gv,Ev +48: CMOVS Gv,Ev +49: CMOVNS Gv,Ev +4a: CMOVP/PE Gv,Ev +4b: CMOVNP/PO Gv,Ev +4c: CMOVL/NGE Gv,Ev +4d: CMOVNL/GE Gv,Ev +4e: CMOVLE/NG Gv,Ev +4f: CMOVNLE/G Gv,Ev +# 0x0f 0x50-0x5f +50: movmskps Gd/q,Ups (VEX) | movmskpd Gd/q,Upd (66),(VEX) +51: sqrtps Vps,Wps (VEX) | sqrtss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | sqrtpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | sqrtsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +52: rsqrtps Vps,Wps (VEX) | rsqrtss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) +53: rcpps Vps,Wps (VEX) | rcpss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) +54: andps Vps,Wps (VEX) | andpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +55: andnps Vps,Wps (VEX) | andnpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +56: orps Vps,Wps (VEX) | orpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +57: xorps Vps,Wps (VEX) | xorpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +58: addps Vps,Wps (VEX) | addss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | addpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | addsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +59: mulps Vps,Wps (VEX) | mulss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | mulpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | mulsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +5a: cvtps2pd Vpd,Wps (VEX) | cvtss2sd Vsd,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | cvtpd2ps Vps,Wpd (66),(VEX) | cvtsd2ss Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +5b: cvtdq2ps Vps,Wdq (VEX) | cvtps2dq Vdq,Wps (66),(VEX) | cvttps2dq Vdq,Wps (F3),(VEX) +5c: subps Vps,Wps (VEX) | subss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | subpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | subsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +5d: minps Vps,Wps (VEX) | minss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | minpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | minsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +5e: divps Vps,Wps (VEX) | divss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | divpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | divsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +5f: maxps Vps,Wps (VEX) | maxss Vss,Wss (F3),(VEX),(o128) | maxpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) | maxsd Vsd,Wsd (F2),(VEX),(o128) +# 0x0f 0x60-0x6f +60: punpcklbw Pq,Qd | punpcklbw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +61: punpcklwd Pq,Qd | punpcklwd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +62: punpckldq Pq,Qd | punpckldq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +63: packsswb Pq,Qq | packsswb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +64: pcmpgtb Pq,Qq | pcmpgtb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +65: pcmpgtw Pq,Qq | pcmpgtw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +66: pcmpgtd Pq,Qq | pcmpgtd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +67: packuswb Pq,Qq | packuswb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +68: punpckhbw Pq,Qd | punpckhbw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +69: punpckhwd Pq,Qd | punpckhwd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +6a: punpckhdq Pq,Qd | punpckhdq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +6b: packssdw Pq,Qd | packssdw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +6c: punpcklqdq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +6d: punpckhqdq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +6e: movd/q/ Pd,Ed/q | movd/q Vdq,Ed/q (66),(VEX),(o128) +6f: movq Pq,Qq | movdqa Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX) | movdqu Vdq,Wdq (F3),(VEX) +# 0x0f 0x70-0x7f +70: pshufw Pq,Qq,Ib | pshufd Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) | pshufhw Vdq,Wdq,Ib (F3),(VEX),(o128) | pshuflw VdqWdq,Ib (F2),(VEX),(o128) +71: Grp12 (1A) +72: Grp13 (1A) +73: Grp14 (1A) +74: pcmpeqb Pq,Qq | pcmpeqb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +75: pcmpeqw Pq,Qq | pcmpeqw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +76: pcmpeqd Pq,Qq | pcmpeqd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +77: emms/vzeroupper/vzeroall (VEX) +78: VMREAD Ed/q,Gd/q +79: VMWRITE Gd/q,Ed/q +7a: +7b: +7c: haddps Vps,Wps (F2),(VEX) | haddpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +7d: hsubps Vps,Wps (F2),(VEX) | hsubpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +7e: movd/q Ed/q,Pd | movd/q Ed/q,Vdq (66),(VEX),(o128) | movq Vq,Wq (F3),(VEX),(o128) +7f: movq Qq,Pq | movdqa Wdq,Vdq (66),(VEX) | movdqu Wdq,Vdq (F3),(VEX) +# 0x0f 0x80-0x8f +80: JO Jz (f64) +81: JNO Jz (f64) +82: JB/JNAE/JC Jz (f64) +83: JNB/JAE/JNC Jz (f64) +84: JZ/JE Jz (f64) +85: JNZ/JNE Jz (f64) +86: JBE/JNA Jz (f64) +87: JNBE/JA Jz (f64) +88: JS Jz (f64) +89: JNS Jz (f64) +8a: JP/JPE Jz (f64) +8b: JNP/JPO Jz (f64) +8c: JL/JNGE Jz (f64) +8d: JNL/JGE Jz (f64) +8e: JLE/JNG Jz (f64) +8f: JNLE/JG Jz (f64) +# 0x0f 0x90-0x9f +90: SETO Eb +91: SETNO Eb +92: SETB/C/NAE Eb +93: SETAE/NB/NC Eb +94: SETE/Z Eb +95: SETNE/NZ Eb +96: SETBE/NA Eb +97: SETA/NBE Eb +98: SETS Eb +99: SETNS Eb +9a: SETP/PE Eb +9b: SETNP/PO Eb +9c: SETL/NGE Eb +9d: SETNL/GE Eb +9e: SETLE/NG Eb +9f: SETNLE/G Eb +# 0x0f 0xa0-0xaf +a0: PUSH FS (d64) +a1: POP FS (d64) +a2: CPUID +a3: BT Ev,Gv +a4: SHLD Ev,Gv,Ib +a5: SHLD Ev,Gv,CL +a6: GrpPDLK +a7: GrpRNG +a8: PUSH GS (d64) +a9: POP GS (d64) +aa: RSM +ab: BTS Ev,Gv +ac: SHRD Ev,Gv,Ib +ad: SHRD Ev,Gv,CL +ae: Grp15 (1A),(1C) +af: IMUL Gv,Ev +# 0x0f 0xb0-0xbf +b0: CMPXCHG Eb,Gb +b1: CMPXCHG Ev,Gv +b2: LSS Gv,Mp +b3: BTR Ev,Gv +b4: LFS Gv,Mp +b5: LGS Gv,Mp +b6: MOVZX Gv,Eb +b7: MOVZX Gv,Ew +b8: JMPE | POPCNT Gv,Ev (F3) +b9: Grp10 (1A) +ba: Grp8 Ev,Ib (1A) +bb: BTC Ev,Gv +bc: BSF Gv,Ev +bd: BSR Gv,Ev +be: MOVSX Gv,Eb +bf: MOVSX Gv,Ew +# 0x0f 0xc0-0xcf +c0: XADD Eb,Gb +c1: XADD Ev,Gv +c2: cmpps Vps,Wps,Ib (VEX) | cmpss Vss,Wss,Ib (F3),(VEX),(o128) | cmppd Vpd,Wpd,Ib (66),(VEX) | cmpsd Vsd,Wsd,Ib (F2),(VEX) +c3: movnti Md/q,Gd/q +c4: pinsrw Pq,Rd/q/Mw,Ib | pinsrw Vdq,Rd/q/Mw,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +c5: pextrw Gd,Nq,Ib | pextrw Gd,Udq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +c6: shufps Vps,Wps,Ib (VEX) | shufpd Vpd,Wpd,Ib (66),(VEX) +c7: Grp9 (1A) +c8: BSWAP RAX/EAX/R8/R8D +c9: BSWAP RCX/ECX/R9/R9D +ca: BSWAP RDX/EDX/R10/R10D +cb: BSWAP RBX/EBX/R11/R11D +cc: BSWAP RSP/ESP/R12/R12D +cd: BSWAP RBP/EBP/R13/R13D +ce: BSWAP RSI/ESI/R14/R14D +cf: BSWAP RDI/EDI/R15/R15D +# 0x0f 0xd0-0xdf +d0: addsubps Vps,Wps (F2),(VEX) | addsubpd Vpd,Wpd (66),(VEX) +d1: psrlw Pq,Qq | psrlw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +d2: psrld Pq,Qq | psrld Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +d3: psrlq Pq,Qq | psrlq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +d4: paddq Pq,Qq | paddq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +d5: pmullw Pq,Qq | pmullw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +d6: movq Wq,Vq (66),(VEX),(o128) | movq2dq Vdq,Nq (F3) | movdq2q Pq,Uq (F2) +d7: pmovmskb Gd,Nq | pmovmskb Gd,Udq (66),(VEX),(o128) +d8: psubusb Pq,Qq | psubusb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +d9: psubusw Pq,Qq | psubusw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +da: pminub Pq,Qq | pminub Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +db: pand Pq,Qq | pand Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +dc: paddusb Pq,Qq | paddusb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +dd: paddusw Pq,Qq | paddusw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +de: pmaxub Pq,Qq | pmaxub Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +df: pandn Pq,Qq | pandn Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +# 0x0f 0xe0-0xef +e0: pavgb Pq,Qq | pavgb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +e1: psraw Pq,Qq | psraw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +e2: psrad Pq,Qq | psrad Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +e3: pavgw Pq,Qq | pavgw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +e4: pmulhuw Pq,Qq | pmulhuw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +e5: pmulhw Pq,Qq | pmulhw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +e6: cvtpd2dq Vdq,Wpd (F2),(VEX) | cvttpd2dq Vdq,Wpd (66),(VEX) | cvtdq2pd Vpd,Wdq (F3),(VEX) +e7: movntq Mq,Pq | movntdq Mdq,Vdq (66),(VEX) +e8: psubsb Pq,Qq | psubsb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +e9: psubsw Pq,Qq | psubsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +ea: pminsw Pq,Qq | pminsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +eb: por Pq,Qq | por Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +ec: paddsb Pq,Qq | paddsb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +ed: paddsw Pq,Qq | paddsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +ee: pmaxsw Pq,Qq | pmaxsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +ef: pxor Pq,Qq | pxor Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +# 0x0f 0xf0-0xff +f0: lddqu Vdq,Mdq (F2),(VEX) +f1: psllw Pq,Qq | psllw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f2: pslld Pq,Qq | pslld Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f3: psllq Pq,Qq | psllq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f4: pmuludq Pq,Qq | pmuludq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f5: pmaddwd Pq,Qq | pmaddwd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f6: psadbw Pq,Qq | psadbw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f7: maskmovq Pq,Nq | maskmovdqu Vdq,Udq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f8: psubb Pq,Qq | psubb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f9: psubw Pq,Qq | psubw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +fa: psubd Pq,Qq | psubd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +fb: psubq Pq,Qq | psubq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +fc: paddb Pq,Qq | paddb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +fd: paddw Pq,Qq | paddw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +fe: paddd Pq,Qq | paddd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +ff: +EndTable + +Table: 3-byte opcode 1 (0x0f 0x38) +Referrer: 3-byte escape 1 +AVXcode: 2 +# 0x0f 0x38 0x00-0x0f +00: pshufb Pq,Qq | pshufb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +01: phaddw Pq,Qq | phaddw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +02: phaddd Pq,Qq | phaddd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +03: phaddsw Pq,Qq | phaddsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +04: pmaddubsw Pq,Qq | pmaddubsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +05: phsubw Pq,Qq | phsubw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +06: phsubd Pq,Qq | phsubd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +07: phsubsw Pq,Qq | phsubsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +08: psignb Pq,Qq | psignb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +09: psignw Pq,Qq | psignw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +0a: psignd Pq,Qq | psignd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +0b: pmulhrsw Pq,Qq | pmulhrsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +0c: Vpermilps /r (66),(oVEX) +0d: Vpermilpd /r (66),(oVEX) +0e: vtestps /r (66),(oVEX) +0f: vtestpd /r (66),(oVEX) +# 0x0f 0x38 0x10-0x1f +10: pblendvb Vdq,Wdq (66) +11: +12: +13: +14: blendvps Vdq,Wdq (66) +15: blendvpd Vdq,Wdq (66) +16: +17: ptest Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX) +18: vbroadcastss /r (66),(oVEX) +19: vbroadcastsd /r (66),(oVEX),(o256) +1a: vbroadcastf128 /r (66),(oVEX),(o256) +1b: +1c: pabsb Pq,Qq | pabsb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +1d: pabsw Pq,Qq | pabsw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +1e: pabsd Pq,Qq | pabsd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +1f: +# 0x0f 0x38 0x20-0x2f +20: pmovsxbw Vdq,Udq/Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) +21: pmovsxbd Vdq,Udq/Md (66),(VEX),(o128) +22: pmovsxbq Vdq,Udq/Mw (66),(VEX),(o128) +23: pmovsxwd Vdq,Udq/Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) +24: pmovsxwq Vdq,Udq/Md (66),(VEX),(o128) +25: pmovsxdq Vdq,Udq/Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) +26: +27: +28: pmuldq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +29: pcmpeqq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +2a: movntdqa Vdq,Mdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +2b: packusdw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +2c: vmaskmovps(ld) /r (66),(oVEX) +2d: vmaskmovpd(ld) /r (66),(oVEX) +2e: vmaskmovps(st) /r (66),(oVEX) +2f: vmaskmovpd(st) /r (66),(oVEX) +# 0x0f 0x38 0x30-0x3f +30: pmovzxbw Vdq,Udq/Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) +31: pmovzxbd Vdq,Udq/Md (66),(VEX),(o128) +32: pmovzxbq Vdq,Udq/Mw (66),(VEX),(o128) +33: pmovzxwd Vdq,Udq/Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) +34: pmovzxwq Vdq,Udq/Md (66),(VEX),(o128) +35: pmovzxdq Vdq,Udq/Mq (66),(VEX),(o128) +36: +37: pcmpgtq Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +38: pminsb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +39: pminsd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +3a: pminuw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +3b: pminud Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +3c: pmaxsb Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +3d: pmaxsd Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +3e: pmaxuw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +3f: pmaxud Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +# 0x0f 0x38 0x40-0x8f +40: pmulld Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +41: phminposuw Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +80: INVEPT Gd/q,Mdq (66) +81: INVPID Gd/q,Mdq (66) +# 0x0f 0x38 0x90-0xbf (FMA) +96: vfmaddsub132pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +97: vfmsubadd132pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +98: vfmadd132pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +99: vfmadd132sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +9a: vfmsub132pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +9b: vfmsub132sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +9c: vfnmadd132pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +9d: vfnmadd132sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +9e: vfnmsub132pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +9f: vfnmsub132sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +a6: vfmaddsub213pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +a7: vfmsubadd213pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +a8: vfmadd213pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +a9: vfmadd213sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +aa: vfmsub213pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +ab: vfmsub213sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +ac: vfnmadd213pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +ad: vfnmadd213sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +ae: vfnmsub213pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +af: vfnmsub213sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +b6: vfmaddsub231pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +b7: vfmsubadd231pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +b8: vfmadd231pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +b9: vfmadd231sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +ba: vfmsub231pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +bb: vfmsub231sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +bc: vfnmadd231pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +bd: vfnmadd231sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +be: vfnmsub231pd/ps /r (66),(VEX) +bf: vfnmsub231sd/ss /r (66),(VEX),(o128) +# 0x0f 0x38 0xc0-0xff +db: aesimc Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +dc: aesenc Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +dd: aesenclast Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +de: aesdec Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +df: aesdeclast Vdq,Wdq (66),(VEX),(o128) +f0: MOVBE Gv,Mv | CRC32 Gd,Eb (F2) +f1: MOVBE Mv,Gv | CRC32 Gd,Ev (F2) +EndTable + +Table: 3-byte opcode 2 (0x0f 0x3a) +Referrer: 3-byte escape 2 +AVXcode: 3 +# 0x0f 0x3a 0x00-0xff +04: vpermilps /r,Ib (66),(oVEX) +05: vpermilpd /r,Ib (66),(oVEX) +06: vperm2f128 /r,Ib (66),(oVEX),(o256) +08: roundps Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX) +09: roundpd Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX) +0a: roundss Vss,Wss,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +0b: roundsd Vsd,Wsd,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +0c: blendps Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX) +0d: blendpd Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX) +0e: pblendw Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +0f: palignr Pq,Qq,Ib | palignr Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +14: pextrb Rd/Mb,Vdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +15: pextrw Rd/Mw,Vdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +16: pextrd/pextrq Ed/q,Vdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +17: extractps Ed,Vdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +18: vinsertf128 /r,Ib (66),(oVEX),(o256) +19: vextractf128 /r,Ib (66),(oVEX),(o256) +20: pinsrb Vdq,Rd/q/Mb,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +21: insertps Vdq,Udq/Md,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +22: pinsrd/pinsrq Vdq,Ed/q,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +40: dpps Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX) +41: dppd Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +42: mpsadbw Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +44: pclmulq Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +4a: vblendvps /r,Ib (66),(oVEX) +4b: vblendvpd /r,Ib (66),(oVEX) +4c: vpblendvb /r,Ib (66),(oVEX),(o128) +60: pcmpestrm Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +61: pcmpestri Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +62: pcmpistrm Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +63: pcmpistri Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +df: aeskeygenassist Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(VEX),(o128) +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp1 +0: ADD +1: OR +2: ADC +3: SBB +4: AND +5: SUB +6: XOR +7: CMP +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp1A +0: POP +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp2 +0: ROL +1: ROR +2: RCL +3: RCR +4: SHL/SAL +5: SHR +6: +7: SAR +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp3_1 +0: TEST Eb,Ib +1: +2: NOT Eb +3: NEG Eb +4: MUL AL,Eb +5: IMUL AL,Eb +6: DIV AL,Eb +7: IDIV AL,Eb +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp3_2 +0: TEST Ev,Iz +1: +2: NOT Ev +3: NEG Ev +4: MUL rAX,Ev +5: IMUL rAX,Ev +6: DIV rAX,Ev +7: IDIV rAX,Ev +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp4 +0: INC Eb +1: DEC Eb +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp5 +0: INC Ev +1: DEC Ev +2: CALLN Ev (f64) +3: CALLF Ep +4: JMPN Ev (f64) +5: JMPF Ep +6: PUSH Ev (d64) +7: +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp6 +0: SLDT Rv/Mw +1: STR Rv/Mw +2: LLDT Ew +3: LTR Ew +4: VERR Ew +5: VERW Ew +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp7 +0: SGDT Ms | VMCALL (001),(11B) | VMLAUNCH (010),(11B) | VMRESUME (011),(11B) | VMXOFF (100),(11B) +1: SIDT Ms | MONITOR (000),(11B) | MWAIT (001) +2: LGDT Ms | XGETBV (000),(11B) | XSETBV (001),(11B) +3: LIDT Ms +4: SMSW Mw/Rv +5: +6: LMSW Ew +7: INVLPG Mb | SWAPGS (o64),(000),(11B) | RDTSCP (001),(11B) +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp8 +4: BT +5: BTS +6: BTR +7: BTC +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp9 +1: CMPXCHG8B/16B Mq/Mdq +6: VMPTRLD Mq | VMCLEAR Mq (66) | VMXON Mq (F3) +7: VMPTRST Mq +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp10 +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp11 +0: MOV +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp12 +2: psrlw Nq,Ib (11B) | psrlw Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +4: psraw Nq,Ib (11B) | psraw Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +6: psllw Nq,Ib (11B) | psllw Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp13 +2: psrld Nq,Ib (11B) | psrld Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +4: psrad Nq,Ib (11B) | psrad Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +6: pslld Nq,Ib (11B) | pslld Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp14 +2: psrlq Nq,Ib (11B) | psrlq Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +3: psrldq Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +6: psllq Nq,Ib (11B) | psllq Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +7: pslldq Udq,Ib (66),(11B),(VEX),(o128) +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp15 +0: fxsave +1: fxstor +2: ldmxcsr (VEX) +3: stmxcsr (VEX) +4: XSAVE +5: XRSTOR | lfence (11B) +6: mfence (11B) +7: clflush | sfence (11B) +EndTable + +GrpTable: Grp16 +0: prefetch NTA +1: prefetch T0 +2: prefetch T1 +3: prefetch T2 +EndTable + +# AMD's Prefetch Group +GrpTable: GrpP +0: PREFETCH +1: PREFETCHW +EndTable + +GrpTable: GrpPDLK +0: MONTMUL +1: XSHA1 +2: XSHA2 +EndTable + +GrpTable: GrpRNG +0: xstore-rng +1: xcrypt-ecb +2: xcrypt-cbc +4: xcrypt-cfb +5: xcrypt-ofb +EndTable diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index f4cee90..8f4e2ac 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ enum x86_pf_error_code { * Returns 0 if mmiotrace is disabled, or if the fault is not * handled by mmiotrace: */ -static inline int kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) +static inline int __kprobes +kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) { if (unlikely(is_kmmio_active())) if (kmmio_handler(regs, addr) == 1) @@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ static inline int kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) return 0; } -static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) +static inline int __kprobes notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) { int ret = 0; @@ -240,7 +241,7 @@ void vmalloc_sync_all(void) * * Handle a fault on the vmalloc or module mapping area */ -static noinline int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address) +static noinline __kprobes int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address) { unsigned long pgd_paddr; pmd_t *pmd_k; @@ -357,7 +358,7 @@ void vmalloc_sync_all(void) * * This assumes no large pages in there. */ -static noinline int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address) +static noinline __kprobes int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address) { pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_ref; pud_t *pud, *pud_ref; @@ -860,7 +861,7 @@ static int spurious_fault_check(unsigned long error_code, pte_t *pte) * There are no security implications to leaving a stale TLB when * increasing the permissions on a page. */ -static noinline int +static noinline __kprobes int spurious_fault(unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { pgd_t *pgd; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c index 16ccbd7..11a4ad4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c @@ -540,8 +540,14 @@ kmmio_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *args) struct die_args *arg = args; if (val == DIE_DEBUG && (arg->err & DR_STEP)) - if (post_kmmio_handler(arg->err, arg->regs) == 1) + if (post_kmmio_handler(arg->err, arg->regs) == 1) { + /* + * Reset the BS bit in dr6 (pointed by args->err) to + * denote completion of processing + */ + (*(unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(arg->err)) &= ~DR_STEP; return NOTIFY_STOP; + } return NOTIFY_DONE; } diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c index 8aa85f1..0a979f3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c +++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/xcr.h> #include <asm/suspend.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 static struct saved_context saved_context; @@ -142,31 +143,6 @@ static void fix_processor_context(void) #endif load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */ load_LDT(¤t->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */ - - /* - * Now maybe reload the debug registers - */ - if (current->thread.debugreg7) { -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg0, 0); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg1, 1); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg2, 2); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg3, 3); - /* no 4 and 5 */ - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg6, 6); - set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7); -#else - /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ - loaddebug(¤t->thread, 0); - loaddebug(¤t->thread, 1); - loaddebug(¤t->thread, 2); - loaddebug(¤t->thread, 3); - /* no 4 and 5 */ - loaddebug(¤t->thread, 6); - loaddebug(¤t->thread, 7); -#endif - } - } /** diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/Makefile b/arch/x86/tools/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f820826 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/tools/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +PHONY += posttest + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1) + posttest_verbose = -v +else + posttest_verbose = +endif + +ifeq ($(CONFIG_64BIT),y) + posttest_64bit = -y +else + posttest_64bit = -n +endif + +distill_awk = $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk +chkobjdump = $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk + +quiet_cmd_posttest = TEST $@ + cmd_posttest = ($(OBJDUMP) -v | $(AWK) -f $(chkobjdump)) || $(OBJDUMP) -d -j .text $(objtree)/vmlinux | $(AWK) -f $(distill_awk) | $(obj)/test_get_len $(posttest_64bit) $(posttest_verbose) + +posttest: $(obj)/test_get_len vmlinux + $(call cmd,posttest) + +hostprogs-y := test_get_len + +# -I needed for generated C source and C source which in the kernel tree. +HOSTCFLAGS_test_get_len.o := -Wall -I$(objtree)/arch/x86/lib/ -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/include/ -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/ -I$(srctree)/include/ + +# Dependencies are also needed. +$(obj)/test_get_len.o: $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/insn.c $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/inat.c $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h $(objtree)/arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c + diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk b/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0d13cd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +# GNU objdump version checker +# +# Usage: +# objdump -v | awk -f chkobjdump.awk +BEGIN { + # objdump version 2.19 or later is OK for the test. + od_ver = 2; + od_sver = 19; +} + +/^GNU/ { + split($4, ver, "."); + if (ver[1] > od_ver || + (ver[1] == od_ver && ver[2] >= od_sver)) { + exit 1; + } else { + printf("Warning: objdump version %s is older than %d.%d\n", + $4, od_ver, od_sver); + print("Warning: Skipping posttest."); + # Logic is inverted, because we just skip test without error. + exit 0; + } +} diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk b/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c13c0ee --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +#!/bin/awk -f +# Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk | ./test_get_len +# Distills the disassembly as follows: +# - Removes all lines except the disassembled instructions. +# - For instructions that exceed 1 line (7 bytes), crams all the hex bytes +# into a single line. +# - Remove bad(or prefix only) instructions + +BEGIN { + prev_addr = "" + prev_hex = "" + prev_mnemonic = "" + bad_expr = "(\\(bad\\)|^rex|^.byte|^rep(z|nz)$|^lock$|^es$|^cs$|^ss$|^ds$|^fs$|^gs$|^data(16|32)$|^addr(16|32|64))" + fwait_expr = "^9b " + fwait_str="9b\tfwait" +} + +/^ *[0-9a-f]+ <[^>]*>:/ { + # Symbol entry + printf("%s%s\n", $2, $1) +} + +/^ *[0-9a-f]+:/ { + if (split($0, field, "\t") < 3) { + # This is a continuation of the same insn. + prev_hex = prev_hex field[2] + } else { + # Skip bad instructions + if (match(prev_mnemonic, bad_expr)) + prev_addr = "" + # Split fwait from other f* instructions + if (match(prev_hex, fwait_expr) && prev_mnemonic != "fwait") { + printf "%s\t%s\n", prev_addr, fwait_str + sub(fwait_expr, "", prev_hex) + } + if (prev_addr != "") + printf "%s\t%s\t%s\n", prev_addr, prev_hex, prev_mnemonic + prev_addr = field[1] + prev_hex = field[2] + prev_mnemonic = field[3] + } +} + +END { + if (prev_addr != "") + printf "%s\t%s\t%s\n", prev_addr, prev_hex, prev_mnemonic +} diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk b/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e34e92a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ +#!/bin/awk -f +# gen-insn-attr-x86.awk: Instruction attribute table generator +# Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> +# +# Usage: awk -f gen-insn-attr-x86.awk x86-opcode-map.txt > inat-tables.c + +# Awk implementation sanity check +function check_awk_implement() { + if (!match("abc", "[[:lower:]]+")) + return "Your awk doesn't support charactor-class." + if (sprintf("%x", 0) != "0") + return "Your awk has a printf-format problem." + return "" +} + +# Clear working vars +function clear_vars() { + delete table + delete lptable2 + delete lptable1 + delete lptable3 + eid = -1 # escape id + gid = -1 # group id + aid = -1 # AVX id + tname = "" +} + +BEGIN { + # Implementation error checking + awkchecked = check_awk_implement() + if (awkchecked != "") { + print "Error: " awkchecked > "/dev/stderr" + print "Please try to use gawk." > "/dev/stderr" + exit 1 + } + + # Setup generating tables + print "/* x86 opcode map generated from x86-opcode-map.txt */" + print "/* Do not change this code. */\n" + ggid = 1 + geid = 1 + gaid = 0 + delete etable + delete gtable + delete atable + + opnd_expr = "^[[:alpha:]/]" + ext_expr = "^\\(" + sep_expr = "^\\|$" + group_expr = "^Grp[[:alnum:]]+" + + imm_expr = "^[IJAO][[:lower:]]" + imm_flag["Ib"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_BYTE)" + imm_flag["Jb"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_BYTE)" + imm_flag["Iw"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_WORD)" + imm_flag["Id"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_DWORD)" + imm_flag["Iq"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_QWORD)" + imm_flag["Ap"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_PTR)" + imm_flag["Iz"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_VWORD32)" + imm_flag["Jz"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_VWORD32)" + imm_flag["Iv"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_VWORD)" + imm_flag["Ob"] = "INAT_MOFFSET" + imm_flag["Ov"] = "INAT_MOFFSET" + + modrm_expr = "^([CDEGMNPQRSUVW/][[:lower:]]+|NTA|T[012])" + force64_expr = "\\([df]64\\)" + rex_expr = "^REX(\\.[XRWB]+)*" + fpu_expr = "^ESC" # TODO + + lprefix1_expr = "\\(66\\)" + lprefix2_expr = "\\(F3\\)" + lprefix3_expr = "\\(F2\\)" + max_lprefix = 4 + + vexok_expr = "\\(VEX\\)" + vexonly_expr = "\\(oVEX\\)" + + prefix_expr = "\\(Prefix\\)" + prefix_num["Operand-Size"] = "INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ" + prefix_num["REPNE"] = "INAT_PFX_REPNE" + prefix_num["REP/REPE"] = "INAT_PFX_REPE" + prefix_num["LOCK"] = "INAT_PFX_LOCK" + prefix_num["SEG=CS"] = "INAT_PFX_CS" + prefix_num["SEG=DS"] = "INAT_PFX_DS" + prefix_num["SEG=ES"] = "INAT_PFX_ES" + prefix_num["SEG=FS"] = "INAT_PFX_FS" + prefix_num["SEG=GS"] = "INAT_PFX_GS" + prefix_num["SEG=SS"] = "INAT_PFX_SS" + prefix_num["Address-Size"] = "INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ" + prefix_num["2bytes-VEX"] = "INAT_PFX_VEX2" + prefix_num["3bytes-VEX"] = "INAT_PFX_VEX3" + + clear_vars() +} + +function semantic_error(msg) { + print "Semantic error at " NR ": " msg > "/dev/stderr" + exit 1 +} + +function debug(msg) { + print "DEBUG: " msg +} + +function array_size(arr, i,c) { + c = 0 + for (i in arr) + c++ + return c +} + +/^Table:/ { + print "/* " $0 " */" + if (tname != "") + semantic_error("Hit Table: before EndTable:."); +} + +/^Referrer:/ { + if (NF != 1) { + # escape opcode table + ref = "" + for (i = 2; i <= NF; i++) + ref = ref $i + eid = escape[ref] + tname = sprintf("inat_escape_table_%d", eid) + } +} + +/^AVXcode:/ { + if (NF != 1) { + # AVX/escape opcode table + aid = $2 + if (gaid <= aid) + gaid = aid + 1 + if (tname == "") # AVX only opcode table + tname = sprintf("inat_avx_table_%d", $2) + } + if (aid == -1 && eid == -1) # primary opcode table + tname = "inat_primary_table" +} + +/^GrpTable:/ { + print "/* " $0 " */" + if (!($2 in group)) + semantic_error("No group: " $2 ) + gid = group[$2] + tname = "inat_group_table_" gid +} + +function print_table(tbl,name,fmt,n) +{ + print "const insn_attr_t " name " = {" + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + id = sprintf(fmt, i) + if (tbl[id]) + print " [" id "] = " tbl[id] "," + } + print "};" +} + +/^EndTable/ { + if (gid != -1) { + # print group tables + if (array_size(table) != 0) { + print_table(table, tname "[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%x", 8) + gtable[gid,0] = tname + } + if (array_size(lptable1) != 0) { + print_table(lptable1, tname "_1[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%x", 8) + gtable[gid,1] = tname "_1" + } + if (array_size(lptable2) != 0) { + print_table(lptable2, tname "_2[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%x", 8) + gtable[gid,2] = tname "_2" + } + if (array_size(lptable3) != 0) { + print_table(lptable3, tname "_3[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%x", 8) + gtable[gid,3] = tname "_3" + } + } else { + # print primary/escaped tables + if (array_size(table) != 0) { + print_table(table, tname "[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%02x", 256) + etable[eid,0] = tname + if (aid >= 0) + atable[aid,0] = tname + } + if (array_size(lptable1) != 0) { + print_table(lptable1,tname "_1[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%02x", 256) + etable[eid,1] = tname "_1" + if (aid >= 0) + atable[aid,1] = tname "_1" + } + if (array_size(lptable2) != 0) { + print_table(lptable2,tname "_2[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%02x", 256) + etable[eid,2] = tname "_2" + if (aid >= 0) + atable[aid,2] = tname "_2" + } + if (array_size(lptable3) != 0) { + print_table(lptable3,tname "_3[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]", + "0x%02x", 256) + etable[eid,3] = tname "_3" + if (aid >= 0) + atable[aid,3] = tname "_3" + } + } + print "" + clear_vars() +} + +function add_flags(old,new) { + if (old && new) + return old " | " new + else if (old) + return old + else + return new +} + +# convert operands to flags. +function convert_operands(opnd, i,imm,mod) +{ + imm = null + mod = null + for (i in opnd) { + i = opnd[i] + if (match(i, imm_expr) == 1) { + if (!imm_flag[i]) + semantic_error("Unknown imm opnd: " i) + if (imm) { + if (i != "Ib") + semantic_error("Second IMM error") + imm = add_flags(imm, "INAT_SCNDIMM") + } else + imm = imm_flag[i] + } else if (match(i, modrm_expr)) + mod = "INAT_MODRM" + } + return add_flags(imm, mod) +} + +/^[0-9a-f]+\:/ { + if (NR == 1) + next + # get index + idx = "0x" substr($1, 1, index($1,":") - 1) + if (idx in table) + semantic_error("Redefine " idx " in " tname) + + # check if escaped opcode + if ("escape" == $2) { + if ($3 != "#") + semantic_error("No escaped name") + ref = "" + for (i = 4; i <= NF; i++) + ref = ref $i + if (ref in escape) + semantic_error("Redefine escape (" ref ")") + escape[ref] = geid + geid++ + table[idx] = "INAT_MAKE_ESCAPE(" escape[ref] ")" + next + } + + variant = null + # converts + i = 2 + while (i <= NF) { + opcode = $(i++) + delete opnds + ext = null + flags = null + opnd = null + # parse one opcode + if (match($i, opnd_expr)) { + opnd = $i + split($(i++), opnds, ",") + flags = convert_operands(opnds) + } + if (match($i, ext_expr)) + ext = $(i++) + if (match($i, sep_expr)) + i++ + else if (i < NF) + semantic_error($i " is not a separator") + + # check if group opcode + if (match(opcode, group_expr)) { + if (!(opcode in group)) { + group[opcode] = ggid + ggid++ + } + flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MAKE_GROUP(" group[opcode] ")") + } + # check force(or default) 64bit + if (match(ext, force64_expr)) + flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_FORCE64") + + # check REX prefix + if (match(opcode, rex_expr)) + flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_REX)") + + # check coprocessor escape : TODO + if (match(opcode, fpu_expr)) + flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MODRM") + + # check VEX only code + if (match(ext, vexonly_expr)) + flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_VEXOK | INAT_VEXONLY") + + # check VEX only code + if (match(ext, vexok_expr)) + flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_VEXOK") + + # check prefixes + if (match(ext, prefix_expr)) { + if (!prefix_num[opcode]) + semantic_error("Unknown prefix: " opcode) + flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(" prefix_num[opcode] ")") + } + if (length(flags) == 0) + continue + # check if last prefix + if (match(ext, lprefix1_expr)) { + lptable1[idx] = add_flags(lptable1[idx],flags) + variant = "INAT_VARIANT" + } else if (match(ext, lprefix2_expr)) { + lptable2[idx] = add_flags(lptable2[idx],flags) + variant = "INAT_VARIANT" + } else if (match(ext, lprefix3_expr)) { + lptable3[idx] = add_flags(lptable3[idx],flags) + variant = "INAT_VARIANT" + } else { + table[idx] = add_flags(table[idx],flags) + } + } + if (variant) + table[idx] = add_flags(table[idx],variant) +} + +END { + if (awkchecked != "") + exit 1 + # print escape opcode map's array + print "/* Escape opcode map array */" + print "const insn_attr_t const *inat_escape_tables[INAT_ESC_MAX + 1]" \ + "[INAT_LSTPFX_MAX + 1] = {" + for (i = 0; i < geid; i++) + for (j = 0; j < max_lprefix; j++) + if (etable[i,j]) + print " ["i"]["j"] = "etable[i,j]"," + print "};\n" + # print group opcode map's array + print "/* Group opcode map array */" + print "const insn_attr_t const *inat_group_tables[INAT_GRP_MAX + 1]"\ + "[INAT_LSTPFX_MAX + 1] = {" + for (i = 0; i < ggid; i++) + for (j = 0; j < max_lprefix; j++) + if (gtable[i,j]) + print " ["i"]["j"] = "gtable[i,j]"," + print "};\n" + # print AVX opcode map's array + print "/* AVX opcode map array */" + print "const insn_attr_t const *inat_avx_tables[X86_VEX_M_MAX + 1]"\ + "[INAT_LSTPFX_MAX + 1] = {" + for (i = 0; i < gaid; i++) + for (j = 0; j < max_lprefix; j++) + if (atable[i,j]) + print " ["i"]["j"] = "atable[i,j]"," + print "};" +} + diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/test_get_len.c b/arch/x86/tools/test_get_len.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8214dc --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/tools/test_get_len.c @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009 + */ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#define unlikely(cond) (cond) + +#include <asm/insn.h> +#include <inat.c> +#include <insn.c> + +/* + * Test of instruction analysis in general and insn_get_length() in + * particular. See if insn_get_length() and the disassembler agree + * on the length of each instruction in an elf disassembly. + * + * Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk | ./test_get_len + */ + +const char *prog; +static int verbose; +static int x86_64; + +static void usage(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk |" + " %s [-y|-n] [-v] \n", prog); + fprintf(stderr, "\t-y 64bit mode\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t-n 32bit mode\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t-v verbose mode\n"); + exit(1); +} + +static void malformed_line(const char *line, int line_nr) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "%s: malformed line %d:\n%s", prog, line_nr, line); + exit(3); +} + +static void dump_field(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *indent, + struct insn_field *field) +{ + fprintf(fp, "%s.%s = {\n", indent, name); + fprintf(fp, "%s\t.value = %d, bytes[] = {%x, %x, %x, %x},\n", + indent, field->value, field->bytes[0], field->bytes[1], + field->bytes[2], field->bytes[3]); + fprintf(fp, "%s\t.got = %d, .nbytes = %d},\n", indent, + field->got, field->nbytes); +} + +static void dump_insn(FILE *fp, struct insn *insn) +{ + fprintf(fp, "Instruction = { \n"); + dump_field(fp, "prefixes", "\t", &insn->prefixes); + dump_field(fp, "rex_prefix", "\t", &insn->rex_prefix); + dump_field(fp, "vex_prefix", "\t", &insn->vex_prefix); + dump_field(fp, "opcode", "\t", &insn->opcode); + dump_field(fp, "modrm", "\t", &insn->modrm); + dump_field(fp, "sib", "\t", &insn->sib); + dump_field(fp, "displacement", "\t", &insn->displacement); + dump_field(fp, "immediate1", "\t", &insn->immediate1); + dump_field(fp, "immediate2", "\t", &insn->immediate2); + fprintf(fp, "\t.attr = %x, .opnd_bytes = %d, .addr_bytes = %d,\n", + insn->attr, insn->opnd_bytes, insn->addr_bytes); + fprintf(fp, "\t.length = %d, .x86_64 = %d, .kaddr = %p}\n", + insn->length, insn->x86_64, insn->kaddr); +} + +static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int c; + prog = argv[0]; + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ynv")) != -1) { + switch (c) { + case 'y': + x86_64 = 1; + break; + case 'n': + x86_64 = 0; + break; + case 'v': + verbose = 1; + break; + default: + usage(); + } + } +} + +#define BUFSIZE 256 + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char line[BUFSIZE], sym[BUFSIZE] = "<unknown>"; + unsigned char insn_buf[16]; + struct insn insn; + int insns = 0, c; + int warnings = 0; + + parse_args(argc, argv); + + while (fgets(line, BUFSIZE, stdin)) { + char copy[BUFSIZE], *s, *tab1, *tab2; + int nb = 0; + unsigned int b; + + if (line[0] == '<') { + /* Symbol line */ + strcpy(sym, line); + continue; + } + + insns++; + memset(insn_buf, 0, 16); + strcpy(copy, line); + tab1 = strchr(copy, '\t'); + if (!tab1) + malformed_line(line, insns); + s = tab1 + 1; + s += strspn(s, " "); + tab2 = strchr(s, '\t'); + if (!tab2) + malformed_line(line, insns); + *tab2 = '\0'; /* Characters beyond tab2 aren't examined */ + while (s < tab2) { + if (sscanf(s, "%x", &b) == 1) { + insn_buf[nb++] = (unsigned char) b; + s += 3; + } else + break; + } + /* Decode an instruction */ + insn_init(&insn, insn_buf, x86_64); + insn_get_length(&insn); + if (insn.length != nb) { + warnings++; + fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s found difference at %s\n", + prog, sym); + fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s", line); + fprintf(stderr, "Warning: objdump says %d bytes, but " + "insn_get_length() says %d\n", nb, + insn.length); + if (verbose) + dump_insn(stderr, &insn); + } + } + if (warnings) + fprintf(stderr, "Warning: decoded and checked %d" + " instructions with %d warnings\n", insns, warnings); + else + fprintf(stderr, "Succeed: decoded and checked %d" + " instructions\n", insns); + return 0; +} diff --git a/drivers/edac/edac_mce_amd.c b/drivers/edac/edac_mce_amd.c index 713ed7d..689cc6a 100644 --- a/drivers/edac/edac_mce_amd.c +++ b/drivers/edac/edac_mce_amd.c @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ static bool report_gart_errors; static void (*nb_bus_decoder)(int node_id, struct err_regs *regs); -static void (*orig_mce_callback)(struct mce *m); void amd_report_gart_errors(bool v) { @@ -363,8 +362,10 @@ static inline void amd_decode_err_code(unsigned int ec) pr_warning("Huh? Unknown MCE error 0x%x\n", ec); } -static void amd_decode_mce(struct mce *m) +static int amd_decode_mce(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, + void *data) { + struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; struct err_regs regs; int node, ecc; @@ -420,20 +421,22 @@ static void amd_decode_mce(struct mce *m) } amd_decode_err_code(m->status & 0xffff); + + return NOTIFY_STOP; } +static struct notifier_block amd_mce_dec_nb = { + .notifier_call = amd_decode_mce, +}; + static int __init mce_amd_init(void) { /* * We can decode MCEs for Opteron and later CPUs: */ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && - (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)) { - /* safe the default decode mce callback */ - orig_mce_callback = x86_mce_decode_callback; - - x86_mce_decode_callback = amd_decode_mce; - } + (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)) + atomic_notifier_chain_register(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, &amd_mce_dec_nb); return 0; } @@ -442,7 +445,7 @@ early_initcall(mce_amd_init); #ifdef MODULE static void __exit mce_amd_exit(void) { - x86_mce_decode_callback = orig_mce_callback; + atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, &amd_mce_dec_nb); } MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD MCE decoder"); diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h index 4ec5e67..47bbdf9 100644 --- a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h +++ b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h @@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ struct ftrace_event_call { struct dentry *dir; struct trace_event *event; int enabled; - int (*regfunc)(void *); - void (*unregfunc)(void *); + int (*regfunc)(struct ftrace_event_call *); + void (*unregfunc)(struct ftrace_event_call *); int id; - int (*raw_init)(void); - int (*show_format)(struct ftrace_event_call *call, - struct trace_seq *s); + int (*raw_init)(struct ftrace_event_call *); + int (*show_format)(struct ftrace_event_call *, + struct trace_seq *); int (*define_fields)(struct ftrace_event_call *); struct list_head fields; int filter_active; @@ -131,20 +131,20 @@ struct ftrace_event_call { void *data; atomic_t profile_count; - int (*profile_enable)(void); - void (*profile_disable)(void); + int (*profile_enable)(struct ftrace_event_call *); + void (*profile_disable)(struct ftrace_event_call *); }; #define FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE 2048 -extern char *trace_profile_buf; -extern char *trace_profile_buf_nmi; +extern char *perf_trace_buf; +extern char *perf_trace_buf_nmi; #define MAX_FILTER_PRED 32 #define MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL 256 /* Should handle KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */ extern void destroy_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call); -extern int filter_match_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec); +extern int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec); extern int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec, @@ -157,11 +157,12 @@ enum { FILTER_PTR_STRING, }; -extern int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, - const char *type, const char *name, - int offset, int size, int is_signed, - int filter_type); extern int trace_define_common_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +extern int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type, + const char *name, int offset, int size, + int is_signed, int filter_type); +extern int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +extern void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call); #define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < 0) @@ -186,4 +187,13 @@ do { \ __trace_printk(ip, fmt, ##args); \ } while (0) +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE +struct perf_event; +extern int ftrace_profile_enable(int event_id); +extern void ftrace_profile_disable(int event_id); +extern int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id, + char *filter_str); +extern void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event); +#endif + #endif /* _LINUX_FTRACE_EVENT_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h b/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a03daed --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H +#define _LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H + +enum { + HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1 = 1, + HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2 = 2, + HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4 = 4, + HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8 = 8, +}; + +enum { + HW_BREAKPOINT_R = 1, + HW_BREAKPOINT_W = 2, + HW_BREAKPOINT_X = 4, +}; + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <linux/perf_event.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT + +/* As it's for in-kernel or ptrace use, we want it to be pinned */ +#define DEFINE_BREAKPOINT_ATTR(name) \ +struct perf_event_attr name = { \ + .type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT, \ + .size = sizeof(name), \ + .pinned = 1, \ +}; + +static inline void hw_breakpoint_init(struct perf_event_attr *attr) +{ + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT; + attr->size = sizeof(*attr); + attr->pinned = 1; +} + +static inline unsigned long hw_breakpoint_addr(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + return bp->attr.bp_addr; +} + +static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + return bp->attr.bp_type; +} + +static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + return bp->attr.bp_len; +} + +extern struct perf_event * +register_user_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + struct task_struct *tsk); + +/* FIXME: only change from the attr, and don't unregister */ +extern struct perf_event * +modify_user_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, + struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + struct task_struct *tsk); + +/* + * Kernel breakpoints are not associated with any particular thread. + */ +extern struct perf_event * +register_wide_hw_breakpoint_cpu(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + int cpu); + +extern struct perf_event ** +register_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered); + +extern int register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); +extern int __register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); +extern void unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); +extern void unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event **cpu_events); + +extern int reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); +extern void release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); + +extern void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk); + +static inline struct arch_hw_breakpoint *counter_arch_bp(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + return &bp->hw.info; +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */ + +static inline struct perf_event * +register_user_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; } +static inline struct perf_event * +modify_user_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, + struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; } +static inline struct perf_event * +register_wide_hw_breakpoint_cpu(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + int cpu) { return NULL; } +static inline struct perf_event ** +register_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered) { return NULL; } +static inline int +register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { return -ENOSYS; } +static inline int +__register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { return -ENOSYS; } +static inline void unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { } +static inline void +unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event **cpu_events) { } +static inline int +reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) {return -ENOSYS; } +static inline void release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { } + +static inline void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk) { } + +static inline struct arch_hw_breakpoint *counter_arch_bp(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + return NULL; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */ +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* _LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/kprobes.h b/include/linux/kprobes.h index 3a46b7b..1b672f7 100644 --- a/include/linux/kprobes.h +++ b/include/linux/kprobes.h @@ -296,6 +296,8 @@ void recycle_rp_inst(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct hlist_head *head); int disable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp); int enable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp); +void dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp); + #else /* !CONFIG_KPROBES: */ static inline int kprobes_built_in(void) diff --git a/include/linux/perf_counter.h b/include/linux/perf_counter.h index 7b7fbf4..e3fb256 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_counter.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_counter.h @@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ enum perf_sw_ids { PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, + PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7, + PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */ }; @@ -225,6 +227,7 @@ struct perf_counter_attr { #define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3) #define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, u64) #define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5) +#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_SET_FILTER _IOW('$', 6, char *) enum perf_counter_ioc_flags { PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0, diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index 9e70126..43adbd7 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ #include <linux/ioctl.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT +#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> +#endif + /* * User-space ABI bits: */ @@ -31,6 +35,7 @@ enum perf_type_id { PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2, PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3, PERF_TYPE_RAW = 4, + PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT = 5, PERF_TYPE_MAX, /* non-ABI */ }; @@ -102,6 +107,8 @@ enum perf_sw_ids { PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, + PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7, + PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */ }; @@ -207,6 +214,15 @@ struct perf_event_attr { __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */ __u32 wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup */ }; + + union { + struct { /* Hardware breakpoint info */ + __u64 bp_addr; + __u32 bp_type; + __u32 bp_len; + }; + }; + __u32 __reserved_2; __u64 __reserved_3; @@ -219,8 +235,9 @@ struct perf_event_attr { #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1) #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2) #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3) -#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, u64) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, __u64) #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER _IOW('$', 6, char *) enum perf_event_ioc_flags { PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0, @@ -475,6 +492,11 @@ struct hw_perf_event { s64 remaining; struct hrtimer hrtimer; }; +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT + union { /* breakpoint */ + struct arch_hw_breakpoint info; + }; +#endif }; atomic64_t prev_count; u64 sample_period; @@ -543,6 +565,10 @@ struct perf_pending_entry { void (*func)(struct perf_pending_entry *); }; +typedef void (*perf_callback_t)(struct perf_event *, void *); + +struct perf_sample_data; + /** * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation: */ @@ -585,7 +611,7 @@ struct perf_event { u64 tstamp_running; u64 tstamp_stopped; - struct perf_event_attr attr; + struct perf_event_attr attr; struct hw_perf_event hw; struct perf_event_context *ctx; @@ -633,7 +659,20 @@ struct perf_event { struct pid_namespace *ns; u64 id; + + void (*overflow_handler)(struct perf_event *event, + int nmi, struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct pt_regs *regs); + +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE + struct event_filter *filter; #endif + + perf_callback_t callback; + + perf_callback_t event_callback; + +#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ }; /** @@ -706,7 +745,6 @@ struct perf_output_handle { int nmi; int sample; int locked; - unsigned long flags; }; #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS @@ -738,6 +776,14 @@ extern int hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_leader, struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *ctx, int cpu); extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event); +extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event); +extern struct perf_event * +perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + int cpu, + pid_t pid, + perf_callback_t callback); +extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, + u64 *enabled, u64 *running); struct perf_sample_data { u64 type; @@ -814,6 +860,7 @@ extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; extern void perf_event_init(void); extern void perf_tp_event(int event_id, u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size); +extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data); #ifndef perf_misc_flags #define perf_misc_flags(regs) (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : \ @@ -827,6 +874,8 @@ extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle); extern void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, const void *buf, unsigned int len); +extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void); +extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx); #else static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) { } @@ -848,11 +897,15 @@ static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { } +static inline void +perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { } static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline void perf_event_init(void) { } +static inline int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { return -1; } +static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) { } #endif diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h index a990ace..e79e2f3 100644 --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h @@ -99,37 +99,16 @@ struct perf_event_attr; #define __SC_TEST6(t6, a6, ...) __SC_TEST(t6); __SC_TEST5(__VA_ARGS__) #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE -#define TRACE_SYS_ENTER_PROFILE(sname) \ -static int prof_sysenter_enable_##sname(void) \ -{ \ - return reg_prof_syscall_enter("sys"#sname); \ -} \ - \ -static void prof_sysenter_disable_##sname(void) \ -{ \ - unreg_prof_syscall_enter("sys"#sname); \ -} - -#define TRACE_SYS_EXIT_PROFILE(sname) \ -static int prof_sysexit_enable_##sname(void) \ -{ \ - return reg_prof_syscall_exit("sys"#sname); \ -} \ - \ -static void prof_sysexit_disable_##sname(void) \ -{ \ - unreg_prof_syscall_exit("sys"#sname); \ -} #define TRACE_SYS_ENTER_PROFILE_INIT(sname) \ .profile_count = ATOMIC_INIT(-1), \ - .profile_enable = prof_sysenter_enable_##sname, \ - .profile_disable = prof_sysenter_disable_##sname, + .profile_enable = prof_sysenter_enable, \ + .profile_disable = prof_sysenter_disable, #define TRACE_SYS_EXIT_PROFILE_INIT(sname) \ .profile_count = ATOMIC_INIT(-1), \ - .profile_enable = prof_sysexit_enable_##sname, \ - .profile_disable = prof_sysexit_disable_##sname, + .profile_enable = prof_sysexit_enable, \ + .profile_disable = prof_sysexit_disable, #else #define TRACE_SYS_ENTER_PROFILE(sname) #define TRACE_SYS_ENTER_PROFILE_INIT(sname) @@ -153,74 +132,46 @@ static void prof_sysexit_disable_##sname(void) \ #define __SC_STR_TDECL6(t, a, ...) #t, __SC_STR_TDECL5(__VA_ARGS__) #define SYSCALL_TRACE_ENTER_EVENT(sname) \ + static const struct syscall_metadata __syscall_meta_##sname; \ static struct ftrace_event_call event_enter_##sname; \ - struct trace_event enter_syscall_print_##sname = { \ + static struct trace_event enter_syscall_print_##sname = { \ .trace = print_syscall_enter, \ }; \ - static int init_enter_##sname(void) \ - { \ - int num, id; \ - num = syscall_name_to_nr("sys"#sname); \ - if (num < 0) \ - return -ENOSYS; \ - id = register_ftrace_event(&enter_syscall_print_##sname);\ - if (!id) \ - return -ENODEV; \ - event_enter_##sname.id = id; \ - set_syscall_enter_id(num, id); \ - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event_enter_##sname.fields); \ - return 0; \ - } \ - TRACE_SYS_ENTER_PROFILE(sname); \ static struct ftrace_event_call __used \ __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) \ event_enter_##sname = { \ .name = "sys_enter"#sname, \ .system = "syscalls", \ - .event = &event_syscall_enter, \ - .raw_init = init_enter_##sname, \ + .event = &enter_syscall_print_##sname, \ + .raw_init = init_syscall_trace, \ .show_format = syscall_enter_format, \ .define_fields = syscall_enter_define_fields, \ .regfunc = reg_event_syscall_enter, \ .unregfunc = unreg_event_syscall_enter, \ - .data = "sys"#sname, \ + .data = (void *)&__syscall_meta_##sname,\ TRACE_SYS_ENTER_PROFILE_INIT(sname) \ } #define SYSCALL_TRACE_EXIT_EVENT(sname) \ + static const struct syscall_metadata __syscall_meta_##sname; \ static struct ftrace_event_call event_exit_##sname; \ - struct trace_event exit_syscall_print_##sname = { \ + static struct trace_event exit_syscall_print_##sname = { \ .trace = print_syscall_exit, \ }; \ - static int init_exit_##sname(void) \ - { \ - int num, id; \ - num = syscall_name_to_nr("sys"#sname); \ - if (num < 0) \ - return -ENOSYS; \ - id = register_ftrace_event(&exit_syscall_print_##sname);\ - if (!id) \ - return -ENODEV; \ - event_exit_##sname.id = id; \ - set_syscall_exit_id(num, id); \ - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event_exit_##sname.fields); \ - return 0; \ - } \ - TRACE_SYS_EXIT_PROFILE(sname); \ static struct ftrace_event_call __used \ __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) \ event_exit_##sname = { \ .name = "sys_exit"#sname, \ .system = "syscalls", \ - .event = &event_syscall_exit, \ - .raw_init = init_exit_##sname, \ + .event = &exit_syscall_print_##sname, \ + .raw_init = init_syscall_trace, \ .show_format = syscall_exit_format, \ .define_fields = syscall_exit_define_fields, \ .regfunc = reg_event_syscall_exit, \ .unregfunc = unreg_event_syscall_exit, \ - .data = "sys"#sname, \ + .data = (void *)&__syscall_meta_##sname,\ TRACE_SYS_EXIT_PROFILE_INIT(sname) \ } diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h index 2aac8a8..f59604e 100644 --- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h +++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h @@ -280,6 +280,12 @@ static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void) * TRACE_EVENT_FN to perform any (un)registration work. */ +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \ + DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + #define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, struct, assign, print) \ DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) #define TRACE_EVENT_FN(name, proto, args, struct, \ diff --git a/include/trace/define_trace.h b/include/trace/define_trace.h index 2a4b3bf..5acfb1e 100644 --- a/include/trace/define_trace.h +++ b/include/trace/define_trace.h @@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ assign, print, reg, unreg) \ DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \ + DEFINE_TRACE(name) + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_TRACE(name) + #undef DECLARE_TRACE #define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ DEFINE_TRACE(name) @@ -63,6 +71,9 @@ #undef TRACE_EVENT #undef TRACE_EVENT_FN +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT #undef TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ /* Only undef what we defined in this file */ diff --git a/include/trace/events/bkl.h b/include/trace/events/bkl.h index 8abd620..1af72dc 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/bkl.h +++ b/include/trace/events/bkl.h @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(lock_kernel, TP_ARGS(func, file, line), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( int, lock_depth ) + __field( int, depth ) __field_ext( const char *, func, FILTER_PTR_STRING ) __field_ext( const char *, file, FILTER_PTR_STRING ) __field( int, line ) @@ -21,13 +21,13 @@ TRACE_EVENT(lock_kernel, TP_fast_assign( /* We want to record the lock_depth after lock is acquired */ - __entry->lock_depth = current->lock_depth + 1; + __entry->depth = current->lock_depth + 1; __entry->func = func; __entry->file = file; __entry->line = line; ), - TP_printk("depth: %d, %s:%d %s()", __entry->lock_depth, + TP_printk("depth=%d file:line=%s:%d func=%s()", __entry->depth, __entry->file, __entry->line, __entry->func) ); @@ -38,20 +38,20 @@ TRACE_EVENT(unlock_kernel, TP_ARGS(func, file, line), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(int, lock_depth) - __field(const char *, func) - __field(const char *, file) - __field(int, line) + __field(int, depth ) + __field(const char *, func ) + __field(const char *, file ) + __field(int, line ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->lock_depth = current->lock_depth; + __entry->depth = current->lock_depth; __entry->func = func; __entry->file = file; __entry->line = line; ), - TP_printk("depth: %d, %s:%d %s()", __entry->lock_depth, + TP_printk("depth=%d file:line=%s:%d func=%s()", __entry->depth, __entry->file, __entry->line, __entry->func) ); diff --git a/include/trace/events/block.h b/include/trace/events/block.h index 00405b5..5fb7273 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/block.h +++ b/include/trace/events/block.h @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> -TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_abort, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_rq_with_error, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq), @@ -40,41 +40,28 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_abort, __entry->nr_sector, __entry->errors) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_insert, +DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq_with_error, block_rq_abort, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq), - TP_ARGS(q, rq), + TP_ARGS(q, rq) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( sector_t, sector ) - __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) - __field( unsigned int, bytes ) - __array( char, rwbs, 6 ) - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - __dynamic_array( char, cmd, blk_cmd_buf_len(rq) ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq_with_error, block_rq_requeue, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = rq->rq_disk ? disk_devt(rq->rq_disk) : 0; - __entry->sector = blk_pc_request(rq) ? 0 : blk_rq_pos(rq); - __entry->nr_sector = blk_pc_request(rq) ? 0 : blk_rq_sectors(rq); - __entry->bytes = blk_pc_request(rq) ? blk_rq_bytes(rq) : 0; + TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq), - blk_fill_rwbs_rq(__entry->rwbs, rq); - blk_dump_cmd(__get_str(cmd), rq); - memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - ), + TP_ARGS(q, rq) +); - TP_printk("%d,%d %s %u (%s) %llu + %u [%s]", - MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), - __entry->rwbs, __entry->bytes, __get_str(cmd), - (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, - __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) +DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq_with_error, block_rq_complete, + + TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq), + + TP_ARGS(q, rq) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_issue, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_rq, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq), @@ -86,7 +73,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_issue, __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) __field( unsigned int, bytes ) __array( char, rwbs, 6 ) - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) + __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) __dynamic_array( char, cmd, blk_cmd_buf_len(rq) ) ), @@ -108,68 +95,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_issue, __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_requeue, +DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq, block_rq_insert, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq), - TP_ARGS(q, rq), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( sector_t, sector ) - __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) - __field( int, errors ) - __array( char, rwbs, 6 ) - __dynamic_array( char, cmd, blk_cmd_buf_len(rq) ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = rq->rq_disk ? disk_devt(rq->rq_disk) : 0; - __entry->sector = blk_pc_request(rq) ? 0 : blk_rq_pos(rq); - __entry->nr_sector = blk_pc_request(rq) ? 0 : blk_rq_sectors(rq); - __entry->errors = rq->errors; - - blk_fill_rwbs_rq(__entry->rwbs, rq); - blk_dump_cmd(__get_str(cmd), rq); - ), - - TP_printk("%d,%d %s (%s) %llu + %u [%d]", - MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), - __entry->rwbs, __get_str(cmd), - (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, - __entry->nr_sector, __entry->errors) + TP_ARGS(q, rq) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_complete, +DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq, block_rq_issue, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq), - TP_ARGS(q, rq), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( sector_t, sector ) - __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) - __field( int, errors ) - __array( char, rwbs, 6 ) - __dynamic_array( char, cmd, blk_cmd_buf_len(rq) ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = rq->rq_disk ? disk_devt(rq->rq_disk) : 0; - __entry->sector = blk_pc_request(rq) ? 0 : blk_rq_pos(rq); - __entry->nr_sector = blk_pc_request(rq) ? 0 : blk_rq_sectors(rq); - __entry->errors = rq->errors; - - blk_fill_rwbs_rq(__entry->rwbs, rq); - blk_dump_cmd(__get_str(cmd), rq); - ), - - TP_printk("%d,%d %s (%s) %llu + %u [%d]", - MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), - __entry->rwbs, __get_str(cmd), - (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, - __entry->nr_sector, __entry->errors) + TP_ARGS(q, rq) ); TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_bounce, @@ -228,7 +165,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_complete, __entry->nr_sector, __entry->error) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_backmerge, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_bio, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio), @@ -256,63 +193,28 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_backmerge, __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_frontmerge, +DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_bio_backmerge, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio), - TP_ARGS(q, bio), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( sector_t, sector ) - __field( unsigned, nr_sector ) - __array( char, rwbs, 6 ) - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev; - __entry->sector = bio->bi_sector; - __entry->nr_sector = bio->bi_size >> 9; - blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, bio->bi_rw, bio->bi_size); - memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - ), - - TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu + %u [%s]", - MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, - (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, - __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) + TP_ARGS(q, bio) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_queue, +DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_bio_frontmerge, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio), - TP_ARGS(q, bio), + TP_ARGS(q, bio) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( sector_t, sector ) - __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) - __array( char, rwbs, 6 ) - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_bio_queue, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev; - __entry->sector = bio->bi_sector; - __entry->nr_sector = bio->bi_size >> 9; - blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, bio->bi_rw, bio->bi_size); - memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - ), + TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio), - TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu + %u [%s]", - MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, - (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, - __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) + TP_ARGS(q, bio) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_getrq, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_get_rq, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, int rw), @@ -341,33 +243,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_getrq, __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_sleeprq, +DEFINE_EVENT(block_get_rq, block_getrq, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, int rw), - TP_ARGS(q, bio, rw), + TP_ARGS(q, bio, rw) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( sector_t, sector ) - __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) - __array( char, rwbs, 6 ) - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(block_get_rq, block_sleeprq, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = bio ? bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev : 0; - __entry->sector = bio ? bio->bi_sector : 0; - __entry->nr_sector = bio ? bio->bi_size >> 9 : 0; - blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, - bio ? bio->bi_rw : 0, __entry->nr_sector); - memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - ), + TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, int rw), - TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu + %u [%s]", - MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, - (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, - __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) + TP_ARGS(q, bio, rw) ); TRACE_EVENT(block_plug, @@ -387,7 +274,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_plug, TP_printk("[%s]", __entry->comm) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_unplug_timer, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_unplug, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q), @@ -406,23 +293,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(block_unplug_timer, TP_printk("[%s] %d", __entry->comm, __entry->nr_rq) ); -TRACE_EVENT(block_unplug_io, +DEFINE_EVENT(block_unplug, block_unplug_timer, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q), - TP_ARGS(q), + TP_ARGS(q) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( int, nr_rq ) - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(block_unplug, block_unplug_io, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->nr_rq = q->rq.count[READ] + q->rq.count[WRITE]; - memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - ), + TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q), - TP_printk("[%s] %d", __entry->comm, __entry->nr_rq) + TP_ARGS(q) ); TRACE_EVENT(block_split, diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h index d09550b..318f765 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h +++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_allocate_inode, (unsigned long) __entry->dir, __entry->mode) ); -TRACE_EVENT(ext4_write_begin, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__write_begin, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags), @@ -118,7 +118,23 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_write_begin, __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->flags) ); -TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ordered_write_end, +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_begin, ext4_write_begin, + + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, + unsigned int flags), + + TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, flags) +); + +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_begin, ext4_da_write_begin, + + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, + unsigned int flags), + + TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, flags) +); + +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), @@ -145,57 +161,36 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ordered_write_end, __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->copied) ); -TRACE_EVENT(ext4_writeback_write_end, +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_ordered_write_end, + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), - TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied), + TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( ino_t, ino ) - __field( loff_t, pos ) - __field( unsigned int, len ) - __field( unsigned int, copied ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_writeback_write_end, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; - __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; - __entry->pos = pos; - __entry->len = len; - __entry->copied = copied; - ), + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, + unsigned int copied), - TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu pos %llu len %u copied %u", - jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, - __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->copied) + TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); -TRACE_EVENT(ext4_journalled_write_end, +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_journalled_write_end, + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), - TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied), - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( ino_t, ino ) - __field( loff_t, pos ) - __field( unsigned int, len ) - __field( unsigned int, copied ) - ), + TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) +); - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; - __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; - __entry->pos = pos; - __entry->len = len; - __entry->copied = copied; - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_da_write_end, - TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu pos %llu len %u copied %u", - jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, - __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->copied) + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, + unsigned int copied), + + TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_writepage, @@ -337,60 +332,6 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages_result, (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index) ); -TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_begin, - TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, - unsigned int flags), - - TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, flags), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( ino_t, ino ) - __field( loff_t, pos ) - __field( unsigned int, len ) - __field( unsigned int, flags ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; - __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; - __entry->pos = pos; - __entry->len = len; - __entry->flags = flags; - ), - - TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu pos %llu len %u flags %u", - jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, - __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->flags) -); - -TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_end, - TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, - unsigned int copied), - - TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( ino_t, ino ) - __field( loff_t, pos ) - __field( unsigned int, len ) - __field( unsigned int, copied ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; - __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; - __entry->pos = pos; - __entry->len = len; - __entry->copied = copied; - ), - - TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu pos %llu len %u copied %u", - jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, - __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->copied) -); - TRACE_EVENT(ext4_discard_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long long blk, unsigned long long count), diff --git a/include/trace/events/irq.h b/include/trace/events/irq.h index b89f9db..0e4cfb6 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/irq.h +++ b/include/trace/events/irq.h @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(irq_handler_entry, __assign_str(name, action->name); ), - TP_printk("irq=%d handler=%s", __entry->irq, __get_str(name)) + TP_printk("irq=%d name=%s", __entry->irq, __get_str(name)) ); /** @@ -78,22 +78,11 @@ TRACE_EVENT(irq_handler_exit, __entry->ret = ret; ), - TP_printk("irq=%d return=%s", + TP_printk("irq=%d ret=%s", __entry->irq, __entry->ret ? "handled" : "unhandled") ); -/** - * softirq_entry - called immediately before the softirq handler - * @h: pointer to struct softirq_action - * @vec: pointer to first struct softirq_action in softirq_vec array - * - * The @h parameter, contains a pointer to the struct softirq_action - * which has a pointer to the action handler that is called. By subtracting - * the @vec pointer from the @h pointer, we can determine the softirq - * number. Also, when used in combination with the softirq_exit tracepoint - * we can determine the softirq latency. - */ -TRACE_EVENT(softirq_entry, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(softirq, TP_PROTO(struct softirq_action *h, struct softirq_action *vec), @@ -107,11 +96,29 @@ TRACE_EVENT(softirq_entry, __entry->vec = (int)(h - vec); ), - TP_printk("softirq=%d action=%s", __entry->vec, + TP_printk("vec=%d [action=%s]", __entry->vec, show_softirq_name(__entry->vec)) ); /** + * softirq_entry - called immediately before the softirq handler + * @h: pointer to struct softirq_action + * @vec: pointer to first struct softirq_action in softirq_vec array + * + * The @h parameter, contains a pointer to the struct softirq_action + * which has a pointer to the action handler that is called. By subtracting + * the @vec pointer from the @h pointer, we can determine the softirq + * number. Also, when used in combination with the softirq_exit tracepoint + * we can determine the softirq latency. + */ +DEFINE_EVENT(softirq, softirq_entry, + + TP_PROTO(struct softirq_action *h, struct softirq_action *vec), + + TP_ARGS(h, vec) +); + +/** * softirq_exit - called immediately after the softirq handler returns * @h: pointer to struct softirq_action * @vec: pointer to first struct softirq_action in softirq_vec array @@ -122,22 +129,11 @@ TRACE_EVENT(softirq_entry, * combination with the softirq_entry tracepoint we can determine the softirq * latency. */ -TRACE_EVENT(softirq_exit, +DEFINE_EVENT(softirq, softirq_exit, TP_PROTO(struct softirq_action *h, struct softirq_action *vec), - TP_ARGS(h, vec), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( int, vec ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->vec = (int)(h - vec); - ), - - TP_printk("softirq=%d action=%s", __entry->vec, - show_softirq_name(__entry->vec)) + TP_ARGS(h, vec) ); #endif /* _TRACE_IRQ_H */ diff --git a/include/trace/events/jbd2.h b/include/trace/events/jbd2.h index 3c60b75..96b370a 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/jbd2.h +++ b/include/trace/events/jbd2.h @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_checkpoint, jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->result) ); -TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_start_commit, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(jbd2_commit, TP_PROTO(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *commit_transaction), @@ -53,73 +53,32 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_start_commit, __entry->sync_commit) ); -TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_commit_locking, +DEFINE_EVENT(jbd2_commit, jbd2_start_commit, TP_PROTO(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *commit_transaction), - TP_ARGS(journal, commit_transaction), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( char, sync_commit ) - __field( int, transaction ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev; - __entry->sync_commit = commit_transaction->t_synchronous_commit; - __entry->transaction = commit_transaction->t_tid; - ), - - TP_printk("dev %s transaction %d sync %d", - jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->transaction, - __entry->sync_commit) + TP_ARGS(journal, commit_transaction) ); -TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_commit_flushing, +DEFINE_EVENT(jbd2_commit, jbd2_commit_locking, TP_PROTO(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *commit_transaction), - TP_ARGS(journal, commit_transaction), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( char, sync_commit ) - __field( int, transaction ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev; - __entry->sync_commit = commit_transaction->t_synchronous_commit; - __entry->transaction = commit_transaction->t_tid; - ), - - TP_printk("dev %s transaction %d sync %d", - jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->transaction, - __entry->sync_commit) + TP_ARGS(journal, commit_transaction) ); -TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_commit_logging, +DEFINE_EVENT(jbd2_commit, jbd2_commit_flushing, TP_PROTO(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *commit_transaction), - TP_ARGS(journal, commit_transaction), + TP_ARGS(journal, commit_transaction) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( dev_t, dev ) - __field( char, sync_commit ) - __field( int, transaction ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(jbd2_commit, jbd2_commit_logging, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev; - __entry->sync_commit = commit_transaction->t_synchronous_commit; - __entry->transaction = commit_transaction->t_tid; - ), + TP_PROTO(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *commit_transaction), - TP_printk("dev %s transaction %d sync %d", - jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->transaction, - __entry->sync_commit) + TP_ARGS(journal, commit_transaction) ); TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_end_commit, diff --git a/include/trace/events/kmem.h b/include/trace/events/kmem.h index eaf46bd..3adca0c 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/kmem.h +++ b/include/trace/events/kmem.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ {(unsigned long)__GFP_MOVABLE, "GFP_MOVABLE"} \ ) : "GFP_NOWAIT" -TRACE_EVENT(kmalloc, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kmem_alloc, TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr, @@ -78,41 +78,23 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kmalloc, show_gfp_flags(__entry->gfp_flags)) ); -TRACE_EVENT(kmem_cache_alloc, +DEFINE_EVENT(kmem_alloc, kmalloc, - TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, - const void *ptr, - size_t bytes_req, - size_t bytes_alloc, - gfp_t gfp_flags), + TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr, + size_t bytes_req, size_t bytes_alloc, gfp_t gfp_flags), - TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags), + TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( unsigned long, call_site ) - __field( const void *, ptr ) - __field( size_t, bytes_req ) - __field( size_t, bytes_alloc ) - __field( gfp_t, gfp_flags ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(kmem_alloc, kmem_cache_alloc, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->call_site = call_site; - __entry->ptr = ptr; - __entry->bytes_req = bytes_req; - __entry->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc; - __entry->gfp_flags = gfp_flags; - ), + TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr, + size_t bytes_req, size_t bytes_alloc, gfp_t gfp_flags), - TP_printk("call_site=%lx ptr=%p bytes_req=%zu bytes_alloc=%zu gfp_flags=%s", - __entry->call_site, - __entry->ptr, - __entry->bytes_req, - __entry->bytes_alloc, - show_gfp_flags(__entry->gfp_flags)) + TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags) ); -TRACE_EVENT(kmalloc_node, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kmem_alloc_node, TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr, @@ -150,45 +132,25 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kmalloc_node, __entry->node) ); -TRACE_EVENT(kmem_cache_alloc_node, +DEFINE_EVENT(kmem_alloc_node, kmalloc_node, - TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, - const void *ptr, - size_t bytes_req, - size_t bytes_alloc, - gfp_t gfp_flags, - int node), + TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr, + size_t bytes_req, size_t bytes_alloc, + gfp_t gfp_flags, int node), - TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags, node), + TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags, node) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( unsigned long, call_site ) - __field( const void *, ptr ) - __field( size_t, bytes_req ) - __field( size_t, bytes_alloc ) - __field( gfp_t, gfp_flags ) - __field( int, node ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(kmem_alloc_node, kmem_cache_alloc_node, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->call_site = call_site; - __entry->ptr = ptr; - __entry->bytes_req = bytes_req; - __entry->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc; - __entry->gfp_flags = gfp_flags; - __entry->node = node; - ), + TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr, + size_t bytes_req, size_t bytes_alloc, + gfp_t gfp_flags, int node), - TP_printk("call_site=%lx ptr=%p bytes_req=%zu bytes_alloc=%zu gfp_flags=%s node=%d", - __entry->call_site, - __entry->ptr, - __entry->bytes_req, - __entry->bytes_alloc, - show_gfp_flags(__entry->gfp_flags), - __entry->node) + TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags, node) ); -TRACE_EVENT(kfree, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kmem_free, TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr), @@ -207,23 +169,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kfree, TP_printk("call_site=%lx ptr=%p", __entry->call_site, __entry->ptr) ); -TRACE_EVENT(kmem_cache_free, +DEFINE_EVENT(kmem_free, kfree, TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr), - TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr), + TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( unsigned long, call_site ) - __field( const void *, ptr ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(kmem_free, kmem_cache_free, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->call_site = call_site; - __entry->ptr = ptr; - ), + TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, const void *ptr), - TP_printk("call_site=%lx ptr=%p", __entry->call_site, __entry->ptr) + TP_ARGS(call_site, ptr) ); TRACE_EVENT(mm_page_free_direct, @@ -299,7 +256,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_page_alloc, show_gfp_flags(__entry->gfp_flags)) ); -TRACE_EVENT(mm_page_alloc_zone_locked, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(mm_page, TP_PROTO(struct page *page, unsigned int order, int migratetype), @@ -325,29 +282,22 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_page_alloc_zone_locked, __entry->order == 0) ); -TRACE_EVENT(mm_page_pcpu_drain, +DEFINE_EVENT(mm_page, mm_page_alloc_zone_locked, - TP_PROTO(struct page *page, int order, int migratetype), + TP_PROTO(struct page *page, unsigned int order, int migratetype), - TP_ARGS(page, order, migratetype), + TP_ARGS(page, order, migratetype) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( struct page *, page ) - __field( int, order ) - __field( int, migratetype ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(mm_page, mm_page_pcpu_drain, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->page = page; - __entry->order = order; - __entry->migratetype = migratetype; - ), + TP_PROTO(struct page *page, unsigned int order, int migratetype), + + TP_ARGS(page, order, migratetype), TP_printk("page=%p pfn=%lu order=%d migratetype=%d", - __entry->page, - page_to_pfn(__entry->page), - __entry->order, - __entry->migratetype) + __entry->page, page_to_pfn(__entry->page), + __entry->order, __entry->migratetype) ); TRACE_EVENT(mm_page_alloc_extfrag, diff --git a/include/trace/events/lockdep.h b/include/trace/events/lock.h index bcf1d20..a870ba1 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/lockdep.h +++ b/include/trace/events/lock.h @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM -#define TRACE_SYSTEM lockdep +#define TRACE_SYSTEM lock -#if !defined(_TRACE_LOCKDEP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) -#define _TRACE_LOCKDEP_H +#if !defined(_TRACE_LOCK_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_LOCK_H #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(lock_acquired, #endif #endif -#endif /* _TRACE_LOCKDEP_H */ +#endif /* _TRACE_LOCK_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> diff --git a/include/trace/events/mce.h b/include/trace/events/mce.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7eee778 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/trace/events/mce.h @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM mce + +#if !defined(_TRACE_MCE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_MCE_H + +#include <linux/ktime.h> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> +#include <asm/mce.h> + +TRACE_EVENT(mce_record, + + TP_PROTO(struct mce *m), + + TP_ARGS(m), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( u64, mcgcap ) + __field( u64, mcgstatus ) + __field( u8, bank ) + __field( u64, status ) + __field( u64, addr ) + __field( u64, misc ) + __field( u64, ip ) + __field( u8, cs ) + __field( u64, tsc ) + __field( u64, walltime ) + __field( u32, cpu ) + __field( u32, cpuid ) + __field( u32, apicid ) + __field( u32, socketid ) + __field( u8, cpuvendor ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->mcgcap = m->mcgcap; + __entry->mcgstatus = m->mcgstatus; + __entry->bank = m->bank; + __entry->status = m->status; + __entry->addr = m->addr; + __entry->misc = m->misc; + __entry->ip = m->ip; + __entry->cs = m->cs; + __entry->tsc = m->tsc; + __entry->walltime = m->time; + __entry->cpu = m->extcpu; + __entry->cpuid = m->cpuid; + __entry->apicid = m->apicid; + __entry->socketid = m->socketid; + __entry->cpuvendor = m->cpuvendor; + ), + + TP_printk("CPU: %d, MCGc/s: %llx/%llx, MC%d: %016Lx, ADDR/MISC: %016Lx/%016Lx, RIP: %02x:<%016Lx>, TSC: %llx, PROCESSOR: %u:%x, TIME: %llu, SOCKET: %u, APIC: %x", + __entry->cpu, + __entry->mcgcap, __entry->mcgstatus, + __entry->bank, __entry->status, + __entry->addr, __entry->misc, + __entry->cs, __entry->ip, + __entry->tsc, + __entry->cpuvendor, __entry->cpuid, + __entry->walltime, + __entry->socketid, + __entry->apicid) +); + +#endif /* _TRACE_MCE_H */ + +/* This part must be outside protection */ +#include <trace/define_trace.h> diff --git a/include/trace/events/module.h b/include/trace/events/module.h index 84160fb..4b0f48b 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/module.h +++ b/include/trace/events/module.h @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(module_free, TP_printk("%s", __get_str(name)) ); -TRACE_EVENT(module_get, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(module_refcnt, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip, int refcnt), @@ -73,26 +73,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(module_get, __get_str(name), (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->refcnt) ); -TRACE_EVENT(module_put, +DEFINE_EVENT(module_refcnt, module_get, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip, int refcnt), - TP_ARGS(mod, ip, refcnt), + TP_ARGS(mod, ip, refcnt) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( unsigned long, ip ) - __field( int, refcnt ) - __string( name, mod->name ) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(module_refcnt, module_put, - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->ip = ip; - __entry->refcnt = refcnt; - __assign_str(name, mod->name); - ), + TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip, int refcnt), - TP_printk("%s call_site=%pf refcnt=%d", - __get_str(name), (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->refcnt) + TP_ARGS(mod, ip, refcnt) ); TRACE_EVENT(module_request, diff --git a/include/trace/events/power.h b/include/trace/events/power.h index ea6d579..c4efe9b 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/power.h +++ b/include/trace/events/power.h @@ -16,9 +16,7 @@ enum { }; #endif - - -TRACE_EVENT(power_start, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(power, TP_PROTO(unsigned int type, unsigned int state), @@ -37,42 +35,36 @@ TRACE_EVENT(power_start, TP_printk("type=%lu state=%lu", (unsigned long)__entry->type, (unsigned long)__entry->state) ); -TRACE_EVENT(power_end, - - TP_PROTO(int dummy), +DEFINE_EVENT(power, power_start, - TP_ARGS(dummy), + TP_PROTO(unsigned int type, unsigned int state), - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( u64, dummy ) - ), + TP_ARGS(type, state) +); - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dummy = 0xffff; - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(power, power_frequency, - TP_printk("dummy=%lu", (unsigned long)__entry->dummy) + TP_PROTO(unsigned int type, unsigned int state), + TP_ARGS(type, state) ); +TRACE_EVENT(power_end, -TRACE_EVENT(power_frequency, - - TP_PROTO(unsigned int type, unsigned int state), + TP_PROTO(int dummy), - TP_ARGS(type, state), + TP_ARGS(dummy), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( u64, type ) - __field( u64, state ) + __field( u64, dummy ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->type = type; - __entry->state = state; + __entry->dummy = 0xffff; ), - TP_printk("type=%lu state=%lu", (unsigned long)__entry->type, (unsigned long) __entry->state) + TP_printk("dummy=%lu", (unsigned long)__entry->dummy) + ); #endif /* _TRACE_POWER_H */ diff --git a/include/trace/events/sched.h b/include/trace/events/sched.h index 4069c43..cfceb0b 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/sched.h +++ b/include/trace/events/sched.h @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_stop, __entry->pid = t->pid; ), - TP_printk("task %s:%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid) + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid) ); /* @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_stop_ret, __entry->ret = ret; ), - TP_printk("ret %d", __entry->ret) + TP_printk("ret=%d", __entry->ret) ); /* @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_wait_task, __entry->prio = p->prio; ), - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d]", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio) ); @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_wait_task, * (NOTE: the 'rq' argument is not used by generic trace events, * but used by the latency tracer plugin. ) */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_wakeup, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_wakeup_template, TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int success), @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_wakeup, __field( pid_t, pid ) __field( int, prio ) __field( int, success ) - __field( int, cpu ) + __field( int, target_cpu ) ), TP_fast_assign( @@ -102,46 +102,27 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_wakeup, __entry->pid = p->pid; __entry->prio = p->prio; __entry->success = success; - __entry->cpu = task_cpu(p); + __entry->target_cpu = task_cpu(p); ), - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] success=%d [%03d]", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d success=%d target_cpu=%03d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio, - __entry->success, __entry->cpu) + __entry->success, __entry->target_cpu) ); +DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_wakeup, + TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int success), + TP_ARGS(rq, p, success)); + /* * Tracepoint for waking up a new task: * * (NOTE: the 'rq' argument is not used by generic trace events, * but used by the latency tracer plugin. ) */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_new, - - TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int success), - - TP_ARGS(rq, p, success), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - __field( pid_t, pid ) - __field( int, prio ) - __field( int, success ) - __field( int, cpu ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - __entry->pid = p->pid; - __entry->prio = p->prio; - __entry->success = success; - __entry->cpu = task_cpu(p); - ), - - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] success=%d [%03d]", - __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio, - __entry->success, __entry->cpu) -); +DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_wakeup_new, + TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int success), + TP_ARGS(rq, p, success)); /* * Tracepoint for task switches, performed by the scheduler: @@ -176,7 +157,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_switch, __entry->next_prio = next->prio; ), - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] (%s) ==> %s:%d [%d]", + TP_printk("prev_comm=%s prev_pid=%d prev_prio=%d prev_state=%s ==> next_comm=%s next_pid=%d next_prio=%d", __entry->prev_comm, __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state ? __print_flags(__entry->prev_state, "|", @@ -211,15 +192,12 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_migrate_task, __entry->dest_cpu = dest_cpu; ), - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d] from: %d to: %d", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d orig_cpu=%d dest_cpu=%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio, __entry->orig_cpu, __entry->dest_cpu) ); -/* - * Tracepoint for freeing a task: - */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_free, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_process_template, TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p), @@ -237,34 +215,24 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_free, __entry->prio = p->prio; ), - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d]", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio) ); /* - * Tracepoint for a task exiting: + * Tracepoint for freeing a task: */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_exit, +DEFINE_EVENT(sched_process_template, sched_process_free, + TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p), + TP_ARGS(p)); + - TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p), - - TP_ARGS(p), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - __field( pid_t, pid ) - __field( int, prio ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - __entry->pid = p->pid; - __entry->prio = p->prio; - ), - - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d]", - __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio) -); +/* + * Tracepoint for a task exiting: + */ +DEFINE_EVENT(sched_process_template, sched_process_exit, + TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p), + TP_ARGS(p)); /* * Tracepoint for a waiting task: @@ -287,7 +255,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_wait, __entry->prio = current->prio; ), - TP_printk("task %s:%d [%d]", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio) ); @@ -314,46 +282,16 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_fork, __entry->child_pid = child->pid; ), - TP_printk("parent %s:%d child %s:%d", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d child_comm=%s child_pid=%d", __entry->parent_comm, __entry->parent_pid, __entry->child_comm, __entry->child_pid) ); /* - * Tracepoint for sending a signal: - */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_signal_send, - - TP_PROTO(int sig, struct task_struct *p), - - TP_ARGS(sig, p), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( int, sig ) - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - __field( pid_t, pid ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - __entry->pid = p->pid; - __entry->sig = sig; - ), - - TP_printk("sig: %d task %s:%d", - __entry->sig, __entry->comm, __entry->pid) -); - -/* * XXX the below sched_stat tracepoints only apply to SCHED_OTHER/BATCH/IDLE * adding sched_stat support to SCHED_FIFO/RR would be welcome. */ - -/* - * Tracepoint for accounting wait time (time the task is runnable - * but not actually running due to scheduler contention). - */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_wait, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_stat_template, TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay), @@ -374,11 +312,36 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_wait, __perf_count(delay); ), - TP_printk("task: %s:%d wait: %Lu [ns]", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d delay=%Lu [ns]", __entry->comm, __entry->pid, (unsigned long long)__entry->delay) ); + +/* + * Tracepoint for accounting wait time (time the task is runnable + * but not actually running due to scheduler contention). + */ +DEFINE_EVENT(sched_stat_template, sched_stat_wait, + TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay), + TP_ARGS(tsk, delay)); + +/* + * Tracepoint for accounting sleep time (time the task is not runnable, + * including iowait, see below). + */ +DEFINE_EVENT(sched_stat_template, sched_stat_sleep, + TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay), + TP_ARGS(tsk, delay)); + +/* + * Tracepoint for accounting iowait time (time the task is not runnable + * due to waiting on IO to complete). + */ +DEFINE_EVENT(sched_stat_template, sched_stat_iowait, + TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay), + TP_ARGS(tsk, delay)); + /* * Tracepoint for accounting runtime (time the task is executing * on a CPU). @@ -406,72 +369,12 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_runtime, __perf_count(runtime); ), - TP_printk("task: %s:%d runtime: %Lu [ns], vruntime: %Lu [ns]", + TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d runtime=%Lu [ns] vruntime=%Lu [ns]", __entry->comm, __entry->pid, (unsigned long long)__entry->runtime, (unsigned long long)__entry->vruntime) ); -/* - * Tracepoint for accounting sleep time (time the task is not runnable, - * including iowait, see below). - */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_sleep, - - TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay), - - TP_ARGS(tsk, delay), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - __field( pid_t, pid ) - __field( u64, delay ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - __entry->pid = tsk->pid; - __entry->delay = delay; - ) - TP_perf_assign( - __perf_count(delay); - ), - - TP_printk("task: %s:%d sleep: %Lu [ns]", - __entry->comm, __entry->pid, - (unsigned long long)__entry->delay) -); - -/* - * Tracepoint for accounting iowait time (time the task is not runnable - * due to waiting on IO to complete). - */ -TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_iowait, - - TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay), - - TP_ARGS(tsk, delay), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) - __field( pid_t, pid ) - __field( u64, delay ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - __entry->pid = tsk->pid; - __entry->delay = delay; - ) - TP_perf_assign( - __perf_count(delay); - ), - - TP_printk("task: %s:%d iowait: %Lu [ns]", - __entry->comm, __entry->pid, - (unsigned long long)__entry->delay) -); - #endif /* _TRACE_SCHED_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ diff --git a/include/trace/events/signal.h b/include/trace/events/signal.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a510b75 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/trace/events/signal.h @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM signal + +#if !defined(_TRACE_SIGNAL_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_SIGNAL_H + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> + +#define TP_STORE_SIGINFO(__entry, info) \ + do { \ + if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO) { \ + __entry->errno = 0; \ + __entry->code = SI_USER; \ + } else if (info == SEND_SIG_PRIV) { \ + __entry->errno = 0; \ + __entry->code = SI_KERNEL; \ + } else { \ + __entry->errno = info->si_errno; \ + __entry->code = info->si_code; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +/** + * signal_generate - called when a signal is generated + * @sig: signal number + * @info: pointer to struct siginfo + * @task: pointer to struct task_struct + * + * Current process sends a 'sig' signal to 'task' process with + * 'info' siginfo. If 'info' is SEND_SIG_NOINFO or SEND_SIG_PRIV, + * 'info' is not a pointer and you can't access its field. Instead, + * SEND_SIG_NOINFO means that si_code is SI_USER, and SEND_SIG_PRIV + * means that si_code is SI_KERNEL. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(signal_generate, + + TP_PROTO(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *task), + + TP_ARGS(sig, info, task), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( int, sig ) + __field( int, errno ) + __field( int, code ) + __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) + __field( pid_t, pid ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->sig = sig; + TP_STORE_SIGINFO(__entry, info); + memcpy(__entry->comm, task->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); + __entry->pid = task->pid; + ), + + TP_printk("sig=%d errno=%d code=%d comm=%s pid=%d", + __entry->sig, __entry->errno, __entry->code, + __entry->comm, __entry->pid) +); + +/** + * signal_deliver - called when a signal is delivered + * @sig: signal number + * @info: pointer to struct siginfo + * @ka: pointer to struct k_sigaction + * + * A 'sig' signal is delivered to current process with 'info' siginfo, + * and it will be handled by 'ka'. ka->sa.sa_handler can be SIG_IGN or + * SIG_DFL. + * Note that some signals reported by signal_generate tracepoint can be + * lost, ignored or modified (by debugger) before hitting this tracepoint. + * This means, this can show which signals are actually delivered, but + * matching generated signals and delivered signals may not be correct. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(signal_deliver, + + TP_PROTO(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct k_sigaction *ka), + + TP_ARGS(sig, info, ka), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( int, sig ) + __field( int, errno ) + __field( int, code ) + __field( unsigned long, sa_handler ) + __field( unsigned long, sa_flags ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->sig = sig; + TP_STORE_SIGINFO(__entry, info); + __entry->sa_handler = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler; + __entry->sa_flags = ka->sa.sa_flags; + ), + + TP_printk("sig=%d errno=%d code=%d sa_handler=%lx sa_flags=%lx", + __entry->sig, __entry->errno, __entry->code, + __entry->sa_handler, __entry->sa_flags) +); + +/** + * signal_overflow_fail - called when signal queue is overflow + * @sig: signal number + * @group: signal to process group or not (bool) + * @info: pointer to struct siginfo + * + * Kernel fails to generate 'sig' signal with 'info' siginfo, because + * siginfo queue is overflow, and the signal is dropped. + * 'group' is not 0 if the signal will be sent to a process group. + * 'sig' is always one of RT signals. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(signal_overflow_fail, + + TP_PROTO(int sig, int group, struct siginfo *info), + + TP_ARGS(sig, group, info), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( int, sig ) + __field( int, group ) + __field( int, errno ) + __field( int, code ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->sig = sig; + __entry->group = group; + TP_STORE_SIGINFO(__entry, info); + ), + + TP_printk("sig=%d group=%d errno=%d code=%d", + __entry->sig, __entry->group, __entry->errno, __entry->code) +); + +/** + * signal_lose_info - called when siginfo is lost + * @sig: signal number + * @group: signal to process group or not (bool) + * @info: pointer to struct siginfo + * + * Kernel generates 'sig' signal but loses 'info' siginfo, because siginfo + * queue is overflow. + * 'group' is not 0 if the signal will be sent to a process group. + * 'sig' is always one of non-RT signals. + */ +TRACE_EVENT(signal_lose_info, + + TP_PROTO(int sig, int group, struct siginfo *info), + + TP_ARGS(sig, group, info), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( int, sig ) + __field( int, group ) + __field( int, errno ) + __field( int, code ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->sig = sig; + __entry->group = group; + TP_STORE_SIGINFO(__entry, info); + ), + + TP_printk("sig=%d group=%d errno=%d code=%d", + __entry->sig, __entry->group, __entry->errno, __entry->code) +); +#endif /* _TRACE_SIGNAL_H */ + +/* This part must be outside protection */ +#include <trace/define_trace.h> diff --git a/include/trace/events/timer.h b/include/trace/events/timer.h index 1844c48..e5ce87a 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/timer.h +++ b/include/trace/events/timer.h @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(timer_init, __entry->timer = timer; ), - TP_printk("timer %p", __entry->timer) + TP_printk("timer=%p", __entry->timer) ); /** @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(timer_start, __entry->now = jiffies; ), - TP_printk("timer %p: func %pf, expires %lu, timeout %ld", + TP_printk("timer=%p function=%pf expires=%lu [timeout=%ld]", __entry->timer, __entry->function, __entry->expires, (long)__entry->expires - __entry->now) ); @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(timer_expire_entry, __entry->now = jiffies; ), - TP_printk("timer %p: now %lu", __entry->timer, __entry->now) + TP_printk("timer=%p now=%lu", __entry->timer, __entry->now) ); /** @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(timer_expire_exit, __entry->timer = timer; ), - TP_printk("timer %p", __entry->timer) + TP_printk("timer=%p", __entry->timer) ); /** @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(timer_cancel, __entry->timer = timer; ), - TP_printk("timer %p", __entry->timer) + TP_printk("timer=%p", __entry->timer) ); /** @@ -140,24 +140,24 @@ TRACE_EVENT(timer_cancel, */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_init, - TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clockid, + TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer, clockid_t clockid, enum hrtimer_mode mode), - TP_ARGS(timer, clockid, mode), + TP_ARGS(hrtimer, clockid, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( void *, timer ) + __field( void *, hrtimer ) __field( clockid_t, clockid ) __field( enum hrtimer_mode, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->timer = timer; + __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; __entry->clockid = clockid; __entry->mode = mode; ), - TP_printk("hrtimer %p, clockid %s, mode %s", __entry->timer, + TP_printk("hrtimer=%p clockid=%s mode=%s", __entry->hrtimer, __entry->clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME ? "CLOCK_REALTIME" : "CLOCK_MONOTONIC", __entry->mode == HRTIMER_MODE_ABS ? @@ -170,26 +170,26 @@ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_init, */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_start, - TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *timer), + TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer), - TP_ARGS(timer), + TP_ARGS(hrtimer), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( void *, timer ) + __field( void *, hrtimer ) __field( void *, function ) __field( s64, expires ) __field( s64, softexpires ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->timer = timer; - __entry->function = timer->function; - __entry->expires = hrtimer_get_expires(timer).tv64; - __entry->softexpires = hrtimer_get_softexpires(timer).tv64; + __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; + __entry->function = hrtimer->function; + __entry->expires = hrtimer_get_expires(hrtimer).tv64; + __entry->softexpires = hrtimer_get_softexpires(hrtimer).tv64; ), - TP_printk("hrtimer %p, func %pf, expires %llu, softexpires %llu", - __entry->timer, __entry->function, + TP_printk("hrtimer=%p function=%pf expires=%llu softexpires=%llu", + __entry->hrtimer, __entry->function, (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns((ktime_t) { .tv64 = __entry->expires }), (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns((ktime_t) { @@ -206,23 +206,22 @@ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_start, */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_expire_entry, - TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t *now), + TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer, ktime_t *now), - TP_ARGS(timer, now), + TP_ARGS(hrtimer, now), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( void *, timer ) + __field( void *, hrtimer ) __field( s64, now ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->timer = timer; - __entry->now = now->tv64; + __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; + __entry->now = now->tv64; ), - TP_printk("hrtimer %p, now %llu", __entry->timer, - (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns((ktime_t) { - .tv64 = __entry->now })) + TP_printk("hrtimer=%p now=%llu", __entry->hrtimer, + (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns((ktime_t) { .tv64 = __entry->now })) ); /** @@ -234,40 +233,40 @@ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_expire_entry, */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_expire_exit, - TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *timer), + TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer), - TP_ARGS(timer), + TP_ARGS(hrtimer), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( void *, timer ) + __field( void *, hrtimer ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->timer = timer; + __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; ), - TP_printk("hrtimer %p", __entry->timer) + TP_printk("hrtimer=%p", __entry->hrtimer) ); /** * hrtimer_cancel - called when the hrtimer is canceled - * @timer: pointer to struct hrtimer + * @hrtimer: pointer to struct hrtimer */ TRACE_EVENT(hrtimer_cancel, - TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *timer), + TP_PROTO(struct hrtimer *hrtimer), - TP_ARGS(timer), + TP_ARGS(hrtimer), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( void *, timer ) + __field( void *, hrtimer ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->timer = timer; + __entry->hrtimer = hrtimer; ), - TP_printk("hrtimer %p", __entry->timer) + TP_printk("hrtimer=%p", __entry->hrtimer) ); /** @@ -302,7 +301,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(itimer_state, __entry->interval_usec = value->it_interval.tv_usec; ), - TP_printk("which %d, expires %lu, it_value %lu.%lu, it_interval %lu.%lu", + TP_printk("which=%d expires=%lu it_value=%lu.%lu it_interval=%lu.%lu", __entry->which, __entry->expires, __entry->value_sec, __entry->value_usec, __entry->interval_sec, __entry->interval_usec) @@ -332,7 +331,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(itimer_expire, __entry->pid = pid_nr(pid); ), - TP_printk("which %d, pid %d, now %lu", __entry->which, + TP_printk("which=%d pid=%d now=%lu", __entry->which, (int) __entry->pid, __entry->now) ); diff --git a/include/trace/events/workqueue.h b/include/trace/events/workqueue.h index e4612db..d6c9744 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/workqueue.h +++ b/include/trace/events/workqueue.h @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> -TRACE_EVENT(workqueue_insertion, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(workqueue, TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *wq_thread, struct work_struct *work), @@ -30,26 +30,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(workqueue_insertion, __entry->thread_pid, __entry->func) ); -TRACE_EVENT(workqueue_execution, +DEFINE_EVENT(workqueue, workqueue_insertion, TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *wq_thread, struct work_struct *work), - TP_ARGS(wq_thread, work), + TP_ARGS(wq_thread, work) +); - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __array(char, thread_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) - __field(pid_t, thread_pid) - __field(work_func_t, func) - ), +DEFINE_EVENT(workqueue, workqueue_execution, - TP_fast_assign( - memcpy(__entry->thread_comm, wq_thread->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); - __entry->thread_pid = wq_thread->pid; - __entry->func = work->func; - ), + TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *wq_thread, struct work_struct *work), - TP_printk("thread=%s:%d func=%pf", __entry->thread_comm, - __entry->thread_pid, __entry->func) + TP_ARGS(wq_thread, work) ); /* Trace the creation of one workqueue thread on a cpu */ diff --git a/include/trace/ftrace.h b/include/trace/ftrace.h index dacb8ef..d1b3de9 100644 --- a/include/trace/ftrace.h +++ b/include/trace/ftrace.h @@ -18,6 +18,26 @@ #include <linux/ftrace_event.h> +/* + * DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS can be used to add a generic function + * handlers for events. That is, if all events have the same + * parameters and just have distinct trace points. + * Each tracepoint can be defined with DEFINE_EVENT and that + * will map the DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS to the tracepoint. + * + * TRACE_EVENT is a one to one mapping between tracepoint and template. + */ +#undef TRACE_EVENT +#define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ + DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, \ + PARAMS(proto), \ + PARAMS(args), \ + PARAMS(tstruct), \ + PARAMS(assign), \ + PARAMS(print)); \ + DEFINE_EVENT(name, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)); + + #undef __field #define __field(type, item) type item; @@ -36,15 +56,21 @@ #undef TP_STRUCT__entry #define TP_STRUCT__entry(args...) args -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ - struct ftrace_raw_##name { \ - struct trace_entry ent; \ - tstruct \ - char __data[0]; \ - }; \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ + struct ftrace_raw_##name { \ + struct trace_entry ent; \ + tstruct \ + char __data[0]; \ + }; +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \ static struct ftrace_event_call event_##name +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + #undef __cpparg #define __cpparg(arg...) arg @@ -89,12 +115,19 @@ #undef __string #define __string(item, src) __dynamic_array(char, item, -1) -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ struct ftrace_data_offsets_##call { \ tstruct; \ }; +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + #include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE) /* @@ -120,9 +153,10 @@ #undef __field #define __field(type, item) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \ - "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\n", \ + "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ (unsigned int)offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ - (unsigned int)sizeof(field.item)); \ + (unsigned int)sizeof(field.item), \ + (unsigned int)is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; @@ -132,19 +166,21 @@ #undef __array #define __array(type, item, len) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item "[" #len "];\t" \ - "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\n", \ + "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ (unsigned int)offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ - (unsigned int)sizeof(field.item)); \ + (unsigned int)sizeof(field.item), \ + (unsigned int)is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; #undef __dynamic_array #define __dynamic_array(type, item, len) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:__data_loc " #type "[] " #item ";\t"\ - "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\n", \ + "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ (unsigned int)offsetof(typeof(field), \ __data_loc_##item), \ - (unsigned int)sizeof(field.__data_loc_##item)); \ + (unsigned int)sizeof(field.__data_loc_##item), \ + (unsigned int)is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; @@ -167,17 +203,50 @@ #undef TP_perf_assign #define TP_perf_assign(args...) -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, func, print) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, func, print) \ static int \ -ftrace_format_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \ - struct trace_seq *s) \ +ftrace_format_setup_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \ + struct trace_seq *s) \ { \ struct ftrace_raw_##call field __attribute__((unused)); \ int ret = 0; \ \ tstruct; \ \ + return ret; \ +} \ + \ +static int \ +ftrace_format_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \ + struct trace_seq *s) \ +{ \ + int ret = 0; \ + \ + ret = ftrace_format_setup_##call(unused, s); \ + if (!ret) \ + return ret; \ + \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: " print); \ + \ + return ret; \ +} + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ +static int \ +ftrace_format_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \ + struct trace_seq *s) \ +{ \ + int ret = 0; \ + \ + ret = ftrace_format_setup_##template(unused, s); \ + if (!ret) \ + return ret; \ + \ trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: " print); \ \ return ret; \ @@ -252,10 +321,11 @@ ftrace_format_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \ ftrace_print_symbols_seq(p, value, symbols); \ }) -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ static enum print_line_t \ -ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ +ftrace_raw_output_id_##call(int event_id, const char *name, \ + struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ { \ struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; \ struct ftrace_raw_##call *field; \ @@ -265,6 +335,47 @@ ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ \ entry = iter->ent; \ \ + if (entry->type != event_id) { \ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); \ + return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED; \ + } \ + \ + field = (typeof(field))entry; \ + \ + p = &get_cpu_var(ftrace_event_seq); \ + trace_seq_init(p); \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", name); \ + if (ret) \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, print); \ + put_cpu(); \ + if (!ret) \ + return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; \ + \ + return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; \ +} + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \ +static enum print_line_t \ +ftrace_raw_output_##name(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ +{ \ + return ftrace_raw_output_id_##template(event_##name.id, \ + #name, iter, flags); \ +} + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, call, proto, args, print) \ +static enum print_line_t \ +ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ +{ \ + struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; \ + struct ftrace_raw_##template *field; \ + struct trace_entry *entry; \ + struct trace_seq *p; \ + int ret; \ + \ + entry = iter->ent; \ + \ if (entry->type != event_##call.id) { \ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); \ return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED; \ @@ -274,14 +385,16 @@ ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ \ p = &get_cpu_var(ftrace_event_seq); \ trace_seq_init(p); \ - ret = trace_seq_printf(s, #call ": " print); \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", #call); \ + if (ret) \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, print); \ put_cpu(); \ if (!ret) \ return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; \ \ return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; \ } - + #include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE) #undef __field_ext @@ -315,8 +428,8 @@ ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) \ #undef __string #define __string(item, src) __dynamic_array(char, item, -1) -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, func, print) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, func, print) \ static int \ ftrace_define_fields_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \ { \ @@ -332,6 +445,13 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \ return ret; \ } +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + #include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE) /* @@ -358,10 +478,10 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \ __data_size += (len) * sizeof(type); #undef __string -#define __string(item, src) __dynamic_array(char, item, strlen(src) + 1) \ +#define __string(item, src) __dynamic_array(char, item, strlen(src) + 1) -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ static inline int ftrace_get_offsets_##call( \ struct ftrace_data_offsets_##call *__data_offsets, proto) \ { \ @@ -373,6 +493,13 @@ static inline int ftrace_get_offsets_##call( \ return __data_size; \ } +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + #include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE) #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE @@ -394,21 +521,28 @@ static inline int ftrace_get_offsets_##call( \ * */ -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, proto, args) \ \ -static void ftrace_profile_##call(proto); \ +static void ftrace_profile_##name(proto); \ \ -static int ftrace_profile_enable_##call(void) \ +static int ftrace_profile_enable_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *unused)\ { \ - return register_trace_##call(ftrace_profile_##call); \ + return register_trace_##name(ftrace_profile_##name); \ } \ \ -static void ftrace_profile_disable_##call(void) \ +static void ftrace_profile_disable_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *unused)\ { \ - unregister_trace_##call(ftrace_profile_##call); \ + unregister_trace_##name(ftrace_profile_##name); \ } +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + #include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE) #endif @@ -423,7 +557,7 @@ static void ftrace_profile_disable_##call(void) \ * event_trace_printk(_RET_IP_, "<call>: " <fmt>); * } * - * static int ftrace_reg_event_<call>(void) + * static int ftrace_reg_event_<call>(struct ftrace_event_call *unused) * { * int ret; * @@ -434,7 +568,7 @@ static void ftrace_profile_disable_##call(void) \ * return ret; * } * - * static void ftrace_unreg_event_<call>(void) + * static void ftrace_unreg_event_<call>(struct ftrace_event_call *unused) * { * unregister_trace_<call>(ftrace_event_<call>); * } @@ -469,7 +603,7 @@ static void ftrace_profile_disable_##call(void) \ * trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc); * } * - * static int ftrace_raw_reg_event_<call>(void) + * static int ftrace_raw_reg_event_<call>(struct ftrace_event_call *unused) * { * int ret; * @@ -480,7 +614,7 @@ static void ftrace_profile_disable_##call(void) \ * return ret; * } * - * static void ftrace_unreg_event_<call>(void) + * static void ftrace_unreg_event_<call>(struct ftrace_event_call *unused) * { * unregister_trace_<call>(ftrace_raw_event_<call>); * } @@ -489,7 +623,7 @@ static void ftrace_profile_disable_##call(void) \ * .trace = ftrace_raw_output_<call>, <-- stage 2 * }; * - * static int ftrace_raw_init_event_<call>(void) + * static int ftrace_raw_init_event_<call>(struct ftrace_event_call *unused) * { * int id; * @@ -547,15 +681,13 @@ static void ftrace_profile_disable_##call(void) \ #define __assign_str(dst, src) \ strcpy(__get_str(dst), src); -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ \ -static struct ftrace_event_call event_##call; \ - \ -static void ftrace_raw_event_##call(proto) \ +static void ftrace_raw_event_id_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call, \ + proto) \ { \ struct ftrace_data_offsets_##call __maybe_unused __data_offsets;\ - struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = &event_##call; \ struct ring_buffer_event *event; \ struct ftrace_raw_##call *entry; \ struct ring_buffer *buffer; \ @@ -569,7 +701,7 @@ static void ftrace_raw_event_##call(proto) \ __data_size = ftrace_get_offsets_##call(&__data_offsets, args); \ \ event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, \ - event_##call.id, \ + event_call->id, \ sizeof(*entry) + __data_size, \ irq_flags, pc); \ if (!event) \ @@ -584,9 +716,17 @@ static void ftrace_raw_event_##call(proto) \ if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, event_call, entry, event)) \ trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, \ event, irq_flags, pc); \ +} + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, call, proto, args) \ + \ +static void ftrace_raw_event_##call(proto) \ +{ \ + ftrace_raw_event_id_##template(&event_##call, args); \ } \ \ -static int ftrace_raw_reg_event_##call(void *ptr) \ +static int ftrace_raw_reg_event_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *unused)\ { \ int ret; \ \ @@ -597,7 +737,7 @@ static int ftrace_raw_reg_event_##call(void *ptr) \ return ret; \ } \ \ -static void ftrace_raw_unreg_event_##call(void *ptr) \ +static void ftrace_raw_unreg_event_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *unused)\ { \ unregister_trace_##call(ftrace_raw_event_##call); \ } \ @@ -606,7 +746,7 @@ static struct trace_event ftrace_event_type_##call = { \ .trace = ftrace_raw_output_##call, \ }; \ \ -static int ftrace_raw_init_event_##call(void) \ +static int ftrace_raw_init_event_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *unused)\ { \ int id; \ \ @@ -616,7 +756,36 @@ static int ftrace_raw_init_event_##call(void) \ event_##call.id = id; \ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event_##call.fields); \ return 0; \ -} \ +} + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + +#include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE) + +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, call, proto, args) \ + \ +static struct ftrace_event_call __used \ +__attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \ +__attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ + .name = #call, \ + .system = __stringify(TRACE_SYSTEM), \ + .event = &ftrace_event_type_##call, \ + .raw_init = ftrace_raw_init_event_##call, \ + .regfunc = ftrace_raw_reg_event_##call, \ + .unregfunc = ftrace_raw_unreg_event_##call, \ + .show_format = ftrace_format_##template, \ + .define_fields = ftrace_define_fields_##template, \ + _TRACE_PROFILE_INIT(call) \ +} + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, call, proto, args, print) \ \ static struct ftrace_event_call __used \ __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \ @@ -628,7 +797,7 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ .regfunc = ftrace_raw_reg_event_##call, \ .unregfunc = ftrace_raw_unreg_event_##call, \ .show_format = ftrace_format_##call, \ - .define_fields = ftrace_define_fields_##call, \ + .define_fields = ftrace_define_fields_##template, \ _TRACE_PROFILE_INIT(call) \ } @@ -646,6 +815,7 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ * struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = &event_<call>; * extern void perf_tp_event(int, u64, u64, void *, int); * struct ftrace_raw_##call *entry; + * struct perf_trace_buf *trace_buf; * u64 __addr = 0, __count = 1; * unsigned long irq_flags; * struct trace_entry *ent; @@ -670,14 +840,25 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ * __cpu = smp_processor_id(); * * if (in_nmi()) - * raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf_nmi); + * trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf_nmi); * else - * raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf); + * trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf); * - * if (!raw_data) + * if (!trace_buf) * goto end; * - * raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(raw_data, __cpu); + * trace_buf = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, __cpu); + * + * // Avoid recursion from perf that could mess up the buffer + * if (trace_buf->recursion++) + * goto end_recursion; + * + * raw_data = trace_buf->buf; + * + * // Make recursion update visible before entering perf_tp_event + * // so that we protect from perf recursions. + * + * barrier(); * * //zero dead bytes from alignment to avoid stack leak to userspace: * *(u64 *)(&raw_data[__entry_size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL; @@ -704,21 +885,26 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ #undef __perf_count #define __perf_count(c) __count = (c) -#undef TRACE_EVENT -#define TRACE_EVENT(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ -static void ftrace_profile_##call(proto) \ +#undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS +#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ +static void \ +ftrace_profile_templ_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call, \ + proto) \ { \ struct ftrace_data_offsets_##call __maybe_unused __data_offsets;\ - struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = &event_##call; \ - extern void perf_tp_event(int, u64, u64, void *, int); \ + extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void); \ + extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx); \ + extern void perf_tp_event(int, u64, u64, void *, int); \ struct ftrace_raw_##call *entry; \ u64 __addr = 0, __count = 1; \ unsigned long irq_flags; \ struct trace_entry *ent; \ int __entry_size; \ int __data_size; \ + char *trace_buf; \ char *raw_data; \ int __cpu; \ + int rctx; \ int pc; \ \ pc = preempt_count(); \ @@ -733,17 +919,22 @@ static void ftrace_profile_##call(proto) \ return; \ \ local_irq_save(irq_flags); \ + \ + rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); \ + if (rctx < 0) \ + goto end_recursion; \ + \ __cpu = smp_processor_id(); \ \ if (in_nmi()) \ - raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf_nmi); \ + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf_nmi); \ else \ - raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf); \ + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf); \ \ - if (!raw_data) \ + if (!trace_buf) \ goto end; \ \ - raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(raw_data, __cpu); \ + raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, __cpu); \ \ *(u64 *)(&raw_data[__entry_size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL; \ entry = (struct ftrace_raw_##call *)raw_data; \ @@ -759,10 +950,25 @@ static void ftrace_profile_##call(proto) \ __entry_size); \ \ end: \ + perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); \ +end_recursion: \ local_irq_restore(irq_flags); \ \ } +#undef DEFINE_EVENT +#define DEFINE_EVENT(template, call, proto, args) \ +static void ftrace_profile_##call(proto) \ +{ \ + struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = &event_##call; \ + \ + ftrace_profile_templ_##template(event_call, args); \ +} + +#undef DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT +#define DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(template, name, proto, args, print) \ + DEFINE_EVENT(template, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) + #include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE) #endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */ diff --git a/include/trace/syscall.h b/include/trace/syscall.h index e972f0a..961fda3 100644 --- a/include/trace/syscall.h +++ b/include/trace/syscall.h @@ -12,21 +12,19 @@ * A syscall entry in the ftrace syscalls array. * * @name: name of the syscall + * @syscall_nr: number of the syscall * @nb_args: number of parameters it takes * @types: list of types as strings * @args: list of args as strings (args[i] matches types[i]) - * @enter_id: associated ftrace enter event id - * @exit_id: associated ftrace exit event id * @enter_event: associated syscall_enter trace event * @exit_event: associated syscall_exit trace event */ struct syscall_metadata { const char *name; + int syscall_nr; int nb_args; const char **types; const char **args; - int enter_id; - int exit_id; struct ftrace_event_call *enter_event; struct ftrace_event_call *exit_event; @@ -34,29 +32,28 @@ struct syscall_metadata { #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS extern unsigned long arch_syscall_addr(int nr); -extern int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name); -void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id); -void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id); -extern struct trace_event event_syscall_enter; -extern struct trace_event event_syscall_exit; -extern int reg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr); -extern void unreg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr); -extern int reg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr); -extern void unreg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr); +extern int init_syscall_trace(struct ftrace_event_call *call); + extern int syscall_enter_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s); extern int syscall_exit_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s); extern int syscall_enter_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call); extern int syscall_exit_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +extern int reg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +extern void unreg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +extern int reg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +extern void unreg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +extern int +ftrace_format_syscall(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s); enum print_line_t print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags); enum print_line_t print_syscall_exit(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE -int reg_prof_syscall_enter(char *name); -void unreg_prof_syscall_enter(char *name); -int reg_prof_syscall_exit(char *name); -void unreg_prof_syscall_exit(char *name); +int prof_sysenter_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +void prof_sysenter_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +int prof_sysexit_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call); +void prof_sysexit_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call); #endif diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index dcf6789..982c50e 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_mutex-debug.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_rtmutex-debug.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_cgroup-debug.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_sched_clock.o = -pg +CFLAGS_REMOVE_perf_event.o = -pg endif obj-$(CONFIG_FREEZER) += freezer.o @@ -97,6 +98,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += sched_cpupri.o obj-$(CONFIG_SLOW_WORK) += slow-work.o obj-$(CONFIG_SLOW_WORK_DEBUG) += slow-work-debugfs.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += hw_breakpoint.o ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y) # According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index f7864ac..3f45e3c 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <trace/events/sched.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> @@ -978,6 +979,10 @@ NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code) proc_exit_connector(tsk); /* + * FIXME: do that only when needed, using sched_exit tracepoint + */ + flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk); + /* * Flush inherited counters to the parent - before the parent * gets woken up by child-exit notifications. */ diff --git a/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cf5ee16 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Alan Stern + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009 + * Copyright (C) 2009, Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> + * + * Thanks to Ingo Molnar for his many suggestions. + * + * Authors: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> + * K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> + */ + +/* + * HW_breakpoint: a unified kernel/user-space hardware breakpoint facility, + * using the CPU's debug registers. + * This file contains the arch-independent routines. + */ + +#include <linux/irqflags.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> + +/* + * Constraints data + */ + +/* Number of pinned cpu breakpoints in a cpu */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_cpu_bp_pinned); + +/* Number of pinned task breakpoints in a cpu */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, task_bp_pinned[HBP_NUM]); + +/* Number of non-pinned cpu/task breakpoints in a cpu */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nr_bp_flexible); + +/* Gather the number of total pinned and un-pinned bp in a cpuset */ +struct bp_busy_slots { + unsigned int pinned; + unsigned int flexible; +}; + +/* Serialize accesses to the above constraints */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(nr_bp_mutex); + +/* + * Report the maximum number of pinned breakpoints a task + * have in this cpu + */ +static unsigned int max_task_bp_pinned(int cpu) +{ + int i; + unsigned int *tsk_pinned = per_cpu(task_bp_pinned, cpu); + + for (i = HBP_NUM -1; i >= 0; i--) { + if (tsk_pinned[i] > 0) + return i + 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Report the number of pinned/un-pinned breakpoints we have in + * a given cpu (cpu > -1) or in all of them (cpu = -1). + */ +static void fetch_bp_busy_slots(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, int cpu) +{ + if (cpu >= 0) { + slots->pinned = per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, cpu); + slots->pinned += max_task_bp_pinned(cpu); + slots->flexible = per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu); + + return; + } + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + unsigned int nr; + + nr = per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, cpu); + nr += max_task_bp_pinned(cpu); + + if (nr > slots->pinned) + slots->pinned = nr; + + nr = per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu); + + if (nr > slots->flexible) + slots->flexible = nr; + } +} + +/* + * Add a pinned breakpoint for the given task in our constraint table + */ +static void toggle_bp_task_slot(struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu, bool enable) +{ + int count = 0; + struct perf_event *bp; + struct perf_event_context *ctx = tsk->perf_event_ctxp; + unsigned int *tsk_pinned; + struct list_head *list; + unsigned long flags; + + if (WARN_ONCE(!ctx, "No perf context for this task")) + return; + + list = &ctx->event_list; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); + + /* + * The current breakpoint counter is not included in the list + * at the open() callback time + */ + list_for_each_entry(bp, list, event_entry) { + if (bp->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT) + count++; + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); + + if (WARN_ONCE(count < 0, "No breakpoint counter found in the counter list")) + return; + + tsk_pinned = per_cpu(task_bp_pinned, cpu); + if (enable) { + tsk_pinned[count]++; + if (count > 0) + tsk_pinned[count-1]--; + } else { + tsk_pinned[count]--; + if (count > 0) + tsk_pinned[count-1]++; + } +} + +/* + * Add/remove the given breakpoint in our constraint table + */ +static void toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable) +{ + int cpu = bp->cpu; + struct task_struct *tsk = bp->ctx->task; + + /* Pinned counter task profiling */ + if (tsk) { + if (cpu >= 0) { + toggle_bp_task_slot(tsk, cpu, enable); + return; + } + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) + toggle_bp_task_slot(tsk, cpu, enable); + return; + } + + /* Pinned counter cpu profiling */ + if (enable) + per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, bp->cpu)++; + else + per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, bp->cpu)--; +} + +/* + * Contraints to check before allowing this new breakpoint counter: + * + * == Non-pinned counter == (Considered as pinned for now) + * + * - If attached to a single cpu, check: + * + * (per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu) || (per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, cpu) + * + max(per_cpu(task_bp_pinned, cpu)))) < HBP_NUM + * + * -> If there are already non-pinned counters in this cpu, it means + * there is already a free slot for them. + * Otherwise, we check that the maximum number of per task + * breakpoints (for this cpu) plus the number of per cpu breakpoint + * (for this cpu) doesn't cover every registers. + * + * - If attached to every cpus, check: + * + * (per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, *) || (max(per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, *)) + * + max(per_cpu(task_bp_pinned, *)))) < HBP_NUM + * + * -> This is roughly the same, except we check the number of per cpu + * bp for every cpu and we keep the max one. Same for the per tasks + * breakpoints. + * + * + * == Pinned counter == + * + * - If attached to a single cpu, check: + * + * ((per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, cpu) > 1) + per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, cpu) + * + max(per_cpu(task_bp_pinned, cpu))) < HBP_NUM + * + * -> Same checks as before. But now the nr_bp_flexible, if any, must keep + * one register at least (or they will never be fed). + * + * - If attached to every cpus, check: + * + * ((per_cpu(nr_bp_flexible, *) > 1) + max(per_cpu(nr_cpu_bp_pinned, *)) + * + max(per_cpu(task_bp_pinned, *))) < HBP_NUM + */ +int reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct bp_busy_slots slots = {0}; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&nr_bp_mutex); + + fetch_bp_busy_slots(&slots, bp->cpu); + + /* Flexible counters need to keep at least one slot */ + if (slots.pinned + (!!slots.flexible) == HBP_NUM) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto end; + } + + toggle_bp_slot(bp, true); + +end: + mutex_unlock(&nr_bp_mutex); + + return ret; +} + +void release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + mutex_lock(&nr_bp_mutex); + + toggle_bp_slot(bp, false); + + mutex_unlock(&nr_bp_mutex); +} + + +int __register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + int ret; + + ret = reserve_bp_slot(bp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Ptrace breakpoints can be temporary perf events only + * meant to reserve a slot. In this case, it is created disabled and + * we don't want to check the params right now (as we put a null addr) + * But perf tools create events as disabled and we want to check + * the params for them. + * This is a quick hack that will be removed soon, once we remove + * the tmp breakpoints from ptrace + */ + if (!bp->attr.disabled || bp->callback == perf_bp_event) + ret = arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(bp, bp->ctx->task); + + return ret; +} + +int register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + bp->callback = perf_bp_event; + + return __register_perf_hw_breakpoint(bp); +} + +/** + * register_user_hw_breakpoint - register a hardware breakpoint for user space + * @attr: breakpoint attributes + * @triggered: callback to trigger when we hit the breakpoint + * @tsk: pointer to 'task_struct' of the process to which the address belongs + */ +struct perf_event * +register_user_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return perf_event_create_kernel_counter(attr, -1, tsk->pid, triggered); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_user_hw_breakpoint); + +/** + * modify_user_hw_breakpoint - modify a user-space hardware breakpoint + * @bp: the breakpoint structure to modify + * @attr: new breakpoint attributes + * @triggered: callback to trigger when we hit the breakpoint + * @tsk: pointer to 'task_struct' of the process to which the address belongs + */ +struct perf_event * +modify_user_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + /* + * FIXME: do it without unregistering + * - We don't want to lose our slot + * - If the new bp is incorrect, don't lose the older one + */ + unregister_hw_breakpoint(bp); + + return perf_event_create_kernel_counter(attr, -1, tsk->pid, triggered); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(modify_user_hw_breakpoint); + +/** + * unregister_hw_breakpoint - unregister a user-space hardware breakpoint + * @bp: the breakpoint structure to unregister + */ +void unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + if (!bp) + return; + perf_event_release_kernel(bp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_hw_breakpoint); + +/** + * register_wide_hw_breakpoint - register a wide breakpoint in the kernel + * @attr: breakpoint attributes + * @triggered: callback to trigger when we hit the breakpoint + * + * @return a set of per_cpu pointers to perf events + */ +struct perf_event ** +register_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr, + perf_callback_t triggered) +{ + struct perf_event **cpu_events, **pevent, *bp; + long err; + int cpu; + + cpu_events = alloc_percpu(typeof(*cpu_events)); + if (!cpu_events) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + pevent = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_events, cpu); + bp = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(attr, cpu, -1, triggered); + + *pevent = bp; + + if (IS_ERR(bp)) { + err = PTR_ERR(bp); + goto fail; + } + } + + return cpu_events; + +fail: + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + pevent = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_events, cpu); + if (IS_ERR(*pevent)) + break; + unregister_hw_breakpoint(*pevent); + } + free_percpu(cpu_events); + /* return the error if any */ + return ERR_PTR(err); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_wide_hw_breakpoint); + +/** + * unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint - unregister a wide breakpoint in the kernel + * @cpu_events: the per cpu set of events to unregister + */ +void unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event **cpu_events) +{ + int cpu; + struct perf_event **pevent; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + pevent = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_events, cpu); + unregister_hw_breakpoint(*pevent); + } + free_percpu(cpu_events); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint); + +static struct notifier_block hw_breakpoint_exceptions_nb = { + .notifier_call = hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify, + /* we need to be notified first */ + .priority = 0x7fffffff +}; + +static int __init init_hw_breakpoint(void) +{ + return register_die_notifier(&hw_breakpoint_exceptions_nb); +} +core_initcall(init_hw_breakpoint); + + +struct pmu perf_ops_bp = { + .enable = arch_install_hw_breakpoint, + .disable = arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint, + .read = hw_breakpoint_pmu_read, + .unthrottle = hw_breakpoint_pmu_unthrottle +}; diff --git a/kernel/kallsyms.c b/kernel/kallsyms.c index 8b6b8b6..8e5288a 100644 --- a/kernel/kallsyms.c +++ b/kernel/kallsyms.c @@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ unsigned long kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name) } return module_kallsyms_lookup_name(name); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kallsyms_lookup_name); int kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *, struct module *, unsigned long), diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 1494e85..e5342a3 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ static spinlock_t *kretprobe_table_lock_ptr(unsigned long hash) */ static struct kprobe_blackpoint kprobe_blacklist[] = { {"preempt_schedule",}, + {"native_get_debugreg",}, + {"irq_entries_start",}, + {"common_interrupt",}, {NULL} /* Terminator */ }; @@ -673,6 +676,40 @@ static kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *kprobe_addr(struct kprobe *p) return (kprobe_opcode_t *)(((char *)addr) + p->offset); } +/* Check passed kprobe is valid and return kprobe in kprobe_table. */ +static struct kprobe * __kprobes __get_valid_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + struct kprobe *old_p, *list_p; + + old_p = get_kprobe(p->addr); + if (unlikely(!old_p)) + return NULL; + + if (p != old_p) { + list_for_each_entry_rcu(list_p, &old_p->list, list) + if (list_p == p) + /* kprobe p is a valid probe */ + goto valid; + return NULL; + } +valid: + return old_p; +} + +/* Return error if the kprobe is being re-registered */ +static inline int check_kprobe_rereg(struct kprobe *p) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct kprobe *old_p; + + mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex); + old_p = __get_valid_kprobe(p); + if (old_p) + ret = -EINVAL; + mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex); + return ret; +} + int __kprobes register_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { int ret = 0; @@ -685,6 +722,10 @@ int __kprobes register_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) return -EINVAL; p->addr = addr; + ret = check_kprobe_rereg(p); + if (ret) + return ret; + preempt_disable(); if (!kernel_text_address((unsigned long) p->addr) || in_kprobes_functions((unsigned long) p->addr)) { @@ -754,26 +795,6 @@ out: } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_kprobe); -/* Check passed kprobe is valid and return kprobe in kprobe_table. */ -static struct kprobe * __kprobes __get_valid_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) -{ - struct kprobe *old_p, *list_p; - - old_p = get_kprobe(p->addr); - if (unlikely(!old_p)) - return NULL; - - if (p != old_p) { - list_for_each_entry_rcu(list_p, &old_p->list, list) - if (list_p == p) - /* kprobe p is a valid probe */ - goto valid; - return NULL; - } -valid: - return old_p; -} - /* * Unregister a kprobe without a scheduler synchronization. */ @@ -1141,6 +1162,13 @@ static void __kprobes kill_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) arch_remove_kprobe(p); } +void __kprobes dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp) +{ + printk(KERN_WARNING "Dumping kprobe:\n"); + printk(KERN_WARNING "Name: %s\nAddress: %p\nOffset: %x\n", + kp->symbol_name, kp->addr, kp->offset); +} + /* Module notifier call back, checking kprobes on the module */ static int __kprobes kprobes_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) diff --git a/kernel/lockdep.c b/kernel/lockdep.c index 9af5672..f5dcd36 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep.c +++ b/kernel/lockdep.c @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ #include "lockdep_internals.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS -#include <trace/events/lockdep.h> +#include <trace/events/lock.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING int prove_locking = 1; diff --git a/kernel/notifier.c b/kernel/notifier.c index 61d5aa5..acd24e7 100644 --- a/kernel/notifier.c +++ b/kernel/notifier.c @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier); static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(die_chain); -int notrace notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str, +int notrace __kprobes notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig) { struct die_args args = { diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c index 7f29643..6b7ddba 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/ftrace_event.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> @@ -244,6 +246,49 @@ static void perf_unpin_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) put_ctx(ctx); } +static inline u64 perf_clock(void) +{ + return cpu_clock(smp_processor_id()); +} + +/* + * Update the record of the current time in a context. + */ +static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx) +{ + u64 now = perf_clock(); + + ctx->time += now - ctx->timestamp; + ctx->timestamp = now; +} + +/* + * Update the total_time_enabled and total_time_running fields for a event. + */ +static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; + u64 run_end; + + if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || + event->group_leader->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) + return; + + if (ctx->is_active) + run_end = ctx->time; + else + run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; + + event->total_time_enabled = run_end - event->tstamp_enabled; + + if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) + run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; + else + run_end = ctx->time; + + event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running; +} + /* * Add a event from the lists for its context. * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. @@ -292,6 +337,18 @@ list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) if (event->group_leader != event) event->group_leader->nr_siblings--; + update_event_times(event); + + /* + * If event was in error state, then keep it + * that way, otherwise bogus counts will be + * returned on read(). The only way to get out + * of error state is by explicit re-enabling + * of the event + */ + if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) + event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; + /* * If this was a group event with sibling events then * upgrade the siblings to singleton events by adding them @@ -445,50 +502,11 @@ retry: * can remove the event safely, if the call above did not * succeed. */ - if (!list_empty(&event->group_entry)) { + if (!list_empty(&event->group_entry)) list_del_event(event, ctx); - } spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); } -static inline u64 perf_clock(void) -{ - return cpu_clock(smp_processor_id()); -} - -/* - * Update the record of the current time in a context. - */ -static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx) -{ - u64 now = perf_clock(); - - ctx->time += now - ctx->timestamp; - ctx->timestamp = now; -} - -/* - * Update the total_time_enabled and total_time_running fields for a event. - */ -static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; - u64 run_end; - - if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || - event->group_leader->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) - return; - - event->total_time_enabled = ctx->time - event->tstamp_enabled; - - if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) - run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; - else - run_end = ctx->time; - - event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running; -} - /* * Update total_time_enabled and total_time_running for all events in a group. */ @@ -1031,10 +1049,10 @@ void __perf_event_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, update_context_time(ctx); perf_disable(); - if (ctx->nr_active) + if (ctx->nr_active) { list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->group_list, group_entry) group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); - + } perf_enable(); out: spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); @@ -1059,8 +1077,6 @@ static int context_equiv(struct perf_event_context *ctx1, && !ctx1->pin_count && !ctx2->pin_count; } -static void __perf_event_read(void *event); - static void __perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event *next_event) { @@ -1078,8 +1094,8 @@ static void __perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event *event, */ switch (event->state) { case PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE: - __perf_event_read(event); - break; + event->pmu->read(event); + /* fall-through */ case PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE: update_event_times(event); @@ -1118,6 +1134,8 @@ static void perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event_context *ctx, if (!ctx->nr_stat) return; + update_context_time(ctx); + event = list_first_entry(&ctx->event_list, struct perf_event, event_entry); @@ -1161,8 +1179,6 @@ void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, if (likely(!ctx || !cpuctx->task_ctx)) return; - update_context_time(ctx); - rcu_read_lock(); parent = rcu_dereference(ctx->parent_ctx); next_ctx = next->perf_event_ctxp; @@ -1515,7 +1531,6 @@ static void __perf_event_read(void *info) struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); struct perf_event *event = info; struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; - unsigned long flags; /* * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is @@ -1527,12 +1542,12 @@ static void __perf_event_read(void *info) if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) return; - local_irq_save(flags); - if (ctx->is_active) - update_context_time(ctx); - event->pmu->read(event); + spin_lock(&ctx->lock); + update_context_time(ctx); update_event_times(event); - local_irq_restore(flags); + spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + event->pmu->read(event); } static u64 perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event) @@ -1545,7 +1560,13 @@ static u64 perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event) smp_call_function_single(event->oncpu, __perf_event_read, event, 1); } else if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { + struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); + update_context_time(ctx); update_event_times(event); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); } return atomic64_read(&event->count); @@ -1658,6 +1679,8 @@ static struct perf_event_context *find_get_context(pid_t pid, int cpu) return ERR_PTR(err); } +static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event); + static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct perf_event *event; @@ -1665,6 +1688,7 @@ static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) event = container_of(head, struct perf_event, rcu_head); if (event->ns) put_pid_ns(event->ns); + perf_event_free_filter(event); kfree(event); } @@ -1696,16 +1720,10 @@ static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); } -/* - * Called when the last reference to the file is gone. - */ -static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) { - struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; - file->private_data = NULL; - WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); perf_event_remove_from_context(event); @@ -1720,6 +1738,19 @@ static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_release_kernel); + +/* + * Called when the last reference to the file is gone. + */ +static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; + + file->private_data = NULL; + + return perf_event_release_kernel(event); +} static int perf_event_read_size(struct perf_event *event) { @@ -1746,91 +1777,94 @@ static int perf_event_read_size(struct perf_event *event) return size; } -static u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event) +u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 *running) { struct perf_event *child; u64 total = 0; + *enabled = 0; + *running = 0; + + mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); total += perf_event_read(event); - list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) + *enabled += event->total_time_enabled + + atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); + *running += event->total_time_running + + atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); + + list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) { total += perf_event_read(child); + *enabled += child->total_time_enabled; + *running += child->total_time_running; + } + mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); return total; } - -static int perf_event_read_entry(struct perf_event *event, - u64 read_format, char __user *buf) -{ - int n = 0, count = 0; - u64 values[2]; - - values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(event); - if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) - values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); - - count = n * sizeof(u64); - - if (copy_to_user(buf, values, count)) - return -EFAULT; - - return count; -} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_read_value); static int perf_event_read_group(struct perf_event *event, u64 read_format, char __user *buf) { struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *sub; - int n = 0, size = 0, err = -EFAULT; - u64 values[3]; + int n = 0, size = 0, ret = -EFAULT; + struct perf_event_context *ctx = leader->ctx; + u64 values[5]; + u64 count, enabled, running; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); + count = perf_event_read_value(leader, &enabled, &running); values[n++] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; - if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { - values[n++] = leader->total_time_enabled + - atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_enabled); - } - if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { - values[n++] = leader->total_time_running + - atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_running); - } + if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) + values[n++] = enabled; + if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) + values[n++] = running; + values[n++] = count; + if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) + values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); size = n * sizeof(u64); if (copy_to_user(buf, values, size)) - return -EFAULT; - - err = perf_event_read_entry(leader, read_format, buf + size); - if (err < 0) - return err; + goto unlock; - size += err; + ret = size; list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { - err = perf_event_read_entry(sub, read_format, - buf + size); - if (err < 0) - return err; + n = 0; + + values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(sub, &enabled, &running); + if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) + values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); + + size = n * sizeof(u64); - size += err; + if (copy_to_user(buf + ret, values, size)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto unlock; + } + + ret += size; } +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); - return size; + return ret; } static int perf_event_read_one(struct perf_event *event, u64 read_format, char __user *buf) { + u64 enabled, running; u64 values[4]; int n = 0; - values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(event); - if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { - values[n++] = event->total_time_enabled + - atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); - } - if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { - values[n++] = event->total_time_running + - atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); - } + values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(event, &enabled, &running); + if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) + values[n++] = enabled; + if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) + values[n++] = running; if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); @@ -1861,12 +1895,10 @@ perf_read_hw(struct perf_event *event, char __user *buf, size_t count) return -ENOSPC; WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); - mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) ret = perf_event_read_group(event, read_format, buf); else ret = perf_event_read_one(event, read_format, buf); - mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); return ret; } @@ -1974,7 +2006,8 @@ unlock: return ret; } -int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, int output_fd); +static int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, int output_fd); +static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg); static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { @@ -2002,6 +2035,9 @@ static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT: return perf_event_set_output(event, arg); + case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER: + return perf_event_set_filter(event, (void __user *)arg); + default: return -ENOTTY; } @@ -2174,6 +2210,7 @@ static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_mmap_data *data) perf_mmap_free_page((unsigned long)data->user_page); for (i = 0; i < data->nr_pages; i++) perf_mmap_free_page((unsigned long)data->data_pages[i]); + kfree(data); } #else @@ -2214,6 +2251,7 @@ static void perf_mmap_data_free_work(struct work_struct *work) perf_mmap_unmark_page(base + (i * PAGE_SIZE)); vfree(base); + kfree(data); } static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_mmap_data *data) @@ -2307,7 +2345,7 @@ perf_mmap_data_init(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_mmap_data *data) } if (!data->watermark) - data->watermark = max_t(long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size / 2); + data->watermark = max_size / 2; rcu_assign_pointer(event->data, data); @@ -2319,7 +2357,6 @@ static void perf_mmap_data_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) data = container_of(rcu_head, struct perf_mmap_data, rcu_head); perf_mmap_data_free(data); - kfree(data); } static void perf_mmap_data_release(struct perf_event *event) @@ -2666,20 +2703,21 @@ static void perf_output_wakeup(struct perf_output_handle *handle) static void perf_output_lock(struct perf_output_handle *handle) { struct perf_mmap_data *data = handle->data; - int cpu; + int cur, cpu = get_cpu(); handle->locked = 0; - local_irq_save(handle->flags); - cpu = smp_processor_id(); - - if (in_nmi() && atomic_read(&data->lock) == cpu) - return; + for (;;) { + cur = atomic_cmpxchg(&data->lock, -1, cpu); + if (cur == -1) { + handle->locked = 1; + break; + } + if (cur == cpu) + break; - while (atomic_cmpxchg(&data->lock, -1, cpu) != -1) cpu_relax(); - - handle->locked = 1; + } } static void perf_output_unlock(struct perf_output_handle *handle) @@ -2725,7 +2763,7 @@ again: if (atomic_xchg(&data->wakeup, 0)) perf_output_wakeup(handle); out: - local_irq_restore(handle->flags); + put_cpu(); } void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, @@ -3236,15 +3274,10 @@ static void perf_event_task_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, { struct perf_event *event; - if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || list_empty(&ctx->event_list)) - return; - - rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { if (perf_event_task_match(event)) perf_event_task_output(event, task_event); } - rcu_read_unlock(); } static void perf_event_task_event(struct perf_task_event *task_event) @@ -3252,11 +3285,11 @@ static void perf_event_task_event(struct perf_task_event *task_event) struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; struct perf_event_context *ctx = task_event->task_ctx; + rcu_read_lock(); cpuctx = &get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); perf_event_task_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, task_event); put_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); - rcu_read_lock(); if (!ctx) ctx = rcu_dereference(task_event->task->perf_event_ctxp); if (ctx) @@ -3348,15 +3381,10 @@ static void perf_event_comm_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, { struct perf_event *event; - if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || list_empty(&ctx->event_list)) - return; - - rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { if (perf_event_comm_match(event)) perf_event_comm_output(event, comm_event); } - rcu_read_unlock(); } static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) @@ -3367,7 +3395,7 @@ static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; memset(comm, 0, sizeof(comm)); - strncpy(comm, comm_event->task->comm, sizeof(comm)); + strlcpy(comm, comm_event->task->comm, sizeof(comm)); size = ALIGN(strlen(comm)+1, sizeof(u64)); comm_event->comm = comm; @@ -3375,11 +3403,11 @@ static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) comm_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(comm_event->event_id) + size; + rcu_read_lock(); cpuctx = &get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); perf_event_comm_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, comm_event); put_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); - rcu_read_lock(); /* * doesn't really matter which of the child contexts the * events ends up in. @@ -3472,15 +3500,10 @@ static void perf_event_mmap_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, { struct perf_event *event; - if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || list_empty(&ctx->event_list)) - return; - - rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { if (perf_event_mmap_match(event, mmap_event)) perf_event_mmap_output(event, mmap_event); } - rcu_read_unlock(); } static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) @@ -3536,11 +3559,11 @@ got_name: mmap_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(mmap_event->event_id) + size; + rcu_read_lock(); cpuctx = &get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); perf_event_mmap_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, mmap_event); put_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); - rcu_read_lock(); /* * doesn't really matter which of the child contexts the * events ends up in. @@ -3679,7 +3702,11 @@ static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, int nmi, perf_event_disable(event); } - perf_event_output(event, nmi, data, regs); + if (event->overflow_handler) + event->overflow_handler(event, nmi, data, regs); + else + perf_event_output(event, nmi, data, regs); + return ret; } @@ -3724,16 +3751,16 @@ again: return nr; } -static void perf_swevent_overflow(struct perf_event *event, +static void perf_swevent_overflow(struct perf_event *event, u64 overflow, int nmi, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; int throttle = 0; - u64 overflow; data->period = event->hw.last_period; - overflow = perf_swevent_set_period(event); + if (!overflow) + overflow = perf_swevent_set_period(event); if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) return; @@ -3766,14 +3793,19 @@ static void perf_swevent_add(struct perf_event *event, u64 nr, atomic64_add(nr, &event->count); + if (!regs) + return; + if (!hwc->sample_period) return; - if (!regs) + if (nr == 1 && hwc->sample_period == 1 && !event->attr.freq) + return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, nmi, data, regs); + + if (atomic64_add_negative(nr, &hwc->period_left)) return; - if (!atomic64_add_negative(nr, &hwc->period_left)) - perf_swevent_overflow(event, nmi, data, regs); + perf_swevent_overflow(event, 0, nmi, data, regs); } static int perf_swevent_is_counting(struct perf_event *event) @@ -3806,25 +3838,44 @@ static int perf_swevent_is_counting(struct perf_event *event) return 1; } +static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample_data *data); + +static int perf_exclude_event(struct perf_event *event, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (regs) { + if (event->attr.exclude_user && user_mode(regs)) + return 1; + + if (event->attr.exclude_kernel && !user_mode(regs)) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + static int perf_swevent_match(struct perf_event *event, enum perf_type_id type, - u32 event_id, struct pt_regs *regs) + u32 event_id, + struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct pt_regs *regs) { if (!perf_swevent_is_counting(event)) return 0; if (event->attr.type != type) return 0; + if (event->attr.config != event_id) return 0; - if (regs) { - if (event->attr.exclude_user && user_mode(regs)) - return 0; + if (perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) + return 0; - if (event->attr.exclude_kernel && !user_mode(regs)) - return 0; - } + if (event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT && + !perf_tp_event_match(event, data)) + return 0; return 1; } @@ -3837,49 +3888,59 @@ static void perf_swevent_ctx_event(struct perf_event_context *ctx, { struct perf_event *event; - if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || list_empty(&ctx->event_list)) - return; - - rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { - if (perf_swevent_match(event, type, event_id, regs)) + if (perf_swevent_match(event, type, event_id, data, regs)) perf_swevent_add(event, nr, nmi, data, regs); } - rcu_read_unlock(); } -static int *perf_swevent_recursion_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) +int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); + int rctx; + if (in_nmi()) - return &cpuctx->recursion[3]; + rctx = 3; + else if (in_irq()) + rctx = 2; + else if (in_softirq()) + rctx = 1; + else + rctx = 0; + + if (cpuctx->recursion[rctx]) { + put_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); + return -1; + } - if (in_irq()) - return &cpuctx->recursion[2]; + cpuctx->recursion[rctx]++; + barrier(); - if (in_softirq()) - return &cpuctx->recursion[1]; + return rctx; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_swevent_get_recursion_context); - return &cpuctx->recursion[0]; +void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) +{ + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); + barrier(); + cpuctx->recursion[rctx]--; + put_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_swevent_put_recursion_context); static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs) { - struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); - int *recursion = perf_swevent_recursion_context(cpuctx); + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; struct perf_event_context *ctx; - if (*recursion) - goto out; - - (*recursion)++; - barrier(); - + cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); + rcu_read_lock(); perf_swevent_ctx_event(&cpuctx->ctx, type, event_id, nr, nmi, data, regs); - rcu_read_lock(); /* * doesn't really matter which of the child contexts the * events ends up in. @@ -3888,23 +3949,24 @@ static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, if (ctx) perf_swevent_ctx_event(ctx, type, event_id, nr, nmi, data, regs); rcu_read_unlock(); - - barrier(); - (*recursion)--; - -out: - put_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context); } void __perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { - struct perf_sample_data data = { - .addr = addr, - }; + struct perf_sample_data data; + int rctx; - do_perf_sw_event(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, event_id, nr, nmi, - &data, regs); + rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); + if (rctx < 0) + return; + + data.addr = addr; + data.raw = NULL; + + do_perf_sw_event(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, event_id, nr, nmi, &data, regs); + + perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); } static void perf_swevent_read(struct perf_event *event) @@ -3949,6 +4011,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart perf_swevent_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) event->pmu->read(event); data.addr = 0; + data.period = event->hw.last_period; regs = get_irq_regs(); /* * In case we exclude kernel IPs or are somehow not in interrupt @@ -4108,6 +4171,7 @@ static const struct pmu perf_ops_task_clock = { }; #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE + void perf_tp_event(int event_id, u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size) { @@ -4126,13 +4190,21 @@ void perf_tp_event(int event_id, u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, if (!regs) regs = task_pt_regs(current); + /* Trace events already protected against recursion */ do_perf_sw_event(PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, event_id, count, 1, &data, regs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_tp_event); -extern int ftrace_profile_enable(int); -extern void ftrace_profile_disable(int); +static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + void *record = data->raw->data; + + if (likely(!event->filter) || filter_match_preds(event->filter, record)) + return 1; + return 0; +} static void tp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) { @@ -4157,11 +4229,99 @@ static const struct pmu *tp_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) return &perf_ops_generic; } + +static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) +{ + char *filter_str; + int ret; + + if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) + return -EINVAL; + + filter_str = strndup_user(arg, PAGE_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(filter_str)) + return PTR_ERR(filter_str); + + ret = ftrace_profile_set_filter(event, event->attr.config, filter_str); + + kfree(filter_str); + return ret; +} + +static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) +{ + ftrace_profile_free_filter(event); +} + #else + +static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + return 1; +} + static const struct pmu *tp_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) { return NULL; } + +static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} + +static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) +{ +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT +static void bp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) +{ + release_bp_slot(event); +} + +static const struct pmu *bp_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + int err; + /* + * The breakpoint is already filled if we haven't created the counter + * through perf syscall + * FIXME: manage to get trigerred to NULL if it comes from syscalls + */ + if (!bp->callback) + err = register_perf_hw_breakpoint(bp); + else + err = __register_perf_hw_breakpoint(bp); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + bp->destroy = bp_perf_event_destroy; + + return &perf_ops_bp; +} + +void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *bp, void *data) +{ + struct perf_sample_data sample; + struct pt_regs *regs = data; + + sample.addr = bp->attr.bp_addr; + + if (!perf_exclude_event(bp, regs)) + perf_swevent_add(bp, 1, 1, &sample, regs); +} +#else +static const struct pmu *bp_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + return NULL; +} + +void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *bp, void *regs) +{ +} #endif atomic_t perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX]; @@ -4208,6 +4368,8 @@ static const struct pmu *sw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) case PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ: case PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES: case PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS: + case PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS: + case PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS: if (!event->parent) { atomic_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); event->destroy = sw_perf_event_destroy; @@ -4228,6 +4390,7 @@ perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, struct perf_event_context *ctx, struct perf_event *group_leader, struct perf_event *parent_event, + perf_callback_t callback, gfp_t gfpflags) { const struct pmu *pmu; @@ -4270,6 +4433,11 @@ perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; + if (!callback && parent_event) + callback = parent_event->callback; + + event->callback = callback; + if (attr->disabled) event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; @@ -4304,6 +4472,11 @@ perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pmu = tp_perf_event_init(event); break; + case PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT: + pmu = bp_perf_event_init(event); + break; + + default: break; } @@ -4416,7 +4589,7 @@ err_size: goto out; } -int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, int output_fd) +static int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, int output_fd) { struct perf_event *output_event = NULL; struct file *output_file = NULL; @@ -4546,7 +4719,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, } event = perf_event_alloc(&attr, cpu, ctx, group_leader, - NULL, GFP_KERNEL); + NULL, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); err = PTR_ERR(event); if (IS_ERR(event)) goto err_put_context; @@ -4594,6 +4767,60 @@ err_put_context: return err; } +/** + * perf_event_create_kernel_counter + * + * @attr: attributes of the counter to create + * @cpu: cpu in which the counter is bound + * @pid: task to profile + */ +struct perf_event * +perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, + pid_t pid, perf_callback_t callback) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + struct perf_event_context *ctx; + int err; + + /* + * Get the target context (task or percpu): + */ + + ctx = find_get_context(pid, cpu); + if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { + err = PTR_ERR(ctx); + goto err_exit; + } + + event = perf_event_alloc(attr, cpu, ctx, NULL, + NULL, callback, GFP_KERNEL); + if (IS_ERR(event)) { + err = PTR_ERR(event); + goto err_put_context; + } + + event->filp = NULL; + WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); + mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); + perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu); + ++ctx->generation; + mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); + + event->owner = current; + get_task_struct(current); + mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); + list_add_tail(&event->owner_entry, ¤t->perf_event_list); + mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); + + return event; + + err_put_context: + put_ctx(ctx); + err_exit: + return ERR_PTR(err); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_create_kernel_counter); + /* * inherit a event from parent task to child task: */ @@ -4619,7 +4846,7 @@ inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, child_event = perf_event_alloc(&parent_event->attr, parent_event->cpu, child_ctx, group_leader, parent_event, - GFP_KERNEL); + NULL, GFP_KERNEL); if (IS_ERR(child_event)) return child_event; get_ctx(child_ctx); @@ -4637,6 +4864,8 @@ inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, if (parent_event->attr.freq) child_event->hw.sample_period = parent_event->hw.sample_period; + child_event->overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; + /* * Link it up in the child's context: */ @@ -4726,7 +4955,6 @@ __perf_event_exit_task(struct perf_event *child_event, { struct perf_event *parent_event; - update_event_times(child_event); perf_event_remove_from_context(child_event); parent_event = child_event->parent; @@ -4778,6 +5006,7 @@ void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) * the events from it. */ unclone_ctx(child_ctx); + update_context_time(child_ctx); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags); /* diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index fe08008..6b982f2 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> -#include <trace/events/sched.h> +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/signal.h> #include <asm/param.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> @@ -856,7 +857,7 @@ static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t, struct sigqueue *q; int override_rlimit; - trace_sched_signal_send(sig, t); + trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t); assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock); @@ -918,12 +919,21 @@ static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t, break; } } else if (!is_si_special(info)) { - if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) - /* - * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt - * and sent by user using something other than kill(). - */ + if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) { + /* + * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the + * signal was rt and sent by user using something + * other than kill(). + */ + trace_signal_overflow_fail(sig, group, info); return -EAGAIN; + } else { + /* + * This is a silent loss of information. We still + * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost. + */ + trace_signal_lose_info(sig, group, info); + } } out_set: @@ -1859,6 +1869,9 @@ relock: ka = &sighand->action[signr-1]; } + /* Trace actually delivered signals. */ + trace_signal_deliver(signr, info, ka); + if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */ continue; if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) { diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig index b416512..d006554 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig @@ -339,6 +339,27 @@ config POWER_TRACER power management decisions, specifically the C-state and P-state behavior. +config KSYM_TRACER + bool "Trace read and write access on kernel memory locations" + depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT + select TRACING + help + This tracer helps find read and write operations on any given kernel + symbol i.e. /proc/kallsyms. + +config PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER + bool "Profile all kernel memory accesses on 'watched' variables" + depends on KSYM_TRACER + help + This tracer profiles kernel accesses on variables watched through the + ksym tracer ftrace plugin. Depending upon the hardware, all read + and write operations on kernel variables can be monitored for + accesses. + + The results will be displayed in: + /debugfs/tracing/profile_ksym + + Say N if unsure. config STACK_TRACER bool "Trace max stack" @@ -428,6 +449,23 @@ config BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE If unsure, say N. +config KPROBE_EVENT + depends on KPROBES + depends on X86 + bool "Enable kprobes-based dynamic events" + select TRACING + default y + help + This allows the user to add tracing events (similar to tracepoints) on the fly + via the ftrace interface. See Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt + for more details. + + Those events can be inserted wherever kprobes can probe, and record + various register and memory values. + + This option is also required by perf-probe subcommand of perf tools. If + you want to use perf tools, this option is strongly recommended. + config DYNAMIC_FTRACE bool "enable/disable ftrace tracepoints dynamically" depends on FUNCTION_TRACER diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile index 26f03ac..cd9ecd8 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Makefile +++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile @@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_export.o obj-$(CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS) += trace_syscalls.o obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE) += trace_event_profile.o obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_events_filter.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) += trace_kprobe.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KSYM_TRACER) += trace_ksym.o obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += power-traces.o libftrace-y := ftrace.o diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c index a72c6e0..a1ca495 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c @@ -397,18 +397,21 @@ int ring_buffer_print_page_header(struct trace_seq *s) int ret; ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield: u64 timestamp;\t" - "offset:0;\tsize:%u;\n", - (unsigned int)sizeof(field.time_stamp)); + "offset:0;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%u;\n", + (unsigned int)sizeof(field.time_stamp), + (unsigned int)is_signed_type(u64)); ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield: local_t commit;\t" - "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\n", + "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%u;\n", (unsigned int)offsetof(typeof(field), commit), - (unsigned int)sizeof(field.commit)); + (unsigned int)sizeof(field.commit), + (unsigned int)is_signed_type(long)); ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield: char data;\t" - "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\n", + "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%u;\n", (unsigned int)offsetof(typeof(field), data), - (unsigned int)BUF_PAGE_SIZE); + (unsigned int)BUF_PAGE_SIZE, + (unsigned int)is_signed_type(char)); return ret; } diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index acef8b4..1d7f483 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <trace/boot.h> #include <linux/kmemtrace.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <linux/trace_seq.h> #include <linux/ftrace_event.h> @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ enum trace_type { TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC, TRACE_KMEM_FREE, TRACE_BLK, + TRACE_KSYM, __TRACE_LAST_TYPE, }; @@ -98,9 +100,32 @@ struct syscall_trace_enter { struct syscall_trace_exit { struct trace_entry ent; int nr; - unsigned long ret; + long ret; }; +struct kprobe_trace_entry { + struct trace_entry ent; + unsigned long ip; + int nargs; + unsigned long args[]; +}; + +#define SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(n) \ + (offsetof(struct kprobe_trace_entry, args) + \ + (sizeof(unsigned long) * (n))) + +struct kretprobe_trace_entry { + struct trace_entry ent; + unsigned long func; + unsigned long ret_ip; + int nargs; + unsigned long args[]; +}; + +#define SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(n) \ + (offsetof(struct kretprobe_trace_entry, args) + \ + (sizeof(unsigned long) * (n))) + /* * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different * states when a trace occurs. These are: @@ -209,6 +234,7 @@ extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void); TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC); \ IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct kmemtrace_free_entry, \ TRACE_KMEM_FREE); \ + IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ksym_trace_entry, TRACE_KSYM);\ __ftrace_bad_type(); \ } while (0) @@ -364,6 +390,8 @@ int register_tracer(struct tracer *type); void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type); int is_tracing_stopped(void); +extern int process_new_ksym_entry(char *ksymname, int op, unsigned long addr); + extern unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs); #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE @@ -438,6 +466,8 @@ extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr); extern int trace_selftest_startup_hw_branches(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr); +extern int trace_selftest_startup_ksym(struct tracer *trace, + struct trace_array *tr); #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */ extern void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu *data); @@ -683,7 +713,6 @@ struct event_filter { int n_preds; struct filter_pred **preds; char *filter_string; - bool no_reset; }; struct event_subsystem { @@ -703,7 +732,7 @@ typedef int (*filter_pred_fn_t) (struct filter_pred *pred, void *event, typedef int (*regex_match_func)(char *str, struct regex *r, int len); enum regex_type { - MATCH_FULL, + MATCH_FULL = 0, MATCH_FRONT_ONLY, MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY, MATCH_END_ONLY, @@ -744,7 +773,8 @@ filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec, struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event) { - if (unlikely(call->filter_active) && !filter_match_preds(call, rec)) { + if (unlikely(call->filter_active) && + !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) { ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event); return 1; } diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h index ead3d72..c16a08f 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h @@ -364,3 +364,19 @@ FTRACE_ENTRY(kmem_free, kmemtrace_free_entry, F_printk("type:%u call_site:%lx ptr:%p", __entry->type_id, __entry->call_site, __entry->ptr) ); + +FTRACE_ENTRY(ksym_trace, ksym_trace_entry, + + TRACE_KSYM, + + F_STRUCT( + __field( unsigned long, ip ) + __field( unsigned char, type ) + __array( char , cmd, TASK_COMM_LEN ) + __field( unsigned long, addr ) + ), + + F_printk("ip: %pF type: %d ksym_name: %pS cmd: %s", + (void *)__entry->ip, (unsigned int)__entry->type, + (void *)__entry->addr, __entry->cmd) +); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c b/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c index 8d5c171..d9c60f8 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c @@ -8,17 +8,14 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include "trace.h" -/* - * We can't use a size but a type in alloc_percpu() - * So let's create a dummy type that matches the desired size - */ -typedef struct {char buf[FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE];} profile_buf_t; -char *trace_profile_buf; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_profile_buf); +char *perf_trace_buf; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf); + +char *perf_trace_buf_nmi; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf_nmi); -char *trace_profile_buf_nmi; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_profile_buf_nmi); +typedef typeof(char [FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE]) perf_trace_t ; /* Count the events in use (per event id, not per instance) */ static int total_profile_count; @@ -32,20 +29,20 @@ static int ftrace_profile_enable_event(struct ftrace_event_call *event) return 0; if (!total_profile_count) { - buf = (char *)alloc_percpu(profile_buf_t); + buf = (char *)alloc_percpu(perf_trace_t); if (!buf) goto fail_buf; - rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf, buf); + rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf, buf); - buf = (char *)alloc_percpu(profile_buf_t); + buf = (char *)alloc_percpu(perf_trace_t); if (!buf) goto fail_buf_nmi; - rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf_nmi, buf); + rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf_nmi, buf); } - ret = event->profile_enable(); + ret = event->profile_enable(event); if (!ret) { total_profile_count++; return 0; @@ -53,10 +50,10 @@ static int ftrace_profile_enable_event(struct ftrace_event_call *event) fail_buf_nmi: if (!total_profile_count) { - free_percpu(trace_profile_buf_nmi); - free_percpu(trace_profile_buf); - trace_profile_buf_nmi = NULL; - trace_profile_buf = NULL; + free_percpu(perf_trace_buf_nmi); + free_percpu(perf_trace_buf); + perf_trace_buf_nmi = NULL; + perf_trace_buf = NULL; } fail_buf: atomic_dec(&event->profile_count); @@ -89,14 +86,14 @@ static void ftrace_profile_disable_event(struct ftrace_event_call *event) if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &event->profile_count)) return; - event->profile_disable(); + event->profile_disable(event); if (!--total_profile_count) { - buf = trace_profile_buf; - rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf, NULL); + buf = perf_trace_buf; + rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf, NULL); - nmi_buf = trace_profile_buf_nmi; - rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf_nmi, NULL); + nmi_buf = perf_trace_buf_nmi; + rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf_nmi, NULL); /* * Ensure every events in profiling have finished before diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c index 5e9ffc3..1d18315 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c @@ -93,9 +93,7 @@ int trace_define_common_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_common_fields); -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES - -static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next; @@ -107,8 +105,6 @@ static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call) } } -#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ - static void ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call, int enable) { @@ -117,14 +113,14 @@ static void ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call, if (call->enabled) { call->enabled = 0; tracing_stop_cmdline_record(); - call->unregfunc(call->data); + call->unregfunc(call); } break; case 1: if (!call->enabled) { call->enabled = 1; tracing_start_cmdline_record(); - call->regfunc(call->data); + call->regfunc(call); } break; } @@ -507,7 +503,7 @@ extern char *__bad_type_size(void); #define FIELD(type, name) \ sizeof(type) != sizeof(field.name) ? __bad_type_size() : \ #type, "common_" #name, offsetof(typeof(field), name), \ - sizeof(field.name) + sizeof(field.name), is_signed_type(type) static int trace_write_header(struct trace_seq *s) { @@ -515,17 +511,17 @@ static int trace_write_header(struct trace_seq *s) /* struct trace_entry */ return trace_seq_printf(s, - "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n" - "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n" - "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n" - "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n" - "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n" - "\n", - FIELD(unsigned short, type), - FIELD(unsigned char, flags), - FIELD(unsigned char, preempt_count), - FIELD(int, pid), - FIELD(int, lock_depth)); + "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n" + "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n" + "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n" + "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n" + "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n" + "\n", + FIELD(unsigned short, type), + FIELD(unsigned char, flags), + FIELD(unsigned char, preempt_count), + FIELD(int, pid), + FIELD(int, lock_depth)); } static ssize_t @@ -937,27 +933,46 @@ event_create_dir(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct dentry *d_events, return 0; } -#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \ - for (event = start; \ - (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \ - event++) +static int __trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + struct dentry *d_events; + int ret; -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES + if (!call->name) + return -EINVAL; -static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list); + if (call->raw_init) { + ret = call->raw_init(call); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -ENOSYS) + pr_warning("Could not initialize trace " + "events/%s\n", call->name); + return ret; + } + } -/* - * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with - * reference counting. - */ -struct ftrace_module_file_ops { - struct list_head list; - struct module *mod; - struct file_operations id; - struct file_operations enable; - struct file_operations format; - struct file_operations filter; -}; + d_events = event_trace_events_dir(); + if (!d_events) + return -ENOENT; + + ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, &ftrace_event_id_fops, + &ftrace_enable_fops, &ftrace_event_filter_fops, + &ftrace_event_format_fops); + if (!ret) + list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events); + + return ret; +} + +/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */ +int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + int ret; + mutex_lock(&event_mutex); + ret = __trace_add_event_call(call); + mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); + return ret; +} static void remove_subsystem_dir(const char *name) { @@ -985,6 +1000,53 @@ static void remove_subsystem_dir(const char *name) } } +/* + * Must be called under locking both of event_mutex and trace_event_mutex. + */ +static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0); + if (call->event) + __unregister_ftrace_event(call->event); + debugfs_remove_recursive(call->dir); + list_del(&call->list); + trace_destroy_fields(call); + destroy_preds(call); + remove_subsystem_dir(call->system); +} + +/* Remove an event_call */ +void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + mutex_lock(&event_mutex); + down_write(&trace_event_mutex); + __trace_remove_event_call(call); + up_write(&trace_event_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); +} + +#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \ + for (event = start; \ + (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \ + event++) + +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES + +static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list); + +/* + * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with + * reference counting. + */ +struct ftrace_module_file_ops { + struct list_head list; + struct module *mod; + struct file_operations id; + struct file_operations enable; + struct file_operations format; + struct file_operations filter; +}; + static struct ftrace_module_file_ops * trace_create_file_ops(struct module *mod) { @@ -1042,7 +1104,7 @@ static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod) if (!call->name) continue; if (call->raw_init) { - ret = call->raw_init(); + ret = call->raw_init(call); if (ret < 0) { if (ret != -ENOSYS) pr_warning("Could not initialize trace " @@ -1060,10 +1122,11 @@ static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod) return; } call->mod = mod; - list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events); - event_create_dir(call, d_events, - &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable, - &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format); + ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, + &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable, + &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format); + if (!ret) + list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events); } } @@ -1077,14 +1140,7 @@ static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod) list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) { if (call->mod == mod) { found = true; - ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0); - if (call->event) - __unregister_ftrace_event(call->event); - debugfs_remove_recursive(call->dir); - list_del(&call->list); - trace_destroy_fields(call); - destroy_preds(call); - remove_subsystem_dir(call->system); + __trace_remove_event_call(call); } } @@ -1202,7 +1258,7 @@ static __init int event_trace_init(void) if (!call->name) continue; if (call->raw_init) { - ret = call->raw_init(); + ret = call->raw_init(call); if (ret < 0) { if (ret != -ENOSYS) pr_warning("Could not initialize trace " @@ -1210,10 +1266,12 @@ static __init int event_trace_init(void) continue; } } - list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events); - event_create_dir(call, d_events, &ftrace_event_id_fops, - &ftrace_enable_fops, &ftrace_event_filter_fops, - &ftrace_event_format_fops); + ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, &ftrace_event_id_fops, + &ftrace_enable_fops, + &ftrace_event_filter_fops, + &ftrace_event_format_fops); + if (!ret) + list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events); } while (true) { diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c index 9267201..50504cb 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> #include "trace.h" #include "trace_output.h" @@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ enum filter_op_ids { OP_OR, OP_AND, + OP_GLOB, OP_NE, OP_EQ, OP_LT, @@ -46,16 +48,17 @@ struct filter_op { }; static struct filter_op filter_ops[] = { - { OP_OR, "||", 1 }, - { OP_AND, "&&", 2 }, - { OP_NE, "!=", 4 }, - { OP_EQ, "==", 4 }, - { OP_LT, "<", 5 }, - { OP_LE, "<=", 5 }, - { OP_GT, ">", 5 }, - { OP_GE, ">=", 5 }, - { OP_NONE, "OP_NONE", 0 }, - { OP_OPEN_PAREN, "(", 0 }, + { OP_OR, "||", 1 }, + { OP_AND, "&&", 2 }, + { OP_GLOB, "~", 4 }, + { OP_NE, "!=", 4 }, + { OP_EQ, "==", 4 }, + { OP_LT, "<", 5 }, + { OP_LE, "<=", 5 }, + { OP_GT, ">", 5 }, + { OP_GE, ">=", 5 }, + { OP_NONE, "OP_NONE", 0 }, + { OP_OPEN_PAREN, "(", 0 }, }; enum { @@ -329,22 +332,18 @@ enum regex_type filter_parse_regex(char *buff, int len, char **search, int *not) return type; } -static int filter_build_regex(struct filter_pred *pred) +static void filter_build_regex(struct filter_pred *pred) { struct regex *r = &pred->regex; - char *search, *dup; - enum regex_type type; - int not; - - type = filter_parse_regex(r->pattern, r->len, &search, ¬); - dup = kstrdup(search, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dup) - return -ENOMEM; - - strcpy(r->pattern, dup); - kfree(dup); - - r->len = strlen(r->pattern); + char *search; + enum regex_type type = MATCH_FULL; + int not = 0; + + if (pred->op == OP_GLOB) { + type = filter_parse_regex(r->pattern, r->len, &search, ¬); + r->len = strlen(search); + memmove(r->pattern, search, r->len+1); + } switch (type) { case MATCH_FULL: @@ -362,14 +361,11 @@ static int filter_build_regex(struct filter_pred *pred) } pred->not ^= not; - - return 0; } /* return 1 if event matches, 0 otherwise (discard) */ -int filter_match_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec) +int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec) { - struct event_filter *filter = call->filter; int match, top = 0, val1 = 0, val2 = 0; int stack[MAX_FILTER_PRED]; struct filter_pred *pred; @@ -542,9 +538,8 @@ static void filter_disable_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call) filter->preds[i]->fn = filter_pred_none; } -void destroy_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +static void __free_preds(struct event_filter *filter) { - struct event_filter *filter = call->filter; int i; if (!filter) @@ -557,21 +552,24 @@ void destroy_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call) kfree(filter->preds); kfree(filter->filter_string); kfree(filter); +} + +void destroy_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + __free_preds(call->filter); call->filter = NULL; + call->filter_active = 0; } -static int init_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +static struct event_filter *__alloc_preds(void) { struct event_filter *filter; struct filter_pred *pred; int i; - if (call->filter) - return 0; - - filter = call->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(*filter), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!call->filter) - return -ENOMEM; + filter = kzalloc(sizeof(*filter), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!filter) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); filter->n_preds = 0; @@ -587,12 +585,24 @@ static int init_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call) filter->preds[i] = pred; } - return 0; + return filter; oom: - destroy_preds(call); + __free_preds(filter); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); +} + +static int init_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + if (call->filter) + return 0; - return -ENOMEM; + call->filter_active = 0; + call->filter = __alloc_preds(); + if (IS_ERR(call->filter)) + return PTR_ERR(call->filter); + + return 0; } static int init_subsystem_preds(struct event_subsystem *system) @@ -615,14 +625,7 @@ static int init_subsystem_preds(struct event_subsystem *system) return 0; } -enum { - FILTER_DISABLE_ALL, - FILTER_INIT_NO_RESET, - FILTER_SKIP_NO_RESET, -}; - -static void filter_free_subsystem_preds(struct event_subsystem *system, - int flag) +static void filter_free_subsystem_preds(struct event_subsystem *system) { struct ftrace_event_call *call; @@ -633,14 +636,6 @@ static void filter_free_subsystem_preds(struct event_subsystem *system, if (strcmp(call->system, system->name) != 0) continue; - if (flag == FILTER_INIT_NO_RESET) { - call->filter->no_reset = false; - continue; - } - - if (flag == FILTER_SKIP_NO_RESET && call->filter->no_reset) - continue; - filter_disable_preds(call); remove_filter_string(call->filter); } @@ -648,10 +643,10 @@ static void filter_free_subsystem_preds(struct event_subsystem *system, static int filter_add_pred_fn(struct filter_parse_state *ps, struct ftrace_event_call *call, + struct event_filter *filter, struct filter_pred *pred, filter_pred_fn_t fn) { - struct event_filter *filter = call->filter; int idx, err; if (filter->n_preds == MAX_FILTER_PRED) { @@ -666,7 +661,6 @@ static int filter_add_pred_fn(struct filter_parse_state *ps, return err; filter->n_preds++; - call->filter_active = 1; return 0; } @@ -691,7 +685,10 @@ static bool is_string_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field) static int is_legal_op(struct ftrace_event_field *field, int op) { - if (is_string_field(field) && (op != OP_EQ && op != OP_NE)) + if (is_string_field(field) && + (op != OP_EQ && op != OP_NE && op != OP_GLOB)) + return 0; + if (!is_string_field(field) && op == OP_GLOB) return 0; return 1; @@ -742,6 +739,7 @@ static filter_pred_fn_t select_comparison_fn(int op, int field_size, static int filter_add_pred(struct filter_parse_state *ps, struct ftrace_event_call *call, + struct event_filter *filter, struct filter_pred *pred, bool dry_run) { @@ -776,15 +774,13 @@ static int filter_add_pred(struct filter_parse_state *ps, } if (is_string_field(field)) { - ret = filter_build_regex(pred); - if (ret) - return ret; + filter_build_regex(pred); if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING) { fn = filter_pred_string; pred->regex.field_len = field->size; } else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING) - fn = filter_pred_strloc; + fn = filter_pred_strloc; else { fn = filter_pred_pchar; pred->regex.field_len = strlen(pred->regex.pattern); @@ -813,45 +809,7 @@ static int filter_add_pred(struct filter_parse_state *ps, add_pred_fn: if (!dry_run) - return filter_add_pred_fn(ps, call, pred, fn); - return 0; -} - -static int filter_add_subsystem_pred(struct filter_parse_state *ps, - struct event_subsystem *system, - struct filter_pred *pred, - char *filter_string, - bool dry_run) -{ - struct ftrace_event_call *call; - int err = 0; - bool fail = true; - - list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) { - - if (!call->define_fields) - continue; - - if (strcmp(call->system, system->name)) - continue; - - if (call->filter->no_reset) - continue; - - err = filter_add_pred(ps, call, pred, dry_run); - if (err) - call->filter->no_reset = true; - else - fail = false; - - if (!dry_run) - replace_filter_string(call->filter, filter_string); - } - - if (fail) { - parse_error(ps, FILT_ERR_BAD_SUBSYS_FILTER, 0); - return err; - } + return filter_add_pred_fn(ps, call, filter, pred, fn); return 0; } @@ -1209,8 +1167,8 @@ static int check_preds(struct filter_parse_state *ps) return 0; } -static int replace_preds(struct event_subsystem *system, - struct ftrace_event_call *call, +static int replace_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call, + struct event_filter *filter, struct filter_parse_state *ps, char *filter_string, bool dry_run) @@ -1257,11 +1215,7 @@ static int replace_preds(struct event_subsystem *system, add_pred: if (!pred) return -ENOMEM; - if (call) - err = filter_add_pred(ps, call, pred, false); - else - err = filter_add_subsystem_pred(ps, system, pred, - filter_string, dry_run); + err = filter_add_pred(ps, call, filter, pred, dry_run); filter_free_pred(pred); if (err) return err; @@ -1272,10 +1226,50 @@ add_pred: return 0; } -int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *filter_string) +static int replace_system_preds(struct event_subsystem *system, + struct filter_parse_state *ps, + char *filter_string) { + struct ftrace_event_call *call; + bool fail = true; int err; + list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) { + struct event_filter *filter = call->filter; + + if (!call->define_fields) + continue; + + if (strcmp(call->system, system->name) != 0) + continue; + + /* try to see if the filter can be applied */ + err = replace_preds(call, filter, ps, filter_string, true); + if (err) + continue; + + /* really apply the filter */ + filter_disable_preds(call); + err = replace_preds(call, filter, ps, filter_string, false); + if (err) + filter_disable_preds(call); + else { + call->filter_active = 1; + replace_filter_string(filter, filter_string); + } + fail = false; + } + + if (fail) { + parse_error(ps, FILT_ERR_BAD_SUBSYS_FILTER, 0); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *filter_string) +{ + int err; struct filter_parse_state *ps; mutex_lock(&event_mutex); @@ -1287,8 +1281,7 @@ int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *filter_string) if (!strcmp(strstrip(filter_string), "0")) { filter_disable_preds(call); remove_filter_string(call->filter); - mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); - return 0; + goto out_unlock; } err = -ENOMEM; @@ -1306,10 +1299,11 @@ int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *filter_string) goto out; } - err = replace_preds(NULL, call, ps, filter_string, false); + err = replace_preds(call, call->filter, ps, filter_string, false); if (err) append_filter_err(ps, call->filter); - + else + call->filter_active = 1; out: filter_opstack_clear(ps); postfix_clear(ps); @@ -1324,7 +1318,6 @@ int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system, char *filter_string) { int err; - struct filter_parse_state *ps; mutex_lock(&event_mutex); @@ -1334,10 +1327,9 @@ int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system, goto out_unlock; if (!strcmp(strstrip(filter_string), "0")) { - filter_free_subsystem_preds(system, FILTER_DISABLE_ALL); + filter_free_subsystem_preds(system); remove_filter_string(system->filter); - mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); - return 0; + goto out_unlock; } err = -ENOMEM; @@ -1354,31 +1346,87 @@ int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system, goto out; } - filter_free_subsystem_preds(system, FILTER_INIT_NO_RESET); - - /* try to see the filter can be applied to which events */ - err = replace_preds(system, NULL, ps, filter_string, true); - if (err) { + err = replace_system_preds(system, ps, filter_string); + if (err) append_filter_err(ps, system->filter); - goto out; + +out: + filter_opstack_clear(ps); + postfix_clear(ps); + kfree(ps); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); + + return err; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE + +void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct event_filter *filter = event->filter; + + event->filter = NULL; + __free_preds(filter); +} + +int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id, + char *filter_str) +{ + int err; + struct event_filter *filter; + struct filter_parse_state *ps; + struct ftrace_event_call *call = NULL; + + mutex_lock(&event_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) { + if (call->id == event_id) + break; } - filter_free_subsystem_preds(system, FILTER_SKIP_NO_RESET); + err = -EINVAL; + if (!call) + goto out_unlock; - /* really apply the filter to the events */ - err = replace_preds(system, NULL, ps, filter_string, false); - if (err) { - append_filter_err(ps, system->filter); - filter_free_subsystem_preds(system, 2); + err = -EEXIST; + if (event->filter) + goto out_unlock; + + filter = __alloc_preds(); + if (IS_ERR(filter)) { + err = PTR_ERR(filter); + goto out_unlock; } -out: + err = -ENOMEM; + ps = kzalloc(sizeof(*ps), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ps) + goto free_preds; + + parse_init(ps, filter_ops, filter_str); + err = filter_parse(ps); + if (err) + goto free_ps; + + err = replace_preds(call, filter, ps, filter_str, false); + if (!err) + event->filter = filter; + +free_ps: filter_opstack_clear(ps); postfix_clear(ps); kfree(ps); + +free_preds: + if (err) + __free_preds(filter); + out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); return err; } +#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */ + diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c index c74848d..dff8c84 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c @@ -66,44 +66,47 @@ static void __always_unused ____ftrace_check_##name(void) \ #undef __field #define __field(type, item) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \ - "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n", \ + "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ - sizeof(field.item)); \ + sizeof(field.item), is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; #undef __field_desc #define __field_desc(type, container, item) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \ - "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n", \ + "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ offsetof(typeof(field), container.item), \ - sizeof(field.container.item)); \ + sizeof(field.container.item), \ + is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; #undef __array #define __array(type, item, len) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item "[" #len "];\t" \ - "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n", \ - offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ - sizeof(field.item)); \ + "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ + offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ + sizeof(field.item), is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; #undef __array_desc #define __array_desc(type, container, item, len) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item "[" #len "];\t" \ - "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n", \ + "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ offsetof(typeof(field), container.item), \ - sizeof(field.container.item)); \ + sizeof(field.container.item), \ + is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; #undef __dynamic_array #define __dynamic_array(type, item) \ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \ - "offset:%zu;\tsize:0;\n", \ - offsetof(typeof(field), item)); \ + "offset:%zu;\tsize:0;\tsigned:%u;\n", \ + offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ + is_signed_type(type)); \ if (!ret) \ return 0; @@ -131,7 +134,6 @@ ftrace_format_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \ #include "trace_entries.h" - #undef __field #define __field(type, item) \ ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, #item, \ @@ -193,6 +195,11 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \ #include "trace_entries.h" +static int ftrace_raw_init_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->fields); + return 0; +} #undef __field #define __field(type, item) @@ -211,7 +218,6 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \ #undef FTRACE_ENTRY #define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, type, tstruct, print) \ -static int ftrace_raw_init_event_##call(void); \ \ struct ftrace_event_call __used \ __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \ @@ -219,14 +225,9 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ .name = #call, \ .id = type, \ .system = __stringify(TRACE_SYSTEM), \ - .raw_init = ftrace_raw_init_event_##call, \ + .raw_init = ftrace_raw_init_event, \ .show_format = ftrace_format_##call, \ .define_fields = ftrace_define_fields_##call, \ }; \ -static int ftrace_raw_init_event_##call(void) \ -{ \ - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event_##call.fields); \ - return 0; \ -} \ #include "trace_entries.h" diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aff5f80 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c @@ -0,0 +1,1523 @@ +/* + * Kprobes-based tracing events + * + * Created by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> + +#include "trace.h" +#include "trace_output.h" + +#define MAX_TRACE_ARGS 128 +#define MAX_ARGSTR_LEN 63 +#define MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN 64 +#define KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "kprobes" + +/* Reserved field names */ +#define FIELD_STRING_IP "__probe_ip" +#define FIELD_STRING_NARGS "__probe_nargs" +#define FIELD_STRING_RETIP "__probe_ret_ip" +#define FIELD_STRING_FUNC "__probe_func" + +const char *reserved_field_names[] = { + "common_type", + "common_flags", + "common_preempt_count", + "common_pid", + "common_tgid", + "common_lock_depth", + FIELD_STRING_IP, + FIELD_STRING_NARGS, + FIELD_STRING_RETIP, + FIELD_STRING_FUNC, +}; + +struct fetch_func { + unsigned long (*func)(struct pt_regs *, void *); + void *data; +}; + +static __kprobes unsigned long call_fetch(struct fetch_func *f, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return f->func(regs, f->data); +} + +/* fetch handlers */ +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_register(struct pt_regs *regs, + void *offset) +{ + return regs_get_register(regs, (unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset)); +} + +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, + void *num) +{ + return regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs, + (unsigned int)((unsigned long)num)); +} + +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_memory(struct pt_regs *regs, void *addr) +{ + unsigned long retval; + + if (probe_kernel_address(addr, retval)) + return 0; + return retval; +} + +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_argument(struct pt_regs *regs, void *num) +{ + return regs_get_argument_nth(regs, (unsigned int)((unsigned long)num)); +} + +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_retvalue(struct pt_regs *regs, + void *dummy) +{ + return regs_return_value(regs); +} + +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs, + void *dummy) +{ + return kernel_stack_pointer(regs); +} + +/* Memory fetching by symbol */ +struct symbol_cache { + char *symbol; + long offset; + unsigned long addr; +}; + +static unsigned long update_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc) +{ + sc->addr = (unsigned long)kallsyms_lookup_name(sc->symbol); + if (sc->addr) + sc->addr += sc->offset; + return sc->addr; +} + +static void free_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc) +{ + kfree(sc->symbol); + kfree(sc); +} + +static struct symbol_cache *alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset) +{ + struct symbol_cache *sc; + + if (!sym || strlen(sym) == 0) + return NULL; + sc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct symbol_cache), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sc) + return NULL; + + sc->symbol = kstrdup(sym, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sc->symbol) { + kfree(sc); + return NULL; + } + sc->offset = offset; + + update_symbol_cache(sc); + return sc; +} + +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_symbol(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data) +{ + struct symbol_cache *sc = data; + + if (sc->addr) + return fetch_memory(regs, (void *)sc->addr); + else + return 0; +} + +/* Special indirect memory access interface */ +struct indirect_fetch_data { + struct fetch_func orig; + long offset; +}; + +static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_indirect(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data) +{ + struct indirect_fetch_data *ind = data; + unsigned long addr; + + addr = call_fetch(&ind->orig, regs); + if (addr) { + addr += ind->offset; + return fetch_memory(regs, (void *)addr); + } else + return 0; +} + +static __kprobes void free_indirect_fetch_data(struct indirect_fetch_data *data) +{ + if (data->orig.func == fetch_indirect) + free_indirect_fetch_data(data->orig.data); + else if (data->orig.func == fetch_symbol) + free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data); + kfree(data); +} + +/** + * Kprobe event core functions + */ + +struct probe_arg { + struct fetch_func fetch; + const char *name; +}; + +/* Flags for trace_probe */ +#define TP_FLAG_TRACE 1 +#define TP_FLAG_PROFILE 2 + +struct trace_probe { + struct list_head list; + struct kretprobe rp; /* Use rp.kp for kprobe use */ + unsigned long nhit; + unsigned int flags; /* For TP_FLAG_* */ + const char *symbol; /* symbol name */ + struct ftrace_event_call call; + struct trace_event event; + unsigned int nr_args; + struct probe_arg args[]; +}; + +#define SIZEOF_TRACE_PROBE(n) \ + (offsetof(struct trace_probe, args) + \ + (sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n))) + +static __kprobes int probe_is_return(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + return tp->rp.handler != NULL; +} + +static __kprobes const char *probe_symbol(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + return tp->symbol ? tp->symbol : "unknown"; +} + +static int probe_arg_string(char *buf, size_t n, struct fetch_func *ff) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; + + if (ff->func == fetch_argument) + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$arg%lu", (unsigned long)ff->data); + else if (ff->func == fetch_register) { + const char *name; + name = regs_query_register_name((unsigned int)((long)ff->data)); + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "%%%s", name); + } else if (ff->func == fetch_stack) + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$stack%lu", (unsigned long)ff->data); + else if (ff->func == fetch_memory) + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@0x%p", ff->data); + else if (ff->func == fetch_symbol) { + struct symbol_cache *sc = ff->data; + if (sc->offset) + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@%s%+ld", sc->symbol, + sc->offset); + else + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@%s", sc->symbol); + } else if (ff->func == fetch_retvalue) + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$retval"); + else if (ff->func == fetch_stack_address) + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$stack"); + else if (ff->func == fetch_indirect) { + struct indirect_fetch_data *id = ff->data; + size_t l = 0; + ret = snprintf(buf, n, "%+ld(", id->offset); + if (ret >= n) + goto end; + l += ret; + ret = probe_arg_string(buf + l, n - l, &id->orig); + if (ret < 0) + goto end; + l += ret; + ret = snprintf(buf + l, n - l, ")"); + ret += l; + } +end: + if (ret >= n) + return -ENOSPC; + return ret; +} + +static int register_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp); +static void unregister_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp); + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(probe_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(probe_list); + +static int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs); +static int kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, + struct pt_regs *regs); + +/* + * Allocate new trace_probe and initialize it (including kprobes). + */ +static struct trace_probe *alloc_trace_probe(const char *group, + const char *event, + void *addr, + const char *symbol, + unsigned long offs, + int nargs, int is_return) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp; + + tp = kzalloc(SIZEOF_TRACE_PROBE(nargs), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tp) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + if (symbol) { + tp->symbol = kstrdup(symbol, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tp->symbol) + goto error; + tp->rp.kp.symbol_name = tp->symbol; + tp->rp.kp.offset = offs; + } else + tp->rp.kp.addr = addr; + + if (is_return) + tp->rp.handler = kretprobe_dispatcher; + else + tp->rp.kp.pre_handler = kprobe_dispatcher; + + if (!event) + goto error; + tp->call.name = kstrdup(event, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tp->call.name) + goto error; + + if (!group) + goto error; + tp->call.system = kstrdup(group, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tp->call.system) + goto error; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->list); + return tp; +error: + kfree(tp->call.name); + kfree(tp->symbol); + kfree(tp); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); +} + +static void free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg) +{ + if (arg->fetch.func == fetch_symbol) + free_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data); + else if (arg->fetch.func == fetch_indirect) + free_indirect_fetch_data(arg->fetch.data); + kfree(arg->name); +} + +static void free_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + free_probe_arg(&tp->args[i]); + + kfree(tp->call.system); + kfree(tp->call.name); + kfree(tp->symbol); + kfree(tp); +} + +static struct trace_probe *find_probe_event(const char *event, + const char *group) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp; + + list_for_each_entry(tp, &probe_list, list) + if (strcmp(tp->call.name, event) == 0 && + strcmp(tp->call.system, group) == 0) + return tp; + return NULL; +} + +/* Unregister a trace_probe and probe_event: call with locking probe_lock */ +static void unregister_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + if (probe_is_return(tp)) + unregister_kretprobe(&tp->rp); + else + unregister_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp); + list_del(&tp->list); + unregister_probe_event(tp); +} + +/* Register a trace_probe and probe_event */ +static int register_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + struct trace_probe *old_tp; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&probe_lock); + + /* register as an event */ + old_tp = find_probe_event(tp->call.name, tp->call.system); + if (old_tp) { + /* delete old event */ + unregister_trace_probe(old_tp); + free_trace_probe(old_tp); + } + ret = register_probe_event(tp); + if (ret) { + pr_warning("Faild to register probe event(%d)\n", ret); + goto end; + } + + tp->rp.kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED; + if (probe_is_return(tp)) + ret = register_kretprobe(&tp->rp); + else + ret = register_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp); + + if (ret) { + pr_warning("Could not insert probe(%d)\n", ret); + if (ret == -EILSEQ) { + pr_warning("Probing address(0x%p) is not an " + "instruction boundary.\n", + tp->rp.kp.addr); + ret = -EINVAL; + } + unregister_probe_event(tp); + } else + list_add_tail(&tp->list, &probe_list); +end: + mutex_unlock(&probe_lock); + return ret; +} + +/* Split symbol and offset. */ +static int split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset) +{ + char *tmp; + int ret; + + if (!offset) + return -EINVAL; + + tmp = strchr(symbol, '+'); + if (tmp) { + /* skip sign because strict_strtol doesn't accept '+' */ + ret = strict_strtoul(tmp + 1, 0, offset); + if (ret) + return ret; + *tmp = '\0'; + } else + *offset = 0; + return 0; +} + +#define PARAM_MAX_ARGS 16 +#define PARAM_MAX_STACK (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)) + +static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long param; + + if (strcmp(arg, "retval") == 0) { + if (is_return) { + ff->func = fetch_retvalue; + ff->data = NULL; + } else + ret = -EINVAL; + } else if (strncmp(arg, "stack", 5) == 0) { + if (arg[5] == '\0') { + ff->func = fetch_stack_address; + ff->data = NULL; + } else if (isdigit(arg[5])) { + ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 5, 10, ¶m); + if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_STACK) + ret = -EINVAL; + else { + ff->func = fetch_stack; + ff->data = (void *)param; + } + } else + ret = -EINVAL; + } else if (strncmp(arg, "arg", 3) == 0 && isdigit(arg[3])) { + ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 3, 10, ¶m); + if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_ARGS) + ret = -EINVAL; + else { + ff->func = fetch_argument; + ff->data = (void *)param; + } + } else + ret = -EINVAL; + return ret; +} + +/* Recursive argument parser */ +static int __parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long param; + long offset; + char *tmp; + + switch (arg[0]) { + case '$': + ret = parse_probe_vars(arg + 1, ff, is_return); + break; + case '%': /* named register */ + ret = regs_query_register_offset(arg + 1); + if (ret >= 0) { + ff->func = fetch_register; + ff->data = (void *)(unsigned long)ret; + ret = 0; + } + break; + case '@': /* memory or symbol */ + if (isdigit(arg[1])) { + ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 1, 0, ¶m); + if (ret) + break; + ff->func = fetch_memory; + ff->data = (void *)param; + } else { + ret = split_symbol_offset(arg + 1, &offset); + if (ret) + break; + ff->data = alloc_symbol_cache(arg + 1, offset); + if (ff->data) + ff->func = fetch_symbol; + else + ret = -EINVAL; + } + break; + case '+': /* indirect memory */ + case '-': + tmp = strchr(arg, '('); + if (!tmp) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + *tmp = '\0'; + ret = strict_strtol(arg + 1, 0, &offset); + if (ret) + break; + if (arg[0] == '-') + offset = -offset; + arg = tmp + 1; + tmp = strrchr(arg, ')'); + if (tmp) { + struct indirect_fetch_data *id; + *tmp = '\0'; + id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct indirect_fetch_data), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!id) + return -ENOMEM; + id->offset = offset; + ret = __parse_probe_arg(arg, &id->orig, is_return); + if (ret) + kfree(id); + else { + ff->func = fetch_indirect; + ff->data = (void *)id; + } + } else + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + default: + /* TODO: support custom handler */ + ret = -EINVAL; + } + return ret; +} + +/* String length checking wrapper */ +static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return) +{ + if (strlen(arg) > MAX_ARGSTR_LEN) { + pr_info("Argument is too long.: %s\n", arg); + return -ENOSPC; + } + return __parse_probe_arg(arg, ff, is_return); +} + +/* Return 1 if name is reserved or already used by another argument */ +static int conflict_field_name(const char *name, + struct probe_arg *args, int narg) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reserved_field_names); i++) + if (strcmp(reserved_field_names[i], name) == 0) + return 1; + for (i = 0; i < narg; i++) + if (strcmp(args[i].name, name) == 0) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int create_trace_probe(int argc, char **argv) +{ + /* + * Argument syntax: + * - Add kprobe: p[:[GRP/]EVENT] KSYM[+OFFS]|KADDR [FETCHARGS] + * - Add kretprobe: r[:[GRP/]EVENT] KSYM[+0] [FETCHARGS] + * Fetch args: + * $argN : fetch Nth of function argument. (N:0-) + * $retval : fetch return value + * $stack : fetch stack address + * $stackN : fetch Nth of stack (N:0-) + * @ADDR : fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel) + * @SYM[+|-offs] : fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM is a data symbol) + * %REG : fetch register REG + * Indirect memory fetch: + * +|-offs(ARG) : fetch memory at ARG +|- offs address. + * Alias name of args: + * NAME=FETCHARG : set NAME as alias of FETCHARG. + */ + struct trace_probe *tp; + int i, ret = 0; + int is_return = 0; + char *symbol = NULL, *event = NULL, *arg = NULL, *group = NULL; + unsigned long offset = 0; + void *addr = NULL; + char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; + + if (argc < 2) { + pr_info("Probe point is not specified.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (argv[0][0] == 'p') + is_return = 0; + else if (argv[0][0] == 'r') + is_return = 1; + else { + pr_info("Probe definition must be started with 'p' or 'r'.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (argv[0][1] == ':') { + event = &argv[0][2]; + if (strchr(event, '/')) { + group = event; + event = strchr(group, '/') + 1; + event[-1] = '\0'; + if (strlen(group) == 0) { + pr_info("Group name is not specifiled\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + if (strlen(event) == 0) { + pr_info("Event name is not specifiled\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (isdigit(argv[1][0])) { + if (is_return) { + pr_info("Return probe point must be a symbol.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* an address specified */ + ret = strict_strtoul(&argv[0][2], 0, (unsigned long *)&addr); + if (ret) { + pr_info("Failed to parse address.\n"); + return ret; + } + } else { + /* a symbol specified */ + symbol = argv[1]; + /* TODO: support .init module functions */ + ret = split_symbol_offset(symbol, &offset); + if (ret) { + pr_info("Failed to parse symbol.\n"); + return ret; + } + if (offset && is_return) { + pr_info("Return probe must be used without offset.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + argc -= 2; argv += 2; + + /* setup a probe */ + if (!group) + group = KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM; + if (!event) { + /* Make a new event name */ + if (symbol) + snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c@%s%+ld", + is_return ? 'r' : 'p', symbol, offset); + else + snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c@0x%p", + is_return ? 'r' : 'p', addr); + event = buf; + } + tp = alloc_trace_probe(group, event, addr, symbol, offset, argc, + is_return); + if (IS_ERR(tp)) { + pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_probe.(%d)\n", + (int)PTR_ERR(tp)); + return PTR_ERR(tp); + } + + /* parse arguments */ + ret = 0; + for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) { + /* Parse argument name */ + arg = strchr(argv[i], '='); + if (arg) + *arg++ = '\0'; + else + arg = argv[i]; + + if (conflict_field_name(argv[i], tp->args, i)) { + pr_info("Argument%d name '%s' conflicts with " + "another field.\n", i, argv[i]); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + + tp->args[i].name = kstrdup(argv[i], GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tp->args[i].name) { + pr_info("Failed to allocate argument%d name '%s'.\n", + i, argv[i]); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + /* Parse fetch argument */ + ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, &tp->args[i].fetch, is_return); + if (ret) { + pr_info("Parse error at argument%d. (%d)\n", i, ret); + kfree(tp->args[i].name); + goto error; + } + + tp->nr_args++; + } + + ret = register_trace_probe(tp); + if (ret) + goto error; + return 0; + +error: + free_trace_probe(tp); + return ret; +} + +static void cleanup_all_probes(void) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp; + + mutex_lock(&probe_lock); + /* TODO: Use batch unregistration */ + while (!list_empty(&probe_list)) { + tp = list_entry(probe_list.next, struct trace_probe, list); + unregister_trace_probe(tp); + free_trace_probe(tp); + } + mutex_unlock(&probe_lock); +} + + +/* Probes listing interfaces */ +static void *probes_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) +{ + mutex_lock(&probe_lock); + return seq_list_start(&probe_list, *pos); +} + +static void *probes_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + return seq_list_next(v, &probe_list, pos); +} + +static void probes_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + mutex_unlock(&probe_lock); +} + +static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = v; + int i, ret; + char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; + + seq_printf(m, "%c", probe_is_return(tp) ? 'r' : 'p'); + seq_printf(m, ":%s/%s", tp->call.system, tp->call.name); + + if (!tp->symbol) + seq_printf(m, " 0x%p", tp->rp.kp.addr); + else if (tp->rp.kp.offset) + seq_printf(m, " %s+%u", probe_symbol(tp), tp->rp.kp.offset); + else + seq_printf(m, " %s", probe_symbol(tp)); + + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) { + ret = probe_arg_string(buf, MAX_ARGSTR_LEN, &tp->args[i].fetch); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_warning("Argument%d decoding error(%d).\n", i, ret); + return ret; + } + seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tp->args[i].name, buf); + } + seq_printf(m, "\n"); + return 0; +} + +static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = { + .start = probes_seq_start, + .next = probes_seq_next, + .stop = probes_seq_stop, + .show = probes_seq_show +}; + +static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && + (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) + cleanup_all_probes(); + + return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op); +} + +static int command_trace_probe(const char *buf) +{ + char **argv; + int argc = 0, ret = 0; + + argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc); + if (!argv) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (argc) + ret = create_trace_probe(argc, argv); + + argv_free(argv); + return ret; +} + +#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 128 + +static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + char *kbuf, *tmp; + int ret; + size_t done; + size_t size; + + kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kbuf) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = done = 0; + while (done < count) { + size = count - done; + if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE) + size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1; + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + kbuf[size] = '\0'; + tmp = strchr(kbuf, '\n'); + if (tmp) { + *tmp = '\0'; + size = tmp - kbuf + 1; + } else if (done + size < count) { + pr_warning("Line length is too long: " + "Should be less than %d.", WRITE_BUFSIZE); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + done += size; + /* Remove comments */ + tmp = strchr(kbuf, '#'); + if (tmp) + *tmp = '\0'; + + ret = command_trace_probe(kbuf); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + ret = done; +out: + kfree(kbuf); + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations kprobe_events_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = probes_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, + .write = probes_write, +}; + +/* Probes profiling interfaces */ +static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = v; + + seq_printf(m, " %-44s %15lu %15lu\n", tp->call.name, tp->nhit, + tp->rp.kp.nmissed); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = { + .start = probes_seq_start, + .next = probes_seq_next, + .stop = probes_seq_stop, + .show = probes_profile_seq_show +}; + +static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op); +} + +static const struct file_operations kprobe_profile_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = profile_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +/* Kprobe handler */ +static __kprobes int kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(kp, struct trace_probe, rp.kp); + struct kprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct ring_buffer_event *event; + struct ring_buffer *buffer; + int size, i, pc; + unsigned long irq_flags; + struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; + + tp->nhit++; + + local_save_flags(irq_flags); + pc = preempt_count(); + + size = SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + + event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, call->id, size, + irq_flags, pc); + if (!event) + return 0; + + entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); + entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; + entry->ip = (unsigned long)kp->addr; + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + + if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event)) + trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc); + return 0; +} + +/* Kretprobe handler */ +static __kprobes int kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(ri->rp, struct trace_probe, rp); + struct kretprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct ring_buffer_event *event; + struct ring_buffer *buffer; + int size, i, pc; + unsigned long irq_flags; + struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; + + local_save_flags(irq_flags); + pc = preempt_count(); + + size = SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + + event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, call->id, size, + irq_flags, pc); + if (!event) + return 0; + + entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); + entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; + entry->func = (unsigned long)tp->rp.kp.addr; + entry->ret_ip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + + if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event)) + trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc); + + return 0; +} + +/* Event entry printers */ +enum print_line_t +print_kprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) +{ + struct kprobe_trace_entry *field; + struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; + struct trace_event *event; + struct trace_probe *tp; + int i; + + field = (struct kprobe_trace_entry *)iter->ent; + event = ftrace_find_event(field->ent.type); + tp = container_of(event, struct trace_probe, event); + + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", tp->call.name)) + goto partial; + + if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags | TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET)) + goto partial; + + if (!trace_seq_puts(s, ")")) + goto partial; + + for (i = 0; i < field->nargs; i++) + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=%lx", + tp->args[i].name, field->args[i])) + goto partial; + + if (!trace_seq_puts(s, "\n")) + goto partial; + + return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; +partial: + return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; +} + +enum print_line_t +print_kretprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) +{ + struct kretprobe_trace_entry *field; + struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; + struct trace_event *event; + struct trace_probe *tp; + int i; + + field = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry *)iter->ent; + event = ftrace_find_event(field->ent.type); + tp = container_of(event, struct trace_probe, event); + + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", tp->call.name)) + goto partial; + + if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ret_ip, flags | TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET)) + goto partial; + + if (!trace_seq_puts(s, " <- ")) + goto partial; + + if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->func, flags & ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET)) + goto partial; + + if (!trace_seq_puts(s, ")")) + goto partial; + + for (i = 0; i < field->nargs; i++) + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=%lx", + tp->args[i].name, field->args[i])) + goto partial; + + if (!trace_seq_puts(s, "\n")) + goto partial; + + return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; +partial: + return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; +} + +static int probe_event_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data; + + tp->flags |= TP_FLAG_TRACE; + if (probe_is_return(tp)) + return enable_kretprobe(&tp->rp); + else + return enable_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp); +} + +static void probe_event_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data; + + tp->flags &= ~TP_FLAG_TRACE; + if (!(tp->flags & (TP_FLAG_TRACE | TP_FLAG_PROFILE))) { + if (probe_is_return(tp)) + disable_kretprobe(&tp->rp); + else + disable_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp); + } +} + +static int probe_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event_call->fields); + + return 0; +} + +#undef DEFINE_FIELD +#define DEFINE_FIELD(type, item, name, is_signed) \ + do { \ + ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, name, \ + offsetof(typeof(field), item), \ + sizeof(field.item), is_signed, \ + FILTER_OTHER); \ + if (ret) \ + return ret; \ + } while (0) + +static int kprobe_event_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) +{ + int ret, i; + struct kprobe_trace_entry field; + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)event_call->data; + + ret = trace_define_common_fields(event_call); + if (!ret) + return ret; + + DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, FIELD_STRING_IP, 0); + DEFINE_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS, 1); + /* Set argument names as fields */ + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int kretprobe_event_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) +{ + int ret, i; + struct kretprobe_trace_entry field; + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)event_call->data; + + ret = trace_define_common_fields(event_call); + if (!ret) + return ret; + + DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, func, FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0); + DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ret_ip, FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0); + DEFINE_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS, 1); + /* Set argument names as fields */ + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int __probe_event_show_format(struct trace_seq *s, + struct trace_probe *tp, const char *fmt, + const char *arg) +{ + int i; + + /* Show format */ + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"%s", fmt)) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=%%lx", tp->args[i].name)) + return 0; + + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "\", %s", arg)) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + if (!trace_seq_printf(s, ", REC->%s", tp->args[i].name)) + return 0; + + return trace_seq_puts(s, "\n"); +} + +#undef SHOW_FIELD +#define SHOW_FIELD(type, item, name) \ + do { \ + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield: " #type " %s;\t" \ + "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\n", name, \ + (unsigned int)offsetof(typeof(field), item),\ + (unsigned int)sizeof(type)); \ + if (!ret) \ + return 0; \ + } while (0) + +static int kprobe_event_show_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, + struct trace_seq *s) +{ + struct kprobe_trace_entry field __attribute__((unused)); + int ret, i; + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data; + + SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, FIELD_STRING_IP); + SHOW_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS); + + /* Show fields */ + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name); + trace_seq_puts(s, "\n"); + + return __probe_event_show_format(s, tp, "(%lx)", + "REC->" FIELD_STRING_IP); +} + +static int kretprobe_event_show_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, + struct trace_seq *s) +{ + struct kretprobe_trace_entry field __attribute__((unused)); + int ret, i; + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data; + + SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, func, FIELD_STRING_FUNC); + SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, ret_ip, FIELD_STRING_RETIP); + SHOW_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS); + + /* Show fields */ + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name); + trace_seq_puts(s, "\n"); + + return __probe_event_show_format(s, tp, "(%lx <- %lx)", + "REC->" FIELD_STRING_FUNC + ", REC->" FIELD_STRING_RETIP); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE + +/* Kprobe profile handler */ +static __kprobes int kprobe_profile_func(struct kprobe *kp, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(kp, struct trace_probe, rp.kp); + struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; + struct kprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct trace_entry *ent; + int size, __size, i, pc, __cpu; + unsigned long irq_flags; + char *trace_buf; + char *raw_data; + int rctx; + + pc = preempt_count(); + __size = SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); + size -= sizeof(u32); + if (WARN_ONCE(size > FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE, + "profile buffer not large enough")) + return 0; + + /* + * Protect the non nmi buffer + * This also protects the rcu read side + */ + local_irq_save(irq_flags); + + rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); + if (rctx < 0) + goto end_recursion; + + __cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + if (in_nmi()) + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf_nmi); + else + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf); + + if (!trace_buf) + goto end; + + raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, __cpu); + + /* Zero dead bytes from alignment to avoid buffer leak to userspace */ + *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL; + entry = (struct kprobe_trace_entry *)raw_data; + ent = &entry->ent; + + tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, irq_flags, pc); + ent->type = call->id; + entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; + entry->ip = (unsigned long)kp->addr; + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + perf_tp_event(call->id, entry->ip, 1, entry, size); + +end: + perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); +end_recursion: + local_irq_restore(irq_flags); + + return 0; +} + +/* Kretprobe profile handler */ +static __kprobes int kretprobe_profile_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(ri->rp, struct trace_probe, rp); + struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; + struct kretprobe_trace_entry *entry; + struct trace_entry *ent; + int size, __size, i, pc, __cpu; + unsigned long irq_flags; + char *trace_buf; + char *raw_data; + int rctx; + + pc = preempt_count(); + __size = SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args); + size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); + size -= sizeof(u32); + if (WARN_ONCE(size > FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE, + "profile buffer not large enough")) + return 0; + + /* + * Protect the non nmi buffer + * This also protects the rcu read side + */ + local_irq_save(irq_flags); + + rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); + if (rctx < 0) + goto end_recursion; + + __cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + if (in_nmi()) + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf_nmi); + else + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf); + + if (!trace_buf) + goto end; + + raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, __cpu); + + /* Zero dead bytes from alignment to avoid buffer leak to userspace */ + *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL; + entry = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry *)raw_data; + ent = &entry->ent; + + tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, irq_flags, pc); + ent->type = call->id; + entry->nargs = tp->nr_args; + entry->func = (unsigned long)tp->rp.kp.addr; + entry->ret_ip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) + entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs); + perf_tp_event(call->id, entry->ret_ip, 1, entry, size); + +end: + perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); +end_recursion: + local_irq_restore(irq_flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_profile_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data; + + tp->flags |= TP_FLAG_PROFILE; + + if (probe_is_return(tp)) + return enable_kretprobe(&tp->rp); + else + return enable_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp); +} + +static void probe_profile_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data; + + tp->flags &= ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE; + + if (!(tp->flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)) { + if (probe_is_return(tp)) + disable_kretprobe(&tp->rp); + else + disable_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */ + + +static __kprobes +int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(kp, struct trace_probe, rp.kp); + + if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE) + kprobe_trace_func(kp, regs); +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE + if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE) + kprobe_profile_func(kp, regs); +#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */ + return 0; /* We don't tweek kernel, so just return 0 */ +} + +static __kprobes +int kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(ri->rp, struct trace_probe, rp); + + if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE) + kretprobe_trace_func(ri, regs); +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE + if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE) + kretprobe_profile_func(ri, regs); +#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */ + return 0; /* We don't tweek kernel, so just return 0 */ +} + +static int register_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call; + int ret; + + /* Initialize ftrace_event_call */ + if (probe_is_return(tp)) { + tp->event.trace = print_kretprobe_event; + call->raw_init = probe_event_raw_init; + call->show_format = kretprobe_event_show_format; + call->define_fields = kretprobe_event_define_fields; + } else { + tp->event.trace = print_kprobe_event; + call->raw_init = probe_event_raw_init; + call->show_format = kprobe_event_show_format; + call->define_fields = kprobe_event_define_fields; + } + call->event = &tp->event; + call->id = register_ftrace_event(&tp->event); + if (!call->id) + return -ENODEV; + call->enabled = 0; + call->regfunc = probe_event_enable; + call->unregfunc = probe_event_disable; + +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE + atomic_set(&call->profile_count, -1); + call->profile_enable = probe_profile_enable; + call->profile_disable = probe_profile_disable; +#endif + call->data = tp; + ret = trace_add_event_call(call); + if (ret) { + pr_info("Failed to register kprobe event: %s\n", call->name); + unregister_ftrace_event(&tp->event); + } + return ret; +} + +static void unregister_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + /* tp->event is unregistered in trace_remove_event_call() */ + trace_remove_event_call(&tp->call); +} + +/* Make a debugfs interface for controling probe points */ +static __init int init_kprobe_trace(void) +{ + struct dentry *d_tracer; + struct dentry *entry; + + d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry(); + if (!d_tracer) + return 0; + + entry = debugfs_create_file("kprobe_events", 0644, d_tracer, + NULL, &kprobe_events_ops); + + /* Event list interface */ + if (!entry) + pr_warning("Could not create debugfs " + "'kprobe_events' entry\n"); + + /* Profile interface */ + entry = debugfs_create_file("kprobe_profile", 0444, d_tracer, + NULL, &kprobe_profile_ops); + + if (!entry) + pr_warning("Could not create debugfs " + "'kprobe_profile' entry\n"); + return 0; +} +fs_initcall(init_kprobe_trace); + + +#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST + +static int kprobe_trace_selftest_target(int a1, int a2, int a3, + int a4, int a5, int a6) +{ + return a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6; +} + +static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void) +{ + int ret; + int (*target)(int, int, int, int, int, int); + + target = kprobe_trace_selftest_target; + + pr_info("Testing kprobe tracing: "); + + ret = command_trace_probe("p:testprobe kprobe_trace_selftest_target " + "$arg1 $arg2 $arg3 $arg4 $stack $stack0"); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) + pr_warning("error enabling function entry\n"); + + ret = command_trace_probe("r:testprobe2 kprobe_trace_selftest_target " + "$retval"); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) + pr_warning("error enabling function return\n"); + + ret = target(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6); + + cleanup_all_probes(); + + pr_cont("OK\n"); + return 0; +} + +late_initcall(kprobe_trace_self_tests_init); + +#endif diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c b/kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ddfa0fd --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_ksym.c @@ -0,0 +1,550 @@ +/* + * trace_ksym.c - Kernel Symbol Tracer + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009 + */ + +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> + +#include "trace_output.h" +#include "trace_stat.h" +#include "trace.h" + +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> +#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> + +/* + * For now, let us restrict the no. of symbols traced simultaneously to number + * of available hardware breakpoint registers. + */ +#define KSYM_TRACER_MAX HBP_NUM + +#define KSYM_TRACER_OP_LEN 3 /* rw- */ + +struct trace_ksym { + struct perf_event **ksym_hbp; + struct perf_event_attr attr; +#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER + unsigned long counter; +#endif + struct hlist_node ksym_hlist; +}; + +static struct trace_array *ksym_trace_array; + +static unsigned int ksym_filter_entry_count; +static unsigned int ksym_tracing_enabled; + +static HLIST_HEAD(ksym_filter_head); + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(ksym_tracer_mutex); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER + +#define MAX_UL_INT 0xffffffff + +void ksym_collect_stats(unsigned long hbp_hit_addr) +{ + struct hlist_node *node; + struct trace_ksym *entry; + + rcu_read_lock(); + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, node, &ksym_filter_head, ksym_hlist) { + if ((entry->attr.bp_addr == hbp_hit_addr) && + (entry->counter <= MAX_UL_INT)) { + entry->counter++; + break; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER */ + +void ksym_hbp_handler(struct perf_event *hbp, void *data) +{ + struct ring_buffer_event *event; + struct ksym_trace_entry *entry; + struct pt_regs *regs = data; + struct ring_buffer *buffer; + int pc; + + if (!ksym_tracing_enabled) + return; + + buffer = ksym_trace_array->buffer; + + pc = preempt_count(); + + event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_KSYM, + sizeof(*entry), 0, pc); + if (!event) + return; + + entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); + entry->ip = instruction_pointer(regs); + entry->type = hw_breakpoint_type(hbp); + entry->addr = hw_breakpoint_addr(hbp); + strlcpy(entry->cmd, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER + ksym_collect_stats(hw_breakpoint_addr(hbp)); +#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER */ + + trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, 0, pc); +} + +/* Valid access types are represented as + * + * rw- : Set Read/Write Access Breakpoint + * -w- : Set Write Access Breakpoint + * --- : Clear Breakpoints + * --x : Set Execution Break points (Not available yet) + * + */ +static int ksym_trace_get_access_type(char *str) +{ + int access = 0; + + if (str[0] == 'r') + access |= HW_BREAKPOINT_R; + + if (str[1] == 'w') + access |= HW_BREAKPOINT_W; + + if (str[2] == 'x') + access |= HW_BREAKPOINT_X; + + switch (access) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_R: + case HW_BREAKPOINT_W: + case HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R: + return access; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +/* + * There can be several possible malformed requests and we attempt to capture + * all of them. We enumerate some of the rules + * 1. We will not allow kernel symbols with ':' since it is used as a delimiter. + * i.e. multiple ':' symbols disallowed. Possible uses are of the form + * <module>:<ksym_name>:<op>. + * 2. No delimiter symbol ':' in the input string + * 3. Spurious operator symbols or symbols not in their respective positions + * 4. <ksym_name>:--- i.e. clear breakpoint request when ksym_name not in file + * 5. Kernel symbol not a part of /proc/kallsyms + * 6. Duplicate requests + */ +static int parse_ksym_trace_str(char *input_string, char **ksymname, + unsigned long *addr) +{ + int ret; + + *ksymname = strsep(&input_string, ":"); + *addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(*ksymname); + + /* Check for malformed request: (2), (1) and (5) */ + if ((!input_string) || + (strlen(input_string) != KSYM_TRACER_OP_LEN) || + (*addr == 0)) + return -EINVAL;; + + ret = ksym_trace_get_access_type(input_string); + + return ret; +} + +int process_new_ksym_entry(char *ksymname, int op, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct trace_ksym *entry; + int ret = -ENOMEM; + + if (ksym_filter_entry_count >= KSYM_TRACER_MAX) { + printk(KERN_ERR "ksym_tracer: Maximum limit:(%d) reached. No" + " new requests for tracing can be accepted now.\n", + KSYM_TRACER_MAX); + return -ENOSPC; + } + + entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct trace_ksym), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!entry) + return -ENOMEM; + + hw_breakpoint_init(&entry->attr); + + entry->attr.bp_type = op; + entry->attr.bp_addr = addr; + entry->attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4; + + ret = -EAGAIN; + entry->ksym_hbp = register_wide_hw_breakpoint(&entry->attr, + ksym_hbp_handler); + + if (IS_ERR(entry->ksym_hbp)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(entry->ksym_hbp); + printk(KERN_INFO "ksym_tracer request failed. Try again" + " later!!\n"); + goto err; + } + + hlist_add_head_rcu(&(entry->ksym_hlist), &ksym_filter_head); + ksym_filter_entry_count++; + + return 0; + +err: + kfree(entry); + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t ksym_trace_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct trace_ksym *entry; + struct hlist_node *node; + struct trace_seq *s; + ssize_t cnt = 0; + int ret; + + s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s) + return -ENOMEM; + trace_seq_init(s); + + mutex_lock(&ksym_tracer_mutex); + + hlist_for_each_entry(entry, node, &ksym_filter_head, ksym_hlist) { + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%pS:", (void *)entry->attr.bp_addr); + if (entry->attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_R) + ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "r--\n"); + else if (entry->attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_W) + ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "-w-\n"); + else if (entry->attr.bp_type == (HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R)) + ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "rw-\n"); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!ret); + } + + cnt = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len); + + mutex_unlock(&ksym_tracer_mutex); + + kfree(s); + + return cnt; +} + +static void __ksym_trace_reset(void) +{ + struct trace_ksym *entry; + struct hlist_node *node, *node1; + + mutex_lock(&ksym_tracer_mutex); + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, node, node1, &ksym_filter_head, + ksym_hlist) { + unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(entry->ksym_hbp); + ksym_filter_entry_count--; + hlist_del_rcu(&(entry->ksym_hlist)); + synchronize_rcu(); + kfree(entry); + } + mutex_unlock(&ksym_tracer_mutex); +} + +static ssize_t ksym_trace_filter_write(struct file *file, + const char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct trace_ksym *entry; + struct hlist_node *node; + char *input_string, *ksymname = NULL; + unsigned long ksym_addr = 0; + int ret, op, changed = 0; + + input_string = kzalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!input_string) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (copy_from_user(input_string, buffer, count)) { + kfree(input_string); + return -EFAULT; + } + input_string[count] = '\0'; + + strstrip(input_string); + + /* + * Clear all breakpoints if: + * 1: echo > ksym_trace_filter + * 2: echo 0 > ksym_trace_filter + * 3: echo "*:---" > ksym_trace_filter + */ + if (!input_string[0] || !strcmp(input_string, "0") || + !strcmp(input_string, "*:---")) { + __ksym_trace_reset(); + kfree(input_string); + return count; + } + + ret = op = parse_ksym_trace_str(input_string, &ksymname, &ksym_addr); + if (ret < 0) { + kfree(input_string); + return ret; + } + + mutex_lock(&ksym_tracer_mutex); + + ret = -EINVAL; + hlist_for_each_entry(entry, node, &ksym_filter_head, ksym_hlist) { + if (entry->attr.bp_addr == ksym_addr) { + /* Check for malformed request: (6) */ + if (entry->attr.bp_type != op) + changed = 1; + else + goto out; + break; + } + } + if (changed) { + unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(entry->ksym_hbp); + entry->attr.bp_type = op; + ret = 0; + if (op > 0) { + entry->ksym_hbp = + register_wide_hw_breakpoint(&entry->attr, + ksym_hbp_handler); + if (IS_ERR(entry->ksym_hbp)) + ret = PTR_ERR(entry->ksym_hbp); + else + goto out; + } + /* Error or "symbol:---" case: drop it */ + ksym_filter_entry_count--; + hlist_del_rcu(&(entry->ksym_hlist)); + synchronize_rcu(); + kfree(entry); + goto out; + } else { + /* Check for malformed request: (4) */ + if (op == 0) + goto out; + ret = process_new_ksym_entry(ksymname, op, ksym_addr); + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&ksym_tracer_mutex); + + kfree(input_string); + + if (!ret) + ret = count; + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations ksym_tracing_fops = { + .open = tracing_open_generic, + .read = ksym_trace_filter_read, + .write = ksym_trace_filter_write, +}; + +static void ksym_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr) +{ + ksym_tracing_enabled = 0; + __ksym_trace_reset(); +} + +static int ksym_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr) +{ + int cpu, ret = 0; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) + tracing_reset(tr, cpu); + ksym_tracing_enabled = 1; + ksym_trace_array = tr; + + return ret; +} + +static void ksym_trace_print_header(struct seq_file *m) +{ + seq_puts(m, + "# TASK-PID CPU# Symbol " + "Type Function\n"); + seq_puts(m, + "# | | | " + " | |\n"); +} + +static enum print_line_t ksym_trace_output(struct trace_iterator *iter) +{ + struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent; + struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; + struct ksym_trace_entry *field; + char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; + int ret; + + if (entry->type != TRACE_KSYM) + return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED; + + trace_assign_type(field, entry); + + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%11s-%-5d [%03d] %pS", field->cmd, + entry->pid, iter->cpu, (char *)field->addr); + if (!ret) + return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; + + switch (field->type) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_R: + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " R "); + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_W: + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " W "); + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W: + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " RW "); + break; + default: + return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; + } + + if (!ret) + return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; + + sprint_symbol(str, field->ip); + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s\n", str); + if (!ret) + return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE; + + return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; +} + +struct tracer ksym_tracer __read_mostly = +{ + .name = "ksym_tracer", + .init = ksym_trace_init, + .reset = ksym_trace_reset, +#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST + .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_ksym, +#endif + .print_header = ksym_trace_print_header, + .print_line = ksym_trace_output +}; + +__init static int init_ksym_trace(void) +{ + struct dentry *d_tracer; + struct dentry *entry; + + d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry(); + ksym_filter_entry_count = 0; + + entry = debugfs_create_file("ksym_trace_filter", 0644, d_tracer, + NULL, &ksym_tracing_fops); + if (!entry) + pr_warning("Could not create debugfs " + "'ksym_trace_filter' file\n"); + + return register_tracer(&ksym_tracer); +} +device_initcall(init_ksym_trace); + + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER +static int ksym_tracer_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m) +{ + seq_puts(m, " Access Type "); + seq_puts(m, " Symbol Counter\n"); + seq_puts(m, " ----------- "); + seq_puts(m, " ------ -------\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int ksym_tracer_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct hlist_node *stat = v; + struct trace_ksym *entry; + int access_type = 0; + char fn_name[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; + + entry = hlist_entry(stat, struct trace_ksym, ksym_hlist); + + access_type = entry->attr.bp_type; + + switch (access_type) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_R: + seq_puts(m, " R "); + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_W: + seq_puts(m, " W "); + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W: + seq_puts(m, " RW "); + break; + default: + seq_puts(m, " NA "); + } + + if (lookup_symbol_name(entry->attr.bp_addr, fn_name) >= 0) + seq_printf(m, " %-36s", fn_name); + else + seq_printf(m, " %-36s", "<NA>"); + seq_printf(m, " %15lu\n", entry->counter); + + return 0; +} + +static void *ksym_tracer_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace) +{ + return ksym_filter_head.first; +} + +static void * +ksym_tracer_stat_next(void *v, int idx) +{ + struct hlist_node *stat = v; + + return stat->next; +} + +static struct tracer_stat ksym_tracer_stats = { + .name = "ksym_tracer", + .stat_start = ksym_tracer_stat_start, + .stat_next = ksym_tracer_stat_next, + .stat_headers = ksym_tracer_stat_headers, + .stat_show = ksym_tracer_stat_show +}; + +__init static int ksym_tracer_stat_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = register_stat_tracer(&ksym_tracer_stats); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register " + "ksym tracer stats\n"); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} +fs_initcall(ksym_tracer_stat_init); +#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_KSYM_TRACER */ diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c index d2cdbab..dc98309 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ static inline int trace_valid_entry(struct trace_entry *entry) case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT: case TRACE_GRAPH_RET: case TRACE_HW_BRANCHES: + case TRACE_KSYM: return 1; } return 0; @@ -808,3 +809,57 @@ trace_selftest_startup_hw_branches(struct tracer *trace, return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_HW_BRANCH_TRACER */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_KSYM_TRACER +static int ksym_selftest_dummy; + +int +trace_selftest_startup_ksym(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr) +{ + unsigned long count; + int ret; + + /* start the tracing */ + ret = tracer_init(trace, tr); + if (ret) { + warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret); + return ret; + } + + ksym_selftest_dummy = 0; + /* Register the read-write tracing request */ + + ret = process_new_ksym_entry("ksym_selftest_dummy", + HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W, + (unsigned long)(&ksym_selftest_dummy)); + + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_CONT "ksym_trace read-write startup test failed\n"); + goto ret_path; + } + /* Perform a read and a write operation over the dummy variable to + * trigger the tracer + */ + if (ksym_selftest_dummy == 0) + ksym_selftest_dummy++; + + /* stop the tracing. */ + tracing_stop(); + /* check the trace buffer */ + ret = trace_test_buffer(tr, &count); + trace->reset(tr); + tracing_start(); + + /* read & write operations - one each is performed on the dummy variable + * triggering two entries in the trace buffer + */ + if (!ret && count != 2) { + printk(KERN_CONT "Ksym tracer startup test failed"); + ret = -1; + } + +ret_path: + return ret; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KSYM_TRACER */ + diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c index ddee9c5..57501d9 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c @@ -51,32 +51,6 @@ static struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr) return syscalls_metadata[nr]; } -int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name) -{ - int i; - - if (!syscalls_metadata) - return -1; - - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { - if (syscalls_metadata[i]) { - if (!strcmp(syscalls_metadata[i]->name, name)) - return i; - } - } - return -1; -} - -void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id) -{ - syscalls_metadata[num]->enter_id = id; -} - -void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id) -{ - syscalls_metadata[num]->exit_id = id; -} - enum print_line_t print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) { @@ -93,7 +67,7 @@ print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) if (!entry) goto end; - if (entry->enter_id != ent->type) { + if (entry->enter_event->id != ent->type) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto end; } @@ -148,7 +122,7 @@ print_syscall_exit(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; } - if (entry->exit_id != ent->type) { + if (entry->exit_event->id != ent->type) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED; } @@ -166,24 +140,19 @@ extern char *__bad_type_size(void); #define SYSCALL_FIELD(type, name) \ sizeof(type) != sizeof(trace.name) ? \ __bad_type_size() : \ - #type, #name, offsetof(typeof(trace), name), sizeof(trace.name) + #type, #name, offsetof(typeof(trace), name), \ + sizeof(trace.name), is_signed_type(type) int syscall_enter_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s) { int i; - int nr; int ret; - struct syscall_metadata *entry; + struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data; struct syscall_trace_enter trace; int offset = offsetof(struct syscall_trace_enter, args); - nr = syscall_name_to_nr(call->data); - entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(nr); - - if (!entry) - return 0; - - ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n", + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;" + "\tsigned:%u;\n", SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr)); if (!ret) return 0; @@ -193,8 +162,10 @@ int syscall_enter_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s) entry->args[i]); if (!ret) return 0; - ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\toffset:%d;\tsize:%zu;\n", offset, - sizeof(unsigned long)); + ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\toffset:%d;\tsize:%zu;" + "\tsigned:%u;\n", offset, + sizeof(unsigned long), + is_signed_type(unsigned long)); if (!ret) return 0; offset += sizeof(unsigned long); @@ -226,8 +197,10 @@ int syscall_exit_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s) struct syscall_trace_exit trace; ret = trace_seq_printf(s, - "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n" - "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\n", + "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;" + "\tsigned:%u;\n" + "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;" + "\tsigned:%u;\n", SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr), SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret)); if (!ret) @@ -239,22 +212,19 @@ int syscall_exit_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s) int syscall_enter_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { struct syscall_trace_enter trace; - struct syscall_metadata *meta; + struct syscall_metadata *meta = call->data; int ret; - int nr; int i; int offset = offsetof(typeof(trace), args); - nr = syscall_name_to_nr(call->data); - meta = syscall_nr_to_meta(nr); - - if (!meta) - return 0; - ret = trace_define_common_fields(call); if (ret) return ret; + ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr), FILTER_OTHER); + if (ret) + return ret; + for (i = 0; i < meta->nb_args; i++) { ret = trace_define_field(call, meta->types[i], meta->args[i], offset, @@ -275,7 +245,11 @@ int syscall_exit_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call) if (ret) return ret; - ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret), 0, + ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr), FILTER_OTHER); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret), FILTER_OTHER); return ret; @@ -302,8 +276,8 @@ void ftrace_syscall_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long id) size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args; - event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, sys_data->enter_id, - size, 0, 0); + event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, + sys_data->enter_event->id, size, 0, 0); if (!event) return; @@ -334,8 +308,8 @@ void ftrace_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret) if (!sys_data) return; - event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, sys_data->exit_id, - sizeof(*entry), 0, 0); + event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, + sys_data->exit_event->id, sizeof(*entry), 0, 0); if (!event) return; @@ -348,14 +322,12 @@ void ftrace_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret) trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, 0, 0); } -int reg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr) +int reg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int ret = 0; int num; - char *name; - name = (char *)ptr; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) return -ENOSYS; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); @@ -372,13 +344,11 @@ int reg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr) return ret; } -void unreg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr) +void unreg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int num; - char *name; - name = (char *)ptr; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) return; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); @@ -389,14 +359,12 @@ void unreg_event_syscall_enter(void *ptr) mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock); } -int reg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr) +int reg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int ret = 0; int num; - char *name; - name = (char *)ptr; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) return -ENOSYS; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); @@ -413,13 +381,11 @@ int reg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr) return ret; } -void unreg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr) +void unreg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int num; - char *name; - name = (char *)ptr; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) return; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); @@ -430,13 +396,17 @@ void unreg_event_syscall_exit(void *ptr) mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock); } -struct trace_event event_syscall_enter = { - .trace = print_syscall_enter, -}; +int init_syscall_trace(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +{ + int id; -struct trace_event event_syscall_exit = { - .trace = print_syscall_exit, -}; + id = register_ftrace_event(call->event); + if (!id) + return -ENODEV; + call->id = id; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->fields); + return 0; +} int __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void) { @@ -454,6 +424,10 @@ int __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void) for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { addr = arch_syscall_addr(i); meta = find_syscall_meta(addr); + if (!meta) + continue; + + meta->syscall_nr = i; syscalls_metadata[i] = meta; } @@ -473,8 +447,10 @@ static void prof_syscall_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long id) struct syscall_metadata *sys_data; struct syscall_trace_enter *rec; unsigned long flags; + char *trace_buf; char *raw_data; int syscall_nr; + int rctx; int size; int cpu; @@ -498,41 +474,42 @@ static void prof_syscall_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long id) /* Protect the per cpu buffer, begin the rcu read side */ local_irq_save(flags); + rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); + if (rctx < 0) + goto end_recursion; + cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (in_nmi()) - raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf_nmi); - else - raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf); + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf); - if (!raw_data) + if (!trace_buf) goto end; - raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(raw_data, cpu); + raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, cpu); /* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */ *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL; rec = (struct syscall_trace_enter *) raw_data; tracing_generic_entry_update(&rec->ent, 0, 0); - rec->ent.type = sys_data->enter_id; + rec->ent.type = sys_data->enter_event->id; rec->nr = syscall_nr; syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args, (unsigned long *)&rec->args); - perf_tp_event(sys_data->enter_id, 0, 1, rec, size); + perf_tp_event(sys_data->enter_event->id, 0, 1, rec, size); end: + perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); +end_recursion: local_irq_restore(flags); } -int reg_prof_syscall_enter(char *name) +int prof_sysenter_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int ret = 0; int num; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); - if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) - return -ENOSYS; + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); if (!sys_prof_refcount_enter) @@ -548,13 +525,11 @@ int reg_prof_syscall_enter(char *name) return ret; } -void unreg_prof_syscall_enter(char *name) +void prof_sysenter_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int num; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); - if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) - return; + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); sys_prof_refcount_enter--; @@ -570,7 +545,9 @@ static void prof_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret) struct syscall_trace_exit *rec; unsigned long flags; int syscall_nr; + char *trace_buf; char *raw_data; + int rctx; int size; int cpu; @@ -596,17 +573,19 @@ static void prof_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret) /* Protect the per cpu buffer, begin the rcu read side */ local_irq_save(flags); + + rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); + if (rctx < 0) + goto end_recursion; + cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (in_nmi()) - raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf_nmi); - else - raw_data = rcu_dereference(trace_profile_buf); + trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf); - if (!raw_data) + if (!trace_buf) goto end; - raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(raw_data, cpu); + raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, cpu); /* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */ *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL; @@ -614,24 +593,24 @@ static void prof_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret) rec = (struct syscall_trace_exit *)raw_data; tracing_generic_entry_update(&rec->ent, 0, 0); - rec->ent.type = sys_data->exit_id; + rec->ent.type = sys_data->exit_event->id; rec->nr = syscall_nr; rec->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs); - perf_tp_event(sys_data->exit_id, 0, 1, rec, size); + perf_tp_event(sys_data->exit_event->id, 0, 1, rec, size); end: + perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); +end_recursion: local_irq_restore(flags); } -int reg_prof_syscall_exit(char *name) +int prof_sysexit_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int ret = 0; int num; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); - if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) - return -ENOSYS; + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); if (!sys_prof_refcount_exit) @@ -647,13 +626,11 @@ int reg_prof_syscall_exit(char *name) return ret; } -void unreg_prof_syscall_exit(char *name) +void prof_sysexit_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int num; - num = syscall_name_to_nr(name); - if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) - return; + num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr; mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock); sys_prof_refcount_exit--; diff --git a/samples/Kconfig b/samples/Kconfig index b92bde3..e4be84a 100644 --- a/samples/Kconfig +++ b/samples/Kconfig @@ -40,5 +40,11 @@ config SAMPLE_KRETPROBES default m depends on SAMPLE_KPROBES && KRETPROBES +config SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT + tristate "Build kernel hardware breakpoint examples -- loadable module only" + depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT && m + help + This builds kernel hardware breakpoint example modules. + endif # SAMPLES diff --git a/samples/Makefile b/samples/Makefile index 43343a0..0f15e6d 100644 --- a/samples/Makefile +++ b/samples/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ # Makefile for Linux samples code -obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += kobject/ kprobes/ tracepoints/ trace_events/ +obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += kobject/ kprobes/ tracepoints/ trace_events/ \ + hw_breakpoint/ diff --git a/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile b/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f5c31c --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/hw_breakpoint/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += data_breakpoint.o diff --git a/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2952550 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + * data_breakpoint.c - Sample HW Breakpoint file to watch kernel data address + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * usage: insmod data_breakpoint.ko ksym=<ksym_name> + * + * This file is a kernel module that places a breakpoint over ksym_name kernel + * variable using Hardware Breakpoint register. The corresponding handler which + * prints a backtrace is invoked everytime a write operation is performed on + * that variable. + * + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009 + * + * Author: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ +#include <linux/module.h> /* Needed by all modules */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> /* Needed for KERN_INFO */ +#include <linux/init.h> /* Needed for the macros */ +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> + +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> + +struct perf_event **sample_hbp; + +static char ksym_name[KSYM_NAME_LEN] = "pid_max"; +module_param_string(ksym, ksym_name, KSYM_NAME_LEN, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ksym, "Kernel symbol to monitor; this module will report any" + " write operations on the kernel symbol"); + +static void sample_hbp_handler(struct perf_event *temp, void *data) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s value is changed\n", ksym_name); + dump_stack(); + printk(KERN_INFO "Dump stack from sample_hbp_handler\n"); +} + +static int __init hw_break_module_init(void) +{ + int ret; + DEFINE_BREAKPOINT_ATTR(attr); + + attr.bp_addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(ksym_name); + attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4; + attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R; + + sample_hbp = register_wide_hw_breakpoint(&attr, sample_hbp_handler); + if (IS_ERR(sample_hbp)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(sample_hbp); + goto fail; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "HW Breakpoint for %s write installed\n", ksym_name); + + return 0; + +fail: + printk(KERN_INFO "Breakpoint registration failed\n"); + + return ret; +} + +static void __exit hw_break_module_exit(void) +{ + unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(sample_hbp); + printk(KERN_INFO "HW Breakpoint for %s write uninstalled\n", ksym_name); +} + +module_init(hw_break_module_init); +module_exit(hw_break_module_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("K.Prasad"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ksym breakpoint"); diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc b/scripts/kernel-doc index ea9f8a5..241310e 100755 --- a/scripts/kernel-doc +++ b/scripts/kernel-doc @@ -1852,10 +1852,17 @@ sub tracepoint_munge($) { my $tracepointname = 0; my $tracepointargs = 0; - if($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) { + if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) { $tracepointname = $1; } - if($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) { + if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) { + $tracepointname = $1; + } + if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) { + $tracepointname = $2; + } + $tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace + if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) { $tracepointargs = $1; } if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) { @@ -1920,7 +1927,9 @@ sub process_state3_function($$) { if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) { syscall_munge(); } - if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/) { + if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ || + $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/) + { tracepoint_munge($file); } dump_function($prototype, $file); diff --git a/tools/perf/.gitignore b/tools/perf/.gitignore index 0854f11..fe08660 100644 --- a/tools/perf/.gitignore +++ b/tools/perf/.gitignore @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ perf*.1 perf*.xml perf*.html common-cmds.h +perf.data tags TAGS cscope* diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae525ac --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +perf-bench(1) +============ + +NAME +---- +perf-bench - General framework for benchmark suites + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf bench' [<common options>] <subsystem> <suite> [<options>] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This 'perf bench' command is general framework for benchmark suites. + +COMMON OPTIONS +-------------- +-f:: +--format=:: +Specify format style. +Current available format styles are, + +'default':: +Default style. This is mainly for human reading. +--------------------- +% perf bench sched pipe # with no style specify +(executing 1000000 pipe operations between two tasks) + Total time:5.855 sec + 5.855061 usecs/op + 170792 ops/sec +--------------------- + +'simple':: +This simple style is friendly for automated +processing by scripts. +--------------------- +% perf bench --format=simple sched pipe # specified simple +5.988 +--------------------- + +SUBSYSTEM +--------- + +'sched':: + Scheduler and IPC mechanisms. + +SUITES FOR 'sched' +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +*messaging*:: +Suite for evaluating performance of scheduler and IPC mechanisms. +Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell. + +Options of *pipe* +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +-p:: +--pipe:: +Use pipe() instead of socketpair() + +-t:: +--thread:: +Be multi thread instead of multi process + +-g:: +--group=:: +Specify number of groups + +-l:: +--loop=:: +Specify number of loops + +Example of *messaging* +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +--------------------- +% perf bench sched messaging # run with default +options (20 sender and receiver processes per group) +(10 groups == 400 processes run) + + Total time:0.308 sec + +% perf bench sched messaging -t -g 20 # be multi-thread,with 20 groups +(20 sender and receiver threads per group) +(20 groups == 800 threads run) + + Total time:0.582 sec +--------------------- + +*pipe*:: +Suite for pipe() system call. +Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar. + +Options of *pipe* +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +-l:: +--loop=:: +Specify number of loops. + +Example of *pipe* +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +--------------------- +% perf bench sched pipe +(executing 1000000 pipe operations between two tasks) + + Total time:8.091 sec + 8.091833 usecs/op + 123581 ops/sec + +% perf bench sched pipe -l 1000 # loop 1000 +(executing 1000 pipe operations between two tasks) + + Total time:0.016 sec + 16.948000 usecs/op + 59004 ops/sec +--------------------- + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-buildid-list.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-buildid-list.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..01b642c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-buildid-list.txt @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +perf-buildid-list(1) +==================== + +NAME +---- +perf-buildid-list - List the buildids in a perf.data file + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf buildid-list <options>' + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command displays the buildids found in a perf.data file, so that other +tools can be used to fetch packages with matching symbol tables for use by +perf report. + +OPTIONS +------- +-i:: +--input=:: + Input file name. (default: perf.data) +-f:: +--force:: + Don't do ownership validation. +-v:: +--verbose:: + Be more verbose. + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-top[1], +linkperf:perf-report[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kmem.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kmem.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44b0ce3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-kmem.txt @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +perf-kmem(1) +============== + +NAME +---- +perf-kmem - Tool to trace/measure kernel memory(slab) properties + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf kmem' {record} [<options>] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +There's two variants of perf kmem: + + 'perf kmem record <command>' to record the kmem events + of an arbitrary workload. + + 'perf kmem' to report kernel memory statistics. + +OPTIONS +------- +-i <file>:: +--input=<file>:: + Select the input file (default: perf.data) + +--stat=<caller|alloc>:: + Select per callsite or per allocation statistics + +-s <key[,key2...]>:: +--sort=<key[,key2...]>:: + Sort the output (default: frag,hit,bytes) + +-l <num>:: +--line=<num>:: + Print n lines only + +--raw-ip:: + Print raw ip instead of symbol + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-record[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-probe.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-probe.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9270594 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-probe.txt @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +perf-probe(1) +============= + +NAME +---- +perf-probe - Define new dynamic tracepoints + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf probe' [options] --add 'PROBE' [--add 'PROBE' ...] +or +'perf probe' [options] 'PROBE' ['PROBE' ...] + + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command defines dynamic tracepoint events, by symbol and registers +without debuginfo, or by C expressions (C line numbers, C function names, +and C local variables) with debuginfo. + + +OPTIONS +------- +-k:: +--vmlinux=PATH:: + Specify vmlinux path which has debuginfo (Dwarf binary). + +-v:: +--verbose:: + Be more verbose (show parsed arguments, etc). + +-a:: +--add:: + Define a probe point (see PROBE SYNTAX for detail) + +PROBE SYNTAX +------------ +Probe points are defined by following syntax. + + "FUNC[+OFFS|:RLN|%return][@SRC]|SRC:ALN [ARG ...]" + +'FUNC' specifies a probed function name, and it may have one of the following options; '+OFFS' is the offset from function entry address in bytes, 'RLN' is the relative-line number from function entry line, and '%return' means that it probes function return. In addition, 'SRC' specifies a source file which has that function. +It is also possible to specify a probe point by the source line number by using 'SRC:ALN' syntax, where 'SRC' is the source file path and 'ALN' is the line number. +'ARG' specifies the arguments of this probe point. You can use the name of local variable, or kprobe-tracer argument format (e.g. $retval, %ax, etc). + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-trace[1], linkperf:perf-record[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt index 0ff23de..fc46c0b 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt @@ -26,11 +26,19 @@ OPTIONS -e:: --event=:: - Select the PMU event. Selection can be a symbolic event name - (use 'perf list' to list all events) or a raw PMU - event (eventsel+umask) in the form of rNNN where NNN is a - hexadecimal event descriptor. + Select the PMU event. Selection can be: + - a symbolic event name (use 'perf list' to list all events) + + - a raw PMU event (eventsel+umask) in the form of rNNN where NNN is a + hexadecimal event descriptor. + + - a hardware breakpoint event in the form of '\mem:addr[:access]' + where addr is the address in memory you want to break in. + Access is the memory access type (read, write, execute) it can + be passed as follows: '\mem:addr[:[r][w][x]]'. + If you want to profile read-write accesses in 0x1000, just set + 'mem:0x1000:rw'. -a:: System-wide collection. diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt index 59f0b84..9dccb18 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt @@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ OPTIONS --dsos=:: Only consider symbols in these dsos. CSV that understands file://filename entries. --n ---show-nr-samples +-n:: +--show-nr-samples:: Show the number of samples for each symbol --T ---threads +-T:: +--threads:: Show per-thread event counters -C:: --comms=:: diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-timechart.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-timechart.txt index a791009..4b17883 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-timechart.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-timechart.txt @@ -31,9 +31,12 @@ OPTIONS -w:: --width=:: Select the width of the SVG file (default: 1000) --p:: +-P:: --power-only:: Only output the CPU power section of the diagram +-p:: +--process:: + Select the processes to display, by name or PID SEE ALSO diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace-perl.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace-perl.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c5f55f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace-perl.txt @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +perf-trace-perl(1) +================== + +NAME +---- +perf-trace-perl - Process trace data with a Perl script + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf trace' [-s [lang]:script[.ext] ] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- + +This perf trace option is used to process perf trace data using perf's +built-in Perl interpreter. It reads and processes the input file and +displays the results of the trace analysis implemented in the given +Perl script, if any. + +STARTER SCRIPTS +--------------- + +You can avoid reading the rest of this document by running 'perf trace +-g perl' in the same directory as an existing perf.data trace file. +That will generate a starter script containing a handler for each of +the event types in the trace file; it simply prints every available +field for each event in the trace file. + +You can also look at the existing scripts in +~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl for typical examples showing how to +do basic things like aggregate event data, print results, etc. Also, +the check-perf-trace.pl script, while not interesting for its results, +attempts to exercise all of the main scripting features. + +EVENT HANDLERS +-------------- + +When perf trace is invoked using a trace script, a user-defined +'handler function' is called for each event in the trace. If there's +no handler function defined for a given event type, the event is +ignored (or passed to a 'trace_handled' function, see below) and the +next event is processed. + +Most of the event's field values are passed as arguments to the +handler function; some of the less common ones aren't - those are +available as calls back into the perf executable (see below). + +As an example, the following perf record command can be used to record +all sched_wakeup events in the system: + + # perf record -c 1 -f -a -M -R -e sched:sched_wakeup + +Traces meant to be processed using a script should be recorded with +the above options: -c 1 says to sample every event, -a to enable +system-wide collection, -M to multiplex the output, and -R to collect +raw samples. + +The format file for the sched_wakep event defines the following fields +(see /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup/format): + +---- + format: + field:unsigned short common_type; + field:unsigned char common_flags; + field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; + field:int common_pid; + field:int common_lock_depth; + + field:char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; + field:pid_t pid; + field:int prio; + field:int success; + field:int target_cpu; +---- + +The handler function for this event would be defined as: + +---- +sub sched::sched_wakeup +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, + $common_nsecs, $common_pid, $common_comm, + $comm, $pid, $prio, $success, $target_cpu) = @_; +} +---- + +The handler function takes the form subsystem::event_name. + +The $common_* arguments in the handler's argument list are the set of +arguments passed to all event handlers; some of the fields correspond +to the common_* fields in the format file, but some are synthesized, +and some of the common_* fields aren't common enough to to be passed +to every event as arguments but are available as library functions. + +Here's a brief description of each of the invariant event args: + + $event_name the name of the event as text + $context an opaque 'cookie' used in calls back into perf + $common_cpu the cpu the event occurred on + $common_secs the secs portion of the event timestamp + $common_nsecs the nsecs portion of the event timestamp + $common_pid the pid of the current task + $common_comm the name of the current process + +All of the remaining fields in the event's format file have +counterparts as handler function arguments of the same name, as can be +seen in the example above. + +The above provides the basics needed to directly access every field of +every event in a trace, which covers 90% of what you need to know to +write a useful trace script. The sections below cover the rest. + +SCRIPT LAYOUT +------------- + +Every perf trace Perl script should start by setting up a Perl module +search path and 'use'ing a few support modules (see module +descriptions below): + +---- + use lib "$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; + use lib "./Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; + use Perf::Trace::Core; + use Perf::Trace::Context; + use Perf::Trace::Util; +---- + +The rest of the script can contain handler functions and support +functions in any order. + +Aside from the event handler functions discussed above, every script +can implement a set of optional functions: + +*trace_begin*, if defined, is called before any event is processed and +gives scripts a chance to do setup tasks: + +---- + sub trace_begin + { + } +---- + +*trace_end*, if defined, is called after all events have been + processed and gives scripts a chance to do end-of-script tasks, such + as display results: + +---- +sub trace_end +{ +} +---- + +*trace_unhandled*, if defined, is called after for any event that + doesn't have a handler explicitly defined for it. The standard set + of common arguments are passed into it: + +---- +sub trace_unhandled +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, + $common_nsecs, $common_pid, $common_comm) = @_; +} +---- + +The remaining sections provide descriptions of each of the available +built-in perf trace Perl modules and their associated functions. + +AVAILABLE MODULES AND FUNCTIONS +------------------------------- + +The following sections describe the functions and variables available +via the various Perf::Trace::* Perl modules. To use the functions and +variables from the given module, add the corresponding 'use +Perf::Trace::XXX' line to your perf trace script. + +Perf::Trace::Core Module +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +These functions provide some essential functions to user scripts. + +The *flag_str* and *symbol_str* functions provide human-readable +strings for flag and symbolic fields. These correspond to the strings +and values parsed from the 'print fmt' fields of the event format +files: + + flag_str($event_name, $field_name, $field_value) - returns the string represention corresponding to $field_value for the flag field $field_name of event $event_name + symbol_str($event_name, $field_name, $field_value) - returns the string represention corresponding to $field_value for the symbolic field $field_name of event $event_name + +Perf::Trace::Context Module +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Some of the 'common' fields in the event format file aren't all that +common, but need to be made accessible to user scripts nonetheless. + +Perf::Trace::Context defines a set of functions that can be used to +access this data in the context of the current event. Each of these +functions expects a $context variable, which is the same as the +$context variable passed into every event handler as the second +argument. + + common_pc($context) - returns common_preempt count for the current event + common_flags($context) - returns common_flags for the current event + common_lock_depth($context) - returns common_lock_depth for the current event + +Perf::Trace::Util Module +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Various utility functions for use with perf trace: + + nsecs($secs, $nsecs) - returns total nsecs given secs/nsecs pair + nsecs_secs($nsecs) - returns whole secs portion given nsecs + nsecs_nsecs($nsecs) - returns nsecs remainder given nsecs + nsecs_str($nsecs) - returns printable string in the form secs.nsecs + avg($total, $n) - returns average given a sum and a total number of values + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-trace[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt index 41ed753..07065ef 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt @@ -20,6 +20,15 @@ OPTIONS --dump-raw-trace=:: Display verbose dump of the trace data. +-s:: +--script=:: + Process trace data with the given script ([lang]:script[.ext]). + +-g:: +--gen-script=:: + Generate perf-trace.[ext] starter script for given language, + using current perf.data. + SEE ALSO -------- -linkperf:perf-record[1] +linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-trace-perl[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile index 7e190d5..23ec6609 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Makefile +++ b/tools/perf/Makefile @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ all:: # Define V=1 to have a more verbose compile. +# Define V=2 to have an even more verbose compile. # # Define SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS if your are on a system which snprintf() # or vsnprintf() return -1 instead of number of characters which would @@ -145,6 +146,10 @@ all:: # Define NO_EXTERNAL_GREP if you don't want "perf grep" to ever call # your external grep (e.g., if your system lacks grep, if its grep is # broken, or spawning external process is slower than built-in grep perf has). +# +# Define LDFLAGS=-static to build a static binary. +# +# Define EXTRA_CFLAGS=-m64 or EXTRA_CFLAGS=-m32 as appropriate for cross-builds. PERF-VERSION-FILE: .FORCE-PERF-VERSION-FILE @$(SHELL_PATH) util/PERF-VERSION-GEN @@ -157,20 +162,6 @@ uname_R := $(shell sh -c 'uname -r 2>/dev/null || echo not') uname_P := $(shell sh -c 'uname -p 2>/dev/null || echo not') uname_V := $(shell sh -c 'uname -v 2>/dev/null || echo not') -# -# Add -m32 for cross-builds: -# -ifdef NO_64BIT - MBITS := -m32 -else - # - # If we're on a 64-bit kernel, use -m64: - # - ifneq ($(patsubst %64,%,$(uname_M)),$(uname_M)) - MBITS := -m64 - endif -endif - # CFLAGS and LDFLAGS are for the users to override from the command line. # @@ -200,8 +191,15 @@ EXTRA_WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wold-style-definition EXTRA_WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wstrict-prototypes EXTRA_WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wdeclaration-after-statement -CFLAGS = $(MBITS) -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -std=gnu99 -Werror -O6 -fstack-protector-all -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -LDFLAGS = -lpthread -lrt -lelf -lm +ifeq ("$(origin DEBUG)", "command line") + PERF_DEBUG = $(DEBUG) +endif +ifndef PERF_DEBUG + CFLAGS_OPTIMIZE = -O6 +endif + +CFLAGS = -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -std=gnu99 -Werror $(CFLAGS_OPTIMIZE) -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) +EXTLIBS = -lpthread -lrt -lelf -lm ALL_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) ALL_LDFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS) STRIP ?= strip @@ -252,6 +250,9 @@ PTHREAD_LIBS = -lpthread # explicitly what architecture to check for. Fix this up for yours.. SPARSE_FLAGS = -D__BIG_ENDIAN__ -D__powerpc__ +ifeq ($(shell sh -c "echo 'int foo(void) {char X[2]; return 3;}' | $(CC) -x c -c -Werror -fstack-protector-all - -o /dev/null "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y"), y) + CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -fstack-protector-all +endif ### --- END CONFIGURATION SECTION --- @@ -327,8 +328,28 @@ LIB_FILE=libperf.a LIB_H += ../../include/linux/perf_event.h LIB_H += ../../include/linux/rbtree.h LIB_H += ../../include/linux/list.h +LIB_H += ../../include/linux/stringify.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/bitmap.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/bitops.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/compiler.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/ctype.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/kernel.h LIB_H += util/include/linux/list.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/module.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/poison.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/prefetch.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/rbtree.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/string.h +LIB_H += util/include/linux/types.h +LIB_H += util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h +LIB_H += util/include/asm/bitops.h +LIB_H += util/include/asm/byteorder.h +LIB_H += util/include/asm/swab.h +LIB_H += util/include/asm/system.h +LIB_H += util/include/asm/uaccess.h LIB_H += perf.h +LIB_H += util/debugfs.h +LIB_H += util/event.h LIB_H += util/types.h LIB_H += util/levenshtein.h LIB_H += util/parse-options.h @@ -342,15 +363,22 @@ LIB_H += util/strlist.h LIB_H += util/run-command.h LIB_H += util/sigchain.h LIB_H += util/symbol.h -LIB_H += util/module.h LIB_H += util/color.h LIB_H += util/values.h +LIB_H += util/sort.h +LIB_H += util/hist.h +LIB_H += util/thread.h +LIB_H += util/data_map.h +LIB_H += util/probe-finder.h +LIB_H += util/probe-event.h LIB_OBJS += util/abspath.o LIB_OBJS += util/alias.o LIB_OBJS += util/config.o LIB_OBJS += util/ctype.o +LIB_OBJS += util/debugfs.o LIB_OBJS += util/environment.o +LIB_OBJS += util/event.o LIB_OBJS += util/exec_cmd.o LIB_OBJS += util/help.o LIB_OBJS += util/levenshtein.o @@ -358,6 +386,9 @@ LIB_OBJS += util/parse-options.o LIB_OBJS += util/parse-events.o LIB_OBJS += util/path.o LIB_OBJS += util/rbtree.o +LIB_OBJS += util/bitmap.o +LIB_OBJS += util/hweight.o +LIB_OBJS += util/find_next_bit.o LIB_OBJS += util/run-command.o LIB_OBJS += util/quote.o LIB_OBJS += util/strbuf.o @@ -367,7 +398,6 @@ LIB_OBJS += util/usage.o LIB_OBJS += util/wrapper.o LIB_OBJS += util/sigchain.o LIB_OBJS += util/symbol.o -LIB_OBJS += util/module.o LIB_OBJS += util/color.o LIB_OBJS += util/pager.o LIB_OBJS += util/header.o @@ -379,11 +409,25 @@ LIB_OBJS += util/thread.o LIB_OBJS += util/trace-event-parse.o LIB_OBJS += util/trace-event-read.o LIB_OBJS += util/trace-event-info.o +LIB_OBJS += util/trace-event-perl.o LIB_OBJS += util/svghelper.o +LIB_OBJS += util/sort.o +LIB_OBJS += util/hist.o +LIB_OBJS += util/data_map.o +LIB_OBJS += util/probe-event.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-annotate.o + +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-bench.o + +# Benchmark modules +BUILTIN_OBJS += bench/sched-messaging.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += bench/sched-pipe.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += bench/mem-memcpy.o + BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-help.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-sched.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-buildid-list.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-list.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-record.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-report.o @@ -391,9 +435,16 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-stat.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-timechart.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-top.o BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-trace.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-probe.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-kmem.o PERFLIBS = $(LIB_FILE) +ifeq ($(V), 2) + QUIET_STDERR = ">/dev/null" +else + QUIET_STDERR = ">/dev/null 2>&1" +endif # # Platform specific tweaks # @@ -421,36 +472,58 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),Darwin) PTHREAD_LIBS = endif -ifeq ($(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <libelf.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { Elf * elf = elf_begin(0, ELF_C_READ, 0); return (long)elf; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo y"), y) - ifneq ($(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <libelf.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { Elf * elf = elf_begin(0, ELF_C_READ_MMAP, 0); return (long)elf; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo y"), y) +ifeq ($(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <libelf.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { Elf * elf = elf_begin(0, ELF_C_READ, 0); return (long)elf; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y"), y) +ifneq ($(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <gnu/libc-version.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { const char * version = gnu_get_libc_version(); return (long)version; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y"), y) + msg := $(error No gnu/libc-version.h found, please install glibc-dev[el]/glibc-static); +endif + + ifneq ($(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <libelf.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { Elf * elf = elf_begin(0, ELF_C_READ_MMAP, 0); return (long)elf; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y"), y) BASIC_CFLAGS += -DLIBELF_NO_MMAP endif else msg := $(error No libelf.h/libelf found, please install libelf-dev/elfutils-libelf-devel and glibc-dev[el]); endif +ifneq ($(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <libdwarf/dwarf.h>'; echo '\#include <libdwarf/libdwarf.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { Dwarf_Debug dbg; Dwarf_Error err; Dwarf_Ranges *rng; dwarf_init(0, DW_DLC_READ, 0, 0, &dbg, &err); dwarf_get_ranges(dbg, 0, &rng, 0, 0, &err); return (long)dbg; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -ldwarf -lelf -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y"), y) + msg := $(warning No libdwarf.h found or old libdwarf.h found, disables dwarf support. Please install libdwarf-dev/libdwarf-devel >= 20081231); + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_LIBDWARF +else + EXTLIBS += -lelf -ldwarf + LIB_OBJS += util/probe-finder.o +endif + +PERL_EMBED_LDOPTS = `perl -MExtUtils::Embed -e ldopts 2>/dev/null` +PERL_EMBED_CCOPTS = `perl -MExtUtils::Embed -e ccopts 2>/dev/null` + +ifneq ($(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <EXTERN.h>'; echo '\#include <perl.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { perl_alloc(); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(PERL_EMBED_CCOPTS) -o /dev/null $(PERL_EMBED_LDOPTS) > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo y"), y) + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_LIBPERL +else + ALL_LDFLAGS += $(PERL_EMBED_LDOPTS) + LIB_OBJS += scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.o +endif + ifdef NO_DEMANGLE BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_DEMANGLE else - has_bfd := $(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <bfd.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { bfd_demangle(0, 0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) -lbfd > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo y") + has_bfd := $(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <bfd.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { bfd_demangle(0, 0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) -lbfd "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y") ifeq ($(has_bfd),y) EXTLIBS += -lbfd else - has_bfd_iberty := $(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <bfd.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { bfd_demangle(0, 0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) -lbfd -liberty > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo y") + has_bfd_iberty := $(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <bfd.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { bfd_demangle(0, 0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) -lbfd -liberty "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y") ifeq ($(has_bfd_iberty),y) EXTLIBS += -lbfd -liberty else - has_bfd_iberty_z := $(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <bfd.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { bfd_demangle(0, 0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) -lbfd -liberty -lz > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo y") + has_bfd_iberty_z := $(shell sh -c "(echo '\#include <bfd.h>'; echo 'int main(void) { bfd_demangle(0, 0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) -lbfd -liberty -lz "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y") ifeq ($(has_bfd_iberty_z),y) EXTLIBS += -lbfd -liberty -lz else - has_cplus_demangle := $(shell sh -c "(echo 'extern char *cplus_demangle(const char *, int);'; echo 'int main(void) { cplus_demangle(0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) -liberty > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo y") + has_cplus_demangle := $(shell sh -c "(echo 'extern char *cplus_demangle(const char *, int);'; echo 'int main(void) { cplus_demangle(0, 0); return 0; }') | $(CC) -x c - $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o /dev/null $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS) -liberty "$(QUIET_STDERR)" && echo y") ifeq ($(has_cplus_demangle),y) EXTLIBS += -liberty BASIC_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_CPLUS_DEMANGLE else - msg := $(warning No bfd.h/libbfd found, install binutils-dev[el] to gain symbol demangling) + msg := $(warning No bfd.h/libbfd found, install binutils-dev[el]/zlib-static to gain symbol demangling) BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_DEMANGLE endif endif @@ -787,6 +860,25 @@ util/config.o: util/config.c PERF-CFLAGS util/rbtree.o: ../../lib/rbtree.c PERF-CFLAGS $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o util/rbtree.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DETC_PERFCONFIG='"$(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ)"' $< +# some perf warning policies can't fit to lib/bitmap.c, eg: it warns about variable shadowing +# from <string.h> that comes from kernel headers wrapping. +KBITMAP_FLAGS=`echo $(ALL_CFLAGS) | sed s/-Wshadow// | sed s/-Wswitch-default// | sed s/-Wextra//` + +util/bitmap.o: ../../lib/bitmap.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o util/bitmap.o -c $(KBITMAP_FLAGS) -DETC_PERFCONFIG='"$(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ)"' $< + +util/hweight.o: ../../lib/hweight.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o util/hweight.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DETC_PERFCONFIG='"$(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ)"' $< + +util/find_next_bit.o: ../../lib/find_next_bit.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o util/find_next_bit.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DETC_PERFCONFIG='"$(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ)"' $< + +util/trace-event-perl.o: util/trace-event-perl.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o util/trace-event-perl.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(PERL_EMBED_CCOPTS) -Wno-redundant-decls -Wno-strict-prototypes -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-shadow $< + +scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.o: scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(PERL_EMBED_CCOPTS) -Wno-redundant-decls -Wno-strict-prototypes -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-nested-externs $< + perf-%$X: %.o $(PERFLIBS) $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) $(LIBS) @@ -894,6 +986,13 @@ export perfexec_instdir install: all $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)' $(INSTALL) perf$X '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)' + $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace' + $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/scripts/perl/bin' + $(INSTALL) scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/* -t '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace' + $(INSTALL) scripts/perl/*.pl -t '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/scripts/perl' + $(INSTALL) scripts/perl/bin/* -t '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/scripts/perl/bin' + $(INSTALL) scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL -t '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util' + $(INSTALL) scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/README -t '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util' ifdef BUILT_INS $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)' $(INSTALL) $(BUILT_INS) '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)' @@ -979,7 +1078,7 @@ distclean: clean # $(RM) configure clean: - $(RM) *.o */*.o $(LIB_FILE) + $(RM) *.o */*.o */*/*.o */*/*/*.o $(LIB_FILE) $(RM) $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(BUILT_INS) perf$X $(RM) $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(RM) *.spec *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo common-cmds.h TAGS tags cscope* diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/bench.h b/tools/perf/bench/bench.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7781c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/bench/bench.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#ifndef BENCH_H +#define BENCH_H + +extern int bench_sched_messaging(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int bench_sched_pipe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int bench_mem_memcpy(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used); + +#define BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT_STR "default" +#define BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT 0 +#define BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE_STR "simple" +#define BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE 1 + +#define BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN -1 + +extern int bench_format; + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy.c b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8977317 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy.c @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +/* + * mem-memcpy.c + * + * memcpy: Simple memory copy in various ways + * + * Written by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp> + */ +#include <ctype.h> + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "../util/util.h" +#include "../util/parse-options.h" +#include "../util/string.h" +#include "../util/header.h" +#include "bench.h" + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#define K 1024 + +static const char *length_str = "1MB"; +static const char *routine = "default"; +static int use_clock = 0; +static int clock_fd; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_STRING('l', "length", &length_str, "1MB", + "Specify length of memory to copy. " + "available unit: B, MB, GB (upper and lower)"), + OPT_STRING('r', "routine", &routine, "default", + "Specify routine to copy"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "clock", &use_clock, + "Use CPU clock for measuring"), + OPT_END() +}; + +struct routine { + const char *name; + const char *desc; + void * (*fn)(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len); +}; + +struct routine routines[] = { + { "default", + "Default memcpy() provided by glibc", + memcpy }, + { NULL, + NULL, + NULL } +}; + +static const char * const bench_mem_memcpy_usage[] = { + "perf bench mem memcpy <options>", + NULL +}; + +static struct perf_event_attr clock_attr = { + .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, + .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES +}; + +static void init_clock(void) +{ + clock_fd = sys_perf_event_open(&clock_attr, getpid(), -1, -1, 0); + + if (clock_fd < 0 && errno == ENOSYS) + die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n"); + else + BUG_ON(clock_fd < 0); +} + +static u64 get_clock(void) +{ + int ret; + u64 clk; + + ret = read(clock_fd, &clk, sizeof(u64)); + BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(u64)); + + return clk; +} + +static double timeval2double(struct timeval *ts) +{ + return (double)ts->tv_sec + + (double)ts->tv_usec / (double)1000000; +} + +int bench_mem_memcpy(int argc, const char **argv, + const char *prefix __used) +{ + int i; + void *dst, *src; + size_t length; + double bps = 0.0; + struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff; + u64 clock_start, clock_end, clock_diff; + + clock_start = clock_end = clock_diff = 0ULL; + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, + bench_mem_memcpy_usage, 0); + + tv_diff.tv_sec = 0; + tv_diff.tv_usec = 0; + length = (size_t)perf_atoll((char *)length_str); + + if ((s64)length <= 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid length:%s\n", length_str); + return 1; + } + + for (i = 0; routines[i].name; i++) { + if (!strcmp(routines[i].name, routine)) + break; + } + if (!routines[i].name) { + printf("Unknown routine:%s\n", routine); + printf("Available routines...\n"); + for (i = 0; routines[i].name; i++) { + printf("\t%s ... %s\n", + routines[i].name, routines[i].desc); + } + return 1; + } + + dst = zalloc(length); + if (!dst) + die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n"); + + src = zalloc(length); + if (!src) + die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n"); + + if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT) { + printf("# Copying %s Bytes from %p to %p ...\n\n", + length_str, src, dst); + } + + if (use_clock) { + init_clock(); + clock_start = get_clock(); + } else { + BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL)); + } + + routines[i].fn(dst, src, length); + + if (use_clock) { + clock_end = get_clock(); + clock_diff = clock_end - clock_start; + } else { + BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL)); + timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff); + bps = (double)((double)length / timeval2double(&tv_diff)); + } + + switch (bench_format) { + case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT: + if (use_clock) { + printf(" %14lf Clock/Byte\n", + (double)clock_diff / (double)length); + } else { + if (bps < K) + printf(" %14lf B/Sec\n", bps); + else if (bps < K * K) + printf(" %14lfd KB/Sec\n", bps / 1024); + else if (bps < K * K * K) + printf(" %14lf MB/Sec\n", bps / 1024 / 1024); + else { + printf(" %14lf GB/Sec\n", + bps / 1024 / 1024 / 1024); + } + } + break; + case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE: + if (use_clock) { + printf("%14lf\n", + (double)clock_diff / (double)length); + } else + printf("%lf\n", bps); + break; + default: + /* reaching this means there's some disaster: */ + die("unknown format: %d\n", bench_format); + break; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/sched-messaging.c b/tools/perf/bench/sched-messaging.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..605a2a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/bench/sched-messaging.c @@ -0,0 +1,336 @@ +/* + * + * builtin-bench-messaging.c + * + * messaging: Benchmark for scheduler and IPC mechanisms + * + * Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> + * Ported to perf by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp> + * + */ + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "../util/util.h" +#include "../util/parse-options.h" +#include "../builtin.h" +#include "bench.h" + +/* Test groups of 20 processes spraying to 20 receivers */ +#include <pthread.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/poll.h> +#include <limits.h> + +#define DATASIZE 100 + +static int use_pipes = 0; +static unsigned int loops = 100; +static unsigned int thread_mode = 0; +static unsigned int num_groups = 10; + +struct sender_context { + unsigned int num_fds; + int ready_out; + int wakefd; + int out_fds[0]; +}; + +struct receiver_context { + unsigned int num_packets; + int in_fds[2]; + int ready_out; + int wakefd; +}; + +static void barf(const char *msg) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "%s (error: %s)\n", msg, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); +} + +static void fdpair(int fds[2]) +{ + if (use_pipes) { + if (pipe(fds) == 0) + return; + } else { + if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds) == 0) + return; + } + + barf(use_pipes ? "pipe()" : "socketpair()"); +} + +/* Block until we're ready to go */ +static void ready(int ready_out, int wakefd) +{ + char dummy; + struct pollfd pollfd = { .fd = wakefd, .events = POLLIN }; + + /* Tell them we're ready. */ + if (write(ready_out, &dummy, 1) != 1) + barf("CLIENT: ready write"); + + /* Wait for "GO" signal */ + if (poll(&pollfd, 1, -1) != 1) + barf("poll"); +} + +/* Sender sprays loops messages down each file descriptor */ +static void *sender(struct sender_context *ctx) +{ + char data[DATASIZE]; + unsigned int i, j; + + ready(ctx->ready_out, ctx->wakefd); + + /* Now pump to every receiver. */ + for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < ctx->num_fds; j++) { + int ret, done = 0; + +again: + ret = write(ctx->out_fds[j], data + done, + sizeof(data)-done); + if (ret < 0) + barf("SENDER: write"); + done += ret; + if (done < DATASIZE) + goto again; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + + +/* One receiver per fd */ +static void *receiver(struct receiver_context* ctx) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (!thread_mode) + close(ctx->in_fds[1]); + + /* Wait for start... */ + ready(ctx->ready_out, ctx->wakefd); + + /* Receive them all */ + for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_packets; i++) { + char data[DATASIZE]; + int ret, done = 0; + +again: + ret = read(ctx->in_fds[0], data + done, DATASIZE - done); + if (ret < 0) + barf("SERVER: read"); + done += ret; + if (done < DATASIZE) + goto again; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static pthread_t create_worker(void *ctx, void *(*func)(void *)) +{ + pthread_attr_t attr; + pthread_t childid; + int err; + + if (!thread_mode) { + /* process mode */ + /* Fork the receiver. */ + switch (fork()) { + case -1: + barf("fork()"); + break; + case 0: + (*func) (ctx); + exit(0); + break; + default: + break; + } + + return (pthread_t)0; + } + + if (pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0) + barf("pthread_attr_init:"); + +#ifndef __ia64__ + if (pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, PTHREAD_STACK_MIN) != 0) + barf("pthread_attr_setstacksize"); +#endif + + err = pthread_create(&childid, &attr, func, ctx); + if (err != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed: %s (%d)\n", + strerror(err), err); + exit(-1); + } + return childid; +} + +static void reap_worker(pthread_t id) +{ + int proc_status; + void *thread_status; + + if (!thread_mode) { + /* process mode */ + wait(&proc_status); + if (!WIFEXITED(proc_status)) + exit(1); + } else { + pthread_join(id, &thread_status); + } +} + +/* One group of senders and receivers */ +static unsigned int group(pthread_t *pth, + unsigned int num_fds, + int ready_out, + int wakefd) +{ + unsigned int i; + struct sender_context *snd_ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct sender_context) + + num_fds * sizeof(int)); + + if (!snd_ctx) + barf("malloc()"); + + for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++) { + int fds[2]; + struct receiver_context *ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx)); + + if (!ctx) + barf("malloc()"); + + + /* Create the pipe between client and server */ + fdpair(fds); + + ctx->num_packets = num_fds * loops; + ctx->in_fds[0] = fds[0]; + ctx->in_fds[1] = fds[1]; + ctx->ready_out = ready_out; + ctx->wakefd = wakefd; + + pth[i] = create_worker(ctx, (void *)receiver); + + snd_ctx->out_fds[i] = fds[1]; + if (!thread_mode) + close(fds[0]); + } + + /* Now we have all the fds, fork the senders */ + for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++) { + snd_ctx->ready_out = ready_out; + snd_ctx->wakefd = wakefd; + snd_ctx->num_fds = num_fds; + + pth[num_fds+i] = create_worker(snd_ctx, (void *)sender); + } + + /* Close the fds we have left */ + if (!thread_mode) + for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++) + close(snd_ctx->out_fds[i]); + + /* Return number of children to reap */ + return num_fds * 2; +} + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "pipe", &use_pipes, + "Use pipe() instead of socketpair()"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "thread", &thread_mode, + "Be multi thread instead of multi process"), + OPT_INTEGER('g', "group", &num_groups, + "Specify number of groups"), + OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop", &loops, + "Specify number of loops"), + OPT_END() +}; + +static const char * const bench_sched_message_usage[] = { + "perf bench sched messaging <options>", + NULL +}; + +int bench_sched_messaging(int argc, const char **argv, + const char *prefix __used) +{ + unsigned int i, total_children; + struct timeval start, stop, diff; + unsigned int num_fds = 20; + int readyfds[2], wakefds[2]; + char dummy; + pthread_t *pth_tab; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, + bench_sched_message_usage, 0); + + pth_tab = malloc(num_fds * 2 * num_groups * sizeof(pthread_t)); + if (!pth_tab) + barf("main:malloc()"); + + fdpair(readyfds); + fdpair(wakefds); + + total_children = 0; + for (i = 0; i < num_groups; i++) + total_children += group(pth_tab+total_children, num_fds, + readyfds[1], wakefds[0]); + + /* Wait for everyone to be ready */ + for (i = 0; i < total_children; i++) + if (read(readyfds[0], &dummy, 1) != 1) + barf("Reading for readyfds"); + + gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + + /* Kick them off */ + if (write(wakefds[1], &dummy, 1) != 1) + barf("Writing to start them"); + + /* Reap them all */ + for (i = 0; i < total_children; i++) + reap_worker(pth_tab[i]); + + gettimeofday(&stop, NULL); + + timersub(&stop, &start, &diff); + + switch (bench_format) { + case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT: + printf("# %d sender and receiver %s per group\n", + num_fds, thread_mode ? "threads" : "processes"); + printf("# %d groups == %d %s run\n\n", + num_groups, num_groups * 2 * num_fds, + thread_mode ? "threads" : "processes"); + printf(" %14s: %lu.%03lu [sec]\n", "Total time", + diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec/1000); + break; + case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE: + printf("%lu.%03lu\n", diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec/1000); + break; + default: + /* reaching here is something disaster */ + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format:%d\n", bench_format); + exit(1); + break; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c b/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..238185f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* + * + * builtin-bench-pipe.c + * + * pipe: Benchmark for pipe() + * + * Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> + * http://people.redhat.com/mingo/cfs-scheduler/tools/pipe-test-1m.c + * Ported to perf by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp> + * + */ + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "../util/util.h" +#include "../util/parse-options.h" +#include "../builtin.h" +#include "bench.h" + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <linux/unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/types.h> + +#define LOOPS_DEFAULT 1000000 +static int loops = LOOPS_DEFAULT; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop", &loops, + "Specify number of loops"), + OPT_END() +}; + +static const char * const bench_sched_pipe_usage[] = { + "perf bench sched pipe <options>", + NULL +}; + +int bench_sched_pipe(int argc, const char **argv, + const char *prefix __used) +{ + int pipe_1[2], pipe_2[2]; + int m = 0, i; + struct timeval start, stop, diff; + unsigned long long result_usec = 0; + + /* + * why does "ret" exist? + * discarding returned value of read(), write() + * causes error in building environment for perf + */ + int ret, wait_stat; + pid_t pid, retpid; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, + bench_sched_pipe_usage, 0); + + assert(!pipe(pipe_1)); + assert(!pipe(pipe_2)); + + pid = fork(); + assert(pid >= 0); + + gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + + if (!pid) { + for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) { + ret = read(pipe_1[0], &m, sizeof(int)); + ret = write(pipe_2[1], &m, sizeof(int)); + } + } else { + for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) { + ret = write(pipe_1[1], &m, sizeof(int)); + ret = read(pipe_2[0], &m, sizeof(int)); + } + } + + gettimeofday(&stop, NULL); + timersub(&stop, &start, &diff); + + if (pid) { + retpid = waitpid(pid, &wait_stat, 0); + assert((retpid == pid) && WIFEXITED(wait_stat)); + return 0; + } + + switch (bench_format) { + case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT: + printf("# Extecuted %d pipe operations between two tasks\n\n", + loops); + + result_usec = diff.tv_sec * 1000000; + result_usec += diff.tv_usec; + + printf(" %14s: %lu.%03lu [sec]\n\n", "Total time", + diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec/1000); + + printf(" %14lf usecs/op\n", + (double)result_usec / (double)loops); + printf(" %14d ops/sec\n", + (int)((double)loops / + ((double)result_usec / (double)1000000))); + break; + + case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE: + printf("%lu.%03lu\n", + diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec / 1000); + break; + + default: + /* reaching here is something disaster */ + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown format:%d\n", bench_format); + exit(1); + break; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c index 1ec7416..0bf2e8f 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -19,29 +19,26 @@ #include "perf.h" #include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/event.h" #include "util/parse-options.h" #include "util/parse-events.h" #include "util/thread.h" +#include "util/sort.h" +#include "util/hist.h" +#include "util/data_map.h" static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; -static char default_sort_order[] = "comm,symbol"; -static char *sort_order = default_sort_order; - static int force; -static int input; -static int show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV; static int full_paths; static int print_line; -static unsigned long page_size; -static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; - -static struct rb_root threads; -static struct thread *last_match; - +struct sym_hist { + u64 sum; + u64 ip[0]; +}; struct sym_ext { struct rb_node node; @@ -49,247 +46,38 @@ struct sym_ext { char *path; }; -/* - * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts - */ - -static struct rb_root hist; - -struct hist_entry { - struct rb_node rb_node; - - struct thread *thread; - struct map *map; - struct dso *dso; - struct symbol *sym; - u64 ip; - char level; - - uint32_t count; -}; - -/* - * configurable sorting bits - */ - -struct sort_entry { - struct list_head list; - - const char *header; - - int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); - int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); - size_t (*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *); -}; - -/* --sort pid */ - -static int64_t -sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; -} - -static size_t -sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) -{ - return fprintf(fp, "%16s:%5d", self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid); -} - -static struct sort_entry sort_thread = { - .header = " Command: Pid", - .cmp = sort__thread_cmp, - .print = sort__thread_print, -}; - -/* --sort comm */ - -static int64_t -sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; -} - -static int64_t -sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - char *comm_l = left->thread->comm; - char *comm_r = right->thread->comm; - - if (!comm_l || !comm_r) { - if (!comm_l && !comm_r) - return 0; - else if (!comm_l) - return -1; - else - return 1; - } - - return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r); -} - -static size_t -sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) -{ - return fprintf(fp, "%16s", self->thread->comm); -} - -static struct sort_entry sort_comm = { - .header = " Command", - .cmp = sort__comm_cmp, - .collapse = sort__comm_collapse, - .print = sort__comm_print, -}; - -/* --sort dso */ - -static int64_t -sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - struct dso *dso_l = left->dso; - struct dso *dso_r = right->dso; - - if (!dso_l || !dso_r) { - if (!dso_l && !dso_r) - return 0; - else if (!dso_l) - return -1; - else - return 1; - } - - return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name); -} - -static size_t -sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) -{ - if (self->dso) - return fprintf(fp, "%-25s", self->dso->name); - - return fprintf(fp, "%016llx ", (u64)self->ip); -} - -static struct sort_entry sort_dso = { - .header = "Shared Object ", - .cmp = sort__dso_cmp, - .print = sort__dso_print, -}; - -/* --sort symbol */ - -static int64_t -sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - u64 ip_l, ip_r; - - if (left->sym == right->sym) - return 0; - - ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip; - ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip; - - return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l); -} - -static size_t -sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) -{ - size_t ret = 0; - - if (verbose) - ret += fprintf(fp, "%#018llx ", (u64)self->ip); - - if (self->sym) { - ret += fprintf(fp, "[%c] %s", - self->dso == kernel_dso ? 'k' : '.', self->sym->name); - } else { - ret += fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (u64)self->ip); - } - - return ret; -} - -static struct sort_entry sort_sym = { - .header = "Symbol", - .cmp = sort__sym_cmp, - .print = sort__sym_print, -}; - -static int sort__need_collapse = 0; - -struct sort_dimension { - const char *name; - struct sort_entry *entry; - int taken; +struct sym_priv { + struct sym_hist *hist; + struct sym_ext *ext; }; -static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = { - { .name = "pid", .entry = &sort_thread, }, - { .name = "comm", .entry = &sort_comm, }, - { .name = "dso", .entry = &sort_dso, }, - { .name = "symbol", .entry = &sort_sym, }, +static struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = { + .priv_size = sizeof(struct sym_priv), + .try_vmlinux_path = true, }; -static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list); +static const char *sym_hist_filter; -static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok) +static int symbol_filter(struct map *map __used, struct symbol *sym) { - unsigned int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) { - struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i]; - - if (sd->taken) - continue; - - if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok))) - continue; - - if (sd->entry->collapse) - sort__need_collapse = 1; - - list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list); - sd->taken = 1; + if (sym_hist_filter == NULL || + strcmp(sym->name, sym_hist_filter) == 0) { + struct sym_priv *priv = symbol__priv(sym); + const int size = (sizeof(*priv->hist) + + (sym->end - sym->start) * sizeof(u64)); + priv->hist = malloc(size); + if (priv->hist) + memset(priv->hist, 0, size); return 0; } - - return -ESRCH; -} - -static int64_t -hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - struct sort_entry *se; - int64_t cmp = 0; - - list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { - cmp = se->cmp(left, right); - if (cmp) - break; - } - - return cmp; -} - -static int64_t -hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - struct sort_entry *se; - int64_t cmp = 0; - - list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { - int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); - - f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp; - - cmp = f(left, right); - if (cmp) - break; - } - - return cmp; + /* + * FIXME: We should really filter it out, as we don't want to go thru symbols + * we're not interested, and if a DSO ends up with no symbols, delete it too, + * but right now the kernel loading routines in symbol.c bail out if no symbols + * are found, fix it later. + */ + return 0; } /* @@ -299,380 +87,81 @@ static void hist_hit(struct hist_entry *he, u64 ip) { unsigned int sym_size, offset; struct symbol *sym = he->sym; + struct sym_priv *priv; + struct sym_hist *h; he->count++; - if (!sym || !sym->hist) + if (!sym || !he->map) + return; + + priv = symbol__priv(sym); + if (!priv->hist) return; sym_size = sym->end - sym->start; offset = ip - sym->start; + if (verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ip=%Lx\n", __func__, + he->map->unmap_ip(he->map, ip)); + if (offset >= sym_size) return; - sym->hist_sum++; - sym->hist[offset]++; + h = priv->hist; + h->sum++; + h->ip[offset]++; if (verbose >= 3) printf("%p %s: count++ [ip: %p, %08Lx] => %Ld\n", (void *)(unsigned long)he->sym->start, he->sym->name, (void *)(unsigned long)ip, ip - he->sym->start, - sym->hist[offset]); + h->ip[offset]); } -static int -hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, - struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, char level) +static int hist_entry__add(struct addr_location *al, u64 count) { - struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct hist_entry *he; - struct hist_entry entry = { - .thread = thread, - .map = map, - .dso = dso, - .sym = sym, - .ip = ip, - .level = level, - .count = 1, - }; - int cmp; - - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - - cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he); - - if (!cmp) { - hist_hit(he, ip); - - return 0; - } - - if (cmp < 0) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - - he = malloc(sizeof(*he)); - if (!he) + bool hit; + struct hist_entry *he = __hist_entry__add(al, NULL, count, &hit); + if (he == NULL) return -ENOMEM; - *he = entry; - rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist); - + hist_hit(he, al->addr); return 0; } -static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he) -{ - free(he); -} - -/* - * collapse the histogram - */ - -static struct rb_root collapse_hists; - -static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct hist_entry *iter; - int64_t cmp; - - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - - cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he); - - if (!cmp) { - iter->count += he->count; - hist_entry__free(he); - return; - } - - if (cmp < 0) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - - rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists); -} - -static void collapse__resort(void) -{ - struct rb_node *next; - struct hist_entry *n; - - if (!sort__need_collapse) - return; - - next = rb_first(&hist); - while (next) { - n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); - - rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist); - collapse__insert_entry(n); - } -} - -/* - * reverse the map, sort on count. - */ - -static struct rb_root output_hists; - -static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) +static int process_sample_event(event_t *event) { - struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct hist_entry *iter; + struct addr_location al; - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d: %p\n", event->header.misc, + event->ip.pid, (void *)(long)event->ip.ip); - if (he->count > iter->count) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - - rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists); -} - -static void output__resort(void) -{ - struct rb_node *next; - struct hist_entry *n; - struct rb_root *tree = &hist; - - if (sort__need_collapse) - tree = &collapse_hists; - - next = rb_first(tree); - - while (next) { - n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); - - rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree); - output__insert_entry(n); - } -} - -static unsigned long total = 0, - total_mmap = 0, - total_comm = 0, - total_fork = 0, - total_unknown = 0; - -static int -process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - char level; - int show = 0; - struct dso *dso = NULL; - struct thread *thread; - u64 ip = event->ip.ip; - struct map *map = NULL; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid, &threads, &last_match); - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->header.misc, - event->ip.pid, - (void *)(long)ip); - - dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); - - if (thread == NULL) { + if (event__preprocess_sample(event, &al, symbol_filter) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", event->header.type); return -1; } - if (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) { - show = SHOW_KERNEL; - level = 'k'; - - dso = kernel_dso; - - dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name); - - } else if (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) { - - show = SHOW_USER; - level = '.'; - - map = thread__find_map(thread, ip); - if (map != NULL) { - ip = map->map_ip(map, ip); - dso = map->dso; - } else { - /* - * If this is outside of all known maps, - * and is a negative address, try to look it - * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a - * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode): - */ - if ((long long)ip < 0) - dso = kernel_dso; - } - dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : "<not found>"); - - } else { - show = SHOW_HV; - level = 'H'; - dump_printf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n"); - } - - if (show & show_mask) { - struct symbol *sym = NULL; - - if (dso) - sym = dso->find_symbol(dso, ip); - - if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, level)) { - fprintf(stderr, - "problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n"); - return -1; - } - } - total++; - - return 0; -} - -static int -process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - struct thread *thread; - struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap, NULL, 0); - - thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid, &threads, &last_match); - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->mmap.pid, - (void *)(long)event->mmap.start, - (void *)(long)event->mmap.len, - (void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff, - event->mmap.filename); - - if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) { - dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_MMAP, skipping event.\n"); - return 0; - } - - thread__insert_map(thread, map); - total_mmap++; - - return 0; -} - -static int -process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - struct thread *thread; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid, &threads, &last_match); - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_COMM: %s:%d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid); - - if (thread == NULL || - thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) { - dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_COMM, skipping event.\n"); - return -1; - } - total_comm++; - - return 0; -} - -static int -process_fork_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - struct thread *thread; - struct thread *parent; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid, &threads, &last_match); - parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid, &threads, &last_match); - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_FORK: %d:%d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid); - - /* - * A thread clone will have the same PID for both - * parent and child. - */ - if (thread == parent) - return 0; - - if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) { - dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_FORK, skipping event.\n"); - return -1; - } - total_fork++; - - return 0; -} - -static int -process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - switch (event->header.type) { - case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE: - return process_sample_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_MMAP: - return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_COMM: - return process_comm_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_FORK: - return process_fork_event(event, offset, head); - /* - * We dont process them right now but they are fine: - */ - - case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE: - case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE: - return 0; - - default: + if (hist_entry__add(&al, 1)) { + fprintf(stderr, "problem incrementing symbol count, " + "skipping event\n"); return -1; } return 0; } -static int -parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, u64 start, u64 len) +static int parse_line(FILE *file, struct hist_entry *he, u64 len) { + struct symbol *sym = he->sym; char *line = NULL, *tmp, *tmp2; static const char *prev_line; static const char *prev_color; unsigned int offset; size_t line_len; + u64 start; s64 line_ip; int ret; char *c; @@ -709,22 +198,26 @@ parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, u64 start, u64 len) line_ip = -1; } + start = he->map->unmap_ip(he->map, sym->start); + if (line_ip != -1) { const char *path = NULL; unsigned int hits = 0; double percent = 0.0; const char *color; - struct sym_ext *sym_ext = sym->priv; + struct sym_priv *priv = symbol__priv(sym); + struct sym_ext *sym_ext = priv->ext; + struct sym_hist *h = priv->hist; offset = line_ip - start; if (offset < len) - hits = sym->hist[offset]; + hits = h->ip[offset]; if (offset < len && sym_ext) { path = sym_ext[offset].path; percent = sym_ext[offset].percent; - } else if (sym->hist_sum) - percent = 100.0 * hits / sym->hist_sum; + } else if (h->sum) + percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum; color = get_percent_color(percent); @@ -777,9 +270,10 @@ static void insert_source_line(struct sym_ext *sym_ext) rb_insert_color(&sym_ext->node, &root_sym_ext); } -static void free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len) +static void free_source_line(struct hist_entry *he, int len) { - struct sym_ext *sym_ext = sym->priv; + struct sym_priv *priv = symbol__priv(he->sym); + struct sym_ext *sym_ext = priv->ext; int i; if (!sym_ext) @@ -789,26 +283,30 @@ static void free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len) free(sym_ext[i].path); free(sym_ext); - sym->priv = NULL; + priv->ext = NULL; root_sym_ext = RB_ROOT; } /* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */ static void -get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, u64 start, int len, const char *filename) +get_source_line(struct hist_entry *he, int len, const char *filename) { + struct symbol *sym = he->sym; + u64 start; int i; char cmd[PATH_MAX * 2]; struct sym_ext *sym_ext; + struct sym_priv *priv = symbol__priv(sym); + struct sym_hist *h = priv->hist; - if (!sym->hist_sum) + if (!h->sum) return; - sym->priv = calloc(len, sizeof(struct sym_ext)); - if (!sym->priv) + sym_ext = priv->ext = calloc(len, sizeof(struct sym_ext)); + if (!priv->ext) return; - sym_ext = sym->priv; + start = he->map->unmap_ip(he->map, sym->start); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { char *path = NULL; @@ -816,7 +314,7 @@ get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, u64 start, int len, const char *filename) u64 offset; FILE *fp; - sym_ext[i].percent = 100.0 * sym->hist[i] / sym->hist_sum; + sym_ext[i].percent = 100.0 * h->ip[i] / h->sum; if (sym_ext[i].percent <= 0.5) continue; @@ -870,33 +368,34 @@ static void print_summary(const char *filename) } } -static void annotate_sym(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym) +static void annotate_sym(struct hist_entry *he) { - const char *filename = dso->name, *d_filename; - u64 start, end, len; + struct map *map = he->map; + struct dso *dso = map->dso; + struct symbol *sym = he->sym; + const char *filename = dso->long_name, *d_filename; + u64 len; char command[PATH_MAX*2]; FILE *file; if (!filename) return; - if (sym->module) - filename = sym->module->path; - else if (dso == kernel_dso) - filename = vmlinux_name; - - start = sym->obj_start; - if (!start) - start = sym->start; + + if (verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%Lx, end=%Lx\n", + __func__, filename, sym->name, + map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), + map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end)); + if (full_paths) d_filename = filename; else d_filename = basename(filename); - end = start + sym->end - sym->start + 1; len = sym->end - sym->start; if (print_line) { - get_source_line(sym, start, len, filename); + get_source_line(he, len, filename); print_summary(filename); } @@ -905,10 +404,12 @@ static void annotate_sym(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym) printf("------------------------------------------------\n"); if (verbose >= 2) - printf("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", dso, dso->name, sym, sym->name); + printf("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", + dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name); sprintf(command, "objdump --start-address=0x%016Lx --stop-address=0x%016Lx -dS %s|grep -v %s", - (u64)start, (u64)end, filename, filename); + map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end), + filename, filename); if (verbose >= 3) printf("doing: %s\n", command); @@ -918,159 +419,78 @@ static void annotate_sym(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym) return; while (!feof(file)) { - if (parse_line(file, sym, start, len) < 0) + if (parse_line(file, he, len) < 0) break; } pclose(file); if (print_line) - free_source_line(sym, len); + free_source_line(he, len); } static void find_annotations(void) { struct rb_node *nd; - struct dso *dso; - int count = 0; - - list_for_each_entry(dso, &dsos, node) { - - for (nd = rb_first(&dso->syms); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { - struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); - - if (sym->hist) { - annotate_sym(dso, sym); - count++; - } - } - } - - if (!count) - printf(" Error: symbol '%s' not present amongst the samples.\n", sym_hist_filter); -} - -static int __cmd_annotate(void) -{ - int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; - unsigned long offset = 0; - unsigned long head = 0; - struct stat input_stat; - event_t *event; - uint32_t size; - char *buf; - - register_idle_thread(&threads, &last_match); - - input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); - if (input < 0) { - perror("failed to open file"); - exit(-1); - } - - ret = fstat(input, &input_stat); - if (ret < 0) { - perror("failed to stat file"); - exit(-1); - } - - if (!force && input_stat.st_uid && (input_stat.st_uid != geteuid())) { - fprintf(stderr, "file: %s not owned by current user or root\n", input_name); - exit(-1); - } - - if (!input_stat.st_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); - exit(0); - } - - if (load_kernel() < 0) { - perror("failed to load kernel symbols"); - return EXIT_FAILURE; - } - -remap: - buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, - MAP_SHARED, input, offset); - if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { - perror("failed to mmap file"); - exit(-1); - } - -more: - event = (event_t *)(buf + head); - size = event->header.size; - if (!size) - size = 8; + for (nd = rb_first(&output_hists); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + struct sym_priv *priv; - if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { - unsigned long shift = page_size * (head / page_size); - int munmap_ret; - - munmap_ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); - assert(munmap_ret == 0); - - offset += shift; - head -= shift; - goto remap; - } - - size = event->header.size; - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: event: %d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)event->header.size, - event->header.type); - - if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) { - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->header.type); + if (he->sym == NULL) + continue; - total_unknown++; + priv = symbol__priv(he->sym); + if (priv->hist == NULL) + continue; + annotate_sym(he); /* - * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and - * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. + * Since we have a hist_entry per IP for the same symbol, free + * he->sym->hist to signal we already processed this symbol. */ - - if (unlikely(head & 7)) - head &= ~7ULL; - - size = 8; + free(priv->hist); + priv->hist = NULL; } +} - head += size; +static struct perf_file_handler file_handler = { + .process_sample_event = process_sample_event, + .process_mmap_event = event__process_mmap, + .process_comm_event = event__process_comm, + .process_fork_event = event__process_task, +}; - if (offset + head < (unsigned long)input_stat.st_size) - goto more; +static int __cmd_annotate(void) +{ + struct perf_header *header; + struct thread *idle; + int ret; - rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; - close(input); + idle = register_idle_thread(); + register_perf_file_handler(&file_handler); - dump_printf(" IP events: %10ld\n", total); - dump_printf(" mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap); - dump_printf(" comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm); - dump_printf(" fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork); - dump_printf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown); + ret = mmap_dispatch_perf_file(&header, input_name, 0, 0, + &event__cwdlen, &event__cwd); + if (ret) + return ret; - if (dump_trace) + if (dump_trace) { + event__print_totals(); return 0; + } - if (verbose >= 3) - threads__fprintf(stdout, &threads); + if (verbose > 3) + threads__fprintf(stdout); - if (verbose >= 2) + if (verbose > 2) dsos__fprintf(stdout); collapse__resort(); - output__resort(); + output__resort(event__total[0]); find_annotations(); - return rc; + return ret; } static const char * const annotate_usage[] = { @@ -1088,8 +508,9 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, "dump raw trace in ASCII"), - OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux_name, "file", "vmlinux pathname"), - OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &modules, + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, + "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules, "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"), OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &print_line, "print matching source lines (may be slow)"), @@ -1115,9 +536,8 @@ static void setup_sorting(void) int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { - symbol__init(); - - page_size = getpagesize(); + if (symbol__init(&symbol_conf) < 0) + return -1; argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0); @@ -1134,10 +554,13 @@ int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) sym_hist_filter = argv[0]; } - if (!sym_hist_filter) - usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options); - setup_pager(); + if (field_sep && *field_sep == '.') { + fputs("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n", + stderr); + exit(129); + } + return __cmd_annotate(); } diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c b/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e043eb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ +/* + * + * builtin-bench.c + * + * General benchmarking subsystem provided by perf + * + * Copyright (C) 2009, Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp> + * + */ + +/* + * + * Available subsystem list: + * sched ... scheduler and IPC mechanism + * mem ... memory access performance + * + */ + +#include "perf.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "builtin.h" +#include "bench/bench.h" + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +struct bench_suite { + const char *name; + const char *summary; + int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *); +}; + +static struct bench_suite sched_suites[] = { + { "messaging", + "Benchmark for scheduler and IPC mechanisms", + bench_sched_messaging }, + { "pipe", + "Flood of communication over pipe() between two processes", + bench_sched_pipe }, + { NULL, + NULL, + NULL } +}; + +static struct bench_suite mem_suites[] = { + { "memcpy", + "Simple memory copy in various ways", + bench_mem_memcpy }, + { NULL, + NULL, + NULL } +}; + +struct bench_subsys { + const char *name; + const char *summary; + struct bench_suite *suites; +}; + +static struct bench_subsys subsystems[] = { + { "sched", + "scheduler and IPC mechanism", + sched_suites }, + { "mem", + "memory access performance", + mem_suites }, + { NULL, + NULL, + NULL } +}; + +static void dump_suites(int subsys_index) +{ + int i; + + printf("List of available suites for %s...\n\n", + subsystems[subsys_index].name); + + for (i = 0; subsystems[subsys_index].suites[i].name; i++) + printf("\t%s: %s\n", + subsystems[subsys_index].suites[i].name, + subsystems[subsys_index].suites[i].summary); + + printf("\n"); + return; +} + +static char *bench_format_str; +int bench_format = BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT; + +static const struct option bench_options[] = { + OPT_STRING('f', "format", &bench_format_str, "default", + "Specify format style"), + OPT_END() +}; + +static const char * const bench_usage[] = { + "perf bench [<common options>] <subsystem> <suite> [<options>]", + NULL +}; + +static void print_usage(void) +{ + int i; + + printf("Usage: \n"); + for (i = 0; bench_usage[i]; i++) + printf("\t%s\n", bench_usage[i]); + printf("\n"); + + printf("List of available subsystems...\n\n"); + + for (i = 0; subsystems[i].name; i++) + printf("\t%s: %s\n", + subsystems[i].name, subsystems[i].summary); + printf("\n"); +} + +static int bench_str2int(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT; + + if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT_STR)) + return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT; + else if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE_STR)) + return BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE; + + return BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN; +} + +int cmd_bench(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) +{ + int i, j, status = 0; + + if (argc < 2) { + /* No subsystem specified. */ + print_usage(); + goto end; + } + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, bench_options, bench_usage, + PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); + + bench_format = bench_str2int(bench_format_str); + if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) { + printf("Unknown format descriptor:%s\n", bench_format_str); + goto end; + } + + if (argc < 1) { + print_usage(); + goto end; + } + + for (i = 0; subsystems[i].name; i++) { + if (strcmp(subsystems[i].name, argv[0])) + continue; + + if (argc < 2) { + /* No suite specified. */ + dump_suites(i); + goto end; + } + + for (j = 0; subsystems[i].suites[j].name; j++) { + if (strcmp(subsystems[i].suites[j].name, argv[1])) + continue; + + if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT) + printf("# Running %s/%s benchmark...\n", + subsystems[i].name, + subsystems[i].suites[j].name); + status = subsystems[i].suites[j].fn(argc - 1, + argv + 1, prefix); + goto end; + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) { + dump_suites(i); + goto end; + } + + printf("Unknown suite:%s for %s\n", argv[1], argv[0]); + status = 1; + goto end; + } + + printf("Unknown subsystem:%s\n", argv[0]); + status = 1; + +end: + return status; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c b/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7dee9d19 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* + * builtin-buildid-list.c + * + * Builtin buildid-list command: list buildids in perf.data + * + * Copyright (C) 2009, Red Hat Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2009, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> + */ +#include "builtin.h" +#include "perf.h" +#include "util/cache.h" +#include "util/data_map.h" +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/header.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/symbol.h" + +static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; +static int force; + +static const char *const buildid_list_usage[] = { + "perf report [<options>]", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", + "input file name"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose"), + OPT_END() +}; + +static int perf_file_section__process_buildids(struct perf_file_section *self, + int feat, int fd) +{ + if (feat != HEADER_BUILD_ID) + return 0; + + if (lseek(fd, self->offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { + pr_warning("Failed to lseek to %Ld offset for buildids!\n", + self->offset); + return -1; + } + + if (perf_header__read_build_ids(fd, self->offset, self->size)) { + pr_warning("Failed to read buildids!\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __cmd_buildid_list(void) +{ + int err = -1; + struct perf_header *header; + struct perf_file_header f_header; + struct stat input_stat; + int input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); + + if (input < 0) { + pr_err("failed to open file: %s", input_name); + if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data")) + pr_err(" (try 'perf record' first)"); + pr_err("\n"); + goto out; + } + + err = fstat(input, &input_stat); + if (err < 0) { + perror("failed to stat file"); + goto out_close; + } + + if (!force && input_stat.st_uid && (input_stat.st_uid != geteuid())) { + pr_err("file %s not owned by current user or root\n", + input_name); + goto out_close; + } + + if (!input_stat.st_size) { + pr_info("zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); + goto out_close; + } + + err = -1; + header = perf_header__new(); + if (header == NULL) + goto out_close; + + if (perf_file_header__read(&f_header, header, input) < 0) { + pr_warning("incompatible file format"); + goto out_close; + } + + err = perf_header__process_sections(header, input, + perf_file_section__process_buildids); + + if (err < 0) + goto out_close; + + dsos__fprintf_buildid(stdout); +out_close: + close(input); +out: + return err; +} + +int cmd_buildid_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) +{ + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, buildid_list_usage, 0); + setup_pager(); + return __cmd_buildid_list(); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-help.c b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c index 4fb8734..9f810b1 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-help.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c @@ -61,8 +61,7 @@ static const char *get_man_viewer_info(const char *name) { struct man_viewer_info_list *viewer; - for (viewer = man_viewer_info_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next) - { + for (viewer = man_viewer_info_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next) { if (!strcasecmp(name, viewer->name)) return viewer->info; } @@ -115,7 +114,7 @@ static int check_emacsclient_version(void) return 0; } -static void exec_woman_emacs(const char* path, const char *page) +static void exec_woman_emacs(const char *path, const char *page) { if (!check_emacsclient_version()) { /* This works only with emacsclient version >= 22. */ @@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ static void exec_woman_emacs(const char* path, const char *page) } } -static void exec_man_konqueror(const char* path, const char *page) +static void exec_man_konqueror(const char *path, const char *page) { const char *display = getenv("DISPLAY"); if (display && *display) { @@ -157,7 +156,7 @@ static void exec_man_konqueror(const char* path, const char *page) } } -static void exec_man_man(const char* path, const char *page) +static void exec_man_man(const char *path, const char *page) { if (!path) path = "man"; @@ -180,7 +179,7 @@ static void add_man_viewer(const char *name) while (*p) p = &((*p)->next); - *p = calloc(1, (sizeof(**p) + len + 1)); + *p = zalloc(sizeof(**p) + len + 1); strncpy((*p)->name, name, len); } @@ -195,7 +194,7 @@ static void do_add_man_viewer_info(const char *name, size_t len, const char *value) { - struct man_viewer_info_list *new = calloc(1, sizeof(*new) + len + 1); + struct man_viewer_info_list *new = zalloc(sizeof(*new) + len + 1); strncpy(new->name, name, len); new->info = strdup(value); @@ -364,9 +363,8 @@ static void show_man_page(const char *perf_cmd) setup_man_path(); for (viewer = man_viewer_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next) - { exec_viewer(viewer->name, page); /* will return when unable */ - } + if (fallback) exec_viewer(fallback, page); exec_viewer("man", page); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..047fef7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c @@ -0,0 +1,807 @@ +#include "builtin.h" +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/cache.h" +#include "util/symbol.h" +#include "util/thread.h" +#include "util/header.h" + +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/trace-event.h" + +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/data_map.h" + +#include <linux/rbtree.h> + +struct alloc_stat; +typedef int (*sort_fn_t)(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *); + +static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; + +static struct perf_header *header; +static u64 sample_type; + +static int alloc_flag; +static int caller_flag; + +static int alloc_lines = -1; +static int caller_lines = -1; + +static bool raw_ip; + +static char default_sort_order[] = "frag,hit,bytes"; + +static int *cpunode_map; +static int max_cpu_num; + +struct alloc_stat { + u64 call_site; + u64 ptr; + u64 bytes_req; + u64 bytes_alloc; + u32 hit; + u32 pingpong; + + short alloc_cpu; + + struct rb_node node; +}; + +static struct rb_root root_alloc_stat; +static struct rb_root root_alloc_sorted; +static struct rb_root root_caller_stat; +static struct rb_root root_caller_sorted; + +static unsigned long total_requested, total_allocated; +static unsigned long nr_allocs, nr_cross_allocs; + +struct raw_event_sample { + u32 size; + char data[0]; +}; + +#define PATH_SYS_NODE "/sys/devices/system/node" + +static void init_cpunode_map(void) +{ + FILE *fp; + int i; + + fp = fopen("/sys/devices/system/cpu/kernel_max", "r"); + if (!fp) { + max_cpu_num = 4096; + return; + } + + if (fscanf(fp, "%d", &max_cpu_num) < 1) + die("Failed to read 'kernel_max' from sysfs"); + max_cpu_num++; + + cpunode_map = calloc(max_cpu_num, sizeof(int)); + if (!cpunode_map) + die("calloc"); + for (i = 0; i < max_cpu_num; i++) + cpunode_map[i] = -1; + fclose(fp); +} + +static void setup_cpunode_map(void) +{ + struct dirent *dent1, *dent2; + DIR *dir1, *dir2; + unsigned int cpu, mem; + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + + init_cpunode_map(); + + dir1 = opendir(PATH_SYS_NODE); + if (!dir1) + return; + + while (true) { + dent1 = readdir(dir1); + if (!dent1) + break; + + if (sscanf(dent1->d_name, "node%u", &mem) < 1) + continue; + + snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", PATH_SYS_NODE, dent1->d_name); + dir2 = opendir(buf); + if (!dir2) + continue; + while (true) { + dent2 = readdir(dir2); + if (!dent2) + break; + if (sscanf(dent2->d_name, "cpu%u", &cpu) < 1) + continue; + cpunode_map[cpu] = mem; + } + } +} + +static void insert_alloc_stat(unsigned long call_site, unsigned long ptr, + int bytes_req, int bytes_alloc, int cpu) +{ + struct rb_node **node = &root_alloc_stat.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct alloc_stat *data = NULL; + + while (*node) { + parent = *node; + data = rb_entry(*node, struct alloc_stat, node); + + if (ptr > data->ptr) + node = &(*node)->rb_right; + else if (ptr < data->ptr) + node = &(*node)->rb_left; + else + break; + } + + if (data && data->ptr == ptr) { + data->hit++; + data->bytes_req += bytes_req; + data->bytes_alloc += bytes_req; + } else { + data = malloc(sizeof(*data)); + if (!data) + die("malloc"); + data->ptr = ptr; + data->pingpong = 0; + data->hit = 1; + data->bytes_req = bytes_req; + data->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc; + + rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node); + rb_insert_color(&data->node, &root_alloc_stat); + } + data->call_site = call_site; + data->alloc_cpu = cpu; +} + +static void insert_caller_stat(unsigned long call_site, + int bytes_req, int bytes_alloc) +{ + struct rb_node **node = &root_caller_stat.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct alloc_stat *data = NULL; + + while (*node) { + parent = *node; + data = rb_entry(*node, struct alloc_stat, node); + + if (call_site > data->call_site) + node = &(*node)->rb_right; + else if (call_site < data->call_site) + node = &(*node)->rb_left; + else + break; + } + + if (data && data->call_site == call_site) { + data->hit++; + data->bytes_req += bytes_req; + data->bytes_alloc += bytes_req; + } else { + data = malloc(sizeof(*data)); + if (!data) + die("malloc"); + data->call_site = call_site; + data->pingpong = 0; + data->hit = 1; + data->bytes_req = bytes_req; + data->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc; + + rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node); + rb_insert_color(&data->node, &root_caller_stat); + } +} + +static void process_alloc_event(struct raw_event_sample *raw, + struct event *event, + int cpu, + u64 timestamp __used, + struct thread *thread __used, + int node) +{ + unsigned long call_site; + unsigned long ptr; + int bytes_req; + int bytes_alloc; + int node1, node2; + + ptr = raw_field_value(event, "ptr", raw->data); + call_site = raw_field_value(event, "call_site", raw->data); + bytes_req = raw_field_value(event, "bytes_req", raw->data); + bytes_alloc = raw_field_value(event, "bytes_alloc", raw->data); + + insert_alloc_stat(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, cpu); + insert_caller_stat(call_site, bytes_req, bytes_alloc); + + total_requested += bytes_req; + total_allocated += bytes_alloc; + + if (node) { + node1 = cpunode_map[cpu]; + node2 = raw_field_value(event, "node", raw->data); + if (node1 != node2) + nr_cross_allocs++; + } + nr_allocs++; +} + +static int ptr_cmp(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *); +static int callsite_cmp(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *); + +static struct alloc_stat *search_alloc_stat(unsigned long ptr, + unsigned long call_site, + struct rb_root *root, + sort_fn_t sort_fn) +{ + struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node; + struct alloc_stat key = { .ptr = ptr, .call_site = call_site }; + + while (node) { + struct alloc_stat *data; + int cmp; + + data = rb_entry(node, struct alloc_stat, node); + + cmp = sort_fn(&key, data); + if (cmp < 0) + node = node->rb_left; + else if (cmp > 0) + node = node->rb_right; + else + return data; + } + return NULL; +} + +static void process_free_event(struct raw_event_sample *raw, + struct event *event, + int cpu, + u64 timestamp __used, + struct thread *thread __used) +{ + unsigned long ptr; + struct alloc_stat *s_alloc, *s_caller; + + ptr = raw_field_value(event, "ptr", raw->data); + + s_alloc = search_alloc_stat(ptr, 0, &root_alloc_stat, ptr_cmp); + if (!s_alloc) + return; + + if (cpu != s_alloc->alloc_cpu) { + s_alloc->pingpong++; + + s_caller = search_alloc_stat(0, s_alloc->call_site, + &root_caller_stat, callsite_cmp); + assert(s_caller); + s_caller->pingpong++; + } + s_alloc->alloc_cpu = -1; +} + +static void +process_raw_event(event_t *raw_event __used, void *more_data, + int cpu, u64 timestamp, struct thread *thread) +{ + struct raw_event_sample *raw = more_data; + struct event *event; + int type; + + type = trace_parse_common_type(raw->data); + event = trace_find_event(type); + + if (!strcmp(event->name, "kmalloc") || + !strcmp(event->name, "kmem_cache_alloc")) { + process_alloc_event(raw, event, cpu, timestamp, thread, 0); + return; + } + + if (!strcmp(event->name, "kmalloc_node") || + !strcmp(event->name, "kmem_cache_alloc_node")) { + process_alloc_event(raw, event, cpu, timestamp, thread, 1); + return; + } + + if (!strcmp(event->name, "kfree") || + !strcmp(event->name, "kmem_cache_free")) { + process_free_event(raw, event, cpu, timestamp, thread); + return; + } +} + +static int process_sample_event(event_t *event) +{ + u64 ip = event->ip.ip; + u64 timestamp = -1; + u32 cpu = -1; + u64 period = 1; + void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data; + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) { + timestamp = *(u64 *)more_data; + more_data += sizeof(u64); + } + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) { + cpu = *(u32 *)more_data; + more_data += sizeof(u32); + more_data += sizeof(u32); /* reserved */ + } + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) { + period = *(u64 *)more_data; + more_data += sizeof(u64); + } + + dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n", + event->header.misc, + event->ip.pid, event->ip.tid, + (void *)(long)ip, + (long long)period); + + if (thread == NULL) { + pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", + event->header.type); + return -1; + } + + dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); + + process_raw_event(event, more_data, cpu, timestamp, thread); + + return 0; +} + +static int sample_type_check(u64 type) +{ + sample_type = type; + + if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "No trace sample to read. Did you call perf record " + "without -R?"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct perf_file_handler file_handler = { + .process_sample_event = process_sample_event, + .process_comm_event = event__process_comm, + .sample_type_check = sample_type_check, +}; + +static int read_events(void) +{ + register_idle_thread(); + register_perf_file_handler(&file_handler); + + return mmap_dispatch_perf_file(&header, input_name, 0, 0, + &event__cwdlen, &event__cwd); +} + +static double fragmentation(unsigned long n_req, unsigned long n_alloc) +{ + if (n_alloc == 0) + return 0.0; + else + return 100.0 - (100.0 * n_req / n_alloc); +} + +static void __print_result(struct rb_root *root, int n_lines, int is_caller) +{ + struct rb_node *next; + + printf("%.102s\n", graph_dotted_line); + printf(" %-34s |", is_caller ? "Callsite": "Alloc Ptr"); + printf(" Total_alloc/Per | Total_req/Per | Hit | Ping-pong | Frag\n"); + printf("%.102s\n", graph_dotted_line); + + next = rb_first(root); + + while (next && n_lines--) { + struct alloc_stat *data = rb_entry(next, struct alloc_stat, + node); + struct symbol *sym = NULL; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + u64 addr; + + if (is_caller) { + addr = data->call_site; + if (!raw_ip) + sym = thread__find_function(kthread, addr, NULL); + } else + addr = data->ptr; + + if (sym != NULL) + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+%Lx", sym->name, + addr - sym->start); + else + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%#Lx", addr); + printf(" %-34s |", buf); + + printf(" %9llu/%-5lu | %9llu/%-5lu | %6lu | %8lu | %6.3f%%\n", + (unsigned long long)data->bytes_alloc, + (unsigned long)data->bytes_alloc / data->hit, + (unsigned long long)data->bytes_req, + (unsigned long)data->bytes_req / data->hit, + (unsigned long)data->hit, + (unsigned long)data->pingpong, + fragmentation(data->bytes_req, data->bytes_alloc)); + + next = rb_next(next); + } + + if (n_lines == -1) + printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... \n"); + + printf("%.102s\n", graph_dotted_line); +} + +static void print_summary(void) +{ + printf("\nSUMMARY\n=======\n"); + printf("Total bytes requested: %lu\n", total_requested); + printf("Total bytes allocated: %lu\n", total_allocated); + printf("Total bytes wasted on internal fragmentation: %lu\n", + total_allocated - total_requested); + printf("Internal fragmentation: %f%%\n", + fragmentation(total_requested, total_allocated)); + printf("Cross CPU allocations: %lu/%lu\n", nr_cross_allocs, nr_allocs); +} + +static void print_result(void) +{ + if (caller_flag) + __print_result(&root_caller_sorted, caller_lines, 1); + if (alloc_flag) + __print_result(&root_alloc_sorted, alloc_lines, 0); + print_summary(); +} + +struct sort_dimension { + const char name[20]; + sort_fn_t cmp; + struct list_head list; +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(caller_sort); +static LIST_HEAD(alloc_sort); + +static void sort_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct alloc_stat *data, + struct list_head *sort_list) +{ + struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node); + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct sort_dimension *sort; + + while (*new) { + struct alloc_stat *this; + int cmp = 0; + + this = rb_entry(*new, struct alloc_stat, node); + parent = *new; + + list_for_each_entry(sort, sort_list, list) { + cmp = sort->cmp(data, this); + if (cmp) + break; + } + + if (cmp > 0) + new = &((*new)->rb_left); + else + new = &((*new)->rb_right); + } + + rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new); + rb_insert_color(&data->node, root); +} + +static void __sort_result(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_root *root_sorted, + struct list_head *sort_list) +{ + struct rb_node *node; + struct alloc_stat *data; + + for (;;) { + node = rb_first(root); + if (!node) + break; + + rb_erase(node, root); + data = rb_entry(node, struct alloc_stat, node); + sort_insert(root_sorted, data, sort_list); + } +} + +static void sort_result(void) +{ + __sort_result(&root_alloc_stat, &root_alloc_sorted, &alloc_sort); + __sort_result(&root_caller_stat, &root_caller_sorted, &caller_sort); +} + +static int __cmd_kmem(void) +{ + setup_pager(); + read_events(); + sort_result(); + print_result(); + + return 0; +} + +static const char * const kmem_usage[] = { + "perf kmem [<options>] {record}", + NULL +}; + +static int ptr_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r) +{ + if (l->ptr < r->ptr) + return -1; + else if (l->ptr > r->ptr) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct sort_dimension ptr_sort_dimension = { + .name = "ptr", + .cmp = ptr_cmp, +}; + +static int callsite_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r) +{ + if (l->call_site < r->call_site) + return -1; + else if (l->call_site > r->call_site) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct sort_dimension callsite_sort_dimension = { + .name = "callsite", + .cmp = callsite_cmp, +}; + +static int hit_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r) +{ + if (l->hit < r->hit) + return -1; + else if (l->hit > r->hit) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct sort_dimension hit_sort_dimension = { + .name = "hit", + .cmp = hit_cmp, +}; + +static int bytes_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r) +{ + if (l->bytes_alloc < r->bytes_alloc) + return -1; + else if (l->bytes_alloc > r->bytes_alloc) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct sort_dimension bytes_sort_dimension = { + .name = "bytes", + .cmp = bytes_cmp, +}; + +static int frag_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r) +{ + double x, y; + + x = fragmentation(l->bytes_req, l->bytes_alloc); + y = fragmentation(r->bytes_req, r->bytes_alloc); + + if (x < y) + return -1; + else if (x > y) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct sort_dimension frag_sort_dimension = { + .name = "frag", + .cmp = frag_cmp, +}; + +static int pingpong_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r) +{ + if (l->pingpong < r->pingpong) + return -1; + else if (l->pingpong > r->pingpong) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct sort_dimension pingpong_sort_dimension = { + .name = "pingpong", + .cmp = pingpong_cmp, +}; + +static struct sort_dimension *avail_sorts[] = { + &ptr_sort_dimension, + &callsite_sort_dimension, + &hit_sort_dimension, + &bytes_sort_dimension, + &frag_sort_dimension, + &pingpong_sort_dimension, +}; + +#define NUM_AVAIL_SORTS \ + (int)(sizeof(avail_sorts) / sizeof(struct sort_dimension *)) + +static int sort_dimension__add(const char *tok, struct list_head *list) +{ + struct sort_dimension *sort; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < NUM_AVAIL_SORTS; i++) { + if (!strcmp(avail_sorts[i]->name, tok)) { + sort = malloc(sizeof(*sort)); + if (!sort) + die("malloc"); + memcpy(sort, avail_sorts[i], sizeof(*sort)); + list_add_tail(&sort->list, list); + return 0; + } + } + + return -1; +} + +static int setup_sorting(struct list_head *sort_list, const char *arg) +{ + char *tok; + char *str = strdup(arg); + + if (!str) + die("strdup"); + + while (true) { + tok = strsep(&str, ","); + if (!tok) + break; + if (sort_dimension__add(tok, sort_list) < 0) { + error("Unknown --sort key: '%s'", tok); + return -1; + } + } + + free(str); + return 0; +} + +static int parse_sort_opt(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *arg, int unset __used) +{ + if (!arg) + return -1; + + if (caller_flag > alloc_flag) + return setup_sorting(&caller_sort, arg); + else + return setup_sorting(&alloc_sort, arg); + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_stat_opt(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *arg, int unset __used) +{ + if (!arg) + return -1; + + if (strcmp(arg, "alloc") == 0) + alloc_flag = (caller_flag + 1); + else if (strcmp(arg, "caller") == 0) + caller_flag = (alloc_flag + 1); + else + return -1; + return 0; +} + +static int parse_line_opt(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *arg, int unset __used) +{ + int lines; + + if (!arg) + return -1; + + lines = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10); + + if (caller_flag > alloc_flag) + caller_lines = lines; + else + alloc_lines = lines; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct option kmem_options[] = { + OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", + "input file name"), + OPT_CALLBACK(0, "stat", NULL, "<alloc>|<caller>", + "stat selector, Pass 'alloc' or 'caller'.", + parse_stat_opt), + OPT_CALLBACK('s', "sort", NULL, "key[,key2...]", + "sort by keys: ptr, call_site, bytes, hit, pingpong, frag", + parse_sort_opt), + OPT_CALLBACK('l', "line", NULL, "num", + "show n lins", + parse_line_opt), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-ip", &raw_ip, "show raw ip instead of symbol"), + OPT_END() +}; + +static const char *record_args[] = { + "record", + "-a", + "-R", + "-M", + "-f", + "-c", "1", + "-e", "kmem:kmalloc", + "-e", "kmem:kmalloc_node", + "-e", "kmem:kfree", + "-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc", + "-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc_node", + "-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_free", +}; + +static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + unsigned int rec_argc, i, j; + const char **rec_argv; + + rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc - 1; + rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *)); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++) + rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]); + + for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++) + rec_argv[i] = argv[j]; + + return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL); +} + +int cmd_kmem(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) +{ + symbol__init(0); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, kmem_options, kmem_usage, 0); + + if (argc && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3)) + return __cmd_record(argc, argv); + else if (argc) + usage_with_options(kmem_usage, kmem_options); + + if (list_empty(&caller_sort)) + setup_sorting(&caller_sort, default_sort_order); + if (list_empty(&alloc_sort)) + setup_sorting(&alloc_sort, default_sort_order); + + setup_cpunode_map(); + + return __cmd_kmem(); +} + diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a58e11b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +/* + * builtin-probe.c + * + * Builtin probe command: Set up probe events by C expression + * + * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#undef _GNU_SOURCE +#include "perf.h" +#include "builtin.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/event.h" +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" /* For debugfs_path */ +#include "util/probe-finder.h" +#include "util/probe-event.h" + +/* Default vmlinux search paths */ +#define NR_SEARCH_PATH 3 +const char *default_search_path[NR_SEARCH_PATH] = { +"/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", /* Custom build kernel */ +"/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux", /* Red Hat debuginfo */ +"/boot/vmlinux-debug-%s", /* Ubuntu */ +}; + +#define MAX_PATH_LEN 256 +#define MAX_PROBES 128 + +/* Session management structure */ +static struct { + char *vmlinux; + char *release; + int need_dwarf; + int nr_probe; + struct probe_point probes[MAX_PROBES]; +} session; + +static bool listing; + +/* Parse an event definition. Note that any error must die. */ +static void parse_probe_event(const char *str) +{ + struct probe_point *pp = &session.probes[session.nr_probe]; + + pr_debug("probe-definition(%d): %s\n", session.nr_probe, str); + if (++session.nr_probe == MAX_PROBES) + die("Too many probes (> %d) are specified.", MAX_PROBES); + + /* Parse perf-probe event into probe_point */ + session.need_dwarf = parse_perf_probe_event(str, pp); + + pr_debug("%d arguments\n", pp->nr_args); +} + +static int opt_add_probe_event(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *str, int unset __used) +{ + if (str) + parse_probe_event(str); + return 0; +} + +#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF +static int open_default_vmlinux(void) +{ + struct utsname uts; + char fname[MAX_PATH_LEN]; + int fd, ret, i; + + ret = uname(&uts); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("uname() failed.\n"); + return -errno; + } + session.release = uts.release; + for (i = 0; i < NR_SEARCH_PATH; i++) { + ret = snprintf(fname, MAX_PATH_LEN, + default_search_path[i], session.release); + if (ret >= MAX_PATH_LEN || ret < 0) { + pr_debug("Filename(%d,%s) is too long.\n", i, + uts.release); + errno = E2BIG; + return -E2BIG; + } + pr_debug("try to open %s\n", fname); + fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY); + if (fd >= 0) + break; + } + return fd; +} +#endif + +static const char * const probe_usage[] = { + "perf probe [<options>] 'PROBEDEF' ['PROBEDEF' ...]", + "perf probe [<options>] --add 'PROBEDEF' [--add 'PROBEDEF' ...]", + "perf probe --list", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show parsed arguments, etc)"), +#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &session.vmlinux, "file", + "vmlinux/module pathname"), +#endif + OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "list", &listing, "list up current probes"), + OPT_CALLBACK('a', "add", NULL, +#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF + "FUNC[+OFFS|%return] [ARG ...]", +#else + "FUNC[+OFFS|%return|:RLN][@SRC]|SRC:ALN [ARG ...]", +#endif + "probe point definition, where\n" + "\t\tGRP:\tGroup name (optional)\n" + "\t\tNAME:\tEvent name\n" + "\t\tFUNC:\tFunction name\n" + "\t\tOFFS:\tOffset from function entry (in byte)\n" + "\t\t%return:\tPut the probe at function return\n" +#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF + "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (only \n" +#else + "\t\tSRC:\tSource code path\n" + "\t\tRLN:\tRelative line number from function entry.\n" + "\t\tALN:\tAbsolute line number in file.\n" + "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (local variable name or\n" +#endif + "\t\t\tkprobe-tracer argument format.)\n", + opt_add_probe_event), + OPT_END() +}; + +int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) +{ + int i, j, ret; +#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF + int fd; +#endif + struct probe_point *pp; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, probe_usage, + PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) + parse_probe_event(argv[i]); + + if ((session.nr_probe == 0 && !listing) || + (session.nr_probe != 0 && listing)) + usage_with_options(probe_usage, options); + + if (listing) { + show_perf_probe_events(); + return 0; + } + + if (session.need_dwarf) +#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF + die("Debuginfo-analysis is not supported"); +#else /* !NO_LIBDWARF */ + pr_debug("Some probes require debuginfo.\n"); + + if (session.vmlinux) + fd = open(session.vmlinux, O_RDONLY); + else + fd = open_default_vmlinux(); + if (fd < 0) { + if (session.need_dwarf) + die("Could not open vmlinux/module file."); + + pr_warning("Could not open vmlinux/module file." + " Try to use symbols.\n"); + goto end_dwarf; + } + + /* Searching probe points */ + for (j = 0; j < session.nr_probe; j++) { + pp = &session.probes[j]; + if (pp->found) + continue; + + lseek(fd, SEEK_SET, 0); + ret = find_probepoint(fd, pp); + if (ret < 0) { + if (session.need_dwarf) + die("Could not analyze debuginfo."); + + pr_warning("An error occurred in debuginfo analysis. Try to use symbols.\n"); + break; + } + if (ret == 0) /* No error but failed to find probe point. */ + die("No probe point found."); + } + close(fd); + +end_dwarf: +#endif /* !NO_LIBDWARF */ + + /* Synthesize probes without dwarf */ + for (j = 0; j < session.nr_probe; j++) { + pp = &session.probes[j]; + if (pp->found) /* This probe is already found. */ + continue; + + ret = synthesize_trace_kprobe_event(pp); + if (ret == -E2BIG) + die("probe point definition becomes too long."); + else if (ret < 0) + die("Failed to synthesize a probe point."); + } + + /* Settng up probe points */ + add_trace_kprobe_events(session.probes, session.nr_probe); + return 0; +} + diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index a4be453..0e519c6 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -17,55 +17,52 @@ #include "util/header.h" #include "util/event.h" #include "util/debug.h" -#include "util/trace-event.h" +#include "util/symbol.h" #include <unistd.h> #include <sched.h> -#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a)-1) -#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask)) - static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; -static long default_interval = 100000; +static long default_interval = 0; -static int nr_cpus = 0; +static int nr_cpus = 0; static unsigned int page_size; -static unsigned int mmap_pages = 128; -static int freq = 0; +static unsigned int mmap_pages = 128; +static int freq = 1000; static int output; static const char *output_name = "perf.data"; -static int group = 0; -static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0; -static int raw_samples = 0; -static int system_wide = 0; -static int profile_cpu = -1; -static pid_t target_pid = -1; -static pid_t child_pid = -1; -static int inherit = 1; -static int force = 0; -static int append_file = 0; -static int call_graph = 0; -static int inherit_stat = 0; -static int no_samples = 0; -static int sample_address = 0; -static int multiplex = 0; -static int multiplex_fd = -1; - -static long samples; +static int group = 0; +static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0; +static int raw_samples = 0; +static int system_wide = 0; +static int profile_cpu = -1; +static pid_t target_pid = -1; +static pid_t child_pid = -1; +static int inherit = 1; +static int force = 0; +static int append_file = 0; +static int call_graph = 0; +static int inherit_stat = 0; +static int no_samples = 0; +static int sample_address = 0; +static int multiplex = 0; +static int multiplex_fd = -1; + +static long samples = 0; static struct timeval last_read; static struct timeval this_read; -static u64 bytes_written; +static u64 bytes_written = 0; static struct pollfd event_array[MAX_NR_CPUS * MAX_COUNTERS]; -static int nr_poll; -static int nr_cpu; +static int nr_poll = 0; +static int nr_cpu = 0; -static int file_new = 1; +static int file_new = 1; -struct perf_header *header; +struct perf_header *header = NULL; struct mmap_data { int counter; @@ -113,6 +110,24 @@ static void write_output(void *buf, size_t size) } } +static void write_event(event_t *buf, size_t size) +{ + /* + * Add it to the list of DSOs, so that when we finish this + * record session we can pick the available build-ids. + */ + if (buf->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP) + dsos__findnew(buf->mmap.filename); + + write_output(buf, size); +} + +static int process_synthesized_event(event_t *event) +{ + write_event(event, event->header.size); + return 0; +} + static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md) { unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md); @@ -161,14 +176,14 @@ static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md) size = md->mask + 1 - (old & md->mask); old += size; - write_output(buf, size); + write_event(buf, size); } buf = &data[old & md->mask]; size = head - old; old += size; - write_output(buf, size); + write_event(buf, size); md->prev = old; mmap_write_tail(md, old); @@ -195,168 +210,6 @@ static void sig_atexit(void) kill(getpid(), signr); } -static pid_t pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid_t pid, int full) -{ - struct comm_event comm_ev; - char filename[PATH_MAX]; - char bf[BUFSIZ]; - FILE *fp; - size_t size = 0; - DIR *tasks; - struct dirent dirent, *next; - pid_t tgid = 0; - - snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/status", pid); - - fp = fopen(filename, "r"); - if (fp == NULL) { - /* - * We raced with a task exiting - just return: - */ - if (verbose) - fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", filename); - return 0; - } - - memset(&comm_ev, 0, sizeof(comm_ev)); - while (!comm_ev.comm[0] || !comm_ev.pid) { - if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL) - goto out_failure; - - if (memcmp(bf, "Name:", 5) == 0) { - char *name = bf + 5; - while (*name && isspace(*name)) - ++name; - size = strlen(name) - 1; - memcpy(comm_ev.comm, name, size++); - } else if (memcmp(bf, "Tgid:", 5) == 0) { - char *tgids = bf + 5; - while (*tgids && isspace(*tgids)) - ++tgids; - tgid = comm_ev.pid = atoi(tgids); - } - } - - comm_ev.header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMM; - size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64)); - comm_ev.header.size = sizeof(comm_ev) - (sizeof(comm_ev.comm) - size); - - if (!full) { - comm_ev.tid = pid; - - write_output(&comm_ev, comm_ev.header.size); - goto out_fclose; - } - - snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/task", pid); - - tasks = opendir(filename); - while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) { - char *end; - pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10); - if (*end) - continue; - - comm_ev.tid = pid; - - write_output(&comm_ev, comm_ev.header.size); - } - closedir(tasks); - -out_fclose: - fclose(fp); - return tgid; - -out_failure: - fprintf(stderr, "couldn't get COMM and pgid, malformed %s\n", - filename); - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); -} - -static void pid_synthesize_mmap_samples(pid_t pid, pid_t tgid) -{ - char filename[PATH_MAX]; - FILE *fp; - - snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/maps", pid); - - fp = fopen(filename, "r"); - if (fp == NULL) { - /* - * We raced with a task exiting - just return: - */ - if (verbose) - fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", filename); - return; - } - while (1) { - char bf[BUFSIZ], *pbf = bf; - struct mmap_event mmap_ev = { - .header = { .type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP }, - }; - int n; - size_t size; - if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL) - break; - - /* 00400000-0040c000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 41038 /bin/cat */ - n = hex2u64(pbf, &mmap_ev.start); - if (n < 0) - continue; - pbf += n + 1; - n = hex2u64(pbf, &mmap_ev.len); - if (n < 0) - continue; - pbf += n + 3; - if (*pbf == 'x') { /* vm_exec */ - char *execname = strchr(bf, '/'); - - /* Catch VDSO */ - if (execname == NULL) - execname = strstr(bf, "[vdso]"); - - if (execname == NULL) - continue; - - size = strlen(execname); - execname[size - 1] = '\0'; /* Remove \n */ - memcpy(mmap_ev.filename, execname, size); - size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64)); - mmap_ev.len -= mmap_ev.start; - mmap_ev.header.size = (sizeof(mmap_ev) - - (sizeof(mmap_ev.filename) - size)); - mmap_ev.pid = tgid; - mmap_ev.tid = pid; - - write_output(&mmap_ev, mmap_ev.header.size); - } - } - - fclose(fp); -} - -static void synthesize_all(void) -{ - DIR *proc; - struct dirent dirent, *next; - - proc = opendir("/proc"); - - while (!readdir_r(proc, &dirent, &next) && next) { - char *end; - pid_t pid, tgid; - - pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10); - if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */ - continue; - - tgid = pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid, 1); - pid_synthesize_mmap_samples(pid, tgid); - } - - closedir(proc); -} - static int group_fd; static struct perf_header_attr *get_header_attr(struct perf_event_attr *a, int nr) @@ -367,7 +220,11 @@ static struct perf_header_attr *get_header_attr(struct perf_event_attr *a, int n h_attr = header->attr[nr]; } else { h_attr = perf_header_attr__new(a); - perf_header__add_attr(header, h_attr); + if (h_attr != NULL) + if (perf_header__add_attr(header, h_attr) < 0) { + perf_header_attr__delete(h_attr); + h_attr = NULL; + } } return h_attr; @@ -375,9 +232,11 @@ static struct perf_header_attr *get_header_attr(struct perf_event_attr *a, int n static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu, pid_t pid) { + char *filter = filters[counter]; struct perf_event_attr *attr = attrs + counter; struct perf_header_attr *h_attr; int track = !counter; /* only the first counter needs these */ + int ret; struct { u64 count; u64 time_enabled; @@ -448,11 +307,19 @@ try_again: printf("\n"); error("perfcounter syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", fd[nr_cpu][counter], strerror(err)); + +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) + if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && err == EOPNOTSUPP) + die("No hardware sampling interrupt available. No APIC? If so then you can boot the kernel with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to force-enable it.\n"); +#endif + die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n"); exit(-1); } h_attr = get_header_attr(attr, counter); + if (h_attr == NULL) + die("nomem\n"); if (!file_new) { if (memcmp(&h_attr->attr, attr, sizeof(*attr))) { @@ -466,7 +333,10 @@ try_again: exit(-1); } - perf_header_attr__add_id(h_attr, read_data.id); + if (perf_header_attr__add_id(h_attr, read_data.id) < 0) { + pr_warning("Not enough memory to add id\n"); + exit(-1); + } assert(fd[nr_cpu][counter] >= 0); fcntl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); @@ -480,7 +350,6 @@ try_again: multiplex_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter]; if (multiplex && fd[nr_cpu][counter] != multiplex_fd) { - int ret; ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT, multiplex_fd); assert(ret != -1); @@ -500,6 +369,16 @@ try_again: } } + if (filter != NULL) { + ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], + PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER, filter); + if (ret) { + error("failed to set filter with %d (%s)\n", errno, + strerror(errno)); + exit(-1); + } + } + ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE); } @@ -518,7 +397,7 @@ static void atexit_header(void) { header->data_size += bytes_written; - perf_header__write(header, output); + perf_header__write(header, output, true); } static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) @@ -527,7 +406,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) struct stat st; pid_t pid = 0; int flags; - int ret; + int err; unsigned long waking = 0; page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); @@ -561,22 +440,29 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) exit(-1); } - if (!file_new) - header = perf_header__read(output); - else - header = perf_header__new(); + header = perf_header__new(); + if (header == NULL) { + pr_err("Not enough memory for reading perf file header\n"); + return -1; + } + if (!file_new) { + err = perf_header__read(header, output); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } if (raw_samples) { - read_tracing_data(attrs, nr_counters); + perf_header__set_feat(header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO); } else { for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) { if (attrs[i].sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { - read_tracing_data(attrs, nr_counters); + perf_header__set_feat(header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO); break; } } } + atexit(atexit_header); if (!system_wide) { @@ -594,25 +480,36 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) } } - if (file_new) - perf_header__write(header, output); + if (file_new) { + err = perf_header__write(header, output, false); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } - if (!system_wide) { - pid_t tgid = pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid, 0); - pid_synthesize_mmap_samples(pid, tgid); - } else - synthesize_all(); + if (!system_wide) + event__synthesize_thread(pid, process_synthesized_event); + else + event__synthesize_threads(process_synthesized_event); if (target_pid == -1 && argc) { pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) - perror("failed to fork"); + die("failed to fork"); if (!pid) { if (execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv)) { perror(argv[0]); exit(-1); } + } else { + /* + * Wait a bit for the execv'ed child to appear + * and be updated in /proc + * FIXME: Do you know a less heuristical solution? + */ + usleep(1000); + event__synthesize_thread(pid, + process_synthesized_event); } child_pid = pid; @@ -623,7 +520,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) param.sched_priority = realtime_prio; if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m)) { - printf("Could not set realtime priority.\n"); + pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n"); exit(-1); } } @@ -641,7 +538,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) if (hits == samples) { if (done) break; - ret = poll(event_array, nr_poll, -1); + err = poll(event_array, nr_poll, -1); waking++; } @@ -677,6 +574,8 @@ static const struct option options[] = { OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event", "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events", parse_events), + OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", NULL, "filter", + "event filter", parse_filter), OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid, "record events on existing pid"), OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio, @@ -720,6 +619,8 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { int counter; + symbol__init(0); + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, record_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && !system_wide) @@ -731,6 +632,18 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) attrs[0].config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES; } + /* + * User specified count overrides default frequency. + */ + if (default_interval) + freq = 0; + else if (freq) { + default_interval = freq; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { if (attrs[counter].sample_period) continue; diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c index 19669c2..383c4ab 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -26,20 +26,18 @@ #include "util/parse-options.h" #include "util/parse-events.h" +#include "util/data_map.h" #include "util/thread.h" +#include "util/sort.h" +#include "util/hist.h" static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; -static char default_sort_order[] = "comm,dso,symbol"; -static char *sort_order = default_sort_order; static char *dso_list_str, *comm_list_str, *sym_list_str, *col_width_list_str; static struct strlist *dso_list, *comm_list, *sym_list; -static char *field_sep; static int force; -static int input; -static int show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV; static int full_paths; static int show_nr_samples; @@ -50,374 +48,38 @@ static struct perf_read_values show_threads_values; static char default_pretty_printing_style[] = "normal"; static char *pretty_printing_style = default_pretty_printing_style; -static unsigned long page_size; -static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; - -static char default_parent_pattern[] = "^sys_|^do_page_fault"; -static char *parent_pattern = default_parent_pattern; -static regex_t parent_regex; - static int exclude_other = 1; static char callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5"; -static int callchain; - -static char __cwd[PATH_MAX]; -static char *cwd = __cwd; -static int cwdlen; - -static struct rb_root threads; -static struct thread *last_match; - static struct perf_header *header; -static -struct callchain_param callchain_param = { - .mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL, - .min_percent = 0.5 -}; - static u64 sample_type; -static int repsep_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...) -{ - int n; - va_list ap; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - if (!field_sep) - n = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap); - else { - char *bf = NULL; - n = vasprintf(&bf, fmt, ap); - if (n > 0) { - char *sep = bf; - - while (1) { - sep = strchr(sep, *field_sep); - if (sep == NULL) - break; - *sep = '.'; - } - } - fputs(bf, fp); - free(bf); - } - va_end(ap); - return n; -} - -static unsigned int dsos__col_width, - comms__col_width, - threads__col_width; +struct symbol_conf symbol_conf; -/* - * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts - */ - -static struct rb_root hist; - -struct hist_entry { - struct rb_node rb_node; - - struct thread *thread; - struct map *map; - struct dso *dso; - struct symbol *sym; - struct symbol *parent; - u64 ip; - char level; - struct callchain_node callchain; - struct rb_root sorted_chain; - - u64 count; -}; - -/* - * configurable sorting bits - */ - -struct sort_entry { - struct list_head list; - - const char *header; - - int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); - int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); - size_t (*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int width); - unsigned int *width; - bool elide; -}; - -static int64_t cmp_null(void *l, void *r) -{ - if (!l && !r) - return 0; - else if (!l) - return -1; - else - return 1; -} - -/* --sort pid */ - -static int64_t -sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; -} static size_t -sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) +callchain__fprintf_left_margin(FILE *fp, int left_margin) { - return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s:%5d", width - 6, - self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid); -} - -static struct sort_entry sort_thread = { - .header = "Command: Pid", - .cmp = sort__thread_cmp, - .print = sort__thread_print, - .width = &threads__col_width, -}; - -/* --sort comm */ - -static int64_t -sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; -} - -static int64_t -sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - char *comm_l = left->thread->comm; - char *comm_r = right->thread->comm; - - if (!comm_l || !comm_r) - return cmp_null(comm_l, comm_r); - - return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r); -} - -static size_t -sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) -{ - return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s", width, self->thread->comm); -} - -static struct sort_entry sort_comm = { - .header = "Command", - .cmp = sort__comm_cmp, - .collapse = sort__comm_collapse, - .print = sort__comm_print, - .width = &comms__col_width, -}; - -/* --sort dso */ - -static int64_t -sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - struct dso *dso_l = left->dso; - struct dso *dso_r = right->dso; - - if (!dso_l || !dso_r) - return cmp_null(dso_l, dso_r); - - return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name); -} - -static size_t -sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) -{ - if (self->dso) - return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width, self->dso->name); - - return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*llx", width, (u64)self->ip); -} - -static struct sort_entry sort_dso = { - .header = "Shared Object", - .cmp = sort__dso_cmp, - .print = sort__dso_print, - .width = &dsos__col_width, -}; - -/* --sort symbol */ - -static int64_t -sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - u64 ip_l, ip_r; - - if (left->sym == right->sym) - return 0; - - ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip; - ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip; - - return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l); -} - -static size_t -sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width __used) -{ - size_t ret = 0; + int i; + int ret; - if (verbose) - ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#018llx %c ", (u64)self->ip, - dso__symtab_origin(self->dso)); + ret = fprintf(fp, " "); - ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "[%c] ", self->level); - if (self->sym) { - ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%s", self->sym->name); - - if (self->sym->module) - ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "\t[%s]", - self->sym->module->name); - } else { - ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (u64)self->ip); - } + for (i = 0; i < left_margin; i++) + ret += fprintf(fp, " "); return ret; } -static struct sort_entry sort_sym = { - .header = "Symbol", - .cmp = sort__sym_cmp, - .print = sort__sym_print, -}; - -/* --sort parent */ - -static int64_t -sort__parent_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - struct symbol *sym_l = left->parent; - struct symbol *sym_r = right->parent; - - if (!sym_l || !sym_r) - return cmp_null(sym_l, sym_r); - - return strcmp(sym_l->name, sym_r->name); -} - -static size_t -sort__parent_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) -{ - return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width, - self->parent ? self->parent->name : "[other]"); -} - -static unsigned int parent_symbol__col_width; - -static struct sort_entry sort_parent = { - .header = "Parent symbol", - .cmp = sort__parent_cmp, - .print = sort__parent_print, - .width = &parent_symbol__col_width, -}; - -static int sort__need_collapse = 0; -static int sort__has_parent = 0; - -struct sort_dimension { - const char *name; - struct sort_entry *entry; - int taken; -}; - -static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = { - { .name = "pid", .entry = &sort_thread, }, - { .name = "comm", .entry = &sort_comm, }, - { .name = "dso", .entry = &sort_dso, }, - { .name = "symbol", .entry = &sort_sym, }, - { .name = "parent", .entry = &sort_parent, }, -}; - -static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list); - -static int sort_dimension__add(const char *tok) -{ - unsigned int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) { - struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i]; - - if (sd->taken) - continue; - - if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok))) - continue; - - if (sd->entry->collapse) - sort__need_collapse = 1; - - if (sd->entry == &sort_parent) { - int ret = regcomp(&parent_regex, parent_pattern, REG_EXTENDED); - if (ret) { - char err[BUFSIZ]; - - regerror(ret, &parent_regex, err, sizeof(err)); - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid regex: %s\n%s", - parent_pattern, err); - exit(-1); - } - sort__has_parent = 1; - } - - list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list); - sd->taken = 1; - - return 0; - } - - return -ESRCH; -} - -static int64_t -hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - struct sort_entry *se; - int64_t cmp = 0; - - list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { - cmp = se->cmp(left, right); - if (cmp) - break; - } - - return cmp; -} - -static int64_t -hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) -{ - struct sort_entry *se; - int64_t cmp = 0; - - list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { - int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); - - f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp; - - cmp = f(left, right); - if (cmp) - break; - } - - return cmp; -} - -static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask) +static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask, + int left_margin) { int i; size_t ret = 0; - ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", " "); + ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin); for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) if (depth_mask & (1 << i)) @@ -432,12 +94,12 @@ static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask) static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_list *chain, int depth, int depth_mask, int count, u64 total_samples, - int hits) + int hits, int left_margin) { int i; size_t ret = 0; - ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", " "); + ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin); for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) { if (depth_mask & (1 << i)) ret += fprintf(fp, "|"); @@ -475,8 +137,9 @@ static void init_rem_hits(void) } static size_t -callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self, - u64 total_samples, int depth, int depth_mask) +__callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self, + u64 total_samples, int depth, int depth_mask, + int left_margin) { struct rb_node *node, *next; struct callchain_node *child; @@ -517,7 +180,8 @@ callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self, * But we keep the older depth mask for the line seperator * to keep the level link until we reach the last child */ - ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(fp, depth, depth_mask); + ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(fp, depth, depth_mask, + left_margin); i = 0; list_for_each_entry(chain, &child->val, list) { if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) @@ -525,11 +189,13 @@ callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self, ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, depth, new_depth_mask, i++, new_total, - cumul); + cumul, + left_margin); } - ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, child, new_total, - depth + 1, - new_depth_mask | (1 << depth)); + ret += __callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, child, new_total, + depth + 1, + new_depth_mask | (1 << depth), + left_margin); node = next; } @@ -543,9 +209,48 @@ callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self, ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &rem_hits, depth, new_depth_mask, 0, new_total, - remaining); + remaining, left_margin); + } + + return ret; +} + + +static size_t +callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self, + u64 total_samples, int left_margin) +{ + struct callchain_list *chain; + bool printed = false; + int i = 0; + int ret = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(chain, &self->val, list) { + if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) + continue; + + if (!i++ && sort__first_dimension == SORT_SYM) + continue; + + if (!printed) { + ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin); + ret += fprintf(fp, "|\n"); + ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin); + ret += fprintf(fp, "---"); + + left_margin += 3; + printed = true; + } else + ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin); + + if (chain->sym) + ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", chain->sym->name); + else + ret += fprintf(fp, " %p\n", (void *)(long)chain->ip); } + ret += __callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, self, total_samples, 1, 1, left_margin); + return ret; } @@ -577,7 +282,7 @@ callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self, static size_t hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, - u64 total_samples) + u64 total_samples, int left_margin) { struct rb_node *rb_node; struct callchain_node *chain; @@ -597,8 +302,8 @@ hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, break; case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS: /* Falldown */ case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL: - ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, - total_samples, 1, 1); + ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, total_samples, + left_margin); case CHAIN_NONE: default: break; @@ -610,7 +315,6 @@ hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, return ret; } - static size_t hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, u64 total_samples) { @@ -644,8 +348,19 @@ hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, u64 total_samples) ret += fprintf(fp, "\n"); - if (callchain) - hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(fp, self, total_samples); + if (callchain) { + int left_margin = 0; + + if (sort__first_dimension == SORT_COMM) { + se = list_first_entry(&hist_entry__sort_list, typeof(*se), + list); + left_margin = se->width ? *se->width : 0; + left_margin -= thread__comm_len(self->thread); + } + + hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(fp, self, total_samples, + left_margin); + } return ret; } @@ -693,63 +408,6 @@ static int thread__set_comm_adjust(struct thread *self, const char *comm) return 0; } - -static struct symbol * -resolve_symbol(struct thread *thread, struct map **mapp, - struct dso **dsop, u64 *ipp) -{ - struct dso *dso = dsop ? *dsop : NULL; - struct map *map = mapp ? *mapp : NULL; - u64 ip = *ipp; - - if (!thread) - return NULL; - - if (dso) - goto got_dso; - - if (map) - goto got_map; - - map = thread__find_map(thread, ip); - if (map != NULL) { - /* - * We have to do this here as we may have a dso - * with no symbol hit that has a name longer than - * the ones with symbols sampled. - */ - if (!sort_dso.elide && !map->dso->slen_calculated) - dso__calc_col_width(map->dso); - - if (mapp) - *mapp = map; -got_map: - ip = map->map_ip(map, ip); - - dso = map->dso; - } else { - /* - * If this is outside of all known maps, - * and is a negative address, try to look it - * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a - * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode): - */ - if ((long long)ip < 0) - dso = kernel_dso; - } - dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : "<not found>"); - dump_printf(" ...... map: %Lx -> %Lx\n", *ipp, ip); - *ipp = ip; - - if (dsop) - *dsop = dso; - - if (!dso) - return NULL; -got_dso: - return dso->find_symbol(dso, ip); -} - static int call__match(struct symbol *sym) { if (sym->name && !regexec(&parent_regex, sym->name, 0, NULL, 0)) @@ -758,11 +416,11 @@ static int call__match(struct symbol *sym) return 0; } -static struct symbol ** -resolve_callchain(struct thread *thread, struct map *map __used, - struct ip_callchain *chain, struct hist_entry *entry) +static struct symbol **resolve_callchain(struct thread *thread, + struct ip_callchain *chain, + struct symbol **parent) { - u64 context = PERF_CONTEXT_MAX; + u8 cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER; struct symbol **syms = NULL; unsigned int i; @@ -776,34 +434,31 @@ resolve_callchain(struct thread *thread, struct map *map __used, for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++) { u64 ip = chain->ips[i]; - struct dso *dso = NULL; - struct symbol *sym; + struct addr_location al; if (ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) { - context = ip; + switch (ip) { + case PERF_CONTEXT_HV: + cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR; break; + case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL: + cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL; break; + case PERF_CONTEXT_USER: + cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER; break; + default: + break; + } continue; } - switch (context) { - case PERF_CONTEXT_HV: - dso = hypervisor_dso; - break; - case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL: - dso = kernel_dso; - break; - default: - break; - } - - sym = resolve_symbol(thread, NULL, &dso, &ip); - - if (sym) { - if (sort__has_parent && call__match(sym) && - !entry->parent) - entry->parent = sym; + thread__find_addr_location(thread, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, + ip, &al, NULL); + if (al.sym != NULL) { + if (sort__has_parent && !*parent && + call__match(al.sym)) + *parent = al.sym; if (!callchain) break; - syms[i] = sym; + syms[i] = al.sym; } } @@ -814,178 +469,33 @@ resolve_callchain(struct thread *thread, struct map *map __used, * collect histogram counts */ -static int -hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, - struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, struct ip_callchain *chain, - char level, u64 count) +static int hist_entry__add(struct addr_location *al, + struct ip_callchain *chain, u64 count) { - struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct symbol **syms = NULL, *parent = NULL; + bool hit; struct hist_entry *he; - struct symbol **syms = NULL; - struct hist_entry entry = { - .thread = thread, - .map = map, - .dso = dso, - .sym = sym, - .ip = ip, - .level = level, - .count = count, - .parent = NULL, - .sorted_chain = RB_ROOT - }; - int cmp; if ((sort__has_parent || callchain) && chain) - syms = resolve_callchain(thread, map, chain, &entry); + syms = resolve_callchain(al->thread, chain, &parent); - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + he = __hist_entry__add(al, parent, count, &hit); + if (he == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; - cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he); + if (hit) + he->count += count; - if (!cmp) { - he->count += count; - if (callchain) { - append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms); - free(syms); - } - return 0; - } - - if (cmp < 0) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - - he = malloc(sizeof(*he)); - if (!he) - return -ENOMEM; - *he = entry; if (callchain) { - callchain_init(&he->callchain); + if (!hit) + callchain_init(&he->callchain); append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms); free(syms); } - rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist); return 0; } -static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he) -{ - free(he); -} - -/* - * collapse the histogram - */ - -static struct rb_root collapse_hists; - -static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct hist_entry *iter; - int64_t cmp; - - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - - cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he); - - if (!cmp) { - iter->count += he->count; - hist_entry__free(he); - return; - } - - if (cmp < 0) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - - rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists); -} - -static void collapse__resort(void) -{ - struct rb_node *next; - struct hist_entry *n; - - if (!sort__need_collapse) - return; - - next = rb_first(&hist); - while (next) { - n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); - - rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist); - collapse__insert_entry(n); - } -} - -/* - * reverse the map, sort on count. - */ - -static struct rb_root output_hists; - -static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he, u64 min_callchain_hits) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct hist_entry *iter; - - if (callchain) - callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, &he->callchain, - min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param); - - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - - if (he->count > iter->count) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - - rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists); -} - -static void output__resort(u64 total_samples) -{ - struct rb_node *next; - struct hist_entry *n; - struct rb_root *tree = &hist; - u64 min_callchain_hits; - - min_callchain_hits = total_samples * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100); - - if (sort__need_collapse) - tree = &collapse_hists; - - next = rb_first(tree); - - while (next) { - n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); - next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); - - rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree); - output__insert_entry(n, min_callchain_hits); - } -} - static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp, u64 total_samples) { struct hist_entry *pos; @@ -1080,13 +590,6 @@ print_entries: return ret; } -static unsigned long total = 0, - total_mmap = 0, - total_comm = 0, - total_fork = 0, - total_unknown = 0, - total_lost = 0; - static int validate_chain(struct ip_callchain *chain, event_t *event) { unsigned int chain_size; @@ -1100,30 +603,22 @@ static int validate_chain(struct ip_callchain *chain, event_t *event) return 0; } -static int -process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static int process_sample_event(event_t *event) { - char level; - int show = 0; - struct dso *dso = NULL; - struct thread *thread; u64 ip = event->ip.ip; u64 period = 1; - struct map *map = NULL; void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data; struct ip_callchain *chain = NULL; int cpumode; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid, &threads, &last_match); + struct addr_location al; + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) { period = *(u64 *)more_data; more_data += sizeof(u64); } - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE (IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n", event->header.misc, event->ip.pid, event->ip.tid, (void *)(long)ip, @@ -1137,7 +632,8 @@ process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) dump_printf("... chain: nr:%Lu\n", chain->nr); if (validate_chain(chain, event) < 0) { - eprintf("call-chain problem with event, skipping it.\n"); + pr_debug("call-chain problem with event, " + "skipping it.\n"); return 0; } @@ -1147,163 +643,64 @@ process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) } } - dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); - if (thread == NULL) { - eprintf("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", + pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", event->header.type); return -1; } + dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); + if (comm_list && !strlist__has_entry(comm_list, thread->comm)) return 0; cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK; - if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) { - show = SHOW_KERNEL; - level = 'k'; - - dso = kernel_dso; - - dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name); - - } else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) { - - show = SHOW_USER; - level = '.'; - - } else { - show = SHOW_HV; - level = 'H'; - - dso = hypervisor_dso; - - dump_printf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n"); - } - - if (show & show_mask) { - struct symbol *sym = resolve_symbol(thread, &map, &dso, &ip); - - if (dso_list && (!dso || !dso->name || - !strlist__has_entry(dso_list, dso->name))) - return 0; - - if (sym_list && (!sym || !strlist__has_entry(sym_list, sym->name))) - return 0; - - if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, chain, level, period)) { - eprintf("problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n"); - return -1; - } - } - total += period; - - return 0; -} + thread__find_addr_location(thread, cpumode, + MAP__FUNCTION, ip, &al, NULL); + /* + * We have to do this here as we may have a dso with no symbol hit that + * has a name longer than the ones with symbols sampled. + */ + if (al.map && !sort_dso.elide && !al.map->dso->slen_calculated) + dso__calc_col_width(al.map->dso); + + if (dso_list && + (!al.map || !al.map->dso || + !(strlist__has_entry(dso_list, al.map->dso->short_name) || + (al.map->dso->short_name != al.map->dso->long_name && + strlist__has_entry(dso_list, al.map->dso->long_name))))) + return 0; -static int -process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - struct thread *thread; - struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap, cwd, cwdlen); - - thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid, &threads, &last_match); - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP %d/%d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->mmap.pid, - event->mmap.tid, - (void *)(long)event->mmap.start, - (void *)(long)event->mmap.len, - (void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff, - event->mmap.filename); - - if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) { - dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_MMAP, skipping event.\n"); + if (sym_list && al.sym && !strlist__has_entry(sym_list, al.sym->name)) return 0; + + if (hist_entry__add(&al, chain, period)) { + pr_debug("problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n"); + return -1; } - thread__insert_map(thread, map); - total_mmap++; + event__stats.total += period; return 0; } -static int -process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static int process_comm_event(event_t *event) { - struct thread *thread; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid, &threads, &last_match); + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid); - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_COMM: %s:%d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid); + dump_printf(": %s:%d\n", event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid); if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm_adjust(thread, event->comm.comm)) { dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_COMM, skipping event.\n"); return -1; } - total_comm++; - - return 0; -} - -static int -process_task_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - struct thread *thread; - struct thread *parent; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid, &threads, &last_match); - parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid, &threads, &last_match); - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_%s: (%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ? "FORK" : "EXIT", - event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid, - event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid); - - /* - * A thread clone will have the same PID for both - * parent and child. - */ - if (thread == parent) - return 0; - - if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) - return 0; - - if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) { - dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_FORK, skipping event.\n"); - return -1; - } - total_fork++; return 0; } -static int -process_lost_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_LOST: id:%Ld: lost:%Ld\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->lost.id, - event->lost.lost); - - total_lost += event->lost.lost; - - return 0; -} - -static int -process_read_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static int process_read_event(event_t *event) { struct perf_event_attr *attr; @@ -1319,238 +716,91 @@ process_read_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) event->read.value); } - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_READ: %d %d %s %Lu\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->read.pid, - event->read.tid, - attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config) - : "FAIL", - event->read.value); - - return 0; -} - -static int -process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - trace_event(event); - - switch (event->header.type) { - case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE: - return process_sample_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_MMAP: - return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_COMM: - return process_comm_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_FORK: - case PERF_RECORD_EXIT: - return process_task_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_LOST: - return process_lost_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_READ: - return process_read_event(event, offset, head); - - /* - * We dont process them right now but they are fine: - */ - - case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE: - case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE: - return 0; - - default: - return -1; - } + dump_printf(": %d %d %s %Lu\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid, + attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config) : "FAIL", + event->read.value); return 0; } -static int __cmd_report(void) +static int sample_type_check(u64 type) { - int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; - unsigned long offset = 0; - unsigned long head, shift; - struct stat input_stat; - struct thread *idle; - event_t *event; - uint32_t size; - char *buf; - - idle = register_idle_thread(&threads, &last_match); - thread__comm_adjust(idle); - - if (show_threads) - perf_read_values_init(&show_threads_values); - - input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); - if (input < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name); - if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data")) - fprintf(stderr, " (try 'perf record' first)"); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - exit(-1); - } - - ret = fstat(input, &input_stat); - if (ret < 0) { - perror("failed to stat file"); - exit(-1); - } - - if (!force && input_stat.st_uid && (input_stat.st_uid != geteuid())) { - fprintf(stderr, "file: %s not owned by current user or root\n", input_name); - exit(-1); - } - - if (!input_stat.st_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); - exit(0); - } - - header = perf_header__read(input); - head = header->data_offset; - - sample_type = perf_header__sample_type(header); + sample_type = type; if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) { if (sort__has_parent) { fprintf(stderr, "selected --sort parent, but no" " callchain data. Did you call" " perf record without -g?\n"); - exit(-1); + return -1; } if (callchain) { fprintf(stderr, "selected -g but no callchain data." " Did you call perf record without" " -g?\n"); - exit(-1); + return -1; } } else if (callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE && !callchain) { callchain = 1; if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain" " params\n"); - exit(-1); + return -1; } } - if (load_kernel() < 0) { - perror("failed to load kernel symbols"); - return EXIT_FAILURE; - } - - if (!full_paths) { - if (getcwd(__cwd, sizeof(__cwd)) == NULL) { - perror("failed to get the current directory"); - return EXIT_FAILURE; - } - cwdlen = strlen(cwd); - } else { - cwd = NULL; - cwdlen = 0; - } - - shift = page_size * (head / page_size); - offset += shift; - head -= shift; - -remap: - buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, - MAP_SHARED, input, offset); - if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { - perror("failed to mmap file"); - exit(-1); - } - -more: - event = (event_t *)(buf + head); - - size = event->header.size; - if (!size) - size = 8; - - if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { - int munmap_ret; - - shift = page_size * (head / page_size); - - munmap_ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); - assert(munmap_ret == 0); - - offset += shift; - head -= shift; - goto remap; - } - - size = event->header.size; - - dump_printf("\n%p [%p]: event: %d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)event->header.size, - event->header.type); - - if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) { - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->header.type); - - total_unknown++; - - /* - * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and - * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. - */ + return 0; +} - if (unlikely(head & 7)) - head &= ~7ULL; +static struct perf_file_handler file_handler = { + .process_sample_event = process_sample_event, + .process_mmap_event = event__process_mmap, + .process_comm_event = process_comm_event, + .process_exit_event = event__process_task, + .process_fork_event = event__process_task, + .process_lost_event = event__process_lost, + .process_read_event = process_read_event, + .sample_type_check = sample_type_check, +}; - size = 8; - } - head += size; +static int __cmd_report(void) +{ + struct thread *idle; + int ret; - if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size) - goto done; + idle = register_idle_thread(); + thread__comm_adjust(idle); - if (offset + head < (unsigned long)input_stat.st_size) - goto more; + if (show_threads) + perf_read_values_init(&show_threads_values); -done: - rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; - close(input); + register_perf_file_handler(&file_handler); - dump_printf(" IP events: %10ld\n", total); - dump_printf(" mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap); - dump_printf(" comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm); - dump_printf(" fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork); - dump_printf(" lost events: %10ld\n", total_lost); - dump_printf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown); + ret = mmap_dispatch_perf_file(&header, input_name, force, + full_paths, &event__cwdlen, &event__cwd); + if (ret) + return ret; - if (dump_trace) + if (dump_trace) { + event__print_totals(); return 0; + } - if (verbose >= 3) - threads__fprintf(stdout, &threads); + if (verbose > 3) + threads__fprintf(stdout); - if (verbose >= 2) + if (verbose > 2) dsos__fprintf(stdout); collapse__resort(); - output__resort(total); - output__fprintf(stdout, total); + output__resort(event__stats.total); + output__fprintf(stdout, event__stats.total); if (show_threads) perf_read_values_destroy(&show_threads_values); - return rc; + return ret; } static int @@ -1606,7 +856,8 @@ setup: return 0; } -static const char * const report_usage[] = { +//static const char * const report_usage[] = { +const char * const report_usage[] = { "perf report [<options>] <command>", NULL }; @@ -1618,9 +869,10 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, "dump raw trace in ASCII"), - OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux_name, "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, + "file", "vmlinux pathname"), OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"), - OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &modules, + OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules, "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"), OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &show_nr_samples, "Show a column with the number of samples"), @@ -1690,9 +942,8 @@ static void setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str, int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { - symbol__init(); - - page_size = getpagesize(); + if (symbol__init(&symbol_conf) < 0) + return -1; argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index ce2d5be..26b782f 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include "util/trace-event.h" #include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/data_map.h" #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> @@ -20,14 +21,6 @@ #include <math.h> static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; -static int input; -static unsigned long page_size; -static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; - -static unsigned long total_comm = 0; - -static struct rb_root threads; -static struct thread *last_match; static struct perf_header *header; static u64 sample_type; @@ -35,11 +28,11 @@ static u64 sample_type; static char default_sort_order[] = "avg, max, switch, runtime"; static char *sort_order = default_sort_order; +static int profile_cpu = -1; + #define PR_SET_NAME 15 /* Set process name */ #define MAX_CPUS 4096 -#define BUG_ON(x) assert(!(x)) - static u64 run_measurement_overhead; static u64 sleep_measurement_overhead; @@ -74,6 +67,7 @@ enum sched_event_type { SCHED_EVENT_RUN, SCHED_EVENT_SLEEP, SCHED_EVENT_WAKEUP, + SCHED_EVENT_MIGRATION, }; struct sched_atom { @@ -226,7 +220,7 @@ static void calibrate_sleep_measurement_overhead(void) static struct sched_atom * get_new_event(struct task_desc *task, u64 timestamp) { - struct sched_atom *event = calloc(1, sizeof(*event)); + struct sched_atom *event = zalloc(sizeof(*event)); unsigned long idx = task->nr_events; size_t size; @@ -294,7 +288,7 @@ add_sched_event_wakeup(struct task_desc *task, u64 timestamp, return; } - wakee_event->wait_sem = calloc(1, sizeof(*wakee_event->wait_sem)); + wakee_event->wait_sem = zalloc(sizeof(*wakee_event->wait_sem)); sem_init(wakee_event->wait_sem, 0, 0); wakee_event->specific_wait = 1; event->wait_sem = wakee_event->wait_sem; @@ -324,7 +318,7 @@ static struct task_desc *register_pid(unsigned long pid, const char *comm) if (task) return task; - task = calloc(1, sizeof(*task)); + task = zalloc(sizeof(*task)); task->pid = pid; task->nr = nr_tasks; strcpy(task->comm, comm); @@ -398,6 +392,8 @@ process_sched_event(struct task_desc *this_task __used, struct sched_atom *atom) ret = sem_post(atom->wait_sem); BUG_ON(ret); break; + case SCHED_EVENT_MIGRATION: + break; default: BUG_ON(1); } @@ -632,29 +628,6 @@ static void test_calibrations(void) printf("the sleep test took %Ld nsecs\n", T1-T0); } -static int -process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) -{ - struct thread *thread; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid, &threads, &last_match); - - dump_printf("%p [%p]: perf_event_comm: %s:%d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid); - - if (thread == NULL || - thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) { - dump_printf("problem processing perf_event_comm, skipping event.\n"); - return -1; - } - total_comm++; - - return 0; -} - - struct raw_event_sample { u32 size; char data[0]; @@ -745,6 +718,22 @@ struct trace_fork_event { u32 child_pid; }; +struct trace_migrate_task_event { + u32 size; + + u16 common_type; + u8 common_flags; + u8 common_preempt_count; + u32 common_pid; + u32 common_tgid; + + char comm[16]; + u32 pid; + + u32 prio; + u32 cpu; +}; + struct trace_sched_handler { void (*switch_event)(struct trace_switch_event *, struct event *, @@ -769,6 +758,12 @@ struct trace_sched_handler { int cpu, u64 timestamp, struct thread *thread); + + void (*migrate_task_event)(struct trace_migrate_task_event *, + struct event *, + int cpu, + u64 timestamp, + struct thread *thread); }; @@ -941,9 +936,7 @@ __thread_latency_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct work_atoms *data, static void thread_atoms_insert(struct thread *thread) { - struct work_atoms *atoms; - - atoms = calloc(sizeof(*atoms), 1); + struct work_atoms *atoms = zalloc(sizeof(*atoms)); if (!atoms) die("No memory"); @@ -975,9 +968,7 @@ add_sched_out_event(struct work_atoms *atoms, char run_state, u64 timestamp) { - struct work_atom *atom; - - atom = calloc(sizeof(*atom), 1); + struct work_atom *atom = zalloc(sizeof(*atom)); if (!atom) die("Non memory"); @@ -1058,8 +1049,8 @@ latency_switch_event(struct trace_switch_event *switch_event, die("hm, delta: %Ld < 0 ?\n", delta); - sched_out = threads__findnew(switch_event->prev_pid, &threads, &last_match); - sched_in = threads__findnew(switch_event->next_pid, &threads, &last_match); + sched_out = threads__findnew(switch_event->prev_pid); + sched_in = threads__findnew(switch_event->next_pid); out_events = thread_atoms_search(&atom_root, sched_out, &cmp_pid); if (!out_events) { @@ -1092,13 +1083,10 @@ latency_runtime_event(struct trace_runtime_event *runtime_event, u64 timestamp, struct thread *this_thread __used) { - struct work_atoms *atoms; - struct thread *thread; + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(runtime_event->pid); + struct work_atoms *atoms = thread_atoms_search(&atom_root, thread, &cmp_pid); BUG_ON(cpu >= MAX_CPUS || cpu < 0); - - thread = threads__findnew(runtime_event->pid, &threads, &last_match); - atoms = thread_atoms_search(&atom_root, thread, &cmp_pid); if (!atoms) { thread_atoms_insert(thread); atoms = thread_atoms_search(&atom_root, thread, &cmp_pid); @@ -1125,7 +1113,7 @@ latency_wakeup_event(struct trace_wakeup_event *wakeup_event, if (!wakeup_event->success) return; - wakee = threads__findnew(wakeup_event->pid, &threads, &last_match); + wakee = threads__findnew(wakeup_event->pid); atoms = thread_atoms_search(&atom_root, wakee, &cmp_pid); if (!atoms) { thread_atoms_insert(wakee); @@ -1139,7 +1127,12 @@ latency_wakeup_event(struct trace_wakeup_event *wakeup_event, atom = list_entry(atoms->work_list.prev, struct work_atom, list); - if (atom->state != THREAD_SLEEPING) + /* + * You WILL be missing events if you've recorded only + * one CPU, or are only looking at only one, so don't + * make useless noise. + */ + if (profile_cpu == -1 && atom->state != THREAD_SLEEPING) nr_state_machine_bugs++; nr_timestamps++; @@ -1152,11 +1145,51 @@ latency_wakeup_event(struct trace_wakeup_event *wakeup_event, atom->wake_up_time = timestamp; } +static void +latency_migrate_task_event(struct trace_migrate_task_event *migrate_task_event, + struct event *__event __used, + int cpu __used, + u64 timestamp, + struct thread *thread __used) +{ + struct work_atoms *atoms; + struct work_atom *atom; + struct thread *migrant; + + /* + * Only need to worry about migration when profiling one CPU. + */ + if (profile_cpu == -1) + return; + + migrant = threads__findnew(migrate_task_event->pid); + atoms = thread_atoms_search(&atom_root, migrant, &cmp_pid); + if (!atoms) { + thread_atoms_insert(migrant); + register_pid(migrant->pid, migrant->comm); + atoms = thread_atoms_search(&atom_root, migrant, &cmp_pid); + if (!atoms) + die("migration-event: Internal tree error"); + add_sched_out_event(atoms, 'R', timestamp); + } + + BUG_ON(list_empty(&atoms->work_list)); + + atom = list_entry(atoms->work_list.prev, struct work_atom, list); + atom->sched_in_time = atom->sched_out_time = atom->wake_up_time = timestamp; + + nr_timestamps++; + + if (atom->sched_out_time > timestamp) + nr_unordered_timestamps++; +} + static struct trace_sched_handler lat_ops = { .wakeup_event = latency_wakeup_event, .switch_event = latency_switch_event, .runtime_event = latency_runtime_event, .fork_event = latency_fork_event, + .migrate_task_event = latency_migrate_task_event, }; static void output_lat_thread(struct work_atoms *work_list) @@ -1385,8 +1418,8 @@ map_switch_event(struct trace_switch_event *switch_event, die("hm, delta: %Ld < 0 ?\n", delta); - sched_out = threads__findnew(switch_event->prev_pid, &threads, &last_match); - sched_in = threads__findnew(switch_event->next_pid, &threads, &last_match); + sched_out = threads__findnew(switch_event->prev_pid); + sched_in = threads__findnew(switch_event->next_pid); curr_thread[this_cpu] = sched_in; @@ -1517,6 +1550,26 @@ process_sched_exit_event(struct event *event, } static void +process_sched_migrate_task_event(struct raw_event_sample *raw, + struct event *event, + int cpu __used, + u64 timestamp __used, + struct thread *thread __used) +{ + struct trace_migrate_task_event migrate_task_event; + + FILL_COMMON_FIELDS(migrate_task_event, event, raw->data); + + FILL_ARRAY(migrate_task_event, comm, event, raw->data); + FILL_FIELD(migrate_task_event, pid, event, raw->data); + FILL_FIELD(migrate_task_event, prio, event, raw->data); + FILL_FIELD(migrate_task_event, cpu, event, raw->data); + + if (trace_handler->migrate_task_event) + trace_handler->migrate_task_event(&migrate_task_event, event, cpu, timestamp, thread); +} + +static void process_raw_event(event_t *raw_event __used, void *more_data, int cpu, u64 timestamp, struct thread *thread) { @@ -1539,23 +1592,23 @@ process_raw_event(event_t *raw_event __used, void *more_data, process_sched_fork_event(raw, event, cpu, timestamp, thread); if (!strcmp(event->name, "sched_process_exit")) process_sched_exit_event(event, cpu, timestamp, thread); + if (!strcmp(event->name, "sched_migrate_task")) + process_sched_migrate_task_event(raw, event, cpu, timestamp, thread); } -static int -process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static int process_sample_event(event_t *event) { - char level; - int show = 0; - struct dso *dso = NULL; struct thread *thread; u64 ip = event->ip.ip; u64 timestamp = -1; u32 cpu = -1; u64 period = 1; void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data; - int cpumode; - thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid, &threads, &last_match); + if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) + return 0; + + thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) { timestamp = *(u64 *)more_data; @@ -1573,177 +1626,64 @@ process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) more_data += sizeof(u64); } - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE (IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n", event->header.misc, event->ip.pid, event->ip.tid, (void *)(long)ip, (long long)period); - dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); - if (thread == NULL) { - eprintf("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", - event->header.type); + pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", + event->header.type); return -1; } - cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK; - - if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) { - show = SHOW_KERNEL; - level = 'k'; - - dso = kernel_dso; - - dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name); - - } else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) { - - show = SHOW_USER; - level = '.'; - - } else { - show = SHOW_HV; - level = 'H'; - - dso = hypervisor_dso; + dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); - dump_printf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n"); - } + if (profile_cpu != -1 && profile_cpu != (int) cpu) + return 0; - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) - process_raw_event(event, more_data, cpu, timestamp, thread); + process_raw_event(event, more_data, cpu, timestamp, thread); return 0; } -static int -process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static int process_lost_event(event_t *event __used) { - trace_event(event); - - nr_events++; - switch (event->header.type) { - case PERF_RECORD_MMAP: - return 0; - case PERF_RECORD_LOST: - nr_lost_chunks++; - nr_lost_events += event->lost.lost; - return 0; - - case PERF_RECORD_COMM: - return process_comm_event(event, offset, head); + nr_lost_chunks++; + nr_lost_events += event->lost.lost; - case PERF_RECORD_EXIT ... PERF_RECORD_READ: - return 0; + return 0; +} - case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE: - return process_sample_event(event, offset, head); +static int sample_type_check(u64 type) +{ + sample_type = type; - case PERF_RECORD_MAX: - default: + if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "No trace sample to read. Did you call perf record " + "without -R?"); return -1; } return 0; } +static struct perf_file_handler file_handler = { + .process_sample_event = process_sample_event, + .process_comm_event = event__process_comm, + .process_lost_event = process_lost_event, + .sample_type_check = sample_type_check, +}; + static int read_events(void) { - int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; - unsigned long offset = 0; - unsigned long head = 0; - struct stat perf_stat; - event_t *event; - uint32_t size; - char *buf; - - trace_report(); - register_idle_thread(&threads, &last_match); - - input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); - if (input < 0) { - perror("failed to open file"); - exit(-1); - } - - ret = fstat(input, &perf_stat); - if (ret < 0) { - perror("failed to stat file"); - exit(-1); - } - - if (!perf_stat.st_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); - exit(0); - } - header = perf_header__read(input); - head = header->data_offset; - sample_type = perf_header__sample_type(header); - - if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) - die("No trace sample to read. Did you call perf record " - "without -R?"); - - if (load_kernel() < 0) { - perror("failed to load kernel symbols"); - return EXIT_FAILURE; - } - -remap: - buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, - MAP_SHARED, input, offset); - if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { - perror("failed to mmap file"); - exit(-1); - } - -more: - event = (event_t *)(buf + head); - - size = event->header.size; - if (!size) - size = 8; - - if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { - unsigned long shift = page_size * (head / page_size); - int res; - - res = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); - assert(res == 0); - - offset += shift; - head -= shift; - goto remap; - } - - size = event->header.size; - - - if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) { - - /* - * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and - * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. - */ - - if (unlikely(head & 7)) - head &= ~7ULL; - - size = 8; - } - - head += size; - - if (offset + head < (unsigned long)perf_stat.st_size) - goto more; - - rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; - close(input); + register_idle_thread(); + register_perf_file_handler(&file_handler); - return rc; + return mmap_dispatch_perf_file(&header, input_name, 0, 0, + &event__cwdlen, &event__cwd); } static void print_bad_events(void) @@ -1883,6 +1823,8 @@ static const struct option latency_options[] = { "sort by key(s): runtime, switch, avg, max"), OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), + OPT_INTEGER('C', "CPU", &profile_cpu, + "CPU to profile on"), OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, "dump raw trace in ASCII"), OPT_END() @@ -1960,8 +1902,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) int cmd_sched(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { - symbol__init(); - page_size = getpagesize(); + symbol__init(0); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, sched_options, sched_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index 3db31e7..c70d720 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -50,15 +50,17 @@ static struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = { - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES}, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS }, - - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES}, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS }, + + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES }, }; @@ -125,6 +127,7 @@ struct stats event_res_stats[MAX_COUNTERS][3]; struct stats runtime_nsecs_stats; struct stats walltime_nsecs_stats; struct stats runtime_cycles_stats; +struct stats runtime_branches_stats; #define MATCH_EVENT(t, c, counter) \ (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_##t && \ @@ -235,6 +238,8 @@ static void read_counter(int counter) update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats, count[0]); if (MATCH_EVENT(HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES, counter)) update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats, count[0]); + if (MATCH_EVENT(HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS, counter)) + update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats, count[0]); } static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv) @@ -352,7 +357,16 @@ static void abs_printout(int counter, double avg) ratio = avg / total; fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f IPC ", ratio); - } else { + } else if (MATCH_EVENT(HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES, counter) && + runtime_branches_stats.n != 0) { + total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats); + + if (total) + ratio = avg * 100 / total; + + fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f %% ", ratio); + + } else if (runtime_nsecs_stats.n != 0) { total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats); if (total) diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c b/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c index e8a510d9..cb58b66 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c @@ -29,14 +29,14 @@ #include "util/header.h" #include "util/parse-options.h" #include "util/parse-events.h" +#include "util/event.h" +#include "util/data_map.h" #include "util/svghelper.h" static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; static char const *output_name = "output.svg"; -static unsigned long page_size; -static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; static u64 sample_type; static unsigned int numcpus; @@ -49,8 +49,6 @@ static u64 first_time, last_time; static int power_only; -static struct perf_header *header; - struct per_pid; struct per_pidcomm; @@ -153,6 +151,17 @@ static struct wake_event *wake_events; struct sample_wrapper *all_samples; + +struct process_filter; +struct process_filter { + char *name; + int pid; + struct process_filter *next; +}; + +static struct process_filter *process_filter; + + static struct per_pid *find_create_pid(int pid) { struct per_pid *cursor = all_data; @@ -763,11 +772,11 @@ static void draw_wakeups(void) c = p->all; while (c) { if (c->Y && c->start_time <= we->time && c->end_time >= we->time) { - if (p->pid == we->waker) { + if (p->pid == we->waker && !from) { from = c->Y; task_from = strdup(c->comm); } - if (p->pid == we->wakee) { + if (p->pid == we->wakee && !to) { to = c->Y; task_to = strdup(c->comm); } @@ -882,12 +891,89 @@ static void draw_process_bars(void) } } +static void add_process_filter(const char *string) +{ + struct process_filter *filt; + int pid; + + pid = strtoull(string, NULL, 10); + filt = malloc(sizeof(struct process_filter)); + if (!filt) + return; + + filt->name = strdup(string); + filt->pid = pid; + filt->next = process_filter; + + process_filter = filt; +} + +static int passes_filter(struct per_pid *p, struct per_pidcomm *c) +{ + struct process_filter *filt; + if (!process_filter) + return 1; + + filt = process_filter; + while (filt) { + if (filt->pid && p->pid == filt->pid) + return 1; + if (strcmp(filt->name, c->comm) == 0) + return 1; + filt = filt->next; + } + return 0; +} + +static int determine_display_tasks_filtered(void) +{ + struct per_pid *p; + struct per_pidcomm *c; + int count = 0; + + p = all_data; + while (p) { + p->display = 0; + if (p->start_time == 1) + p->start_time = first_time; + + /* no exit marker, task kept running to the end */ + if (p->end_time == 0) + p->end_time = last_time; + + c = p->all; + + while (c) { + c->display = 0; + + if (c->start_time == 1) + c->start_time = first_time; + + if (passes_filter(p, c)) { + c->display = 1; + p->display = 1; + count++; + } + + if (c->end_time == 0) + c->end_time = last_time; + + c = c->next; + } + p = p->next; + } + return count; +} + static int determine_display_tasks(u64 threshold) { struct per_pid *p; struct per_pidcomm *c; int count = 0; + if (process_filter) + return determine_display_tasks_filtered(); + p = all_data; while (p) { p->display = 0; @@ -957,36 +1043,6 @@ static void write_svg_file(const char *filename) svg_close(); } -static int -process_event(event_t *event) -{ - - switch (event->header.type) { - - case PERF_RECORD_COMM: - return process_comm_event(event); - case PERF_RECORD_FORK: - return process_fork_event(event); - case PERF_RECORD_EXIT: - return process_exit_event(event); - case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE: - return queue_sample_event(event); - - /* - * We dont process them right now but they are fine: - */ - case PERF_RECORD_MMAP: - case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE: - case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE: - return 0; - - default: - return -1; - } - - return 0; -} - static void process_samples(void) { struct sample_wrapper *cursor; @@ -1002,107 +1058,38 @@ static void process_samples(void) } } - -static int __cmd_timechart(void) +static int sample_type_check(u64 type) { - int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; - unsigned long offset = 0; - unsigned long head, shift; - struct stat statbuf; - event_t *event; - uint32_t size; - char *buf; - int input; - - input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); - if (input < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name); - if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data")) - fprintf(stderr, " (try 'perf record' first)"); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - exit(-1); - } - - ret = fstat(input, &statbuf); - if (ret < 0) { - perror("failed to stat file"); - exit(-1); - } - - if (!statbuf.st_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); - exit(0); - } - - header = perf_header__read(input); - head = header->data_offset; - - sample_type = perf_header__sample_type(header); + sample_type = type; - shift = page_size * (head / page_size); - offset += shift; - head -= shift; - -remap: - buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, - MAP_SHARED, input, offset); - if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { - perror("failed to mmap file"); - exit(-1); - } - -more: - event = (event_t *)(buf + head); - - size = event->header.size; - if (!size) - size = 8; - - if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { - int ret2; - - shift = page_size * (head / page_size); - - ret2 = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); - assert(ret2 == 0); - - offset += shift; - head -= shift; - goto remap; - } - - size = event->header.size; - - if (!size || process_event(event) < 0) { - - printf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->header.type); - - /* - * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and - * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. - */ - - if (unlikely(head & 7)) - head &= ~7ULL; - - size = 8; + if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) { + fprintf(stderr, "No trace samples found in the file.\n" + "Have you used 'perf timechart record' to record it?\n"); + return -1; } - head += size; + return 0; +} - if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size) - goto done; +static struct perf_file_handler file_handler = { + .process_comm_event = process_comm_event, + .process_fork_event = process_fork_event, + .process_exit_event = process_exit_event, + .process_sample_event = queue_sample_event, + .sample_type_check = sample_type_check, +}; - if (offset + head < (unsigned long)statbuf.st_size) - goto more; +static int __cmd_timechart(void) +{ + struct perf_header *header; + int ret; -done: - rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; - close(input); + register_perf_file_handler(&file_handler); + ret = mmap_dispatch_perf_file(&header, input_name, 0, 0, + &event__cwdlen, &event__cwd); + if (ret) + return EXIT_FAILURE; process_samples(); @@ -1112,9 +1099,10 @@ done: write_svg_file(output_name); - printf("Written %2.1f seconds of trace to %s.\n", (last_time - first_time) / 1000000000.0, output_name); + pr_info("Written %2.1f seconds of trace to %s.\n", + (last_time - first_time) / 1000000000.0, output_name); - return rc; + return EXIT_SUCCESS; } static const char * const timechart_usage[] = { @@ -1153,6 +1141,14 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL); } +static int +parse_process(const struct option *opt __used, const char *arg, int __used unset) +{ + if (arg) + add_process_filter(arg); + return 0; +} + static const struct option options[] = { OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"), @@ -1160,17 +1156,18 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "output file name"), OPT_INTEGER('w', "width", &svg_page_width, "page width"), - OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "power-only", &power_only, + OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "power-only", &power_only, "output power data only"), + OPT_CALLBACK('p', "process", NULL, "process", + "process selector. Pass a pid or process name.", + parse_process), OPT_END() }; int cmd_timechart(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { - symbol__init(); - - page_size = getpagesize(); + symbol__init(0); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, timechart_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index e23bc74..e0a374d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include "util/symbol.h" #include "util/color.h" +#include "util/thread.h" #include "util/util.h" #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include "util/parse-options.h" @@ -54,26 +55,31 @@ static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; -static int system_wide = 0; +static int system_wide = 0; -static int default_interval = 100000; +static int default_interval = 0; -static int count_filter = 5; -static int print_entries = 15; +static int count_filter = 5; +static int print_entries; -static int target_pid = -1; -static int inherit = 0; -static int profile_cpu = -1; -static int nr_cpus = 0; -static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0; -static int group = 0; +static int target_pid = -1; +static int inherit = 0; +static int profile_cpu = -1; +static int nr_cpus = 0; +static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0; +static int group = 0; static unsigned int page_size; -static unsigned int mmap_pages = 16; -static int freq = 0; +static unsigned int mmap_pages = 16; +static int freq = 1000; /* 1 KHz */ -static int delay_secs = 2; -static int zero; -static int dump_symtab; +static int delay_secs = 2; +static int zero = 0; +static int dump_symtab = 0; + +static bool hide_kernel_symbols = false; +static bool hide_user_symbols = false; +static struct winsize winsize; +struct symbol_conf symbol_conf; /* * Source @@ -86,83 +92,126 @@ struct source_line { struct source_line *next; }; -static char *sym_filter = NULL; -struct sym_entry *sym_filter_entry = NULL; -static int sym_pcnt_filter = 5; -static int sym_counter = 0; -static int display_weighted = -1; +static char *sym_filter = NULL; +struct sym_entry *sym_filter_entry = NULL; +static int sym_pcnt_filter = 5; +static int sym_counter = 0; +static int display_weighted = -1; /* * Symbols */ -static u64 min_ip; -static u64 max_ip = -1ll; +struct sym_entry_source { + struct source_line *source; + struct source_line *lines; + struct source_line **lines_tail; + pthread_mutex_t lock; +}; struct sym_entry { struct rb_node rb_node; struct list_head node; - unsigned long count[MAX_COUNTERS]; unsigned long snap_count; double weight; int skip; - struct source_line *source; - struct source_line *lines; - struct source_line **lines_tail; - pthread_mutex_t source_lock; + u16 name_len; + u8 origin; + struct map *map; + struct sym_entry_source *src; + unsigned long count[0]; }; /* * Source functions */ +static inline struct symbol *sym_entry__symbol(struct sym_entry *self) +{ + return ((void *)self) + symbol_conf.priv_size; +} + +static void get_term_dimensions(struct winsize *ws) +{ + char *s = getenv("LINES"); + + if (s != NULL) { + ws->ws_row = atoi(s); + s = getenv("COLUMNS"); + if (s != NULL) { + ws->ws_col = atoi(s); + if (ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col) + return; + } + } +#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ + if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, ws) == 0 && + ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col) + return; +#endif + ws->ws_row = 25; + ws->ws_col = 80; +} + +static void update_print_entries(struct winsize *ws) +{ + print_entries = ws->ws_row; + + if (print_entries > 9) + print_entries -= 9; +} + +static void sig_winch_handler(int sig __used) +{ + get_term_dimensions(&winsize); + update_print_entries(&winsize); +} + static void parse_source(struct sym_entry *syme) { struct symbol *sym; - struct module *module; - struct section *section = NULL; + struct sym_entry_source *source; + struct map *map; FILE *file; char command[PATH_MAX*2]; - const char *path = vmlinux_name; - u64 start, end, len; + const char *path; + u64 len; if (!syme) return; - if (syme->lines) { - pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); - goto out_assign; + if (syme->src == NULL) { + syme->src = zalloc(sizeof(*source)); + if (syme->src == NULL) + return; + pthread_mutex_init(&syme->src->lock, NULL); } - sym = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); - module = sym->module; - - if (module) - path = module->path; - if (!path) - return; - - start = sym->obj_start; - if (!start) - start = sym->start; + source = syme->src; - if (module) { - section = module->sections->find_section(module->sections, ".text"); - if (section) - start -= section->vma; + if (source->lines) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&source->lock); + goto out_assign; } - end = start + sym->end - sym->start + 1; + sym = sym_entry__symbol(syme); + map = syme->map; + path = map->dso->long_name; + len = sym->end - sym->start; - sprintf(command, "objdump --start-address=0x%016Lx --stop-address=0x%016Lx -dS %s", start, end, path); + sprintf(command, + "objdump --start-address=0x%016Lx " + "--stop-address=0x%016Lx -dS %s", + map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), + map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end), path); file = popen(command, "r"); if (!file) return; - pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); - syme->lines_tail = &syme->lines; + pthread_mutex_lock(&source->lock); + source->lines_tail = &source->lines; while (!feof(file)) { struct source_line *src; size_t dummy = 0; @@ -182,24 +231,22 @@ static void parse_source(struct sym_entry *syme) *c = 0; src->next = NULL; - *syme->lines_tail = src; - syme->lines_tail = &src->next; + *source->lines_tail = src; + source->lines_tail = &src->next; if (strlen(src->line)>8 && src->line[8] == ':') { src->eip = strtoull(src->line, NULL, 16); - if (section) - src->eip += section->vma; + src->eip = map->unmap_ip(map, src->eip); } if (strlen(src->line)>8 && src->line[16] == ':') { src->eip = strtoull(src->line, NULL, 16); - if (section) - src->eip += section->vma; + src->eip = map->unmap_ip(map, src->eip); } } pclose(file); out_assign: sym_filter_entry = syme; - pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&source->lock); } static void __zero_source_counters(struct sym_entry *syme) @@ -207,7 +254,7 @@ static void __zero_source_counters(struct sym_entry *syme) int i; struct source_line *line; - line = syme->lines; + line = syme->src->lines; while (line) { for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) line->count[i] = 0; @@ -222,13 +269,13 @@ static void record_precise_ip(struct sym_entry *syme, int counter, u64 ip) if (syme != sym_filter_entry) return; - if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&syme->source_lock)) + if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&syme->src->lock)) return; - if (!syme->source) + if (syme->src == NULL || syme->src->source == NULL) goto out_unlock; - for (line = syme->lines; line; line = line->next) { + for (line = syme->src->lines; line; line = line->next) { if (line->eip == ip) { line->count[counter]++; break; @@ -237,32 +284,25 @@ static void record_precise_ip(struct sym_entry *syme, int counter, u64 ip) break; } out_unlock: - pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock); } static void lookup_sym_source(struct sym_entry *syme) { - struct symbol *symbol = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + struct symbol *symbol = sym_entry__symbol(syme); struct source_line *line; char pattern[PATH_MAX]; - char *idx; sprintf(pattern, "<%s>:", symbol->name); - if (symbol->module) { - idx = strstr(pattern, "\t"); - if (idx) - *idx = 0; - } - - pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); - for (line = syme->lines; line; line = line->next) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock); + for (line = syme->src->lines; line; line = line->next) { if (strstr(line->line, pattern)) { - syme->source = line; + syme->src->source = line; break; } } - pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock); } static void show_lines(struct source_line *queue, int count, int total) @@ -292,24 +332,24 @@ static void show_details(struct sym_entry *syme) if (!syme) return; - if (!syme->source) + if (!syme->src->source) lookup_sym_source(syme); - if (!syme->source) + if (!syme->src->source) return; - symbol = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + symbol = sym_entry__symbol(syme); printf("Showing %s for %s\n", event_name(sym_counter), symbol->name); printf(" Events Pcnt (>=%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter); - pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); - line = syme->source; + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock); + line = syme->src->source; while (line) { total += line->count[sym_counter]; line = line->next; } - line = syme->source; + line = syme->src->source; while (line) { float pcnt = 0.0; @@ -334,13 +374,13 @@ static void show_details(struct sym_entry *syme) line->count[sym_counter] = zero ? 0 : line->count[sym_counter] * 7 / 8; line = line->next; } - pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock); if (more) printf("%d lines not displayed, maybe increase display entries [e]\n", more); } /* - * Symbols will be added here in record_ip and will get out + * Symbols will be added here in event__process_sample and will get out * after decayed. */ static LIST_HEAD(active_symbols); @@ -411,6 +451,8 @@ static void print_sym_table(void) struct sym_entry *syme, *n; struct rb_root tmp = RB_ROOT; struct rb_node *nd; + int sym_width = 0, dso_width = 0, max_dso_width; + const int win_width = winsize.ws_col - 1; samples = userspace_samples = 0; @@ -422,6 +464,14 @@ static void print_sym_table(void) list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme, n, &active_symbols, node) { syme->snap_count = syme->count[snap]; if (syme->snap_count != 0) { + + if ((hide_user_symbols && + syme->origin == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) || + (hide_kernel_symbols && + syme->origin == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)) { + list_remove_active_sym(syme); + continue; + } syme->weight = sym_weight(syme); rb_insert_active_sym(&tmp, syme); sum_ksamples += syme->snap_count; @@ -434,8 +484,7 @@ static void print_sym_table(void) puts(CONSOLE_CLEAR); - printf( -"------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); + printf("%-*.*s\n", win_width, win_width, graph_dotted_line); printf( " PerfTop:%8.0f irqs/sec kernel:%4.1f%% [", samples_per_sec, 100.0 - (100.0*((samples_per_sec-ksamples_per_sec)/samples_per_sec))); @@ -473,33 +522,57 @@ static void print_sym_table(void) printf(", %d CPUs)\n", nr_cpus); } - printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n"); + printf("%-*.*s\n", win_width, win_width, graph_dotted_line); if (sym_filter_entry) { show_details(sym_filter_entry); return; } + /* + * Find the longest symbol name that will be displayed + */ + for (nd = rb_first(&tmp); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + syme = rb_entry(nd, struct sym_entry, rb_node); + if (++printed > print_entries || + (int)syme->snap_count < count_filter) + continue; + + if (syme->map->dso->long_name_len > dso_width) + dso_width = syme->map->dso->long_name_len; + + if (syme->name_len > sym_width) + sym_width = syme->name_len; + } + + printed = 0; + + max_dso_width = winsize.ws_col - sym_width - 29; + if (dso_width > max_dso_width) + dso_width = max_dso_width; + putchar('\n'); if (nr_counters == 1) - printf(" samples pcnt"); + printf(" samples pcnt"); else - printf(" weight samples pcnt"); + printf(" weight samples pcnt"); if (verbose) printf(" RIP "); - printf(" kernel function\n"); - printf(" %s _______ _____", + printf(" %-*.*s DSO\n", sym_width, sym_width, "function"); + printf(" %s _______ _____", nr_counters == 1 ? " " : "______"); if (verbose) - printf(" ________________"); - printf(" _______________\n\n"); + printf(" ________________"); + printf(" %-*.*s", sym_width, sym_width, graph_line); + printf(" %-*.*s", dso_width, dso_width, graph_line); + puts("\n"); for (nd = rb_first(&tmp); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { struct symbol *sym; double pcnt; syme = rb_entry(nd, struct sym_entry, rb_node); - sym = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + sym = sym_entry__symbol(syme); if (++printed > print_entries || (int)syme->snap_count < count_filter) continue; @@ -508,17 +581,18 @@ static void print_sym_table(void) sum_ksamples)); if (nr_counters == 1 || !display_weighted) - printf("%20.2f - ", syme->weight); + printf("%20.2f ", syme->weight); else - printf("%9.1f %10ld - ", syme->weight, syme->snap_count); + printf("%9.1f %10ld ", syme->weight, syme->snap_count); percent_color_fprintf(stdout, "%4.1f%%", pcnt); if (verbose) - printf(" - %016llx", sym->start); - printf(" : %s", sym->name); - if (sym->module) - printf("\t[%s]", sym->module->name); - printf("\n"); + printf(" %016llx", sym->start); + printf(" %-*.*s", sym_width, sym_width, sym->name); + printf(" %-*.*s\n", dso_width, dso_width, + dso_width >= syme->map->dso->long_name_len ? + syme->map->dso->long_name : + syme->map->dso->short_name); } } @@ -565,10 +639,10 @@ static void prompt_symbol(struct sym_entry **target, const char *msg) /* zero counters of active symbol */ if (syme) { - pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock); __zero_source_counters(syme); *target = NULL; - pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock); } fprintf(stdout, "\n%s: ", msg); @@ -584,7 +658,7 @@ static void prompt_symbol(struct sym_entry **target, const char *msg) pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme, n, &active_symbols, node) { - struct symbol *sym = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + struct symbol *sym = sym_entry__symbol(syme); if (!strcmp(buf, sym->name)) { found = syme; @@ -608,7 +682,7 @@ static void print_mapped_keys(void) char *name = NULL; if (sym_filter_entry) { - struct symbol *sym = (struct symbol *)(sym_filter_entry+1); + struct symbol *sym = sym_entry__symbol(sym_filter_entry); name = sym->name; } @@ -621,7 +695,7 @@ static void print_mapped_keys(void) fprintf(stdout, "\t[f] profile display filter (count). \t(%d)\n", count_filter); - if (vmlinux_name) { + if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name) { fprintf(stdout, "\t[F] annotate display filter (percent). \t(%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter); fprintf(stdout, "\t[s] annotate symbol. \t(%s)\n", name?: "NULL"); fprintf(stdout, "\t[S] stop annotation.\n"); @@ -630,6 +704,12 @@ static void print_mapped_keys(void) if (nr_counters > 1) fprintf(stdout, "\t[w] toggle display weighted/count[E]r. \t(%d)\n", display_weighted ? 1 : 0); + fprintf(stdout, + "\t[K] hide kernel_symbols symbols. \t(%s)\n", + hide_kernel_symbols ? "yes" : "no"); + fprintf(stdout, + "\t[U] hide user symbols. \t(%s)\n", + hide_user_symbols ? "yes" : "no"); fprintf(stdout, "\t[z] toggle sample zeroing. \t(%d)\n", zero ? 1 : 0); fprintf(stdout, "\t[qQ] quit.\n"); } @@ -643,6 +723,8 @@ static int key_mapped(int c) case 'z': case 'q': case 'Q': + case 'K': + case 'U': return 1; case 'E': case 'w': @@ -650,7 +732,7 @@ static int key_mapped(int c) case 'F': case 's': case 'S': - return vmlinux_name ? 1 : 0; + return symbol_conf.vmlinux_name ? 1 : 0; default: break; } @@ -691,6 +773,11 @@ static void handle_keypress(int c) break; case 'e': prompt_integer(&print_entries, "Enter display entries (lines)"); + if (print_entries == 0) { + sig_winch_handler(SIGWINCH); + signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch_handler); + } else + signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL); break; case 'E': if (nr_counters > 1) { @@ -715,9 +802,14 @@ static void handle_keypress(int c) case 'F': prompt_percent(&sym_pcnt_filter, "Enter details display event filter (percent)"); break; + case 'K': + hide_kernel_symbols = !hide_kernel_symbols; + break; case 'q': case 'Q': printf("exiting.\n"); + if (dump_symtab) + dsos__fprintf(stderr); exit(0); case 's': prompt_symbol(&sym_filter_entry, "Enter details symbol"); @@ -728,12 +820,15 @@ static void handle_keypress(int c) else { struct sym_entry *syme = sym_filter_entry; - pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->src->lock); sym_filter_entry = NULL; __zero_source_counters(syme); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->src->lock); } break; + case 'U': + hide_user_symbols = !hide_user_symbols; + break; case 'w': display_weighted = ~display_weighted; break; @@ -790,7 +885,7 @@ static const char *skip_symbols[] = { NULL }; -static int symbol_filter(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) +static int symbol_filter(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym) { struct sym_entry *syme; const char *name = sym->name; @@ -812,8 +907,9 @@ static int symbol_filter(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) strstr(name, "_text_end")) return 1; - syme = dso__sym_priv(self, sym); - pthread_mutex_init(&syme->source_lock, NULL); + syme = symbol__priv(sym); + syme->map = map; + syme->src = NULL; if (!sym_filter_entry && sym_filter && !strcmp(name, sym_filter)) sym_filter_entry = syme; @@ -824,75 +920,65 @@ static int symbol_filter(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) } } - return 0; -} - -static int parse_symbols(void) -{ - struct rb_node *node; - struct symbol *sym; - int use_modules = vmlinux_name ? 1 : 0; - - kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", sizeof(struct sym_entry)); - if (kernel_dso == NULL) - return -1; - - if (dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux_name, symbol_filter, verbose, use_modules) <= 0) - goto out_delete_dso; - - node = rb_first(&kernel_dso->syms); - sym = rb_entry(node, struct symbol, rb_node); - min_ip = sym->start; - - node = rb_last(&kernel_dso->syms); - sym = rb_entry(node, struct symbol, rb_node); - max_ip = sym->end; - - if (dump_symtab) - dso__fprintf(kernel_dso, stderr); + if (!syme->skip) + syme->name_len = strlen(sym->name); return 0; - -out_delete_dso: - dso__delete(kernel_dso); - kernel_dso = NULL; - return -1; } -/* - * Binary search in the histogram table and record the hit: - */ -static void record_ip(u64 ip, int counter) +static void event__process_sample(const event_t *self, int counter) { - struct symbol *sym = dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); - - if (sym != NULL) { - struct sym_entry *syme = dso__sym_priv(kernel_dso, sym); - - if (!syme->skip) { - syme->count[counter]++; - record_precise_ip(syme, counter, ip); - pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); - if (list_empty(&syme->node) || !syme->node.next) - __list_insert_active_sym(syme); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); + u64 ip = self->ip.ip; + struct sym_entry *syme; + struct addr_location al; + u8 origin = self->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK; + + switch (origin) { + case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER: + if (hide_user_symbols) return; - } + break; + case PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL: + if (hide_kernel_symbols) + return; + break; + default: + return; } - samples--; + if (event__preprocess_sample(self, &al, symbol_filter) < 0 || + al.sym == NULL) + return; + + syme = symbol__priv(al.sym); + if (!syme->skip) { + syme->count[counter]++; + syme->origin = origin; + record_precise_ip(syme, counter, ip); + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + if (list_empty(&syme->node) || !syme->node.next) + __list_insert_active_sym(syme); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); + if (origin == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) + ++userspace_samples; + ++samples; + } } -static void process_event(u64 ip, int counter, int user) +static int event__process(event_t *event) { - samples++; - - if (user) { - userspace_samples++; - return; + switch (event->header.type) { + case PERF_RECORD_COMM: + event__process_comm(event); + break; + case PERF_RECORD_MMAP: + event__process_mmap(event); + break; + default: + break; } - record_ip(ip, counter); + return 0; } struct mmap_data { @@ -913,8 +999,6 @@ static unsigned int mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md) return head; } -struct timeval last_read, this_read; - static void mmap_read_counter(struct mmap_data *md) { unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md); @@ -922,8 +1006,6 @@ static void mmap_read_counter(struct mmap_data *md) unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size; int diff; - gettimeofday(&this_read, NULL); - /* * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us. @@ -934,14 +1016,7 @@ static void mmap_read_counter(struct mmap_data *md) */ diff = head - old; if (diff > md->mask / 2 || diff < 0) { - struct timeval iv; - unsigned long msecs; - - timersub(&this_read, &last_read, &iv); - msecs = iv.tv_sec*1000 + iv.tv_usec/1000; - - fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data." - " Last read %lu msecs ago.\n", msecs); + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data.\n"); /* * head points to a known good entry, start there. @@ -949,8 +1024,6 @@ static void mmap_read_counter(struct mmap_data *md) old = head; } - last_read = this_read; - for (; old != head;) { event_t *event = (event_t *)&data[old & md->mask]; @@ -978,13 +1051,11 @@ static void mmap_read_counter(struct mmap_data *md) event = &event_copy; } + if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) + event__process_sample(event, md->counter); + else + event__process(event); old += size; - - if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) { - int user = - (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK) == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER; - process_event(event->ip.ip, md->counter, user); - } } md->prev = old; @@ -1018,8 +1089,15 @@ static void start_counter(int i, int counter) attr = attrs + counter; attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID; - attr->freq = freq; + + if (freq) { + attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD; + attr->freq = 1; + attr->sample_freq = freq; + } + attr->inherit = (cpu < 0) && inherit; + attr->mmap = 1; try_again: fd[i][counter] = sys_perf_event_open(attr, target_pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); @@ -1078,6 +1156,11 @@ static int __cmd_top(void) int i, counter; int ret; + if (target_pid != -1) + event__synthesize_thread(target_pid, event__process); + else + event__synthesize_threads(event__process); + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { group_fd = -1; for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) @@ -1133,7 +1216,10 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), OPT_INTEGER('C', "CPU", &profile_cpu, "CPU to profile on"), - OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux_name, "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, + "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('K', "hide_kernel_symbols", &hide_kernel_symbols, + "hide kernel symbols"), OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, "number of mmap data pages"), OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio, @@ -1156,6 +1242,8 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "profile at this frequency"), OPT_INTEGER('E', "entries", &print_entries, "display this many functions"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide_user_symbols", &hide_user_symbols, + "hide user symbols"), OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"), OPT_END() @@ -1165,19 +1253,12 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { int counter; - symbol__init(); - page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, top_usage, 0); if (argc) usage_with_options(top_usage, options); - if (freq) { - default_interval = freq; - freq = 1; - } - /* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */ if (target_pid != -1 && profile_cpu != -1) { printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n"); @@ -1188,13 +1269,31 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) if (!nr_counters) nr_counters = 1; + symbol_conf.priv_size = (sizeof(struct sym_entry) + + (nr_counters + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long)); + if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL) + symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true; + if (symbol__init(&symbol_conf) < 0) + return -1; + if (delay_secs < 1) delay_secs = 1; - parse_symbols(); parse_source(sym_filter_entry); /* + * User specified count overrides default frequency. + */ + if (default_interval) + freq = 0; + else if (freq) { + default_interval = freq; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* * Fill in the ones not specifically initialized via -c: */ for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { @@ -1211,5 +1310,11 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) if (target_pid != -1 || profile_cpu != -1) nr_cpus = 1; + get_term_dimensions(&winsize); + if (print_entries == 0) { + update_print_entries(&winsize); + signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch_handler); + } + return __cmd_top(); } diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c b/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c index 0c5e4f7..abb914a 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c @@ -5,66 +5,73 @@ #include "util/symbol.h" #include "util/thread.h" #include "util/header.h" +#include "util/exec_cmd.h" +#include "util/trace-event.h" -#include "util/parse-options.h" +static char const *script_name; +static char const *generate_script_lang; -#include "perf.h" -#include "util/debug.h" +static int default_start_script(const char *script __attribute((unused))) +{ + return 0; +} -#include "util/trace-event.h" +static int default_stop_script(void) +{ + return 0; +} -static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; -static int input; -static unsigned long page_size; -static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; +static int default_generate_script(const char *outfile __attribute ((unused))) +{ + return 0; +} -static unsigned long total = 0; -static unsigned long total_comm = 0; +static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = { + .start_script = default_start_script, + .stop_script = default_stop_script, + .process_event = print_event, + .generate_script = default_generate_script, +}; + +static struct scripting_ops *scripting_ops; -static struct rb_root threads; -static struct thread *last_match; +static void setup_scripting(void) +{ + /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */ + perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path()); -static struct perf_header *header; -static u64 sample_type; + setup_perl_scripting(); + scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops; +} -static int -process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static int cleanup_scripting(void) { - struct thread *thread; + return scripting_ops->stop_script(); +} - thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid, &threads, &last_match); +#include "util/parse-options.h" - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_COMM: %s:%d\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), - event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid); +#include "perf.h" +#include "util/debug.h" - if (thread == NULL || - thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) { - dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_COMM, skipping event.\n"); - return -1; - } - total_comm++; +#include "util/trace-event.h" +#include "util/data_map.h" +#include "util/exec_cmd.h" - return 0; -} +static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; -static int -process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static struct perf_header *header; +static u64 sample_type; + +static int process_sample_event(event_t *event) { - char level; - int show = 0; - struct dso *dso = NULL; - struct thread *thread; u64 ip = event->ip.ip; u64 timestamp = -1; u32 cpu = -1; u64 period = 1; void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data; - int cpumode; - - thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid, &threads, &last_match); + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) { timestamp = *(u64 *)more_data; @@ -82,45 +89,19 @@ process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) more_data += sizeof(u64); } - dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE (IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n", - (void *)(offset + head), - (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n", event->header.misc, event->ip.pid, event->ip.tid, (void *)(long)ip, (long long)period); - dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); - if (thread == NULL) { - eprintf("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", - event->header.type); + pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", + event->header.type); return -1; } - cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK; - - if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) { - show = SHOW_KERNEL; - level = 'k'; - - dso = kernel_dso; - - dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name); - - } else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) { - - show = SHOW_USER; - level = '.'; - - } else { - show = SHOW_HV; - level = 'H'; - - dso = hypervisor_dso; - - dump_printf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n"); - } + dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { struct { @@ -133,128 +114,189 @@ process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) * field, although it should be the same than this perf * event pid */ - print_event(cpu, raw->data, raw->size, timestamp, thread->comm); + scripting_ops->process_event(cpu, raw->data, raw->size, + timestamp, thread->comm); } - total += period; + event__stats.total += period; return 0; } -static int -process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +static int sample_type_check(u64 type) { - trace_event(event); - - switch (event->header.type) { - case PERF_RECORD_MMAP ... PERF_RECORD_LOST: - return 0; - - case PERF_RECORD_COMM: - return process_comm_event(event, offset, head); - - case PERF_RECORD_EXIT ... PERF_RECORD_READ: - return 0; - - case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE: - return process_sample_event(event, offset, head); + sample_type = type; - case PERF_RECORD_MAX: - default: + if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "No trace sample to read. Did you call perf record " + "without -R?"); return -1; } return 0; } +static struct perf_file_handler file_handler = { + .process_sample_event = process_sample_event, + .process_comm_event = event__process_comm, + .sample_type_check = sample_type_check, +}; + static int __cmd_trace(void) { - int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; - unsigned long offset = 0; - unsigned long head = 0; - struct stat perf_stat; - event_t *event; - uint32_t size; - char *buf; - - trace_report(); - register_idle_thread(&threads, &last_match); - - input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); - if (input < 0) { - perror("failed to open file"); - exit(-1); - } + register_idle_thread(); + register_perf_file_handler(&file_handler); - ret = fstat(input, &perf_stat); - if (ret < 0) { - perror("failed to stat file"); - exit(-1); - } + return mmap_dispatch_perf_file(&header, input_name, + 0, 0, &event__cwdlen, &event__cwd); +} - if (!perf_stat.st_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); - exit(0); - } - header = perf_header__read(input); - head = header->data_offset; - sample_type = perf_header__sample_type(header); +struct script_spec { + struct list_head node; + struct scripting_ops *ops; + char spec[0]; +}; - if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) - die("No trace sample to read. Did you call perf record " - "without -R?"); +LIST_HEAD(script_specs); - if (load_kernel() < 0) { - perror("failed to load kernel symbols"); - return EXIT_FAILURE; - } +static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec, + struct scripting_ops *ops) +{ + struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1); -remap: - buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, - MAP_SHARED, input, offset); - if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { - perror("failed to mmap file"); - exit(-1); + if (s != NULL) { + strcpy(s->spec, spec); + s->ops = ops; } -more: - event = (event_t *)(buf + head); + return s; +} - if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { - unsigned long shift = page_size * (head / page_size); - int res; +static void script_spec__delete(struct script_spec *s) +{ + free(s->spec); + free(s); +} - res = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); - assert(res == 0); +static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s) +{ + list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs); +} - offset += shift; - head -= shift; - goto remap; - } +static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec) +{ + struct script_spec *s; - size = event->header.size; + list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node) + if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0) + return s; + return NULL; +} - if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) { +static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec, + struct scripting_ops *ops) +{ + struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec); - /* - * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and - * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. - */ + if (s) + return s; - if (unlikely(head & 7)) - head &= ~7ULL; + s = script_spec__new(spec, ops); + if (!s) + goto out_delete_spec; - size = 8; - } + script_spec__add(s); + + return s; - head += size; +out_delete_spec: + script_spec__delete(s); + + return NULL; +} - if (offset + head < (unsigned long)perf_stat.st_size) - goto more; +int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops) +{ + struct script_spec *s; + + s = script_spec__find(spec); + if (s) + return -1; - rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; - close(input); + s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops); + if (!s) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec) +{ + struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec); + if (!s) + return NULL; - return rc; + return s->ops; +} + +static void list_available_languages(void) +{ + struct script_spec *s; + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in " + "perf trace -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n"); + + list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node) + fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name); + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +} + +static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *str, int unset __used) +{ + char spec[PATH_MAX]; + const char *script, *ext; + int len; + + if (strcmp(str, "list") == 0) { + list_available_languages(); + return 0; + } + + script = strchr(str, ':'); + if (script) { + len = script - str; + if (len >= PATH_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier"); + return -1; + } + strncpy(spec, str, len); + spec[len] = '\0'; + scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec); + if (!scripting_ops) { + fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier"); + return -1; + } + script++; + } else { + script = str; + ext = strchr(script, '.'); + if (!ext) { + fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension"); + return -1; + } + scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext); + if (!scripting_ops) { + fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension"); + return -1; + } + } + + script_name = strdup(script); + + return 0; } static const char * const annotate_usage[] = { @@ -267,13 +309,24 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "dump raw trace in ASCII"), OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "latency", &latency_format, + "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"), + OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name", + "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)", + parse_scriptname), + OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang", + "generate perf-trace.xx script in specified language"), + OPT_END() }; int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { - symbol__init(); - page_size = getpagesize(); + int err; + + symbol__init(0); + + setup_scripting(); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0); if (argc) { @@ -287,5 +340,50 @@ int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) setup_pager(); - return __cmd_trace(); + if (generate_script_lang) { + struct stat perf_stat; + + int input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); + if (input < 0) { + perror("failed to open file"); + exit(-1); + } + + err = fstat(input, &perf_stat); + if (err < 0) { + perror("failed to stat file"); + exit(-1); + } + + if (!perf_stat.st_size) { + fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); + exit(0); + } + + scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang); + if (!scripting_ops) { + fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier"); + return -1; + } + + header = perf_header__new(); + if (header == NULL) + return -1; + + perf_header__read(header, input); + err = scripting_ops->generate_script("perf-trace"); + goto out; + } + + if (script_name) { + err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + err = __cmd_trace(); + + cleanup_scripting(); +out: + return err; } diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin.h b/tools/perf/builtin.h index e11d8d2..a3d8bf6 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin.h +++ b/tools/perf/builtin.h @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ extern int read_line_with_nul(char *buf, int size, FILE *file); extern int check_pager_config(const char *cmd); extern int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_bench(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_buildid_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_sched(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); @@ -25,5 +27,7 @@ extern int cmd_timechart(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); extern int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_kmem(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); #endif diff --git a/tools/perf/command-list.txt b/tools/perf/command-list.txt index 00326e2..02b09ea 100644 --- a/tools/perf/command-list.txt +++ b/tools/perf/command-list.txt @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ # command name category [deprecated] [common] # perf-annotate mainporcelain common +perf-bench mainporcelain common +perf-buildid-list mainporcelain common perf-list mainporcelain common perf-sched mainporcelain common perf-record mainporcelain common @@ -11,3 +13,5 @@ perf-stat mainporcelain common perf-timechart mainporcelain common perf-top mainporcelain common perf-trace mainporcelain common +perf-probe mainporcelain common +perf-kmem mainporcelain common diff --git a/tools/perf/design.txt b/tools/perf/design.txt index fdd42a8..f000c30 100644 --- a/tools/perf/design.txt +++ b/tools/perf/design.txt @@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ enum sw_event_ids { PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, + PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7, + PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8, }; Counters of the type PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT are available when the ftrace event diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.c b/tools/perf/perf.c index 19fc7fe..cf64049 100644 --- a/tools/perf/perf.c +++ b/tools/perf/perf.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include "util/run-command.h" #include "util/parse-events.h" #include "util/string.h" +#include "util/debugfs.h" const char perf_usage_string[] = "perf [--version] [--help] COMMAND [ARGS]"; @@ -89,8 +90,8 @@ static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc, int* envchanged) /* * Check remaining flags. */ - if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--exec-path")) { - cmd += 11; + if (!prefixcmp(cmd, CMD_EXEC_PATH)) { + cmd += strlen(CMD_EXEC_PATH); if (*cmd == '=') perf_set_argv_exec_path(cmd + 1); else { @@ -117,8 +118,8 @@ static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc, int* envchanged) (*argv)++; (*argc)--; handled++; - } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--perf-dir=")) { - setenv(PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 10, 1); + } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, CMD_PERF_DIR)) { + setenv(PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + strlen(CMD_PERF_DIR), 1); if (envchanged) *envchanged = 1; } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--work-tree")) { @@ -131,8 +132,8 @@ static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc, int* envchanged) *envchanged = 1; (*argv)++; (*argc)--; - } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--work-tree=")) { - setenv(PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 12, 1); + } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, CMD_WORK_TREE)) { + setenv(PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + strlen(CMD_WORK_TREE), 1); if (envchanged) *envchanged = 1; } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--debugfs-dir")) { @@ -146,8 +147,8 @@ static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc, int* envchanged) *envchanged = 1; (*argv)++; (*argc)--; - } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--debugfs-dir=")) { - strncpy(debugfs_mntpt, cmd + 14, MAXPATHLEN); + } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, CMD_DEBUGFS_DIR)) { + strncpy(debugfs_mntpt, cmd + strlen(CMD_DEBUGFS_DIR), MAXPATHLEN); debugfs_mntpt[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0'; if (envchanged) *envchanged = 1; @@ -284,17 +285,21 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv) { const char *cmd = argv[0]; static struct cmd_struct commands[] = { - { "help", cmd_help, 0 }, - { "list", cmd_list, 0 }, - { "record", cmd_record, 0 }, - { "report", cmd_report, 0 }, - { "stat", cmd_stat, 0 }, - { "timechart", cmd_timechart, 0 }, - { "top", cmd_top, 0 }, - { "annotate", cmd_annotate, 0 }, - { "version", cmd_version, 0 }, - { "trace", cmd_trace, 0 }, - { "sched", cmd_sched, 0 }, + { "buildid-list", cmd_buildid_list, 0 }, + { "help", cmd_help, 0 }, + { "list", cmd_list, 0 }, + { "record", cmd_record, 0 }, + { "report", cmd_report, 0 }, + { "bench", cmd_bench, 0 }, + { "stat", cmd_stat, 0 }, + { "timechart", cmd_timechart, 0 }, + { "top", cmd_top, 0 }, + { "annotate", cmd_annotate, 0 }, + { "version", cmd_version, 0 }, + { "trace", cmd_trace, 0 }, + { "sched", cmd_sched, 0 }, + { "probe", cmd_probe, 0 }, + { "kmem", cmd_kmem, 0 }, }; unsigned int i; static const char ext[] = STRIP_EXTENSION; @@ -382,45 +387,12 @@ static int run_argv(int *argcp, const char ***argv) /* mini /proc/mounts parser: searching for "^blah /mount/point debugfs" */ static void get_debugfs_mntpt(void) { - FILE *file; - char fs_type[100]; - char debugfs[MAXPATHLEN]; + const char *path = debugfs_find_mountpoint(); - /* - * try the standard location - */ - if (valid_debugfs_mount("/sys/kernel/debug/") == 0) { - strcpy(debugfs_mntpt, "/sys/kernel/debug/"); - return; - } - - /* - * try the sane location - */ - if (valid_debugfs_mount("/debug/") == 0) { - strcpy(debugfs_mntpt, "/debug/"); - return; - } - - /* - * give up and parse /proc/mounts - */ - file = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r"); - if (file == NULL) - return; - - while (fscanf(file, "%*s %" - STR(MAXPATHLEN) - "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n", - debugfs, fs_type) == 2) { - if (strcmp(fs_type, "debugfs") == 0) - break; - } - fclose(file); - if (strcmp(fs_type, "debugfs") == 0) { - strncpy(debugfs_mntpt, debugfs, MAXPATHLEN); - debugfs_mntpt[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0'; - } + if (path) + strncpy(debugfs_mntpt, path, sizeof(debugfs_mntpt)); + else + debugfs_mntpt[0] = '\0'; } int main(int argc, const char **argv) diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.h b/tools/perf/perf.h index 8cc4623..454d5d5 100644 --- a/tools/perf/perf.h +++ b/tools/perf/perf.h @@ -47,6 +47,18 @@ #define cpu_relax() asm volatile("":::"memory") #endif +#ifdef __alpha__ +#include "../../arch/alpha/include/asm/unistd.h" +#define rmb() asm volatile("mb" ::: "memory") +#define cpu_relax() asm volatile("" ::: "memory") +#endif + +#ifdef __ia64__ +#include "../../arch/ia64/include/asm/unistd.h" +#define rmb() asm volatile ("mf" ::: "memory") +#define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("hint @pause" ::: "memory") +#endif + #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/types.h> diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af78d9a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * This file was generated automatically by ExtUtils::ParseXS version 2.18_02 from the + * contents of Context.xs. Do not edit this file, edit Context.xs instead. + * + * ANY CHANGES MADE HERE WILL BE LOST! + * + */ + +#line 1 "Context.xs" +/* + * Context.xs. XS interfaces for perf trace. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include "EXTERN.h" +#include "perl.h" +#include "XSUB.h" +#include "../../../util/trace-event-perl.h" + +#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_VAR +# define PERL_UNUSED_VAR(var) if (0) var = var +#endif + +#line 41 "Context.c" + +XS(XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_pc); /* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */ +XS(XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_pc) +{ +#ifdef dVAR + dVAR; dXSARGS; +#else + dXSARGS; +#endif + if (items != 1) + Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: %s(%s)", "Perf::Trace::Context::common_pc", "context"); + PERL_UNUSED_VAR(cv); /* -W */ + { + struct scripting_context * context = INT2PTR(struct scripting_context *,SvIV(ST(0))); + int RETVAL; + dXSTARG; + + RETVAL = common_pc(context); + XSprePUSH; PUSHi((IV)RETVAL); + } + XSRETURN(1); +} + + +XS(XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_flags); /* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */ +XS(XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_flags) +{ +#ifdef dVAR + dVAR; dXSARGS; +#else + dXSARGS; +#endif + if (items != 1) + Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: %s(%s)", "Perf::Trace::Context::common_flags", "context"); + PERL_UNUSED_VAR(cv); /* -W */ + { + struct scripting_context * context = INT2PTR(struct scripting_context *,SvIV(ST(0))); + int RETVAL; + dXSTARG; + + RETVAL = common_flags(context); + XSprePUSH; PUSHi((IV)RETVAL); + } + XSRETURN(1); +} + + +XS(XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_lock_depth); /* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */ +XS(XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_lock_depth) +{ +#ifdef dVAR + dVAR; dXSARGS; +#else + dXSARGS; +#endif + if (items != 1) + Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: %s(%s)", "Perf::Trace::Context::common_lock_depth", "context"); + PERL_UNUSED_VAR(cv); /* -W */ + { + struct scripting_context * context = INT2PTR(struct scripting_context *,SvIV(ST(0))); + int RETVAL; + dXSTARG; + + RETVAL = common_lock_depth(context); + XSprePUSH; PUSHi((IV)RETVAL); + } + XSRETURN(1); +} + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" +#endif +XS(boot_Perf__Trace__Context); /* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */ +XS(boot_Perf__Trace__Context) +{ +#ifdef dVAR + dVAR; dXSARGS; +#else + dXSARGS; +#endif + const char* file = __FILE__; + + PERL_UNUSED_VAR(cv); /* -W */ + PERL_UNUSED_VAR(items); /* -W */ + XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK ; + + newXSproto("Perf::Trace::Context::common_pc", XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_pc, file, "$"); + newXSproto("Perf::Trace::Context::common_flags", XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_flags, file, "$"); + newXSproto("Perf::Trace::Context::common_lock_depth", XS_Perf__Trace__Context_common_lock_depth, file, "$"); + if (PL_unitcheckav) + call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_unitcheckav); + XSRETURN_YES; +} + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.xs b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.xs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fb78006 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.xs @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* + * Context.xs. XS interfaces for perf trace. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include "EXTERN.h" +#include "perl.h" +#include "XSUB.h" +#include "../../../util/trace-event-perl.h" + +MODULE = Perf::Trace::Context PACKAGE = Perf::Trace::Context +PROTOTYPES: ENABLE + +int +common_pc(context) + struct scripting_context * context + +int +common_flags(context) + struct scripting_context * context + +int +common_lock_depth(context) + struct scripting_context * context + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL new file mode 100644 index 0000000..decdeb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +use 5.010000; +use ExtUtils::MakeMaker; +# See lib/ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm for details of how to influence +# the contents of the Makefile that is written. +WriteMakefile( + NAME => 'Perf::Trace::Context', + VERSION_FROM => 'lib/Perf/Trace/Context.pm', # finds $VERSION + PREREQ_PM => {}, # e.g., Module::Name => 1.1 + ($] >= 5.005 ? ## Add these new keywords supported since 5.005 + (ABSTRACT_FROM => 'lib/Perf/Trace/Context.pm', # retrieve abstract from module + AUTHOR => 'Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>') : ()), + LIBS => [''], # e.g., '-lm' + DEFINE => '-I ../..', # e.g., '-DHAVE_SOMETHING' + INC => '-I.', # e.g., '-I. -I/usr/include/other' + # Un-comment this if you add C files to link with later: + OBJECT => 'Context.o', # link all the C files too +); diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/README b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a97076 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/README @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +Perf-Trace-Util version 0.01 +============================ + +This module contains utility functions for use with perf trace. + +Core.pm and Util.pm are pure Perl modules; Core.pm contains routines +that the core perf support for Perl calls on and should always be +'used', while Util.pm contains useful but optional utility functions +that scripts may want to use. Context.pm contains the Perl->C +interface that allows scripts to access data in the embedding perf +executable; scripts wishing to do that should 'use Context.pm'. + +The Perl->C perf interface is completely driven by Context.xs. If you +want to add new Perl functions that end up accessing C data in the +perf executable, you add desciptions of the new functions here. +scripting_context is a pointer to the perf data in the perf executable +that you want to access - it's passed as the second parameter, +$context, to all handler functions. + +After you do that: + + perl Makefile.PL # to create a Makefile for the next step + make # to create Context.c + + edit Context.c to add const to the char* file = __FILE__ line in + XS(boot_Perf__Trace__Context) to silence a warning/error. + + You can delete the Makefile, object files and anything else that was + generated e.g. blib and shared library, etc, except for of course + Context.c + + You should then be able to run the normal perf make as usual. + +INSTALLATION + +Building perf with perf trace Perl scripting should install this +module in the right place. + +You should make sure libperl and ExtUtils/Embed.pm are installed first +e.g. apt-get install libperl-dev or yum install perl-ExtUtils-Embed. + +DEPENDENCIES + +This module requires these other modules and libraries: + + None + +COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE + +Copyright (C) 2009 by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> + +This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.10.0 or, +at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available. + +Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the +GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free +Software Foundation. + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Context.pm b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Context.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6c7f3659 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Context.pm @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +package Perf::Trace::Context; + +use 5.010000; +use strict; +use warnings; + +require Exporter; + +our @ISA = qw(Exporter); + +our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( 'all' => [ qw( +) ] ); + +our @EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } ); + +our @EXPORT = qw( + common_pc common_flags common_lock_depth +); + +our $VERSION = '0.01'; + +require XSLoader; +XSLoader::load('Perf::Trace::Context', $VERSION); + +1; +__END__ +=head1 NAME + +Perf::Trace::Context - Perl extension for accessing functions in perf. + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + use Perf::Trace::Context; + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +Perf (trace) documentation + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Tom Zanussi, E<lt>tzanussi@gmail.com<gt> + +=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE + +Copyright (C) 2009 by Tom Zanussi + +This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.10.0 or, +at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available. + +Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the +GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free +Software Foundation. + +=cut diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Core.pm b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Core.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9df376a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Core.pm @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@ +package Perf::Trace::Core; + +use 5.010000; +use strict; +use warnings; + +require Exporter; + +our @ISA = qw(Exporter); + +our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( 'all' => [ qw( +) ] ); + +our @EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } ); + +our @EXPORT = qw( +define_flag_field define_flag_value flag_str dump_flag_fields +define_symbolic_field define_symbolic_value symbol_str dump_symbolic_fields +trace_flag_str +); + +our $VERSION = '0.01'; + +my %trace_flags = (0x00 => "NONE", + 0x01 => "IRQS_OFF", + 0x02 => "IRQS_NOSUPPORT", + 0x04 => "NEED_RESCHED", + 0x08 => "HARDIRQ", + 0x10 => "SOFTIRQ"); + +sub trace_flag_str +{ + my ($value) = @_; + + my $string; + + my $print_delim = 0; + + foreach my $idx (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %trace_flags) { + if (!$value && !$idx) { + $string .= "NONE"; + last; + } + + if ($idx && ($value & $idx) == $idx) { + if ($print_delim) { + $string .= " | "; + } + $string .= "$trace_flags{$idx}"; + $print_delim = 1; + $value &= ~$idx; + } + } + + return $string; +} + +my %flag_fields; +my %symbolic_fields; + +sub flag_str +{ + my ($event_name, $field_name, $value) = @_; + + my $string; + + if ($flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}) { + my $print_delim = 0; + foreach my $idx (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %{$flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{"values"}}) { + if (!$value && !$idx) { + $string .= "$flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{'values'}{$idx}"; + last; + } + if ($idx && ($value & $idx) == $idx) { + if ($print_delim && $flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{'delim'}) { + $string .= " $flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{'delim'} "; + } + $string .= "$flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{'values'}{$idx}"; + $print_delim = 1; + $value &= ~$idx; + } + } + } + + return $string; +} + +sub define_flag_field +{ + my ($event_name, $field_name, $delim) = @_; + + $flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{"delim"} = $delim; +} + +sub define_flag_value +{ + my ($event_name, $field_name, $value, $field_str) = @_; + + $flag_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{"values"}{$value} = $field_str; +} + +sub dump_flag_fields +{ + for my $event (keys %flag_fields) { + print "event $event:\n"; + for my $field (keys %{$flag_fields{$event}}) { + print " field: $field:\n"; + print " delim: $flag_fields{$event}{$field}{'delim'}\n"; + foreach my $idx (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %{$flag_fields{$event}{$field}{"values"}}) { + print " value $idx: $flag_fields{$event}{$field}{'values'}{$idx}\n"; + } + } + } +} + +sub symbol_str +{ + my ($event_name, $field_name, $value) = @_; + + if ($symbolic_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}) { + foreach my $idx (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %{$symbolic_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{"values"}}) { + if (!$value && !$idx) { + return "$symbolic_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{'values'}{$idx}"; + last; + } + if ($value == $idx) { + return "$symbolic_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{'values'}{$idx}"; + } + } + } + + return undef; +} + +sub define_symbolic_field +{ + my ($event_name, $field_name) = @_; + + # nothing to do, really +} + +sub define_symbolic_value +{ + my ($event_name, $field_name, $value, $field_str) = @_; + + $symbolic_fields{$event_name}{$field_name}{"values"}{$value} = $field_str; +} + +sub dump_symbolic_fields +{ + for my $event (keys %symbolic_fields) { + print "event $event:\n"; + for my $field (keys %{$symbolic_fields{$event}}) { + print " field: $field:\n"; + foreach my $idx (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %{$symbolic_fields{$event}{$field}{"values"}}) { + print " value $idx: $symbolic_fields{$event}{$field}{'values'}{$idx}\n"; + } + } + } +} + +1; +__END__ +=head1 NAME + +Perf::Trace::Core - Perl extension for perf trace + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + use Perf::Trace::Core + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +Perf (trace) documentation + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Tom Zanussi, E<lt>tzanussi@gmail.com<gt> + +=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE + +Copyright (C) 2009 by Tom Zanussi + +This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.10.0 or, +at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available. + +Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the +GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free +Software Foundation. + +=cut diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Util.pm b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Util.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..052f132 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/Util.pm @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +package Perf::Trace::Util; + +use 5.010000; +use strict; +use warnings; + +require Exporter; + +our @ISA = qw(Exporter); + +our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( 'all' => [ qw( +) ] ); + +our @EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } ); + +our @EXPORT = qw( +avg nsecs nsecs_secs nsecs_nsecs nsecs_usecs print_nsecs +); + +our $VERSION = '0.01'; + +sub avg +{ + my ($total, $n) = @_; + + return $total / $n; +} + +my $NSECS_PER_SEC = 1000000000; + +sub nsecs +{ + my ($secs, $nsecs) = @_; + + return $secs * $NSECS_PER_SEC + $nsecs; +} + +sub nsecs_secs { + my ($nsecs) = @_; + + return $nsecs / $NSECS_PER_SEC; +} + +sub nsecs_nsecs { + my ($nsecs) = @_; + + return $nsecs - nsecs_secs($nsecs); +} + +sub nsecs_str { + my ($nsecs) = @_; + + my $str = sprintf("%5u.%09u", nsecs_secs($nsecs), nsecs_nsecs($nsecs)); + + return $str; +} + +1; +__END__ +=head1 NAME + +Perf::Trace::Util - Perl extension for perf trace + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + use Perf::Trace::Util; + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +Perf (trace) documentation + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Tom Zanussi, E<lt>tzanussi@gmail.com<gt> + +=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE + +Copyright (C) 2009 by Tom Zanussi + +This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.10.0 or, +at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available. + +Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the +GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free +Software Foundation. + +=cut diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/typemap b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/typemap new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8408368 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/typemap @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +struct scripting_context * T_PTR diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/check-perf-trace-record b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/check-perf-trace-record new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c7ec5de --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/check-perf-trace-record @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf record -c 1 -f -a -M -R -e kmem:kmalloc -e irq:softirq_entry + + + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/check-perf-trace-report b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/check-perf-trace-report new file mode 100644 index 0000000..89948b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/check-perf-trace-report @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf trace -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/check-perf-trace.pl + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-file-record b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-file-record new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b25056e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-file-record @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf record -c 1 -f -a -M -R -e syscalls:sys_enter_read -e syscalls:sys_enter_write diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-file-report b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-file-report new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f5dcf9c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-file-report @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf trace -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-pid-record b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-pid-record new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8903979 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-pid-record @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf record -c 1 -f -a -M -R -e syscalls:sys_enter_read -e syscalls:sys_exit_read -e syscalls:sys_enter_write -e syscalls:sys_exit_write diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-pid-report b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-pid-report new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cea16f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/rw-by-pid-report @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf trace -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/wakeup-latency-record b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/wakeup-latency-record new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6abedda --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/wakeup-latency-record @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf record -c 1 -f -a -M -R -e sched:sched_switch -e sched:sched_wakeup + + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/wakeup-latency-report b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/wakeup-latency-report new file mode 100644 index 0000000..85769dc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/wakeup-latency-report @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf trace -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/workqueue-stats-record b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/workqueue-stats-record new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fce6637 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/workqueue-stats-record @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf record -c 1 -f -a -M -R -e workqueue:workqueue_creation -e workqueue:workqueue_destruction -e workqueue:workqueue_execution -e workqueue:workqueue_insertion diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/workqueue-stats-report b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/workqueue-stats-report new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa68435 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/bin/workqueue-stats-report @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#!/bin/bash +perf trace -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/workqueue-stats.pl + + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/check-perf-trace.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/check-perf-trace.pl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4e7dc0a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/check-perf-trace.pl @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +# perf trace event handlers, generated by perf trace -g perl +# (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> +# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + +# This script tests basic functionality such as flag and symbol +# strings, common_xxx() calls back into perf, begin, end, unhandled +# events, etc. Basically, if this script runs successfully and +# displays expected results, perl scripting support should be ok. + +use lib "$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use lib "./Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use Perf::Trace::Core; +use Perf::Trace::Context; +use Perf::Trace::Util; + +sub trace_begin +{ + print "trace_begin\n"; +} + +sub trace_end +{ + print "trace_end\n"; + + print_unhandled(); +} + +sub irq::softirq_entry +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $vec) = @_; + + print_header($event_name, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm); + + print_uncommon($context); + + printf("vec=%s\n", + symbol_str("irq::softirq_entry", "vec", $vec)); +} + +sub kmem::kmalloc +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $call_site, $ptr, $bytes_req, $bytes_alloc, + $gfp_flags) = @_; + + print_header($event_name, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm); + + print_uncommon($context); + + printf("call_site=%p, ptr=%p, bytes_req=%u, bytes_alloc=%u, ". + "gfp_flags=%s\n", + $call_site, $ptr, $bytes_req, $bytes_alloc, + + flag_str("kmem::kmalloc", "gfp_flags", $gfp_flags)); +} + +# print trace fields not included in handler args +sub print_uncommon +{ + my ($context) = @_; + + printf("common_preempt_count=%d, common_flags=%s, common_lock_depth=%d, ", + common_pc($context), trace_flag_str(common_flags($context)), + common_lock_depth($context)); + +} + +my %unhandled; + +sub print_unhandled +{ + if ((scalar keys %unhandled) == 0) { + return; + } + + print "\nunhandled events:\n\n"; + + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "event", "count"); + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "----------------------------------------", + "-----------"); + + foreach my $event_name (keys %unhandled) { + printf("%-40s %10d\n", $event_name, $unhandled{$event_name}); + } +} + +sub trace_unhandled +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm) = @_; + + $unhandled{$event_name}++; +} + +sub print_header +{ + my ($event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm) = @_; + + printf("%-20s %5u %05u.%09u %8u %-20s ", + $event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..61f9156 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w +# (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> +# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + +# Display r/w activity for files read/written to for a given program + +# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful fields common to +# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to the 'common_*' fields +# in the status files. Those fields not available as handler params can +# be retrieved via script functions of the form get_common_*(). + +use 5.010000; +use strict; +use warnings; + +use lib "$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use lib "./Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use Perf::Trace::Core; +use Perf::Trace::Util; + +# change this to the comm of the program you're interested in +my $for_comm = "perf"; + +my %reads; +my %writes; + +sub syscalls::sys_enter_read +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, $nr, $fd, $buf, $count) = @_; + + if ($common_comm eq $for_comm) { + $reads{$fd}{bytes_requested} += $count; + $reads{$fd}{total_reads}++; + } +} + +sub syscalls::sys_enter_write +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, $nr, $fd, $buf, $count) = @_; + + if ($common_comm eq $for_comm) { + $writes{$fd}{bytes_written} += $count; + $writes{$fd}{total_writes}++; + } +} + +sub trace_end +{ + printf("file read counts for $for_comm:\n\n"); + + printf("%6s %10s %10s\n", "fd", "# reads", "bytes_requested"); + printf("%6s %10s %10s\n", "------", "----------", "-----------"); + + foreach my $fd (sort {$reads{$b}{bytes_requested} <=> + $reads{$a}{bytes_requested}} keys %reads) { + my $total_reads = $reads{$fd}{total_reads}; + my $bytes_requested = $reads{$fd}{bytes_requested}; + printf("%6u %10u %10u\n", $fd, $total_reads, $bytes_requested); + } + + printf("\nfile write counts for $for_comm:\n\n"); + + printf("%6s %10s %10s\n", "fd", "# writes", "bytes_written"); + printf("%6s %10s %10s\n", "------", "----------", "-----------"); + + foreach my $fd (sort {$writes{$b}{bytes_written} <=> + $writes{$a}{bytes_written}} keys %writes) { + my $total_writes = $writes{$fd}{total_writes}; + my $bytes_written = $writes{$fd}{bytes_written}; + printf("%6u %10u %10u\n", $fd, $total_writes, $bytes_written); + } + + print_unhandled(); +} + +my %unhandled; + +sub print_unhandled +{ + if ((scalar keys %unhandled) == 0) { + return; + } + + print "\nunhandled events:\n\n"; + + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "event", "count"); + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "----------------------------------------", + "-----------"); + + foreach my $event_name (keys %unhandled) { + printf("%-40s %10d\n", $event_name, $unhandled{$event_name}); + } +} + +sub trace_unhandled +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm) = @_; + + $unhandled{$event_name}++; +} + + diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..da601fa --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w +# (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> +# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + +# Display r/w activity for all processes + +# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful fields common to +# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to the 'common_*' fields +# in the status files. Those fields not available as handler params can +# be retrieved via script functions of the form get_common_*(). + +use 5.010000; +use strict; +use warnings; + +use lib "$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use lib "./Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use Perf::Trace::Core; +use Perf::Trace::Util; + +my %reads; +my %writes; + +sub syscalls::sys_exit_read +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $nr, $ret) = @_; + + if ($ret > 0) { + $reads{$common_pid}{bytes_read} += $ret; + } else { + if (!defined ($reads{$common_pid}{bytes_read})) { + $reads{$common_pid}{bytes_read} = 0; + } + $reads{$common_pid}{errors}{$ret}++; + } +} + +sub syscalls::sys_enter_read +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $nr, $fd, $buf, $count) = @_; + + $reads{$common_pid}{bytes_requested} += $count; + $reads{$common_pid}{total_reads}++; + $reads{$common_pid}{comm} = $common_comm; +} + +sub syscalls::sys_exit_write +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $nr, $ret) = @_; + + if ($ret <= 0) { + $writes{$common_pid}{errors}{$ret}++; + } +} + +sub syscalls::sys_enter_write +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $nr, $fd, $buf, $count) = @_; + + $writes{$common_pid}{bytes_written} += $count; + $writes{$common_pid}{total_writes}++; + $writes{$common_pid}{comm} = $common_comm; +} + +sub trace_end +{ + printf("read counts by pid:\n\n"); + + printf("%6s %20s %10s %10s %10s\n", "pid", "comm", + "# reads", "bytes_requested", "bytes_read"); + printf("%6s %-20s %10s %10s %10s\n", "------", "--------------------", + "-----------", "----------", "----------"); + + foreach my $pid (sort {$reads{$b}{bytes_read} <=> + $reads{$a}{bytes_read}} keys %reads) { + my $comm = $reads{$pid}{comm}; + my $total_reads = $reads{$pid}{total_reads}; + my $bytes_requested = $reads{$pid}{bytes_requested}; + my $bytes_read = $reads{$pid}{bytes_read}; + + printf("%6s %-20s %10s %10s %10s\n", $pid, $comm, + $total_reads, $bytes_requested, $bytes_read); + } + + printf("\nfailed reads by pid:\n\n"); + + printf("%6s %20s %6s %10s\n", "pid", "comm", "error #", "# errors"); + printf("%6s %20s %6s %10s\n", "------", "--------------------", + "------", "----------"); + + foreach my $pid (keys %reads) { + my $comm = $reads{$pid}{comm}; + foreach my $err (sort {$reads{$b}{comm} cmp $reads{$a}{comm}} + keys %{$reads{$pid}{errors}}) { + my $errors = $reads{$pid}{errors}{$err}; + + printf("%6d %-20s %6d %10s\n", $pid, $comm, $err, $errors); + } + } + + printf("\nwrite counts by pid:\n\n"); + + printf("%6s %20s %10s %10s\n", "pid", "comm", + "# writes", "bytes_written"); + printf("%6s %-20s %10s %10s\n", "------", "--------------------", + "-----------", "----------"); + + foreach my $pid (sort {$writes{$b}{bytes_written} <=> + $writes{$a}{bytes_written}} keys %writes) { + my $comm = $writes{$pid}{comm}; + my $total_writes = $writes{$pid}{total_writes}; + my $bytes_written = $writes{$pid}{bytes_written}; + + printf("%6s %-20s %10s %10s\n", $pid, $comm, + $total_writes, $bytes_written); + } + + printf("\nfailed writes by pid:\n\n"); + + printf("%6s %20s %6s %10s\n", "pid", "comm", "error #", "# errors"); + printf("%6s %20s %6s %10s\n", "------", "--------------------", + "------", "----------"); + + foreach my $pid (keys %writes) { + my $comm = $writes{$pid}{comm}; + foreach my $err (sort {$writes{$b}{comm} cmp $writes{$a}{comm}} + keys %{$writes{$pid}{errors}}) { + my $errors = $writes{$pid}{errors}{$err}; + + printf("%6d %-20s %6d %10s\n", $pid, $comm, $err, $errors); + } + } + + print_unhandled(); +} + +my %unhandled; + +sub print_unhandled +{ + if ((scalar keys %unhandled) == 0) { + return; + } + + print "\nunhandled events:\n\n"; + + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "event", "count"); + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "----------------------------------------", + "-----------"); + + foreach my $event_name (keys %unhandled) { + printf("%-40s %10d\n", $event_name, $unhandled{$event_name}); + } +} + +sub trace_unhandled +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm) = @_; + + $unhandled{$event_name}++; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed58ef2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w +# (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> +# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + +# Display avg/min/max wakeup latency + +# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful fields common to +# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to the 'common_*' fields +# in the status files. Those fields not available as handler params can +# be retrieved via script functions of the form get_common_*(). + +use 5.010000; +use strict; +use warnings; + +use lib "$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use lib "./Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use Perf::Trace::Core; +use Perf::Trace::Util; + +my %last_wakeup; + +my $max_wakeup_latency; +my $min_wakeup_latency; +my $total_wakeup_latency; +my $total_wakeups; + +sub sched::sched_switch +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $prev_comm, $prev_pid, $prev_prio, $prev_state, $next_comm, $next_pid, + $next_prio) = @_; + + my $wakeup_ts = $last_wakeup{$common_cpu}{ts}; + if ($wakeup_ts) { + my $switch_ts = nsecs($common_secs, $common_nsecs); + my $wakeup_latency = $switch_ts - $wakeup_ts; + if ($wakeup_latency > $max_wakeup_latency) { + $max_wakeup_latency = $wakeup_latency; + } + if ($wakeup_latency < $min_wakeup_latency) { + $min_wakeup_latency = $wakeup_latency; + } + $total_wakeup_latency += $wakeup_latency; + $total_wakeups++; + } + $last_wakeup{$common_cpu}{ts} = 0; +} + +sub sched::sched_wakeup +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $comm, $pid, $prio, $success, $target_cpu) = @_; + + $last_wakeup{$target_cpu}{ts} = nsecs($common_secs, $common_nsecs); +} + +sub trace_begin +{ + $min_wakeup_latency = 1000000000; + $max_wakeup_latency = 0; +} + +sub trace_end +{ + printf("wakeup_latency stats:\n\n"); + print "total_wakeups: $total_wakeups\n"; + printf("avg_wakeup_latency (ns): %u\n", + avg($total_wakeup_latency, $total_wakeups)); + printf("min_wakeup_latency (ns): %u\n", $min_wakeup_latency); + printf("max_wakeup_latency (ns): %u\n", $max_wakeup_latency); + + print_unhandled(); +} + +my %unhandled; + +sub print_unhandled +{ + if ((scalar keys %unhandled) == 0) { + return; + } + + print "\nunhandled events:\n\n"; + + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "event", "count"); + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "----------------------------------------", + "-----------"); + + foreach my $event_name (keys %unhandled) { + printf("%-40s %10d\n", $event_name, $unhandled{$event_name}); + } +} + +sub trace_unhandled +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm) = @_; + + $unhandled{$event_name}++; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/workqueue-stats.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/workqueue-stats.pl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..511302c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/workqueue-stats.pl @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w +# (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> +# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + +# Displays workqueue stats +# +# Usage: +# +# perf record -c 1 -f -a -R -e workqueue:workqueue_creation -e +# workqueue:workqueue_destruction -e workqueue:workqueue_execution +# -e workqueue:workqueue_insertion +# +# perf trace -p -s tools/perf/scripts/perl/workqueue-stats.pl + +use 5.010000; +use strict; +use warnings; + +use lib "$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use lib "./Perf-Trace-Util/lib"; +use Perf::Trace::Core; +use Perf::Trace::Util; + +my @cpus; + +sub workqueue::workqueue_destruction +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $thread_comm, $thread_pid) = @_; + + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{destroyed}++; + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{comm} = $thread_comm; +} + +sub workqueue::workqueue_creation +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $thread_comm, $thread_pid, $cpu) = @_; + + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{created}++; + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{comm} = $thread_comm; +} + +sub workqueue::workqueue_execution +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $thread_comm, $thread_pid, $func) = @_; + + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{executed}++; + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{comm} = $thread_comm; +} + +sub workqueue::workqueue_insertion +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm, + $thread_comm, $thread_pid, $func) = @_; + + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{inserted}++; + $cpus[$common_cpu]{$thread_pid}{comm} = $thread_comm; +} + +sub trace_end +{ + print "workqueue work stats:\n\n"; + my $cpu = 0; + printf("%3s %6s %6s\t%-20s\n", "cpu", "ins", "exec", "name"); + printf("%3s %6s %6s\t%-20s\n", "---", "---", "----", "----"); + foreach my $pidhash (@cpus) { + while ((my $pid, my $wqhash) = each %$pidhash) { + my $ins = $$wqhash{'inserted'}; + my $exe = $$wqhash{'executed'}; + my $comm = $$wqhash{'comm'}; + if ($ins || $exe) { + printf("%3u %6u %6u\t%-20s\n", $cpu, $ins, $exe, $comm); + } + } + $cpu++; + } + + $cpu = 0; + print "\nworkqueue lifecycle stats:\n\n"; + printf("%3s %6s %6s\t%-20s\n", "cpu", "created", "destroyed", "name"); + printf("%3s %6s %6s\t%-20s\n", "---", "-------", "---------", "----"); + foreach my $pidhash (@cpus) { + while ((my $pid, my $wqhash) = each %$pidhash) { + my $created = $$wqhash{'created'}; + my $destroyed = $$wqhash{'destroyed'}; + my $comm = $$wqhash{'comm'}; + if ($created || $destroyed) { + printf("%3u %6u %6u\t%-20s\n", $cpu, $created, $destroyed, + $comm); + } + } + $cpu++; + } + + print_unhandled(); +} + +my %unhandled; + +sub print_unhandled +{ + if ((scalar keys %unhandled) == 0) { + return; + } + + print "\nunhandled events:\n\n"; + + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "event", "count"); + printf("%-40s %10s\n", "----------------------------------------", + "-----------"); + + foreach my $event_name (keys %unhandled) { + printf("%-40s %10d\n", $event_name, $unhandled{$event_name}); + } +} + +sub trace_unhandled +{ + my ($event_name, $context, $common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs, + $common_pid, $common_comm) = @_; + + $unhandled{$event_name}++; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cache.h b/tools/perf/util/cache.h index 6f8ea9d..918eb37 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/cache.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/cache.h @@ -1,10 +1,15 @@ -#ifndef CACHE_H -#define CACHE_H +#ifndef __PERF_CACHE_H +#define __PERF_CACHE_H #include "util.h" #include "strbuf.h" #include "../perf.h" +#define CMD_EXEC_PATH "--exec-path" +#define CMD_PERF_DIR "--perf-dir=" +#define CMD_WORK_TREE "--work-tree=" +#define CMD_DEBUGFS_DIR "--debugfs-dir=" + #define PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_DIR" #define PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_WORK_TREE" #define DEFAULT_PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".perf" @@ -117,4 +122,4 @@ extern char *perf_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...) extern size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size); -#endif /* CACHE_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_CACHE_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/callchain.c b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c index 3b8380f..b3b7125 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/callchain.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ fill_node(struct callchain_node *node, struct ip_callchain *chain, } node->val_nr = chain->nr - start; if (!node->val_nr) - printf("Warning: empty node in callchain tree\n"); + pr_warning("Warning: empty node in callchain tree\n"); } static void diff --git a/tools/perf/util/callchain.h b/tools/perf/util/callchain.h index 43cf3ea..ad4626d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/callchain.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/callchain.h @@ -58,4 +58,4 @@ static inline u64 cumul_hits(struct callchain_node *node) int register_callchain_param(struct callchain_param *param); void append_chain(struct callchain_node *root, struct ip_callchain *chain, struct symbol **syms); -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/color.h b/tools/perf/util/color.h index 58d5975..24e8809 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/color.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/color.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef COLOR_H -#define COLOR_H +#ifndef __PERF_COLOR_H +#define __PERF_COLOR_H /* "\033[1;38;5;2xx;48;5;2xxm\0" is 23 bytes */ #define COLOR_MAXLEN 24 @@ -39,4 +39,4 @@ int color_fwrite_lines(FILE *fp, const char *color, size_t count, const char *bu int percent_color_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, double percent); const char *get_percent_color(double percent); -#endif /* COLOR_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_COLOR_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/ctype.c b/tools/perf/util/ctype.c index 0b791bd..3507362 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/ctype.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/ctype.c @@ -29,3 +29,11 @@ unsigned char sane_ctype[256] = { A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, R, R, P, P, 0, /* 112..127 */ /* Nothing in the 128.. range */ }; + +const char *graph_line = + "_____________________________________________________________________" + "_____________________________________________________________________"; +const char *graph_dotted_line = + "---------------------------------------------------------------------" + "---------------------------------------------------------------------" + "---------------------------------------------------------------------"; diff --git a/tools/perf/util/data_map.c b/tools/perf/util/data_map.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ca0bedf --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/data_map.c @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +#include "data_map.h" +#include "symbol.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "debug.h" + + +static struct perf_file_handler *curr_handler; +static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; +static char __cwd[PATH_MAX]; + +static int process_event_stub(event_t *event __used) +{ + dump_printf(": unhandled!\n"); + return 0; +} + +void register_perf_file_handler(struct perf_file_handler *handler) +{ + if (!handler->process_sample_event) + handler->process_sample_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_mmap_event) + handler->process_mmap_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_comm_event) + handler->process_comm_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_fork_event) + handler->process_fork_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_exit_event) + handler->process_exit_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_lost_event) + handler->process_lost_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_read_event) + handler->process_read_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_throttle_event) + handler->process_throttle_event = process_event_stub; + if (!handler->process_unthrottle_event) + handler->process_unthrottle_event = process_event_stub; + + curr_handler = handler; +} + +static const char *event__name[] = { + [0] = "TOTAL", + [PERF_RECORD_MMAP] = "MMAP", + [PERF_RECORD_LOST] = "LOST", + [PERF_RECORD_COMM] = "COMM", + [PERF_RECORD_EXIT] = "EXIT", + [PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE] = "THROTTLE", + [PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE] = "UNTHROTTLE", + [PERF_RECORD_FORK] = "FORK", + [PERF_RECORD_READ] = "READ", + [PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] = "SAMPLE", +}; + +unsigned long event__total[PERF_RECORD_MAX]; + +void event__print_totals(void) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < PERF_RECORD_MAX; ++i) + pr_info("%10s events: %10ld\n", + event__name[i], event__total[i]); +} + +static int +process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + trace_event(event); + + if (event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_MAX) { + dump_printf("%p [%p]: PERF_RECORD_%s", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event__name[event->header.type]); + ++event__total[0]; + ++event__total[event->header.type]; + } + + switch (event->header.type) { + case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE: + return curr_handler->process_sample_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_MMAP: + return curr_handler->process_mmap_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_COMM: + return curr_handler->process_comm_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_FORK: + return curr_handler->process_fork_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_EXIT: + return curr_handler->process_exit_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_LOST: + return curr_handler->process_lost_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_READ: + return curr_handler->process_read_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE: + return curr_handler->process_throttle_event(event); + case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE: + return curr_handler->process_unthrottle_event(event); + default: + curr_handler->total_unknown++; + return -1; + } +} + +int perf_header__read_build_ids(int input, off_t offset, off_t size) +{ + struct build_id_event bev; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + off_t limit = offset + size; + int err = -1; + + while (offset < limit) { + struct dso *dso; + ssize_t len; + + if (read(input, &bev, sizeof(bev)) != sizeof(bev)) + goto out; + + len = bev.header.size - sizeof(bev); + if (read(input, filename, len) != len) + goto out; + + dso = dsos__findnew(filename); + if (dso != NULL) + dso__set_build_id(dso, &bev.build_id); + + offset += bev.header.size; + } + err = 0; +out: + return err; +} + +int mmap_dispatch_perf_file(struct perf_header **pheader, + const char *input_name, + int force, + int full_paths, + int *cwdlen, + char **cwd) +{ + int err; + struct perf_header *header; + unsigned long head, shift; + unsigned long offset = 0; + struct stat input_stat; + size_t page_size; + u64 sample_type; + event_t *event; + uint32_t size; + int input; + char *buf; + + if (curr_handler == NULL) { + pr_debug("Forgot to register perf file handler\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + page_size = getpagesize(); + + input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); + if (input < 0) { + pr_err("Failed to open file: %s", input_name); + if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data")) + pr_err(" (try 'perf record' first)"); + pr_err("\n"); + return -errno; + } + + if (fstat(input, &input_stat) < 0) { + pr_err("failed to stat file"); + err = -errno; + goto out_close; + } + + err = -EACCES; + if (!force && input_stat.st_uid && (input_stat.st_uid != geteuid())) { + pr_err("file: %s not owned by current user or root\n", + input_name); + goto out_close; + } + + if (input_stat.st_size == 0) { + pr_info("zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); + goto done; + } + + err = -ENOMEM; + header = perf_header__new(); + if (header == NULL) + goto out_close; + + err = perf_header__read(header, input); + if (err < 0) + goto out_delete; + *pheader = header; + head = header->data_offset; + + sample_type = perf_header__sample_type(header); + + err = -EINVAL; + if (curr_handler->sample_type_check && + curr_handler->sample_type_check(sample_type) < 0) + goto out_delete; + + if (!full_paths) { + if (getcwd(__cwd, sizeof(__cwd)) == NULL) { + pr_err("failed to get the current directory\n"); + err = -errno; + goto out_delete; + } + *cwd = __cwd; + *cwdlen = strlen(*cwd); + } else { + *cwd = NULL; + *cwdlen = 0; + } + + shift = page_size * (head / page_size); + offset += shift; + head -= shift; + +remap: + buf = mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, + MAP_SHARED, input, offset); + if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { + pr_err("failed to mmap file\n"); + err = -errno; + goto out_delete; + } + +more: + event = (event_t *)(buf + head); + + size = event->header.size; + if (!size) + size = 8; + + if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { + int munmap_ret; + + shift = page_size * (head / page_size); + + munmap_ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); + assert(munmap_ret == 0); + + offset += shift; + head -= shift; + goto remap; + } + + size = event->header.size; + + dump_printf("\n%p [%p]: event: %d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)event->header.size, + event->header.type); + + if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) { + + dump_printf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->header.type); + + /* + * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and + * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. + */ + + if (unlikely(head & 7)) + head &= ~7ULL; + + size = 8; + } + + head += size; + + if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size) + goto done; + + if (offset + head < (unsigned long)input_stat.st_size) + goto more; + +done: + err = 0; +out_close: + close(input); + + return err; +out_delete: + perf_header__delete(header); + goto out_close; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/data_map.h b/tools/perf/util/data_map.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3180ff7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/data_map.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +#ifndef __PERF_DATAMAP_H +#define __PERF_DATAMAP_H + +#include "event.h" +#include "header.h" + +typedef int (*event_type_handler_t)(event_t *); + +struct perf_file_handler { + event_type_handler_t process_sample_event; + event_type_handler_t process_mmap_event; + event_type_handler_t process_comm_event; + event_type_handler_t process_fork_event; + event_type_handler_t process_exit_event; + event_type_handler_t process_lost_event; + event_type_handler_t process_read_event; + event_type_handler_t process_throttle_event; + event_type_handler_t process_unthrottle_event; + int (*sample_type_check)(u64 sample_type); + unsigned long total_unknown; +}; + +void register_perf_file_handler(struct perf_file_handler *handler); +int mmap_dispatch_perf_file(struct perf_header **pheader, + const char *input_name, + int force, + int full_paths, + int *cwdlen, + char **cwd); +int perf_header__read_build_ids(int input, off_t offset, off_t file_size); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/debug.c b/tools/perf/util/debug.c index e8ca98f..28d520d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/debug.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/debug.c @@ -13,12 +13,12 @@ int verbose = 0; int dump_trace = 0; -int eprintf(const char *fmt, ...) +int eprintf(int level, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int ret = 0; - if (verbose) { + if (verbose >= level) { va_start(args, fmt); ret = vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args); va_end(args); diff --git a/tools/perf/util/debug.h b/tools/perf/util/debug.h index 437eea5..c6c24c5 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/debug.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/debug.h @@ -1,8 +1,15 @@ /* For debugging general purposes */ +#ifndef __PERF_DEBUG_H +#define __PERF_DEBUG_H + +#include "event.h" extern int verbose; extern int dump_trace; -int eprintf(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))); +int eprintf(int level, + const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3))); int dump_printf(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))); void trace_event(event_t *event); + +#endif /* __PERF_DEBUG_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/debugfs.c b/tools/perf/util/debugfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..06b73ee --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/debugfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@ +#include "util.h" +#include "debugfs.h" +#include "cache.h" + +static int debugfs_premounted; +static char debugfs_mountpoint[MAX_PATH+1]; + +static const char *debugfs_known_mountpoints[] = { + "/sys/kernel/debug/", + "/debug/", + 0, +}; + +/* use this to force a umount */ +void debugfs_force_cleanup(void) +{ + debugfs_find_mountpoint(); + debugfs_premounted = 0; + debugfs_umount(); +} + +/* construct a full path to a debugfs element */ +int debugfs_make_path(const char *element, char *buffer, int size) +{ + int len; + + if (strlen(debugfs_mountpoint) == 0) { + buffer[0] = '\0'; + return -1; + } + + len = strlen(debugfs_mountpoint) + strlen(element) + 1; + if (len >= size) + return len+1; + + snprintf(buffer, size-1, "%s/%s", debugfs_mountpoint, element); + return 0; +} + +static int debugfs_found; + +/* find the path to the mounted debugfs */ +const char *debugfs_find_mountpoint(void) +{ + const char **ptr; + char type[100]; + FILE *fp; + + if (debugfs_found) + return (const char *) debugfs_mountpoint; + + ptr = debugfs_known_mountpoints; + while (*ptr) { + if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(*ptr) == 0) { + debugfs_found = 1; + strcpy(debugfs_mountpoint, *ptr); + return debugfs_mountpoint; + } + ptr++; + } + + /* give up and parse /proc/mounts */ + fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r"); + if (fp == NULL) + die("Can't open /proc/mounts for read"); + + while (fscanf(fp, "%*s %" + STR(MAX_PATH) + "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n", + debugfs_mountpoint, type) == 2) { + if (strcmp(type, "debugfs") == 0) + break; + } + fclose(fp); + + if (strcmp(type, "debugfs") != 0) + return NULL; + + debugfs_found = 1; + + return debugfs_mountpoint; +} + +/* verify that a mountpoint is actually a debugfs instance */ + +int debugfs_valid_mountpoint(const char *debugfs) +{ + struct statfs st_fs; + + if (statfs(debugfs, &st_fs) < 0) + return -ENOENT; + else if (st_fs.f_type != (long) DEBUGFS_MAGIC) + return -ENOENT; + + return 0; +} + + +int debugfs_valid_entry(const char *path) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (stat(path, &st)) + return -errno; + + return 0; +} + +/* mount the debugfs somewhere */ + +int debugfs_mount(const char *mountpoint) +{ + char mountcmd[128]; + + /* see if it's already mounted */ + if (debugfs_find_mountpoint()) { + debugfs_premounted = 1; + return 0; + } + + /* if not mounted and no argument */ + if (mountpoint == NULL) { + /* see if environment variable set */ + mountpoint = getenv(PERF_DEBUGFS_ENVIRONMENT); + /* if no environment variable, use default */ + if (mountpoint == NULL) + mountpoint = "/sys/kernel/debug"; + } + + /* save the mountpoint */ + strncpy(debugfs_mountpoint, mountpoint, sizeof(debugfs_mountpoint)); + + /* mount it */ + snprintf(mountcmd, sizeof(mountcmd), + "/bin/mount -t debugfs debugfs %s", mountpoint); + return system(mountcmd); +} + +/* umount the debugfs */ + +int debugfs_umount(void) +{ + char umountcmd[128]; + int ret; + + /* if it was already mounted, leave it */ + if (debugfs_premounted) + return 0; + + /* make sure it's a valid mount point */ + ret = debugfs_valid_mountpoint(debugfs_mountpoint); + if (ret) + return ret; + + snprintf(umountcmd, sizeof(umountcmd), + "/bin/umount %s", debugfs_mountpoint); + return system(umountcmd); +} + +int debugfs_write(const char *entry, const char *value) +{ + char path[MAX_PATH+1]; + int ret, count; + int fd; + + /* construct the path */ + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", debugfs_mountpoint, entry); + + /* verify that it exists */ + ret = debugfs_valid_entry(path); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* get how many chars we're going to write */ + count = strlen(value); + + /* open the debugfs entry */ + fd = open(path, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) + return -errno; + + while (count > 0) { + /* write it */ + ret = write(fd, value, count); + if (ret <= 0) { + if (ret == EAGAIN) + continue; + close(fd); + return -errno; + } + count -= ret; + } + + /* close it */ + close(fd); + + /* return success */ + return 0; +} + +/* + * read a debugfs entry + * returns the number of chars read or a negative errno + */ +int debugfs_read(const char *entry, char *buffer, size_t size) +{ + char path[MAX_PATH+1]; + int ret; + int fd; + + /* construct the path */ + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", debugfs_mountpoint, entry); + + /* verify that it exists */ + ret = debugfs_valid_entry(path); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* open the debugfs entry */ + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + return -errno; + + do { + /* read it */ + ret = read(fd, buffer, size); + if (ret == 0) { + close(fd); + return EOF; + } + } while (ret < 0 && errno == EAGAIN); + + /* close it */ + close(fd); + + /* make *sure* there's a null character at the end */ + buffer[ret] = '\0'; + + /* return the number of chars read */ + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/debugfs.h b/tools/perf/util/debugfs.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3cd14f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/debugfs.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#ifndef __DEBUGFS_H__ +#define __DEBUGFS_H__ + +#include <sys/mount.h> + +#ifndef MAX_PATH +# define MAX_PATH 256 +#endif + +#ifndef STR +# define _STR(x) #x +# define STR(x) _STR(x) +#endif + +extern const char *debugfs_find_mountpoint(void); +extern int debugfs_valid_mountpoint(const char *debugfs); +extern int debugfs_valid_entry(const char *path); +extern int debugfs_mount(const char *mountpoint); +extern int debugfs_umount(void); +extern int debugfs_write(const char *entry, const char *value); +extern int debugfs_read(const char *entry, char *buffer, size_t size); +extern void debugfs_force_cleanup(void); +extern int debugfs_make_path(const char *element, char *buffer, int size); + +#endif /* __DEBUGFS_H__ */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.c b/tools/perf/util/event.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..414b89d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/event.c @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +#include <linux/types.h> +#include "event.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "string.h" +#include "thread.h" + +static pid_t event__synthesize_comm(pid_t pid, int full, + int (*process)(event_t *event)) +{ + event_t ev; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + char bf[BUFSIZ]; + FILE *fp; + size_t size = 0; + DIR *tasks; + struct dirent dirent, *next; + pid_t tgid = 0; + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/status", pid); + + fp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (fp == NULL) { +out_race: + /* + * We raced with a task exiting - just return: + */ + pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename); + return 0; + } + + memset(&ev.comm, 0, sizeof(ev.comm)); + while (!ev.comm.comm[0] || !ev.comm.pid) { + if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL) + goto out_failure; + + if (memcmp(bf, "Name:", 5) == 0) { + char *name = bf + 5; + while (*name && isspace(*name)) + ++name; + size = strlen(name) - 1; + memcpy(ev.comm.comm, name, size++); + } else if (memcmp(bf, "Tgid:", 5) == 0) { + char *tgids = bf + 5; + while (*tgids && isspace(*tgids)) + ++tgids; + tgid = ev.comm.pid = atoi(tgids); + } + } + + ev.comm.header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMM; + size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64)); + ev.comm.header.size = sizeof(ev.comm) - (sizeof(ev.comm.comm) - size); + + if (!full) { + ev.comm.tid = pid; + + process(&ev); + goto out_fclose; + } + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/task", pid); + + tasks = opendir(filename); + if (tasks == NULL) + goto out_race; + + while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) { + char *end; + pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10); + if (*end) + continue; + + ev.comm.tid = pid; + + process(&ev); + } + closedir(tasks); + +out_fclose: + fclose(fp); + return tgid; + +out_failure: + pr_warning("couldn't get COMM and pgid, malformed %s\n", filename); + return -1; +} + +static int event__synthesize_mmap_events(pid_t pid, pid_t tgid, + int (*process)(event_t *event)) +{ + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + FILE *fp; + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/maps", pid); + + fp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (fp == NULL) { + /* + * We raced with a task exiting - just return: + */ + pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename); + return -1; + } + + while (1) { + char bf[BUFSIZ], *pbf = bf; + event_t ev = { + .header = { .type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP }, + }; + int n; + size_t size; + if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL) + break; + + /* 00400000-0040c000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 41038 /bin/cat */ + n = hex2u64(pbf, &ev.mmap.start); + if (n < 0) + continue; + pbf += n + 1; + n = hex2u64(pbf, &ev.mmap.len); + if (n < 0) + continue; + pbf += n + 3; + if (*pbf == 'x') { /* vm_exec */ + char *execname = strchr(bf, '/'); + + /* Catch VDSO */ + if (execname == NULL) + execname = strstr(bf, "[vdso]"); + + if (execname == NULL) + continue; + + size = strlen(execname); + execname[size - 1] = '\0'; /* Remove \n */ + memcpy(ev.mmap.filename, execname, size); + size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64)); + ev.mmap.len -= ev.mmap.start; + ev.mmap.header.size = (sizeof(ev.mmap) - + (sizeof(ev.mmap.filename) - size)); + ev.mmap.pid = tgid; + ev.mmap.tid = pid; + + process(&ev); + } + } + + fclose(fp); + return 0; +} + +int event__synthesize_thread(pid_t pid, int (*process)(event_t *event)) +{ + pid_t tgid = event__synthesize_comm(pid, 1, process); + if (tgid == -1) + return -1; + return event__synthesize_mmap_events(pid, tgid, process); +} + +void event__synthesize_threads(int (*process)(event_t *event)) +{ + DIR *proc; + struct dirent dirent, *next; + + proc = opendir("/proc"); + + while (!readdir_r(proc, &dirent, &next) && next) { + char *end; + pid_t pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10); + + if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */ + continue; + + event__synthesize_thread(pid, process); + } + + closedir(proc); +} + +char *event__cwd; +int event__cwdlen; + +struct events_stats event__stats; + +int event__process_comm(event_t *self) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(self->comm.pid); + + dump_printf(": %s:%d\n", self->comm.comm, self->comm.pid); + + if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm(thread, self->comm.comm)) { + dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_COMM, skipping event.\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int event__process_lost(event_t *self) +{ + dump_printf(": id:%Ld: lost:%Ld\n", self->lost.id, self->lost.lost); + event__stats.lost += self->lost.lost; + return 0; +} + +int event__process_mmap(event_t *self) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(self->mmap.pid); + struct map *map = map__new(&self->mmap, MAP__FUNCTION, + event__cwd, event__cwdlen); + + dump_printf(" %d/%d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n", + self->mmap.pid, self->mmap.tid, + (void *)(long)self->mmap.start, + (void *)(long)self->mmap.len, + (void *)(long)self->mmap.pgoff, + self->mmap.filename); + + if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) + dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_MMAP, skipping event.\n"); + else + thread__insert_map(thread, map); + + return 0; +} + +int event__process_task(event_t *self) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(self->fork.pid); + struct thread *parent = threads__findnew(self->fork.ppid); + + dump_printf("(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", self->fork.pid, self->fork.tid, + self->fork.ppid, self->fork.ptid); + /* + * A thread clone will have the same PID for both parent and child. + */ + if (thread == parent) + return 0; + + if (self->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) + return 0; + + if (thread == NULL || parent == NULL || + thread__fork(thread, parent) < 0) { + dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_FORK, skipping event.\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void thread__find_addr_location(struct thread *self, u8 cpumode, + enum map_type type, u64 addr, + struct addr_location *al, + symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + struct thread *thread = al->thread = self; + + al->addr = addr; + + if (cpumode & PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) { + al->level = 'k'; + thread = kthread; + } else if (cpumode & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER) + al->level = '.'; + else { + al->level = 'H'; + al->map = NULL; + al->sym = NULL; + return; + } +try_again: + al->map = thread__find_map(thread, type, al->addr); + if (al->map == NULL) { + /* + * If this is outside of all known maps, and is a negative + * address, try to look it up in the kernel dso, as it might be + * a vsyscall or vdso (which executes in user-mode). + * + * XXX This is nasty, we should have a symbol list in the + * "[vdso]" dso, but for now lets use the old trick of looking + * in the whole kernel symbol list. + */ + if ((long long)al->addr < 0 && thread != kthread) { + thread = kthread; + goto try_again; + } + al->sym = NULL; + } else { + al->addr = al->map->map_ip(al->map, al->addr); + al->sym = map__find_symbol(al->map, al->addr, filter); + } +} + +int event__preprocess_sample(const event_t *self, struct addr_location *al, + symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + u8 cpumode = self->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK; + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(self->ip.pid); + + if (thread == NULL) + return -1; + + dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); + + thread__find_addr_location(thread, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, + self->ip.ip, al, filter); + dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n", + al->map ? al->map->dso->long_name : + al->level == 'H' ? "[hypervisor]" : "<not found>"); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h index 2c9c26d6..a4cc810 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/event.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h @@ -1,14 +1,10 @@ #ifndef __PERF_RECORD_H #define __PERF_RECORD_H + #include "../perf.h" #include "util.h" #include <linux/list.h> - -enum { - SHOW_KERNEL = 1, - SHOW_USER = 2, - SHOW_HV = 4, -}; +#include <linux/rbtree.h> /* * PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | * @@ -65,6 +61,13 @@ struct sample_event{ u64 array[]; }; +#define BUILD_ID_SIZE 20 + +struct build_id_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + u8 build_id[ALIGN(BUILD_ID_SIZE, sizeof(u64))]; + char filename[]; +}; typedef union event_union { struct perf_event_header header; @@ -77,12 +80,30 @@ typedef union event_union { struct sample_event sample; } event_t; +struct events_stats { + unsigned long total; + unsigned long lost; +}; + +void event__print_totals(void); + +enum map_type { + MAP__FUNCTION = 0, + + MAP__NR_TYPES, +}; + struct map { - struct list_head node; + union { + struct rb_node rb_node; + struct list_head node; + }; u64 start; u64 end; + enum map_type type; u64 pgoff; u64 (*map_ip)(struct map *, u64); + u64 (*unmap_ip)(struct map *, u64); struct dso *dso; }; @@ -91,14 +112,48 @@ static inline u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip) return ip - map->start + map->pgoff; } -static inline u64 vdso__map_ip(struct map *map __used, u64 ip) +static inline u64 map__unmap_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip) +{ + return ip + map->start - map->pgoff; +} + +static inline u64 identity__map_ip(struct map *map __used, u64 ip) { return ip; } -struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event, char *cwd, int cwdlen); +struct symbol; + +typedef int (*symbol_filter_t)(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym); + +void map__init(struct map *self, enum map_type type, + u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff, struct dso *dso); +struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event, enum map_type, + char *cwd, int cwdlen); +void map__delete(struct map *self); struct map *map__clone(struct map *self); int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r); size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp); +struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *self, u64 addr, + symbol_filter_t filter); +void map__fixup_start(struct map *self); +void map__fixup_end(struct map *self); + +int event__synthesize_thread(pid_t pid, int (*process)(event_t *event)); +void event__synthesize_threads(int (*process)(event_t *event)); + +extern char *event__cwd; +extern int event__cwdlen; +extern struct events_stats event__stats; +extern unsigned long event__total[PERF_RECORD_MAX]; + +int event__process_comm(event_t *self); +int event__process_lost(event_t *self); +int event__process_mmap(event_t *self); +int event__process_task(event_t *self); + +struct addr_location; +int event__preprocess_sample(const event_t *self, struct addr_location *al, + symbol_filter_t filter); -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_RECORD_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h b/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h index effe25e..31647ac 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef PERF_EXEC_CMD_H -#define PERF_EXEC_CMD_H +#ifndef __PERF_EXEC_CMD_H +#define __PERF_EXEC_CMD_H extern void perf_set_argv_exec_path(const char *exec_path); extern const char *perf_extract_argv0_path(const char *path); @@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ extern int execv_perf_cmd(const char **argv); /* NULL terminated */ extern int execl_perf_cmd(const char *cmd, ...); extern const char *system_path(const char *path); -#endif /* PERF_EXEC_CMD_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_EXEC_CMD_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.c b/tools/perf/util/header.c index e306857..4805e6d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/header.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/header.c @@ -2,9 +2,15 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> +#include <linux/list.h> #include "util.h" #include "header.h" +#include "../perf.h" +#include "trace-event.h" +#include "symbol.h" +#include "data_map.h" +#include "debug.h" /* * Create new perf.data header attribute: @@ -13,32 +19,43 @@ struct perf_header_attr *perf_header_attr__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr) { struct perf_header_attr *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); - if (!self) - die("nomem"); - - self->attr = *attr; - self->ids = 0; - self->size = 1; - self->id = malloc(sizeof(u64)); - - if (!self->id) - die("nomem"); + if (self != NULL) { + self->attr = *attr; + self->ids = 0; + self->size = 1; + self->id = malloc(sizeof(u64)); + if (self->id == NULL) { + free(self); + self = NULL; + } + } return self; } -void perf_header_attr__add_id(struct perf_header_attr *self, u64 id) +void perf_header_attr__delete(struct perf_header_attr *self) +{ + free(self->id); + free(self); +} + +int perf_header_attr__add_id(struct perf_header_attr *self, u64 id) { int pos = self->ids; self->ids++; if (self->ids > self->size) { - self->size *= 2; - self->id = realloc(self->id, self->size * sizeof(u64)); - if (!self->id) - die("nomem"); + int nsize = self->size * 2; + u64 *nid = realloc(self->id, nsize * sizeof(u64)); + + if (nid == NULL) + return -1; + + self->size = nsize; + self->id = nid; } self->id[pos] = id; + return 0; } /* @@ -46,42 +63,52 @@ void perf_header_attr__add_id(struct perf_header_attr *self, u64 id) */ struct perf_header *perf_header__new(void) { - struct perf_header *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); + struct perf_header *self = zalloc(sizeof(*self)); - if (!self) - die("nomem"); + if (self != NULL) { + self->size = 1; + self->attr = malloc(sizeof(void *)); - self->frozen = 0; + if (self->attr == NULL) { + free(self); + self = NULL; + } + } - self->attrs = 0; - self->size = 1; - self->attr = malloc(sizeof(void *)); + return self; +} - if (!self->attr) - die("nomem"); +void perf_header__delete(struct perf_header *self) +{ + int i; - self->data_offset = 0; - self->data_size = 0; + for (i = 0; i < self->attrs; ++i) + perf_header_attr__delete(self->attr[i]); - return self; + free(self->attr); + free(self); } -void perf_header__add_attr(struct perf_header *self, - struct perf_header_attr *attr) +int perf_header__add_attr(struct perf_header *self, + struct perf_header_attr *attr) { - int pos = self->attrs; - if (self->frozen) - die("frozen"); + return -1; - self->attrs++; - if (self->attrs > self->size) { - self->size *= 2; - self->attr = realloc(self->attr, self->size * sizeof(void *)); - if (!self->attr) - die("nomem"); + if (self->attrs == self->size) { + int nsize = self->size * 2; + struct perf_header_attr **nattr; + + nattr = realloc(self->attr, nsize * sizeof(void *)); + if (nattr == NULL) + return -1; + + self->size = nsize; + self->attr = nattr; } - self->attr[pos] = attr; + + self->attr[self->attrs++] = attr; + return 0; } #define MAX_EVENT_NAME 64 @@ -97,7 +124,7 @@ static struct perf_trace_event_type *events; void perf_header__push_event(u64 id, const char *name) { if (strlen(name) > MAX_EVENT_NAME) - printf("Event %s will be truncated\n", name); + pr_warning("Event %s will be truncated\n", name); if (!events) { events = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_trace_event_type)); @@ -128,44 +155,137 @@ static const char *__perf_magic = "PERFFILE"; #define PERF_MAGIC (*(u64 *)__perf_magic) -struct perf_file_section { - u64 offset; - u64 size; -}; - struct perf_file_attr { struct perf_event_attr attr; struct perf_file_section ids; }; -struct perf_file_header { - u64 magic; - u64 size; - u64 attr_size; - struct perf_file_section attrs; - struct perf_file_section data; - struct perf_file_section event_types; -}; +void perf_header__set_feat(struct perf_header *self, int feat) +{ + set_bit(feat, self->adds_features); +} -static void do_write(int fd, void *buf, size_t size) +bool perf_header__has_feat(const struct perf_header *self, int feat) +{ + return test_bit(feat, self->adds_features); +} + +static int do_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t size) { while (size) { int ret = write(fd, buf, size); if (ret < 0) - die("failed to write"); + return -errno; size -= ret; buf += ret; } + + return 0; +} + +static int __dsos__write_buildid_table(struct list_head *head, int fd) +{ + struct dso *pos; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) { + int err; + struct build_id_event b; + size_t len; + + if (!pos->has_build_id) + continue; + len = pos->long_name_len + 1; + len = ALIGN(len, 64); + memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b)); + memcpy(&b.build_id, pos->build_id, sizeof(pos->build_id)); + b.header.size = sizeof(b) + len; + err = do_write(fd, &b, sizeof(b)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = do_write(fd, pos->long_name, len); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + return 0; } -void perf_header__write(struct perf_header *self, int fd) +static int dsos__write_buildid_table(int fd) +{ + int err = __dsos__write_buildid_table(&dsos__kernel, fd); + if (err == 0) + err = __dsos__write_buildid_table(&dsos__user, fd); + return err; +} + +static int perf_header__adds_write(struct perf_header *self, int fd) +{ + int nr_sections; + struct perf_file_section *feat_sec; + int sec_size; + u64 sec_start; + int idx = 0, err; + + if (dsos__read_build_ids()) + perf_header__set_feat(self, HEADER_BUILD_ID); + + nr_sections = bitmap_weight(self->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); + if (!nr_sections) + return 0; + + feat_sec = calloc(sizeof(*feat_sec), nr_sections); + if (feat_sec == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + sec_size = sizeof(*feat_sec) * nr_sections; + + sec_start = self->data_offset + self->data_size; + lseek(fd, sec_start + sec_size, SEEK_SET); + + if (perf_header__has_feat(self, HEADER_TRACE_INFO)) { + struct perf_file_section *trace_sec; + + trace_sec = &feat_sec[idx++]; + + /* Write trace info */ + trace_sec->offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); + read_tracing_data(fd, attrs, nr_counters); + trace_sec->size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) - trace_sec->offset; + } + + + if (perf_header__has_feat(self, HEADER_BUILD_ID)) { + struct perf_file_section *buildid_sec; + + buildid_sec = &feat_sec[idx++]; + + /* Write build-ids */ + buildid_sec->offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); + err = dsos__write_buildid_table(fd); + if (err < 0) { + pr_debug("failed to write buildid table\n"); + goto out_free; + } + buildid_sec->size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) - buildid_sec->offset; + } + + lseek(fd, sec_start, SEEK_SET); + err = do_write(fd, feat_sec, sec_size); + if (err < 0) + pr_debug("failed to write feature section\n"); +out_free: + free(feat_sec); + return err; +} + +int perf_header__write(struct perf_header *self, int fd, bool at_exit) { struct perf_file_header f_header; struct perf_file_attr f_attr; struct perf_header_attr *attr; - int i; + int i, err; lseek(fd, sizeof(f_header), SEEK_SET); @@ -174,7 +294,11 @@ void perf_header__write(struct perf_header *self, int fd) attr = self->attr[i]; attr->id_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); - do_write(fd, attr->id, attr->ids * sizeof(u64)); + err = do_write(fd, attr->id, attr->ids * sizeof(u64)); + if (err < 0) { + pr_debug("failed to write perf header\n"); + return err; + } } @@ -190,17 +314,31 @@ void perf_header__write(struct perf_header *self, int fd) .size = attr->ids * sizeof(u64), } }; - do_write(fd, &f_attr, sizeof(f_attr)); + err = do_write(fd, &f_attr, sizeof(f_attr)); + if (err < 0) { + pr_debug("failed to write perf header attribute\n"); + return err; + } } self->event_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); self->event_size = event_count * sizeof(struct perf_trace_event_type); - if (events) - do_write(fd, events, self->event_size); - + if (events) { + err = do_write(fd, events, self->event_size); + if (err < 0) { + pr_debug("failed to write perf header events\n"); + return err; + } + } self->data_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); + if (at_exit) { + err = perf_header__adds_write(self, fd); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + f_header = (struct perf_file_header){ .magic = PERF_MAGIC, .size = sizeof(f_header), @@ -219,11 +357,18 @@ void perf_header__write(struct perf_header *self, int fd) }, }; + memcpy(&f_header.adds_features, &self->adds_features, sizeof(self->adds_features)); + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); - do_write(fd, &f_header, sizeof(f_header)); + err = do_write(fd, &f_header, sizeof(f_header)); + if (err < 0) { + pr_debug("failed to write perf header\n"); + return err; + } lseek(fd, self->data_offset + self->data_size, SEEK_SET); self->frozen = 1; + return 0; } static void do_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t size) @@ -241,22 +386,109 @@ static void do_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t size) } } -struct perf_header *perf_header__read(int fd) +int perf_header__process_sections(struct perf_header *self, int fd, + int (*process)(struct perf_file_section *self, + int feat, int fd)) +{ + struct perf_file_section *feat_sec; + int nr_sections; + int sec_size; + int idx = 0; + int err = 0, feat = 1; + + nr_sections = bitmap_weight(self->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); + if (!nr_sections) + return 0; + + feat_sec = calloc(sizeof(*feat_sec), nr_sections); + if (!feat_sec) + return -1; + + sec_size = sizeof(*feat_sec) * nr_sections; + + lseek(fd, self->data_offset + self->data_size, SEEK_SET); + + do_read(fd, feat_sec, sec_size); + + while (idx < nr_sections && feat < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) { + if (perf_header__has_feat(self, feat)) { + struct perf_file_section *sec = &feat_sec[idx++]; + + err = process(sec, feat, fd); + if (err < 0) + break; + } + ++feat; + } + + free(feat_sec); + return err; +}; + +int perf_file_header__read(struct perf_file_header *self, + struct perf_header *ph, int fd) +{ + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + do_read(fd, self, sizeof(*self)); + + if (self->magic != PERF_MAGIC || + self->attr_size != sizeof(struct perf_file_attr)) + return -1; + + if (self->size != sizeof(*self)) { + /* Support the previous format */ + if (self->size == offsetof(typeof(*self), adds_features)) + bitmap_zero(self->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); + else + return -1; + } + + memcpy(&ph->adds_features, &self->adds_features, + sizeof(self->adds_features)); + + ph->event_offset = self->event_types.offset; + ph->event_size = self->event_types.size; + ph->data_offset = self->data.offset; + ph->data_size = self->data.size; + return 0; +} + +static int perf_file_section__process(struct perf_file_section *self, + int feat, int fd) +{ + if (lseek(fd, self->offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { + pr_debug("Failed to lseek to %Ld offset for feature %d, " + "continuing...\n", self->offset, feat); + return 0; + } + + switch (feat) { + case HEADER_TRACE_INFO: + trace_report(fd); + break; + + case HEADER_BUILD_ID: + if (perf_header__read_build_ids(fd, self->offset, self->size)) + pr_debug("Failed to read buildids, continuing...\n"); + break; + default: + pr_debug("unknown feature %d, continuing...\n", feat); + } + + return 0; +} + +int perf_header__read(struct perf_header *self, int fd) { - struct perf_header *self = perf_header__new(); struct perf_file_header f_header; struct perf_file_attr f_attr; u64 f_id; - int nr_attrs, nr_ids, i, j; - lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); - do_read(fd, &f_header, sizeof(f_header)); - - if (f_header.magic != PERF_MAGIC || - f_header.size != sizeof(f_header) || - f_header.attr_size != sizeof(f_attr)) - die("incompatible file format"); + if (perf_file_header__read(&f_header, self, fd) < 0) { + pr_debug("incompatible file format\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } nr_attrs = f_header.attrs.size / sizeof(f_attr); lseek(fd, f_header.attrs.offset, SEEK_SET); @@ -269,6 +501,8 @@ struct perf_header *perf_header__read(int fd) tmp = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); attr = perf_header_attr__new(&f_attr.attr); + if (attr == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; nr_ids = f_attr.ids.size / sizeof(u64); lseek(fd, f_attr.ids.offset, SEEK_SET); @@ -276,31 +510,34 @@ struct perf_header *perf_header__read(int fd) for (j = 0; j < nr_ids; j++) { do_read(fd, &f_id, sizeof(f_id)); - perf_header_attr__add_id(attr, f_id); + if (perf_header_attr__add_id(attr, f_id) < 0) { + perf_header_attr__delete(attr); + return -ENOMEM; + } } - perf_header__add_attr(self, attr); + if (perf_header__add_attr(self, attr) < 0) { + perf_header_attr__delete(attr); + return -ENOMEM; + } + lseek(fd, tmp, SEEK_SET); } if (f_header.event_types.size) { lseek(fd, f_header.event_types.offset, SEEK_SET); events = malloc(f_header.event_types.size); - if (!events) - die("nomem"); + if (events == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; do_read(fd, events, f_header.event_types.size); event_count = f_header.event_types.size / sizeof(struct perf_trace_event_type); } - self->event_offset = f_header.event_types.offset; - self->event_size = f_header.event_types.size; - self->data_offset = f_header.data.offset; - self->data_size = f_header.data.size; + perf_header__process_sections(self, fd, perf_file_section__process); lseek(fd, self->data_offset, SEEK_SET); self->frozen = 1; - - return self; + return 0; } u64 perf_header__sample_type(struct perf_header *header) diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.h b/tools/perf/util/header.h index a0761bc..d1dbe2b 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/header.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/header.h @@ -1,10 +1,13 @@ -#ifndef _PERF_HEADER_H -#define _PERF_HEADER_H +#ifndef __PERF_HEADER_H +#define __PERF_HEADER_H #include "../../../include/linux/perf_event.h" #include <sys/types.h> +#include <stdbool.h> #include "types.h" +#include <linux/bitmap.h> + struct perf_header_attr { struct perf_event_attr attr; int ids, size; @@ -12,36 +15,71 @@ struct perf_header_attr { off_t id_offset; }; +enum { + HEADER_TRACE_INFO = 1, + HEADER_BUILD_ID, + HEADER_LAST_FEATURE, +}; + +#define HEADER_FEAT_BITS 256 + +struct perf_file_section { + u64 offset; + u64 size; +}; + +struct perf_file_header { + u64 magic; + u64 size; + u64 attr_size; + struct perf_file_section attrs; + struct perf_file_section data; + struct perf_file_section event_types; + DECLARE_BITMAP(adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); +}; + +struct perf_header; + +int perf_file_header__read(struct perf_file_header *self, + struct perf_header *ph, int fd); + struct perf_header { - int frozen; - int attrs, size; + int frozen; + int attrs, size; struct perf_header_attr **attr; - s64 attr_offset; - u64 data_offset; - u64 data_size; - u64 event_offset; - u64 event_size; + s64 attr_offset; + u64 data_offset; + u64 data_size; + u64 event_offset; + u64 event_size; + DECLARE_BITMAP(adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); }; -struct perf_header *perf_header__read(int fd); -void perf_header__write(struct perf_header *self, int fd); +struct perf_header *perf_header__new(void); +void perf_header__delete(struct perf_header *self); -void perf_header__add_attr(struct perf_header *self, - struct perf_header_attr *attr); +int perf_header__read(struct perf_header *self, int fd); +int perf_header__write(struct perf_header *self, int fd, bool at_exit); + +int perf_header__add_attr(struct perf_header *self, + struct perf_header_attr *attr); void perf_header__push_event(u64 id, const char *name); char *perf_header__find_event(u64 id); +struct perf_header_attr *perf_header_attr__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr); +void perf_header_attr__delete(struct perf_header_attr *self); -struct perf_header_attr * -perf_header_attr__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr); -void perf_header_attr__add_id(struct perf_header_attr *self, u64 id); +int perf_header_attr__add_id(struct perf_header_attr *self, u64 id); u64 perf_header__sample_type(struct perf_header *header); struct perf_event_attr * perf_header__find_attr(u64 id, struct perf_header *header); +void perf_header__set_feat(struct perf_header *self, int feat); +bool perf_header__has_feat(const struct perf_header *self, int feat); +int perf_header__process_sections(struct perf_header *self, int fd, + int (*process)(struct perf_file_section *self, + int feat, int fd)); -struct perf_header *perf_header__new(void); - -#endif /* _PERF_HEADER_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_HEADER_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/help.h b/tools/perf/util/help.h index 7128783..7f5c6de 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/help.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/help.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef HELP_H -#define HELP_H +#ifndef __PERF_HELP_H +#define __PERF_HELP_H struct cmdnames { size_t alloc; @@ -26,4 +26,4 @@ int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s); void list_commands(const char *title, struct cmdnames *main_cmds, struct cmdnames *other_cmds); -#endif /* HELP_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_HELP_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/hist.c b/tools/perf/util/hist.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0ebf6ee --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/hist.c @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ +#include "hist.h" + +struct rb_root hist; +struct rb_root collapse_hists; +struct rb_root output_hists; +int callchain; + +struct callchain_param callchain_param = { + .mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL, + .min_percent = 0.5 +}; + +/* + * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts + */ + +struct hist_entry *__hist_entry__add(struct addr_location *al, + struct symbol *sym_parent, + u64 count, bool *hit) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *he; + struct hist_entry entry = { + .thread = al->thread, + .map = al->map, + .sym = al->sym, + .ip = al->addr, + .level = al->level, + .count = count, + .parent = sym_parent, + }; + int cmp; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he); + + if (!cmp) { + *hit = true; + return he; + } + + if (cmp < 0) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + he = malloc(sizeof(*he)); + if (!he) + return NULL; + *he = entry; + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist); + *hit = false; + return he; +} + +int64_t +hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct sort_entry *se; + int64_t cmp = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + cmp = se->cmp(left, right); + if (cmp) + break; + } + + return cmp; +} + +int64_t +hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct sort_entry *se; + int64_t cmp = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + + f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp; + + cmp = f(left, right); + if (cmp) + break; + } + + return cmp; +} + +void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + free(he); +} + +/* + * collapse the histogram + */ + +void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *iter; + int64_t cmp; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he); + + if (!cmp) { + iter->count += he->count; + hist_entry__free(he); + return; + } + + if (cmp < 0) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists); +} + +void collapse__resort(void) +{ + struct rb_node *next; + struct hist_entry *n; + + if (!sort__need_collapse) + return; + + next = rb_first(&hist); + while (next) { + n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); + + rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist); + collapse__insert_entry(n); + } +} + +/* + * reverse the map, sort on count. + */ + +void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he, u64 min_callchain_hits) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *iter; + + if (callchain) + callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, &he->callchain, + min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param); + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + if (he->count > iter->count) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists); +} + +void output__resort(u64 total_samples) +{ + struct rb_node *next; + struct hist_entry *n; + struct rb_root *tree = &hist; + u64 min_callchain_hits; + + min_callchain_hits = + total_samples * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100); + + if (sort__need_collapse) + tree = &collapse_hists; + + next = rb_first(tree); + + while (next) { + n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); + + rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree); + output__insert_entry(n, min_callchain_hits); + } +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/hist.h b/tools/perf/util/hist.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3020db0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/hist.h @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +#ifndef __PERF_HIST_H +#define __PERF_HIST_H +#include "../builtin.h" + +#include "util.h" + +#include "color.h" +#include <linux/list.h> +#include "cache.h" +#include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include "symbol.h" +#include "string.h" +#include "callchain.h" +#include "strlist.h" +#include "values.h" + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "header.h" + +#include "parse-options.h" +#include "parse-events.h" + +#include "thread.h" +#include "sort.h" + +extern struct rb_root hist; +extern struct rb_root collapse_hists; +extern struct rb_root output_hists; +extern int callchain; +extern struct callchain_param callchain_param; +extern unsigned long total; +extern unsigned long total_mmap; +extern unsigned long total_comm; +extern unsigned long total_fork; +extern unsigned long total_unknown; +extern unsigned long total_lost; + +struct hist_entry *__hist_entry__add(struct addr_location *al, + struct symbol *parent, + u64 count, bool *hit); +extern int64_t hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern int64_t hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *); +extern void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *); +extern void collapse__resort(void); +extern void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *, u64); +extern void output__resort(u64); + +#endif /* __PERF_HIST_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed53894 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/* stub */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/bitops.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/bitops.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..58e9817 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_ASM_BITOPS_H_ +#define _PERF_ASM_BITOPS_H_ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include "../../types.h" +#include <linux/compiler.h> + +/* CHECKME: Not sure both always match */ +#define BITS_PER_LONG __WORDSIZE + +#include "../../../../include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h" +#include "../../../../include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h" +#include "../../../../include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h" +#include "../../../../include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h" +#include "../../../../include/asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h" +#include "../../../../include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h" + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/bug.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/bug.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7fcc681 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/bug.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H +#define _PERF_ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H + +#define __WARN_printf(arg...) do { fprintf(stderr, arg); } while (0) + +#define WARN(condition, format...) ({ \ + int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \ + if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on)) \ + __WARN_printf(format); \ + unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \ +}) + +#define WARN_ONCE(condition, format...) ({ \ + static int __warned; \ + int __ret_warn_once = !!(condition); \ + \ + if (unlikely(__ret_warn_once)) \ + if (WARN(!__warned, format)) \ + __warned = 1; \ + unlikely(__ret_warn_once); \ +}) +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/byteorder.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/byteorder.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b722abe --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/byteorder.h @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include <asm/types.h> +#include "../../../../include/linux/swab.h" diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/swab.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/swab.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed53894 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/swab.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/* stub */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/uaccess.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/uaccess.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0f72b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/uaccess.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_ASM_UACCESS_H_ +#define _PERF_ASM_UACCESS_H_ + +#define __get_user(src, dest) \ +({ \ + (src) = *dest; \ + 0; \ +}) + +#define get_user __get_user + +#define access_ok(type, addr, size) 1 + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/bitmap.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/bitmap.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9450763 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/bitmap.h @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#include "../../../../include/linux/bitmap.h" +#include "../../../../include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h" +#include <linux/errno.h> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/bitops.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/bitops.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8d63116 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/bitops.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_LINUX_BITOPS_H_ +#define _PERF_LINUX_BITOPS_H_ + +#define __KERNEL__ + +#define CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT +#define CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT +#include "../../../../include/linux/bitops.h" + +#undef __KERNEL__ + +static inline void set_bit(int nr, unsigned long *addr) +{ + addr[nr / BITS_PER_LONG] |= 1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG); +} + +static __always_inline int test_bit(unsigned int nr, const unsigned long *addr) +{ + return ((1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG)) & + (((unsigned long *)addr)[nr / BITS_PER_LONG])) != 0; +} + +unsigned long generic_find_next_zero_le_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned + long size, unsigned long offset); + +unsigned long generic_find_next_le_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned + long size, unsigned long offset); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/compiler.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/compiler.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dfb0713 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/compiler.h @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_LINUX_COMPILER_H_ +#define _PERF_LINUX_COMPILER_H_ + +#ifndef __always_inline +#define __always_inline inline +#endif +#define __user +#define __attribute_const__ + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/ctype.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/ctype.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a53d4ee --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/ctype.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../util.h" diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/kernel.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/kernel.h index a6b8739..21c0274 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/kernel.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/kernel.h @@ -1,6 +1,16 @@ #ifndef PERF_LINUX_KERNEL_H_ #define PERF_LINUX_KERNEL_H_ +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <assert.h> + +#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d)) + +#define ALIGN(x,a) __ALIGN_MASK(x,(typeof(x))(a)-1) +#define __ALIGN_MASK(x,mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask)) + #ifndef offsetof #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER) #endif @@ -26,4 +36,70 @@ _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; }) #endif +#ifndef min +#define min(x, y) ({ \ + typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ + typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ + (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ + _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; }) +#endif + +#ifndef BUG_ON +#define BUG_ON(cond) assert(!(cond)) +#endif + +/* + * Both need more care to handle endianness + * (Don't use bitmap_copy_le() for now) + */ +#define cpu_to_le64(x) (x) +#define cpu_to_le32(x) (x) + +static inline int +vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) +{ + int i; + ssize_t ssize = size; + + i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); + + return (i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i; +} + +static inline int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + ssize_t ssize = size; + int i; + + va_start(args, fmt); + i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + + return (i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i; +} + +static inline unsigned long +simple_strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) +{ + return strtoul(nptr, endptr, base); +} + +#ifndef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt +#endif + +#define pr_err(fmt, ...) \ + do { fprintf(stderr, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0) +#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \ + do { fprintf(stderr, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0) +#define pr_info(fmt, ...) \ + do { fprintf(stderr, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0) +#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \ + eprintf(1, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_debugN(n, fmt, ...) \ + eprintf(n, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_debug2(fmt, ...) pr_debugN(2, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_debug3(fmt, ...) pr_debugN(3, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) + #endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/string.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/string.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b2f590 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/string.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include <string.h> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/types.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/types.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..196862a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/types.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_LINUX_TYPES_H_ +#define _PERF_LINUX_TYPES_H_ + +#include <asm/types.h> + +#define DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) \ + unsigned long name[BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)] + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h index 0173abe..b0fcb6d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ -#ifndef LEVENSHTEIN_H -#define LEVENSHTEIN_H +#ifndef __PERF_LEVENSHTEIN_H +#define __PERF_LEVENSHTEIN_H int levenshtein(const char *string1, const char *string2, int swap_penalty, int substition_penalty, int insertion_penalty, int deletion_penalty); -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_LEVENSHTEIN_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/map.c b/tools/perf/util/map.c index 804e023..69f94fe 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/map.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/map.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> +#include "debug.h" static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename) { @@ -19,13 +20,28 @@ static int strcommon(const char *pathname, char *cwd, int cwdlen) return n; } - struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event, char *cwd, int cwdlen) +void map__init(struct map *self, enum map_type type, + u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff, struct dso *dso) +{ + self->type = type; + self->start = start; + self->end = end; + self->pgoff = pgoff; + self->dso = dso; + self->map_ip = map__map_ip; + self->unmap_ip = map__unmap_ip; + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&self->rb_node); +} + +struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event, enum map_type type, + char *cwd, int cwdlen) { struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); if (self != NULL) { const char *filename = event->filename; char newfilename[PATH_MAX]; + struct dso *dso; int anon; if (cwd) { @@ -45,18 +61,15 @@ static int strcommon(const char *pathname, char *cwd, int cwdlen) filename = newfilename; } - self->start = event->start; - self->end = event->start + event->len; - self->pgoff = event->pgoff; - - self->dso = dsos__findnew(filename); - if (self->dso == NULL) + dso = dsos__findnew(filename); + if (dso == NULL) goto out_delete; + map__init(self, type, event->start, event->start + event->len, + event->pgoff, dso); + if (self->dso == vdso || anon) - self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip; - else - self->map_ip = map__map_ip; + self->map_ip = self->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip; } return self; out_delete: @@ -64,6 +77,72 @@ out_delete: return NULL; } +void map__delete(struct map *self) +{ + free(self); +} + +void map__fixup_start(struct map *self) +{ + struct rb_root *symbols = &self->dso->symbols[self->type]; + struct rb_node *nd = rb_first(symbols); + if (nd != NULL) { + struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); + self->start = sym->start; + } +} + +void map__fixup_end(struct map *self) +{ + struct rb_root *symbols = &self->dso->symbols[self->type]; + struct rb_node *nd = rb_last(symbols); + if (nd != NULL) { + struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); + self->end = sym->end; + } +} + +#define DSO__DELETED "(deleted)" + +struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *self, u64 addr, + symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + if (!dso__loaded(self->dso, self->type)) { + int nr = dso__load(self->dso, self, filter); + + if (nr < 0) { + if (self->dso->has_build_id) { + char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1]; + + build_id__sprintf(self->dso->build_id, + sizeof(self->dso->build_id), + sbuild_id); + pr_warning("%s with build id %s not found", + self->dso->long_name, sbuild_id); + } else + pr_warning("Failed to open %s", + self->dso->long_name); + pr_warning(", continuing without symbols\n"); + return NULL; + } else if (nr == 0) { + const char *name = self->dso->long_name; + const size_t len = strlen(name); + const size_t real_len = len - sizeof(DSO__DELETED); + + if (len > sizeof(DSO__DELETED) && + strcmp(name + real_len + 1, DSO__DELETED) == 0) { + pr_warning("%.*s was updated, restart the long running apps that use it!\n", + (int)real_len, name); + } else { + pr_warning("no symbols found in %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name); + } + return NULL; + } + } + + return self->dso->find_symbol(self->dso, self->type, addr); +} + struct map *map__clone(struct map *self) { struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*self)); diff --git a/tools/perf/util/module.c b/tools/perf/util/module.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0d8c85d..0000000 --- a/tools/perf/util/module.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,545 +0,0 @@ -#include "util.h" -#include "../perf.h" -#include "string.h" -#include "module.h" - -#include <libelf.h> -#include <libgen.h> -#include <gelf.h> -#include <elf.h> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <sys/utsname.h> - -static unsigned int crc32(const char *p, unsigned int len) -{ - int i; - unsigned int crc = 0; - - while (len--) { - crc ^= *p++; - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) - crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? 0xedb88320 : 0); - } - return crc; -} - -/* module section methods */ - -struct sec_dso *sec_dso__new_dso(const char *name) -{ - struct sec_dso *self = malloc(sizeof(*self) + strlen(name) + 1); - - if (self != NULL) { - strcpy(self->name, name); - self->secs = RB_ROOT; - self->find_section = sec_dso__find_section; - } - - return self; -} - -static void sec_dso__delete_section(struct section *self) -{ - free(((void *)self)); -} - -void sec_dso__delete_sections(struct sec_dso *self) -{ - struct section *pos; - struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&self->secs); - - while (next) { - pos = rb_entry(next, struct section, rb_node); - next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); - rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, &self->secs); - sec_dso__delete_section(pos); - } -} - -void sec_dso__delete_self(struct sec_dso *self) -{ - sec_dso__delete_sections(self); - free(self); -} - -static void sec_dso__insert_section(struct sec_dso *self, struct section *sec) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &self->secs.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - const u64 hash = sec->hash; - struct section *s; - - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - s = rb_entry(parent, struct section, rb_node); - if (hash < s->hash) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - rb_link_node(&sec->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&sec->rb_node, &self->secs); -} - -struct section *sec_dso__find_section(struct sec_dso *self, const char *name) -{ - struct rb_node *n; - u64 hash; - int len; - - if (self == NULL) - return NULL; - - len = strlen(name); - hash = crc32(name, len); - - n = self->secs.rb_node; - - while (n) { - struct section *s = rb_entry(n, struct section, rb_node); - - if (hash < s->hash) - n = n->rb_left; - else if (hash > s->hash) - n = n->rb_right; - else { - if (!strcmp(name, s->name)) - return s; - else - n = rb_next(&s->rb_node); - } - } - - return NULL; -} - -static size_t sec_dso__fprintf_section(struct section *self, FILE *fp) -{ - return fprintf(fp, "name:%s vma:%llx path:%s\n", - self->name, self->vma, self->path); -} - -size_t sec_dso__fprintf(struct sec_dso *self, FILE *fp) -{ - size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s\n", self->name); - - struct rb_node *nd; - for (nd = rb_first(&self->secs); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { - struct section *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct section, rb_node); - ret += sec_dso__fprintf_section(pos, fp); - } - - return ret; -} - -static struct section *section__new(const char *name, const char *path) -{ - struct section *self = calloc(1, sizeof(*self)); - - if (!self) - goto out_failure; - - self->name = calloc(1, strlen(name) + 1); - if (!self->name) - goto out_failure; - - self->path = calloc(1, strlen(path) + 1); - if (!self->path) - goto out_failure; - - strcpy(self->name, name); - strcpy(self->path, path); - self->hash = crc32(self->name, strlen(name)); - - return self; - -out_failure: - if (self) { - if (self->name) - free(self->name); - if (self->path) - free(self->path); - free(self); - } - - return NULL; -} - -/* module methods */ - -struct mod_dso *mod_dso__new_dso(const char *name) -{ - struct mod_dso *self = malloc(sizeof(*self) + strlen(name) + 1); - - if (self != NULL) { - strcpy(self->name, name); - self->mods = RB_ROOT; - self->find_module = mod_dso__find_module; - } - - return self; -} - -static void mod_dso__delete_module(struct module *self) -{ - free(((void *)self)); -} - -void mod_dso__delete_modules(struct mod_dso *self) -{ - struct module *pos; - struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&self->mods); - - while (next) { - pos = rb_entry(next, struct module, rb_node); - next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); - rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, &self->mods); - mod_dso__delete_module(pos); - } -} - -void mod_dso__delete_self(struct mod_dso *self) -{ - mod_dso__delete_modules(self); - free(self); -} - -static void mod_dso__insert_module(struct mod_dso *self, struct module *mod) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &self->mods.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - const u64 hash = mod->hash; - struct module *m; - - while (*p != NULL) { - parent = *p; - m = rb_entry(parent, struct module, rb_node); - if (hash < m->hash) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } - rb_link_node(&mod->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&mod->rb_node, &self->mods); -} - -struct module *mod_dso__find_module(struct mod_dso *self, const char *name) -{ - struct rb_node *n; - u64 hash; - int len; - - if (self == NULL) - return NULL; - - len = strlen(name); - hash = crc32(name, len); - - n = self->mods.rb_node; - - while (n) { - struct module *m = rb_entry(n, struct module, rb_node); - - if (hash < m->hash) - n = n->rb_left; - else if (hash > m->hash) - n = n->rb_right; - else { - if (!strcmp(name, m->name)) - return m; - else - n = rb_next(&m->rb_node); - } - } - - return NULL; -} - -static size_t mod_dso__fprintf_module(struct module *self, FILE *fp) -{ - return fprintf(fp, "name:%s path:%s\n", self->name, self->path); -} - -size_t mod_dso__fprintf(struct mod_dso *self, FILE *fp) -{ - struct rb_node *nd; - size_t ret; - - ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s\n", self->name); - - for (nd = rb_first(&self->mods); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { - struct module *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct module, rb_node); - - ret += mod_dso__fprintf_module(pos, fp); - } - - return ret; -} - -static struct module *module__new(const char *name, const char *path) -{ - struct module *self = calloc(1, sizeof(*self)); - - if (!self) - goto out_failure; - - self->name = calloc(1, strlen(name) + 1); - if (!self->name) - goto out_failure; - - self->path = calloc(1, strlen(path) + 1); - if (!self->path) - goto out_failure; - - strcpy(self->name, name); - strcpy(self->path, path); - self->hash = crc32(self->name, strlen(name)); - - return self; - -out_failure: - if (self) { - if (self->name) - free(self->name); - if (self->path) - free(self->path); - free(self); - } - - return NULL; -} - -static int mod_dso__load_sections(struct module *mod) -{ - int count = 0, path_len; - struct dirent *entry; - char *line = NULL; - char *dir_path; - DIR *dir; - size_t n; - - path_len = strlen("/sys/module/"); - path_len += strlen(mod->name); - path_len += strlen("/sections/"); - - dir_path = calloc(1, path_len + 1); - if (dir_path == NULL) - goto out_failure; - - strcat(dir_path, "/sys/module/"); - strcat(dir_path, mod->name); - strcat(dir_path, "/sections/"); - - dir = opendir(dir_path); - if (dir == NULL) - goto out_free; - - while ((entry = readdir(dir))) { - struct section *section; - char *path, *vma; - int line_len; - FILE *file; - - if (!strcmp(".", entry->d_name) || !strcmp("..", entry->d_name)) - continue; - - path = calloc(1, path_len + strlen(entry->d_name) + 1); - if (path == NULL) - break; - strcat(path, dir_path); - strcat(path, entry->d_name); - - file = fopen(path, "r"); - if (file == NULL) { - free(path); - break; - } - - line_len = getline(&line, &n, file); - if (line_len < 0) { - free(path); - fclose(file); - break; - } - - if (!line) { - free(path); - fclose(file); - break; - } - - line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */ - - vma = strstr(line, "0x"); - if (!vma) { - free(path); - fclose(file); - break; - } - vma += 2; - - section = section__new(entry->d_name, path); - if (!section) { - fprintf(stderr, "load_sections: allocation error\n"); - free(path); - fclose(file); - break; - } - - hex2u64(vma, §ion->vma); - sec_dso__insert_section(mod->sections, section); - - free(path); - fclose(file); - count++; - } - - closedir(dir); - free(line); - free(dir_path); - - return count; - -out_free: - free(dir_path); - -out_failure: - return count; -} - -static int mod_dso__load_module_paths(struct mod_dso *self) -{ - struct utsname uts; - int count = 0, len, err = -1; - char *line = NULL; - FILE *file; - char *dpath, *dir; - size_t n; - - if (uname(&uts) < 0) - return err; - - len = strlen("/lib/modules/"); - len += strlen(uts.release); - len += strlen("/modules.dep"); - - dpath = calloc(1, len + 1); - if (dpath == NULL) - return err; - - strcat(dpath, "/lib/modules/"); - strcat(dpath, uts.release); - strcat(dpath, "/modules.dep"); - - file = fopen(dpath, "r"); - if (file == NULL) - goto out_failure; - - dir = dirname(dpath); - if (!dir) - goto out_failure; - strcat(dir, "/"); - - while (!feof(file)) { - struct module *module; - char *name, *path, *tmp; - FILE *modfile; - int line_len; - - line_len = getline(&line, &n, file); - if (line_len < 0) - break; - - if (!line) - break; - - line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */ - - path = strchr(line, ':'); - if (!path) - break; - *path = '\0'; - - path = strdup(line); - if (!path) - break; - - if (!strstr(path, dir)) { - if (strncmp(path, "kernel/", 7)) - break; - - free(path); - path = calloc(1, strlen(dir) + strlen(line) + 1); - if (!path) - break; - strcat(path, dir); - strcat(path, line); - } - - modfile = fopen(path, "r"); - if (modfile == NULL) - break; - fclose(modfile); - - name = strdup(path); - if (!name) - break; - - name = strtok(name, "/"); - tmp = name; - - while (tmp) { - tmp = strtok(NULL, "/"); - if (tmp) - name = tmp; - } - - name = strsep(&name, "."); - if (!name) - break; - - /* Quirk: replace '-' with '_' in all modules */ - for (len = strlen(name); len; len--) { - if (*(name+len) == '-') - *(name+len) = '_'; - } - - module = module__new(name, path); - if (!module) - break; - mod_dso__insert_module(self, module); - - module->sections = sec_dso__new_dso("sections"); - if (!module->sections) - break; - - module->active = mod_dso__load_sections(module); - - if (module->active > 0) - count++; - } - - if (feof(file)) - err = count; - else - fprintf(stderr, "load_module_paths: modules.dep parsing failure!\n"); - -out_failure: - if (dpath) - free(dpath); - if (file) - fclose(file); - if (line) - free(line); - - return err; -} - -int mod_dso__load_modules(struct mod_dso *dso) -{ - int err; - - err = mod_dso__load_module_paths(dso); - - return err; -} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/module.h b/tools/perf/util/module.h deleted file mode 100644 index 8a592ef..0000000 --- a/tools/perf/util/module.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,53 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef _PERF_MODULE_ -#define _PERF_MODULE_ 1 - -#include <linux/types.h> -#include "../types.h" -#include <linux/list.h> -#include <linux/rbtree.h> - -struct section { - struct rb_node rb_node; - u64 hash; - u64 vma; - char *name; - char *path; -}; - -struct sec_dso { - struct list_head node; - struct rb_root secs; - struct section *(*find_section)(struct sec_dso *, const char *name); - char name[0]; -}; - -struct module { - struct rb_node rb_node; - u64 hash; - char *name; - char *path; - struct sec_dso *sections; - int active; -}; - -struct mod_dso { - struct list_head node; - struct rb_root mods; - struct module *(*find_module)(struct mod_dso *, const char *name); - char name[0]; -}; - -struct sec_dso *sec_dso__new_dso(const char *name); -void sec_dso__delete_sections(struct sec_dso *self); -void sec_dso__delete_self(struct sec_dso *self); -size_t sec_dso__fprintf(struct sec_dso *self, FILE *fp); -struct section *sec_dso__find_section(struct sec_dso *self, const char *name); - -struct mod_dso *mod_dso__new_dso(const char *name); -void mod_dso__delete_modules(struct mod_dso *self); -void mod_dso__delete_self(struct mod_dso *self); -size_t mod_dso__fprintf(struct mod_dso *self, FILE *fp); -struct module *mod_dso__find_module(struct mod_dso *self, const char *name); -int mod_dso__load_modules(struct mod_dso *dso); - -#endif /* _PERF_MODULE_ */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c index 8cfb48c..9e5dbd6 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ - +#include "../../../include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h" #include "util.h" #include "../perf.h" #include "parse-options.h" @@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ #include "string.h" #include "cache.h" #include "header.h" +#include "debugfs.h" -int nr_counters; +int nr_counters; struct perf_event_attr attrs[MAX_COUNTERS]; +char *filters[MAX_COUNTERS]; struct event_symbol { u8 type; @@ -46,6 +48,8 @@ static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = { { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", "" }, { CSW(CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", "cs" }, { CSW(CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", "migrations" }, + { CSW(ALIGNMENT_FAULTS), "alignment-faults", "" }, + { CSW(EMULATION_FAULTS), "emulation-faults", "" }, }; #define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \ @@ -74,6 +78,8 @@ static const char *sw_event_names[] = { "CPU-migrations", "minor-faults", "major-faults", + "alignment-faults", + "emulation-faults", }; #define MAX_ALIASES 8 @@ -148,16 +154,6 @@ static int tp_event_has_id(struct dirent *sys_dir, struct dirent *evt_dir) #define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512 -int valid_debugfs_mount(const char *debugfs) -{ - struct statfs st_fs; - - if (statfs(debugfs, &st_fs) < 0) - return -ENOENT; - else if (st_fs.f_type != (long) DEBUGFS_MAGIC) - return -ENOENT; - return 0; -} struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config) { @@ -170,7 +166,7 @@ struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config) char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN]; char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN]; - if (valid_debugfs_mount(debugfs_path)) + if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(debugfs_path)) return NULL; sys_dir = opendir(debugfs_path); @@ -201,7 +197,7 @@ struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config) if (id == config) { closedir(evt_dir); closedir(sys_dir); - path = calloc(1, sizeof(path)); + path = zalloc(sizeof(path)); path->system = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH); if (!path->system) { free(path); @@ -509,7 +505,7 @@ static enum event_result parse_tracepoint_event(const char **strp, char sys_name[MAX_EVENT_LENGTH]; unsigned int sys_length, evt_length; - if (valid_debugfs_mount(debugfs_path)) + if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(debugfs_path)) return 0; evt_name = strchr(*strp, ':'); @@ -544,6 +540,81 @@ static enum event_result parse_tracepoint_event(const char **strp, attr, strp); } +static enum event_result +parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, const char **strp, + struct perf_event_attr *attr) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + if (!type[i]) + break; + + switch (type[i]) { + case 'r': + attr->bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_R; + break; + case 'w': + attr->bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_W; + break; + case 'x': + attr->bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_X; + break; + default: + return EVT_FAILED; + } + } + if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */ + attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W; + + *strp = type + i; + + return EVT_HANDLED; +} + +static enum event_result +parse_breakpoint_event(const char **strp, struct perf_event_attr *attr) +{ + const char *target; + const char *type; + char *endaddr; + u64 addr; + enum event_result err; + + target = strchr(*strp, ':'); + if (!target) + return EVT_FAILED; + + if (strncmp(*strp, "mem", target - *strp) != 0) + return EVT_FAILED; + + target++; + + addr = strtoull(target, &endaddr, 0); + if (target == endaddr) + return EVT_FAILED; + + attr->bp_addr = addr; + *strp = endaddr; + + type = strchr(target, ':'); + + /* If no type is defined, just rw as default */ + if (!type) { + attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W; + } else { + err = parse_breakpoint_type(++type, strp, attr); + if (err == EVT_FAILED) + return EVT_FAILED; + } + + /* We should find a nice way to override the access type */ + attr->bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4; + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT; + + return EVT_HANDLED; +} + static int check_events(const char *str, unsigned int i) { int n; @@ -677,6 +748,12 @@ parse_event_symbols(const char **str, struct perf_event_attr *attr) if (ret != EVT_FAILED) goto modifier; + ret = parse_breakpoint_event(str, attr); + if (ret != EVT_FAILED) + goto modifier; + + fprintf(stderr, "invalid or unsupported event: '%s'\n", *str); + fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n"); return EVT_FAILED; modifier: @@ -708,7 +785,6 @@ static void store_event_type(const char *orgname) perf_header__push_event(id, orgname); } - int parse_events(const struct option *opt __used, const char *str, int unset __used) { struct perf_event_attr attr; @@ -745,6 +821,28 @@ int parse_events(const struct option *opt __used, const char *str, int unset __u return 0; } +int parse_filter(const struct option *opt __used, const char *str, + int unset __used) +{ + int i = nr_counters - 1; + int len = strlen(str); + + if (i < 0 || attrs[i].type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) { + fprintf(stderr, + "-F option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n"); + return -1; + } + + filters[i] = malloc(len + 1); + if (!filters[i]) { + fprintf(stderr, "not enough memory to hold filter string\n"); + return -1; + } + strcpy(filters[i], str); + + return 0; +} + static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = { "", "Hardware event", @@ -764,7 +862,7 @@ static void print_tracepoint_events(void) char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN]; char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN]; - if (valid_debugfs_mount(debugfs_path)) + if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(debugfs_path)) return; sys_dir = opendir(debugfs_path); @@ -782,7 +880,7 @@ static void print_tracepoint_events(void) for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent, evt_next) { snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s", sys_dirent.d_name, evt_dirent.d_name); - fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", evt_path, + printf(" %-42s [%s]\n", evt_path, event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT+1]); } closedir(evt_dir); @@ -799,8 +897,8 @@ void print_events(void) unsigned int i, type, op, prev_type = -1; char name[40]; - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):\n"); + printf("\n"); + printf("List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):\n"); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++, syms++) { type = syms->type + 1; @@ -808,19 +906,19 @@ void print_events(void) type = 0; if (type != prev_type) - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + printf("\n"); if (strlen(syms->alias)) sprintf(name, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias); else strcpy(name, syms->symbol); - fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", name, + printf(" %-42s [%s]\n", name, event_type_descriptors[type]); prev_type = type; } - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + printf("\n"); for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) { for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) { /* skip invalid cache type */ @@ -828,17 +926,20 @@ void print_events(void) continue; for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) { - fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", + printf(" %-42s [%s]\n", event_cache_name(type, op, i), event_type_descriptors[4]); } } } - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [raw hardware event descriptor]\n", + printf("\n"); + printf(" %-42s [raw hardware event descriptor]\n", "rNNN"); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + printf("\n"); + + printf(" %-42s [hardware breakpoint]\n", "mem:<addr>[:access]"); + printf("\n"); print_tracepoint_events(); diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h index 30c6081..b8c1f64 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef _PARSE_EVENTS_H -#define _PARSE_EVENTS_H +#ifndef __PERF_PARSE_EVENTS_H +#define __PERF_PARSE_EVENTS_H /* * Parse symbolic events/counts passed in as options: */ @@ -17,11 +17,13 @@ extern struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config); extern int nr_counters; extern struct perf_event_attr attrs[MAX_COUNTERS]; +extern char *filters[MAX_COUNTERS]; extern const char *event_name(int ctr); extern const char *__event_name(int type, u64 config); extern int parse_events(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset); +extern int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset); #define EVENTS_HELP_MAX (128*1024) @@ -31,4 +33,4 @@ extern char debugfs_path[]; extern int valid_debugfs_mount(const char *debugfs); -#endif /* _PARSE_EVENTS_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_PARSE_EVENTS_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-options.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-options.h index 2ee248f..948805a 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-options.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-options.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef PARSE_OPTIONS_H -#define PARSE_OPTIONS_H +#ifndef __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H +#define __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H enum parse_opt_type { /* special types */ @@ -174,4 +174,4 @@ extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int); extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file); -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cd7fbda --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c @@ -0,0 +1,484 @@ +/* + * probe-event.c : perf-probe definition to kprobe_events format converter + * + * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <limits.h> + +#undef _GNU_SOURCE +#include "event.h" +#include "string.h" +#include "strlist.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "parse-events.h" /* For debugfs_path */ +#include "probe-event.h" + +#define MAX_CMDLEN 256 +#define MAX_PROBE_ARGS 128 +#define PERFPROBE_GROUP "probe" + +#define semantic_error(msg ...) die("Semantic error :" msg) + +/* If there is no space to write, returns -E2BIG. */ +static int e_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...) +{ + int ret; + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, format); + ret = vsnprintf(str, size, format, ap); + va_end(ap); + if (ret >= (int)size) + ret = -E2BIG; + return ret; +} + +/* Parse probepoint definition. */ +static void parse_perf_probe_probepoint(char *arg, struct probe_point *pp) +{ + char *ptr, *tmp; + char c, nc = 0; + /* + * <Syntax> + * perf probe SRC:LN + * perf probe FUNC[+OFFS|%return][@SRC] + */ + + ptr = strpbrk(arg, ":+@%"); + if (ptr) { + nc = *ptr; + *ptr++ = '\0'; + } + + /* Check arg is function or file and copy it */ + if (strchr(arg, '.')) /* File */ + pp->file = strdup(arg); + else /* Function */ + pp->function = strdup(arg); + DIE_IF(pp->file == NULL && pp->function == NULL); + + /* Parse other options */ + while (ptr) { + arg = ptr; + c = nc; + ptr = strpbrk(arg, ":+@%"); + if (ptr) { + nc = *ptr; + *ptr++ = '\0'; + } + switch (c) { + case ':': /* Line number */ + pp->line = strtoul(arg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp != '\0') + semantic_error("There is non-digit charactor" + " in line number."); + break; + case '+': /* Byte offset from a symbol */ + pp->offset = strtoul(arg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp != '\0') + semantic_error("There is non-digit charactor" + " in offset."); + break; + case '@': /* File name */ + if (pp->file) + semantic_error("SRC@SRC is not allowed."); + pp->file = strdup(arg); + DIE_IF(pp->file == NULL); + if (ptr) + semantic_error("@SRC must be the last " + "option."); + break; + case '%': /* Probe places */ + if (strcmp(arg, "return") == 0) { + pp->retprobe = 1; + } else /* Others not supported yet */ + semantic_error("%%%s is not supported.", arg); + break; + default: + DIE_IF("Program has a bug."); + break; + } + } + + /* Exclusion check */ + if (pp->line && pp->offset) + semantic_error("Offset can't be used with line number."); + + if (!pp->line && pp->file && !pp->function) + semantic_error("File always requires line number."); + + if (pp->offset && !pp->function) + semantic_error("Offset requires an entry function."); + + if (pp->retprobe && !pp->function) + semantic_error("Return probe requires an entry function."); + + if ((pp->offset || pp->line) && pp->retprobe) + semantic_error("Offset/Line can't be used with return probe."); + + pr_debug("symbol:%s file:%s line:%d offset:%d, return:%d\n", + pp->function, pp->file, pp->line, pp->offset, pp->retprobe); +} + +/* Parse perf-probe event definition */ +int parse_perf_probe_event(const char *str, struct probe_point *pp) +{ + char **argv; + int argc, i, need_dwarf = 0; + + argv = argv_split(str, &argc); + if (!argv) + die("argv_split failed."); + if (argc > MAX_PROBE_ARGS + 1) + semantic_error("Too many arguments"); + + /* Parse probe point */ + parse_perf_probe_probepoint(argv[0], pp); + if (pp->file || pp->line) + need_dwarf = 1; + + /* Copy arguments and ensure return probe has no C argument */ + pp->nr_args = argc - 1; + pp->args = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * pp->nr_args); + for (i = 0; i < pp->nr_args; i++) { + pp->args[i] = strdup(argv[i + 1]); + if (!pp->args[i]) + die("Failed to copy argument."); + if (is_c_varname(pp->args[i])) { + if (pp->retprobe) + semantic_error("You can't specify local" + " variable for kretprobe"); + need_dwarf = 1; + } + } + + argv_free(argv); + return need_dwarf; +} + +/* Parse kprobe_events event into struct probe_point */ +void parse_trace_kprobe_event(const char *str, char **group, char **event, + struct probe_point *pp) +{ + char pr; + char *p; + int ret, i, argc; + char **argv; + + pr_debug("Parsing kprobe_events: %s\n", str); + argv = argv_split(str, &argc); + if (!argv) + die("argv_split failed."); + if (argc < 2) + semantic_error("Too less arguments."); + + /* Scan event and group name. */ + ret = sscanf(argv[0], "%c:%a[^/ \t]/%a[^ \t]", + &pr, (float *)(void *)group, (float *)(void *)event); + if (ret != 3) + semantic_error("Failed to parse event name: %s", argv[0]); + pr_debug("Group:%s Event:%s probe:%c\n", *group, *event, pr); + + if (!pp) + goto end; + + pp->retprobe = (pr == 'r'); + + /* Scan function name and offset */ + ret = sscanf(argv[1], "%a[^+]+%d", (float *)(void *)&pp->function, &pp->offset); + if (ret == 1) + pp->offset = 0; + + /* kprobe_events doesn't have this information */ + pp->line = 0; + pp->file = NULL; + + pp->nr_args = argc - 2; + pp->args = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * pp->nr_args); + for (i = 0; i < pp->nr_args; i++) { + p = strchr(argv[i + 2], '='); + if (p) /* We don't need which register is assigned. */ + *p = '\0'; + pp->args[i] = strdup(argv[i + 2]); + if (!pp->args[i]) + die("Failed to copy argument."); + } + +end: + argv_free(argv); +} + +int synthesize_perf_probe_event(struct probe_point *pp) +{ + char *buf; + char offs[64] = "", line[64] = ""; + int i, len, ret; + + pp->probes[0] = buf = zalloc(MAX_CMDLEN); + if (!buf) + die("Failed to allocate memory by zalloc."); + if (pp->offset) { + ret = e_snprintf(offs, 64, "+%d", pp->offset); + if (ret <= 0) + goto error; + } + if (pp->line) { + ret = e_snprintf(line, 64, ":%d", pp->line); + if (ret <= 0) + goto error; + } + + if (pp->function) + ret = e_snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%s%s%s%s", pp->function, + offs, pp->retprobe ? "%return" : "", line); + else + ret = e_snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%s%s%s%s", pp->file, line); + if (ret <= 0) + goto error; + len = ret; + + for (i = 0; i < pp->nr_args; i++) { + ret = e_snprintf(&buf[len], MAX_CMDLEN - len, " %s", + pp->args[i]); + if (ret <= 0) + goto error; + len += ret; + } + pp->found = 1; + + return pp->found; +error: + free(pp->probes[0]); + + return ret; +} + +int synthesize_trace_kprobe_event(struct probe_point *pp) +{ + char *buf; + int i, len, ret; + + pp->probes[0] = buf = zalloc(MAX_CMDLEN); + if (!buf) + die("Failed to allocate memory by zalloc."); + ret = e_snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%s+%d", pp->function, pp->offset); + if (ret <= 0) + goto error; + len = ret; + + for (i = 0; i < pp->nr_args; i++) { + ret = e_snprintf(&buf[len], MAX_CMDLEN - len, " %s", + pp->args[i]); + if (ret <= 0) + goto error; + len += ret; + } + pp->found = 1; + + return pp->found; +error: + free(pp->probes[0]); + + return ret; +} + +static int open_kprobe_events(int flags, int mode) +{ + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + int ret; + + ret = e_snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/../kprobe_events", debugfs_path); + if (ret < 0) + die("Failed to make kprobe_events path."); + + ret = open(buf, flags, mode); + if (ret < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + die("kprobe_events file does not exist -" + " please rebuild with CONFIG_KPROBE_TRACER."); + else + die("Could not open kprobe_events file: %s", + strerror(errno)); + } + return ret; +} + +/* Get raw string list of current kprobe_events */ +static struct strlist *get_trace_kprobe_event_rawlist(int fd) +{ + int ret, idx; + FILE *fp; + char buf[MAX_CMDLEN]; + char *p; + struct strlist *sl; + + sl = strlist__new(true, NULL); + + fp = fdopen(dup(fd), "r"); + while (!feof(fp)) { + p = fgets(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, fp); + if (!p) + break; + + idx = strlen(p) - 1; + if (p[idx] == '\n') + p[idx] = '\0'; + ret = strlist__add(sl, buf); + if (ret < 0) + die("strlist__add failed: %s", strerror(-ret)); + } + fclose(fp); + + return sl; +} + +/* Free and zero clear probe_point */ +static void clear_probe_point(struct probe_point *pp) +{ + int i; + + if (pp->function) + free(pp->function); + if (pp->file) + free(pp->file); + for (i = 0; i < pp->nr_args; i++) + free(pp->args[i]); + if (pp->args) + free(pp->args); + for (i = 0; i < pp->found; i++) + free(pp->probes[i]); + memset(pp, 0, sizeof(pp)); +} + +/* List up current perf-probe events */ +void show_perf_probe_events(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + int fd; + char *group, *event; + struct probe_point pp; + struct strlist *rawlist; + struct str_node *ent; + + fd = open_kprobe_events(O_RDONLY, 0); + rawlist = get_trace_kprobe_event_rawlist(fd); + close(fd); + + for (i = 0; i < strlist__nr_entries(rawlist); i++) { + ent = strlist__entry(rawlist, i); + parse_trace_kprobe_event(ent->s, &group, &event, &pp); + synthesize_perf_probe_event(&pp); + printf("[%s:%s]\t%s\n", group, event, pp.probes[0]); + free(group); + free(event); + clear_probe_point(&pp); + } + + strlist__delete(rawlist); +} + +/* Get current perf-probe event names */ +static struct strlist *get_perf_event_names(int fd) +{ + unsigned int i; + char *group, *event; + struct strlist *sl, *rawlist; + struct str_node *ent; + + rawlist = get_trace_kprobe_event_rawlist(fd); + + sl = strlist__new(false, NULL); + for (i = 0; i < strlist__nr_entries(rawlist); i++) { + ent = strlist__entry(rawlist, i); + parse_trace_kprobe_event(ent->s, &group, &event, NULL); + strlist__add(sl, event); + free(group); + } + + strlist__delete(rawlist); + + return sl; +} + +static int write_trace_kprobe_event(int fd, const char *buf) +{ + int ret; + + ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)); + if (ret <= 0) + die("Failed to create event."); + else + printf("Added new event: %s\n", buf); + + return ret; +} + +static void get_new_event_name(char *buf, size_t len, const char *base, + struct strlist *namelist) +{ + int i, ret; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_EVENT_INDEX; i++) { + ret = e_snprintf(buf, len, "%s_%d", base, i); + if (ret < 0) + die("snprintf() failed: %s", strerror(-ret)); + if (!strlist__has_entry(namelist, buf)) + break; + } + if (i == MAX_EVENT_INDEX) + die("Too many events are on the same function."); +} + +void add_trace_kprobe_events(struct probe_point *probes, int nr_probes) +{ + int i, j, fd; + struct probe_point *pp; + char buf[MAX_CMDLEN]; + char event[64]; + struct strlist *namelist; + + fd = open_kprobe_events(O_RDWR, O_APPEND); + /* Get current event names */ + namelist = get_perf_event_names(fd); + + for (j = 0; j < nr_probes; j++) { + pp = probes + j; + for (i = 0; i < pp->found; i++) { + /* Get an unused new event name */ + get_new_event_name(event, 64, pp->function, namelist); + snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%c:%s/%s %s\n", + pp->retprobe ? 'r' : 'p', + PERFPROBE_GROUP, event, + pp->probes[i]); + write_trace_kprobe_event(fd, buf); + /* Add added event name to namelist */ + strlist__add(namelist, event); + } + } + close(fd); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.h b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c6fe56 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#ifndef _PROBE_EVENT_H +#define _PROBE_EVENT_H + +#include "probe-finder.h" +#include "strlist.h" + +extern int parse_perf_probe_event(const char *str, struct probe_point *pp); +extern int synthesize_perf_probe_event(struct probe_point *pp); +extern void parse_trace_kprobe_event(const char *str, char **group, + char **event, struct probe_point *pp); +extern int synthesize_trace_kprobe_event(struct probe_point *pp); +extern void add_trace_kprobe_events(struct probe_point *probes, int nr_probes); +extern void show_perf_probe_events(void); + +/* Maximum index number of event-name postfix */ +#define MAX_EVENT_INDEX 1024 + +#endif /*_PROBE_EVENT_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..293cdfc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c @@ -0,0 +1,732 @@ +/* + * probe-finder.c : C expression to kprobe event converter + * + * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + */ + +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <ctype.h> + +#include "event.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "probe-finder.h" + + +/* Dwarf_Die Linkage to parent Die */ +struct die_link { + struct die_link *parent; /* Parent die */ + Dwarf_Die die; /* Current die */ +}; + +static Dwarf_Debug __dw_debug; +static Dwarf_Error __dw_error; + +/* + * Generic dwarf analysis helpers + */ + +#define X86_32_MAX_REGS 8 +const char *x86_32_regs_table[X86_32_MAX_REGS] = { + "%ax", + "%cx", + "%dx", + "%bx", + "$stack", /* Stack address instead of %sp */ + "%bp", + "%si", + "%di", +}; + +#define X86_64_MAX_REGS 16 +const char *x86_64_regs_table[X86_64_MAX_REGS] = { + "%ax", + "%dx", + "%cx", + "%bx", + "%si", + "%di", + "%bp", + "%sp", + "%r8", + "%r9", + "%r10", + "%r11", + "%r12", + "%r13", + "%r14", + "%r15", +}; + +/* TODO: switching by dwarf address size */ +#ifdef __x86_64__ +#define ARCH_MAX_REGS X86_64_MAX_REGS +#define arch_regs_table x86_64_regs_table +#else +#define ARCH_MAX_REGS X86_32_MAX_REGS +#define arch_regs_table x86_32_regs_table +#endif + +/* Return architecture dependent register string (for kprobe-tracer) */ +static const char *get_arch_regstr(unsigned int n) +{ + return (n <= ARCH_MAX_REGS) ? arch_regs_table[n] : NULL; +} + +/* + * Compare the tail of two strings. + * Return 0 if whole of either string is same as another's tail part. + */ +static int strtailcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) +{ + int i1 = strlen(s1); + int i2 = strlen(s2); + while (--i1 > 0 && --i2 > 0) { + if (s1[i1] != s2[i2]) + return s1[i1] - s2[i2]; + } + return 0; +} + +/* Find the fileno of the target file. */ +static Dwarf_Unsigned cu_find_fileno(Dwarf_Die cu_die, const char *fname) +{ + Dwarf_Signed cnt, i; + Dwarf_Unsigned found = 0; + char **srcs; + int ret; + + if (!fname) + return 0; + + ret = dwarf_srcfiles(cu_die, &srcs, &cnt, &__dw_error); + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) { + for (i = 0; i < cnt && !found; i++) { + if (strtailcmp(srcs[i], fname) == 0) + found = i + 1; + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, srcs[i], DW_DLA_STRING); + } + for (; i < cnt; i++) + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, srcs[i], DW_DLA_STRING); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, srcs, DW_DLA_LIST); + } + if (found) + pr_debug("found fno: %d\n", (int)found); + return found; +} + +/* Compare diename and tname */ +static int die_compare_name(Dwarf_Die dw_die, const char *tname) +{ + char *name; + int ret; + ret = dwarf_diename(dw_die, &name, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) { + ret = strcmp(tname, name); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, name, DW_DLA_STRING); + } else + ret = -1; + return ret; +} + +/* Check the address is in the subprogram(function). */ +static int die_within_subprogram(Dwarf_Die sp_die, Dwarf_Addr addr, + Dwarf_Signed *offs) +{ + Dwarf_Addr lopc, hipc; + int ret; + + /* TODO: check ranges */ + ret = dwarf_lowpc(sp_die, &lopc, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) + return 0; + ret = dwarf_highpc(sp_die, &hipc, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + if (lopc <= addr && addr < hipc) { + *offs = addr - lopc; + return 1; + } else + return 0; +} + +/* Check the die is inlined function */ +static Dwarf_Bool die_inlined_subprogram(Dwarf_Die dw_die) +{ + /* TODO: check strictly */ + Dwarf_Bool inl; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_hasattr(dw_die, DW_AT_inline, &inl, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + return inl; +} + +/* Get the offset of abstruct_origin */ +static Dwarf_Off die_get_abstract_origin(Dwarf_Die dw_die) +{ + Dwarf_Attribute attr; + Dwarf_Off cu_offs; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_attr(dw_die, DW_AT_abstract_origin, &attr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + ret = dwarf_formref(attr, &cu_offs, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, attr, DW_DLA_ATTR); + return cu_offs; +} + +/* Get entry pc(or low pc, 1st entry of ranges) of the die */ +static Dwarf_Addr die_get_entrypc(Dwarf_Die dw_die) +{ + Dwarf_Attribute attr; + Dwarf_Addr addr; + Dwarf_Off offs; + Dwarf_Ranges *ranges; + Dwarf_Signed cnt; + int ret; + + /* Try to get entry pc */ + ret = dwarf_attr(dw_die, DW_AT_entry_pc, &attr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) { + ret = dwarf_formaddr(attr, &addr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, attr, DW_DLA_ATTR); + return addr; + } + + /* Try to get low pc */ + ret = dwarf_lowpc(dw_die, &addr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) + return addr; + + /* Try to get ranges */ + ret = dwarf_attr(dw_die, DW_AT_ranges, &attr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + ret = dwarf_formref(attr, &offs, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + ret = dwarf_get_ranges(__dw_debug, offs, &ranges, &cnt, NULL, + &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + addr = ranges[0].dwr_addr1; + dwarf_ranges_dealloc(__dw_debug, ranges, cnt); + return addr; +} + +/* + * Search a Die from Die tree. + * Note: cur_link->die should be deallocated in this function. + */ +static int __search_die_tree(struct die_link *cur_link, + int (*die_cb)(struct die_link *, void *), + void *data) +{ + Dwarf_Die new_die; + struct die_link new_link; + int ret; + + if (!die_cb) + return 0; + + /* Check current die */ + while (!(ret = die_cb(cur_link, data))) { + /* Check child die */ + ret = dwarf_child(cur_link->die, &new_die, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) { + new_link.parent = cur_link; + new_link.die = new_die; + ret = __search_die_tree(&new_link, die_cb, data); + if (ret) + break; + } + + /* Move to next sibling */ + ret = dwarf_siblingof(__dw_debug, cur_link->die, &new_die, + &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, cur_link->die, DW_DLA_DIE); + cur_link->die = new_die; + if (ret == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) + return 0; + } + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, cur_link->die, DW_DLA_DIE); + return ret; +} + +/* Search a die in its children's die tree */ +static int search_die_from_children(Dwarf_Die parent_die, + int (*die_cb)(struct die_link *, void *), + void *data) +{ + struct die_link new_link; + int ret; + + new_link.parent = NULL; + ret = dwarf_child(parent_die, &new_link.die, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) + return __search_die_tree(&new_link, die_cb, data); + else + return 0; +} + +/* Find a locdesc corresponding to the address */ +static int attr_get_locdesc(Dwarf_Attribute attr, Dwarf_Locdesc *desc, + Dwarf_Addr addr) +{ + Dwarf_Signed lcnt; + Dwarf_Locdesc **llbuf; + int ret, i; + + ret = dwarf_loclist_n(attr, &llbuf, &lcnt, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + ret = DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY; + for (i = 0; i < lcnt; ++i) { + if (llbuf[i]->ld_lopc <= addr && + llbuf[i]->ld_hipc > addr) { + memcpy(desc, llbuf[i], sizeof(Dwarf_Locdesc)); + desc->ld_s = + malloc(sizeof(Dwarf_Loc) * llbuf[i]->ld_cents); + DIE_IF(desc->ld_s == NULL); + memcpy(desc->ld_s, llbuf[i]->ld_s, + sizeof(Dwarf_Loc) * llbuf[i]->ld_cents); + ret = DW_DLV_OK; + break; + } + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, llbuf[i]->ld_s, DW_DLA_LOC_BLOCK); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, llbuf[i], DW_DLA_LOCDESC); + } + /* Releasing loop */ + for (; i < lcnt; ++i) { + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, llbuf[i]->ld_s, DW_DLA_LOC_BLOCK); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, llbuf[i], DW_DLA_LOCDESC); + } + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, llbuf, DW_DLA_LIST); + return ret; +} + +/* Get decl_file attribute value (file number) */ +static Dwarf_Unsigned die_get_decl_file(Dwarf_Die sp_die) +{ + Dwarf_Attribute attr; + Dwarf_Unsigned fno; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_attr(sp_die, DW_AT_decl_file, &attr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + dwarf_formudata(attr, &fno, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, attr, DW_DLA_ATTR); + return fno; +} + +/* Get decl_line attribute value (line number) */ +static Dwarf_Unsigned die_get_decl_line(Dwarf_Die sp_die) +{ + Dwarf_Attribute attr; + Dwarf_Unsigned lno; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_attr(sp_die, DW_AT_decl_line, &attr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + dwarf_formudata(attr, &lno, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, attr, DW_DLA_ATTR); + return lno; +} + +/* + * Probe finder related functions + */ + +/* Show a location */ +static void show_location(Dwarf_Loc *loc, struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + Dwarf_Small op; + Dwarf_Unsigned regn; + Dwarf_Signed offs; + int deref = 0, ret; + const char *regs; + + op = loc->lr_atom; + + /* If this is based on frame buffer, set the offset */ + if (op == DW_OP_fbreg) { + deref = 1; + offs = (Dwarf_Signed)loc->lr_number; + op = pf->fbloc.ld_s[0].lr_atom; + loc = &pf->fbloc.ld_s[0]; + } else + offs = 0; + + if (op >= DW_OP_breg0 && op <= DW_OP_breg31) { + regn = op - DW_OP_breg0; + offs += (Dwarf_Signed)loc->lr_number; + deref = 1; + } else if (op >= DW_OP_reg0 && op <= DW_OP_reg31) { + regn = op - DW_OP_reg0; + } else if (op == DW_OP_bregx) { + regn = loc->lr_number; + offs += (Dwarf_Signed)loc->lr_number2; + deref = 1; + } else if (op == DW_OP_regx) { + regn = loc->lr_number; + } else + die("Dwarf_OP %d is not supported.\n", op); + + regs = get_arch_regstr(regn); + if (!regs) + die("%lld exceeds max register number.\n", regn); + + if (deref) + ret = snprintf(pf->buf, pf->len, + " %s=%+lld(%s)", pf->var, offs, regs); + else + ret = snprintf(pf->buf, pf->len, " %s=%s", pf->var, regs); + DIE_IF(ret < 0); + DIE_IF(ret >= pf->len); +} + +/* Show a variables in kprobe event format */ +static void show_variable(Dwarf_Die vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + Dwarf_Attribute attr; + Dwarf_Locdesc ld; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_attr(vr_die, DW_AT_location, &attr, &__dw_error); + if (ret != DW_DLV_OK) + goto error; + ret = attr_get_locdesc(attr, &ld, (pf->addr - pf->cu_base)); + if (ret != DW_DLV_OK) + goto error; + /* TODO? */ + DIE_IF(ld.ld_cents != 1); + show_location(&ld.ld_s[0], pf); + free(ld.ld_s); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, attr, DW_DLA_ATTR); + return ; +error: + die("Failed to find the location of %s at this address.\n" + " Perhaps, it has been optimized out.\n", pf->var); +} + +static int variable_callback(struct die_link *dlink, void *data) +{ + struct probe_finder *pf = (struct probe_finder *)data; + Dwarf_Half tag; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_tag(dlink->die, &tag, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if ((tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter || + tag == DW_TAG_variable) && + (die_compare_name(dlink->die, pf->var) == 0)) { + show_variable(dlink->die, pf); + return 1; + } + /* TODO: Support struct members and arrays */ + return 0; +} + +/* Find a variable in a subprogram die */ +static void find_variable(Dwarf_Die sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + int ret; + + if (!is_c_varname(pf->var)) { + /* Output raw parameters */ + ret = snprintf(pf->buf, pf->len, " %s", pf->var); + DIE_IF(ret < 0); + DIE_IF(ret >= pf->len); + return ; + } + + pr_debug("Searching '%s' variable in context.\n", pf->var); + /* Search child die for local variables and parameters. */ + ret = search_die_from_children(sp_die, variable_callback, pf); + if (!ret) + die("Failed to find '%s' in this function.\n", pf->var); +} + +/* Get a frame base on the address */ +static void get_current_frame_base(Dwarf_Die sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + Dwarf_Attribute attr; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_attr(sp_die, DW_AT_frame_base, &attr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + ret = attr_get_locdesc(attr, &pf->fbloc, (pf->addr - pf->cu_base)); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, attr, DW_DLA_ATTR); +} + +static void free_current_frame_base(struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + free(pf->fbloc.ld_s); + memset(&pf->fbloc, 0, sizeof(Dwarf_Locdesc)); +} + +/* Show a probe point to output buffer */ +static void show_probepoint(Dwarf_Die sp_die, Dwarf_Signed offs, + struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + struct probe_point *pp = pf->pp; + char *name; + char tmp[MAX_PROBE_BUFFER]; + int ret, i, len; + + /* Output name of probe point */ + ret = dwarf_diename(sp_die, &name, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) { + ret = snprintf(tmp, MAX_PROBE_BUFFER, "%s+%u", name, + (unsigned int)offs); + /* Copy the function name if possible */ + if (!pp->function) { + pp->function = strdup(name); + pp->offset = offs; + } + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, name, DW_DLA_STRING); + } else { + /* This function has no name. */ + ret = snprintf(tmp, MAX_PROBE_BUFFER, "0x%llx", pf->addr); + if (!pp->function) { + /* TODO: Use _stext */ + pp->function = strdup(""); + pp->offset = (int)pf->addr; + } + } + DIE_IF(ret < 0); + DIE_IF(ret >= MAX_PROBE_BUFFER); + len = ret; + pr_debug("Probe point found: %s\n", tmp); + + /* Find each argument */ + get_current_frame_base(sp_die, pf); + for (i = 0; i < pp->nr_args; i++) { + pf->var = pp->args[i]; + pf->buf = &tmp[len]; + pf->len = MAX_PROBE_BUFFER - len; + find_variable(sp_die, pf); + len += strlen(pf->buf); + } + free_current_frame_base(pf); + + pp->probes[pp->found] = strdup(tmp); + pp->found++; +} + +static int probeaddr_callback(struct die_link *dlink, void *data) +{ + struct probe_finder *pf = (struct probe_finder *)data; + Dwarf_Half tag; + Dwarf_Signed offs; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_tag(dlink->die, &tag, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + /* Check the address is in this subprogram */ + if (tag == DW_TAG_subprogram && + die_within_subprogram(dlink->die, pf->addr, &offs)) { + show_probepoint(dlink->die, offs, pf); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* Find probe point from its line number */ +static void find_by_line(struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + Dwarf_Signed cnt, i, clm; + Dwarf_Line *lines; + Dwarf_Unsigned lineno = 0; + Dwarf_Addr addr; + Dwarf_Unsigned fno; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_srclines(pf->cu_die, &lines, &cnt, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { + ret = dwarf_line_srcfileno(lines[i], &fno, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + if (fno != pf->fno) + continue; + + ret = dwarf_lineno(lines[i], &lineno, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + if (lineno != pf->lno) + continue; + + ret = dwarf_lineoff(lines[i], &clm, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + + ret = dwarf_lineaddr(lines[i], &addr, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + pr_debug("Probe line found: line[%d]:%u,%d addr:0x%llx\n", + (int)i, (unsigned)lineno, (int)clm, addr); + pf->addr = addr; + /* Search a real subprogram including this line, */ + ret = search_die_from_children(pf->cu_die, + probeaddr_callback, pf); + if (ret == 0) + die("Probe point is not found in subprograms.\n"); + /* Continuing, because target line might be inlined. */ + } + dwarf_srclines_dealloc(__dw_debug, lines, cnt); +} + +/* Search function from function name */ +static int probefunc_callback(struct die_link *dlink, void *data) +{ + struct probe_finder *pf = (struct probe_finder *)data; + struct probe_point *pp = pf->pp; + struct die_link *lk; + Dwarf_Signed offs; + Dwarf_Half tag; + int ret; + + ret = dwarf_tag(dlink->die, &tag, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (tag == DW_TAG_subprogram) { + if (die_compare_name(dlink->die, pp->function) == 0) { + if (pp->line) { /* Function relative line */ + pf->fno = die_get_decl_file(dlink->die); + pf->lno = die_get_decl_line(dlink->die) + + pp->line; + find_by_line(pf); + return 1; + } + if (die_inlined_subprogram(dlink->die)) { + /* Inlined function, save it. */ + ret = dwarf_die_CU_offset(dlink->die, + &pf->inl_offs, + &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + pr_debug("inline definition offset %lld\n", + pf->inl_offs); + return 0; /* Continue to search */ + } + /* Get probe address */ + pf->addr = die_get_entrypc(dlink->die); + pf->addr += pp->offset; + /* TODO: Check the address in this function */ + show_probepoint(dlink->die, pp->offset, pf); + return 1; /* Exit; no same symbol in this CU. */ + } + } else if (tag == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine && pf->inl_offs) { + if (die_get_abstract_origin(dlink->die) == pf->inl_offs) { + /* Get probe address */ + pf->addr = die_get_entrypc(dlink->die); + pf->addr += pp->offset; + pr_debug("found inline addr: 0x%llx\n", pf->addr); + /* Inlined function. Get a real subprogram */ + for (lk = dlink->parent; lk != NULL; lk = lk->parent) { + tag = 0; + dwarf_tag(lk->die, &tag, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (tag == DW_TAG_subprogram && + !die_inlined_subprogram(lk->die)) + goto found; + } + die("Failed to find real subprogram.\n"); +found: + /* Get offset from subprogram */ + ret = die_within_subprogram(lk->die, pf->addr, &offs); + DIE_IF(!ret); + show_probepoint(lk->die, offs, pf); + /* Continue to search */ + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void find_by_func(struct probe_finder *pf) +{ + search_die_from_children(pf->cu_die, probefunc_callback, pf); +} + +/* Find a probe point */ +int find_probepoint(int fd, struct probe_point *pp) +{ + Dwarf_Half addr_size = 0; + Dwarf_Unsigned next_cuh = 0; + int cu_number = 0, ret; + struct probe_finder pf = {.pp = pp}; + + ret = dwarf_init(fd, DW_DLC_READ, 0, 0, &__dw_debug, &__dw_error); + if (ret != DW_DLV_OK) { + pr_warning("No dwarf info found in the vmlinux - please rebuild with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO.\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + + pp->found = 0; + while (++cu_number) { + /* Search CU (Compilation Unit) */ + ret = dwarf_next_cu_header(__dw_debug, NULL, NULL, NULL, + &addr_size, &next_cuh, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) + break; + + /* Get the DIE(Debugging Information Entry) of this CU */ + ret = dwarf_siblingof(__dw_debug, 0, &pf.cu_die, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + + /* Check if target file is included. */ + if (pp->file) + pf.fno = cu_find_fileno(pf.cu_die, pp->file); + + if (!pp->file || pf.fno) { + /* Save CU base address (for frame_base) */ + ret = dwarf_lowpc(pf.cu_die, &pf.cu_base, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret == DW_DLV_ERROR); + if (ret == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) + pf.cu_base = 0; + if (pp->function) + find_by_func(&pf); + else { + pf.lno = pp->line; + find_by_line(&pf); + } + } + dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, pf.cu_die, DW_DLA_DIE); + } + ret = dwarf_finish(__dw_debug, &__dw_error); + DIE_IF(ret != DW_DLV_OK); + + return pp->found; +} + diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.h b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bdebca6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.h @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +#ifndef _PROBE_FINDER_H +#define _PROBE_FINDER_H + +#define MAX_PATH_LEN 256 +#define MAX_PROBE_BUFFER 1024 +#define MAX_PROBES 128 + +static inline int is_c_varname(const char *name) +{ + /* TODO */ + return isalpha(name[0]) || name[0] == '_'; +} + +struct probe_point { + /* Inputs */ + char *file; /* File name */ + int line; /* Line number */ + + char *function; /* Function name */ + int offset; /* Offset bytes */ + + int nr_args; /* Number of arguments */ + char **args; /* Arguments */ + + int retprobe; /* Return probe */ + + /* Output */ + int found; /* Number of found probe points */ + char *probes[MAX_PROBES]; /* Output buffers (will be allocated)*/ +}; + +#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF +extern int find_probepoint(int fd, struct probe_point *pp); + +#include <libdwarf/dwarf.h> +#include <libdwarf/libdwarf.h> + +struct probe_finder { + struct probe_point *pp; /* Target probe point */ + + /* For function searching */ + Dwarf_Addr addr; /* Address */ + Dwarf_Unsigned fno; /* File number */ + Dwarf_Unsigned lno; /* Line number */ + Dwarf_Off inl_offs; /* Inline offset */ + Dwarf_Die cu_die; /* Current CU */ + + /* For variable searching */ + Dwarf_Addr cu_base; /* Current CU base address */ + Dwarf_Locdesc fbloc; /* Location of Current Frame Base */ + const char *var; /* Current variable name */ + char *buf; /* Current output buffer */ + int len; /* Length of output buffer */ +}; +#endif /* NO_LIBDWARF */ + +#endif /*_PROBE_FINDER_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/quote.h b/tools/perf/util/quote.h index a5454a1..b6a0197 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/quote.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/quote.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef QUOTE_H -#define QUOTE_H +#ifndef __PERF_QUOTE_H +#define __PERF_QUOTE_H #include <stddef.h> #include <stdio.h> @@ -65,4 +65,4 @@ extern void perl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src); extern void python_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src); extern void tcl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src); -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_QUOTE_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/run-command.h b/tools/perf/util/run-command.h index cc1837d..d790287 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/run-command.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/run-command.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef RUN_COMMAND_H -#define RUN_COMMAND_H +#ifndef __PERF_RUN_COMMAND_H +#define __PERF_RUN_COMMAND_H enum { ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK = 10000, @@ -85,4 +85,4 @@ struct async { int start_async(struct async *async); int finish_async(struct async *async); -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_RUN_COMMAND_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sigchain.h b/tools/perf/util/sigchain.h index 618083bc..1a53c11 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/sigchain.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/sigchain.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef SIGCHAIN_H -#define SIGCHAIN_H +#ifndef __PERF_SIGCHAIN_H +#define __PERF_SIGCHAIN_H typedef void (*sigchain_fun)(int); @@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ int sigchain_pop(int sig); void sigchain_push_common(sigchain_fun f); -#endif /* SIGCHAIN_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_SIGCHAIN_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sort.c b/tools/perf/util/sort.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b490354 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/sort.c @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +#include "sort.h" + +regex_t parent_regex; +char default_parent_pattern[] = "^sys_|^do_page_fault"; +char *parent_pattern = default_parent_pattern; +char default_sort_order[] = "comm,dso,symbol"; +char *sort_order = default_sort_order; +int sort__need_collapse = 0; +int sort__has_parent = 0; + +enum sort_type sort__first_dimension; + +unsigned int dsos__col_width; +unsigned int comms__col_width; +unsigned int threads__col_width; +static unsigned int parent_symbol__col_width; +char * field_sep; + +LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list); + +struct sort_entry sort_thread = { + .header = "Command: Pid", + .cmp = sort__thread_cmp, + .print = sort__thread_print, + .width = &threads__col_width, +}; + +struct sort_entry sort_comm = { + .header = "Command", + .cmp = sort__comm_cmp, + .collapse = sort__comm_collapse, + .print = sort__comm_print, + .width = &comms__col_width, +}; + +struct sort_entry sort_dso = { + .header = "Shared Object", + .cmp = sort__dso_cmp, + .print = sort__dso_print, + .width = &dsos__col_width, +}; + +struct sort_entry sort_sym = { + .header = "Symbol", + .cmp = sort__sym_cmp, + .print = sort__sym_print, +}; + +struct sort_entry sort_parent = { + .header = "Parent symbol", + .cmp = sort__parent_cmp, + .print = sort__parent_print, + .width = &parent_symbol__col_width, +}; + +struct sort_dimension { + const char *name; + struct sort_entry *entry; + int taken; +}; + +static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = { + { .name = "pid", .entry = &sort_thread, }, + { .name = "comm", .entry = &sort_comm, }, + { .name = "dso", .entry = &sort_dso, }, + { .name = "symbol", .entry = &sort_sym, }, + { .name = "parent", .entry = &sort_parent, }, +}; + +int64_t cmp_null(void *l, void *r) +{ + if (!l && !r) + return 0; + else if (!l) + return -1; + else + return 1; +} + +/* --sort pid */ + +int64_t +sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; +} + +int repsep_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + int n; + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + if (!field_sep) + n = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap); + else { + char *bf = NULL; + n = vasprintf(&bf, fmt, ap); + if (n > 0) { + char *sep = bf; + + while (1) { + sep = strchr(sep, *field_sep); + if (sep == NULL) + break; + *sep = '.'; + } + } + fputs(bf, fp); + free(bf); + } + va_end(ap); + return n; +} + +size_t +sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) +{ + return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s:%5d", width - 6, + self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid); +} + +size_t +sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) +{ + return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s", width, self->thread->comm); +} + +/* --sort dso */ + +int64_t +sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct dso *dso_l = left->map ? left->map->dso : NULL; + struct dso *dso_r = right->map ? right->map->dso : NULL; + const char *dso_name_l, *dso_name_r; + + if (!dso_l || !dso_r) + return cmp_null(dso_l, dso_r); + + if (verbose) { + dso_name_l = dso_l->long_name; + dso_name_r = dso_r->long_name; + } else { + dso_name_l = dso_l->short_name; + dso_name_r = dso_r->short_name; + } + + return strcmp(dso_name_l, dso_name_r); +} + +size_t +sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) +{ + if (self->map && self->map->dso) { + const char *dso_name = !verbose ? self->map->dso->short_name : + self->map->dso->long_name; + return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width, dso_name); + } + + return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*llx", width, (u64)self->ip); +} + +/* --sort symbol */ + +int64_t +sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + u64 ip_l, ip_r; + + if (left->sym == right->sym) + return 0; + + ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip; + ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip; + + return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l); +} + + +size_t +sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width __used) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + + if (verbose) { + char o = self->map ? dso__symtab_origin(self->map->dso) : '!'; + ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#018llx %c ", (u64)self->ip, o); + } + + ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "[%c] ", self->level); + if (self->sym) + ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%s", self->sym->name); + else + ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (u64)self->ip); + + return ret; +} + +/* --sort comm */ + +int64_t +sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; +} + +int64_t +sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + char *comm_l = left->thread->comm; + char *comm_r = right->thread->comm; + + if (!comm_l || !comm_r) + return cmp_null(comm_l, comm_r); + + return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r); +} + +/* --sort parent */ + +int64_t +sort__parent_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct symbol *sym_l = left->parent; + struct symbol *sym_r = right->parent; + + if (!sym_l || !sym_r) + return cmp_null(sym_l, sym_r); + + return strcmp(sym_l->name, sym_r->name); +} + +size_t +sort__parent_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width) +{ + return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width, + self->parent ? self->parent->name : "[other]"); +} + +int sort_dimension__add(const char *tok) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) { + struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i]; + + if (sd->taken) + continue; + + if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok))) + continue; + + if (sd->entry->collapse) + sort__need_collapse = 1; + + if (sd->entry == &sort_parent) { + int ret = regcomp(&parent_regex, parent_pattern, REG_EXTENDED); + if (ret) { + char err[BUFSIZ]; + + regerror(ret, &parent_regex, err, sizeof(err)); + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid regex: %s\n%s", + parent_pattern, err); + exit(-1); + } + sort__has_parent = 1; + } + + if (list_empty(&hist_entry__sort_list)) { + if (!strcmp(sd->name, "pid")) + sort__first_dimension = SORT_PID; + else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "comm")) + sort__first_dimension = SORT_COMM; + else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "dso")) + sort__first_dimension = SORT_DSO; + else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "symbol")) + sort__first_dimension = SORT_SYM; + else if (!strcmp(sd->name, "parent")) + sort__first_dimension = SORT_PARENT; + } + + list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list); + sd->taken = 1; + + return 0; + } + + return -ESRCH; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sort.h b/tools/perf/util/sort.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..333e664 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/sort.h @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +#ifndef __PERF_SORT_H +#define __PERF_SORT_H +#include "../builtin.h" + +#include "util.h" + +#include "color.h" +#include <linux/list.h> +#include "cache.h" +#include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include "symbol.h" +#include "string.h" +#include "callchain.h" +#include "strlist.h" +#include "values.h" + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "header.h" + +#include "parse-options.h" +#include "parse-events.h" + +#include "thread.h" +#include "sort.h" + +extern regex_t parent_regex; +extern char *sort_order; +extern char default_parent_pattern[]; +extern char *parent_pattern; +extern char default_sort_order[]; +extern int sort__need_collapse; +extern int sort__has_parent; +extern char *field_sep; +extern struct sort_entry sort_comm; +extern struct sort_entry sort_dso; +extern struct sort_entry sort_sym; +extern struct sort_entry sort_parent; +extern unsigned int dsos__col_width; +extern unsigned int comms__col_width; +extern unsigned int threads__col_width; +extern enum sort_type sort__first_dimension; + +struct hist_entry { + struct rb_node rb_node; + u64 count; + struct thread *thread; + struct map *map; + struct symbol *sym; + u64 ip; + char level; + struct symbol *parent; + struct callchain_node callchain; + struct rb_root sorted_chain; +}; + +enum sort_type { + SORT_PID, + SORT_COMM, + SORT_DSO, + SORT_SYM, + SORT_PARENT +}; + +/* + * configurable sorting bits + */ + +struct sort_entry { + struct list_head list; + + const char *header; + + int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + size_t (*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int width); + unsigned int *width; + bool elide; +}; + +extern struct sort_entry sort_thread; +extern struct list_head hist_entry__sort_list; + +extern int repsep_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...); +extern size_t sort__thread_print(FILE *, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int); +extern size_t sort__comm_print(FILE *, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int); +extern size_t sort__dso_print(FILE *, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int); +extern size_t sort__sym_print(FILE *, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int __used); +extern int64_t cmp_null(void *, void *); +extern int64_t sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern int64_t sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern int64_t sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern int64_t sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern int64_t sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern int64_t sort__parent_cmp(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); +extern size_t sort__parent_print(FILE *, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int); +extern int sort_dimension__add(const char *); + +#endif /* __PERF_SORT_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h index d2aa86c..a3d121d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef STRBUF_H -#define STRBUF_H +#ifndef __PERF_STRBUF_H +#define __PERF_STRBUF_H /* * Strbuf's can be use in many ways: as a byte array, or to store arbitrary @@ -134,4 +134,4 @@ extern int launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *co extern int strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name); extern int strbuf_check_branch_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name); -#endif /* STRBUF_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_STRBUF_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/string.c b/tools/perf/util/string.c index c93eca9..f24a8cc 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/string.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/string.c @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ #include "string.h" +#include "util.h" static int hex(char ch) { @@ -32,3 +33,196 @@ int hex2u64(const char *ptr, u64 *long_val) return p - ptr; } + +char *strxfrchar(char *s, char from, char to) +{ + char *p = s; + + while ((p = strchr(p, from)) != NULL) + *p++ = to; + + return s; +} + +#define K 1024LL +/* + * perf_atoll() + * Parse (\d+)(b|B|kb|KB|mb|MB|gb|GB|tb|TB) (e.g. "256MB") + * and return its numeric value + */ +s64 perf_atoll(const char *str) +{ + unsigned int i; + s64 length = -1, unit = 1; + + if (!isdigit(str[0])) + goto out_err; + + for (i = 1; i < strlen(str); i++) { + switch (str[i]) { + case 'B': + case 'b': + break; + case 'K': + if (str[i + 1] != 'B') + goto out_err; + else + goto kilo; + case 'k': + if (str[i + 1] != 'b') + goto out_err; +kilo: + unit = K; + break; + case 'M': + if (str[i + 1] != 'B') + goto out_err; + else + goto mega; + case 'm': + if (str[i + 1] != 'b') + goto out_err; +mega: + unit = K * K; + break; + case 'G': + if (str[i + 1] != 'B') + goto out_err; + else + goto giga; + case 'g': + if (str[i + 1] != 'b') + goto out_err; +giga: + unit = K * K * K; + break; + case 'T': + if (str[i + 1] != 'B') + goto out_err; + else + goto tera; + case 't': + if (str[i + 1] != 'b') + goto out_err; +tera: + unit = K * K * K * K; + break; + case '\0': /* only specified figures */ + unit = 1; + break; + default: + if (!isdigit(str[i])) + goto out_err; + break; + } + } + + length = atoll(str) * unit; + goto out; + +out_err: + length = -1; +out: + return length; +} + +/* + * Helper function for splitting a string into an argv-like array. + * originaly copied from lib/argv_split.c + */ +static const char *skip_sep(const char *cp) +{ + while (*cp && isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + + return cp; +} + +static const char *skip_arg(const char *cp) +{ + while (*cp && !isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + + return cp; +} + +static int count_argc(const char *str) +{ + int count = 0; + + while (*str) { + str = skip_sep(str); + if (*str) { + count++; + str = skip_arg(str); + } + } + + return count; +} + +/** + * argv_free - free an argv + * @argv - the argument vector to be freed + * + * Frees an argv and the strings it points to. + */ +void argv_free(char **argv) +{ + char **p; + for (p = argv; *p; p++) + free(*p); + + free(argv); +} + +/** + * argv_split - split a string at whitespace, returning an argv + * @str: the string to be split + * @argcp: returned argument count + * + * Returns an array of pointers to strings which are split out from + * @str. This is performed by strictly splitting on white-space; no + * quote processing is performed. Multiple whitespace characters are + * considered to be a single argument separator. The returned array + * is always NULL-terminated. Returns NULL on memory allocation + * failure. + */ +char **argv_split(const char *str, int *argcp) +{ + int argc = count_argc(str); + char **argv = zalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (argc+1)); + char **argvp; + + if (argv == NULL) + goto out; + + if (argcp) + *argcp = argc; + + argvp = argv; + + while (*str) { + str = skip_sep(str); + + if (*str) { + const char *p = str; + char *t; + + str = skip_arg(str); + + t = strndup(p, str-p); + if (t == NULL) + goto fail; + *argvp++ = t; + } + } + *argvp = NULL; + +out: + return argv; + +fail: + argv_free(argv); + return NULL; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/string.h b/tools/perf/util/string.h index bf39dfa..bfecec2 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/string.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/string.h @@ -1,11 +1,15 @@ -#ifndef _PERF_STRING_H_ -#define _PERF_STRING_H_ +#ifndef __PERF_STRING_H_ +#define __PERF_STRING_H_ #include "types.h" int hex2u64(const char *ptr, u64 *val); +char *strxfrchar(char *s, char from, char to); +s64 perf_atoll(const char *str); +char **argv_split(const char *str, int *argcp); +void argv_free(char **argv); #define _STR(x) #x #define STR(x) _STR(x) -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_STRING_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strlist.h b/tools/perf/util/strlist.h index 921818e..cb46593 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/strlist.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/strlist.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef STRLIST_H_ -#define STRLIST_H_ +#ifndef __PERF_STRLIST_H +#define __PERF_STRLIST_H #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <stdbool.h> @@ -36,4 +36,4 @@ static inline unsigned int strlist__nr_entries(const struct strlist *self) } int strlist__parse_list(struct strlist *self, const char *s); -#endif /* STRLIST_H_ */ +#endif /* __PERF_STRLIST_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h b/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h index cd93195..e078198 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef _INCLUDE_GUARD_SVG_HELPER_ -#define _INCLUDE_GUARD_SVG_HELPER_ +#ifndef __PERF_SVGHELPER_H +#define __PERF_SVGHELPER_H #include "types.h" @@ -25,4 +25,4 @@ extern void svg_close(void); extern int svg_page_width; -#endif +#endif /* __PERF_SVGHELPER_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c index 226f44a..fffcb93 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c @@ -2,14 +2,20 @@ #include "../perf.h" #include "string.h" #include "symbol.h" +#include "thread.h" #include "debug.h" +#include <asm/bug.h> #include <libelf.h> #include <gelf.h> #include <elf.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <sys/utsname.h> -const char *sym_hist_filter; +#ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID +#define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3 +#endif enum dso_origin { DSO__ORIG_KERNEL = 0, @@ -18,94 +24,189 @@ enum dso_origin { DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU, DSO__ORIG_BUILDID, DSO__ORIG_DSO, + DSO__ORIG_KMODULE, DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND, }; -static struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, - const char *name, unsigned int priv_size, - u64 obj_start, int v) +static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso); +static struct map *thread__find_map_by_name(struct thread *self, char *name); +static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type); +struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, u64 addr); +static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map, + struct thread *thread, symbol_filter_t filter); +unsigned int symbol__priv_size; +static int vmlinux_path__nr_entries; +static char **vmlinux_path; + +static struct symbol_conf symbol_conf__defaults = { + .use_modules = true, + .try_vmlinux_path = true, +}; + +static struct thread kthread_mem; +struct thread *kthread = &kthread_mem; + +bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *self, enum map_type type) { - size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1; - struct symbol *self = calloc(1, priv_size + sizeof(*self) + namelen); + return self->loaded & (1 << type); +} - if (!self) - return NULL; +static void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *self, enum map_type type) +{ + self->loaded |= (1 << type); +} - if (v >= 2) - printf("new symbol: %016Lx [%08lx]: %s, hist: %p, obj_start: %p\n", - (u64)start, (unsigned long)len, name, self->hist, (void *)(unsigned long)obj_start); +static void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *self) +{ + struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(self); + struct symbol *curr, *prev; + + if (prevnd == NULL) + return; - self->obj_start= obj_start; - self->hist = NULL; - self->hist_sum = 0; + curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node); - if (sym_hist_filter && !strcmp(name, sym_hist_filter)) - self->hist = calloc(sizeof(u64), len); + for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + prev = curr; + curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); - if (priv_size) { - memset(self, 0, priv_size); - self = ((void *)self) + priv_size; + if (prev->end == prev->start) + prev->end = curr->start - 1; } + + /* Last entry */ + if (curr->end == curr->start) + curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096); +} + +static void __thread__fixup_maps_end(struct thread *self, enum map_type type) +{ + struct map *prev, *curr; + struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&self->maps[type]); + + if (prevnd == NULL) + return; + + curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node); + + for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + prev = curr; + curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node); + prev->end = curr->start - 1; + } + + /* + * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the + * last map final address. + */ + curr->end = ~0UL; +} + +static void thread__fixup_maps_end(struct thread *self) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + __thread__fixup_maps_end(self, i); +} + +static struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, const char *name) +{ + size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1; + struct symbol *self = zalloc(symbol__priv_size + + sizeof(*self) + namelen); + if (self == NULL) + return NULL; + + if (symbol__priv_size) + self = ((void *)self) + symbol__priv_size; + self->start = start; self->end = len ? start + len - 1 : start; + + pr_debug3("%s: %s %#Lx-%#Lx\n", __func__, name, start, self->end); + memcpy(self->name, name, namelen); return self; } -static void symbol__delete(struct symbol *self, unsigned int priv_size) +static void symbol__delete(struct symbol *self) { - free(((void *)self) - priv_size); + free(((void *)self) - symbol__priv_size); } static size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *self, FILE *fp) { - if (!self->module) - return fprintf(fp, " %llx-%llx %s\n", + return fprintf(fp, " %llx-%llx %s\n", self->start, self->end, self->name); - else - return fprintf(fp, " %llx-%llx %s \t[%s]\n", - self->start, self->end, self->name, self->module->name); } -struct dso *dso__new(const char *name, unsigned int sym_priv_size) +static void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *self, char *name) +{ + if (name == NULL) + return; + self->long_name = name; + self->long_name_len = strlen(name); +} + +static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *self) +{ + self->short_name = basename(self->long_name); +} + +struct dso *dso__new(const char *name) { struct dso *self = malloc(sizeof(*self) + strlen(name) + 1); if (self != NULL) { + int i; strcpy(self->name, name); - self->syms = RB_ROOT; - self->sym_priv_size = sym_priv_size; + dso__set_long_name(self, self->name); + self->short_name = self->name; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + self->symbols[i] = RB_ROOT; self->find_symbol = dso__find_symbol; self->slen_calculated = 0; self->origin = DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND; + self->loaded = 0; + self->has_build_id = 0; } return self; } -static void dso__delete_symbols(struct dso *self) +static void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *self) { struct symbol *pos; - struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&self->syms); + struct rb_node *next = rb_first(self); while (next) { pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node); next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); - rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, &self->syms); - symbol__delete(pos, self->sym_priv_size); + rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, self); + symbol__delete(pos); } } void dso__delete(struct dso *self) { - dso__delete_symbols(self); + int i; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + symbols__delete(&self->symbols[i]); + if (self->long_name != self->name) + free(self->long_name); free(self); } -static void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) +void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *self, void *build_id) { - struct rb_node **p = &self->syms.rb_node; + memcpy(self->build_id, build_id, sizeof(self->build_id)); + self->has_build_id = 1; +} + +static void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *self, struct symbol *sym) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &self->rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; const u64 ip = sym->start; struct symbol *s; @@ -119,17 +220,17 @@ static void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) p = &(*p)->rb_right; } rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, &self->syms); + rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, self); } -struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, u64 ip) +static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *self, u64 ip) { struct rb_node *n; if (self == NULL) return NULL; - n = self->syms.rb_node; + n = self->rb_node; while (n) { struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node); @@ -145,12 +246,42 @@ struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, u64 ip) return NULL; } -size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, FILE *fp) +struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, u64 addr) { - size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s\n", self->name); + return symbols__find(&self->symbols[type], addr); +} + +int build_id__sprintf(u8 *self, int len, char *bf) +{ + char *bid = bf; + u8 *raw = self; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { + sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw); + ++raw; + bid += 2; + } + + return raw - self; +} + +size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *self, FILE *fp) +{ + char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1]; + + build_id__sprintf(self->build_id, sizeof(self->build_id), sbuild_id); + return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id); +} +size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, FILE *fp) +{ struct rb_node *nd; - for (nd = rb_first(&self->syms); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", self->short_name); + + ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(self, fp); + ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n"); + for (nd = rb_first(&self->symbols[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp); } @@ -158,13 +289,17 @@ size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, FILE *fp) return ret; } -static int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int v) +/* + * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso, + * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then + * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms. + */ +static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map) { - struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd; char *line = NULL; size_t n; + struct rb_root *root = &self->symbols[map->type]; FILE *file = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); - int count = 0; if (file == NULL) goto out_failure; @@ -174,6 +309,7 @@ static int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int v) struct symbol *sym; int line_len, len; char symbol_type; + char *symbol_name; line_len = getline(&line, &n, file); if (line_len < 0) @@ -196,44 +332,26 @@ static int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int v) */ if (symbol_type != 'T' && symbol_type != 'W') continue; + + symbol_name = line + len + 2; /* - * Well fix up the end later, when we have all sorted. + * Will fix up the end later, when we have all symbols sorted. */ - sym = symbol__new(start, 0xdead, line + len + 2, - self->sym_priv_size, 0, v); + sym = symbol__new(start, 0, symbol_name); if (sym == NULL) goto out_delete_line; - - if (filter && filter(self, sym)) - symbol__delete(sym, self->sym_priv_size); - else { - dso__insert_symbol(self, sym); - count++; - } - } - - /* - * Now that we have all sorted out, just set the ->end of all - * symbols - */ - prevnd = rb_first(&self->syms); - - if (prevnd == NULL) - goto out_delete_line; - - for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { - struct symbol *prev = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node), - *curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); - - prev->end = curr->start - 1; - prevnd = nd; + /* + * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in + * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module + */ + symbols__insert(root, sym); } free(line); fclose(file); - return count; + return 0; out_delete_line: free(line); @@ -241,14 +359,114 @@ out_failure: return -1; } -static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int v) +/* + * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the + * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have + * the original ELF section names vmlinux have. + */ +static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map, struct thread *thread, + symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + struct map *curr_map = map; + struct symbol *pos; + int count = 0; + struct rb_root *root = &self->symbols[map->type]; + struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root); + int kernel_range = 0; + + while (next) { + char *module; + + pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); + + module = strchr(pos->name, '\t'); + if (module) { + if (!thread->use_modules) + goto discard_symbol; + + *module++ = '\0'; + + if (strcmp(self->name, module)) { + curr_map = thread__find_map_by_name(thread, module); + if (curr_map == NULL) { + pr_debug("/proc/{kallsyms,modules} " + "inconsistency!\n"); + return -1; + } + } + /* + * So that we look just like we get from .ko files, + * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start. + */ + pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start); + pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end); + } else if (curr_map != map) { + char dso_name[PATH_MAX]; + struct dso *dso; + + snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[kernel].%d", + kernel_range++); + + dso = dso__new(dso_name); + if (dso == NULL) + return -1; + + curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, dso, map->type); + if (map == NULL) { + dso__delete(dso); + return -1; + } + + curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip; + __thread__insert_map(thread, curr_map); + ++kernel_range; + } + + if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) { +discard_symbol: rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root); + symbol__delete(pos); + } else { + if (curr_map != map) { + rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root); + symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos); + } + count++; + } + } + + return count; +} + + +static int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map, + struct thread *thread, symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(self, map) < 0) + return -1; + + symbols__fixup_end(&self->symbols[map->type]); + self->origin = DSO__ORIG_KERNEL; + + return dso__split_kallsyms(self, map, thread, filter); +} + +size_t kernel_maps__fprintf(FILE *fp) +{ + size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "Kernel maps:\n"); + printed += thread__fprintf_maps(kthread, fp); + return printed + fprintf(fp, "END kernel maps\n"); +} + +static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *self, struct map *map, + symbol_filter_t filter) { char *line = NULL; size_t n; FILE *file; int nr_syms = 0; - file = fopen(self->name, "r"); + file = fopen(self->long_name, "r"); if (file == NULL) goto out_failure; @@ -278,16 +496,15 @@ static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int v) if (len + 2 >= line_len) continue; - sym = symbol__new(start, size, line + len, - self->sym_priv_size, start, v); + sym = symbol__new(start, size, line + len); if (sym == NULL) goto out_delete_line; - if (filter && filter(self, sym)) - symbol__delete(sym, self->sym_priv_size); + if (filter && filter(map, sym)) + symbol__delete(sym); else { - dso__insert_symbol(self, sym); + symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], sym); nr_syms++; } } @@ -393,7 +610,8 @@ static Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep, * And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that * have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS). */ -static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, int v) +static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, struct map *map, + symbol_filter_t filter) { uint32_t nr_rel_entries, idx; GElf_Sym sym; @@ -409,7 +627,7 @@ static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, int v) Elf *elf; int nr = 0, symidx, fd, err = 0; - fd = open(self->name, O_RDONLY); + fd = open(self->long_name, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) goto out; @@ -477,12 +695,16 @@ static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, int v) "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs)); f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize, - sympltname, self->sym_priv_size, 0, v); + sympltname); if (!f) goto out_elf_end; - dso__insert_symbol(self, f); - ++nr; + if (filter && filter(map, f)) + symbol__delete(f); + else { + symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], f); + ++nr; + } } } else if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_REL) { GElf_Rel pos_mem, *pos; @@ -495,12 +717,16 @@ static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, int v) "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs)); f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize, - sympltname, self->sym_priv_size, 0, v); + sympltname); if (!f) goto out_elf_end; - dso__insert_symbol(self, f); - ++nr; + if (filter && filter(map, f)) + symbol__delete(f); + else { + symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], f); + ++nr; + } } } @@ -513,14 +739,18 @@ out_close: if (err == 0) return nr; out: - fprintf(stderr, "%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n", - __func__, self->name); + pr_warning("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n", + __func__, self->long_name); return 0; } -static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, int fd, const char *name, - symbol_filter_t filter, int v, struct module *mod) +static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map, + struct thread *thread, const char *name, int fd, + symbol_filter_t filter, int kernel, int kmodule) { + struct map *curr_map = map; + struct dso *curr_dso = self; + size_t dso_name_len = strlen(self->short_name); Elf_Data *symstrs, *secstrs; uint32_t nr_syms; int err = -1; @@ -531,19 +761,16 @@ static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, int fd, const char *name, GElf_Sym sym; Elf_Scn *sec, *sec_strndx; Elf *elf; - int nr = 0, kernel = !strcmp("[kernel]", self->name); + int nr = 0; elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL); if (elf == NULL) { - if (v) - fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", - __func__, name); + pr_err("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, name); goto out_close; } if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) { - if (v) - fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__); + pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__); goto out_elf_end; } @@ -587,9 +814,7 @@ static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, int fd, const char *name, elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) { struct symbol *f; const char *elf_name; - char *demangled; - u64 obj_start; - struct section *section = NULL; + char *demangled = NULL; int is_label = elf_sym__is_label(&sym); const char *section_name; @@ -605,52 +830,85 @@ static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, int fd, const char *name, if (is_label && !elf_sec__is_text(&shdr, secstrs)) continue; + elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs); section_name = elf_sec__name(&shdr, secstrs); - obj_start = sym.st_value; - if (self->adjust_symbols) { - if (v >= 2) - printf("adjusting symbol: st_value: %Lx sh_addr: %Lx sh_offset: %Lx\n", - (u64)sym.st_value, (u64)shdr.sh_addr, (u64)shdr.sh_offset); + if (kernel || kmodule) { + char dso_name[PATH_MAX]; - sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset; - } + if (strcmp(section_name, + curr_dso->short_name + dso_name_len) == 0) + goto new_symbol; - if (mod) { - section = mod->sections->find_section(mod->sections, section_name); - if (section) - sym.st_value += section->vma; - else { - fprintf(stderr, "dso__load_sym() module %s lookup of %s failed\n", - mod->name, section_name); - goto out_elf_end; + if (strcmp(section_name, ".text") == 0) { + curr_map = map; + curr_dso = self; + goto new_symbol; } + + snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), + "%s%s", self->short_name, section_name); + + curr_map = thread__find_map_by_name(thread, dso_name); + if (curr_map == NULL) { + u64 start = sym.st_value; + + if (kmodule) + start += map->start + shdr.sh_offset; + + curr_dso = dso__new(dso_name); + if (curr_dso == NULL) + goto out_elf_end; + curr_map = map__new2(start, curr_dso, + MAP__FUNCTION); + if (curr_map == NULL) { + dso__delete(curr_dso); + goto out_elf_end; + } + curr_map->map_ip = identity__map_ip; + curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip; + curr_dso->origin = DSO__ORIG_KERNEL; + __thread__insert_map(kthread, curr_map); + dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, curr_dso); + } else + curr_dso = curr_map->dso; + + goto new_symbol; + } + + if (curr_dso->adjust_symbols) { + pr_debug2("adjusting symbol: st_value: %Lx sh_addr: " + "%Lx sh_offset: %Lx\n", (u64)sym.st_value, + (u64)shdr.sh_addr, (u64)shdr.sh_offset); + sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset; } /* * We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources * DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access * to it... */ - elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs); demangled = bfd_demangle(NULL, elf_name, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI); if (demangled != NULL) elf_name = demangled; - - f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size, elf_name, - self->sym_priv_size, obj_start, v); +new_symbol: + f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size, elf_name); free(demangled); if (!f) goto out_elf_end; - if (filter && filter(self, f)) - symbol__delete(f, self->sym_priv_size); + if (filter && filter(curr_map, f)) + symbol__delete(f); else { - f->module = mod; - dso__insert_symbol(self, f); + symbols__insert(&curr_dso->symbols[curr_map->type], f); nr++; } } + /* + * For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes. + */ + if (nr > 0) + symbols__fixup_end(&self->symbols[map->type]); err = nr; out_elf_end: elf_end(elf); @@ -658,63 +916,153 @@ out_close: return err; } -#define BUILD_ID_SIZE 128 +static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *self, u8 *build_id) +{ + return memcmp(self->build_id, build_id, sizeof(self->build_id)) == 0; +} -static char *dso__read_build_id(struct dso *self, int v) +static bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head) { - int i; + bool have_build_id = false; + struct dso *pos; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) + if (filename__read_build_id(pos->long_name, pos->build_id, + sizeof(pos->build_id)) > 0) { + have_build_id = true; + pos->has_build_id = true; + } + + return have_build_id; +} + +bool dsos__read_build_ids(void) +{ + return __dsos__read_build_ids(&dsos__kernel) || + __dsos__read_build_ids(&dsos__user); +} + +/* + * Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data. + */ +#define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U) + +int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size) +{ + int fd, err = -1; GElf_Ehdr ehdr; GElf_Shdr shdr; - Elf_Data *build_id_data; + Elf_Data *data; Elf_Scn *sec; - char *build_id = NULL, *bid; - unsigned char *raw; + Elf_Kind ek; + void *ptr; Elf *elf; - int fd = open(self->name, O_RDONLY); + if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE) + goto out; + + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) goto out; elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL); if (elf == NULL) { - if (v) - fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", - __func__, self->name); + pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, filename); goto out_close; } + ek = elf_kind(elf); + if (ek != ELF_K_ELF) + goto out_elf_end; + if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) { - if (v) - fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__); + pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__); goto out_elf_end; } - sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL); - if (sec == NULL) - goto out_elf_end; + sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, + ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL); + if (sec == NULL) { + sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, + ".notes", NULL); + if (sec == NULL) + goto out_elf_end; + } - build_id_data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL); - if (build_id_data == NULL) - goto out_elf_end; - build_id = malloc(BUILD_ID_SIZE); - if (build_id == NULL) + data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL); + if (data == NULL) goto out_elf_end; - raw = build_id_data->d_buf + 16; - bid = build_id; - for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) { - sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw); - ++raw; - bid += 2; + ptr = data->d_buf; + while (ptr < (data->d_buf + data->d_size)) { + GElf_Nhdr *nhdr = ptr; + int namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz), + descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz); + const char *name; + + ptr += sizeof(*nhdr); + name = ptr; + ptr += namesz; + if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID && + nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) { + if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) { + memcpy(bf, ptr, BUILD_ID_SIZE); + err = BUILD_ID_SIZE; + break; + } + } + ptr += descsz; } - if (v >= 2) - printf("%s(%s): %s\n", __func__, self->name, build_id); out_elf_end: elf_end(elf); out_close: close(fd); out: - return build_id; + return err; +} + +int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *build_id, size_t size) +{ + int fd, err = -1; + + if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE) + goto out; + + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + goto out; + + while (1) { + char bf[BUFSIZ]; + GElf_Nhdr nhdr; + int namesz, descsz; + + if (read(fd, &nhdr, sizeof(nhdr)) != sizeof(nhdr)) + break; + + namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_namesz); + descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_descsz); + if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID && + nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) { + if (read(fd, bf, namesz) != namesz) + break; + if (memcmp(bf, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) { + if (read(fd, build_id, + BUILD_ID_SIZE) == BUILD_ID_SIZE) { + err = 0; + break; + } + } else if (read(fd, bf, descsz) != descsz) + break; + } else { + int n = namesz + descsz; + if (read(fd, bf, n) != n) + break; + } + } + close(fd); +out: + return err; } char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *self) @@ -726,6 +1074,7 @@ char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *self) [DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU] = 'u', [DSO__ORIG_BUILDID] = 'b', [DSO__ORIG_DSO] = 'd', + [DSO__ORIG_KMODULE] = 'K', }; if (self == NULL || self->origin == DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND) @@ -733,20 +1082,27 @@ char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *self) return origin[self->origin]; } -int dso__load(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int v) +int dso__load(struct dso *self, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter) { int size = PATH_MAX; - char *name = malloc(size), *build_id = NULL; + char *name; + u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE]; int ret = -1; int fd; + dso__set_loaded(self, map->type); + + if (self->kernel) + return dso__load_kernel_sym(self, map, kthread, filter); + + name = malloc(size); if (!name) return -1; self->adjust_symbols = 0; if (strncmp(self->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) { - ret = dso__load_perf_map(self, filter, v); + ret = dso__load_perf_map(self, map, filter); self->origin = ret > 0 ? DSO__ORIG_JAVA_JIT : DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND; return ret; @@ -759,34 +1115,50 @@ more: self->origin++; switch (self->origin) { case DSO__ORIG_FEDORA: - snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s.debug", self->name); + snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s.debug", + self->long_name); break; case DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU: - snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s", self->name); + snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s", + self->long_name); break; case DSO__ORIG_BUILDID: - build_id = dso__read_build_id(self, v); - if (build_id != NULL) { + if (filename__read_build_id(self->long_name, build_id, + sizeof(build_id))) { + char build_id_hex[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1]; + + build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), + build_id_hex); snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/%.2s/%s.debug", - build_id, build_id + 2); - free(build_id); + build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2); + if (self->has_build_id) + goto compare_build_id; break; } self->origin++; /* Fall thru */ case DSO__ORIG_DSO: - snprintf(name, size, "%s", self->name); + snprintf(name, size, "%s", self->long_name); break; default: goto out; } + if (self->has_build_id) { + if (filename__read_build_id(name, build_id, + sizeof(build_id)) < 0) + goto more; +compare_build_id: + if (!dso__build_id_equal(self, build_id)) + goto more; + } + fd = open(name, O_RDONLY); } while (fd < 0); - ret = dso__load_sym(self, fd, name, filter, v, NULL); + ret = dso__load_sym(self, map, NULL, name, fd, filter, 0, 0); close(fd); /* @@ -796,7 +1168,7 @@ more: goto more; if (ret > 0) { - int nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(self, v); + int nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(self, map, filter); if (nr_plt > 0) ret += nr_plt; } @@ -807,151 +1179,279 @@ out: return ret; } -static int dso__load_module(struct dso *self, struct mod_dso *mods, const char *name, - symbol_filter_t filter, int v) +static struct map *thread__find_map_by_name(struct thread *self, char *name) { - struct module *mod = mod_dso__find_module(mods, name); - int err = 0, fd; + struct rb_node *nd; - if (mod == NULL || !mod->active) - return err; + for (nd = rb_first(&self->maps[MAP__FUNCTION]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node); - fd = open(mod->path, O_RDONLY); + if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->name, name) == 0) + return map; + } - if (fd < 0) - return err; + return NULL; +} - err = dso__load_sym(self, fd, name, filter, v, mod); - close(fd); +static int dsos__set_modules_path_dir(char *dirname) +{ + struct dirent *dent; + DIR *dir = opendir(dirname); - return err; + if (!dir) { + pr_debug("%s: cannot open %s dir\n", __func__, dirname); + return -1; + } + + while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + char path[PATH_MAX]; + + if (dent->d_type == DT_DIR) { + if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") || + !strcmp(dent->d_name, "..")) + continue; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", + dirname, dent->d_name); + if (dsos__set_modules_path_dir(path) < 0) + goto failure; + } else { + char *dot = strrchr(dent->d_name, '.'), + dso_name[PATH_MAX]; + struct map *map; + char *long_name; + + if (dot == NULL || strcmp(dot, ".ko")) + continue; + snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[%.*s]", + (int)(dot - dent->d_name), dent->d_name); + + strxfrchar(dso_name, '-', '_'); + map = thread__find_map_by_name(kthread, dso_name); + if (map == NULL) + continue; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", + dirname, dent->d_name); + + long_name = strdup(path); + if (long_name == NULL) + goto failure; + dso__set_long_name(map->dso, long_name); + } + } + + return 0; +failure: + closedir(dir); + return -1; } -int dso__load_modules(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int v) +static int dsos__set_modules_path(void) { - struct mod_dso *mods = mod_dso__new_dso("modules"); - struct module *pos; - struct rb_node *next; - int err, count = 0; + struct utsname uts; + char modules_path[PATH_MAX]; - err = mod_dso__load_modules(mods); - - if (err <= 0) - return err; + if (uname(&uts) < 0) + return -1; - /* - * Iterate over modules, and load active symbols. - */ - next = rb_first(&mods->mods); - while (next) { - pos = rb_entry(next, struct module, rb_node); - err = dso__load_module(self, mods, pos->name, filter, v); + snprintf(modules_path, sizeof(modules_path), "/lib/modules/%s/kernel", + uts.release); - if (err < 0) - break; + return dsos__set_modules_path_dir(modules_path); +} - next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); - count += err; - } +/* + * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where + * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the + * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends. + */ +static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type) +{ + struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); - if (err < 0) { - mod_dso__delete_modules(mods); - mod_dso__delete_self(mods); - return err; + if (self != NULL) { + /* + * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols + */ + map__init(self, type, start, 0, 0, dso); } - return count; + return self; } -static inline void dso__fill_symbol_holes(struct dso *self) +static int thread__create_module_maps(struct thread *self) { - struct symbol *prev = NULL; - struct rb_node *nd; + char *line = NULL; + size_t n; + FILE *file = fopen("/proc/modules", "r"); + struct map *map; - for (nd = rb_last(&self->syms); nd; nd = rb_prev(nd)) { - struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); + if (file == NULL) + return -1; - if (prev) { - u64 hole = 0; - int alias = pos->start == prev->start; + while (!feof(file)) { + char name[PATH_MAX]; + u64 start; + struct dso *dso; + char *sep; + int line_len; - if (!alias) - hole = prev->start - pos->end - 1; + line_len = getline(&line, &n, file); + if (line_len < 0) + break; - if (hole || alias) { - if (alias) - pos->end = prev->end; - else if (hole) - pos->end = prev->start - 1; - } + if (!line) + goto out_failure; + + line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */ + + sep = strrchr(line, 'x'); + if (sep == NULL) + continue; + + hex2u64(sep + 1, &start); + + sep = strchr(line, ' '); + if (sep == NULL) + continue; + + *sep = '\0'; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line); + dso = dso__new(name); + + if (dso == NULL) + goto out_delete_line; + + map = map__new2(start, dso, MAP__FUNCTION); + if (map == NULL) { + dso__delete(dso); + goto out_delete_line; } - prev = pos; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), + "/sys/module/%s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id", line); + if (sysfs__read_build_id(name, dso->build_id, + sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0) + dso->has_build_id = true; + + dso->origin = DSO__ORIG_KMODULE; + __thread__insert_map(self, map); + dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, dso); } + + free(line); + fclose(file); + + return dsos__set_modules_path(); + +out_delete_line: + free(line); +out_failure: + return -1; } -static int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux, - symbol_filter_t filter, int v) +static int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *self, struct map *map, struct thread *thread, + const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter) { - int err, fd = open(vmlinux, O_RDONLY); + int err = -1, fd; - if (fd < 0) - return -1; + if (self->has_build_id) { + u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE]; - err = dso__load_sym(self, fd, vmlinux, filter, v, NULL); + if (filename__read_build_id(vmlinux, build_id, + sizeof(build_id)) < 0) { + pr_debug("No build_id in %s, ignoring it\n", vmlinux); + return -1; + } + if (!dso__build_id_equal(self, build_id)) { + char expected_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1], + vmlinux_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1]; + + build_id__sprintf(self->build_id, + sizeof(self->build_id), + expected_build_id); + build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), + vmlinux_build_id); + pr_debug("build_id in %s is %s while expected is %s, " + "ignoring it\n", vmlinux, vmlinux_build_id, + expected_build_id); + return -1; + } + } - if (err > 0) - dso__fill_symbol_holes(self); + fd = open(vmlinux, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + return -1; + dso__set_loaded(self, map->type); + err = dso__load_sym(self, map, thread, self->long_name, fd, filter, 1, 0); close(fd); return err; } -int dso__load_kernel(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux, - symbol_filter_t filter, int v, int use_modules) +static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map, + struct thread *thread, symbol_filter_t filter) { - int err = -1; - - if (vmlinux) { - err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, vmlinux, filter, v); - if (err > 0 && use_modules) { - int syms = dso__load_modules(self, filter, v); - - if (syms < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "dso__load_modules failed!\n"); - return syms; + int err; + bool is_kallsyms; + + if (vmlinux_path != NULL) { + int i; + pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n", + vmlinux_path__nr_entries); + for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) { + err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, map, thread, + vmlinux_path[i], filter); + if (err > 0) { + pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", + vmlinux_path[i]); + dso__set_long_name(self, + strdup(vmlinux_path[i])); + goto out_fixup; } - err += syms; } } - if (err <= 0) - err = dso__load_kallsyms(self, filter, v); + is_kallsyms = self->long_name[0] == '['; + if (is_kallsyms) + goto do_kallsyms; - if (err > 0) - self->origin = DSO__ORIG_KERNEL; + err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, map, thread, self->long_name, filter); + if (err <= 0) { + pr_info("The file %s cannot be used, " + "trying to use /proc/kallsyms...", self->long_name); +do_kallsyms: + err = dso__load_kallsyms(self, map, thread, filter); + if (err > 0 && !is_kallsyms) + dso__set_long_name(self, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]")); + } + + if (err > 0) { +out_fixup: + map__fixup_start(map); + map__fixup_end(map); + } return err; } -LIST_HEAD(dsos); -struct dso *kernel_dso; -struct dso *vdso; -struct dso *hypervisor_dso; - -const char *vmlinux_name = "vmlinux"; -int modules; +LIST_HEAD(dsos__user); +LIST_HEAD(dsos__kernel); +struct dso *vdso; -static void dsos__add(struct dso *dso) +static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso) { - list_add_tail(&dso->node, &dsos); + list_add_tail(&dso->node, head); } -static struct dso *dsos__find(const char *name) +static struct dso *dsos__find(struct list_head *head, const char *name) { struct dso *pos; - list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node) + list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0) return pos; return NULL; @@ -959,79 +1459,170 @@ static struct dso *dsos__find(const char *name) struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name) { - struct dso *dso = dsos__find(name); - int nr; - - if (dso) - return dso; - - dso = dso__new(name, 0); - if (!dso) - goto out_delete_dso; + struct dso *dso = dsos__find(&dsos__user, name); - nr = dso__load(dso, NULL, verbose); - if (nr < 0) { - eprintf("Failed to open: %s\n", name); - goto out_delete_dso; + if (!dso) { + dso = dso__new(name); + if (dso != NULL) { + dsos__add(&dsos__user, dso); + dso__set_basename(dso); + } } - if (!nr) - eprintf("No symbols found in: %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name); - - dsos__add(dso); return dso; +} -out_delete_dso: - dso__delete(dso); - return NULL; +static void __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) +{ + struct dso *pos; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + dso__fprintf(pos, i, fp); + } } void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp) { + __dsos__fprintf(&dsos__kernel, fp); + __dsos__fprintf(&dsos__user, fp); +} + +static size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) +{ struct dso *pos; + size_t ret = 0; - list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node) - dso__fprintf(pos, fp); + list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) { + ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(pos, fp); + ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", pos->long_name); + } + return ret; } -static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, u64 ip) +size_t dsos__fprintf_buildid(FILE *fp) { - return dso__find_symbol(dso, ip); + return (__dsos__fprintf_buildid(&dsos__kernel, fp) + + __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&dsos__user, fp)); } -int load_kernel(void) +static int thread__create_kernel_map(struct thread *self, const char *vmlinux) { - int err; + struct map *kmap; + struct dso *kernel = dso__new(vmlinux ?: "[kernel.kallsyms]"); - kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", 0); - if (!kernel_dso) + if (kernel == NULL) return -1; - err = dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux_name, NULL, verbose, modules); - if (err <= 0) { - dso__delete(kernel_dso); - kernel_dso = NULL; - } else - dsos__add(kernel_dso); + kmap = map__new2(0, kernel, MAP__FUNCTION); + if (kmap == NULL) + goto out_delete_kernel_dso; - vdso = dso__new("[vdso]", 0); - if (!vdso) - return -1; + kmap->map_ip = kmap->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip; + kernel->short_name = "[kernel]"; + kernel->kernel = 1; - vdso->find_symbol = vdso__find_symbol; + vdso = dso__new("[vdso]"); + if (vdso == NULL) + goto out_delete_kernel_map; + dso__set_loaded(vdso, MAP__FUNCTION); - dsos__add(vdso); + if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kernel->build_id, + sizeof(kernel->build_id)) == 0) + kernel->has_build_id = true; - hypervisor_dso = dso__new("[hypervisor]", 0); - if (!hypervisor_dso) - return -1; - dsos__add(hypervisor_dso); + __thread__insert_map(self, kmap); + dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, kernel); + dsos__add(&dsos__user, vdso); - return err; + return 0; + +out_delete_kernel_map: + map__delete(kmap); +out_delete_kernel_dso: + dso__delete(kernel); + return -1; +} + +static void vmlinux_path__exit(void) +{ + while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0) { + free(vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]); + vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = NULL; + } + + free(vmlinux_path); + vmlinux_path = NULL; } +static int vmlinux_path__init(void) +{ + struct utsname uts; + char bf[PATH_MAX]; + + if (uname(&uts) < 0) + return -1; + + vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5); + if (vmlinux_path == NULL) + return -1; + + vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux"); + if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL) + goto out_fail; + ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries; + vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux"); + if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL) + goto out_fail; + ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries; + snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts.release); + vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf); + if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL) + goto out_fail; + ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries; + snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts.release); + vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf); + if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL) + goto out_fail; + ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries; + snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux", + uts.release); + vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf); + if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL) + goto out_fail; + ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries; + + return 0; + +out_fail: + vmlinux_path__exit(); + return -1; +} -void symbol__init(void) +int symbol__init(struct symbol_conf *conf) { + const struct symbol_conf *pconf = conf ?: &symbol_conf__defaults; + elf_version(EV_CURRENT); + symbol__priv_size = pconf->priv_size; + thread__init(kthread, 0); + + if (pconf->try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init() < 0) + return -1; + + if (thread__create_kernel_map(kthread, pconf->vmlinux_name) < 0) { + vmlinux_path__exit(); + return -1; + } + + kthread->use_modules = pconf->use_modules; + if (pconf->use_modules && thread__create_module_maps(kthread) < 0) + pr_debug("Failed to load list of modules in use, " + "continuing...\n"); + /* + * Now that we have all the maps created, just set the ->end of them: + */ + thread__fixup_maps_end(kthread); + return 0; } diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h index 829da9e..17003ef 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -#ifndef _PERF_SYMBOL_ -#define _PERF_SYMBOL_ 1 +#ifndef __PERF_SYMBOL +#define __PERF_SYMBOL 1 #include <linux/types.h> +#include <stdbool.h> #include "types.h" #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> -#include "module.h" #include "event.h" #ifdef HAVE_CPLUS_DEMANGLE @@ -46,57 +46,75 @@ struct symbol { struct rb_node rb_node; u64 start; u64 end; - u64 obj_start; - u64 hist_sum; - u64 *hist; - struct module *module; - void *priv; char name[0]; }; +struct symbol_conf { + unsigned short priv_size; + bool try_vmlinux_path, + use_modules; + const char *vmlinux_name; +}; + +extern unsigned int symbol__priv_size; + +static inline void *symbol__priv(struct symbol *self) +{ + return ((void *)self) - symbol__priv_size; +} + +struct addr_location { + struct thread *thread; + struct map *map; + struct symbol *sym; + u64 addr; + char level; +}; + struct dso { struct list_head node; - struct rb_root syms; - struct symbol *(*find_symbol)(struct dso *, u64 ip); - unsigned int sym_priv_size; - unsigned char adjust_symbols; - unsigned char slen_calculated; + struct rb_root symbols[MAP__NR_TYPES]; + struct symbol *(*find_symbol)(struct dso *self, + enum map_type type, u64 addr); + u8 adjust_symbols:1; + u8 slen_calculated:1; + u8 has_build_id:1; + u8 kernel:1; unsigned char origin; + u8 loaded; + u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE]; + u16 long_name_len; + const char *short_name; + char *long_name; char name[0]; }; -extern const char *sym_hist_filter; - -typedef int (*symbol_filter_t)(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym); - -struct dso *dso__new(const char *name, unsigned int sym_priv_size); +struct dso *dso__new(const char *name); void dso__delete(struct dso *self); -static inline void *dso__sym_priv(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) -{ - return ((void *)sym) - self->sym_priv_size; -} - -struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, u64 ip); +bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *self, enum map_type type); -int dso__load_kernel(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux, - symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose, int modules); -int dso__load_modules(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose); -int dso__load(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose); struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name); +int dso__load(struct dso *self, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter); void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp); +size_t dsos__fprintf_buildid(FILE *fp); -size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, FILE *fp); +size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *self, FILE *fp); +size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, FILE *fp); char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *self); +void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *self, void *build_id); + +int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size); +int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size); +bool dsos__read_build_ids(void); +int build_id__sprintf(u8 *self, int len, char *bf); -int load_kernel(void); +size_t kernel_maps__fprintf(FILE *fp); -void symbol__init(void); +int symbol__init(struct symbol_conf *conf); -extern struct list_head dsos; -extern struct dso *kernel_dso; +struct thread; +struct thread *kthread; +extern struct list_head dsos__user, dsos__kernel; extern struct dso *vdso; -extern struct dso *hypervisor_dso; -extern const char *vmlinux_name; -extern int modules; -#endif /* _PERF_SYMBOL_ */ +#endif /* __PERF_SYMBOL */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread.c b/tools/perf/util/thread.c index 45efb5d..603f561 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/thread.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/thread.c @@ -6,16 +6,29 @@ #include "util.h" #include "debug.h" +static struct rb_root threads; +static struct thread *last_match; + +void thread__init(struct thread *self, pid_t pid) +{ + int i; + self->pid = pid; + self->comm = NULL; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) { + self->maps[i] = RB_ROOT; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->removed_maps[i]); + } +} + static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid) { - struct thread *self = calloc(1, sizeof(*self)); + struct thread *self = zalloc(sizeof(*self)); if (self != NULL) { - self->pid = pid; + thread__init(self, pid); self->comm = malloc(32); if (self->comm) snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps); } return self; @@ -29,21 +42,84 @@ int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm) return self->comm ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } -static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp) +int thread__comm_len(struct thread *self) +{ + if (!self->comm_len) { + if (!self->comm) + return 0; + self->comm_len = strlen(self->comm); + } + + return self->comm_len; +} + +static const char *map_type__name[MAP__NR_TYPES] = { + [MAP__FUNCTION] = "Functions", +}; + +static size_t __thread__fprintf_maps(struct thread *self, + enum map_type type, FILE *fp) +{ + size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "%s:\n", map_type__name[type]); + struct rb_node *nd; + + for (nd = rb_first(&self->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node); + printed += fprintf(fp, "Map:"); + printed += map__fprintf(pos, fp); + if (verbose > 1) { + printed += dso__fprintf(pos->dso, type, fp); + printed += fprintf(fp, "--\n"); + } + } + + return printed; +} + +size_t thread__fprintf_maps(struct thread *self, FILE *fp) +{ + size_t printed = 0, i; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + printed += __thread__fprintf_maps(self, i, fp); + return printed; +} + +static size_t __thread__fprintf_removed_maps(struct thread *self, + enum map_type type, FILE *fp) { struct map *pos; - size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm); + size_t printed = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->removed_maps[type], node) { + printed += fprintf(fp, "Map:"); + printed += map__fprintf(pos, fp); + if (verbose > 1) { + printed += dso__fprintf(pos->dso, type, fp); + printed += fprintf(fp, "--\n"); + } + } + return printed; +} - list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node) - ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp); +static size_t thread__fprintf_removed_maps(struct thread *self, FILE *fp) +{ + size_t printed = 0, i; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + printed += __thread__fprintf_removed_maps(self, i, fp); + return printed; +} - return ret; +static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp) +{ + size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm); + printed += thread__fprintf_removed_maps(self, fp); + printed += fprintf(fp, "Removed maps:\n"); + return printed + thread__fprintf_removed_maps(self, fp); } -struct thread * -threads__findnew(pid_t pid, struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match) +struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid) { - struct rb_node **p = &threads->rb_node; + struct rb_node **p = &threads.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct thread *th; @@ -52,15 +128,15 @@ threads__findnew(pid_t pid, struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match) * so most of the time we dont have to look up * the full rbtree: */ - if (*last_match && (*last_match)->pid == pid) - return *last_match; + if (last_match && last_match->pid == pid) + return last_match; while (*p != NULL) { parent = *p; th = rb_entry(parent, struct thread, rb_node); if (th->pid == pid) { - *last_match = th; + last_match = th; return th; } @@ -73,17 +149,16 @@ threads__findnew(pid_t pid, struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match) th = thread__new(pid); if (th != NULL) { rb_link_node(&th->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, threads); - *last_match = th; + rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, &threads); + last_match = th; } return th; } -struct thread * -register_idle_thread(struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match) +struct thread *register_idle_thread(void) { - struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0, threads, last_match); + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0); if (!thread || thread__set_comm(thread, "swapper")) { fprintf(stderr, "problem inserting idle task.\n"); @@ -93,79 +168,116 @@ register_idle_thread(struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match) return thread; } -void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map) +static void thread__remove_overlappings(struct thread *self, struct map *map) { - struct map *pos, *tmp; + struct rb_root *root = &self->maps[map->type]; + struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root); - list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) { - if (map__overlap(pos, map)) { - if (verbose >= 2) { - printf("overlapping maps:\n"); - map__fprintf(map, stdout); - map__fprintf(pos, stdout); - } + while (next) { + struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); - if (map->start <= pos->start && map->end > pos->start) - pos->start = map->end; + if (!map__overlap(pos, map)) + continue; - if (map->end >= pos->end && map->start < pos->end) - pos->end = map->start; + if (verbose >= 2) { + fputs("overlapping maps:\n", stderr); + map__fprintf(map, stderr); + map__fprintf(pos, stderr); + } - if (verbose >= 2) { - printf("after collision:\n"); - map__fprintf(pos, stdout); - } + rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root); + /* + * We may have references to this map, for instance in some + * hist_entry instances, so just move them to a separate + * list. + */ + list_add_tail(&pos->node, &self->removed_maps[map->type]); + } +} - if (pos->start >= pos->end) { - list_del_init(&pos->node); - free(pos); - } - } +void maps__insert(struct rb_root *maps, struct map *map) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &maps->rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + const u64 ip = map->start; + struct map *m; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node); + if (ip < m->start) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; } - list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps); + rb_link_node(&map->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node, maps); } -int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent) +struct map *maps__find(struct rb_root *maps, u64 ip) { - struct map *map; + struct rb_node **p = &maps->rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct map *m; - if (self->comm) - free(self->comm); - self->comm = strdup(parent->comm); - if (!self->comm) - return -ENOMEM; + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node); + if (ip < m->start) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else if (ip > m->end) + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + else + return m; + } + + return NULL; +} + +void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map) +{ + thread__remove_overlappings(self, map); + maps__insert(&self->maps[map->type], map); +} - list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) { +static int thread__clone_maps(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent, + enum map_type type) +{ + struct rb_node *nd; + for (nd = rb_first(&parent->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node); struct map *new = map__clone(map); - if (!new) + if (new == NULL) return -ENOMEM; thread__insert_map(self, new); } - return 0; } -struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip) +int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent) { - struct map *pos; + int i; - if (self == NULL) - return NULL; - - list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node) - if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end) - return pos; + if (self->comm) + free(self->comm); + self->comm = strdup(parent->comm); + if (!self->comm) + return -ENOMEM; - return NULL; + for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) + if (thread__clone_maps(self, parent, i) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + return 0; } -size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *threads) +size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp) { size_t ret = 0; struct rb_node *nd; - for (nd = rb_first(threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + for (nd = rb_first(&threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node); ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp); @@ -173,3 +285,15 @@ size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *threads) return ret; } + +struct symbol *thread__find_symbol(struct thread *self, + enum map_type type, u64 addr, + symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + struct map *map = thread__find_map(self, type, addr); + + if (map != NULL) + return map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, addr), filter); + + return NULL; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread.h b/tools/perf/util/thread.h index 32aea3c..686d6e9 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/thread.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/thread.h @@ -1,22 +1,56 @@ +#ifndef __PERF_THREAD_H +#define __PERF_THREAD_H + #include <linux/rbtree.h> -#include <linux/list.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "symbol.h" struct thread { struct rb_node rb_node; - struct list_head maps; + struct rb_root maps[MAP__NR_TYPES]; + struct list_head removed_maps[MAP__NR_TYPES]; pid_t pid; + bool use_modules; char shortname[3]; char *comm; + int comm_len; }; +void thread__init(struct thread *self, pid_t pid); int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm); -struct thread * -threads__findnew(pid_t pid, struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match); -struct thread * -register_idle_thread(struct rb_root *threads, struct thread **last_match); +int thread__comm_len(struct thread *self); +struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid); +struct thread *register_idle_thread(void); void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map); int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent); -struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip); -size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *threads); +size_t thread__fprintf_maps(struct thread *self, FILE *fp); +size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp); + +void maps__insert(struct rb_root *maps, struct map *map); +struct map *maps__find(struct rb_root *maps, u64 addr); + +static inline struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, + enum map_type type, u64 addr) +{ + return self ? maps__find(&self->maps[type], addr) : NULL; +} + +static inline void __thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map) +{ + maps__insert(&self->maps[map->type], map); +} + +void thread__find_addr_location(struct thread *self, u8 cpumode, + enum map_type type, u64 addr, + struct addr_location *al, + symbol_filter_t filter); +struct symbol *thread__find_symbol(struct thread *self, + enum map_type type, u64 addr, + symbol_filter_t filter); + +static inline struct symbol * +thread__find_function(struct thread *self, u64 addr, symbol_filter_t filter) +{ + return thread__find_symbol(self, MAP__FUNCTION, addr, filter); +} +#endif /* __PERF_THREAD_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c index af4b057..cace355 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-info.c @@ -33,11 +33,11 @@ #include <ctype.h> #include <errno.h> #include <stdbool.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> #include "../perf.h" #include "trace-event.h" - #define VERSION "0.5" #define _STR(x) #x @@ -483,27 +483,33 @@ static struct tracepoint_path * get_tracepoints_path(struct perf_event_attr *pattrs, int nb_events) { struct tracepoint_path path, *ppath = &path; - int i; + int i, nr_tracepoints = 0; for (i = 0; i < nb_events; i++) { if (pattrs[i].type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) continue; + ++nr_tracepoints; ppath->next = tracepoint_id_to_path(pattrs[i].config); if (!ppath->next) die("%s\n", "No memory to alloc tracepoints list"); ppath = ppath->next; } - return path.next; + return nr_tracepoints > 0 ? path.next : NULL; } -void read_tracing_data(struct perf_event_attr *pattrs, int nb_events) + +int read_tracing_data(int fd, struct perf_event_attr *pattrs, int nb_events) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; - struct tracepoint_path *tps; + struct tracepoint_path *tps = get_tracepoints_path(pattrs, nb_events); + + /* + * What? No tracepoints? No sense writing anything here, bail out. + */ + if (tps == NULL) + return -1; - output_fd = open(output_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_LARGEFILE, 0644); - if (output_fd < 0) - die("creating file '%s'", output_file); + output_fd = fd; buf[0] = 23; buf[1] = 8; @@ -530,11 +536,11 @@ void read_tracing_data(struct perf_event_attr *pattrs, int nb_events) page_size = getpagesize(); write_or_die(&page_size, 4); - tps = get_tracepoints_path(pattrs, nb_events); - read_header_files(); read_ftrace_files(tps); read_event_files(tps); read_proc_kallsyms(); read_ftrace_printk(); + + return 0; } diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-parse.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-parse.c index 55c9659..0302405 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-parse.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-parse.c @@ -40,12 +40,19 @@ int header_page_size_size; int header_page_data_offset; int header_page_data_size; +int latency_format; + static char *input_buf; static unsigned long long input_buf_ptr; static unsigned long long input_buf_siz; static int cpus; static int long_size; +static int is_flag_field; +static int is_symbolic_field; + +static struct format_field * +find_any_field(struct event *event, const char *name); static void init_input_buf(char *buf, unsigned long long size) { @@ -284,18 +291,19 @@ void parse_ftrace_printk(char *file, unsigned int size __unused) char *line; char *next = NULL; char *addr_str; - int ret; int i; line = strtok_r(file, "\n", &next); while (line) { + addr_str = strsep(&line, ":"); + if (!line) { + warning("error parsing print strings"); + break; + } item = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*item)); - ret = sscanf(line, "%as : %as", - (float *)(void *)&addr_str, /* workaround gcc warning */ - (float *)(void *)&item->printk); item->addr = strtoull(addr_str, NULL, 16); - free(addr_str); - + /* fmt still has a space, skip it */ + item->printk = strdup(line+1); item->next = list; list = item; line = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &next); @@ -522,7 +530,10 @@ static enum event_type __read_token(char **tok) last_ch = ch; ch = __read_char(); buf[i++] = ch; - } while (ch != quote_ch && last_ch != '\\'); + /* the '\' '\' will cancel itself */ + if (ch == '\\' && last_ch == '\\') + last_ch = 0; + } while (ch != quote_ch || last_ch == '\\'); /* remove the last quote */ i--; goto out; @@ -610,7 +621,7 @@ static enum event_type read_token_item(char **tok) static int test_type(enum event_type type, enum event_type expect) { if (type != expect) { - die("Error: expected type %d but read %d", + warning("Error: expected type %d but read %d", expect, type); return -1; } @@ -621,13 +632,13 @@ static int test_type_token(enum event_type type, char *token, enum event_type expect, const char *expect_tok) { if (type != expect) { - die("Error: expected type %d but read %d", + warning("Error: expected type %d but read %d", expect, type); return -1; } if (strcmp(token, expect_tok) != 0) { - die("Error: expected '%s' but read '%s'", + warning("Error: expected '%s' but read '%s'", expect_tok, token); return -1; } @@ -665,7 +676,7 @@ static int __read_expected(enum event_type expect, const char *str, int newline_ free_token(token); - return 0; + return ret; } static int read_expected(enum event_type expect, const char *str) @@ -682,10 +693,10 @@ static char *event_read_name(void) { char *token; - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"name") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, "name") < 0) return NULL; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return NULL; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) @@ -703,10 +714,10 @@ static int event_read_id(void) char *token; int id; - if (read_expected_item(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"ID") < 0) + if (read_expected_item(EVENT_ITEM, "ID") < 0) return -1; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return -1; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) @@ -721,6 +732,24 @@ static int event_read_id(void) return -1; } +static int field_is_string(struct format_field *field) +{ + if ((field->flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY) && + (!strstr(field->type, "char") || !strstr(field->type, "u8") || + !strstr(field->type, "s8"))) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int field_is_dynamic(struct format_field *field) +{ + if (!strcmp(field->type, "__data_loc")) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + static int event_read_fields(struct event *event, struct format_field **fields) { struct format_field *field = NULL; @@ -738,7 +767,7 @@ static int event_read_fields(struct event *event, struct format_field **fields) count++; - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"field")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_ITEM, "field")) goto fail; free_token(token); @@ -753,7 +782,7 @@ static int event_read_fields(struct event *event, struct format_field **fields) type = read_token(&token); } - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return -1; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) @@ -865,14 +894,20 @@ static int event_read_fields(struct event *event, struct format_field **fields) free(brackets); } - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, (char *)";")) + if (field_is_string(field)) { + field->flags |= FIELD_IS_STRING; + if (field_is_dynamic(field)) + field->flags |= FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC; + } + + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, ";")) goto fail; free_token(token); - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"offset") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, "offset") < 0) goto fail_expect; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) goto fail_expect; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token)) @@ -880,13 +915,13 @@ static int event_read_fields(struct event *event, struct format_field **fields) field->offset = strtoul(token, NULL, 0); free_token(token); - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)";") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ";") < 0) goto fail_expect; - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"size") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, "size") < 0) goto fail_expect; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) goto fail_expect; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token)) @@ -894,11 +929,34 @@ static int event_read_fields(struct event *event, struct format_field **fields) field->size = strtoul(token, NULL, 0); free_token(token); - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)";") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ";") < 0) goto fail_expect; - if (read_expect_type(EVENT_NEWLINE, &token) < 0) - goto fail; + type = read_token(&token); + if (type != EVENT_NEWLINE) { + /* newer versions of the kernel have a "signed" type */ + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_ITEM, "signed")) + goto fail; + + free_token(token); + + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) + goto fail_expect; + + if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token)) + goto fail; + + if (strtoul(token, NULL, 0)) + field->flags |= FIELD_IS_SIGNED; + + free_token(token); + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ";") < 0) + goto fail_expect; + + if (read_expect_type(EVENT_NEWLINE, &token)) + goto fail; + } + free_token(token); *fields = field; @@ -921,10 +979,10 @@ static int event_read_format(struct event *event) char *token; int ret; - if (read_expected_item(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"format") < 0) + if (read_expected_item(EVENT_ITEM, "format") < 0) return -1; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return -1; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_NEWLINE, &token)) @@ -984,7 +1042,7 @@ process_cond(struct event *event, struct print_arg *top, char **tok) *tok = NULL; type = process_arg(event, left, &token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, (char *)":")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, ":")) goto out_free; arg->op.op = token; @@ -1004,6 +1062,35 @@ out_free: return EVENT_ERROR; } +static enum event_type +process_array(struct event *event, struct print_arg *top, char **tok) +{ + struct print_arg *arg; + enum event_type type; + char *token = NULL; + + arg = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*arg)); + memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg)); + + *tok = NULL; + type = process_arg(event, arg, &token); + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, "]")) + goto out_free; + + top->op.right = arg; + + free_token(token); + type = read_token_item(&token); + *tok = token; + + return type; + +out_free: + free_token(*tok); + free_arg(arg); + return EVENT_ERROR; +} + static int get_op_prio(char *op) { if (!op[1]) { @@ -1128,6 +1215,8 @@ process_op(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) strcmp(token, "*") == 0 || strcmp(token, "^") == 0 || strcmp(token, "/") == 0 || + strcmp(token, "<") == 0 || + strcmp(token, ">") == 0 || strcmp(token, "==") == 0 || strcmp(token, "!=") == 0) { @@ -1144,17 +1233,46 @@ process_op(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) right = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*right)); - type = process_arg(event, right, tok); + type = read_token_item(&token); + *tok = token; + + /* could just be a type pointer */ + if ((strcmp(arg->op.op, "*") == 0) && + type == EVENT_DELIM && (strcmp(token, ")") == 0)) { + if (left->type != PRINT_ATOM) + die("bad pointer type"); + left->atom.atom = realloc(left->atom.atom, + sizeof(left->atom.atom) + 3); + strcat(left->atom.atom, " *"); + *arg = *left; + free(arg); + + return type; + } + + type = process_arg_token(event, right, tok, type); arg->op.right = right; + } else if (strcmp(token, "[") == 0) { + + left = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*left)); + *left = *arg; + + arg->type = PRINT_OP; + arg->op.op = token; + arg->op.left = left; + + arg->op.prio = 0; + type = process_array(event, arg, tok); + } else { - die("unknown op '%s'", token); + warning("unknown op '%s'", token); + event->flags |= EVENT_FL_FAILED; /* the arg is now the left side */ return EVENT_NONE; } - if (type == EVENT_OP) { int prio; @@ -1178,7 +1296,7 @@ process_entry(struct event *event __unused, struct print_arg *arg, char *field; char *token; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)"->") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, "->") < 0) return EVENT_ERROR; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) @@ -1188,6 +1306,16 @@ process_entry(struct event *event __unused, struct print_arg *arg, arg->type = PRINT_FIELD; arg->field.name = field; + if (is_flag_field) { + arg->field.field = find_any_field(event, arg->field.name); + arg->field.field->flags |= FIELD_IS_FLAG; + is_flag_field = 0; + } else if (is_symbolic_field) { + arg->field.field = find_any_field(event, arg->field.name); + arg->field.field->flags |= FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC; + is_symbolic_field = 0; + } + type = read_token(&token); *tok = token; @@ -1338,14 +1466,14 @@ process_fields(struct event *event, struct print_flag_sym **list, char **tok) do { free_token(token); type = read_token_item(&token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, (char *)"{")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, "{")) break; arg = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*arg)); free_token(token); type = process_arg(event, arg, &token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)",")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ",")) goto out_free; field = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*field)); @@ -1356,7 +1484,7 @@ process_fields(struct event *event, struct print_flag_sym **list, char **tok) free_token(token); type = process_arg(event, arg, &token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, (char *)"}")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_OP, "}")) goto out_free; value = arg_eval(arg); @@ -1391,13 +1519,13 @@ process_flags(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg)); arg->type = PRINT_FLAGS; - if (read_expected_item(EVENT_DELIM, (char *)"(") < 0) + if (read_expected_item(EVENT_DELIM, "(") < 0) return EVENT_ERROR; field = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*field)); type = process_arg(event, field, &token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)",")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ",")) goto out_free; arg->flags.field = field; @@ -1408,11 +1536,11 @@ process_flags(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) type = read_token_item(&token); } - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)",")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ",")) goto out_free; type = process_fields(event, &arg->flags.flags, &token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)")")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ")")) goto out_free; free_token(token); @@ -1434,19 +1562,19 @@ process_symbols(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg)); arg->type = PRINT_SYMBOL; - if (read_expected_item(EVENT_DELIM, (char *)"(") < 0) + if (read_expected_item(EVENT_DELIM, "(") < 0) return EVENT_ERROR; field = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*field)); type = process_arg(event, field, &token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)",")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ",")) goto out_free; arg->symbol.field = field; type = process_fields(event, &arg->symbol.symbols, &token); - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)")")) + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ")")) goto out_free; free_token(token); @@ -1463,7 +1591,6 @@ process_paren(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) { struct print_arg *item_arg; enum event_type type; - int ptr_cast = 0; char *token; type = process_arg(event, arg, &token); @@ -1471,28 +1598,13 @@ process_paren(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) if (type == EVENT_ERROR) return EVENT_ERROR; - if (type == EVENT_OP) { - /* handle the ptr casts */ - if (!strcmp(token, "*")) { - /* - * FIXME: should we zapp whitespaces before ')' ? - * (may require a peek_token_item()) - */ - if (__peek_char() == ')') { - ptr_cast = 1; - free_token(token); - type = read_token_item(&token); - } - } - if (!ptr_cast) { - type = process_op(event, arg, &token); + if (type == EVENT_OP) + type = process_op(event, arg, &token); - if (type == EVENT_ERROR) - return EVENT_ERROR; - } - } + if (type == EVENT_ERROR) + return EVENT_ERROR; - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)")")) { + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ")")) { free_token(token); return EVENT_ERROR; } @@ -1516,13 +1628,6 @@ process_paren(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) item_arg = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*item_arg)); arg->type = PRINT_TYPE; - if (ptr_cast) { - char *old = arg->atom.atom; - - arg->atom.atom = malloc_or_die(strlen(old + 3)); - sprintf(arg->atom.atom, "%s *", old); - free(old); - } arg->typecast.type = arg->atom.atom; arg->typecast.item = item_arg; type = process_arg_token(event, item_arg, &token, type); @@ -1540,7 +1645,7 @@ process_str(struct event *event __unused, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) enum event_type type; char *token; - if (read_expected(EVENT_DELIM, (char *)"(") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_DELIM, "(") < 0) return EVENT_ERROR; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) @@ -1550,7 +1655,7 @@ process_str(struct event *event __unused, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok) arg->string.string = token; arg->string.offset = -1; - if (read_expected(EVENT_DELIM, (char *)")") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_DELIM, ")") < 0) return EVENT_ERROR; type = read_token(&token); @@ -1578,9 +1683,11 @@ process_arg_token(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, type = process_entry(event, arg, &token); } else if (strcmp(token, "__print_flags") == 0) { free_token(token); + is_flag_field = 1; type = process_flags(event, arg, &token); } else if (strcmp(token, "__print_symbolic") == 0) { free_token(token); + is_symbolic_field = 1; type = process_symbols(event, arg, &token); } else if (strcmp(token, "__get_str") == 0) { free_token(token); @@ -1637,12 +1744,18 @@ process_arg_token(struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg, static int event_read_print_args(struct event *event, struct print_arg **list) { - enum event_type type; + enum event_type type = EVENT_ERROR; struct print_arg *arg; char *token; int args = 0; do { + if (type == EVENT_NEWLINE) { + free_token(token); + type = read_token_item(&token); + continue; + } + arg = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*arg)); memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg)); @@ -1683,18 +1796,19 @@ static int event_read_print(struct event *event) char *token; int ret; - if (read_expected_item(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"print") < 0) + if (read_expected_item(EVENT_ITEM, "print") < 0) return -1; - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"fmt") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, "fmt") < 0) return -1; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return -1; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_DQUOTE, &token) < 0) goto fail; + concat: event->print_fmt.format = token; event->print_fmt.args = NULL; @@ -1704,7 +1818,22 @@ static int event_read_print(struct event *event) if (type == EVENT_NONE) return 0; - if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, (char *)",")) + /* Handle concatination of print lines */ + if (type == EVENT_DQUOTE) { + char *cat; + + cat = malloc_or_die(strlen(event->print_fmt.format) + + strlen(token) + 1); + strcpy(cat, event->print_fmt.format); + strcat(cat, token); + free_token(token); + free_token(event->print_fmt.format); + event->print_fmt.format = NULL; + token = cat; + goto concat; + } + + if (test_type_token(type, token, EVENT_DELIM, ",")) goto fail; free_token(token); @@ -1713,7 +1842,7 @@ static int event_read_print(struct event *event) if (ret < 0) return -1; - return 0; + return ret; fail: free_token(token); @@ -1759,7 +1888,7 @@ find_any_field(struct event *event, const char *name) return find_field(event, name); } -static unsigned long long read_size(void *ptr, int size) +unsigned long long read_size(void *ptr, int size) { switch (size) { case 1: @@ -1822,37 +1951,67 @@ static int get_common_info(const char *type, int *offset, int *size) return 0; } -int trace_parse_common_type(void *data) +static int __parse_common(void *data, int *size, int *offset, + const char *name) { - static int type_offset; - static int type_size; int ret; - if (!type_size) { - ret = get_common_info("common_type", - &type_offset, - &type_size); + if (!*size) { + ret = get_common_info(name, offset, size); if (ret < 0) return ret; } - return read_size(data + type_offset, type_size); + return read_size(data + *offset, *size); +} + +int trace_parse_common_type(void *data) +{ + static int type_offset; + static int type_size; + + return __parse_common(data, &type_size, &type_offset, + "common_type"); } -static int parse_common_pid(void *data) +int trace_parse_common_pid(void *data) { static int pid_offset; static int pid_size; + + return __parse_common(data, &pid_size, &pid_offset, + "common_pid"); +} + +int parse_common_pc(void *data) +{ + static int pc_offset; + static int pc_size; + + return __parse_common(data, &pc_size, &pc_offset, + "common_preempt_count"); +} + +int parse_common_flags(void *data) +{ + static int flags_offset; + static int flags_size; + + return __parse_common(data, &flags_size, &flags_offset, + "common_flags"); +} + +int parse_common_lock_depth(void *data) +{ + static int ld_offset; + static int ld_size; int ret; - if (!pid_size) { - ret = get_common_info("common_pid", - &pid_offset, - &pid_size); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - } + ret = __parse_common(data, &ld_size, &ld_offset, + "common_lock_depth"); + if (ret < 0) + return -1; - return read_size(data + pid_offset, pid_size); + return ret; } struct event *trace_find_event(int id) @@ -1866,11 +2025,20 @@ struct event *trace_find_event(int id) return event; } +struct event *trace_find_next_event(struct event *event) +{ + if (!event) + return event_list; + + return event->next; +} + static unsigned long long eval_num_arg(void *data, int size, struct event *event, struct print_arg *arg) { unsigned long long val = 0; unsigned long long left, right; + struct print_arg *larg; switch (arg->type) { case PRINT_NULL: @@ -1897,6 +2065,26 @@ static unsigned long long eval_num_arg(void *data, int size, return 0; break; case PRINT_OP: + if (strcmp(arg->op.op, "[") == 0) { + /* + * Arrays are special, since we don't want + * to read the arg as is. + */ + if (arg->op.left->type != PRINT_FIELD) + goto default_op; /* oops, all bets off */ + larg = arg->op.left; + if (!larg->field.field) { + larg->field.field = + find_any_field(event, larg->field.name); + if (!larg->field.field) + die("field %s not found", larg->field.name); + } + right = eval_num_arg(data, size, event, arg->op.right); + val = read_size(data + larg->field.field->offset + + right * long_size, long_size); + break; + } + default_op: left = eval_num_arg(data, size, event, arg->op.left); right = eval_num_arg(data, size, event, arg->op.right); switch (arg->op.op[0]) { @@ -1947,6 +2135,12 @@ static unsigned long long eval_num_arg(void *data, int size, die("unknown op '%s'", arg->op.op); val = left == right; break; + case '-': + val = left - right; + break; + case '+': + val = left + right; + break; default: die("unknown op '%s'", arg->op.op); } @@ -1978,7 +2172,7 @@ static const struct flag flags[] = { { "HRTIMER_RESTART", 1 }, }; -static unsigned long long eval_flag(const char *flag) +unsigned long long eval_flag(const char *flag) { int i; @@ -2145,8 +2339,9 @@ static struct print_arg *make_bprint_args(char *fmt, void *data, int size, struc case 'u': case 'x': case 'i': - bptr = (void *)(((unsigned long)bptr + (long_size - 1)) & - ~(long_size - 1)); + /* the pointers are always 4 bytes aligned */ + bptr = (void *)(((unsigned long)bptr + 3) & + ~3); switch (ls) { case 0: case 1: @@ -2270,7 +2465,27 @@ static void pretty_print(void *data, int size, struct event *event) for (; *ptr; ptr++) { ls = 0; - if (*ptr == '%') { + if (*ptr == '\\') { + ptr++; + switch (*ptr) { + case 'n': + printf("\n"); + break; + case 't': + printf("\t"); + break; + case 'r': + printf("\r"); + break; + case '\\': + printf("\\"); + break; + default: + printf("%c", *ptr); + break; + } + + } else if (*ptr == '%') { saveptr = ptr; show_func = 0; cont_process: @@ -2377,6 +2592,41 @@ static inline int log10_cpu(int nb) return 1; } +static void print_lat_fmt(void *data, int size __unused) +{ + unsigned int lat_flags; + unsigned int pc; + int lock_depth; + int hardirq; + int softirq; + + lat_flags = parse_common_flags(data); + pc = parse_common_pc(data); + lock_depth = parse_common_lock_depth(data); + + hardirq = lat_flags & TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ; + softirq = lat_flags & TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ; + + printf("%c%c%c", + (lat_flags & TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF) ? 'd' : + (lat_flags & TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT) ? + 'X' : '.', + (lat_flags & TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED) ? + 'N' : '.', + (hardirq && softirq) ? 'H' : + hardirq ? 'h' : softirq ? 's' : '.'); + + if (pc) + printf("%x", pc); + else + printf("."); + + if (lock_depth < 0) + printf("."); + else + printf("%d", lock_depth); +} + /* taken from Linux, written by Frederic Weisbecker */ static void print_graph_cpu(int cpu) { @@ -2452,7 +2702,7 @@ get_return_for_leaf(int cpu, int cur_pid, unsigned long long cur_func, if (!(event->flags & EVENT_FL_ISFUNCRET)) return NULL; - pid = parse_common_pid(next->data); + pid = trace_parse_common_pid(next->data); field = find_field(event, "func"); if (!field) die("function return does not have field func"); @@ -2620,6 +2870,11 @@ pretty_print_func_ent(void *data, int size, struct event *event, printf(" | "); + if (latency_format) { + print_lat_fmt(data, size); + printf(" | "); + } + field = find_field(event, "func"); if (!field) die("function entry does not have func field"); @@ -2663,6 +2918,11 @@ pretty_print_func_ret(void *data, int size __unused, struct event *event, printf(" | "); + if (latency_format) { + print_lat_fmt(data, size); + printf(" | "); + } + field = find_field(event, "rettime"); if (!field) die("can't find rettime in return graph"); @@ -2724,19 +2984,30 @@ void print_event(int cpu, void *data, int size, unsigned long long nsecs, event = trace_find_event(type); if (!event) { - printf("ug! no event found for type %d\n", type); + warning("ug! no event found for type %d", type); return; } - pid = parse_common_pid(data); + pid = trace_parse_common_pid(data); if (event->flags & (EVENT_FL_ISFUNCENT | EVENT_FL_ISFUNCRET)) return pretty_print_func_graph(data, size, event, cpu, pid, comm, secs, usecs); - printf("%16s-%-5d [%03d] %5lu.%09Lu: %s: ", - comm, pid, cpu, - secs, nsecs, event->name); + if (latency_format) { + printf("%8.8s-%-5d %3d", + comm, pid, cpu); + print_lat_fmt(data, size); + } else + printf("%16s-%-5d [%03d]", comm, pid, cpu); + + printf(" %5lu.%06lu: %s: ", secs, usecs, event->name); + + if (event->flags & EVENT_FL_FAILED) { + printf("EVENT '%s' FAILED TO PARSE\n", + event->name); + return; + } pretty_print(data, size, event); printf("\n"); @@ -2807,46 +3078,71 @@ static void print_args(struct print_arg *args) } } -static void parse_header_field(char *type, +static void parse_header_field(const char *field, int *offset, int *size) { char *token; + int type; - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"field") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, "field") < 0) return; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return; + /* type */ if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) - return; + goto fail; free_token(token); - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, type) < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, field) < 0) return; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)";") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ";") < 0) return; - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"offset") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, "offset") < 0) return; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) - return; + goto fail; *offset = atoi(token); free_token(token); - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)";") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ";") < 0) return; - if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, (char *)"size") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_ITEM, "size") < 0) return; - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)":") < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) return; if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token) < 0) - return; + goto fail; *size = atoi(token); free_token(token); - if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, (char *)";") < 0) - return; - if (read_expect_type(EVENT_NEWLINE, &token) < 0) + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ";") < 0) return; + type = read_token(&token); + if (type != EVENT_NEWLINE) { + /* newer versions of the kernel have a "signed" type */ + if (type != EVENT_ITEM) + goto fail; + + if (strcmp(token, "signed") != 0) + goto fail; + + free_token(token); + + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ":") < 0) + return; + + if (read_expect_type(EVENT_ITEM, &token)) + goto fail; + + free_token(token); + if (read_expected(EVENT_OP, ";") < 0) + return; + + if (read_expect_type(EVENT_NEWLINE, &token)) + goto fail; + } + fail: free_token(token); } @@ -2854,11 +3150,11 @@ int parse_header_page(char *buf, unsigned long size) { init_input_buf(buf, size); - parse_header_field((char *)"timestamp", &header_page_ts_offset, + parse_header_field("timestamp", &header_page_ts_offset, &header_page_ts_size); - parse_header_field((char *)"commit", &header_page_size_offset, + parse_header_field("commit", &header_page_size_offset, &header_page_size_size); - parse_header_field((char *)"data", &header_page_data_offset, + parse_header_field("data", &header_page_data_offset, &header_page_data_size); return 0; @@ -2909,6 +3205,9 @@ int parse_ftrace_file(char *buf, unsigned long size) if (ret < 0) die("failed to read ftrace event print fmt"); + /* New ftrace handles args */ + if (ret > 0) + return 0; /* * The arguments for ftrace files are parsed by the fields. * Set up the fields as their arguments. @@ -2926,7 +3225,7 @@ int parse_ftrace_file(char *buf, unsigned long size) return 0; } -int parse_event_file(char *buf, unsigned long size, char *system__unused __unused) +int parse_event_file(char *buf, unsigned long size, char *sys) { struct event *event; int ret; @@ -2946,12 +3245,18 @@ int parse_event_file(char *buf, unsigned long size, char *system__unused __unuse die("failed to read event id"); ret = event_read_format(event); - if (ret < 0) - die("failed to read event format"); + if (ret < 0) { + warning("failed to read event format for %s", event->name); + goto event_failed; + } ret = event_read_print(event); - if (ret < 0) - die("failed to read event print fmt"); + if (ret < 0) { + warning("failed to read event print fmt for %s", event->name); + goto event_failed; + } + + event->system = strdup(sys); #define PRINT_ARGS 0 if (PRINT_ARGS && event->print_fmt.args) @@ -2959,6 +3264,12 @@ int parse_event_file(char *buf, unsigned long size, char *system__unused __unuse add_event(event); return 0; + + event_failed: + event->flags |= EVENT_FL_FAILED; + /* still add it even if it failed */ + add_event(event); + return -1; } void parse_set_info(int nr_cpus, int long_sz) diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-perl.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-perl.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..51e833f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-perl.c @@ -0,0 +1,598 @@ +/* + * trace-event-perl. Feed perf trace events to an embedded Perl interpreter. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "trace-event.h" +#include "trace-event-perl.h" + +void xs_init(pTHX); + +void boot_Perf__Trace__Context(pTHX_ CV *cv); +void boot_DynaLoader(pTHX_ CV *cv); + +void xs_init(pTHX) +{ + const char *file = __FILE__; + dXSUB_SYS; + + newXS("Perf::Trace::Context::bootstrap", boot_Perf__Trace__Context, + file); + newXS("DynaLoader::boot_DynaLoader", boot_DynaLoader, file); +} + +INTERP my_perl; + +#define FTRACE_MAX_EVENT \ + ((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1) + +struct event *events[FTRACE_MAX_EVENT]; + +static struct scripting_context *scripting_context; + +static char *cur_field_name; +static int zero_flag_atom; + +static void define_symbolic_value(const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name, + const char *field_value, + const char *field_str) +{ + unsigned long long value; + dSP; + + value = eval_flag(field_value); + + ENTER; + SAVETMPS; + PUSHMARK(SP); + + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0))); + + PUTBACK; + if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_value", 0)) + call_pv("main::define_symbolic_value", G_SCALAR); + SPAGAIN; + PUTBACK; + FREETMPS; + LEAVE; +} + +static void define_symbolic_values(struct print_flag_sym *field, + const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name) +{ + define_symbolic_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str); + if (field->next) + define_symbolic_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name); +} + +static void define_symbolic_field(const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name) +{ + dSP; + + ENTER; + SAVETMPS; + PUSHMARK(SP); + + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0))); + + PUTBACK; + if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_field", 0)) + call_pv("main::define_symbolic_field", G_SCALAR); + SPAGAIN; + PUTBACK; + FREETMPS; + LEAVE; +} + +static void define_flag_value(const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name, + const char *field_value, + const char *field_str) +{ + unsigned long long value; + dSP; + + value = eval_flag(field_value); + + ENTER; + SAVETMPS; + PUSHMARK(SP); + + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0))); + + PUTBACK; + if (get_cv("main::define_flag_value", 0)) + call_pv("main::define_flag_value", G_SCALAR); + SPAGAIN; + PUTBACK; + FREETMPS; + LEAVE; +} + +static void define_flag_values(struct print_flag_sym *field, + const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name) +{ + define_flag_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str); + if (field->next) + define_flag_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name); +} + +static void define_flag_field(const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name, + const char *delim) +{ + dSP; + + ENTER; + SAVETMPS; + PUSHMARK(SP); + + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(delim, 0))); + + PUTBACK; + if (get_cv("main::define_flag_field", 0)) + call_pv("main::define_flag_field", G_SCALAR); + SPAGAIN; + PUTBACK; + FREETMPS; + LEAVE; +} + +static void define_event_symbols(struct event *event, + const char *ev_name, + struct print_arg *args) +{ + switch (args->type) { + case PRINT_NULL: + break; + case PRINT_ATOM: + define_flag_value(ev_name, cur_field_name, "0", + args->atom.atom); + zero_flag_atom = 0; + break; + case PRINT_FIELD: + if (cur_field_name) + free(cur_field_name); + cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name); + break; + case PRINT_FLAGS: + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field); + define_flag_field(ev_name, cur_field_name, args->flags.delim); + define_flag_values(args->flags.flags, ev_name, cur_field_name); + break; + case PRINT_SYMBOL: + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field); + define_symbolic_field(ev_name, cur_field_name); + define_symbolic_values(args->symbol.symbols, ev_name, + cur_field_name); + break; + case PRINT_STRING: + break; + case PRINT_TYPE: + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item); + break; + case PRINT_OP: + if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0) + zero_flag_atom = 1; + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left); + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right); + break; + default: + /* we should warn... */ + return; + } + + if (args->next) + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next); +} + +static inline struct event *find_cache_event(int type) +{ + static char ev_name[256]; + struct event *event; + + if (events[type]) + return events[type]; + + events[type] = event = trace_find_event(type); + if (!event) + return NULL; + + sprintf(ev_name, "%s::%s", event->system, event->name); + + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, event->print_fmt.args); + + return event; +} + +int common_pc(struct scripting_context *context) +{ + int pc; + + pc = parse_common_pc(context->event_data); + + return pc; +} + +int common_flags(struct scripting_context *context) +{ + int flags; + + flags = parse_common_flags(context->event_data); + + return flags; +} + +int common_lock_depth(struct scripting_context *context) +{ + int lock_depth; + + lock_depth = parse_common_lock_depth(context->event_data); + + return lock_depth; +} + +static void perl_process_event(int cpu, void *data, + int size __attribute((unused)), + unsigned long long nsecs, char *comm) +{ + struct format_field *field; + static char handler[256]; + unsigned long long val; + unsigned long s, ns; + struct event *event; + int type; + int pid; + + dSP; + + type = trace_parse_common_type(data); + + event = find_cache_event(type); + if (!event) + die("ug! no event found for type %d", type); + + pid = trace_parse_common_pid(data); + + sprintf(handler, "%s::%s", event->system, event->name); + + s = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC; + ns = nsecs - s * NSECS_PER_SEC; + + scripting_context->event_data = data; + + ENTER; + SAVETMPS; + PUSHMARK(SP); + + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context)))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(s))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(ns))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0))); + + /* common fields other than pid can be accessed via xsub fns */ + + for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) { + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING) { + int offset; + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) { + offset = *(int *)(data + field->offset); + offset &= 0xffff; + } else + offset = field->offset; + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv((char *)data + offset, 0))); + } else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */ + val = read_size(data + field->offset, field->size); + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) { + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(val))); + } else { + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(val))); + } + } + } + + PUTBACK; + + if (get_cv(handler, 0)) + call_pv(handler, G_SCALAR); + else if (get_cv("main::trace_unhandled", 0)) { + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context)))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(nsecs))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid))); + XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0))); + call_pv("main::trace_unhandled", G_SCALAR); + } + SPAGAIN; + PUTBACK; + FREETMPS; + LEAVE; +} + +static void run_start_sub(void) +{ + dSP; /* access to Perl stack */ + PUSHMARK(SP); + + if (get_cv("main::trace_begin", 0)) + call_pv("main::trace_begin", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS); +} + +/* + * Start trace script + */ +static int perl_start_script(const char *script) +{ + const char *command_line[2] = { "", NULL }; + + command_line[1] = script; + + my_perl = perl_alloc(); + perl_construct(my_perl); + + if (perl_parse(my_perl, xs_init, 2, (char **)command_line, + (char **)NULL)) + return -1; + + perl_run(my_perl); + if (SvTRUE(ERRSV)) + return -1; + + run_start_sub(); + + fprintf(stderr, "perf trace started with Perl script %s\n\n", script); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Stop trace script + */ +static int perl_stop_script(void) +{ + dSP; /* access to Perl stack */ + PUSHMARK(SP); + + if (get_cv("main::trace_end", 0)) + call_pv("main::trace_end", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS); + + perl_destruct(my_perl); + perl_free(my_perl); + + fprintf(stderr, "\nperf trace Perl script stopped\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static int perl_generate_script(const char *outfile) +{ + struct event *event = NULL; + struct format_field *f; + char fname[PATH_MAX]; + int not_first, count; + FILE *ofp; + + sprintf(fname, "%s.pl", outfile); + ofp = fopen(fname, "w"); + if (ofp == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname); + return -1; + } + + fprintf(ofp, "# perf trace event handlers, " + "generated by perf trace -g perl\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL" + " License version 2\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful " + "fields common to\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to " + "the 'common_*' fields\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files. Those fields not available as " + "handler params can\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Perl functions of the form " + "common_*($context).\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# See Context.pm for the list of available " + "functions.\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/" + "Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"./Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Core;\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Context;\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Util;\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_begin\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_end\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n\n"); + + while ((event = trace_find_next_event(event))) { + fprintf(ofp, "sub %s::%s\n{\n", event->system, event->name); + fprintf(ofp, "\tmy ("); + + fprintf(ofp, "$event_name, "); + fprintf(ofp, "$context, "); + fprintf(ofp, "$common_cpu, "); + fprintf(ofp, "$common_secs, "); + fprintf(ofp, "$common_nsecs,\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "\t $common_pid, "); + fprintf(ofp, "$common_comm,\n\t "); + + not_first = 0; + count = 0; + + for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) { + if (not_first++) + fprintf(ofp, ", "); + if (++count % 5 == 0) + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t "); + + fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name); + } + fprintf(ofp, ") = @_;\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, " + "$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t " + "$common_pid, $common_comm);\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "\tprintf(\""); + + not_first = 0; + count = 0; + + for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) { + if (not_first++) + fprintf(ofp, ", "); + if (count && count % 4 == 0) { + fprintf(ofp, "\".\n\t \""); + } + count++; + + fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name); + if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING || + f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG || + f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) + fprintf(ofp, "%%s"); + else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) + fprintf(ofp, "%%d"); + else + fprintf(ofp, "%%u"); + } + + fprintf(ofp, "\\n\",\n\t "); + + not_first = 0; + count = 0; + + for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) { + if (not_first++) + fprintf(ofp, ", "); + + if (++count % 5 == 0) + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t "); + + if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG) { + if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) { + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t "); + count = 4; + } + fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\""); + fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system, + event->name); + fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name, + f->name); + } else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) { + if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) { + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t "); + count = 4; + } + fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\""); + fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system, + event->name); + fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name, + f->name); + } else + fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name); + } + + fprintf(ofp, ");\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "}\n\n"); + } + + fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_unhandled\n{\n\tmy ($event_name, $context, " + "$common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t " + "$common_pid, $common_comm) = @_;\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, " + "$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t $common_pid, " + "$common_comm);\n}\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "sub print_header\n{\n" + "\tmy ($event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm) = @_;\n\n" + "\tprintf(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \",\n\t " + "$event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm);\n}"); + + fclose(ofp); + + fprintf(stderr, "generated Perl script: %s\n", fname); + + return 0; +} + +struct scripting_ops perl_scripting_ops = { + .name = "Perl", + .start_script = perl_start_script, + .stop_script = perl_stop_script, + .process_event = perl_process_event, + .generate_script = perl_generate_script, +}; + +#ifdef NO_LIBPERL +void setup_perl_scripting(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Perl scripting not supported." + " Install libperl and rebuild perf to enable it. e.g. " + "apt-get install libperl-dev (ubuntu), yum install " + "perl-ExtUtils-Embed (Fedora), etc.\n"); +} +#else +void setup_perl_scripting(void) +{ + int err; + err = script_spec_register("Perl", &perl_scripting_ops); + if (err) + die("error registering Perl script extension"); + + err = script_spec_register("pl", &perl_scripting_ops); + if (err) + die("error registering pl script extension"); + + scripting_context = malloc(sizeof(struct scripting_context)); +} +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-perl.h b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-perl.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8fe0d86 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-perl.h @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +#ifndef __PERF_TRACE_EVENT_PERL_H +#define __PERF_TRACE_EVENT_PERL_H +#ifdef NO_LIBPERL +typedef int INTERP; +#define dSP +#define ENTER +#define SAVETMPS +#define PUTBACK +#define SPAGAIN +#define FREETMPS +#define LEAVE +#define SP +#define ERRSV +#define G_SCALAR (0) +#define G_DISCARD (0) +#define G_NOARGS (0) +#define PUSHMARK(a) +#define SvTRUE(a) (0) +#define XPUSHs(s) +#define sv_2mortal(a) +#define newSVpv(a,b) +#define newSVuv(a) +#define newSViv(a) +#define get_cv(a,b) (0) +#define call_pv(a,b) (0) +#define perl_alloc() (0) +#define perl_construct(a) (0) +#define perl_parse(a,b,c,d,e) (0) +#define perl_run(a) (0) +#define perl_destruct(a) (0) +#define perl_free(a) (0) +#define pTHX void +#define CV void +#define dXSUB_SYS +#define pTHX_ +static inline void newXS(const char *a, void *b, const char *c) {} +#else +#include <EXTERN.h> +#include <perl.h> +typedef PerlInterpreter * INTERP; +#endif + +struct scripting_context { + void *event_data; +}; + +int common_pc(struct scripting_context *context); +int common_flags(struct scripting_context *context); +int common_lock_depth(struct scripting_context *context); + +#endif /* __PERF_TRACE_EVENT_PERL_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c index 1b5c847..342dfdd 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c @@ -458,9 +458,8 @@ struct record *trace_read_data(int cpu) return data; } -void trace_report(void) +void trace_report(int fd) { - const char *input_file = "trace.info"; char buf[BUFSIZ]; char test[] = { 23, 8, 68 }; char *version; @@ -468,17 +467,15 @@ void trace_report(void) int show_funcs = 0; int show_printk = 0; - input_fd = open(input_file, O_RDONLY); - if (input_fd < 0) - die("opening '%s'\n", input_file); + input_fd = fd; read_or_die(buf, 3); if (memcmp(buf, test, 3) != 0) - die("not an trace data file"); + die("no trace data in the file"); read_or_die(buf, 7); if (memcmp(buf, "tracing", 7) != 0) - die("not a trace file (missing tracing)"); + die("not a trace file (missing 'tracing' tag)"); version = read_string(); if (show_version) diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h b/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h index 693f815..81698d5 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef _TRACE_EVENTS_H -#define _TRACE_EVENTS_H +#ifndef __PERF_TRACE_EVENTS_H +#define __PERF_TRACE_EVENTS_H #include "parse-events.h" @@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ enum { enum format_flags { FIELD_IS_ARRAY = 1, FIELD_IS_POINTER = 2, + FIELD_IS_SIGNED = 4, + FIELD_IS_STRING = 8, + FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC = 16, + FIELD_IS_FLAG = 32, + FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC = 64, }; struct format_field { @@ -132,15 +137,18 @@ struct event { int flags; struct format format; struct print_fmt print_fmt; + char *system; }; enum { - EVENT_FL_ISFTRACE = 1, - EVENT_FL_ISPRINT = 2, - EVENT_FL_ISBPRINT = 4, - EVENT_FL_ISFUNC = 8, - EVENT_FL_ISFUNCENT = 16, - EVENT_FL_ISFUNCRET = 32, + EVENT_FL_ISFTRACE = 0x01, + EVENT_FL_ISPRINT = 0x02, + EVENT_FL_ISBPRINT = 0x04, + EVENT_FL_ISFUNC = 0x08, + EVENT_FL_ISFUNCENT = 0x10, + EVENT_FL_ISFUNCRET = 0x20, + + EVENT_FL_FAILED = 0x80000000 }; struct record { @@ -154,7 +162,7 @@ struct record *trace_read_data(int cpu); void parse_set_info(int nr_cpus, int long_sz); -void trace_report(void); +void trace_report(int fd); void *malloc_or_die(unsigned int size); @@ -166,7 +174,7 @@ void print_funcs(void); void print_printk(void); int parse_ftrace_file(char *buf, unsigned long size); -int parse_event_file(char *buf, unsigned long size, char *system); +int parse_event_file(char *buf, unsigned long size, char *sys); void print_event(int cpu, void *data, int size, unsigned long long nsecs, char *comm); @@ -233,13 +241,45 @@ extern int header_page_size_size; extern int header_page_data_offset; extern int header_page_data_size; +extern int latency_format; + int parse_header_page(char *buf, unsigned long size); int trace_parse_common_type(void *data); +int trace_parse_common_pid(void *data); +int parse_common_pc(void *data); +int parse_common_flags(void *data); +int parse_common_lock_depth(void *data); struct event *trace_find_event(int id); +struct event *trace_find_next_event(struct event *event); +unsigned long long read_size(void *ptr, int size); unsigned long long raw_field_value(struct event *event, const char *name, void *data); void *raw_field_ptr(struct event *event, const char *name, void *data); +unsigned long long eval_flag(const char *flag); + +int read_tracing_data(int fd, struct perf_event_attr *pattrs, int nb_events); + +/* taken from kernel/trace/trace.h */ +enum trace_flag_type { + TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF = 0x01, + TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT = 0x02, + TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED = 0x04, + TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ = 0x08, + TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ = 0x10, +}; + +struct scripting_ops { + const char *name; + int (*start_script) (const char *); + int (*stop_script) (void); + void (*process_event) (int cpu, void *data, int size, + unsigned long long nsecs, char *comm); + int (*generate_script) (const char *outfile); +}; + +int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops); -void read_tracing_data(struct perf_event_attr *pattrs, int nb_events); +extern struct scripting_ops perl_scripting_ops; +void setup_perl_scripting(void); -#endif /* _TRACE_EVENTS_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_TRACE_EVENTS_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/types.h b/tools/perf/util/types.h index 5e75f90..7d6b833 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/types.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/types.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef _PERF_TYPES_H -#define _PERF_TYPES_H +#ifndef __PERF_TYPES_H +#define __PERF_TYPES_H /* * We define u64 as unsigned long long for every architecture @@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ typedef signed short s16; typedef unsigned char u8; typedef signed char s8; -#endif /* _PERF_TYPES_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_TYPES_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h index 9de2329..c673d88 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/util.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h @@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ #include <iconv.h> #endif +extern const char *graph_line; +extern const char *graph_dotted_line; + /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd). */ @@ -134,6 +137,15 @@ extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); +#include "../../../include/linux/stringify.h" + +#define DIE_IF(cnd) \ + do { if (cnd) \ + die(" at (" __FILE__ ":" __stringify(__LINE__) "): " \ + __stringify(cnd) "\n"); \ + } while (0) + + extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN); extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix); @@ -278,17 +290,15 @@ static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c) * Wrappers: */ extern char *xstrdup(const char *str); -extern void *xmalloc(size_t size); +extern void *xmalloc(size_t size) __attribute__((weak)); extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len); extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len); -extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size); -extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size); -extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset); -extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len); -extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len); -extern int xdup(int fd); -extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode); -extern int xmkstemp(char *template); +extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) __attribute__((weak)); + +static inline void *zalloc(size_t size) +{ + return calloc(1, size); +} static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len) { @@ -306,6 +316,7 @@ static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext) #undef isascii #undef isspace #undef isdigit +#undef isxdigit #undef isalpha #undef isprint #undef isalnum @@ -323,6 +334,8 @@ extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256]; #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0) #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE) #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT) +#define isxdigit(x) \ + (sane_istest(toupper(x), GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT) && toupper(x) < 'G') #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA) #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT) #define isprint(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PRINT) diff --git a/tools/perf/util/values.h b/tools/perf/util/values.h index cadf8cf..2fa967e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/values.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/values.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef _PERF_VALUES_H -#define _PERF_VALUES_H +#ifndef __PERF_VALUES_H +#define __PERF_VALUES_H #include "types.h" @@ -24,4 +24,4 @@ void perf_read_values_add_value(struct perf_read_values *values, void perf_read_values_display(FILE *fp, struct perf_read_values *values, int raw); -#endif /* _PERF_VALUES_H */ +#endif /* __PERF_VALUES_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/wrapper.c b/tools/perf/util/wrapper.c index 4574ac2..bf44ca8 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/wrapper.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/wrapper.c @@ -79,43 +79,12 @@ void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) return ret; } -void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) -{ - void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size); - if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size)) - ret = calloc(1, 1); - if (!ret) { - release_pack_memory(nmemb * size, -1); - ret = calloc(nmemb, size); - if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size)) - ret = calloc(1, 1); - if (!ret) - die("Out of memory, calloc failed"); - } - return ret; -} - -void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, - int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset) -{ - void *ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset); - if (ret == MAP_FAILED) { - if (!length) - return NULL; - release_pack_memory(length, fd); - ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset); - if (ret == MAP_FAILED) - die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno)); - } - return ret; -} - /* * xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read() * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread() * DOES NOT GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is read even if the data is available. */ -ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len) +static ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len) { ssize_t nr; while (1) { @@ -131,7 +100,7 @@ ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len) * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xwrite() DOES NOT * GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is written even if the operation is successful. */ -ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len) +static ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len) { ssize_t nr; while (1) { @@ -179,29 +148,3 @@ ssize_t write_in_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) return total; } - -int xdup(int fd) -{ - int ret = dup(fd); - if (ret < 0) - die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno)); - return ret; -} - -FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode) -{ - FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode); - if (stream == NULL) - die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno)); - return stream; -} - -int xmkstemp(char *template) -{ - int fd; - - fd = mkstemp(template); - if (fd < 0) - die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno)); - return fd; -} |