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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2013-05-09 21:38:16 (GMT) |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2013-05-09 21:38:16 (GMT) |
commit | c61c48dfe00907007df3b87e4ed271a5c143bdda (patch) | |
tree | 6d26bd3a8b4aa3cf35cad35fa27d1e0afe715db3 /Documentation | |
parent | e30f4192456971623b40c97a027346b69457ef69 (diff) | |
parent | b341d84c8ac5ecbf7aa0b3ccd0745d87e881953c (diff) | |
download | linux-c61c48dfe00907007df3b87e4ed271a5c143bdda.tar.xz |
Merge tag 'xtensa-next-20130508' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux
Pull xtensa updates from Chris Zankel:
"Support for the latest MMU architecture that allows for a larger
accessible memory region, and various bug-fixes"
* tag 'xtensa-next-20130508' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux:
xtensa: Switch to asm-generic/linkage.h
xtensa: fix redboot load address
xtensa: ISS: fix timer_lock usage in rs_open
xtensa: disable IRQs while IRQ handler is running
xtensa: enable lockdep support
xtensa: fix arch_irqs_disabled_flags implementation
xtensa: add irq flags trace support
xtensa: provide custom CALLER_ADDR* implementations
xtensa: add stacktrace support
xtensa: clean up stpill_registers
xtensa: don't use a7 in simcalls
xtensa: don't attempt to use unconfigured timers
xtensa: provide default platform_pcibios_init implementation
xtensa: remove KCORE_ELF again
xtensa: document MMUv3 setup sequence
xtensa: add MMU v3 support
xtensa: fix ibreakenable register update
xtensa: fix oprofile building as module
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt | 46 |
1 files changed, 46 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt b/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2b1af76 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +MMUv3 initialization sequence. + +The code in the initialize_mmu macro sets up MMUv3 memory mapping +identically to MMUv2 fixed memory mapping. Depending on +CONFIG_INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX symbol this code is +located in one of the following address ranges: + + 0xF0000000..0xFFFFFFFF (will keep same address in MMU v2 layout; + typically ROM) + 0x00000000..0x07FFFFFF (system RAM; this code is actually linked + at 0xD0000000..0xD7FFFFFF [cached] + or 0xD8000000..0xDFFFFFFF [uncached]; + in any case, initially runs elsewhere + than linked, so have to be careful) + +The code has the following assumptions: + This code fragment is run only on an MMU v3. + TLBs are in their reset state. + ITLBCFG and DTLBCFG are zero (reset state). + RASID is 0x04030201 (reset state). + PS.RING is zero (reset state). + LITBASE is zero (reset state, PC-relative literals); required to be PIC. + +TLB setup proceeds along the following steps. + + Legend: + VA = virtual address (two upper nibbles of it); + PA = physical address (two upper nibbles of it); + pc = physical range that contains this code; + +After step 2, we jump to virtual address in 0x40000000..0x5fffffff +that corresponds to next instruction to execute in this code. +After step 4, we jump to intended (linked) address of this code. + + Step 0 Step1 Step 2 Step3 Step 4 Step5 + ============ ===== ============ ===== ============ ===== + VA PA PA VA PA PA VA PA PA + ------ -- -- ------ -- -- ------ -- -- + E0..FF -> E0 -> E0 E0..FF -> E0 F0..FF -> F0 -> F0 + C0..DF -> C0 -> C0 C0..DF -> C0 E0..EF -> F0 -> F0 + A0..BF -> A0 -> A0 A0..BF -> A0 D8..DF -> 00 -> 00 + 80..9F -> 80 -> 80 80..9F -> 80 D0..D7 -> 00 -> 00 + 60..7F -> 60 -> 60 60..7F -> 60 + 40..5F -> 40 40..5F -> pc -> pc 40..5F -> pc + 20..3F -> 20 -> 20 20..3F -> 20 + 00..1F -> 00 -> 00 00..1F -> 00 |