drm: add new QXL driver. (v1.4)

QXL is a paravirtual graphics device used by the Spice virtual desktop
interface.

The drivers uses GEM and TTM to manage memory, the qxl hw fencing however
is quite different than normal TTM expects, we have to keep track of a number
of non-linear fence ids per bo that we need to have released by the hardware.

The releases are freed from a workqueue that wakes up and processes the
release ring.

releases are suballocated from a BO, there are 3 release categories, drawables,
surfaces and cursor cmds. The hw also has 3 rings for commands, cursor and release handling.

The hardware also have a surface id tracking mechnaism and the driver encapsulates it completely inside the kernel, userspace never sees the actual hw surface
ids.

This requires a newer version of the QXL userspace driver, so shouldn't be
enabled until that has been placed into your distro of choice.

Authors: Dave Airlie, Alon Levy

v1.1: fixup some issues in the ioctl interface with padding
v1.2: add module device table
v1.3: fix nomodeset, fbcon leak, dumb bo create, release ring irq,
      don't try flush release ring (broken hw), fix -modesetting.
v1.4: fbcon cpu usage reduction + suitable accel flags.

Signed-off-by: Alon Levy <alevy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 981 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_display.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c80ddfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_display.c
@@ -0,0 +1,981 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2013 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Dave Airlie
+ *          Alon Levy
+ */
+
+
+#include "linux/crc32.h"
+
+#include "qxl_drv.h"
+#include "qxl_object.h"
+#include "drm_crtc_helper.h"
+
+static void qxl_crtc_set_to_mode(struct qxl_device *qdev,
+				 struct drm_connector *connector,
+				 struct qxl_head *head)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
+	int width = head->width;
+	int height = head->height;
+
+	if (width < 320 || height < 240) {
+		qxl_io_log(qdev, "%s: bad head: %dx%d", width, height);
+		width = 1024;
+		height = 768;
+	}
+	if (width * height * 4 > 16*1024*1024) {
+		width = 1024;
+		height = 768;
+	}
+	/* TODO: go over regular modes and removed preferred? */
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, &connector->probed_modes, head)
+		drm_mode_remove(connector, mode);
+	mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, width, height, 60, false, false, false);
+	mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+	mode->status = MODE_OK;
+	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+	qxl_io_log(qdev, "%s: %d x %d\n", __func__, width, height);
+}
+
+void qxl_crtc_set_from_monitors_config(struct qxl_device *qdev)
+{
+	struct drm_connector *connector;
+	int i;
+	struct drm_device *dev = qdev->ddev;
+
+	i = 0;
+	qxl_io_log(qdev, "%s: %d, %d\n", __func__,
+		   dev->mode_config.num_connector,
+		   qdev->monitors_config->count);
+	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
+		if (i > qdev->monitors_config->count) {
+			/* crtc will be reported as disabled */
+			continue;
+		}
+		qxl_crtc_set_to_mode(qdev, connector,
+				     &qdev->monitors_config->heads[i]);
+		++i;
+	}
+}
+
+void qxl_alloc_client_monitors_config(struct qxl_device *qdev, unsigned count)
+{
+	if (qdev->client_monitors_config &&
+	    count > qdev->client_monitors_config->count) {
+		kfree(qdev->client_monitors_config);
+	}
+	if (!qdev->client_monitors_config) {
+		qdev->client_monitors_config = kzalloc(
+				sizeof(struct qxl_monitors_config) +
+				sizeof(struct qxl_head) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!qdev->client_monitors_config) {
+			qxl_io_log(qdev,
+				   "%s: allocation failure for %u heads\n",
+				   __func__, count);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	qdev->client_monitors_config->count = count;
+}
+
+static int qxl_display_copy_rom_client_monitors_config(struct qxl_device *qdev)
+{
+	int i;
+	int num_monitors;
+	uint32_t crc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!qdev->monitors_config);
+	num_monitors = qdev->rom->client_monitors_config.count;
+	crc = crc32(0, (const uint8_t *)&qdev->rom->client_monitors_config,
+		  sizeof(qdev->rom->client_monitors_config));
+	if (crc != qdev->rom->client_monitors_config_crc) {
+		qxl_io_log(qdev, "crc mismatch: have %X (%d) != %X\n", crc,
+			   sizeof(qdev->rom->client_monitors_config),
+			   qdev->rom->client_monitors_config_crc);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (num_monitors > qdev->monitors_config->max_allowed) {
+		DRM_INFO("client monitors list will be truncated: %d < %d\n",
+			 qdev->monitors_config->max_allowed, num_monitors);
+		num_monitors = qdev->monitors_config->max_allowed;
+	} else {
+		num_monitors = qdev->rom->client_monitors_config.count;
+	}
+	qxl_alloc_client_monitors_config(qdev, num_monitors);
+	/* we copy max from the client but it isn't used */
+	qdev->client_monitors_config->max_allowed =
+				qdev->monitors_config->max_allowed;
+	for (i = 0 ; i < qdev->client_monitors_config->count ; ++i) {
+		struct qxl_urect *c_rect =
+			&qdev->rom->client_monitors_config.heads[i];
+		struct qxl_head *client_head =
+			&qdev->client_monitors_config->heads[i];
+		struct qxl_head *head = &qdev->monitors_config->heads[i];
+		client_head->x = head->x = c_rect->left;
+		client_head->y = head->y = c_rect->top;
+		client_head->width = head->width =
+						c_rect->right - c_rect->left;
+		client_head->height = head->height =
+						c_rect->bottom - c_rect->top;
+		client_head->surface_id = head->surface_id = 0;
+		client_head->id = head->id = i;
+		client_head->flags = head->flags = 0;
+		QXL_DEBUG(qdev, "read %dx%d+%d+%d\n", head->width, head->height,
+			  head->x, head->y);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void qxl_display_read_client_monitors_config(struct qxl_device *qdev)
+{
+
+	while (qxl_display_copy_rom_client_monitors_config(qdev)) {
+		qxl_io_log(qdev, "failed crc check for client_monitors_config,"
+				 " retrying\n");
+	}
+	qxl_crtc_set_from_monitors_config(qdev);
+	/* fire off a uevent and let userspace tell us what to do */
+	qxl_io_log(qdev, "calling drm_sysfs_hotplug_event\n");
+	drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(qdev->ddev);
+}
+
+static int qxl_add_monitors_config_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = dev->dev_private;
+	struct qxl_output *output = drm_connector_to_qxl_output(connector);
+	int h = output->index;
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
+	struct qxl_head *head;
+
+	if (!qdev->monitors_config)
+		return 0;
+	head = &qdev->monitors_config->heads[h];
+
+	mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, head->width, head->height, 60, false, false,
+			    false);
+	mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int qxl_add_common_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
+	int i;
+	struct mode_size {
+		int w;
+		int h;
+	} common_modes[] = {
+		{ 640,  480},
+		{ 720,  480},
+		{ 800,  600},
+		{ 848,  480},
+		{1024,  768},
+		{1152,  768},
+		{1280,  720},
+		{1280,  800},
+		{1280,  854},
+		{1280,  960},
+		{1280, 1024},
+		{1440,  900},
+		{1400, 1050},
+		{1680, 1050},
+		{1600, 1200},
+		{1920, 1080},
+		{1920, 1200}
+	};
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_modes); i++) {
+		if (common_modes[i].w < 320 || common_modes[i].h < 200)
+			continue;
+
+		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, common_modes[i].w, common_modes[i].h,
+				    60, false, false, false);
+		if (common_modes[i].w == 1024 && common_modes[i].h == 768)
+			mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+		drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+	}
+	return i - 1;
+}
+
+static void qxl_crtc_gamma_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 *red, u16 *green,
+			       u16 *blue, uint32_t start, uint32_t size)
+{
+	/* TODO */
+}
+
+static void qxl_crtc_destroy(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
+{
+	struct qxl_crtc *qxl_crtc = to_qxl_crtc(crtc);
+
+	drm_crtc_cleanup(crtc);
+	kfree(qxl_crtc);
+}
+
+static void
+qxl_hide_cursor(struct qxl_device *qdev)
+{
+	struct qxl_release *release;
+	struct qxl_cursor_cmd *cmd;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = qxl_alloc_release_reserved(qdev, sizeof(*cmd), QXL_RELEASE_CURSOR_CMD,
+					 &release, NULL);
+
+	cmd = (struct qxl_cursor_cmd *)qxl_release_map(qdev, release);
+	cmd->type = QXL_CURSOR_HIDE;
+	qxl_release_unmap(qdev, release, &cmd->release_info);
+
+	qxl_fence_releaseable(qdev, release);
+	qxl_push_cursor_ring_release(qdev, release, QXL_CMD_CURSOR, false);
+	qxl_release_unreserve(qdev, release);
+}
+
+static int qxl_crtc_cursor_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+			       struct drm_file *file_priv,
+			       uint32_t handle,
+			       uint32_t width,
+			       uint32_t height)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = dev->dev_private;
+	struct qxl_crtc *qcrtc = to_qxl_crtc(crtc);
+	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+	struct qxl_cursor *cursor;
+	struct qxl_cursor_cmd *cmd;
+	struct qxl_bo *cursor_bo, *user_bo;
+	struct qxl_release *release;
+	void *user_ptr;
+
+	int size = 64*64*4;
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (!handle) {
+		qxl_hide_cursor(qdev);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(crtc->dev, file_priv, handle);
+	if (!obj) {
+		DRM_ERROR("cannot find cursor object\n");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	user_bo = gem_to_qxl_bo(obj);
+
+	ret = qxl_bo_reserve(user_bo, false);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_unref;
+
+	ret = qxl_bo_pin(user_bo, QXL_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_unreserve;
+
+	ret = qxl_bo_kmap(user_bo, &user_ptr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_unpin;
+
+	ret = qxl_alloc_release_reserved(qdev, sizeof(*cmd),
+					 QXL_RELEASE_CURSOR_CMD,
+					 &release, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_kunmap;
+	ret = qxl_alloc_bo_reserved(qdev, sizeof(struct qxl_cursor) + size,
+				    &cursor_bo);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_release;
+	ret = qxl_bo_kmap(cursor_bo, (void **)&cursor);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_bo;
+
+	cursor->header.unique = 0;
+	cursor->header.type = SPICE_CURSOR_TYPE_ALPHA;
+	cursor->header.width = 64;
+	cursor->header.height = 64;
+	cursor->header.hot_spot_x = 0;
+	cursor->header.hot_spot_y = 0;
+	cursor->data_size = size;
+	cursor->chunk.next_chunk = 0;
+	cursor->chunk.prev_chunk = 0;
+	cursor->chunk.data_size = size;
+
+	memcpy(cursor->chunk.data, user_ptr, size);
+
+	qxl_bo_kunmap(cursor_bo);
+
+	/* finish with the userspace bo */
+	qxl_bo_kunmap(user_bo);
+	qxl_bo_unpin(user_bo);
+	qxl_bo_unreserve(user_bo);
+	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
+
+	cmd = (struct qxl_cursor_cmd *)qxl_release_map(qdev, release);
+	cmd->type = QXL_CURSOR_SET;
+	cmd->u.set.position.x = qcrtc->cur_x;
+	cmd->u.set.position.y = qcrtc->cur_y;
+
+	cmd->u.set.shape = qxl_bo_physical_address(qdev, cursor_bo, 0);
+	qxl_release_add_res(qdev, release, cursor_bo);
+
+	cmd->u.set.visible = 1;
+	qxl_release_unmap(qdev, release, &cmd->release_info);
+
+	qxl_fence_releaseable(qdev, release);
+	qxl_push_cursor_ring_release(qdev, release, QXL_CMD_CURSOR, false);
+	qxl_release_unreserve(qdev, release);
+
+	qxl_bo_unreserve(cursor_bo);
+	qxl_bo_unref(&cursor_bo);
+
+	return ret;
+out_free_bo:
+	qxl_bo_unref(&cursor_bo);
+out_free_release:
+	qxl_release_unreserve(qdev, release);
+	qxl_release_free(qdev, release);
+out_kunmap:
+	qxl_bo_kunmap(user_bo);
+out_unpin:
+	qxl_bo_unpin(user_bo);
+out_unreserve:
+	qxl_bo_unreserve(user_bo);
+out_unref:
+	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int qxl_crtc_cursor_move(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+				int x, int y)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = dev->dev_private;
+	struct qxl_crtc *qcrtc = to_qxl_crtc(crtc);
+	struct qxl_release *release;
+	struct qxl_cursor_cmd *cmd;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = qxl_alloc_release_reserved(qdev, sizeof(*cmd), QXL_RELEASE_CURSOR_CMD,
+				   &release, NULL);
+
+	qcrtc->cur_x = x;
+	qcrtc->cur_y = y;
+
+	cmd = (struct qxl_cursor_cmd *)qxl_release_map(qdev, release);
+	cmd->type = QXL_CURSOR_MOVE;
+	cmd->u.position.x = qcrtc->cur_x;
+	cmd->u.position.y = qcrtc->cur_y;
+	qxl_release_unmap(qdev, release, &cmd->release_info);
+
+	qxl_fence_releaseable(qdev, release);
+	qxl_push_cursor_ring_release(qdev, release, QXL_CMD_CURSOR, false);
+	qxl_release_unreserve(qdev, release);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct drm_crtc_funcs qxl_crtc_funcs = {
+	.cursor_set = qxl_crtc_cursor_set,
+	.cursor_move = qxl_crtc_cursor_move,
+	.gamma_set = qxl_crtc_gamma_set,
+	.set_config = drm_crtc_helper_set_config,
+	.destroy = qxl_crtc_destroy,
+};
+
+static void qxl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
+{
+	struct qxl_framebuffer *qxl_fb = to_qxl_framebuffer(fb);
+
+	if (qxl_fb->obj)
+		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(qxl_fb->obj);
+	drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb);
+	kfree(qxl_fb);
+}
+
+int qxl_framebuffer_surface_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+				  struct drm_file *file_priv,
+				  unsigned flags, unsigned color,
+				  struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
+				  unsigned num_clips)
+{
+	/* TODO: vmwgfx where this was cribbed from had locking. Why? */
+	struct qxl_framebuffer *qxl_fb = to_qxl_framebuffer(fb);
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = qxl_fb->base.dev->dev_private;
+	struct drm_clip_rect norect;
+	struct qxl_bo *qobj;
+	int inc = 1;
+
+	qobj = gem_to_qxl_bo(qxl_fb->obj);
+	if (qxl_fb != qdev->active_user_framebuffer) {
+		DRM_INFO("%s: qxl_fb 0x%p != qdev->active_user_framebuffer 0x%p\n",
+			__func__, qxl_fb, qdev->active_user_framebuffer);
+	}
+	if (!num_clips) {
+		num_clips = 1;
+		clips = &norect;
+		norect.x1 = norect.y1 = 0;
+		norect.x2 = fb->width;
+		norect.y2 = fb->height;
+	} else if (flags & DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY) {
+		num_clips /= 2;
+		inc = 2; /* skip source rects */
+	}
+
+	qxl_draw_dirty_fb(qdev, qxl_fb, qobj, flags, color,
+			  clips, num_clips, inc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs qxl_fb_funcs = {
+	.destroy = qxl_user_framebuffer_destroy,
+	.dirty = qxl_framebuffer_surface_dirty,
+/*	TODO?
+ *	.create_handle = qxl_user_framebuffer_create_handle, */
+};
+
+int
+qxl_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
+		     struct qxl_framebuffer *qfb,
+		     struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
+		     struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	qfb->obj = obj;
+	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &qfb->base, &qxl_fb_funcs);
+	if (ret) {
+		qfb->obj = NULL;
+		return ret;
+	}
+	drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(&qfb->base, mode_cmd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void qxl_crtc_dpms(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode)
+{
+}
+
+static bool qxl_crtc_mode_fixup(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+				  const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+				  struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = dev->dev_private;
+
+	qxl_io_log(qdev, "%s: (%d,%d) => (%d,%d)\n",
+		   __func__,
+		   mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
+		   adjusted_mode->hdisplay,
+		   adjusted_mode->vdisplay);
+	return true;
+}
+
+void
+qxl_send_monitors_config(struct qxl_device *qdev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(!qdev->ram_header->monitors_config);
+
+	if (qdev->monitors_config->count == 0) {
+		qxl_io_log(qdev, "%s: 0 monitors??\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	for (i = 0 ; i < qdev->monitors_config->count ; ++i) {
+		struct qxl_head *head = &qdev->monitors_config->heads[i];
+
+		if (head->y > 8192 || head->y < head->x ||
+		    head->width > 8192 || head->height > 8192) {
+			DRM_ERROR("head %d wrong: %dx%d+%d+%d\n",
+				  i, head->width, head->height,
+				  head->x, head->y);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	qxl_io_monitors_config(qdev);
+}
+
+static void qxl_monitors_config_set_single(struct qxl_device *qdev,
+					   unsigned x, unsigned y,
+					   unsigned width, unsigned height)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("%dx%d+%d+%d\n", width, height, x, y);
+	qdev->monitors_config->count = 1;
+	qdev->monitors_config->heads[0].x = x;
+	qdev->monitors_config->heads[0].y = y;
+	qdev->monitors_config->heads[0].width = width;
+	qdev->monitors_config->heads[0].height = height;
+}
+
+static int qxl_crtc_mode_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+			       struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+			       struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode,
+			       int x, int y,
+			       struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = dev->dev_private;
+	struct qxl_mode *m = (void *)mode->private;
+	struct qxl_framebuffer *qfb;
+	struct qxl_bo *bo, *old_bo = NULL;
+	uint32_t width, height, base_offset;
+	bool recreate_primary = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!crtc->fb) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No FB bound\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (old_fb) {
+		qfb = to_qxl_framebuffer(old_fb);
+		old_bo = gem_to_qxl_bo(qfb->obj);
+	}
+	qfb = to_qxl_framebuffer(crtc->fb);
+	bo = gem_to_qxl_bo(qfb->obj);
+	if (!m)
+		/* and do we care? */
+		DRM_DEBUG("%dx%d: not a native mode\n", x, y);
+	else
+		DRM_DEBUG("%dx%d: qxl id %d\n",
+			  mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay, m->id);
+	DRM_DEBUG("+%d+%d (%d,%d) => (%d,%d)\n",
+		  x, y,
+		  mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
+		  adjusted_mode->hdisplay,
+		  adjusted_mode->vdisplay);
+
+	recreate_primary = true;
+
+	width = mode->hdisplay;
+	height = mode->vdisplay;
+	base_offset = 0;
+
+	ret = qxl_bo_reserve(bo, false);
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = qxl_bo_pin(bo, bo->type, NULL);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		qxl_bo_unreserve(bo);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	qxl_bo_unreserve(bo);
+	if (recreate_primary) {
+		qxl_io_destroy_primary(qdev);
+		qxl_io_log(qdev,
+			   "recreate primary: %dx%d (was %dx%d,%d,%d)\n",
+			   width, height, bo->surf.width,
+			   bo->surf.height, bo->surf.stride, bo->surf.format);
+		qxl_io_create_primary(qdev, width, height, base_offset, bo);
+		bo->is_primary = true;
+	}
+
+	if (old_bo && old_bo != bo) {
+		old_bo->is_primary = false;
+		ret = qxl_bo_reserve(old_bo, false);
+		qxl_bo_unpin(old_bo);
+		qxl_bo_unreserve(old_bo);
+	}
+
+	if (qdev->monitors_config->count == 0) {
+		qxl_monitors_config_set_single(qdev, x, y,
+					       mode->hdisplay,
+					       mode->vdisplay);
+	}
+	qdev->mode_set = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void qxl_crtc_prepare(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("current: %dx%d+%d+%d (%d).\n",
+		  crtc->mode.hdisplay, crtc->mode.vdisplay,
+		  crtc->x, crtc->y, crtc->enabled);
+}
+
+static void qxl_crtc_commit(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+void qxl_crtc_load_lut(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs qxl_crtc_helper_funcs = {
+	.dpms = qxl_crtc_dpms,
+	.mode_fixup = qxl_crtc_mode_fixup,
+	.mode_set = qxl_crtc_mode_set,
+	.prepare = qxl_crtc_prepare,
+	.commit = qxl_crtc_commit,
+	.load_lut = qxl_crtc_load_lut,
+};
+
+int qdev_crtc_init(struct drm_device *dev, int num_crtc)
+{
+	struct qxl_crtc *qxl_crtc;
+
+	qxl_crtc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qxl_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!qxl_crtc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	drm_crtc_init(dev, &qxl_crtc->base, &qxl_crtc_funcs);
+
+	drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(&qxl_crtc->base, 256);
+	drm_crtc_helper_add(&qxl_crtc->base, &qxl_crtc_helper_funcs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void qxl_enc_dpms(struct drm_encoder *encoder, int mode)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+static bool qxl_enc_mode_fixup(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
+			       const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+			       struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void qxl_enc_prepare(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+static void qxl_write_monitors_config_for_encoder(struct qxl_device *qdev,
+		struct drm_encoder *encoder)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct qxl_head *head;
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+
+	BUG_ON(!encoder);
+	/* TODO: ugly, do better */
+	for (i = 0 ; (encoder->possible_crtcs != (1 << i)) && i < 32; ++i)
+		;
+	if (encoder->possible_crtcs != (1 << i)) {
+		DRM_ERROR("encoder has wrong possible_crtcs: %x\n",
+			  encoder->possible_crtcs);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!qdev->monitors_config ||
+	    qdev->monitors_config->max_allowed <= i) {
+		DRM_ERROR(
+		"head number too large or missing monitors config: %p, %d",
+		qdev->monitors_config,
+		qdev->monitors_config ?
+			qdev->monitors_config->max_allowed : -1);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!encoder->crtc) {
+		DRM_ERROR("missing crtc on encoder %p\n", encoder);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (i != 0)
+		DRM_DEBUG("missing for multiple monitors: no head holes\n");
+	head = &qdev->monitors_config->heads[i];
+	head->id = i;
+	head->surface_id = 0;
+	if (encoder->crtc->enabled) {
+		mode = &encoder->crtc->mode;
+		head->width = mode->hdisplay;
+		head->height = mode->vdisplay;
+		head->x = encoder->crtc->x;
+		head->y = encoder->crtc->y;
+		if (qdev->monitors_config->count < i + 1)
+			qdev->monitors_config->count = i + 1;
+	} else {
+		head->width = 0;
+		head->height = 0;
+		head->x = 0;
+		head->y = 0;
+	}
+	DRM_DEBUG("setting head %d to +%d+%d %dx%d\n",
+		  i, head->x, head->y, head->width, head->height);
+	head->flags = 0;
+	/* TODO - somewhere else to call this for multiple monitors
+	 * (config_commit?) */
+	qxl_send_monitors_config(qdev);
+}
+
+static void qxl_enc_commit(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
+{
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = encoder->dev->dev_private;
+
+	qxl_write_monitors_config_for_encoder(qdev, encoder);
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+static void qxl_enc_mode_set(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
+				struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+				struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+static int qxl_conn_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = connector->dev->dev_private;
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("monitors_config=%p\n", qdev->monitors_config);
+	/* TODO: what should we do here? only show the configured modes for the
+	 * device, or allow the full list, or both? */
+	if (qdev->monitors_config && qdev->monitors_config->count) {
+		ret = qxl_add_monitors_config_modes(connector);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	ret += qxl_add_common_modes(connector);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int qxl_conn_mode_valid(struct drm_connector *connector,
+			       struct drm_display_mode *mode)
+{
+	/* TODO: is this called for user defined modes? (xrandr --add-mode)
+	 * TODO: check that the mode fits in the framebuffer */
+	DRM_DEBUG("%s: %dx%d status=%d\n", mode->name, mode->hdisplay,
+		  mode->vdisplay, mode->status);
+	return MODE_OK;
+}
+
+struct drm_encoder *qxl_best_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct qxl_output *qxl_output =
+		drm_connector_to_qxl_output(connector);
+
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+	return &qxl_output->enc;
+}
+
+
+static const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs qxl_enc_helper_funcs = {
+	.dpms = qxl_enc_dpms,
+	.mode_fixup = qxl_enc_mode_fixup,
+	.prepare = qxl_enc_prepare,
+	.mode_set = qxl_enc_mode_set,
+	.commit = qxl_enc_commit,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs qxl_connector_helper_funcs = {
+	.get_modes = qxl_conn_get_modes,
+	.mode_valid = qxl_conn_mode_valid,
+	.best_encoder = qxl_best_encoder,
+};
+
+static void qxl_conn_save(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+static void qxl_conn_restore(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+}
+
+static enum drm_connector_status qxl_conn_detect(
+			struct drm_connector *connector,
+			bool force)
+{
+	struct qxl_output *output =
+		drm_connector_to_qxl_output(connector);
+	struct drm_device *ddev = connector->dev;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = ddev->dev_private;
+	int connected;
+
+	/* The first monitor is always connected */
+	connected = (output->index == 0) ||
+		    (qdev->monitors_config &&
+		     qdev->monitors_config->count > output->index);
+
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+	return connected ? connector_status_connected
+			 : connector_status_disconnected;
+}
+
+static int qxl_conn_set_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
+				   struct drm_property *property,
+				   uint64_t value)
+{
+	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void qxl_conn_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct qxl_output *qxl_output =
+		drm_connector_to_qxl_output(connector);
+
+	drm_sysfs_connector_remove(connector);
+	drm_connector_cleanup(connector);
+	kfree(qxl_output);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_connector_funcs qxl_connector_funcs = {
+	.dpms = drm_helper_connector_dpms,
+	.save = qxl_conn_save,
+	.restore = qxl_conn_restore,
+	.detect = qxl_conn_detect,
+	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
+	.set_property = qxl_conn_set_property,
+	.destroy = qxl_conn_destroy,
+};
+
+static void qxl_enc_destroy(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
+{
+	drm_encoder_cleanup(encoder);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_encoder_funcs qxl_enc_funcs = {
+	.destroy = qxl_enc_destroy,
+};
+
+int qdev_output_init(struct drm_device *dev, int num_output)
+{
+	struct qxl_output *qxl_output;
+	struct drm_connector *connector;
+	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
+
+	qxl_output = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qxl_output), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!qxl_output)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	qxl_output->index = num_output;
+
+	connector = &qxl_output->base;
+	encoder = &qxl_output->enc;
+	drm_connector_init(dev, &qxl_output->base,
+			   &qxl_connector_funcs, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL);
+
+	drm_encoder_init(dev, &qxl_output->enc, &qxl_enc_funcs,
+			 DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL);
+
+	encoder->possible_crtcs = 1 << num_output;
+	drm_mode_connector_attach_encoder(&qxl_output->base,
+					  &qxl_output->enc);
+	drm_encoder_helper_add(encoder, &qxl_enc_helper_funcs);
+	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &qxl_connector_helper_funcs);
+
+	drm_sysfs_connector_add(connector);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct drm_framebuffer *
+qxl_user_framebuffer_create(struct drm_device *dev,
+			    struct drm_file *file_priv,
+			    struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
+{
+	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+	struct qxl_framebuffer *qxl_fb;
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = dev->dev_private;
+	int ret;
+
+	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, mode_cmd->handles[0]);
+
+	qxl_fb = kzalloc(sizeof(*qxl_fb), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (qxl_fb == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	ret = qxl_framebuffer_init(dev, qxl_fb, mode_cmd, obj);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(qxl_fb);
+		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (qdev->active_user_framebuffer) {
+		DRM_INFO("%s: active_user_framebuffer %p -> %p\n",
+			 __func__,
+			 qdev->active_user_framebuffer, qxl_fb);
+	}
+	qdev->active_user_framebuffer = qxl_fb;
+
+	return &qxl_fb->base;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs qxl_mode_funcs = {
+	.fb_create = qxl_user_framebuffer_create,
+};
+
+int qxl_modeset_init(struct qxl_device *qdev)
+{
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
+	int max_allowed = QXL_NUM_OUTPUTS;
+	int monitors_config_size = sizeof(struct qxl_monitors_config) +
+				   max_allowed * sizeof(struct qxl_head);
+
+	drm_mode_config_init(qdev->ddev);
+	ret = qxl_gem_object_create(qdev, monitors_config_size, 0,
+				    QXL_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM,
+				    false, false, NULL, &gobj);
+	if (ret) {
+		DRM_ERROR("%s: failed to create gem ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	qdev->monitors_config_bo = gem_to_qxl_bo(gobj);
+	qxl_bo_kmap(qdev->monitors_config_bo, NULL);
+	qdev->monitors_config = qdev->monitors_config_bo->kptr;
+	qdev->ram_header->monitors_config =
+		qxl_bo_physical_address(qdev, qdev->monitors_config_bo, 0);
+
+	memset(qdev->monitors_config, 0, monitors_config_size);
+	qdev->monitors_config->max_allowed = max_allowed;
+
+	qdev->ddev->mode_config.funcs = (void *)&qxl_mode_funcs;
+
+	/* modes will be validated against the framebuffer size */
+	qdev->ddev->mode_config.min_width = 320;
+	qdev->ddev->mode_config.min_height = 200;
+	qdev->ddev->mode_config.max_width = 8192;
+	qdev->ddev->mode_config.max_height = 8192;
+
+	qdev->ddev->mode_config.fb_base = qdev->vram_base;
+	for (i = 0 ; i < QXL_NUM_OUTPUTS; ++i) {
+		qdev_crtc_init(qdev->ddev, i);
+		qdev_output_init(qdev->ddev, i);
+	}
+
+	qdev->mode_info.mode_config_initialized = true;
+
+	/* primary surface must be created by this point, to allow
+	 * issuing command queue commands and having them read by
+	 * spice server. */
+	qxl_fbdev_init(qdev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void qxl_modeset_fini(struct qxl_device *qdev)
+{
+	qxl_fbdev_fini(qdev);
+	if (qdev->mode_info.mode_config_initialized) {
+		drm_mode_config_cleanup(qdev->ddev);
+		qdev->mode_info.mode_config_initialized = false;
+	}
+}