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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 22:20:36 (GMT) |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 22:20:36 (GMT) |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/ide/cris/ide-v10.c | |
download | linux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.xz |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ide/cris/ide-v10.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ide/cris/ide-v10.c | 842 |
1 files changed, 842 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/cris/ide-v10.c b/drivers/ide/cris/ide-v10.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5b40220 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ide/cris/ide-v10.c @@ -0,0 +1,842 @@ +/* $Id: ide.c,v 1.4 2004/10/12 07:55:48 starvik Exp $ + * + * Etrax specific IDE functions, like init and PIO-mode setting etc. + * Almost the entire ide.c is used for the rest of the Etrax ATA driver. + * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Axis Communications AB + * + * Authors: Bjorn Wesen (initial version) + * Mikael Starvik (pio setup stuff, Linux 2.6 port) + */ + +/* Regarding DMA: + * + * There are two forms of DMA - "DMA handshaking" between the interface and the drive, + * and DMA between the memory and the interface. We can ALWAYS use the latter, since it's + * something built-in in the Etrax. However only some drives support the DMA-mode handshaking + * on the ATA-bus. The normal PC driver and Triton interface disables memory-if DMA when the + * device can't do DMA handshaking for some stupid reason. We don't need to do that. + */ + +#undef REALLY_SLOW_IO /* most systems can safely undef this */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/hdreg.h> +#include <linux/ide.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/arch/svinto.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> + +/* number of Etrax DMA descriptors */ +#define MAX_DMA_DESCRS 64 + +/* number of times to retry busy-flags when reading/writing IDE-registers + * this can't be too high because a hung harddisk might cause the watchdog + * to trigger (sometimes INB and OUTB are called with irq's disabled) + */ + +#define IDE_REGISTER_TIMEOUT 300 + +static int e100_read_command = 0; + +#define LOWDB(x) +#define D(x) + +static int e100_ide_build_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive); +static ide_startstop_t etrax_dma_intr (ide_drive_t *drive); + +void +etrax100_ide_outw(unsigned short data, unsigned long reg) { + int timeleft; + LOWDB(printk("ow: data 0x%x, reg 0x%x\n", data, reg)); + + /* note the lack of handling any timeouts. we stop waiting, but we don't + * really notify anybody. + */ + + timeleft = IDE_REGISTER_TIMEOUT; + /* wait for busy flag */ + while(timeleft && (*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, busy))) + timeleft--; + + /* + * Fall through at a timeout, so the ongoing command will be + * aborted by the write below, which is expected to be a dummy + * command to the command register. This happens when a faulty + * drive times out on a command. See comment on timeout in + * INB. + */ + if(!timeleft) + printk("ATA timeout reg 0x%lx := 0x%x\n", reg, data); + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = reg | data; /* write data to the drive's register */ + + timeleft = IDE_REGISTER_TIMEOUT; + /* wait for transmitter ready */ + while(timeleft && !(*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & + IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, tr_rdy))) + timeleft--; +} + +void +etrax100_ide_outb(unsigned char data, unsigned long reg) +{ + etrax100_ide_outw(data, reg); +} + +void +etrax100_ide_outbsync(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 addr, unsigned long port) +{ + etrax100_ide_outw(addr, port); +} + +unsigned short +etrax100_ide_inw(unsigned long reg) { + int status; + int timeleft; + + timeleft = IDE_REGISTER_TIMEOUT; + /* wait for busy flag */ + while(timeleft && (*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, busy))) + timeleft--; + + if(!timeleft) { + /* + * If we're asked to read the status register, like for + * example when a command does not complete for an + * extended time, but the ATA interface is stuck in a + * busy state at the *ETRAX* ATA interface level (as has + * happened repeatedly with at least one bad disk), then + * the best thing to do is to pretend that we read + * "busy" in the status register, so the IDE driver will + * time-out, abort the ongoing command and perform a + * reset sequence. Note that the subsequent OUT_BYTE + * call will also timeout on busy, but as long as the + * write is still performed, everything will be fine. + */ + if ((reg & IO_MASK (R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, addr)) + == IO_FIELD (R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, addr, IDE_STATUS_OFFSET)) + return BUSY_STAT; + else + /* For other rare cases we assume 0 is good enough. */ + return 0; + } + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = reg | IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, read); /* read data */ + + timeleft = IDE_REGISTER_TIMEOUT; + /* wait for available */ + while(timeleft && !((status = *R_ATA_STATUS_DATA) & + IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, dav))) + timeleft--; + + if(!timeleft) + return 0; + + LOWDB(printk("inb: 0x%x from reg 0x%x\n", status & 0xff, reg)); + + return (unsigned short)status; +} + +unsigned char +etrax100_ide_inb(unsigned long reg) +{ + return (unsigned char)etrax100_ide_inw(reg); +} + +/* PIO timing (in R_ATA_CONFIG) + * + * _____________________________ + * ADDRESS : ________/ + * + * _______________ + * DIOR : ____________/ \__________ + * + * _______________ + * DATA : XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_______________XXXXXXXX + * + * + * DIOR is unbuffered while address and data is buffered. + * This creates two problems: + * 1. The DIOR pulse is to early (because it is unbuffered) + * 2. The rise time of DIOR is long + * + * There are at least three different plausible solutions + * 1. Use a pad capable of larger currents in Etrax + * 2. Use an external buffer + * 3. Make the strobe pulse longer + * + * Some of the strobe timings below are modified to compensate + * for this. This implies a slight performance decrease. + * + * THIS SHOULD NEVER BE CHANGED! + * + * TODO: Is this true for the latest LX boards still ? + */ + +#define ATA_DMA2_STROBE 4 +#define ATA_DMA2_HOLD 0 +#define ATA_DMA1_STROBE 4 +#define ATA_DMA1_HOLD 1 +#define ATA_DMA0_STROBE 12 +#define ATA_DMA0_HOLD 9 +#define ATA_PIO4_SETUP 1 +#define ATA_PIO4_STROBE 5 +#define ATA_PIO4_HOLD 0 +#define ATA_PIO3_SETUP 1 +#define ATA_PIO3_STROBE 5 +#define ATA_PIO3_HOLD 1 +#define ATA_PIO2_SETUP 1 +#define ATA_PIO2_STROBE 6 +#define ATA_PIO2_HOLD 2 +#define ATA_PIO1_SETUP 2 +#define ATA_PIO1_STROBE 11 +#define ATA_PIO1_HOLD 4 +#define ATA_PIO0_SETUP 4 +#define ATA_PIO0_STROBE 19 +#define ATA_PIO0_HOLD 4 + +static int e100_dma_check (ide_drive_t *drive); +static void e100_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive); +static int e100_dma_end (ide_drive_t *drive); +static void e100_ide_input_data (ide_drive_t *drive, void *, unsigned int); +static void e100_ide_output_data (ide_drive_t *drive, void *, unsigned int); +static void e100_atapi_input_bytes(ide_drive_t *drive, void *, unsigned int); +static void e100_atapi_output_bytes(ide_drive_t *drive, void *, unsigned int); +static int e100_dma_off (ide_drive_t *drive); + + +/* + * good_dma_drives() lists the model names (from "hdparm -i") + * of drives which do not support mword2 DMA but which are + * known to work fine with this interface under Linux. + */ + +const char *good_dma_drives[] = {"Micropolis 2112A", + "CONNER CTMA 4000", + "CONNER CTT8000-A", + NULL}; + +static void tune_e100_ide(ide_drive_t *drive, byte pio) +{ + pio = 4; + /* pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 4, NULL); */ + + /* set pio mode! */ + + switch(pio) { + case 0: + *R_ATA_CONFIG = ( IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, enable, 1 ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_strobe, ATA_DMA2_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_hold, ATA_DMA2_HOLD ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_setup, ATA_PIO0_SETUP ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_strobe, ATA_PIO0_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_hold, ATA_PIO0_HOLD ) ); + break; + case 1: + *R_ATA_CONFIG = ( IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, enable, 1 ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_strobe, ATA_DMA2_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_hold, ATA_DMA2_HOLD ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_setup, ATA_PIO1_SETUP ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_strobe, ATA_PIO1_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_hold, ATA_PIO1_HOLD ) ); + break; + case 2: + *R_ATA_CONFIG = ( IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, enable, 1 ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_strobe, ATA_DMA2_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_hold, ATA_DMA2_HOLD ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_setup, ATA_PIO2_SETUP ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_strobe, ATA_PIO2_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_hold, ATA_PIO2_HOLD ) ); + break; + case 3: + *R_ATA_CONFIG = ( IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, enable, 1 ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_strobe, ATA_DMA2_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_hold, ATA_DMA2_HOLD ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_setup, ATA_PIO3_SETUP ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_strobe, ATA_PIO3_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_hold, ATA_PIO3_HOLD ) ); + break; + case 4: + *R_ATA_CONFIG = ( IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, enable, 1 ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_strobe, ATA_DMA2_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_hold, ATA_DMA2_HOLD ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_setup, ATA_PIO4_SETUP ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_strobe, ATA_PIO4_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_hold, ATA_PIO4_HOLD ) ); + break; + } +} + +static int e100_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + struct request *rq = drive->hwif->hwgroup->rq; + + if (rq_data_dir(rq)) { + e100_read_command = 0; + + RESET_DMA(ATA_TX_DMA_NBR); /* sometimes the DMA channel get stuck so we need to do this */ + WAIT_DMA(ATA_TX_DMA_NBR); + } else { + e100_read_command = 1; + + RESET_DMA(ATA_RX_DMA_NBR); /* sometimes the DMA channel get stuck so we need to do this */ + WAIT_DMA(ATA_RX_DMA_NBR); + } + + /* set up the Etrax DMA descriptors */ + if (e100_ide_build_dmatable(drive)) { + ide_map_sg(drive, rq); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void e100_dma_exec_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 command) +{ + /* set the irq handler which will finish the request when DMA is done */ + ide_set_handler(drive, &etrax_dma_intr, WAIT_CMD, NULL); + + /* issue cmd to drive */ + etrax100_ide_outb(command, IDE_COMMAND_REG); +} + +void __init +init_e100_ide (void) +{ + volatile unsigned int dummy; + int h; + + printk("ide: ETRAX 100LX built-in ATA DMA controller\n"); + + /* first fill in some stuff in the ide_hwifs fields */ + + for(h = 0; h < MAX_HWIFS; h++) { + ide_hwif_t *hwif = &ide_hwifs[h]; + hwif->mmio = 2; + hwif->chipset = ide_etrax100; + hwif->tuneproc = &tune_e100_ide; + hwif->ata_input_data = &e100_ide_input_data; + hwif->ata_output_data = &e100_ide_output_data; + hwif->atapi_input_bytes = &e100_atapi_input_bytes; + hwif->atapi_output_bytes = &e100_atapi_output_bytes; + hwif->ide_dma_check = &e100_dma_check; + hwif->ide_dma_end = &e100_dma_end; + hwif->dma_setup = &e100_dma_setup; + hwif->dma_exec_cmd = &e100_dma_exec_cmd; + hwif->dma_start = &e100_dma_start; + hwif->OUTB = &etrax100_ide_outb; + hwif->OUTW = &etrax100_ide_outw; + hwif->OUTBSYNC = &etrax100_ide_outbsync; + hwif->INB = &etrax100_ide_inb; + hwif->INW = &etrax100_ide_inw; + hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly = &e100_dma_off; + } + + /* actually reset and configure the etrax100 ide/ata interface */ + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = 0; + *R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT = 0; + *R_ATA_CONFIG = 0; + + genconfig_shadow = (genconfig_shadow & + ~IO_MASK(R_GEN_CONFIG, dma2) & + ~IO_MASK(R_GEN_CONFIG, dma3) & + ~IO_MASK(R_GEN_CONFIG, ata)) | + ( IO_STATE( R_GEN_CONFIG, dma3, ata ) | + IO_STATE( R_GEN_CONFIG, dma2, ata ) | + IO_STATE( R_GEN_CONFIG, ata, select ) ); + + *R_GEN_CONFIG = genconfig_shadow; + + /* pull the chosen /reset-line low */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_G27_RESET + REG_SHADOW_SET(R_PORT_G_DATA, port_g_data_shadow, 27, 0); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_CSE1_16_RESET + REG_SHADOW_SET(port_cse1_addr, port_cse1_shadow, 16, 0); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_CSP0_8_RESET + REG_SHADOW_SET(port_csp0_addr, port_csp0_shadow, 8, 0); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_PB7_RESET + port_pb_dir_shadow = port_pb_dir_shadow | + IO_STATE(R_PORT_PB_DIR, dir7, output); + *R_PORT_PB_DIR = port_pb_dir_shadow; + REG_SHADOW_SET(R_PORT_PB_DATA, port_pb_data_shadow, 7, 1); +#endif + + /* wait some */ + + udelay(25); + + /* de-assert bus-reset */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_CSE1_16_RESET + REG_SHADOW_SET(port_cse1_addr, port_cse1_shadow, 16, 1); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_CSP0_8_RESET + REG_SHADOW_SET(port_csp0_addr, port_csp0_shadow, 8, 1); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_G27_RESET + REG_SHADOW_SET(R_PORT_G_DATA, port_g_data_shadow, 27, 1); +#endif + + /* make a dummy read to set the ata controller in a proper state */ + dummy = *R_ATA_STATUS_DATA; + + *R_ATA_CONFIG = ( IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, enable, 1 ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_strobe, ATA_DMA2_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, dma_hold, ATA_DMA2_HOLD ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_setup, ATA_PIO4_SETUP ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_strobe, ATA_PIO4_STROBE ) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CONFIG, pio_hold, ATA_PIO4_HOLD ) ); + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = ( IO_STATE( R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, read) | + IO_FIELD( R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, addr, 1 ) ); + + while(*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, busy)); /* wait for busy flag*/ + + *R_IRQ_MASK0_SET = ( IO_STATE( R_IRQ_MASK0_SET, ata_irq0, set ) | + IO_STATE( R_IRQ_MASK0_SET, ata_irq1, set ) | + IO_STATE( R_IRQ_MASK0_SET, ata_irq2, set ) | + IO_STATE( R_IRQ_MASK0_SET, ata_irq3, set ) ); + + printk("ide: waiting %d seconds for drives to regain consciousness\n", + CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_DELAY); + + h = jiffies + (CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE_DELAY * HZ); + while(time_before(jiffies, h)) /* nothing */ ; + + /* reset the dma channels we will use */ + + RESET_DMA(ATA_TX_DMA_NBR); + RESET_DMA(ATA_RX_DMA_NBR); + WAIT_DMA(ATA_TX_DMA_NBR); + WAIT_DMA(ATA_RX_DMA_NBR); + +} + +static int e100_dma_off (ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + return 0; +} + +static etrax_dma_descr mydescr; + +/* + * The following routines are mainly used by the ATAPI drivers. + * + * These routines will round up any request for an odd number of bytes, + * so if an odd bytecount is specified, be sure that there's at least one + * extra byte allocated for the buffer. + */ +static void +e100_atapi_input_bytes (ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int bytecount) +{ + unsigned long data_reg = IDE_DATA_REG; + + D(printk("atapi_input_bytes, dreg 0x%x, buffer 0x%x, count %d\n", + data_reg, buffer, bytecount)); + + if(bytecount & 1) { + printk("warning, odd bytecount in cdrom_in_bytes = %d.\n", bytecount); + bytecount++; /* to round off */ + } + + /* make sure the DMA channel is available */ + RESET_DMA(ATA_RX_DMA_NBR); + WAIT_DMA(ATA_RX_DMA_NBR); + + /* setup DMA descriptor */ + + mydescr.sw_len = bytecount; + mydescr.ctrl = d_eol; + mydescr.buf = virt_to_phys(buffer); + + /* start the dma channel */ + + *R_DMA_CH3_FIRST = virt_to_phys(&mydescr); + *R_DMA_CH3_CMD = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH3_CMD, cmd, start); + + /* initiate a multi word dma read using PIO handshaking */ + + *R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT = IO_FIELD(R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT, count, bytecount >> 1); + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = data_reg | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, read) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, src_dst, dma) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, handsh, pio) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, multi, on) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, dma_size, word); + + /* wait for completion */ + + LED_DISK_READ(1); + WAIT_DMA(ATA_RX_DMA_NBR); + LED_DISK_READ(0); + +#if 0 + /* old polled transfer code + * this should be moved into a new function that can do polled + * transfers if DMA is not available + */ + + /* initiate a multi word read */ + + *R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT = wcount << 1; + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = data_reg | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, read) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, src_dst, register) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, handsh, pio) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, multi, on) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, dma_size, word); + + /* svinto has a latency until the busy bit actually is set */ + + nop(); nop(); + nop(); nop(); + nop(); nop(); + nop(); nop(); + nop(); nop(); + + /* unit should be busy during multi transfer */ + while((status = *R_ATA_STATUS_DATA) & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, busy)) { + while(!(status & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, dav))) + status = *R_ATA_STATUS_DATA; + *ptr++ = (unsigned short)(status & 0xffff); + } +#endif +} + +static void +e100_atapi_output_bytes (ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int bytecount) +{ + unsigned long data_reg = IDE_DATA_REG; + + D(printk("atapi_output_bytes, dreg 0x%x, buffer 0x%x, count %d\n", + data_reg, buffer, bytecount)); + + if(bytecount & 1) { + printk("odd bytecount %d in atapi_out_bytes!\n", bytecount); + bytecount++; + } + + /* make sure the DMA channel is available */ + RESET_DMA(ATA_TX_DMA_NBR); + WAIT_DMA(ATA_TX_DMA_NBR); + + /* setup DMA descriptor */ + + mydescr.sw_len = bytecount; + mydescr.ctrl = d_eol; + mydescr.buf = virt_to_phys(buffer); + + /* start the dma channel */ + + *R_DMA_CH2_FIRST = virt_to_phys(&mydescr); + *R_DMA_CH2_CMD = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH2_CMD, cmd, start); + + /* initiate a multi word dma write using PIO handshaking */ + + *R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT = IO_FIELD(R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT, count, bytecount >> 1); + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = data_reg | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, write) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, src_dst, dma) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, handsh, pio) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, multi, on) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, dma_size, word); + + /* wait for completion */ + + LED_DISK_WRITE(1); + WAIT_DMA(ATA_TX_DMA_NBR); + LED_DISK_WRITE(0); + +#if 0 + /* old polled write code - see comment in input_bytes */ + + /* wait for busy flag */ + while(*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, busy)); + + /* initiate a multi word write */ + + *R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT = bytecount >> 1; + + ctrl = data_reg | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, write) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, src_dst, register) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, handsh, pio) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, multi, on) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, dma_size, word); + + LED_DISK_WRITE(1); + + /* Etrax will set busy = 1 until the multi pio transfer has finished + * and tr_rdy = 1 after each successful word transfer. + * When the last byte has been transferred Etrax will first set tr_tdy = 1 + * and then busy = 0 (not in the same cycle). If we read busy before it + * has been set to 0 we will think that we should transfer more bytes + * and then tr_rdy would be 0 forever. This is solved by checking busy + * in the inner loop. + */ + + do { + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = ctrl | *ptr++; + while(!(*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, tr_rdy)) && + (*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, busy))); + } while(*R_ATA_STATUS_DATA & IO_MASK(R_ATA_STATUS_DATA, busy)); + + LED_DISK_WRITE(0); +#endif + +} + +/* + * This is used for most PIO data transfers *from* the IDE interface + */ +static void +e100_ide_input_data (ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int wcount) +{ + e100_atapi_input_bytes(drive, buffer, wcount << 2); +} + +/* + * This is used for most PIO data transfers *to* the IDE interface + */ +static void +e100_ide_output_data (ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int wcount) +{ + e100_atapi_output_bytes(drive, buffer, wcount << 2); +} + +/* we only have one DMA channel on the chip for ATA, so we can keep these statically */ +static etrax_dma_descr ata_descrs[MAX_DMA_DESCRS]; +static unsigned int ata_tot_size; + +/* + * e100_ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. + * Returns 0 if all went okay, returns 1 otherwise. + */ +static int e100_ide_build_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive); + struct scatterlist* sg; + struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq; + unsigned long size, addr; + unsigned int count = 0; + int i = 0; + + sg = hwif->sg_table; + + ata_tot_size = 0; + + ide_map_sg(drive, rq); + + i = hwif->sg_nents; + + while(i) { + /* + * Determine addr and size of next buffer area. We assume that + * individual virtual buffers are always composed linearly in + * physical memory. For example, we assume that any 8kB buffer + * is always composed of two adjacent physical 4kB pages rather + * than two possibly non-adjacent physical 4kB pages. + */ + /* group sequential buffers into one large buffer */ + addr = page_to_phys(sg->page) + sg->offset; + size = sg_dma_len(sg); + while (sg++, --i) { + if ((addr + size) != page_to_phys(sg->page) + sg->offset) + break; + size += sg_dma_len(sg); + } + + /* did we run out of descriptors? */ + + if(count >= MAX_DMA_DESCRS) { + printk("%s: too few DMA descriptors\n", drive->name); + return 1; + } + + /* however, this case is more difficult - R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT cannot be more + than 65536 words per transfer, so in that case we need to either + 1) use a DMA interrupt to re-trigger R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT and continue with + the descriptors, or + 2) simply do the request here, and get dma_intr to only ide_end_request on + those blocks that were actually set-up for transfer. + */ + + if(ata_tot_size + size > 131072) { + printk("too large total ATA DMA request, %d + %d!\n", ata_tot_size, (int)size); + return 1; + } + + /* If size > 65536 it has to be splitted into new descriptors. Since we don't handle + size > 131072 only one split is necessary */ + + if(size > 65536) { + /* ok we want to do IO at addr, size bytes. set up a new descriptor entry */ + ata_descrs[count].sw_len = 0; /* 0 means 65536, this is a 16-bit field */ + ata_descrs[count].ctrl = 0; + ata_descrs[count].buf = addr; + ata_descrs[count].next = virt_to_phys(&ata_descrs[count + 1]); + count++; + ata_tot_size += 65536; + /* size and addr should refere to not handled data */ + size -= 65536; + addr += 65536; + } + /* ok we want to do IO at addr, size bytes. set up a new descriptor entry */ + if(size == 65536) { + ata_descrs[count].sw_len = 0; /* 0 means 65536, this is a 16-bit field */ + } else { + ata_descrs[count].sw_len = size; + } + ata_descrs[count].ctrl = 0; + ata_descrs[count].buf = addr; + ata_descrs[count].next = virt_to_phys(&ata_descrs[count + 1]); + count++; + ata_tot_size += size; + } + + if (count) { + /* set the end-of-list flag on the last descriptor */ + ata_descrs[count - 1].ctrl |= d_eol; + /* return and say all is ok */ + return 0; + } + + printk("%s: empty DMA table?\n", drive->name); + return 1; /* let the PIO routines handle this weirdness */ +} + +static int config_drive_for_dma (ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + const char **list; + struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id; + + if (id && (id->capability & 1)) { + /* Enable DMA on any drive that supports mword2 DMA */ + if ((id->field_valid & 2) && (id->dma_mword & 0x404) == 0x404) { + drive->using_dma = 1; + return 0; /* DMA enabled */ + } + + /* Consult the list of known "good" drives */ + list = good_dma_drives; + while (*list) { + if (!strcmp(*list++,id->model)) { + drive->using_dma = 1; + return 0; /* DMA enabled */ + } + } + } + return 1; /* DMA not enabled */ +} + +/* + * etrax_dma_intr() is the handler for disk read/write DMA interrupts + */ +static ide_startstop_t etrax_dma_intr (ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + LED_DISK_READ(0); + LED_DISK_WRITE(0); + + return ide_dma_intr(drive); +} + +/* + * Functions below initiates/aborts DMA read/write operations on a drive. + * + * The caller is assumed to have selected the drive and programmed the drive's + * sector address using CHS or LBA. All that remains is to prepare for DMA + * and then issue the actual read/write DMA/PIO command to the drive. + * + * Returns 0 if all went well. + * Returns 1 if DMA read/write could not be started, in which case + * the caller should revert to PIO for the current request. + */ + +static int e100_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + return config_drive_for_dma (drive); +} + +static int e100_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + /* TODO: check if something went wrong with the DMA */ + return 0; +} + +static void e100_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + if (e100_read_command) { + /* begin DMA */ + + /* need to do this before RX DMA due to a chip bug + * it is enough to just flush the part of the cache that + * corresponds to the buffers we start, but since HD transfers + * usually are more than 8 kB, it is easier to optimize for the + * normal case and just flush the entire cache. its the only + * way to be sure! (OB movie quote) + */ + flush_etrax_cache(); + *R_DMA_CH3_FIRST = virt_to_phys(ata_descrs); + *R_DMA_CH3_CMD = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH3_CMD, cmd, start); + + /* initiate a multi word dma read using DMA handshaking */ + + *R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT = + IO_FIELD(R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT, count, ata_tot_size >> 1); + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = + IO_FIELD(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, data, IDE_DATA_REG) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, read) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, src_dst, dma) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, handsh, dma) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, multi, on) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, dma_size, word); + + LED_DISK_READ(1); + + D(printk("dma read of %d bytes.\n", ata_tot_size)); + + } else { + /* writing */ + /* begin DMA */ + + *R_DMA_CH2_FIRST = virt_to_phys(ata_descrs); + *R_DMA_CH2_CMD = IO_STATE(R_DMA_CH2_CMD, cmd, start); + + /* initiate a multi word dma write using DMA handshaking */ + + *R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT = + IO_FIELD(R_ATA_TRANSFER_CNT, count, ata_tot_size >> 1); + + *R_ATA_CTRL_DATA = + IO_FIELD(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, data, IDE_DATA_REG) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, rw, write) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, src_dst, dma) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, handsh, dma) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, multi, on) | + IO_STATE(R_ATA_CTRL_DATA, dma_size, word); + + LED_DISK_WRITE(1); + + D(printk("dma write of %d bytes.\n", ata_tot_size)); + } +} |