diff options
author | Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> | 2011-06-10 18:42:27 (GMT) |
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committer | Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> | 2011-06-21 08:49:30 (GMT) |
commit | 166e9278a3f98bab29ebb3d685a81cfb11b98be0 (patch) | |
tree | f8f3e8a28c5d96d9053567d6a9ef8e04e7b298dd /drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | |
parent | 29b68415e335ba9e0eb6057f9405aa4d9c23efe4 (diff) | |
download | linux-166e9278a3f98bab29ebb3d685a81cfb11b98be0.tar.xz |
x86/ia64: intel-iommu: move to drivers/iommu/
This should ease finding similarities with different platforms,
with the intention of solving problems once in a generic framework
which everyone can use.
Note: to move intel-iommu.c, the declaration of pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge()
has to move from drivers/pci/pci.h to include/linux/pci.h. This is handled
in this patch, too.
As suggested, also drop DMAR's EXPERIMENTAL tag while we're at it.
Compile-tested on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 4016 |
1 files changed, 4016 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c621c98 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -0,0 +1,4016 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation + * Author: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> + * Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> + * Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> + * Author: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/dmar.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/mempool.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/iova.h> +#include <linux/iommu.h> +#include <linux/intel-iommu.h> +#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> +#include <linux/tboot.h> +#include <linux/dmi.h> +#include <linux/pci-ats.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/iommu.h> + +#define ROOT_SIZE VTD_PAGE_SIZE +#define CONTEXT_SIZE VTD_PAGE_SIZE + +#define IS_BRIDGE_HOST_DEVICE(pdev) \ + ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) +#define IS_GFX_DEVICE(pdev) ((pdev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY) +#define IS_ISA_DEVICE(pdev) ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) +#define IS_AZALIA(pdev) ((pdev)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pdev)->device == 0x3a3e) + +#define IOAPIC_RANGE_START (0xfee00000) +#define IOAPIC_RANGE_END (0xfeefffff) +#define IOVA_START_ADDR (0x1000) + +#define DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH 48 + +#define MAX_AGAW_WIDTH 64 + +#define __DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(gaw) ((((uint64_t)1) << (gaw-VTD_PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1) +#define __DOMAIN_MAX_ADDR(gaw) ((((uint64_t)1) << gaw) - 1) + +/* We limit DOMAIN_MAX_PFN to fit in an unsigned long, and DOMAIN_MAX_ADDR + to match. That way, we can use 'unsigned long' for PFNs with impunity. */ +#define DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(gaw) ((unsigned long) min_t(uint64_t, \ + __DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(gaw), (unsigned long)-1)) +#define DOMAIN_MAX_ADDR(gaw) (((uint64_t)__DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(gaw)) << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT) + +#define IOVA_PFN(addr) ((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +#define DMA_32BIT_PFN IOVA_PFN(DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) +#define DMA_64BIT_PFN IOVA_PFN(DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) + +/* page table handling */ +#define LEVEL_STRIDE (9) +#define LEVEL_MASK (((u64)1 << LEVEL_STRIDE) - 1) + +static inline int agaw_to_level(int agaw) +{ + return agaw + 2; +} + +static inline int agaw_to_width(int agaw) +{ + return 30 + agaw * LEVEL_STRIDE; +} + +static inline int width_to_agaw(int width) +{ + return (width - 30) / LEVEL_STRIDE; +} + +static inline unsigned int level_to_offset_bits(int level) +{ + return (level - 1) * LEVEL_STRIDE; +} + +static inline int pfn_level_offset(unsigned long pfn, int level) +{ + return (pfn >> level_to_offset_bits(level)) & LEVEL_MASK; +} + +static inline unsigned long level_mask(int level) +{ + return -1UL << level_to_offset_bits(level); +} + +static inline unsigned long level_size(int level) +{ + return 1UL << level_to_offset_bits(level); +} + +static inline unsigned long align_to_level(unsigned long pfn, int level) +{ + return (pfn + level_size(level) - 1) & level_mask(level); +} + +static inline unsigned long lvl_to_nr_pages(unsigned int lvl) +{ + return 1 << ((lvl - 1) * LEVEL_STRIDE); +} + +/* VT-d pages must always be _smaller_ than MM pages. Otherwise things + are never going to work. */ +static inline unsigned long dma_to_mm_pfn(unsigned long dma_pfn) +{ + return dma_pfn >> (PAGE_SHIFT - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT); +} + +static inline unsigned long mm_to_dma_pfn(unsigned long mm_pfn) +{ + return mm_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT); +} +static inline unsigned long page_to_dma_pfn(struct page *pg) +{ + return mm_to_dma_pfn(page_to_pfn(pg)); +} +static inline unsigned long virt_to_dma_pfn(void *p) +{ + return page_to_dma_pfn(virt_to_page(p)); +} + +/* global iommu list, set NULL for ignored DMAR units */ +static struct intel_iommu **g_iommus; + +static void __init check_tylersburg_isoch(void); +static int rwbf_quirk; + +/* + * set to 1 to panic kernel if can't successfully enable VT-d + * (used when kernel is launched w/ TXT) + */ +static int force_on = 0; + +/* + * 0: Present + * 1-11: Reserved + * 12-63: Context Ptr (12 - (haw-1)) + * 64-127: Reserved + */ +struct root_entry { + u64 val; + u64 rsvd1; +}; +#define ROOT_ENTRY_NR (VTD_PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct root_entry)) +static inline bool root_present(struct root_entry *root) +{ + return (root->val & 1); +} +static inline void set_root_present(struct root_entry *root) +{ + root->val |= 1; +} +static inline void set_root_value(struct root_entry *root, unsigned long value) +{ + root->val |= value & VTD_PAGE_MASK; +} + +static inline struct context_entry * +get_context_addr_from_root(struct root_entry *root) +{ + return (struct context_entry *) + (root_present(root)?phys_to_virt( + root->val & VTD_PAGE_MASK) : + NULL); +} + +/* + * low 64 bits: + * 0: present + * 1: fault processing disable + * 2-3: translation type + * 12-63: address space root + * high 64 bits: + * 0-2: address width + * 3-6: aval + * 8-23: domain id + */ +struct context_entry { + u64 lo; + u64 hi; +}; + +static inline bool context_present(struct context_entry *context) +{ + return (context->lo & 1); +} +static inline void context_set_present(struct context_entry *context) +{ + context->lo |= 1; +} + +static inline void context_set_fault_enable(struct context_entry *context) +{ + context->lo &= (((u64)-1) << 2) | 1; +} + +static inline void context_set_translation_type(struct context_entry *context, + unsigned long value) +{ + context->lo &= (((u64)-1) << 4) | 3; + context->lo |= (value & 3) << 2; +} + +static inline void context_set_address_root(struct context_entry *context, + unsigned long value) +{ + context->lo |= value & VTD_PAGE_MASK; +} + +static inline void context_set_address_width(struct context_entry *context, + unsigned long value) +{ + context->hi |= value & 7; +} + +static inline void context_set_domain_id(struct context_entry *context, + unsigned long value) +{ + context->hi |= (value & ((1 << 16) - 1)) << 8; +} + +static inline void context_clear_entry(struct context_entry *context) +{ + context->lo = 0; + context->hi = 0; +} + +/* + * 0: readable + * 1: writable + * 2-6: reserved + * 7: super page + * 8-10: available + * 11: snoop behavior + * 12-63: Host physcial address + */ +struct dma_pte { + u64 val; +}; + +static inline void dma_clear_pte(struct dma_pte *pte) +{ + pte->val = 0; +} + +static inline void dma_set_pte_readable(struct dma_pte *pte) +{ + pte->val |= DMA_PTE_READ; +} + +static inline void dma_set_pte_writable(struct dma_pte *pte) +{ + pte->val |= DMA_PTE_WRITE; +} + +static inline void dma_set_pte_snp(struct dma_pte *pte) +{ + pte->val |= DMA_PTE_SNP; +} + +static inline void dma_set_pte_prot(struct dma_pte *pte, unsigned long prot) +{ + pte->val = (pte->val & ~3) | (prot & 3); +} + +static inline u64 dma_pte_addr(struct dma_pte *pte) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + return pte->val & VTD_PAGE_MASK; +#else + /* Must have a full atomic 64-bit read */ + return __cmpxchg64(&pte->val, 0ULL, 0ULL) & VTD_PAGE_MASK; +#endif +} + +static inline void dma_set_pte_pfn(struct dma_pte *pte, unsigned long pfn) +{ + pte->val |= (uint64_t)pfn << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; +} + +static inline bool dma_pte_present(struct dma_pte *pte) +{ + return (pte->val & 3) != 0; +} + +static inline int first_pte_in_page(struct dma_pte *pte) +{ + return !((unsigned long)pte & ~VTD_PAGE_MASK); +} + +/* + * This domain is a statically identity mapping domain. + * 1. This domain creats a static 1:1 mapping to all usable memory. + * 2. It maps to each iommu if successful. + * 3. Each iommu mapps to this domain if successful. + */ +static struct dmar_domain *si_domain; +static int hw_pass_through = 1; + +/* devices under the same p2p bridge are owned in one domain */ +#define DOMAIN_FLAG_P2P_MULTIPLE_DEVICES (1 << 0) + +/* domain represents a virtual machine, more than one devices + * across iommus may be owned in one domain, e.g. kvm guest. + */ +#define DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE (1 << 1) + +/* si_domain contains mulitple devices */ +#define DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY (1 << 2) + +struct dmar_domain { + int id; /* domain id */ + int nid; /* node id */ + unsigned long iommu_bmp; /* bitmap of iommus this domain uses*/ + + struct list_head devices; /* all devices' list */ + struct iova_domain iovad; /* iova's that belong to this domain */ + + struct dma_pte *pgd; /* virtual address */ + int gaw; /* max guest address width */ + + /* adjusted guest address width, 0 is level 2 30-bit */ + int agaw; + + int flags; /* flags to find out type of domain */ + + int iommu_coherency;/* indicate coherency of iommu access */ + int iommu_snooping; /* indicate snooping control feature*/ + int iommu_count; /* reference count of iommu */ + int iommu_superpage;/* Level of superpages supported: + 0 == 4KiB (no superpages), 1 == 2MiB, + 2 == 1GiB, 3 == 512GiB, 4 == 1TiB */ + spinlock_t iommu_lock; /* protect iommu set in domain */ + u64 max_addr; /* maximum mapped address */ +}; + +/* PCI domain-device relationship */ +struct device_domain_info { + struct list_head link; /* link to domain siblings */ + struct list_head global; /* link to global list */ + int segment; /* PCI domain */ + u8 bus; /* PCI bus number */ + u8 devfn; /* PCI devfn number */ + struct pci_dev *dev; /* it's NULL for PCIe-to-PCI bridge */ + struct intel_iommu *iommu; /* IOMMU used by this device */ + struct dmar_domain *domain; /* pointer to domain */ +}; + +static void flush_unmaps_timeout(unsigned long data); + +DEFINE_TIMER(unmap_timer, flush_unmaps_timeout, 0, 0); + +#define HIGH_WATER_MARK 250 +struct deferred_flush_tables { + int next; + struct iova *iova[HIGH_WATER_MARK]; + struct dmar_domain *domain[HIGH_WATER_MARK]; +}; + +static struct deferred_flush_tables *deferred_flush; + +/* bitmap for indexing intel_iommus */ +static int g_num_of_iommus; + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(async_umap_flush_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(unmaps_to_do); + +static int timer_on; +static long list_size; + +static void domain_remove_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR_DEFAULT_ON +int dmar_disabled = 0; +#else +int dmar_disabled = 1; +#endif /*CONFIG_DMAR_DEFAULT_ON*/ + +static int dmar_map_gfx = 1; +static int dmar_forcedac; +static int intel_iommu_strict; +static int intel_iommu_superpage = 1; + +#define DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO ((struct device_domain_info *)(-1)) +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_domain_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(device_domain_list); + +static struct iommu_ops intel_iommu_ops; + +static int __init intel_iommu_setup(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + while (*str) { + if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) { + dmar_disabled = 0; + printk(KERN_INFO "Intel-IOMMU: enabled\n"); + } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) { + dmar_disabled = 1; + printk(KERN_INFO "Intel-IOMMU: disabled\n"); + } else if (!strncmp(str, "igfx_off", 8)) { + dmar_map_gfx = 0; + printk(KERN_INFO + "Intel-IOMMU: disable GFX device mapping\n"); + } else if (!strncmp(str, "forcedac", 8)) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "Intel-IOMMU: Forcing DAC for PCI devices\n"); + dmar_forcedac = 1; + } else if (!strncmp(str, "strict", 6)) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "Intel-IOMMU: disable batched IOTLB flush\n"); + intel_iommu_strict = 1; + } else if (!strncmp(str, "sp_off", 6)) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "Intel-IOMMU: disable supported super page\n"); + intel_iommu_superpage = 0; + } + + str += strcspn(str, ","); + while (*str == ',') + str++; + } + return 0; +} +__setup("intel_iommu=", intel_iommu_setup); + +static struct kmem_cache *iommu_domain_cache; +static struct kmem_cache *iommu_devinfo_cache; +static struct kmem_cache *iommu_iova_cache; + +static inline void *alloc_pgtable_page(int node) +{ + struct page *page; + void *vaddr = NULL; + + page = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO, 0); + if (page) + vaddr = page_address(page); + return vaddr; +} + +static inline void free_pgtable_page(void *vaddr) +{ + free_page((unsigned long)vaddr); +} + +static inline void *alloc_domain_mem(void) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc(iommu_domain_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); +} + +static void free_domain_mem(void *vaddr) +{ + kmem_cache_free(iommu_domain_cache, vaddr); +} + +static inline void * alloc_devinfo_mem(void) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc(iommu_devinfo_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); +} + +static inline void free_devinfo_mem(void *vaddr) +{ + kmem_cache_free(iommu_devinfo_cache, vaddr); +} + +struct iova *alloc_iova_mem(void) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc(iommu_iova_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); +} + +void free_iova_mem(struct iova *iova) +{ + kmem_cache_free(iommu_iova_cache, iova); +} + + +static int __iommu_calculate_agaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int max_gaw) +{ + unsigned long sagaw; + int agaw = -1; + + sagaw = cap_sagaw(iommu->cap); + for (agaw = width_to_agaw(max_gaw); + agaw >= 0; agaw--) { + if (test_bit(agaw, &sagaw)) + break; + } + + return agaw; +} + +/* + * Calculate max SAGAW for each iommu. + */ +int iommu_calculate_max_sagaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + return __iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu, MAX_AGAW_WIDTH); +} + +/* + * calculate agaw for each iommu. + * "SAGAW" may be different across iommus, use a default agaw, and + * get a supported less agaw for iommus that don't support the default agaw. + */ +int iommu_calculate_agaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + return __iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH); +} + +/* This functionin only returns single iommu in a domain */ +static struct intel_iommu *domain_get_iommu(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + int iommu_id; + + /* si_domain and vm domain should not get here. */ + BUG_ON(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE); + BUG_ON(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY); + + iommu_id = find_first_bit(&domain->iommu_bmp, g_num_of_iommus); + if (iommu_id < 0 || iommu_id >= g_num_of_iommus) + return NULL; + + return g_iommus[iommu_id]; +} + +static void domain_update_iommu_coherency(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + int i; + + domain->iommu_coherency = 1; + + for_each_set_bit(i, &domain->iommu_bmp, g_num_of_iommus) { + if (!ecap_coherent(g_iommus[i]->ecap)) { + domain->iommu_coherency = 0; + break; + } + } +} + +static void domain_update_iommu_snooping(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + int i; + + domain->iommu_snooping = 1; + + for_each_set_bit(i, &domain->iommu_bmp, g_num_of_iommus) { + if (!ecap_sc_support(g_iommus[i]->ecap)) { + domain->iommu_snooping = 0; + break; + } + } +} + +static void domain_update_iommu_superpage(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + int i, mask = 0xf; + + if (!intel_iommu_superpage) { + domain->iommu_superpage = 0; + return; + } + + domain->iommu_superpage = 4; /* 1TiB */ + + for_each_set_bit(i, &domain->iommu_bmp, g_num_of_iommus) { + mask |= cap_super_page_val(g_iommus[i]->cap); + if (!mask) { + break; + } + } + domain->iommu_superpage = fls(mask); +} + +/* Some capabilities may be different across iommus */ +static void domain_update_iommu_cap(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + domain_update_iommu_coherency(domain); + domain_update_iommu_snooping(domain); + domain_update_iommu_superpage(domain); +} + +static struct intel_iommu *device_to_iommu(int segment, u8 bus, u8 devfn) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd = NULL; + int i; + + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) + continue; + if (segment != drhd->segment) + continue; + + for (i = 0; i < drhd->devices_cnt; i++) { + if (drhd->devices[i] && + drhd->devices[i]->bus->number == bus && + drhd->devices[i]->devfn == devfn) + return drhd->iommu; + if (drhd->devices[i] && + drhd->devices[i]->subordinate && + drhd->devices[i]->subordinate->number <= bus && + drhd->devices[i]->subordinate->subordinate >= bus) + return drhd->iommu; + } + + if (drhd->include_all) + return drhd->iommu; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void domain_flush_cache(struct dmar_domain *domain, + void *addr, int size) +{ + if (!domain->iommu_coherency) + clflush_cache_range(addr, size); +} + +/* Gets context entry for a given bus and devfn */ +static struct context_entry * device_to_context_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu, + u8 bus, u8 devfn) +{ + struct root_entry *root; + struct context_entry *context; + unsigned long phy_addr; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + root = &iommu->root_entry[bus]; + context = get_context_addr_from_root(root); + if (!context) { + context = (struct context_entry *) + alloc_pgtable_page(iommu->node); + if (!context) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + return NULL; + } + __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, (void *)context, CONTEXT_SIZE); + phy_addr = virt_to_phys((void *)context); + set_root_value(root, phy_addr); + set_root_present(root); + __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, root, sizeof(*root)); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + return &context[devfn]; +} + +static int device_context_mapped(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u8 bus, u8 devfn) +{ + struct root_entry *root; + struct context_entry *context; + int ret; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + root = &iommu->root_entry[bus]; + context = get_context_addr_from_root(root); + if (!context) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + ret = context_present(&context[devfn]); +out: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + return ret; +} + +static void clear_context_table(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u8 bus, u8 devfn) +{ + struct root_entry *root; + struct context_entry *context; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + root = &iommu->root_entry[bus]; + context = get_context_addr_from_root(root); + if (context) { + context_clear_entry(&context[devfn]); + __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, &context[devfn], \ + sizeof(*context)); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); +} + +static void free_context_table(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct root_entry *root; + int i; + unsigned long flags; + struct context_entry *context; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + if (!iommu->root_entry) { + goto out; + } + for (i = 0; i < ROOT_ENTRY_NR; i++) { + root = &iommu->root_entry[i]; + context = get_context_addr_from_root(root); + if (context) + free_pgtable_page(context); + } + free_pgtable_page(iommu->root_entry); + iommu->root_entry = NULL; +out: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); +} + +static struct dma_pte *pfn_to_dma_pte(struct dmar_domain *domain, + unsigned long pfn, int large_level) +{ + int addr_width = agaw_to_width(domain->agaw) - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + struct dma_pte *parent, *pte = NULL; + int level = agaw_to_level(domain->agaw); + int offset, target_level; + + BUG_ON(!domain->pgd); + BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && pfn >> addr_width); + parent = domain->pgd; + + /* Search pte */ + if (!large_level) + target_level = 1; + else + target_level = large_level; + + while (level > 0) { + void *tmp_page; + + offset = pfn_level_offset(pfn, level); + pte = &parent[offset]; + if (!large_level && (pte->val & DMA_PTE_LARGE_PAGE)) + break; + if (level == target_level) + break; + + if (!dma_pte_present(pte)) { + uint64_t pteval; + + tmp_page = alloc_pgtable_page(domain->nid); + + if (!tmp_page) + return NULL; + + domain_flush_cache(domain, tmp_page, VTD_PAGE_SIZE); + pteval = ((uint64_t)virt_to_dma_pfn(tmp_page) << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT) | DMA_PTE_READ | DMA_PTE_WRITE; + if (cmpxchg64(&pte->val, 0ULL, pteval)) { + /* Someone else set it while we were thinking; use theirs. */ + free_pgtable_page(tmp_page); + } else { + dma_pte_addr(pte); + domain_flush_cache(domain, pte, sizeof(*pte)); + } + } + parent = phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pte)); + level--; + } + + return pte; +} + + +/* return address's pte at specific level */ +static struct dma_pte *dma_pfn_level_pte(struct dmar_domain *domain, + unsigned long pfn, + int level, int *large_page) +{ + struct dma_pte *parent, *pte = NULL; + int total = agaw_to_level(domain->agaw); + int offset; + + parent = domain->pgd; + while (level <= total) { + offset = pfn_level_offset(pfn, total); + pte = &parent[offset]; + if (level == total) + return pte; + + if (!dma_pte_present(pte)) { + *large_page = total; + break; + } + + if (pte->val & DMA_PTE_LARGE_PAGE) { + *large_page = total; + return pte; + } + + parent = phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pte)); + total--; + } + return NULL; +} + +/* clear last level pte, a tlb flush should be followed */ +static void dma_pte_clear_range(struct dmar_domain *domain, + unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long last_pfn) +{ + int addr_width = agaw_to_width(domain->agaw) - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned int large_page = 1; + struct dma_pte *first_pte, *pte; + + BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && start_pfn >> addr_width); + BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && last_pfn >> addr_width); + BUG_ON(start_pfn > last_pfn); + + /* we don't need lock here; nobody else touches the iova range */ + do { + large_page = 1; + first_pte = pte = dma_pfn_level_pte(domain, start_pfn, 1, &large_page); + if (!pte) { + start_pfn = align_to_level(start_pfn + 1, large_page + 1); + continue; + } + do { + dma_clear_pte(pte); + start_pfn += lvl_to_nr_pages(large_page); + pte++; + } while (start_pfn <= last_pfn && !first_pte_in_page(pte)); + + domain_flush_cache(domain, first_pte, + (void *)pte - (void *)first_pte); + + } while (start_pfn && start_pfn <= last_pfn); +} + +/* free page table pages. last level pte should already be cleared */ +static void dma_pte_free_pagetable(struct dmar_domain *domain, + unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long last_pfn) +{ + int addr_width = agaw_to_width(domain->agaw) - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + struct dma_pte *first_pte, *pte; + int total = agaw_to_level(domain->agaw); + int level; + unsigned long tmp; + int large_page = 2; + + BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && start_pfn >> addr_width); + BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && last_pfn >> addr_width); + BUG_ON(start_pfn > last_pfn); + + /* We don't need lock here; nobody else touches the iova range */ + level = 2; + while (level <= total) { + tmp = align_to_level(start_pfn, level); + + /* If we can't even clear one PTE at this level, we're done */ + if (tmp + level_size(level) - 1 > last_pfn) + return; + + do { + large_page = level; + first_pte = pte = dma_pfn_level_pte(domain, tmp, level, &large_page); + if (large_page > level) + level = large_page + 1; + if (!pte) { + tmp = align_to_level(tmp + 1, level + 1); + continue; + } + do { + if (dma_pte_present(pte)) { + free_pgtable_page(phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pte))); + dma_clear_pte(pte); + } + pte++; + tmp += level_size(level); + } while (!first_pte_in_page(pte) && + tmp + level_size(level) - 1 <= last_pfn); + + domain_flush_cache(domain, first_pte, + (void *)pte - (void *)first_pte); + + } while (tmp && tmp + level_size(level) - 1 <= last_pfn); + level++; + } + /* free pgd */ + if (start_pfn == 0 && last_pfn == DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw)) { + free_pgtable_page(domain->pgd); + domain->pgd = NULL; + } +} + +/* iommu handling */ +static int iommu_alloc_root_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct root_entry *root; + unsigned long flags; + + root = (struct root_entry *)alloc_pgtable_page(iommu->node); + if (!root) + return -ENOMEM; + + __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, root, ROOT_SIZE); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + iommu->root_entry = root; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void iommu_set_root_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + void *addr; + u32 sts; + unsigned long flag; + + addr = iommu->root_entry; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_RTADDR_REG, virt_to_phys(addr)); + + writel(iommu->gcmd | DMA_GCMD_SRTP, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG); + + /* Make sure hardware complete it */ + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, + readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_RTPS), sts); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag); +} + +static void iommu_flush_write_buffer(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 val; + unsigned long flag; + + if (!rwbf_quirk && !cap_rwbf(iommu->cap)) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + writel(iommu->gcmd | DMA_GCMD_WBF, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG); + + /* Make sure hardware complete it */ + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, + readl, (!(val & DMA_GSTS_WBFS)), val); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag); +} + +/* return value determine if we need a write buffer flush */ +static void __iommu_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, + u16 did, u16 source_id, u8 function_mask, + u64 type) +{ + u64 val = 0; + unsigned long flag; + + switch (type) { + case DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL: + val = DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL; + break; + case DMA_CCMD_DOMAIN_INVL: + val = DMA_CCMD_DOMAIN_INVL|DMA_CCMD_DID(did); + break; + case DMA_CCMD_DEVICE_INVL: + val = DMA_CCMD_DEVICE_INVL|DMA_CCMD_DID(did) + | DMA_CCMD_SID(source_id) | DMA_CCMD_FM(function_mask); + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + val |= DMA_CCMD_ICC; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_CCMD_REG, val); + + /* Make sure hardware complete it */ + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_CCMD_REG, + dmar_readq, (!(val & DMA_CCMD_ICC)), val); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag); +} + +/* return value determine if we need a write buffer flush */ +static void __iommu_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, + u64 addr, unsigned int size_order, u64 type) +{ + int tlb_offset = ecap_iotlb_offset(iommu->ecap); + u64 val = 0, val_iva = 0; + unsigned long flag; + + switch (type) { + case DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH: + /* global flush doesn't need set IVA_REG */ + val = DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH|DMA_TLB_IVT; + break; + case DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH: + val = DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH|DMA_TLB_IVT|DMA_TLB_DID(did); + break; + case DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH: + val = DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH|DMA_TLB_IVT|DMA_TLB_DID(did); + /* Note: always flush non-leaf currently */ + val_iva = size_order | addr; + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + /* Note: set drain read/write */ +#if 0 + /* + * This is probably to be super secure.. Looks like we can + * ignore it without any impact. + */ + if (cap_read_drain(iommu->cap)) + val |= DMA_TLB_READ_DRAIN; +#endif + if (cap_write_drain(iommu->cap)) + val |= DMA_TLB_WRITE_DRAIN; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + /* Note: Only uses first TLB reg currently */ + if (val_iva) + dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + tlb_offset, val_iva); + dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + tlb_offset + 8, val); + + /* Make sure hardware complete it */ + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, tlb_offset + 8, + dmar_readq, (!(val & DMA_TLB_IVT)), val); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + + /* check IOTLB invalidation granularity */ + if (DMA_TLB_IAIG(val) == 0) + printk(KERN_ERR"IOMMU: flush IOTLB failed\n"); + if (DMA_TLB_IAIG(val) != DMA_TLB_IIRG(type)) + pr_debug("IOMMU: tlb flush request %Lx, actual %Lx\n", + (unsigned long long)DMA_TLB_IIRG(type), + (unsigned long long)DMA_TLB_IAIG(val)); +} + +static struct device_domain_info *iommu_support_dev_iotlb( + struct dmar_domain *domain, int segment, u8 bus, u8 devfn) +{ + int found = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct device_domain_info *info; + struct intel_iommu *iommu = device_to_iommu(segment, bus, devfn); + + if (!ecap_dev_iotlb_support(iommu->ecap)) + return NULL; + + if (!iommu->qi) + return NULL; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(info, &domain->devices, link) + if (info->bus == bus && info->devfn == devfn) { + found = 1; + break; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + + if (!found || !info->dev) + return NULL; + + if (!pci_find_ext_capability(info->dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS)) + return NULL; + + if (!dmar_find_matched_atsr_unit(info->dev)) + return NULL; + + info->iommu = iommu; + + return info; +} + +static void iommu_enable_dev_iotlb(struct device_domain_info *info) +{ + if (!info) + return; + + pci_enable_ats(info->dev, VTD_PAGE_SHIFT); +} + +static void iommu_disable_dev_iotlb(struct device_domain_info *info) +{ + if (!info->dev || !pci_ats_enabled(info->dev)) + return; + + pci_disable_ats(info->dev); +} + +static void iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(struct dmar_domain *domain, + u64 addr, unsigned mask) +{ + u16 sid, qdep; + unsigned long flags; + struct device_domain_info *info; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(info, &domain->devices, link) { + if (!info->dev || !pci_ats_enabled(info->dev)) + continue; + + sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn; + qdep = pci_ats_queue_depth(info->dev); + qi_flush_dev_iotlb(info->iommu, sid, qdep, addr, mask); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); +} + +static void iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, + unsigned long pfn, unsigned int pages, int map) +{ + unsigned int mask = ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(pages)); + uint64_t addr = (uint64_t)pfn << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + + BUG_ON(pages == 0); + + /* + * Fallback to domain selective flush if no PSI support or the size is + * too big. + * PSI requires page size to be 2 ^ x, and the base address is naturally + * aligned to the size + */ + if (!cap_pgsel_inv(iommu->cap) || mask > cap_max_amask_val(iommu->cap)) + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, did, 0, 0, + DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH); + else + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, did, addr, mask, + DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH); + + /* + * In caching mode, changes of pages from non-present to present require + * flush. However, device IOTLB doesn't need to be flushed in this case. + */ + if (!cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap) || !map) + iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(iommu->domains[did], addr, mask); +} + +static void iommu_disable_protect_mem_regions(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 pmen; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags); + pmen = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_PMEN_REG); + pmen &= ~DMA_PMEN_EPM; + writel(pmen, iommu->reg + DMAR_PMEN_REG); + + /* wait for the protected region status bit to clear */ + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_PMEN_REG, + readl, !(pmen & DMA_PMEN_PRS), pmen); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags); +} + +static int iommu_enable_translation(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 sts; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags); + iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_TE; + writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG); + + /* Make sure hardware complete it */ + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, + readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_TES), sts); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int iommu_disable_translation(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 sts; + unsigned long flag; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_TE; + writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG); + + /* Make sure hardware complete it */ + IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, + readl, (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_TES)), sts); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + return 0; +} + + +static int iommu_init_domains(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + unsigned long ndomains; + unsigned long nlongs; + + ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); + pr_debug("IOMMU %d: Number of Domains supportd <%ld>\n", iommu->seq_id, + ndomains); + nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(ndomains); + + spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock); + + /* TBD: there might be 64K domains, + * consider other allocation for future chip + */ + iommu->domain_ids = kcalloc(nlongs, sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iommu->domain_ids) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Allocating domain id array failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + iommu->domains = kcalloc(ndomains, sizeof(struct dmar_domain *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iommu->domains) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Allocating domain array failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* + * if Caching mode is set, then invalid translations are tagged + * with domainid 0. Hence we need to pre-allocate it. + */ + if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) + set_bit(0, iommu->domain_ids); + return 0; +} + + +static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain); +static void vm_domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain); + +void free_dmar_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct dmar_domain *domain; + int i; + unsigned long flags; + + if ((iommu->domains) && (iommu->domain_ids)) { + for_each_set_bit(i, iommu->domain_ids, cap_ndoms(iommu->cap)) { + domain = iommu->domains[i]; + clear_bit(i, iommu->domain_ids); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->iommu_lock, flags); + if (--domain->iommu_count == 0) { + if (domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE) + vm_domain_exit(domain); + else + domain_exit(domain); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->iommu_lock, flags); + } + } + + if (iommu->gcmd & DMA_GCMD_TE) + iommu_disable_translation(iommu); + + if (iommu->irq) { + irq_set_handler_data(iommu->irq, NULL); + /* This will mask the irq */ + free_irq(iommu->irq, iommu); + destroy_irq(iommu->irq); + } + + kfree(iommu->domains); + kfree(iommu->domain_ids); + + g_iommus[iommu->seq_id] = NULL; + + /* if all iommus are freed, free g_iommus */ + for (i = 0; i < g_num_of_iommus; i++) { + if (g_iommus[i]) + break; + } + + if (i == g_num_of_iommus) + kfree(g_iommus); + + /* free context mapping */ + free_context_table(iommu); +} + +static struct dmar_domain *alloc_domain(void) +{ + struct dmar_domain *domain; + + domain = alloc_domain_mem(); + if (!domain) + return NULL; + + domain->nid = -1; + memset(&domain->iommu_bmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)); + domain->flags = 0; + + return domain; +} + +static int iommu_attach_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + int num; + unsigned long ndomains; + unsigned long flags; + + ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + + num = find_first_zero_bit(iommu->domain_ids, ndomains); + if (num >= ndomains) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: no free domain ids\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + domain->id = num; + set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids); + set_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp); + iommu->domains[num] = domain; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void iommu_detach_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int num, ndomains; + int found = 0; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); + for_each_set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids, ndomains) { + if (iommu->domains[num] == domain) { + found = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (found) { + clear_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids); + clear_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp); + iommu->domains[num] = NULL; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); +} + +static struct iova_domain reserved_iova_list; +static struct lock_class_key reserved_rbtree_key; + +static int dmar_init_reserved_ranges(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + struct iova *iova; + int i; + + init_iova_domain(&reserved_iova_list, DMA_32BIT_PFN); + + lockdep_set_class(&reserved_iova_list.iova_rbtree_lock, + &reserved_rbtree_key); + + /* IOAPIC ranges shouldn't be accessed by DMA */ + iova = reserve_iova(&reserved_iova_list, IOVA_PFN(IOAPIC_RANGE_START), + IOVA_PFN(IOAPIC_RANGE_END)); + if (!iova) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Reserve IOAPIC range failed\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* Reserve all PCI MMIO to avoid peer-to-peer access */ + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) { + struct resource *r; + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { + r = &pdev->resource[i]; + if (!r->flags || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) + continue; + iova = reserve_iova(&reserved_iova_list, + IOVA_PFN(r->start), + IOVA_PFN(r->end)); + if (!iova) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Reserve iova failed\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void domain_reserve_special_ranges(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + copy_reserved_iova(&reserved_iova_list, &domain->iovad); +} + +static inline int guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(int gaw) +{ + int agaw; + int r = (gaw - 12) % 9; + + if (r == 0) + agaw = gaw; + else + agaw = gaw + 9 - r; + if (agaw > 64) + agaw = 64; + return agaw; +} + +static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width) +{ + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int adjust_width, agaw; + unsigned long sagaw; + + init_iova_domain(&domain->iovad, DMA_32BIT_PFN); + spin_lock_init(&domain->iommu_lock); + + domain_reserve_special_ranges(domain); + + /* calculate AGAW */ + iommu = domain_get_iommu(domain); + if (guest_width > cap_mgaw(iommu->cap)) + guest_width = cap_mgaw(iommu->cap); + domain->gaw = guest_width; + adjust_width = guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(guest_width); + agaw = width_to_agaw(adjust_width); + sagaw = cap_sagaw(iommu->cap); + if (!test_bit(agaw, &sagaw)) { + /* hardware doesn't support it, choose a bigger one */ + pr_debug("IOMMU: hardware doesn't support agaw %d\n", agaw); + agaw = find_next_bit(&sagaw, 5, agaw); + if (agaw >= 5) + return -ENODEV; + } + domain->agaw = agaw; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->devices); + + if (ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap)) + domain->iommu_coherency = 1; + else + domain->iommu_coherency = 0; + + if (ecap_sc_support(iommu->ecap)) + domain->iommu_snooping = 1; + else + domain->iommu_snooping = 0; + + domain->iommu_superpage = fls(cap_super_page_val(iommu->cap)); + domain->iommu_count = 1; + domain->nid = iommu->node; + + /* always allocate the top pgd */ + domain->pgd = (struct dma_pte *)alloc_pgtable_page(domain->nid); + if (!domain->pgd) + return -ENOMEM; + __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, domain->pgd, PAGE_SIZE); + return 0; +} + +static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + /* Domain 0 is reserved, so dont process it */ + if (!domain) + return; + + /* Flush any lazy unmaps that may reference this domain */ + if (!intel_iommu_strict) + flush_unmaps_timeout(0); + + domain_remove_dev_info(domain); + /* destroy iovas */ + put_iova_domain(&domain->iovad); + + /* clear ptes */ + dma_pte_clear_range(domain, 0, DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw)); + + /* free page tables */ + dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, 0, DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw)); + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (test_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp)) + iommu_detach_domain(domain, iommu); + + free_domain_mem(domain); +} + +static int domain_context_mapping_one(struct dmar_domain *domain, int segment, + u8 bus, u8 devfn, int translation) +{ + struct context_entry *context; + unsigned long flags; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + struct dma_pte *pgd; + unsigned long num; + unsigned long ndomains; + int id; + int agaw; + struct device_domain_info *info = NULL; + + pr_debug("Set context mapping for %02x:%02x.%d\n", + bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn)); + + BUG_ON(!domain->pgd); + BUG_ON(translation != CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH && + translation != CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL); + + iommu = device_to_iommu(segment, bus, devfn); + if (!iommu) + return -ENODEV; + + context = device_to_context_entry(iommu, bus, devfn); + if (!context) + return -ENOMEM; + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + if (context_present(context)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + return 0; + } + + id = domain->id; + pgd = domain->pgd; + + if (domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE || + domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY) { + int found = 0; + + /* find an available domain id for this device in iommu */ + ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); + for_each_set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids, ndomains) { + if (iommu->domains[num] == domain) { + id = num; + found = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (found == 0) { + num = find_first_zero_bit(iommu->domain_ids, ndomains); + if (num >= ndomains) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: no free domain ids\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + + set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids); + iommu->domains[num] = domain; + id = num; + } + + /* Skip top levels of page tables for + * iommu which has less agaw than default. + * Unnecessary for PT mode. + */ + if (translation != CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH) { + for (agaw = domain->agaw; agaw != iommu->agaw; agaw--) { + pgd = phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pgd)); + if (!dma_pte_present(pgd)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + } + } + + context_set_domain_id(context, id); + + if (translation != CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH) { + info = iommu_support_dev_iotlb(domain, segment, bus, devfn); + translation = info ? CONTEXT_TT_DEV_IOTLB : + CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL; + } + /* + * In pass through mode, AW must be programmed to indicate the largest + * AGAW value supported by hardware. And ASR is ignored by hardware. + */ + if (unlikely(translation == CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH)) + context_set_address_width(context, iommu->msagaw); + else { + context_set_address_root(context, virt_to_phys(pgd)); + context_set_address_width(context, iommu->agaw); + } + + context_set_translation_type(context, translation); + context_set_fault_enable(context); + context_set_present(context); + domain_flush_cache(domain, context, sizeof(*context)); + + /* + * It's a non-present to present mapping. If hardware doesn't cache + * non-present entry we only need to flush the write-buffer. If the + * _does_ cache non-present entries, then it does so in the special + * domain #0, which we have to flush: + */ + if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) { + iommu->flush.flush_context(iommu, 0, + (((u16)bus) << 8) | devfn, + DMA_CCMD_MASK_NOBIT, + DMA_CCMD_DEVICE_INVL); + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, domain->id, 0, 0, DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH); + } else { + iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu); + } + iommu_enable_dev_iotlb(info); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->iommu_lock, flags); + if (!test_and_set_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp)) { + domain->iommu_count++; + if (domain->iommu_count == 1) + domain->nid = iommu->node; + domain_update_iommu_cap(domain); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->iommu_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int +domain_context_mapping(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev, + int translation) +{ + int ret; + struct pci_dev *tmp, *parent; + + ret = domain_context_mapping_one(domain, pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus), + pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn, + translation); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* dependent device mapping */ + tmp = pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(pdev); + if (!tmp) + return 0; + /* Secondary interface's bus number and devfn 0 */ + parent = pdev->bus->self; + while (parent != tmp) { + ret = domain_context_mapping_one(domain, + pci_domain_nr(parent->bus), + parent->bus->number, + parent->devfn, translation); + if (ret) + return ret; + parent = parent->bus->self; + } + if (pci_is_pcie(tmp)) /* this is a PCIe-to-PCI bridge */ + return domain_context_mapping_one(domain, + pci_domain_nr(tmp->subordinate), + tmp->subordinate->number, 0, + translation); + else /* this is a legacy PCI bridge */ + return domain_context_mapping_one(domain, + pci_domain_nr(tmp->bus), + tmp->bus->number, + tmp->devfn, + translation); +} + +static int domain_context_mapped(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + int ret; + struct pci_dev *tmp, *parent; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + iommu = device_to_iommu(pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus), pdev->bus->number, + pdev->devfn); + if (!iommu) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = device_context_mapped(iommu, pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn); + if (!ret) + return ret; + /* dependent device mapping */ + tmp = pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(pdev); + if (!tmp) + return ret; + /* Secondary interface's bus number and devfn 0 */ + parent = pdev->bus->self; + while (parent != tmp) { + ret = device_context_mapped(iommu, parent->bus->number, + parent->devfn); + if (!ret) + return ret; + parent = parent->bus->self; + } + if (pci_is_pcie(tmp)) + return device_context_mapped(iommu, tmp->subordinate->number, + 0); + else + return device_context_mapped(iommu, tmp->bus->number, + tmp->devfn); +} + +/* Returns a number of VTD pages, but aligned to MM page size */ +static inline unsigned long aligned_nrpages(unsigned long host_addr, + size_t size) +{ + host_addr &= ~PAGE_MASK; + return PAGE_ALIGN(host_addr + size) >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; +} + +/* Return largest possible superpage level for a given mapping */ +static inline int hardware_largepage_caps(struct dmar_domain *domain, + unsigned long iov_pfn, + unsigned long phy_pfn, + unsigned long pages) +{ + int support, level = 1; + unsigned long pfnmerge; + + support = domain->iommu_superpage; + + /* To use a large page, the virtual *and* physical addresses + must be aligned to 2MiB/1GiB/etc. Lower bits set in either + of them will mean we have to use smaller pages. So just + merge them and check both at once. */ + pfnmerge = iov_pfn | phy_pfn; + + while (support && !(pfnmerge & ~VTD_STRIDE_MASK)) { + pages >>= VTD_STRIDE_SHIFT; + if (!pages) + break; + pfnmerge >>= VTD_STRIDE_SHIFT; + level++; + support--; + } + return level; +} + +static int __domain_mapping(struct dmar_domain *domain, unsigned long iov_pfn, + struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long phys_pfn, + unsigned long nr_pages, int prot) +{ + struct dma_pte *first_pte = NULL, *pte = NULL; + phys_addr_t uninitialized_var(pteval); + int addr_width = agaw_to_width(domain->agaw) - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long sg_res; + unsigned int largepage_lvl = 0; + unsigned long lvl_pages = 0; + + BUG_ON(addr_width < BITS_PER_LONG && (iov_pfn + nr_pages - 1) >> addr_width); + + if ((prot & (DMA_PTE_READ|DMA_PTE_WRITE)) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + prot &= DMA_PTE_READ | DMA_PTE_WRITE | DMA_PTE_SNP; + + if (sg) + sg_res = 0; + else { + sg_res = nr_pages + 1; + pteval = ((phys_addr_t)phys_pfn << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT) | prot; + } + + while (nr_pages > 0) { + uint64_t tmp; + + if (!sg_res) { + sg_res = aligned_nrpages(sg->offset, sg->length); + sg->dma_address = ((dma_addr_t)iov_pfn << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT) + sg->offset; + sg->dma_length = sg->length; + pteval = page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) | prot; + phys_pfn = pteval >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + } + + if (!pte) { + largepage_lvl = hardware_largepage_caps(domain, iov_pfn, phys_pfn, sg_res); + + first_pte = pte = pfn_to_dma_pte(domain, iov_pfn, largepage_lvl); + if (!pte) + return -ENOMEM; + /* It is large page*/ + if (largepage_lvl > 1) + pteval |= DMA_PTE_LARGE_PAGE; + else + pteval &= ~(uint64_t)DMA_PTE_LARGE_PAGE; + + } + /* We don't need lock here, nobody else + * touches the iova range + */ + tmp = cmpxchg64_local(&pte->val, 0ULL, pteval); + if (tmp) { + static int dumps = 5; + printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: DMA PTE for vPFN 0x%lx already set (to %llx not %llx)\n", + iov_pfn, tmp, (unsigned long long)pteval); + if (dumps) { + dumps--; + debug_dma_dump_mappings(NULL); + } + WARN_ON(1); + } + + lvl_pages = lvl_to_nr_pages(largepage_lvl); + + BUG_ON(nr_pages < lvl_pages); + BUG_ON(sg_res < lvl_pages); + + nr_pages -= lvl_pages; + iov_pfn += lvl_pages; + phys_pfn += lvl_pages; + pteval += lvl_pages * VTD_PAGE_SIZE; + sg_res -= lvl_pages; + + /* If the next PTE would be the first in a new page, then we + need to flush the cache on the entries we've just written. + And then we'll need to recalculate 'pte', so clear it and + let it get set again in the if (!pte) block above. + + If we're done (!nr_pages) we need to flush the cache too. + + Also if we've been setting superpages, we may need to + recalculate 'pte' and switch back to smaller pages for the + end of the mapping, if the trailing size is not enough to + use another superpage (i.e. sg_res < lvl_pages). */ + pte++; + if (!nr_pages || first_pte_in_page(pte) || + (largepage_lvl > 1 && sg_res < lvl_pages)) { + domain_flush_cache(domain, first_pte, + (void *)pte - (void *)first_pte); + pte = NULL; + } + + if (!sg_res && nr_pages) + sg = sg_next(sg); + } + return 0; +} + +static inline int domain_sg_mapping(struct dmar_domain *domain, unsigned long iov_pfn, + struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long nr_pages, + int prot) +{ + return __domain_mapping(domain, iov_pfn, sg, 0, nr_pages, prot); +} + +static inline int domain_pfn_mapping(struct dmar_domain *domain, unsigned long iov_pfn, + unsigned long phys_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, + int prot) +{ + return __domain_mapping(domain, iov_pfn, NULL, phys_pfn, nr_pages, prot); +} + +static void iommu_detach_dev(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u8 bus, u8 devfn) +{ + if (!iommu) + return; + + clear_context_table(iommu, bus, devfn); + iommu->flush.flush_context(iommu, 0, 0, 0, + DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL); + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, 0, 0, 0, DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH); +} + +static void domain_remove_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + unsigned long flags; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + while (!list_empty(&domain->devices)) { + info = list_entry(domain->devices.next, + struct device_domain_info, link); + list_del(&info->link); + list_del(&info->global); + if (info->dev) + info->dev->dev.archdata.iommu = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + + iommu_disable_dev_iotlb(info); + iommu = device_to_iommu(info->segment, info->bus, info->devfn); + iommu_detach_dev(iommu, info->bus, info->devfn); + free_devinfo_mem(info); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * find_domain + * Note: we use struct pci_dev->dev.archdata.iommu stores the info + */ +static struct dmar_domain * +find_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + + /* No lock here, assumes no domain exit in normal case */ + info = pdev->dev.archdata.iommu; + if (info) + return info->domain; + return NULL; +} + +/* domain is initialized */ +static struct dmar_domain *get_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int gaw) +{ + struct dmar_domain *domain, *found = NULL; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct device_domain_info *info, *tmp; + struct pci_dev *dev_tmp; + unsigned long flags; + int bus = 0, devfn = 0; + int segment; + int ret; + + domain = find_domain(pdev); + if (domain) + return domain; + + segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus); + + dev_tmp = pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(pdev); + if (dev_tmp) { + if (pci_is_pcie(dev_tmp)) { + bus = dev_tmp->subordinate->number; + devfn = 0; + } else { + bus = dev_tmp->bus->number; + devfn = dev_tmp->devfn; + } + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(info, &device_domain_list, global) { + if (info->segment == segment && + info->bus == bus && info->devfn == devfn) { + found = info->domain; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + /* pcie-pci bridge already has a domain, uses it */ + if (found) { + domain = found; + goto found_domain; + } + } + + domain = alloc_domain(); + if (!domain) + goto error; + + /* Allocate new domain for the device */ + drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(pdev); + if (!drhd) { + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: can't find DMAR for device %s\n", + pci_name(pdev)); + return NULL; + } + iommu = drhd->iommu; + + ret = iommu_attach_domain(domain, iommu); + if (ret) { + free_domain_mem(domain); + goto error; + } + + if (domain_init(domain, gaw)) { + domain_exit(domain); + goto error; + } + + /* register pcie-to-pci device */ + if (dev_tmp) { + info = alloc_devinfo_mem(); + if (!info) { + domain_exit(domain); + goto error; + } + info->segment = segment; + info->bus = bus; + info->devfn = devfn; + info->dev = NULL; + info->domain = domain; + /* This domain is shared by devices under p2p bridge */ + domain->flags |= DOMAIN_FLAG_P2P_MULTIPLE_DEVICES; + + /* pcie-to-pci bridge already has a domain, uses it */ + found = NULL; + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(tmp, &device_domain_list, global) { + if (tmp->segment == segment && + tmp->bus == bus && tmp->devfn == devfn) { + found = tmp->domain; + break; + } + } + if (found) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + free_devinfo_mem(info); + domain_exit(domain); + domain = found; + } else { + list_add(&info->link, &domain->devices); + list_add(&info->global, &device_domain_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + } + } + +found_domain: + info = alloc_devinfo_mem(); + if (!info) + goto error; + info->segment = segment; + info->bus = pdev->bus->number; + info->devfn = pdev->devfn; + info->dev = pdev; + info->domain = domain; + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + /* somebody is fast */ + found = find_domain(pdev); + if (found != NULL) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + if (found != domain) { + domain_exit(domain); + domain = found; + } + free_devinfo_mem(info); + return domain; + } + list_add(&info->link, &domain->devices); + list_add(&info->global, &device_domain_list); + pdev->dev.archdata.iommu = info; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + return domain; +error: + /* recheck it here, maybe others set it */ + return find_domain(pdev); +} + +static int iommu_identity_mapping; +#define IDENTMAP_ALL 1 +#define IDENTMAP_GFX 2 +#define IDENTMAP_AZALIA 4 + +static int iommu_domain_identity_map(struct dmar_domain *domain, + unsigned long long start, + unsigned long long end) +{ + unsigned long first_vpfn = start >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long last_vpfn = end >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (!reserve_iova(&domain->iovad, dma_to_mm_pfn(first_vpfn), + dma_to_mm_pfn(last_vpfn))) { + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: reserve iova failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + pr_debug("Mapping reserved region %llx-%llx for domain %d\n", + start, end, domain->id); + /* + * RMRR range might have overlap with physical memory range, + * clear it first + */ + dma_pte_clear_range(domain, first_vpfn, last_vpfn); + + return domain_pfn_mapping(domain, first_vpfn, first_vpfn, + last_vpfn - first_vpfn + 1, + DMA_PTE_READ|DMA_PTE_WRITE); +} + +static int iommu_prepare_identity_map(struct pci_dev *pdev, + unsigned long long start, + unsigned long long end) +{ + struct dmar_domain *domain; + int ret; + + domain = get_domain_for_dev(pdev, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH); + if (!domain) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* For _hardware_ passthrough, don't bother. But for software + passthrough, we do it anyway -- it may indicate a memory + range which is reserved in E820, so which didn't get set + up to start with in si_domain */ + if (domain == si_domain && hw_pass_through) { + printk("Ignoring identity map for HW passthrough device %s [0x%Lx - 0x%Lx]\n", + pci_name(pdev), start, end); + return 0; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO + "IOMMU: Setting identity map for device %s [0x%Lx - 0x%Lx]\n", + pci_name(pdev), start, end); + + if (end < start) { + WARN(1, "Your BIOS is broken; RMRR ends before it starts!\n" + "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n", + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR), + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION), + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION)); + ret = -EIO; + goto error; + } + + if (end >> agaw_to_width(domain->agaw)) { + WARN(1, "Your BIOS is broken; RMRR exceeds permitted address width (%d bits)\n" + "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n", + agaw_to_width(domain->agaw), + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR), + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION), + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION)); + ret = -EIO; + goto error; + } + + ret = iommu_domain_identity_map(domain, start, end); + if (ret) + goto error; + + /* context entry init */ + ret = domain_context_mapping(domain, pdev, CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL); + if (ret) + goto error; + + return 0; + + error: + domain_exit(domain); + return ret; +} + +static inline int iommu_prepare_rmrr_dev(struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrr, + struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO) + return 0; + return iommu_prepare_identity_map(pdev, rmrr->base_address, + rmrr->end_address); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR_FLOPPY_WA +static inline void iommu_prepare_isa(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + int ret; + + pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8, NULL); + if (!pdev) + return; + + printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: Prepare 0-16MiB unity mapping for LPC\n"); + ret = iommu_prepare_identity_map(pdev, 0, 16*1024*1024 - 1); + + if (ret) + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: Failed to create 0-16MiB identity map; " + "floppy might not work\n"); + +} +#else +static inline void iommu_prepare_isa(void) +{ + return; +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_DMAR_FLPY_WA */ + +static int md_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width); + +static int __init si_domain_work_fn(unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long end_pfn, void *datax) +{ + int *ret = datax; + + *ret = iommu_domain_identity_map(si_domain, + (uint64_t)start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, + (uint64_t)end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + return *ret; + +} + +static int __init si_domain_init(int hw) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int nid, ret = 0; + + si_domain = alloc_domain(); + if (!si_domain) + return -EFAULT; + + pr_debug("Identity mapping domain is domain %d\n", si_domain->id); + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + ret = iommu_attach_domain(si_domain, iommu); + if (ret) { + domain_exit(si_domain); + return -EFAULT; + } + } + + if (md_domain_init(si_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) { + domain_exit(si_domain); + return -EFAULT; + } + + si_domain->flags = DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY; + + if (hw) + return 0; + + for_each_online_node(nid) { + work_with_active_regions(nid, si_domain_work_fn, &ret); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct pci_dev *pdev); +static int identity_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + + if (likely(!iommu_identity_mapping)) + return 0; + + info = pdev->dev.archdata.iommu; + if (info && info != DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO) + return (info->domain == si_domain); + + return 0; +} + +static int domain_add_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct pci_dev *pdev, + int translation) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + info = alloc_devinfo_mem(); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = domain_context_mapping(domain, pdev, translation); + if (ret) { + free_devinfo_mem(info); + return ret; + } + + info->segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus); + info->bus = pdev->bus->number; + info->devfn = pdev->devfn; + info->dev = pdev; + info->domain = domain; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + list_add(&info->link, &domain->devices); + list_add(&info->global, &device_domain_list); + pdev->dev.archdata.iommu = info; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int iommu_should_identity_map(struct pci_dev *pdev, int startup) +{ + if ((iommu_identity_mapping & IDENTMAP_AZALIA) && IS_AZALIA(pdev)) + return 1; + + if ((iommu_identity_mapping & IDENTMAP_GFX) && IS_GFX_DEVICE(pdev)) + return 1; + + if (!(iommu_identity_mapping & IDENTMAP_ALL)) + return 0; + + /* + * We want to start off with all devices in the 1:1 domain, and + * take them out later if we find they can't access all of memory. + * + * However, we can't do this for PCI devices behind bridges, + * because all PCI devices behind the same bridge will end up + * with the same source-id on their transactions. + * + * Practically speaking, we can't change things around for these + * devices at run-time, because we can't be sure there'll be no + * DMA transactions in flight for any of their siblings. + * + * So PCI devices (unless they're on the root bus) as well as + * their parent PCI-PCI or PCIe-PCI bridges must be left _out_ of + * the 1:1 domain, just in _case_ one of their siblings turns out + * not to be able to map all of memory. + */ + if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev)) { + if (!pci_is_root_bus(pdev->bus)) + return 0; + if (pdev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) + return 0; + } else if (pdev->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) + return 0; + + /* + * At boot time, we don't yet know if devices will be 64-bit capable. + * Assume that they will -- if they turn out not to be, then we can + * take them out of the 1:1 domain later. + */ + if (!startup) { + /* + * If the device's dma_mask is less than the system's memory + * size then this is not a candidate for identity mapping. + */ + u64 dma_mask = pdev->dma_mask; + + if (pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask && + pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask < dma_mask) + dma_mask = pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; + + return dma_mask >= dma_get_required_mask(&pdev->dev); + } + + return 1; +} + +static int __init iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping(int hw) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + int ret; + + ret = si_domain_init(hw); + if (ret) + return -EFAULT; + + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) { + /* Skip Host/PCI Bridge devices */ + if (IS_BRIDGE_HOST_DEVICE(pdev)) + continue; + if (iommu_should_identity_map(pdev, 1)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: %s identity mapping for device %s\n", + hw ? "hardware" : "software", pci_name(pdev)); + + ret = domain_add_dev_info(si_domain, pdev, + hw ? CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH : + CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __init init_dmars(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrr; + struct pci_dev *pdev; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int i, ret; + + /* + * for each drhd + * allocate root + * initialize and program root entry to not present + * endfor + */ + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + g_num_of_iommus++; + /* + * lock not needed as this is only incremented in the single + * threaded kernel __init code path all other access are read + * only + */ + } + + g_iommus = kcalloc(g_num_of_iommus, sizeof(struct intel_iommu *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!g_iommus) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Allocating global iommu array failed\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + deferred_flush = kzalloc(g_num_of_iommus * + sizeof(struct deferred_flush_tables), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!deferred_flush) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) + continue; + + iommu = drhd->iommu; + g_iommus[iommu->seq_id] = iommu; + + ret = iommu_init_domains(iommu); + if (ret) + goto error; + + /* + * TBD: + * we could share the same root & context tables + * among all IOMMU's. Need to Split it later. + */ + ret = iommu_alloc_root_entry(iommu); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: allocate root entry failed\n"); + goto error; + } + if (!ecap_pass_through(iommu->ecap)) + hw_pass_through = 0; + } + + /* + * Start from the sane iommu hardware state. + */ + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) + continue; + + iommu = drhd->iommu; + + /* + * If the queued invalidation is already initialized by us + * (for example, while enabling interrupt-remapping) then + * we got the things already rolling from a sane state. + */ + if (iommu->qi) + continue; + + /* + * Clear any previous faults. + */ + dmar_fault(-1, iommu); + /* + * Disable queued invalidation if supported and already enabled + * before OS handover. + */ + dmar_disable_qi(iommu); + } + + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) + continue; + + iommu = drhd->iommu; + + if (dmar_enable_qi(iommu)) { + /* + * Queued Invalidate not enabled, use Register Based + * Invalidate + */ + iommu->flush.flush_context = __iommu_flush_context; + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb = __iommu_flush_iotlb; + printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU %d 0x%Lx: using Register based " + "invalidation\n", + iommu->seq_id, + (unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr); + } else { + iommu->flush.flush_context = qi_flush_context; + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb = qi_flush_iotlb; + printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU %d 0x%Lx: using Queued " + "invalidation\n", + iommu->seq_id, + (unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr); + } + } + + if (iommu_pass_through) + iommu_identity_mapping |= IDENTMAP_ALL; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR_BROKEN_GFX_WA + iommu_identity_mapping |= IDENTMAP_GFX; +#endif + + check_tylersburg_isoch(); + + /* + * If pass through is not set or not enabled, setup context entries for + * identity mappings for rmrr, gfx, and isa and may fall back to static + * identity mapping if iommu_identity_mapping is set. + */ + if (iommu_identity_mapping) { + ret = iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping(hw_pass_through); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "Failed to setup IOMMU pass-through\n"); + goto error; + } + } + /* + * For each rmrr + * for each dev attached to rmrr + * do + * locate drhd for dev, alloc domain for dev + * allocate free domain + * allocate page table entries for rmrr + * if context not allocated for bus + * allocate and init context + * set present in root table for this bus + * init context with domain, translation etc + * endfor + * endfor + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: Setting RMRR:\n"); + for_each_rmrr_units(rmrr) { + for (i = 0; i < rmrr->devices_cnt; i++) { + pdev = rmrr->devices[i]; + /* + * some BIOS lists non-exist devices in DMAR + * table. + */ + if (!pdev) + continue; + ret = iommu_prepare_rmrr_dev(rmrr, pdev); + if (ret) + printk(KERN_ERR + "IOMMU: mapping reserved region failed\n"); + } + } + + iommu_prepare_isa(); + + /* + * for each drhd + * enable fault log + * global invalidate context cache + * global invalidate iotlb + * enable translation + */ + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) { + /* + * we always have to disable PMRs or DMA may fail on + * this device + */ + if (force_on) + iommu_disable_protect_mem_regions(drhd->iommu); + continue; + } + iommu = drhd->iommu; + + iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu); + + ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu); + if (ret) + goto error; + + iommu_set_root_entry(iommu); + + iommu->flush.flush_context(iommu, 0, 0, 0, DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL); + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, 0, 0, 0, DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH); + + ret = iommu_enable_translation(iommu); + if (ret) + goto error; + + iommu_disable_protect_mem_regions(iommu); + } + + return 0; +error: + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) + continue; + iommu = drhd->iommu; + free_iommu(iommu); + } + kfree(g_iommus); + return ret; +} + +/* This takes a number of _MM_ pages, not VTD pages */ +static struct iova *intel_alloc_iova(struct device *dev, + struct dmar_domain *domain, + unsigned long nrpages, uint64_t dma_mask) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + struct iova *iova = NULL; + + /* Restrict dma_mask to the width that the iommu can handle */ + dma_mask = min_t(uint64_t, DOMAIN_MAX_ADDR(domain->gaw), dma_mask); + + if (!dmar_forcedac && dma_mask > DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) { + /* + * First try to allocate an io virtual address in + * DMA_BIT_MASK(32) and if that fails then try allocating + * from higher range + */ + iova = alloc_iova(&domain->iovad, nrpages, + IOVA_PFN(DMA_BIT_MASK(32)), 1); + if (iova) + return iova; + } + iova = alloc_iova(&domain->iovad, nrpages, IOVA_PFN(dma_mask), 1); + if (unlikely(!iova)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Allocating %ld-page iova for %s failed", + nrpages, pci_name(pdev)); + return NULL; + } + + return iova; +} + +static struct dmar_domain *__get_valid_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct dmar_domain *domain; + int ret; + + domain = get_domain_for_dev(pdev, + DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH); + if (!domain) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Allocating domain for %s failed", pci_name(pdev)); + return NULL; + } + + /* make sure context mapping is ok */ + if (unlikely(!domain_context_mapped(pdev))) { + ret = domain_context_mapping(domain, pdev, + CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "Domain context map for %s failed", + pci_name(pdev)); + return NULL; + } + } + + return domain; +} + +static inline struct dmar_domain *get_valid_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + + /* No lock here, assumes no domain exit in normal case */ + info = dev->dev.archdata.iommu; + if (likely(info)) + return info->domain; + + return __get_valid_domain_for_dev(dev); +} + +static int iommu_dummy(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + return pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO; +} + +/* Check if the pdev needs to go through non-identity map and unmap process.*/ +static int iommu_no_mapping(struct device *dev) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + int found; + + if (unlikely(dev->bus != &pci_bus_type)) + return 1; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + if (iommu_dummy(pdev)) + return 1; + + if (!iommu_identity_mapping) + return 0; + + found = identity_mapping(pdev); + if (found) { + if (iommu_should_identity_map(pdev, 0)) + return 1; + else { + /* + * 32 bit DMA is removed from si_domain and fall back + * to non-identity mapping. + */ + domain_remove_one_dev_info(si_domain, pdev); + printk(KERN_INFO "32bit %s uses non-identity mapping\n", + pci_name(pdev)); + return 0; + } + } else { + /* + * In case of a detached 64 bit DMA device from vm, the device + * is put into si_domain for identity mapping. + */ + if (iommu_should_identity_map(pdev, 0)) { + int ret; + ret = domain_add_dev_info(si_domain, pdev, + hw_pass_through ? + CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH : + CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL); + if (!ret) { + printk(KERN_INFO "64bit %s uses identity mapping\n", + pci_name(pdev)); + return 1; + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr, + size_t size, int dir, u64 dma_mask) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwdev); + struct dmar_domain *domain; + phys_addr_t start_paddr; + struct iova *iova; + int prot = 0; + int ret; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + unsigned long paddr_pfn = paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); + + if (iommu_no_mapping(hwdev)) + return paddr; + + domain = get_valid_domain_for_dev(pdev); + if (!domain) + return 0; + + iommu = domain_get_iommu(domain); + size = aligned_nrpages(paddr, size); + + iova = intel_alloc_iova(hwdev, domain, dma_to_mm_pfn(size), dma_mask); + if (!iova) + goto error; + + /* + * Check if DMAR supports zero-length reads on write only + * mappings.. + */ + if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL || \ + !cap_zlr(iommu->cap)) + prot |= DMA_PTE_READ; + if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) + prot |= DMA_PTE_WRITE; + /* + * paddr - (paddr + size) might be partial page, we should map the whole + * page. Note: if two part of one page are separately mapped, we + * might have two guest_addr mapping to the same host paddr, but this + * is not a big problem + */ + ret = domain_pfn_mapping(domain, mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo), + mm_to_dma_pfn(paddr_pfn), size, prot); + if (ret) + goto error; + + /* it's a non-present to present mapping. Only flush if caching mode */ + if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) + iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo), size, 1); + else + iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu); + + start_paddr = (phys_addr_t)iova->pfn_lo << PAGE_SHIFT; + start_paddr += paddr & ~PAGE_MASK; + return start_paddr; + +error: + if (iova) + __free_iova(&domain->iovad, iova); + printk(KERN_ERR"Device %s request: %zx@%llx dir %d --- failed\n", + pci_name(pdev), size, (unsigned long long)paddr, dir); + return 0; +} + +static dma_addr_t intel_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + return __intel_map_single(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset, size, + dir, to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask); +} + +static void flush_unmaps(void) +{ + int i, j; + + timer_on = 0; + + /* just flush them all */ + for (i = 0; i < g_num_of_iommus; i++) { + struct intel_iommu *iommu = g_iommus[i]; + if (!iommu) + continue; + + if (!deferred_flush[i].next) + continue; + + /* In caching mode, global flushes turn emulation expensive */ + if (!cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, 0, 0, 0, + DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH); + for (j = 0; j < deferred_flush[i].next; j++) { + unsigned long mask; + struct iova *iova = deferred_flush[i].iova[j]; + struct dmar_domain *domain = deferred_flush[i].domain[j]; + + /* On real hardware multiple invalidations are expensive */ + if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) + iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, + iova->pfn_lo, iova->pfn_hi - iova->pfn_lo + 1, 0); + else { + mask = ilog2(mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_hi - iova->pfn_lo + 1)); + iommu_flush_dev_iotlb(deferred_flush[i].domain[j], + (uint64_t)iova->pfn_lo << PAGE_SHIFT, mask); + } + __free_iova(&deferred_flush[i].domain[j]->iovad, iova); + } + deferred_flush[i].next = 0; + } + + list_size = 0; +} + +static void flush_unmaps_timeout(unsigned long data) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&async_umap_flush_lock, flags); + flush_unmaps(); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_umap_flush_lock, flags); +} + +static void add_unmap(struct dmar_domain *dom, struct iova *iova) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int next, iommu_id; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&async_umap_flush_lock, flags); + if (list_size == HIGH_WATER_MARK) + flush_unmaps(); + + iommu = domain_get_iommu(dom); + iommu_id = iommu->seq_id; + + next = deferred_flush[iommu_id].next; + deferred_flush[iommu_id].domain[next] = dom; + deferred_flush[iommu_id].iova[next] = iova; + deferred_flush[iommu_id].next++; + + if (!timer_on) { + mod_timer(&unmap_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10)); + timer_on = 1; + } + list_size++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_umap_flush_lock, flags); +} + +static void intel_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + struct dmar_domain *domain; + unsigned long start_pfn, last_pfn; + struct iova *iova; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) + return; + + domain = find_domain(pdev); + BUG_ON(!domain); + + iommu = domain_get_iommu(domain); + + iova = find_iova(&domain->iovad, IOVA_PFN(dev_addr)); + if (WARN_ONCE(!iova, "Driver unmaps unmatched page at PFN %llx\n", + (unsigned long long)dev_addr)) + return; + + start_pfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo); + last_pfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_hi + 1) - 1; + + pr_debug("Device %s unmapping: pfn %lx-%lx\n", + pci_name(pdev), start_pfn, last_pfn); + + /* clear the whole page */ + dma_pte_clear_range(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn); + + /* free page tables */ + dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn); + + if (intel_iommu_strict) { + iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, start_pfn, + last_pfn - start_pfn + 1, 0); + /* free iova */ + __free_iova(&domain->iovad, iova); + } else { + add_unmap(domain, iova); + /* + * queue up the release of the unmap to save the 1/6th of the + * cpu used up by the iotlb flush operation... + */ + } +} + +static void *intel_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags) +{ + void *vaddr; + int order; + + size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + order = get_order(size); + + if (!iommu_no_mapping(hwdev)) + flags &= ~(GFP_DMA | GFP_DMA32); + else if (hwdev->coherent_dma_mask < dma_get_required_mask(hwdev)) { + if (hwdev->coherent_dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) + flags |= GFP_DMA; + else + flags |= GFP_DMA32; + } + + vaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order); + if (!vaddr) + return NULL; + memset(vaddr, 0, size); + + *dma_handle = __intel_map_single(hwdev, virt_to_bus(vaddr), size, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, + hwdev->coherent_dma_mask); + if (*dma_handle) + return vaddr; + free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, order); + return NULL; +} + +static void intel_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle) +{ + int order; + + size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + order = get_order(size); + + intel_unmap_page(hwdev, dma_handle, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, NULL); + free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, order); +} + +static void intel_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, + int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwdev); + struct dmar_domain *domain; + unsigned long start_pfn, last_pfn; + struct iova *iova; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + if (iommu_no_mapping(hwdev)) + return; + + domain = find_domain(pdev); + BUG_ON(!domain); + + iommu = domain_get_iommu(domain); + + iova = find_iova(&domain->iovad, IOVA_PFN(sglist[0].dma_address)); + if (WARN_ONCE(!iova, "Driver unmaps unmatched sglist at PFN %llx\n", + (unsigned long long)sglist[0].dma_address)) + return; + + start_pfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo); + last_pfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_hi + 1) - 1; + + /* clear the whole page */ + dma_pte_clear_range(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn); + + /* free page tables */ + dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn); + + if (intel_iommu_strict) { + iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, start_pfn, + last_pfn - start_pfn + 1, 0); + /* free iova */ + __free_iova(&domain->iovad, iova); + } else { + add_unmap(domain, iova); + /* + * queue up the release of the unmap to save the 1/6th of the + * cpu used up by the iotlb flush operation... + */ + } +} + +static int intel_nontranslate_map_sg(struct device *hddev, + struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems, int dir) +{ + int i; + struct scatterlist *sg; + + for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i) { + BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg)); + sg->dma_address = page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset; + sg->dma_length = sg->length; + } + return nelems; +} + +static int intel_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems, + enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + int i; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwdev); + struct dmar_domain *domain; + size_t size = 0; + int prot = 0; + struct iova *iova = NULL; + int ret; + struct scatterlist *sg; + unsigned long start_vpfn; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); + if (iommu_no_mapping(hwdev)) + return intel_nontranslate_map_sg(hwdev, sglist, nelems, dir); + + domain = get_valid_domain_for_dev(pdev); + if (!domain) + return 0; + + iommu = domain_get_iommu(domain); + + for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i) + size += aligned_nrpages(sg->offset, sg->length); + + iova = intel_alloc_iova(hwdev, domain, dma_to_mm_pfn(size), + pdev->dma_mask); + if (!iova) { + sglist->dma_length = 0; + return 0; + } + + /* + * Check if DMAR supports zero-length reads on write only + * mappings.. + */ + if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL || \ + !cap_zlr(iommu->cap)) + prot |= DMA_PTE_READ; + if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) + prot |= DMA_PTE_WRITE; + + start_vpfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(iova->pfn_lo); + + ret = domain_sg_mapping(domain, start_vpfn, sglist, size, prot); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + /* clear the page */ + dma_pte_clear_range(domain, start_vpfn, + start_vpfn + size - 1); + /* free page tables */ + dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, start_vpfn, + start_vpfn + size - 1); + /* free iova */ + __free_iova(&domain->iovad, iova); + return 0; + } + + /* it's a non-present to present mapping. Only flush if caching mode */ + if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) + iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain->id, start_vpfn, size, 1); + else + iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu); + + return nelems; +} + +static int intel_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) +{ + return !dma_addr; +} + +struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops = { + .alloc_coherent = intel_alloc_coherent, + .free_coherent = intel_free_coherent, + .map_sg = intel_map_sg, + .unmap_sg = intel_unmap_sg, + .map_page = intel_map_page, + .unmap_page = intel_unmap_page, + .mapping_error = intel_mapping_error, +}; + +static inline int iommu_domain_cache_init(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + iommu_domain_cache = kmem_cache_create("iommu_domain", + sizeof(struct dmar_domain), + 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, + + NULL); + if (!iommu_domain_cache) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't create iommu_domain cache\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + } + + return ret; +} + +static inline int iommu_devinfo_cache_init(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + iommu_devinfo_cache = kmem_cache_create("iommu_devinfo", + sizeof(struct device_domain_info), + 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, + NULL); + if (!iommu_devinfo_cache) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't create devinfo cache\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + } + + return ret; +} + +static inline int iommu_iova_cache_init(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + iommu_iova_cache = kmem_cache_create("iommu_iova", + sizeof(struct iova), + 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, + NULL); + if (!iommu_iova_cache) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't create iova cache\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int __init iommu_init_mempool(void) +{ + int ret; + ret = iommu_iova_cache_init(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = iommu_domain_cache_init(); + if (ret) + goto domain_error; + + ret = iommu_devinfo_cache_init(); + if (!ret) + return ret; + + kmem_cache_destroy(iommu_domain_cache); +domain_error: + kmem_cache_destroy(iommu_iova_cache); + + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static void __init iommu_exit_mempool(void) +{ + kmem_cache_destroy(iommu_devinfo_cache); + kmem_cache_destroy(iommu_domain_cache); + kmem_cache_destroy(iommu_iova_cache); + +} + +static void quirk_ioat_snb_local_iommu(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + u32 vtbar; + int rc; + + /* We know that this device on this chipset has its own IOMMU. + * If we find it under a different IOMMU, then the BIOS is lying + * to us. Hope that the IOMMU for this device is actually + * disabled, and it needs no translation... + */ + rc = pci_bus_read_config_dword(pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0xb0, &vtbar); + if (rc) { + /* "can't" happen */ + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "failed to run vt-d quirk\n"); + return; + } + vtbar &= 0xffff0000; + + /* we know that the this iommu should be at offset 0xa000 from vtbar */ + drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(pdev); + if (WARN_TAINT_ONCE(!drhd || drhd->reg_base_addr - vtbar != 0xa000, + TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, + "BIOS assigned incorrect VT-d unit for Intel(R) QuickData Technology device\n")) + pdev->dev.archdata.iommu = DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO; +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_SNB, quirk_ioat_snb_local_iommu); + +static void __init init_no_remapping_devices(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (!drhd->include_all) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < drhd->devices_cnt; i++) + if (drhd->devices[i] != NULL) + break; + /* ignore DMAR unit if no pci devices exist */ + if (i == drhd->devices_cnt) + drhd->ignored = 1; + } + } + + if (dmar_map_gfx) + return; + + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + int i; + if (drhd->ignored || drhd->include_all) + continue; + + for (i = 0; i < drhd->devices_cnt; i++) + if (drhd->devices[i] && + !IS_GFX_DEVICE(drhd->devices[i])) + break; + + if (i < drhd->devices_cnt) + continue; + + /* bypass IOMMU if it is just for gfx devices */ + drhd->ignored = 1; + for (i = 0; i < drhd->devices_cnt; i++) { + if (!drhd->devices[i]) + continue; + drhd->devices[i]->dev.archdata.iommu = DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO; + } + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND +static int init_iommu_hw(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL; + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (iommu->qi) + dmar_reenable_qi(iommu); + + for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) { + /* + * we always have to disable PMRs or DMA may fail on + * this device + */ + if (force_on) + iommu_disable_protect_mem_regions(iommu); + continue; + } + + iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu); + + iommu_set_root_entry(iommu); + + iommu->flush.flush_context(iommu, 0, 0, 0, + DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL); + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, 0, 0, 0, + DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH); + if (iommu_enable_translation(iommu)) + return 1; + iommu_disable_protect_mem_regions(iommu); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void iommu_flush_all(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + iommu->flush.flush_context(iommu, 0, 0, 0, + DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL); + iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, 0, 0, 0, + DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH); + } +} + +static int iommu_suspend(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL; + unsigned long flag; + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + iommu->iommu_state = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * MAX_SR_DMAR_REGS, + GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!iommu->iommu_state) + goto nomem; + } + + iommu_flush_all(); + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + iommu_disable_translation(iommu); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + + iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FECTL_REG] = + readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG); + iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FEDATA_REG] = + readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG); + iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FEADDR_REG] = + readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG); + iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FEUADDR_REG] = + readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + } + return 0; + +nomem: + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) + kfree(iommu->iommu_state); + + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static void iommu_resume(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL; + unsigned long flag; + + if (init_iommu_hw()) { + if (force_on) + panic("tboot: IOMMU setup failed, DMAR can not resume!\n"); + else + WARN(1, "IOMMU setup failed, DMAR can not resume!\n"); + return; + } + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + + writel(iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FECTL_REG], + iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG); + writel(iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FEDATA_REG], + iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG); + writel(iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FEADDR_REG], + iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG); + writel(iommu->iommu_state[SR_DMAR_FEUADDR_REG], + iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag); + } + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) + kfree(iommu->iommu_state); +} + +static struct syscore_ops iommu_syscore_ops = { + .resume = iommu_resume, + .suspend = iommu_suspend, +}; + +static void __init init_iommu_pm_ops(void) +{ + register_syscore_ops(&iommu_syscore_ops); +} + +#else +static inline void init_iommu_pm_ops(void) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */ + +/* + * Here we only respond to action of unbound device from driver. + * + * Added device is not attached to its DMAR domain here yet. That will happen + * when mapping the device to iova. + */ +static int device_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + struct device *dev = data; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + struct dmar_domain *domain; + + if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) + return 0; + + domain = find_domain(pdev); + if (!domain) + return 0; + + if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER && !iommu_pass_through) { + domain_remove_one_dev_info(domain, pdev); + + if (!(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE) && + !(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY) && + list_empty(&domain->devices)) + domain_exit(domain); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct notifier_block device_nb = { + .notifier_call = device_notifier, +}; + +int __init intel_iommu_init(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + /* VT-d is required for a TXT/tboot launch, so enforce that */ + force_on = tboot_force_iommu(); + + if (dmar_table_init()) { + if (force_on) + panic("tboot: Failed to initialize DMAR table\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (dmar_dev_scope_init()) { + if (force_on) + panic("tboot: Failed to initialize DMAR device scope\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* + * Check the need for DMA-remapping initialization now. + * Above initialization will also be used by Interrupt-remapping. + */ + if (no_iommu || dmar_disabled) + return -ENODEV; + + if (iommu_init_mempool()) { + if (force_on) + panic("tboot: Failed to initialize iommu memory\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (dmar_init_reserved_ranges()) { + if (force_on) + panic("tboot: Failed to reserve iommu ranges\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + init_no_remapping_devices(); + + ret = init_dmars(); + if (ret) { + if (force_on) + panic("tboot: Failed to initialize DMARs\n"); + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: dmar init failed\n"); + put_iova_domain(&reserved_iova_list); + iommu_exit_mempool(); + return ret; + } + printk(KERN_INFO + "PCI-DMA: Intel(R) Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O\n"); + + init_timer(&unmap_timer); +#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB + swiotlb = 0; +#endif + dma_ops = &intel_dma_ops; + + init_iommu_pm_ops(); + + register_iommu(&intel_iommu_ops); + + bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &device_nb); + + return 0; +} + +static void iommu_detach_dependent_devices(struct intel_iommu *iommu, + struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct pci_dev *tmp, *parent; + + if (!iommu || !pdev) + return; + + /* dependent device detach */ + tmp = pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(pdev); + /* Secondary interface's bus number and devfn 0 */ + if (tmp) { + parent = pdev->bus->self; + while (parent != tmp) { + iommu_detach_dev(iommu, parent->bus->number, + parent->devfn); + parent = parent->bus->self; + } + if (pci_is_pcie(tmp)) /* this is a PCIe-to-PCI bridge */ + iommu_detach_dev(iommu, + tmp->subordinate->number, 0); + else /* this is a legacy PCI bridge */ + iommu_detach_dev(iommu, tmp->bus->number, + tmp->devfn); + } +} + +static void domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + unsigned long flags; + int found = 0; + struct list_head *entry, *tmp; + + iommu = device_to_iommu(pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus), pdev->bus->number, + pdev->devfn); + if (!iommu) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &domain->devices) { + info = list_entry(entry, struct device_domain_info, link); + if (info->segment == pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus) && + info->bus == pdev->bus->number && + info->devfn == pdev->devfn) { + list_del(&info->link); + list_del(&info->global); + if (info->dev) + info->dev->dev.archdata.iommu = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + + iommu_disable_dev_iotlb(info); + iommu_detach_dev(iommu, info->bus, info->devfn); + iommu_detach_dependent_devices(iommu, pdev); + free_devinfo_mem(info); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + + if (found) + break; + else + continue; + } + + /* if there is no other devices under the same iommu + * owned by this domain, clear this iommu in iommu_bmp + * update iommu count and coherency + */ + if (iommu == device_to_iommu(info->segment, info->bus, + info->devfn)) + found = 1; + } + + if (found == 0) { + unsigned long tmp_flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->iommu_lock, tmp_flags); + clear_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp); + domain->iommu_count--; + domain_update_iommu_cap(domain); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->iommu_lock, tmp_flags); + + if (!(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE) && + !(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY)) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, tmp_flags); + clear_bit(domain->id, iommu->domain_ids); + iommu->domains[domain->id] = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, tmp_flags); + } + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); +} + +static void vm_domain_remove_all_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + unsigned long flags1, flags2; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags1); + while (!list_empty(&domain->devices)) { + info = list_entry(domain->devices.next, + struct device_domain_info, link); + list_del(&info->link); + list_del(&info->global); + if (info->dev) + info->dev->dev.archdata.iommu = NULL; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags1); + + iommu_disable_dev_iotlb(info); + iommu = device_to_iommu(info->segment, info->bus, info->devfn); + iommu_detach_dev(iommu, info->bus, info->devfn); + iommu_detach_dependent_devices(iommu, info->dev); + + /* clear this iommu in iommu_bmp, update iommu count + * and capabilities + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->iommu_lock, flags2); + if (test_and_clear_bit(iommu->seq_id, + &domain->iommu_bmp)) { + domain->iommu_count--; + domain_update_iommu_cap(domain); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->iommu_lock, flags2); + + free_devinfo_mem(info); + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags1); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags1); +} + +/* domain id for virtual machine, it won't be set in context */ +static unsigned long vm_domid; + +static struct dmar_domain *iommu_alloc_vm_domain(void) +{ + struct dmar_domain *domain; + + domain = alloc_domain_mem(); + if (!domain) + return NULL; + + domain->id = vm_domid++; + domain->nid = -1; + memset(&domain->iommu_bmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)); + domain->flags = DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE; + + return domain; +} + +static int md_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width) +{ + int adjust_width; + + init_iova_domain(&domain->iovad, DMA_32BIT_PFN); + spin_lock_init(&domain->iommu_lock); + + domain_reserve_special_ranges(domain); + + /* calculate AGAW */ + domain->gaw = guest_width; + adjust_width = guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(guest_width); + domain->agaw = width_to_agaw(adjust_width); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->devices); + + domain->iommu_count = 0; + domain->iommu_coherency = 0; + domain->iommu_snooping = 0; + domain->iommu_superpage = 0; + domain->max_addr = 0; + domain->nid = -1; + + /* always allocate the top pgd */ + domain->pgd = (struct dma_pte *)alloc_pgtable_page(domain->nid); + if (!domain->pgd) + return -ENOMEM; + domain_flush_cache(domain, domain->pgd, PAGE_SIZE); + return 0; +} + +static void iommu_free_vm_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + unsigned long i; + unsigned long ndomains; + + for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) { + if (drhd->ignored) + continue; + iommu = drhd->iommu; + + ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); + for_each_set_bit(i, iommu->domain_ids, ndomains) { + if (iommu->domains[i] == domain) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + clear_bit(i, iommu->domain_ids); + iommu->domains[i] = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + break; + } + } + } +} + +static void vm_domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain) +{ + /* Domain 0 is reserved, so dont process it */ + if (!domain) + return; + + vm_domain_remove_all_dev_info(domain); + /* destroy iovas */ + put_iova_domain(&domain->iovad); + + /* clear ptes */ + dma_pte_clear_range(domain, 0, DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw)); + + /* free page tables */ + dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, 0, DOMAIN_MAX_PFN(domain->gaw)); + + iommu_free_vm_domain(domain); + free_domain_mem(domain); +} + +static int intel_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain; + + dmar_domain = iommu_alloc_vm_domain(); + if (!dmar_domain) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "intel_iommu_domain_init: dmar_domain == NULL\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (md_domain_init(dmar_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "intel_iommu_domain_init() failed\n"); + vm_domain_exit(dmar_domain); + return -ENOMEM; + } + domain->priv = dmar_domain; + + return 0; +} + +static void intel_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; + + domain->priv = NULL; + vm_domain_exit(dmar_domain); +} + +static int intel_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, + struct device *dev) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int addr_width; + + /* normally pdev is not mapped */ + if (unlikely(domain_context_mapped(pdev))) { + struct dmar_domain *old_domain; + + old_domain = find_domain(pdev); + if (old_domain) { + if (dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE || + dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY) + domain_remove_one_dev_info(old_domain, pdev); + else + domain_remove_dev_info(old_domain); + } + } + + iommu = device_to_iommu(pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus), pdev->bus->number, + pdev->devfn); + if (!iommu) + return -ENODEV; + + /* check if this iommu agaw is sufficient for max mapped address */ + addr_width = agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw); + if (addr_width > cap_mgaw(iommu->cap)) + addr_width = cap_mgaw(iommu->cap); + + if (dmar_domain->max_addr > (1LL << addr_width)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: iommu width (%d) is not " + "sufficient for the mapped address (%llx)\n", + __func__, addr_width, dmar_domain->max_addr); + return -EFAULT; + } + dmar_domain->gaw = addr_width; + + /* + * Knock out extra levels of page tables if necessary + */ + while (iommu->agaw < dmar_domain->agaw) { + struct dma_pte *pte; + + pte = dmar_domain->pgd; + if (dma_pte_present(pte)) { + dmar_domain->pgd = (struct dma_pte *) + phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pte)); + free_pgtable_page(pte); + } + dmar_domain->agaw--; + } + + return domain_add_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev, CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL); +} + +static void intel_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, + struct device *dev) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + + domain_remove_one_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev); +} + +static int intel_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t hpa, + int gfp_order, int iommu_prot) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; + u64 max_addr; + int prot = 0; + size_t size; + int ret; + + if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_READ) + prot |= DMA_PTE_READ; + if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_WRITE) + prot |= DMA_PTE_WRITE; + if ((iommu_prot & IOMMU_CACHE) && dmar_domain->iommu_snooping) + prot |= DMA_PTE_SNP; + + size = PAGE_SIZE << gfp_order; + max_addr = iova + size; + if (dmar_domain->max_addr < max_addr) { + u64 end; + + /* check if minimum agaw is sufficient for mapped address */ + end = __DOMAIN_MAX_ADDR(dmar_domain->gaw) + 1; + if (end < max_addr) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: iommu width (%d) is not " + "sufficient for the mapped address (%llx)\n", + __func__, dmar_domain->gaw, max_addr); + return -EFAULT; + } + dmar_domain->max_addr = max_addr; + } + /* Round up size to next multiple of PAGE_SIZE, if it and + the low bits of hpa would take us onto the next page */ + size = aligned_nrpages(hpa, size); + ret = domain_pfn_mapping(dmar_domain, iova >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT, + hpa >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT, size, prot); + return ret; +} + +static int intel_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, int gfp_order) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; + size_t size = PAGE_SIZE << gfp_order; + + dma_pte_clear_range(dmar_domain, iova >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT, + (iova + size - 1) >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT); + + if (dmar_domain->max_addr == iova + size) + dmar_domain->max_addr = iova; + + return gfp_order; +} + +static phys_addr_t intel_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; + struct dma_pte *pte; + u64 phys = 0; + + pte = pfn_to_dma_pte(dmar_domain, iova >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT, 0); + if (pte) + phys = dma_pte_addr(pte); + + return phys; +} + +static int intel_iommu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long cap) +{ + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; + + if (cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY) + return dmar_domain->iommu_snooping; + if (cap == IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP) + return intr_remapping_enabled; + + return 0; +} + +static struct iommu_ops intel_iommu_ops = { + .domain_init = intel_iommu_domain_init, + .domain_destroy = intel_iommu_domain_destroy, + .attach_dev = intel_iommu_attach_device, + .detach_dev = intel_iommu_detach_device, + .map = intel_iommu_map, + .unmap = intel_iommu_unmap, + .iova_to_phys = intel_iommu_iova_to_phys, + .domain_has_cap = intel_iommu_domain_has_cap, +}; + +static void __devinit quirk_iommu_rwbf(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + /* + * Mobile 4 Series Chipset neglects to set RWBF capability, + * but needs it: + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "DMAR: Forcing write-buffer flush capability\n"); + rwbf_quirk = 1; + + /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=538163 */ + if (dev->revision == 0x07) { + printk(KERN_INFO "DMAR: Disabling IOMMU for graphics on this chipset\n"); + dmar_map_gfx = 0; + } +} + +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2a40, quirk_iommu_rwbf); + +#define GGC 0x52 +#define GGC_MEMORY_SIZE_MASK (0xf << 8) +#define GGC_MEMORY_SIZE_NONE (0x0 << 8) +#define GGC_MEMORY_SIZE_1M (0x1 << 8) +#define GGC_MEMORY_SIZE_2M (0x3 << 8) +#define GGC_MEMORY_VT_ENABLED (0x8 << 8) +#define GGC_MEMORY_SIZE_2M_VT (0x9 << 8) +#define GGC_MEMORY_SIZE_3M_VT (0xa << 8) +#define GGC_MEMORY_SIZE_4M_VT (0xb << 8) + +static void __devinit quirk_calpella_no_shadow_gtt(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + unsigned short ggc; + + if (pci_read_config_word(dev, GGC, &ggc)) + return; + + if (!(ggc & GGC_MEMORY_VT_ENABLED)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "DMAR: BIOS has allocated no shadow GTT; disabling IOMMU for graphics\n"); + dmar_map_gfx = 0; + } +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0040, quirk_calpella_no_shadow_gtt); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0044, quirk_calpella_no_shadow_gtt); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0062, quirk_calpella_no_shadow_gtt); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x006a, quirk_calpella_no_shadow_gtt); + +/* On Tylersburg chipsets, some BIOSes have been known to enable the + ISOCH DMAR unit for the Azalia sound device, but not give it any + TLB entries, which causes it to deadlock. Check for that. We do + this in a function called from init_dmars(), instead of in a PCI + quirk, because we don't want to print the obnoxious "BIOS broken" + message if VT-d is actually disabled. +*/ +static void __init check_tylersburg_isoch(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + uint32_t vtisochctrl; + + /* If there's no Azalia in the system anyway, forget it. */ + pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3a3e, NULL); + if (!pdev) + return; + pci_dev_put(pdev); + + /* System Management Registers. Might be hidden, in which case + we can't do the sanity check. But that's OK, because the + known-broken BIOSes _don't_ actually hide it, so far. */ + pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x342e, NULL); + if (!pdev) + return; + + if (pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x188, &vtisochctrl)) { + pci_dev_put(pdev); + return; + } + + pci_dev_put(pdev); + + /* If Azalia DMA is routed to the non-isoch DMAR unit, fine. */ + if (vtisochctrl & 1) + return; + + /* Drop all bits other than the number of TLB entries */ + vtisochctrl &= 0x1c; + + /* If we have the recommended number of TLB entries (16), fine. */ + if (vtisochctrl == 0x10) + return; + + /* Zero TLB entries? You get to ride the short bus to school. */ + if (!vtisochctrl) { + WARN(1, "Your BIOS is broken; DMA routed to ISOCH DMAR unit but no TLB space.\n" + "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n", + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR), + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION), + dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION)); + iommu_identity_mapping |= IDENTMAP_AZALIA; + return; + } + + printk(KERN_WARNING "DMAR: Recommended TLB entries for ISOCH unit is 16; your BIOS set %d\n", + vtisochctrl); +} |