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author | NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> | 2008-07-21 07:05:25 (GMT) |
---|---|---|
committer | NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> | 2008-07-21 07:05:25 (GMT) |
commit | 4b80991c6cb9efa607bc4fd6f3ecdf5511c31bb0 (patch) | |
tree | 5e2ba7d509af245c29bdf04b00960cc367972c44 /drivers/md | |
parent | f2ea68cf42aafdd93393b6b8b20fc3c2b5f4390c (diff) | |
download | linux-4b80991c6cb9efa607bc4fd6f3ecdf5511c31bb0.tar.xz |
md: Protect access to mddev->disks list using RCU
All modifications and most access to the mddev->disks list are made
under the reconfig_mutex lock. However there are three places where
the list is walked without any locking. If a reconfig happens at this
time, havoc (and oops) can ensue.
So use RCU to protect these accesses:
- wrap them in rcu_read_{,un}lock()
- use list_for_each_entry_rcu
- add to the list with list_add_rcu
- delete from the list with list_del_rcu
- delay the 'free' with call_rcu rather than schedule_work
Note that export_rdev did a list_del_init on this list. In almost all
cases the entry was not in the list anymore so it was a no-op and so
safe. It is no longer safe as after list_del_rcu we may not touch
the list_head.
An audit shows that export_rdev is called:
- after unbind_rdev_from_array, in which case the delete has
already been done,
- after bind_rdev_to_array fails, in which case the delete isn't needed.
- before the device has been put on a list at all (e.g. in
add_new_disk where reading the superblock fails).
- and in autorun devices after a failure when the device is on a
different list.
So remove the list_del_init call from export_rdev, and add it back
immediately before the called to export_rdev for that last case.
Note also that ->same_set is sometimes used for lists other than
mddev->list (e.g. candidates). In these cases rcu is not needed.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/bitmap.c | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/md.c | 30 |
2 files changed, 28 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/bitmap.c b/drivers/md/bitmap.c index eba83e2..621a272 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bitmap.c +++ b/drivers/md/bitmap.c @@ -241,10 +241,10 @@ static struct page *read_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset, unsigned long inde static int write_sb_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait) { mdk_rdev_t *rdev; - struct list_head *tmp; mddev_t *mddev = bitmap->mddev; - rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) + rcu_read_lock(); + rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev) if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { int size = PAGE_SIZE; @@ -260,11 +260,11 @@ static int write_sb_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait) + (long)(page->index * (PAGE_SIZE/512)) + size/512 > 0) /* bitmap runs in to metadata */ - return -EINVAL; + goto bad_alignment; if (rdev->data_offset + mddev->size*2 > rdev->sb_start + bitmap->offset) /* data runs in to bitmap */ - return -EINVAL; + goto bad_alignment; } else if (rdev->sb_start < rdev->data_offset) { /* METADATA BITMAP DATA */ if (rdev->sb_start @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ static int write_sb_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait) + page->index*(PAGE_SIZE/512) + size/512 > rdev->data_offset) /* bitmap runs in to data */ - return -EINVAL; + goto bad_alignment; } else { /* DATA METADATA BITMAP - no problems */ } @@ -282,10 +282,15 @@ static int write_sb_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait) size, page); } + rcu_read_unlock(); if (wait) md_super_wait(mddev); return 0; + + bad_alignment: + rcu_read_unlock(); + return -EINVAL; } static void bitmap_file_kick(struct bitmap *bitmap); diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index 450f30b..c2ff77c 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -1395,15 +1395,17 @@ static struct super_type super_types[] = { static int match_mddev_units(mddev_t *mddev1, mddev_t *mddev2) { - struct list_head *tmp, *tmp2; mdk_rdev_t *rdev, *rdev2; - rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev1) - rdev_for_each(rdev2, tmp2, mddev2) + rcu_read_lock(); + rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev1) + rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev2, mddev2) if (rdev->bdev->bd_contains == - rdev2->bdev->bd_contains) + rdev2->bdev->bd_contains) { + rcu_read_unlock(); return 1; - + } + rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } @@ -1470,7 +1472,7 @@ static int bind_rdev_to_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev, mddev_t * mddev) kobject_del(&rdev->kobj); goto fail; } - list_add(&rdev->same_set, &mddev->disks); + list_add_rcu(&rdev->same_set, &mddev->disks); bd_claim_by_disk(rdev->bdev, rdev->bdev->bd_holder, mddev->gendisk); return 0; @@ -1495,14 +1497,16 @@ static void unbind_rdev_from_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) return; } bd_release_from_disk(rdev->bdev, rdev->mddev->gendisk); - list_del_init(&rdev->same_set); + list_del_rcu(&rdev->same_set); printk(KERN_INFO "md: unbind<%s>\n", bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); rdev->mddev = NULL; sysfs_remove_link(&rdev->kobj, "block"); /* We need to delay this, otherwise we can deadlock when - * writing to 'remove' to "dev/state" + * writing to 'remove' to "dev/state". We also need + * to delay it due to rcu usage. */ + synchronize_rcu(); INIT_WORK(&rdev->del_work, md_delayed_delete); kobject_get(&rdev->kobj); schedule_work(&rdev->del_work); @@ -1558,7 +1562,6 @@ static void export_rdev(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) if (rdev->mddev) MD_BUG(); free_disk_sb(rdev); - list_del_init(&rdev->same_set); #ifndef MODULE if (test_bit(AutoDetected, &rdev->flags)) md_autodetect_dev(rdev->bdev->bd_dev); @@ -4062,8 +4065,10 @@ static void autorun_devices(int part) /* on success, candidates will be empty, on error * it won't... */ - rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, candidates) + rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, candidates) { + list_del_init(&rdev->same_set); export_rdev(rdev); + } mddev_put(mddev); } printk(KERN_INFO "md: ... autorun DONE.\n"); @@ -5529,12 +5534,12 @@ int unregister_md_personality(struct mdk_personality *p) static int is_mddev_idle(mddev_t *mddev) { mdk_rdev_t * rdev; - struct list_head *tmp; int idle; long curr_events; idle = 1; - rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + rcu_read_lock(); + rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev) { struct gendisk *disk = rdev->bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk; curr_events = disk_stat_read(disk, sectors[0]) + disk_stat_read(disk, sectors[1]) - @@ -5566,6 +5571,7 @@ static int is_mddev_idle(mddev_t *mddev) idle = 0; } } + rcu_read_unlock(); return idle; } |