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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2011-07-26 17:39:54 (GMT) |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2011-07-26 17:39:54 (GMT) |
commit | f01ef569cddb1a8627b1c6b3a134998ad1cf4b22 (patch) | |
tree | 29ea1a0942c8549c24411e976cd6891c7e995e89 /include | |
parent | a93a1329271038f0e8337061d3b41b3b212a851e (diff) | |
parent | bcff25fc8aa47a13faff8b4b992589813f7b450a (diff) | |
download | linux-f01ef569cddb1a8627b1c6b3a134998ad1cf4b22.tar.xz |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/writeback
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/writeback: (27 commits)
mm: properly reflect task dirty limits in dirty_exceeded logic
writeback: don't busy retry writeback on new/freeing inodes
writeback: scale IO chunk size up to half device bandwidth
writeback: trace global_dirty_state
writeback: introduce max-pause and pass-good dirty limits
writeback: introduce smoothed global dirty limit
writeback: consolidate variable names in balance_dirty_pages()
writeback: show bdi write bandwidth in debugfs
writeback: bdi write bandwidth estimation
writeback: account per-bdi accumulated written pages
writeback: make writeback_control.nr_to_write straight
writeback: skip tmpfs early in balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr()
writeback: trace event writeback_queue_io
writeback: trace event writeback_single_inode
writeback: remove .nonblocking and .encountered_congestion
writeback: remove writeback_control.more_io
writeback: skip balance_dirty_pages() for in-memory fs
writeback: add bdi_dirty_limit() kernel-doc
writeback: avoid extra sync work at enqueue time
writeback: elevate queue_io() into wb_writeback()
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/fs-writeback.c and mm/filemap.c
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/backing-dev.h | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/writeback.h | 55 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/trace/events/btrfs.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/trace/events/ext4.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/trace/events/writeback.h | 183 |
5 files changed, 224 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev.h b/include/linux/backing-dev.h index 96f4094..a008982 100644 --- a/include/linux/backing-dev.h +++ b/include/linux/backing-dev.h @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ typedef int (congested_fn)(void *, int); enum bdi_stat_item { BDI_RECLAIMABLE, BDI_WRITEBACK, + BDI_WRITTEN, NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS }; @@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ struct bdi_writeback { struct list_head b_dirty; /* dirty inodes */ struct list_head b_io; /* parked for writeback */ struct list_head b_more_io; /* parked for more writeback */ + spinlock_t list_lock; /* protects the b_* lists */ }; struct backing_dev_info { @@ -71,6 +73,11 @@ struct backing_dev_info { struct percpu_counter bdi_stat[NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS]; + unsigned long bw_time_stamp; /* last time write bw is updated */ + unsigned long written_stamp; /* pages written at bw_time_stamp */ + unsigned long write_bandwidth; /* the estimated write bandwidth */ + unsigned long avg_write_bandwidth; /* further smoothed write bw */ + struct prop_local_percpu completions; int dirty_exceeded; @@ -106,6 +113,7 @@ int bdi_writeback_thread(void *data); int bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi); void bdi_arm_supers_timer(void); void bdi_wakeup_thread_delayed(struct backing_dev_info *bdi); +void bdi_lock_two(struct bdi_writeback *wb1, struct bdi_writeback *wb2); extern spinlock_t bdi_lock; extern struct list_head bdi_list; diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h index 17e7ccc..f1bfa12e 100644 --- a/include/linux/writeback.h +++ b/include/linux/writeback.h @@ -7,9 +7,39 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/fs.h> -struct backing_dev_info; +/* + * The 1/4 region under the global dirty thresh is for smooth dirty throttling: + * + * (thresh - thresh/DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE, thresh) + * + * The 1/16 region above the global dirty limit will be put to maximum pauses: + * + * (limit, limit + limit/DIRTY_MAXPAUSE_AREA) + * + * The 1/16 region above the max-pause region, dirty exceeded bdi's will be put + * to loops: + * + * (limit + limit/DIRTY_MAXPAUSE_AREA, limit + limit/DIRTY_PASSGOOD_AREA) + * + * Further beyond, all dirtier tasks will enter a loop waiting (possibly long + * time) for the dirty pages to drop, unless written enough pages. + * + * The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit, + * except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and + * knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global + * dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks. + */ +#define DIRTY_SCOPE 8 +#define DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE (DIRTY_SCOPE / 2) +#define DIRTY_MAXPAUSE_AREA 16 +#define DIRTY_PASSGOOD_AREA 8 -extern spinlock_t inode_wb_list_lock; +/* + * 4MB minimal write chunk size + */ +#define MIN_WRITEBACK_PAGES (4096UL >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10)) + +struct backing_dev_info; /* * fs/fs-writeback.c @@ -26,11 +56,6 @@ enum writeback_sync_modes { */ struct writeback_control { enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode; - unsigned long *older_than_this; /* If !NULL, only write back inodes - older than this */ - unsigned long wb_start; /* Time writeback_inodes_wb was - called. This is needed to avoid - extra jobs and livelock */ long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement this for each page written */ long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */ @@ -43,13 +68,11 @@ struct writeback_control { loff_t range_start; loff_t range_end; - unsigned nonblocking:1; /* Don't get stuck on request queues */ - unsigned encountered_congestion:1; /* An output: a queue is full */ unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */ unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */ + unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */ unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */ unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */ - unsigned more_io:1; /* more io to be dispatched */ }; /* @@ -62,8 +85,7 @@ void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr); int writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(struct super_block *); int writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr); void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *); -void writeback_inodes_wb(struct bdi_writeback *wb, - struct writeback_control *wbc); +long writeback_inodes_wb(struct bdi_writeback *wb, long nr_pages); long wb_do_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb, int force_wait); void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages); @@ -94,6 +116,8 @@ static inline void laptop_sync_completion(void) { } #endif void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask); +extern unsigned long global_dirty_limit; + /* These are exported to sysctl. */ extern int dirty_background_ratio; extern unsigned long dirty_background_bytes; @@ -128,6 +152,13 @@ void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty); unsigned long bdi_dirty_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned long dirty); +void __bdi_update_bandwidth(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, + unsigned long thresh, + unsigned long dirty, + unsigned long bdi_thresh, + unsigned long bdi_dirty, + unsigned long start_time); + void page_writeback_init(void); void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long nr_pages_dirtied); diff --git a/include/trace/events/btrfs.h b/include/trace/events/btrfs.h index 4114129..b31702a 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/btrfs.h +++ b/include/trace/events/btrfs.h @@ -284,7 +284,6 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(btrfs__writepage, __field( long, pages_skipped ) __field( loff_t, range_start ) __field( loff_t, range_end ) - __field( char, nonblocking ) __field( char, for_kupdate ) __field( char, for_reclaim ) __field( char, range_cyclic ) @@ -299,7 +298,6 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(btrfs__writepage, __entry->pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped; __entry->range_start = wbc->range_start; __entry->range_end = wbc->range_end; - __entry->nonblocking = wbc->nonblocking; __entry->for_kupdate = wbc->for_kupdate; __entry->for_reclaim = wbc->for_reclaim; __entry->range_cyclic = wbc->range_cyclic; @@ -310,13 +308,13 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(btrfs__writepage, TP_printk("root = %llu(%s), ino = %lu, page_index = %lu, " "nr_to_write = %ld, pages_skipped = %ld, range_start = %llu, " - "range_end = %llu, nonblocking = %d, for_kupdate = %d, " + "range_end = %llu, for_kupdate = %d, " "for_reclaim = %d, range_cyclic = %d, writeback_index = %lu", show_root_type(__entry->root_objectid), (unsigned long)__entry->ino, __entry->index, __entry->nr_to_write, __entry->pages_skipped, __entry->range_start, __entry->range_end, - __entry->nonblocking, __entry->for_kupdate, + __entry->for_kupdate, __entry->for_reclaim, __entry->range_cyclic, (unsigned long)__entry->writeback_index) ); diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h index 5ce2b2f..6363193 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h +++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h @@ -380,7 +380,6 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages_result, __field( int, pages_written ) __field( long, pages_skipped ) __field( int, sync_mode ) - __field( char, more_io ) __field( pgoff_t, writeback_index ) ), @@ -391,16 +390,15 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages_result, __entry->pages_written = pages_written; __entry->pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped; __entry->sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode; - __entry->more_io = wbc->more_io; __entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu ret %d pages_written %d pages_skipped %ld " - " more_io %d sync_mode %d writeback_index %lu", + "sync_mode %d writeback_index %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret, __entry->pages_written, __entry->pages_skipped, - __entry->more_io, __entry->sync_mode, + __entry->sync_mode, (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index) ); diff --git a/include/trace/events/writeback.h b/include/trace/events/writeback.h index 4e249b9..6bca4cc 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/writeback.h +++ b/include/trace/events/writeback.h @@ -8,6 +8,19 @@ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> +#define show_inode_state(state) \ + __print_flags(state, "|", \ + {I_DIRTY_SYNC, "I_DIRTY_SYNC"}, \ + {I_DIRTY_DATASYNC, "I_DIRTY_DATASYNC"}, \ + {I_DIRTY_PAGES, "I_DIRTY_PAGES"}, \ + {I_NEW, "I_NEW"}, \ + {I_WILL_FREE, "I_WILL_FREE"}, \ + {I_FREEING, "I_FREEING"}, \ + {I_CLEAR, "I_CLEAR"}, \ + {I_SYNC, "I_SYNC"}, \ + {I_REFERENCED, "I_REFERENCED"} \ + ) + struct wb_writeback_work; DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(writeback_work_class, @@ -49,6 +62,9 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(writeback_work_class, name, \ DEFINE_WRITEBACK_WORK_EVENT(writeback_nothread); DEFINE_WRITEBACK_WORK_EVENT(writeback_queue); DEFINE_WRITEBACK_WORK_EVENT(writeback_exec); +DEFINE_WRITEBACK_WORK_EVENT(writeback_start); +DEFINE_WRITEBACK_WORK_EVENT(writeback_written); +DEFINE_WRITEBACK_WORK_EVENT(writeback_wait); TRACE_EVENT(writeback_pages_written, TP_PROTO(long pages_written), @@ -88,6 +104,30 @@ DEFINE_WRITEBACK_EVENT(writeback_bdi_register); DEFINE_WRITEBACK_EVENT(writeback_bdi_unregister); DEFINE_WRITEBACK_EVENT(writeback_thread_start); DEFINE_WRITEBACK_EVENT(writeback_thread_stop); +DEFINE_WRITEBACK_EVENT(balance_dirty_start); +DEFINE_WRITEBACK_EVENT(balance_dirty_wait); + +TRACE_EVENT(balance_dirty_written, + + TP_PROTO(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int written), + + TP_ARGS(bdi, written), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __array(char, name, 32) + __field(int, written) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + strncpy(__entry->name, dev_name(bdi->dev), 32); + __entry->written = written; + ), + + TP_printk("bdi %s written %d", + __entry->name, + __entry->written + ) +); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wbc_class, TP_PROTO(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct backing_dev_info *bdi), @@ -101,8 +141,6 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wbc_class, __field(int, for_background) __field(int, for_reclaim) __field(int, range_cyclic) - __field(int, more_io) - __field(unsigned long, older_than_this) __field(long, range_start) __field(long, range_end) ), @@ -116,15 +154,12 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wbc_class, __entry->for_background = wbc->for_background; __entry->for_reclaim = wbc->for_reclaim; __entry->range_cyclic = wbc->range_cyclic; - __entry->more_io = wbc->more_io; - __entry->older_than_this = wbc->older_than_this ? - *wbc->older_than_this : 0; __entry->range_start = (long)wbc->range_start; __entry->range_end = (long)wbc->range_end; ), TP_printk("bdi %s: towrt=%ld skip=%ld mode=%d kupd=%d " - "bgrd=%d reclm=%d cyclic=%d more=%d older=0x%lx " + "bgrd=%d reclm=%d cyclic=%d " "start=0x%lx end=0x%lx", __entry->name, __entry->nr_to_write, @@ -134,8 +169,6 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wbc_class, __entry->for_background, __entry->for_reclaim, __entry->range_cyclic, - __entry->more_io, - __entry->older_than_this, __entry->range_start, __entry->range_end) ) @@ -144,14 +177,79 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wbc_class, DEFINE_EVENT(wbc_class, name, \ TP_PROTO(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct backing_dev_info *bdi), \ TP_ARGS(wbc, bdi)) -DEFINE_WBC_EVENT(wbc_writeback_start); -DEFINE_WBC_EVENT(wbc_writeback_written); -DEFINE_WBC_EVENT(wbc_writeback_wait); -DEFINE_WBC_EVENT(wbc_balance_dirty_start); -DEFINE_WBC_EVENT(wbc_balance_dirty_written); -DEFINE_WBC_EVENT(wbc_balance_dirty_wait); DEFINE_WBC_EVENT(wbc_writepage); +TRACE_EVENT(writeback_queue_io, + TP_PROTO(struct bdi_writeback *wb, + unsigned long *older_than_this, + int moved), + TP_ARGS(wb, older_than_this, moved), + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __array(char, name, 32) + __field(unsigned long, older) + __field(long, age) + __field(int, moved) + ), + TP_fast_assign( + strncpy(__entry->name, dev_name(wb->bdi->dev), 32); + __entry->older = older_than_this ? *older_than_this : 0; + __entry->age = older_than_this ? + (jiffies - *older_than_this) * 1000 / HZ : -1; + __entry->moved = moved; + ), + TP_printk("bdi %s: older=%lu age=%ld enqueue=%d", + __entry->name, + __entry->older, /* older_than_this in jiffies */ + __entry->age, /* older_than_this in relative milliseconds */ + __entry->moved) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(global_dirty_state, + + TP_PROTO(unsigned long background_thresh, + unsigned long dirty_thresh + ), + + TP_ARGS(background_thresh, + dirty_thresh + ), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned long, nr_dirty) + __field(unsigned long, nr_writeback) + __field(unsigned long, nr_unstable) + __field(unsigned long, background_thresh) + __field(unsigned long, dirty_thresh) + __field(unsigned long, dirty_limit) + __field(unsigned long, nr_dirtied) + __field(unsigned long, nr_written) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->nr_dirty = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY); + __entry->nr_writeback = global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK); + __entry->nr_unstable = global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS); + __entry->nr_dirtied = global_page_state(NR_DIRTIED); + __entry->nr_written = global_page_state(NR_WRITTEN); + __entry->background_thresh = background_thresh; + __entry->dirty_thresh = dirty_thresh; + __entry->dirty_limit = global_dirty_limit; + ), + + TP_printk("dirty=%lu writeback=%lu unstable=%lu " + "bg_thresh=%lu thresh=%lu limit=%lu " + "dirtied=%lu written=%lu", + __entry->nr_dirty, + __entry->nr_writeback, + __entry->nr_unstable, + __entry->background_thresh, + __entry->dirty_thresh, + __entry->dirty_limit, + __entry->nr_dirtied, + __entry->nr_written + ) +); + DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(writeback_congest_waited_template, TP_PROTO(unsigned int usec_timeout, unsigned int usec_delayed), @@ -187,6 +285,63 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(writeback_congest_waited_template, writeback_wait_iff_congested, TP_ARGS(usec_timeout, usec_delayed) ); +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(writeback_single_inode_template, + + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, + struct writeback_control *wbc, + unsigned long nr_to_write + ), + + TP_ARGS(inode, wbc, nr_to_write), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __array(char, name, 32) + __field(unsigned long, ino) + __field(unsigned long, state) + __field(unsigned long, age) + __field(unsigned long, writeback_index) + __field(long, nr_to_write) + __field(unsigned long, wrote) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + strncpy(__entry->name, + dev_name(inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info->dev), 32); + __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; + __entry->state = inode->i_state; + __entry->age = (jiffies - inode->dirtied_when) * + 1000 / HZ; + __entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index; + __entry->nr_to_write = nr_to_write; + __entry->wrote = nr_to_write - wbc->nr_to_write; + ), + + TP_printk("bdi %s: ino=%lu state=%s age=%lu " + "index=%lu to_write=%ld wrote=%lu", + __entry->name, + __entry->ino, + show_inode_state(__entry->state), + __entry->age, + __entry->writeback_index, + __entry->nr_to_write, + __entry->wrote + ) +); + +DEFINE_EVENT(writeback_single_inode_template, writeback_single_inode_requeue, + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, + struct writeback_control *wbc, + unsigned long nr_to_write), + TP_ARGS(inode, wbc, nr_to_write) +); + +DEFINE_EVENT(writeback_single_inode_template, writeback_single_inode, + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, + struct writeback_control *wbc, + unsigned long nr_to_write), + TP_ARGS(inode, wbc, nr_to_write) +); + #endif /* _TRACE_WRITEBACK_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ |