diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/sched.h | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/perf_event.c | 260 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched.c | 29 |
3 files changed, 172 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index d747f94..0b40ee3 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -2578,13 +2578,6 @@ static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk) #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE #endif -/* - * Call the function if the target task is executing on a CPU right now: - */ -extern void task_oncpu_function_call(struct task_struct *p, - void (*func) (void *info), void *info); - - #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p); diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c index 126a302..7d3faa2 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -38,6 +38,79 @@ #include <asm/irq_regs.h> +struct remote_function_call { + struct task_struct *p; + int (*func)(void *info); + void *info; + int ret; +}; + +static void remote_function(void *data) +{ + struct remote_function_call *tfc = data; + struct task_struct *p = tfc->p; + + if (p) { + tfc->ret = -EAGAIN; + if (task_cpu(p) != smp_processor_id() || !task_curr(p)) + return; + } + + tfc->ret = tfc->func(tfc->info); +} + +/** + * task_function_call - call a function on the cpu on which a task runs + * @p: the task to evaluate + * @func: the function to be called + * @info: the function call argument + * + * Calls the function @func when the task is currently running. This might + * be on the current CPU, which just calls the function directly + * + * returns: @func return value, or + * -ESRCH - when the process isn't running + * -EAGAIN - when the process moved away + */ +static int +task_function_call(struct task_struct *p, int (*func) (void *info), void *info) +{ + struct remote_function_call data = { + .p = p, + .func = func, + .info = info, + .ret = -ESRCH, /* No such (running) process */ + }; + + if (task_curr(p)) + smp_call_function_single(task_cpu(p), remote_function, &data, 1); + + return data.ret; +} + +/** + * cpu_function_call - call a function on the cpu + * @func: the function to be called + * @info: the function call argument + * + * Calls the function @func on the remote cpu. + * + * returns: @func return value or -ENXIO when the cpu is offline + */ +static int cpu_function_call(int cpu, int (*func) (void *info), void *info) +{ + struct remote_function_call data = { + .p = NULL, + .func = func, + .info = info, + .ret = -ENXIO, /* No such CPU */ + }; + + smp_call_function_single(cpu, remote_function, &data, 1); + + return data.ret; +} + enum event_type_t { EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1, EVENT_PINNED = 0x2, @@ -254,7 +327,6 @@ static void perf_unpin_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); --ctx->pin_count; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); - put_ctx(ctx); } /* @@ -618,35 +690,24 @@ __get_cpu_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) * We disable the event on the hardware level first. After that we * remove it from the context list. */ -static void __perf_event_remove_from_context(void *info) +static int __perf_remove_from_context(void *info) { struct perf_event *event = info; struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); - /* - * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is - * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been - * scheduled out before the smp call arrived. - */ - if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) - return; - raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); - event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); - list_del_event(event, ctx); - raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return 0; } /* * Remove the event from a task's (or a CPU's) list of events. * - * Must be called with ctx->mutex held. - * * CPU events are removed with a smp call. For task events we only * call when the task is on a CPU. * @@ -657,49 +718,48 @@ static void __perf_event_remove_from_context(void *info) * When called from perf_event_exit_task, it's OK because the * context has been detached from its task. */ -static void perf_event_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event) +static void perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; + lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); + if (!task) { /* * Per cpu events are removed via an smp call and * the removal is always successful. */ - smp_call_function_single(event->cpu, - __perf_event_remove_from_context, - event, 1); + cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_remove_from_context, event); return; } retry: - task_oncpu_function_call(task, __perf_event_remove_from_context, - event); + if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_remove_from_context, event)) + return; raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); /* - * If the context is active we need to retry the smp call. + * If we failed to find a running task, but find the context active now + * that we've acquired the ctx->lock, retry. */ - if (ctx->nr_active && !list_empty(&event->group_entry)) { + if (ctx->is_active) { raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); goto retry; } /* - * The lock prevents that this context is scheduled in so we - * can remove the event safely, if the call above did not - * succeed. + * Since the task isn't running, its safe to remove the event, us + * holding the ctx->lock ensures the task won't get scheduled in. */ - if (!list_empty(&event->group_entry)) - list_del_event(event, ctx); + list_del_event(event, ctx); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); } /* * Cross CPU call to disable a performance event */ -static void __perf_event_disable(void *info) +static int __perf_event_disable(void *info) { struct perf_event *event = info; struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; @@ -708,9 +768,12 @@ static void __perf_event_disable(void *info) /* * If this is a per-task event, need to check whether this * event's task is the current task on this cpu. + * + * Can trigger due to concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out() + * flipping contexts around. */ if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) - return; + return -EINVAL; raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); @@ -729,6 +792,8 @@ static void __perf_event_disable(void *info) } raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return 0; } /* @@ -753,13 +818,13 @@ void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) /* * Disable the event on the cpu that it's on */ - smp_call_function_single(event->cpu, __perf_event_disable, - event, 1); + cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_disable, event); return; } retry: - task_oncpu_function_call(task, __perf_event_disable, event); + if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_disable, event)) + return; raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); /* @@ -767,6 +832,11 @@ retry: */ if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); + /* + * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by + * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). + */ + task = ctx->task; goto retry; } @@ -778,7 +848,6 @@ retry: update_group_times(event); event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; } - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); } @@ -928,12 +997,14 @@ static void add_event_to_ctx(struct perf_event *event, event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; } +static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx); + /* * Cross CPU call to install and enable a performance event * * Must be called with ctx->mutex held */ -static void __perf_install_in_context(void *info) +static int __perf_install_in_context(void *info) { struct perf_event *event = info; struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; @@ -942,17 +1013,12 @@ static void __perf_install_in_context(void *info) int err; /* - * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is - * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been - * scheduled out before the smp call arrived. - * Or possibly this is the right context but it isn't - * on this cpu because it had no events. + * In case we're installing a new context to an already running task, + * could also happen before perf_event_task_sched_in() on architectures + * which do context switches with IRQs enabled. */ - if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) { - if (cpuctx->task_ctx || ctx->task != current) - return; - cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; - } + if (ctx->task && !cpuctx->task_ctx) + perf_event_context_sched_in(ctx); raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); ctx->is_active = 1; @@ -997,6 +1063,8 @@ static void __perf_install_in_context(void *info) unlock: raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return 0; } /* @@ -1008,8 +1076,6 @@ unlock: * If the event is attached to a task which is on a CPU we use a smp * call to enable it in the task context. The task might have been * scheduled away, but we check this in the smp call again. - * - * Must be called with ctx->mutex held. */ static void perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, @@ -1018,6 +1084,8 @@ perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, { struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; + lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); + event->ctx = ctx; if (!task) { @@ -1025,31 +1093,29 @@ perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, * Per cpu events are installed via an smp call and * the install is always successful. */ - smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, - event, 1); + cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, event); return; } retry: - task_oncpu_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context, - event); + if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context, event)) + return; raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); /* - * we need to retry the smp call. + * If we failed to find a running task, but find the context active now + * that we've acquired the ctx->lock, retry. */ - if (ctx->is_active && list_empty(&event->group_entry)) { + if (ctx->is_active) { raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); goto retry; } /* - * The lock prevents that this context is scheduled in so we - * can add the event safely, if it the call above did not - * succeed. + * Since the task isn't running, its safe to add the event, us holding + * the ctx->lock ensures the task won't get scheduled in. */ - if (list_empty(&event->group_entry)) - add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); + add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); } @@ -1078,7 +1144,7 @@ static void __perf_event_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, /* * Cross CPU call to enable a performance event */ -static void __perf_event_enable(void *info) +static int __perf_event_enable(void *info) { struct perf_event *event = info; struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; @@ -1086,18 +1152,10 @@ static void __perf_event_enable(void *info) struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); int err; - /* - * If this is a per-task event, need to check whether this - * event's task is the current task on this cpu. - */ - if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) { - if (cpuctx->task_ctx || ctx->task != current) - return; - cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; - } + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->is_active)) + return -EINVAL; raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); - ctx->is_active = 1; update_context_time(ctx); if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) @@ -1138,6 +1196,8 @@ static void __perf_event_enable(void *info) unlock: raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return 0; } /* @@ -1158,8 +1218,7 @@ void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) /* * Enable the event on the cpu that it's on */ - smp_call_function_single(event->cpu, __perf_event_enable, - event, 1); + cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_enable, event); return; } @@ -1178,8 +1237,15 @@ void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; retry: + if (!ctx->is_active) { + __perf_event_mark_enabled(event, ctx); + goto out; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); - task_oncpu_function_call(task, __perf_event_enable, event); + + if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_enable, event)) + return; raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); @@ -1187,15 +1253,14 @@ retry: * If the context is active and the event is still off, * we need to retry the cross-call. */ - if (ctx->is_active && event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) + if (ctx->is_active && event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { + /* + * task could have been flipped by a concurrent + * perf_event_context_sched_out() + */ + task = ctx->task; goto retry; - - /* - * Since we have the lock this context can't be scheduled - * in, so we can change the state safely. - */ - if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) - __perf_event_mark_enabled(event, ctx); + } out: raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); @@ -1339,8 +1404,8 @@ static void perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event_context *ctx, } } -void perf_event_context_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, - struct task_struct *next) +static void perf_event_context_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, + struct task_struct *next) { struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; struct perf_event_context *next_ctx; @@ -1533,7 +1598,7 @@ static void task_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; - cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); + cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) return; @@ -1541,7 +1606,7 @@ static void task_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; } -void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx) +static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx) { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; @@ -1627,7 +1692,7 @@ static u64 perf_calculate_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count) * Reduce accuracy by one bit such that @a and @b converge * to a similar magnitude. */ -#define REDUCE_FLS(a, b) \ +#define REDUCE_FLS(a, b) \ do { \ if (a##_fls > b##_fls) { \ a >>= 1; \ @@ -2213,6 +2278,9 @@ errout: } +/* + * Returns a matching context with refcount and pincount. + */ static struct perf_event_context * find_get_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task, int cpu) { @@ -2237,6 +2305,7 @@ find_get_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task, int cpu) cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; get_ctx(ctx); + ++ctx->pin_count; return ctx; } @@ -2250,6 +2319,7 @@ retry: ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); if (ctx) { unclone_ctx(ctx); + ++ctx->pin_count; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); } @@ -2271,8 +2341,10 @@ retry: err = -ESRCH; else if (task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]) err = -EAGAIN; - else + else { + ++ctx->pin_count; rcu_assign_pointer(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], ctx); + } mutex_unlock(&task->perf_event_mutex); if (unlikely(err)) { @@ -5950,10 +6022,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, struct perf_event_context *gctx = group_leader->ctx; mutex_lock(&gctx->mutex); - perf_event_remove_from_context(group_leader); + perf_remove_from_context(group_leader); list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { - perf_event_remove_from_context(sibling); + perf_remove_from_context(sibling); put_ctx(gctx); } mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex); @@ -5976,6 +6048,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu); ++ctx->generation; + perf_unpin_context(ctx); mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); event->owner = current; @@ -6001,6 +6074,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, return event_fd; err_context: + perf_unpin_context(ctx); put_ctx(ctx); err_alloc: free_event(event); @@ -6051,6 +6125,7 @@ perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu); ++ctx->generation; + perf_unpin_context(ctx); mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); return event; @@ -6104,7 +6179,7 @@ __perf_event_exit_task(struct perf_event *child_event, { struct perf_event *parent_event; - perf_event_remove_from_context(child_event); + perf_remove_from_context(child_event); parent_event = child_event->parent; /* @@ -6411,7 +6486,7 @@ inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent, return 0; } - child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; + child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; if (!child_ctx) { /* * This is executed from the parent task context, so @@ -6526,6 +6601,7 @@ int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) mutex_unlock(&parent_ctx->mutex); perf_unpin_context(parent_ctx); + put_ctx(parent_ctx); return ret; } @@ -6595,9 +6671,9 @@ static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info) perf_pmu_rotate_stop(ctx->pmu); list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) - __perf_event_remove_from_context(event); + __perf_remove_from_context(event); list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) - __perf_event_remove_from_context(event); + __perf_remove_from_context(event); } static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 18d38e4..31cb5d5 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -2265,27 +2265,6 @@ void kick_process(struct task_struct *p) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kick_process); #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ -/** - * task_oncpu_function_call - call a function on the cpu on which a task runs - * @p: the task to evaluate - * @func: the function to be called - * @info: the function call argument - * - * Calls the function @func when the task is currently running. This might - * be on the current CPU, which just calls the function directly - */ -void task_oncpu_function_call(struct task_struct *p, - void (*func) (void *info), void *info) -{ - int cpu; - - preempt_disable(); - cpu = task_cpu(p); - if (task_curr(p)) - smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, 1); - preempt_enable(); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * ->cpus_allowed is protected by either TASK_WAKING or rq->lock held. @@ -2776,9 +2755,12 @@ static inline void prepare_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) { + sched_info_switch(prev, next); + perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next); fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(prev, next); prepare_lock_switch(rq, next); prepare_arch_switch(next); + trace_sched_switch(prev, next); } /** @@ -2911,7 +2893,7 @@ context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm; prepare_task_switch(rq, prev, next); - trace_sched_switch(prev, next); + mm = next->mm; oldmm = prev->active_mm; /* @@ -3989,9 +3971,6 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible: rq->skip_clock_update = 0; if (likely(prev != next)) { - sched_info_switch(prev, next); - perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next); - rq->nr_switches++; rq->curr = next; ++*switch_count; |