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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/system.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c220
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c173
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c13
6 files changed, 214 insertions, 203 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
index f921eb1..16d7e33 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
#define KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE 2
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
typedef void (*crash_shutdown_t)(void);
@@ -73,11 +72,6 @@ extern void kexec_smp_wait(void); /* get and clear naca physid, wait for
master to copy new code to 0 */
extern int crashing_cpu;
extern void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *));
-extern cpumask_t cpus_in_sr;
-static inline int kexec_sr_activated(int cpu)
-{
- return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
-}
struct kimage;
struct pt_regs;
@@ -94,7 +88,6 @@ extern void reserve_crashkernel(void);
extern void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void);
#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */
-static inline int kexec_sr_activated(int cpu) { return 0; }
static inline void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
static inline int overlaps_crashkernel(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/system.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/system.h
index f56a0a7..c377457 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/system.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/system.h
@@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb);
extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int);
extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int);
-extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long);
+extern void die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val);
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c
index d879809..28be345 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c
@@ -10,85 +10,85 @@
*
*/
-#undef DEBUG
-
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/elf.h>
-#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/kdump.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
-#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/setjmp.h>
-#ifdef DEBUG
-#include <asm/udbg.h>
-#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
-#else
-#define DBG(fmt...)
-#endif
+/*
+ * The primary CPU waits a while for all secondary CPUs to enter. This is to
+ * avoid sending an IPI if the secondary CPUs are entering
+ * crash_kexec_secondary on their own (eg via a system reset).
+ *
+ * The secondary timeout has to be longer than the primary. Both timeouts are
+ * in milliseconds.
+ */
+#define PRIMARY_TIMEOUT 500
+#define SECONDARY_TIMEOUT 1000
-/* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
+#define IPI_TIMEOUT 10000
+#define REAL_MODE_TIMEOUT 10000
+
+/* This keeps a track of which one is the crashing cpu. */
int crashing_cpu = -1;
-static cpumask_t cpus_in_crash = CPU_MASK_NONE;
-cpumask_t cpus_in_sr = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+static atomic_t cpus_in_crash;
+static int time_to_dump;
#define CRASH_HANDLER_MAX 3
/* NULL terminated list of shutdown handles */
static crash_shutdown_t crash_shutdown_handles[CRASH_HANDLER_MAX+1];
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(crash_handlers_lock);
+static unsigned long crash_shutdown_buf[JMP_BUF_LEN];
+static int crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;
+
+static int handle_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (crash_shutdown_cpu == smp_processor_id())
+ longjmp(crash_shutdown_buf, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-static atomic_t enter_on_soft_reset = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
+ static cpumask_t cpus_state_saved = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (!cpu_online(cpu))
return;
hard_irq_disable();
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_crash))
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_state_saved)) {
crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_crash);
-
- /*
- * Entered via soft-reset - could be the kdump
- * process is invoked using soft-reset or user activated
- * it if some CPU did not respond to an IPI.
- * For soft-reset, the secondary CPU can enter this func
- * twice. 1 - using IPI, and 2. soft-reset.
- * Tell the kexec CPU that entered via soft-reset and ready
- * to go down.
- */
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr)) {
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
- atomic_inc(&enter_on_soft_reset);
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_state_saved);
}
+ atomic_inc(&cpus_in_crash);
+ smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
+
/*
* Starting the kdump boot.
* This barrier is needed to make sure that all CPUs are stopped.
- * If not, soft-reset will be invoked to bring other CPUs.
*/
- while (!cpumask_test_cpu(crashing_cpu, &cpus_in_crash))
+ while (!time_to_dump)
cpu_relax();
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
@@ -103,106 +103,99 @@ void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
/* NOTREACHED */
}
-/*
- * Wait until all CPUs are entered via soft-reset.
- */
-static void crash_soft_reset_check(int cpu)
-{
- unsigned int ncpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;/* Excluding the panic cpu */
-
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
- while (atomic_read(&enter_on_soft_reset) != ncpus)
- cpu_relax();
-}
-
-
static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)
{
unsigned int msecs;
-
unsigned int ncpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;/* Excluding the panic cpu */
+ int tries = 0;
+ int (*old_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Sending IPI to other CPUs\n");
crash_send_ipi(crash_ipi_callback);
smp_wmb();
+again:
/*
* FIXME: Until we will have the way to stop other CPUs reliably,
* the crash CPU will send an IPI and wait for other CPUs to
* respond.
- * Delay of at least 10 seconds.
*/
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Sending IPI to other cpus...\n");
- msecs = 10000;
- while ((cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) && (--msecs > 0)) {
- cpu_relax();
+ msecs = IPI_TIMEOUT;
+ while ((atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) && (--msecs > 0))
mdelay(1);
- }
/* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
+ if (atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash) >= ncpus) {
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "IPI complete\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "ERROR: %d cpu(s) not responding\n",
+ ncpus - atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash));
+
/*
- * FIXME: In case if we do not get all CPUs, one possibility: ask the
- * user to do soft reset such that we get all.
- * Soft-reset will be used until better mechanism is implemented.
+ * If we have a panic timeout set then we can't wait indefinitely
+ * for someone to activate system reset. We also give up on the
+ * second time through if system reset fail to work.
*/
- if (cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) {
- printk(KERN_EMERG "done waiting: %d cpu(s) not responding\n",
- ncpus - cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash));
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Activate soft-reset to stop other cpu(s)\n");
- cpumask_clear(&cpus_in_sr);
- atomic_set(&enter_on_soft_reset, 0);
- while (cpumask_weight(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus)
- cpu_relax();
- }
+ if ((panic_timeout > 0) || (tries > 0))
+ return;
+
/*
- * Make sure all CPUs are entered via soft-reset if the kdump is
- * invoked using soft-reset.
+ * A system reset will cause all CPUs to take an 0x100 exception.
+ * The primary CPU returns here via setjmp, and the secondary
+ * CPUs reexecute the crash_kexec_secondary path.
*/
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr))
- crash_soft_reset_check(cpu);
- /* Leave the IPI callback set */
+ old_handler = __debugger;
+ __debugger = handle_fault;
+ crash_shutdown_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (setjmp(crash_shutdown_buf) == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Activate system reset (dumprestart) "
+ "to stop other cpu(s)\n");
+
+ /*
+ * A system reset will force all CPUs to execute the
+ * crash code again. We need to reset cpus_in_crash so we
+ * wait for everyone to do this.
+ */
+ atomic_set(&cpus_in_crash, 0);
+ smp_mb();
+
+ while (atomic_read(&cpus_in_crash) < ncpus)
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;
+ __debugger = old_handler;
+
+ tries++;
+ goto again;
}
/*
- * This function will be called by secondary cpus or by kexec cpu
- * if soft-reset is activated to stop some CPUs.
+ * This function will be called by secondary cpus.
*/
void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long flags;
- int msecs = 5;
+ int msecs = SECONDARY_TIMEOUT;
local_irq_save(flags);
- /* Wait 5ms if the kexec CPU is not entered yet. */
+
+ /* Wait for the primary crash CPU to signal its progress */
while (crashing_cpu < 0) {
if (--msecs < 0) {
- /*
- * Either kdump image is not loaded or
- * kdump process is not started - Probably xmon
- * exited using 'x'(exit and recover) or
- * kexec_should_crash() failed for all running tasks.
- */
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_in_sr);
+ /* No response, kdump image may not have been loaded */
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}
+
mdelay(1);
- cpu_relax();
- }
- if (cpu == crashing_cpu) {
- /*
- * Panic CPU will enter this func only via soft-reset.
- * Wait until all secondary CPUs entered and
- * then start kexec boot.
- */
- crash_soft_reset_check(cpu);
- cpumask_set_cpu(crashing_cpu, &cpus_in_crash);
- if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
- ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);
- machine_kexec(kexec_crash_image);
- /* NOTREACHED */
}
+
crash_ipi_callback(regs);
}
@@ -211,7 +204,7 @@ void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)
{
/*
- * move the secondarys to us so that we can copy
+ * move the secondaries to us so that we can copy
* the new kernel 0-0x100 safely
*
* do this if kexec in setup.c ?
@@ -225,7 +218,6 @@ static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)
void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- cpumask_clear(&cpus_in_sr);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
@@ -236,7 +228,7 @@ static void crash_kexec_wait_realmode(int cpu)
unsigned int msecs;
int i;
- msecs = 10000;
+ msecs = REAL_MODE_TIMEOUT;
for (i=0; i < nr_cpu_ids && msecs > 0; i++) {
if (i == cpu)
continue;
@@ -308,22 +300,11 @@ int crash_shutdown_unregister(crash_shutdown_t handler)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crash_shutdown_unregister);
-static unsigned long crash_shutdown_buf[JMP_BUF_LEN];
-static int crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;
-
-static int handle_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- if (crash_shutdown_cpu == smp_processor_id())
- longjmp(crash_shutdown_buf, 1);
- return 0;
-}
-
void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned int i;
int (*old_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
-
/*
* This function is only called after the system
* has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
@@ -341,15 +322,26 @@ void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
* such that another IPI will not be sent.
*/
crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id();
- crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * If we came in via system reset, wait a while for the secondary
+ * CPUs to enter.
+ */
+ if (TRAP(regs) == 0x100)
+ mdelay(PRIMARY_TIMEOUT);
+
crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(crashing_cpu);
- cpumask_set_cpu(crashing_cpu, &cpus_in_crash);
+
+ crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);
+
+ time_to_dump = 1;
+
crash_kexec_wait_realmode(crashing_cpu);
machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
/*
- * Call registered shutdown routines savely. Swap out
+ * Call registered shutdown routines safely. Swap out
* __debugger_fault_handler, and replace on exit.
*/
old_handler = __debugger_fault_handler;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
index 5459d14..c091527 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -98,18 +98,14 @@ static void pmac_backlight_unblank(void)
static inline void pmac_backlight_unblank(void) { }
#endif
-int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
+static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static int die_owner = -1;
+static unsigned int die_nest_count;
+static int die_counter;
+
+static unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- static struct {
- raw_spinlock_t lock;
- u32 lock_owner;
- int lock_owner_depth;
- } die = {
- .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),
- .lock_owner = -1,
- .lock_owner_depth = 0
- };
- static int die_counter;
+ int cpu;
unsigned long flags;
if (debugger(regs))
@@ -117,66 +113,109 @@ int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
oops_enter();
- if (die.lock_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) {
- console_verbose();
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
- die.lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
- die.lock_owner_depth = 0;
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- if (machine_is(powermac))
- pmac_backlight_unblank();
- } else {
- local_save_flags(flags);
+ /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ if (!arch_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
+ if (cpu == die_owner)
+ /* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
+ else
+ arch_spin_lock(&die_lock);
}
+ die_nest_count++;
+ die_owner = cpu;
+ console_verbose();
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+ if (machine_is(powermac))
+ pmac_backlight_unblank();
+ return flags;
+}
- if (++die.lock_owner_depth < 3) {
- printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- printk("PREEMPT ");
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- printk("NUMA ");
-#endif
- printk("%s\n", ppc_md.name ? ppc_md.name : "");
+static void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ int signr)
+{
+ bust_spinlocks(0);
+ die_owner = -1;
+ add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
+ die_nest_count--;
+ oops_exit();
+ printk("\n");
+ if (!die_nest_count)
+ /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */
+ arch_spin_unlock(&die_lock);
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
- if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255,
- SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return 1;
+ /*
+ * A system reset (0x100) is a request to dump, so we always send
+ * it through the crashdump code.
+ */
+ if (kexec_should_crash(current) || (TRAP(regs) == 0x100)) {
+ crash_kexec(regs);
- print_modules();
- show_regs(regs);
- } else {
- printk("Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n");
+ /*
+ * We aren't the primary crash CPU. We need to send it
+ * to a holding pattern to avoid it ending up in the panic
+ * code.
+ */
+ crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
}
- bust_spinlocks(0);
- die.lock_owner = -1;
- add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
+ if (!signr)
+ return;
- if (kexec_should_crash(current) ||
- kexec_sr_activated(smp_processor_id()))
- crash_kexec(regs);
- crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
+ /*
+ * While our oops output is serialised by a spinlock, output
+ * from panic() called below can race and corrupt it. If we
+ * know we are going to panic, delay for 1 second so we have a
+ * chance to get clean backtraces from all CPUs that are oopsing.
+ */
+ if (in_interrupt() || panic_on_oops || !current->pid ||
+ is_global_init(current)) {
+ mdelay(MSEC_PER_SEC);
+ }
if (in_interrupt())
panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
-
if (panic_on_oops)
panic("Fatal exception");
+ do_exit(signr);
+}
- oops_exit();
- do_exit(err);
+static int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
+{
+ printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ printk("PREEMPT ");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ printk("NUMA ");
+#endif
+ printk("%s\n", ppc_md.name ? ppc_md.name : "");
+
+ if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return 1;
+
+ print_modules();
+ show_regs(regs);
return 0;
}
+void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
+{
+ unsigned long flags = oops_begin(regs);
+
+ if (__die(str, regs, err))
+ err = 0;
+ oops_end(flags, regs, err);
+}
+
void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info)
{
@@ -195,10 +234,11 @@ void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
"at %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx code %x\n";
if (!user_mode(regs)) {
- if (die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr))
- return;
- } else if (show_unhandled_signals &&
- unhandled_signal(current, signr)) {
+ die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(current, signr)) {
printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
current->comm, current->pid, signr,
addr, regs->nip, regs->link, code);
@@ -220,25 +260,8 @@ void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
return;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
- cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpus_in_sr);
-#endif
-
die("System Reset", regs, SIGABRT);
- /*
- * Some CPUs when released from the debugger will execute this path.
- * These CPUs entered the debugger via a soft-reset. If the CPU was
- * hung before entering the debugger it will return to the hung
- * state when exiting this function. This causes a problem in
- * kdump since the hung CPU(s) will not respond to the IPI sent
- * from kdump. To prevent the problem we call crash_kexec_secondary()
- * here. If a kdump had not been initiated or we exit the debugger
- * with the "exit and recover" command (x) crash_kexec_secondary()
- * will return after 5ms and the CPU returns to its previous state.
- */
- crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
-
/* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
panic("Unrecoverable System Reset");
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
index 164839c..f79f127 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
@@ -366,6 +366,8 @@ static void pSeries_idle(void)
static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
{
+ panic_timeout = 10;
+
/* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
pseries_discover_pic();
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
index 784b3fc..253dce9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
@@ -41,23 +41,24 @@ static inline unsigned int icp_hv_get_xirr(unsigned char cppr)
return ret;
}
-static inline void icp_hv_set_xirr(unsigned int value)
+static inline void icp_hv_set_cppr(u8 value)
{
- long rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_EOI, value);
+ long rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_CPPR, value);
if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
- pr_err("%s: bad return code eoi xirr=0x%x returned %ld\n",
+ pr_err("%s: bad return code cppr cppr=0x%x returned %ld\n",
__func__, value, rc);
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}
}
-static inline void icp_hv_set_cppr(u8 value)
+static inline void icp_hv_set_xirr(unsigned int value)
{
- long rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_CPPR, value);
+ long rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_EOI, value);
if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
- pr_err("%s: bad return code cppr cppr=0x%x returned %ld\n",
+ pr_err("%s: bad return code eoi xirr=0x%x returned %ld\n",
__func__, value, rc);
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ icp_hv_set_cppr(value >> 24);
}
}