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+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000, 06 Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_IO_H
+#define _ASM_IO_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
+#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/string.h>
+
+#include <ioremap.h>
+#include <mangle-port.h>
+
+/*
+ * Slowdown I/O port space accesses for antique hardware.
+ */
+#undef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO
+
+/*
+ * Raw operations are never swapped in software. OTOH values that raw
+ * operations are working on may or may not have been swapped by the bus
+ * hardware. An example use would be for flash memory that's used for
+ * execute in place.
+ */
+# define __raw_ioswabb(a, x) (x)
+# define __raw_ioswabw(a, x) (x)
+# define __raw_ioswabl(a, x) (x)
+# define __raw_ioswabq(a, x) (x)
+# define ____raw_ioswabq(a, x) (x)
+
+/* ioswab[bwlq], __mem_ioswab[bwlq] are defined in mangle-port.h */
+
+#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
+
+/*
+ * On MIPS I/O ports are memory mapped, so we access them using normal
+ * load/store instructions. mips_io_port_base is the virtual address to
+ * which all ports are being mapped. For sake of efficiency some code
+ * assumes that this is an address that can be loaded with a single lui
+ * instruction, so the lower 16 bits must be zero. Should be true on
+ * on any sane architecture; generic code does not use this assumption.
+ */
+extern const unsigned long mips_io_port_base;
+
+/*
+ * Gcc will generate code to load the value of mips_io_port_base after each
+ * function call which may be fairly wasteful in some cases. So we don't
+ * play quite by the book. We tell gcc mips_io_port_base is a long variable
+ * which solves the code generation issue. Now we need to violate the
+ * aliasing rules a little to make initialization possible and finally we
+ * will need the barrier() to fight side effects of the aliasing chat.
+ * This trickery will eventually collapse under gcc's optimizer. Oh well.
+ */
+static inline void set_io_port_base(unsigned long base)
+{
+ * (unsigned long *) &mips_io_port_base = base;
+ barrier();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than
+ * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems
+ * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port:
+ * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though)
+ *
+ * Linus
+ *
+ */
+
+#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ "sb\t$0,0x80(%0)" \
+ : : "r" (mips_io_port_base));
+
+#ifdef CONF_SLOWDOWN_IO
+#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
+#define SLOW_DOWN_IO { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }
+#else
+#define SLOW_DOWN_IO __SLOW_DOWN_IO
+#endif
+#else
+#define SLOW_DOWN_IO
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * virt_to_phys - map virtual addresses to physical
+ * @address: address to remap
+ *
+ * The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for
+ * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
+ * addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc.
+ *
+ * This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
+ * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
+ * this function
+ */
+static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile const void *address)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET;
+}
+
+/*
+ * phys_to_virt - map physical address to virtual
+ * @address: address to remap
+ *
+ * The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for
+ * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
+ * addresses that have a kernel mapping
+ *
+ * This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
+ * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
+ * this function
+ */
+static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
+{
+ return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long isa_virt_to_bus(volatile void * address)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;
+}
+
+static inline void * isa_bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
+{
+ return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);
+}
+
+#define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
+
+/*
+ * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces
+ * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers.
+ *
+ * Allow them for x86 for legacy drivers, though.
+ */
+#define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
+#define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
+
+/*
+ * Change "struct page" to physical address.
+ */
+#define page_to_phys(page) ((dma_addr_t)page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+extern void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_t offset, phys_t size, unsigned long flags);
+extern void __iounmap(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
+
+static inline void __iomem * __ioremap_mode(phys_t offset, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ void __iomem *addr = plat_ioremap(offset, size, flags);
+
+ if (addr)
+ return addr;
+
+#define __IS_LOW512(addr) (!((phys_t)(addr) & (phys_t) ~0x1fffffffULL))
+
+ if (cpu_has_64bit_addresses) {
+ u64 base = UNCAC_BASE;
+
+ /*
+ * R10000 supports a 2 bit uncached attribute therefore
+ * UNCAC_BASE may not equal IO_BASE.
+ */
+ if (flags == _CACHE_UNCACHED)
+ base = (u64) IO_BASE;
+ return (void __iomem *) (unsigned long) (base + offset);
+ } else if (__builtin_constant_p(offset) &&
+ __builtin_constant_p(size) && __builtin_constant_p(flags)) {
+ phys_t phys_addr, last_addr;
+
+ phys_addr = fixup_bigphys_addr(offset, size);
+
+ /* Don't allow wraparound or zero size. */
+ last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
+ if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Map uncached objects in the low 512MB of address
+ * space using KSEG1.
+ */
+ if (__IS_LOW512(phys_addr) && __IS_LOW512(last_addr) &&
+ flags == _CACHE_UNCACHED)
+ return (void __iomem *)
+ (unsigned long)CKSEG1ADDR(phys_addr);
+ }
+
+ return __ioremap(offset, size, flags);
+
+#undef __IS_LOW512
+}
+
+/*
+ * ioremap - map bus memory into CPU space
+ * @offset: bus address of the memory
+ * @size: size of the resource to map
+ *
+ * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
+ * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
+ * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
+ * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
+ * address.
+ */
+#define ioremap(offset, size) \
+ __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
+
+/*
+ * ioremap_nocache - map bus memory into CPU space
+ * @offset: bus address of the memory
+ * @size: size of the resource to map
+ *
+ * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
+ * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
+ * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
+ * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
+ * address.
+ *
+ * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked uncachable
+ * on the CPU as well as honouring existing caching rules from things like
+ * the PCI bus. Note that there are other caches and buffers on many
+ * busses. In paticular driver authors should read up on PCI writes
+ *
+ * It's useful if some control registers are in such an area and
+ * write combining or read caching is not desirable:
+ */
+#define ioremap_nocache(offset, size) \
+ __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
+
+/*
+ * ioremap_cachable - map bus memory into CPU space
+ * @offset: bus address of the memory
+ * @size: size of the resource to map
+ *
+ * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
+ * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
+ * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
+ * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
+ * address.
+ *
+ * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked cachable by
+ * the CPU. Also enables full write-combining. Useful for some
+ * memory-like regions on I/O busses.
+ */
+#define ioremap_cachable(offset, size) \
+ __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _page_cachable_default)
+
+/*
+ * These two are MIPS specific ioremap variant. ioremap_cacheable_cow
+ * requests a cachable mapping, ioremap_uncached_accelerated requests a
+ * mapping using the uncached accelerated mode which isn't supported on
+ * all processors.
+ */
+#define ioremap_cacheable_cow(offset, size) \
+ __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW)
+#define ioremap_uncached_accelerated(offset, size) \
+ __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED)
+
+static inline void iounmap(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ if (plat_iounmap(addr))
+ return;
+
+#define __IS_KSEG1(addr) (((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x1fffffffUL) == CKSEG1)
+
+ if (cpu_has_64bit_addresses ||
+ (__builtin_constant_p(addr) && __IS_KSEG1(addr)))
+ return;
+
+ __iounmap(addr);
+
+#undef __IS_KSEG1
+}
+
+#define __BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, irq) \
+ \
+static inline void pfx##write##bwlq(type val, \
+ volatile void __iomem *mem) \
+{ \
+ volatile type *__mem; \
+ type __val; \
+ \
+ __mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem)); \
+ \
+ __val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__mem, val); \
+ \
+ if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
+ *__mem = __val; \
+ else if (cpu_has_64bits) { \
+ unsigned long __flags; \
+ type __tmp; \
+ \
+ if (irq) \
+ local_irq_save(__flags); \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ ".set mips3" "\t\t# __writeq""\n\t" \
+ "dsll32 %L0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
+ "dsrl32 %L0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
+ "dsll32 %M0, %M0, 0" "\n\t" \
+ "or %L0, %L0, %M0" "\n\t" \
+ "sd %L0, %2" "\n\t" \
+ ".set mips0" "\n" \
+ : "=r" (__tmp) \
+ : "0" (__val), "m" (*__mem)); \
+ if (irq) \
+ local_irq_restore(__flags); \
+ } else \
+ BUG(); \
+} \
+ \
+static inline type pfx##read##bwlq(const volatile void __iomem *mem) \
+{ \
+ volatile type *__mem; \
+ type __val; \
+ \
+ __mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem)); \
+ \
+ if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
+ __val = *__mem; \
+ else if (cpu_has_64bits) { \
+ unsigned long __flags; \
+ \
+ if (irq) \
+ local_irq_save(__flags); \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ ".set mips3" "\t\t# __readq" "\n\t" \
+ "ld %L0, %1" "\n\t" \
+ "dsra32 %M0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
+ "sll %L0, %L0, 0" "\n\t" \
+ ".set mips0" "\n" \
+ : "=r" (__val) \
+ : "m" (*__mem)); \
+ if (irq) \
+ local_irq_restore(__flags); \
+ } else { \
+ __val = 0; \
+ BUG(); \
+ } \
+ \
+ return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__mem, __val); \
+}
+
+#define __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, p, slow) \
+ \
+static inline void pfx##out##bwlq##p(type val, unsigned long port) \
+{ \
+ volatile type *__addr; \
+ type __val; \
+ \
+ __addr = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq(mips_io_port_base + port); \
+ \
+ __val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__addr, val); \
+ \
+ /* Really, we want this to be atomic */ \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(type) > sizeof(unsigned long)); \
+ \
+ *__addr = __val; \
+ slow; \
+} \
+ \
+static inline type pfx##in##bwlq##p(unsigned long port) \
+{ \
+ volatile type *__addr; \
+ type __val; \
+ \
+ __addr = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq(mips_io_port_base + port); \
+ \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(type) > sizeof(unsigned long)); \
+ \
+ __val = *__addr; \
+ slow; \
+ \
+ return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__addr, __val); \
+}
+
+#define __BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(bus, bwlq, type) \
+ \
+__BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, 1)
+
+#define BUILDIO_MEM(bwlq, type) \
+ \
+__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(__raw_, bwlq, type) \
+__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(, bwlq, type) \
+__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(__mem_, bwlq, type) \
+
+BUILDIO_MEM(b, u8)
+BUILDIO_MEM(w, u16)
+BUILDIO_MEM(l, u32)
+BUILDIO_MEM(q, u64)
+
+#define __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(bus, bwlq, type) \
+ __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, ,) \
+ __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, _p, SLOW_DOWN_IO)
+
+#define BUILDIO_IOPORT(bwlq, type) \
+ __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(, bwlq, type) \
+ __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(__mem_, bwlq, type)
+
+BUILDIO_IOPORT(b, u8)
+BUILDIO_IOPORT(w, u16)
+BUILDIO_IOPORT(l, u32)
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+BUILDIO_IOPORT(q, u64)
+#endif
+
+#define __BUILDIO(bwlq, type) \
+ \
+__BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(____raw_, bwlq, type, 0)
+
+__BUILDIO(q, u64)
+
+#define readb_relaxed readb
+#define readw_relaxed readw
+#define readl_relaxed readl
+#define readq_relaxed readq
+
+/*
+ * Some code tests for these symbols
+ */
+#define readq readq
+#define writeq writeq
+
+#define __BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type) \
+ \
+static inline void writes##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem, \
+ const void *addr, unsigned int count) \
+{ \
+ const volatile type *__addr = addr; \
+ \
+ while (count--) { \
+ __mem_write##bwlq(*__addr, mem); \
+ __addr++; \
+ } \
+} \
+ \
+static inline void reads##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem, void *addr, \
+ unsigned int count) \
+{ \
+ volatile type *__addr = addr; \
+ \
+ while (count--) { \
+ *__addr = __mem_read##bwlq(mem); \
+ __addr++; \
+ } \
+}
+
+#define __BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type) \
+ \
+static inline void outs##bwlq(unsigned long port, const void *addr, \
+ unsigned int count) \
+{ \
+ const volatile type *__addr = addr; \
+ \
+ while (count--) { \
+ __mem_out##bwlq(*__addr, port); \
+ __addr++; \
+ } \
+} \
+ \
+static inline void ins##bwlq(unsigned long port, void *addr, \
+ unsigned int count) \
+{ \
+ volatile type *__addr = addr; \
+ \
+ while (count--) { \
+ *__addr = __mem_in##bwlq(port); \
+ __addr++; \
+ } \
+}
+
+#define BUILDSTRING(bwlq, type) \
+ \
+__BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type) \
+__BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type)
+
+BUILDSTRING(b, u8)
+BUILDSTRING(w, u16)
+BUILDSTRING(l, u32)
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+BUILDSTRING(q, u64)
+#endif
+
+
+/* Depends on MIPS II instruction set */
+#define mmiowb() asm volatile ("sync" ::: "memory")
+
+static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned char val, int count)
+{
+ memset((void __force *) addr, val, count);
+}
+static inline void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, int count)
+{
+ memcpy(dst, (void __force *) src, count);
+}
+static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, int count)
+{
+ memcpy((void __force *) dst, src, count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The caches on some architectures aren't dma-coherent and have need to
+ * handle this in software. There are three types of operations that
+ * can be applied to dma buffers.
+ *
+ * - dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size) makes caches and coherent by
+ * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary.
+ * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as
+ * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory.
+ * - dma_cache_wback(start, size) makes caches and coherent by
+ * writing the content of the caches back to memory, if necessary.
+ * The function also invalidates the affected part of the caches as
+ * necessary before DMA transfers from outside to memory.
+ * - dma_cache_inv(start, size) invalidates the affected parts of the
+ * caches. Dirty lines of the caches may be written back or simply
+ * be discarded. This operation is necessary before dma operations
+ * to the memory.
+ *
+ * This API used to be exported; it now is for arch code internal use only.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
+
+extern void (*_dma_cache_wback_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
+extern void (*_dma_cache_wback)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
+extern void (*_dma_cache_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
+
+#define dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size) _dma_cache_wback_inv(start, size)
+#define dma_cache_wback(start, size) _dma_cache_wback(start, size)
+#define dma_cache_inv(start, size) _dma_cache_inv(start, size)
+
+#else /* Sane hardware */
+
+#define dma_cache_wback_inv(start,size) \
+ do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
+#define dma_cache_wback(start,size) \
+ do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
+#define dma_cache_inv(start,size) \
+ do { (void) (start); (void) (size); } while (0)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
+
+/*
+ * Read a 32-bit register that requires a 64-bit read cycle on the bus.
+ * Avoid interrupt mucking, just adjust the address for 4-byte access.
+ * Assume the addresses are 8-byte aligned.
+ */
+#ifdef __MIPSEB__
+#define __CSR_32_ADJUST 4
+#else
+#define __CSR_32_ADJUST 0
+#endif
+
+#define csr_out32(v, a) (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST) = (v))
+#define csr_in32(a) (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST))
+
+/*
+ * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
+ * access
+ */
+#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
+
+/*
+ * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
+ */
+#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
+
+#endif /* _ASM_IO_H */