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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c31
2 files changed, 32 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 8f9afef..2a05230 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -294,6 +294,7 @@
#define X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK X86_BUG(6) /* FXSAVE leaks FOP/FIP/FOP */
#define X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR X86_BUG(7) /* AAI65, CLFLUSH required before MONITOR */
#define X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS X86_BUG(8) /* SYSRET doesn't fix up SS attrs */
+#define X86_BUG_NULL_SEG X86_BUG(9) /* Nulling a selector preserves the base */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 7fea407..8e40eee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -889,6 +889,35 @@ static void detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#endif
}
+static void detect_null_seg_behavior(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /*
+ * Empirically, writing zero to a segment selector on AMD does
+ * not clear the base, whereas writing zero to a segment
+ * selector on Intel does clear the base. Intel's behavior
+ * allows slightly faster context switches in the common case
+ * where GS is unused by the prev and next threads.
+ *
+ * Since neither vendor documents this anywhere that I can see,
+ * detect it directly instead of hardcoding the choice by
+ * vendor.
+ *
+ * I've designated AMD's behavior as the "bug" because it's
+ * counterintuitive and less friendly.
+ */
+
+ unsigned long old_base, tmp;
+ rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, old_base);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, 1);
+ loadsegment(fs, 0);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, tmp);
+ if (tmp != 0)
+ set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_NULL_SEG);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, old_base);
+#endif
+}
+
static void generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
@@ -921,6 +950,8 @@ static void generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
detect_nopl(c);
+
+ detect_null_seg_behavior(c);
}
static void x86_init_cache_qos(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)