diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 242 |
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c index 1520e7f..3ade415 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c @@ -37,15 +37,50 @@ struct iommu_dma_msi_page { phys_addr_t phys; }; +enum iommu_dma_cookie_type { + IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE, + IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE, +}; + struct iommu_dma_cookie { - struct iova_domain iovad; - struct list_head msi_page_list; - spinlock_t msi_lock; + enum iommu_dma_cookie_type type; + union { + /* Full allocator for IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE */ + struct iova_domain iovad; + /* Trivial linear page allocator for IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE */ + dma_addr_t msi_iova; + }; + struct list_head msi_page_list; + spinlock_t msi_lock; }; +static inline size_t cookie_msi_granule(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie) +{ + if (cookie->type == IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE) + return cookie->iovad.granule; + return PAGE_SIZE; +} + static inline struct iova_domain *cookie_iovad(struct iommu_domain *domain) { - return &((struct iommu_dma_cookie *)domain->iova_cookie)->iovad; + struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie; + + if (cookie->type == IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE) + return &cookie->iovad; + return NULL; +} + +static struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie_alloc(enum iommu_dma_cookie_type type) +{ + struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie; + + cookie = kzalloc(sizeof(*cookie), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cookie) { + spin_lock_init(&cookie->msi_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cookie->msi_page_list); + cookie->type = type; + } + return cookie; } int iommu_dma_init(void) @@ -62,25 +97,53 @@ int iommu_dma_init(void) */ int iommu_get_dma_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain) { + if (domain->iova_cookie) + return -EEXIST; + + domain->iova_cookie = cookie_alloc(IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE); + if (!domain->iova_cookie) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_get_dma_cookie); + +/** + * iommu_get_msi_cookie - Acquire just MSI remapping resources + * @domain: IOMMU domain to prepare + * @base: Start address of IOVA region for MSI mappings + * + * Users who manage their own IOVA allocation and do not want DMA API support, + * but would still like to take advantage of automatic MSI remapping, can use + * this to initialise their own domain appropriately. Users should reserve a + * contiguous IOVA region, starting at @base, large enough to accommodate the + * number of PAGE_SIZE mappings necessary to cover every MSI doorbell address + * used by the devices attached to @domain. + */ +int iommu_get_msi_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base) +{ struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie; + if (domain->type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED) + return -EINVAL; + if (domain->iova_cookie) return -EEXIST; - cookie = kzalloc(sizeof(*cookie), GFP_KERNEL); + cookie = cookie_alloc(IOMMU_DMA_MSI_COOKIE); if (!cookie) return -ENOMEM; - spin_lock_init(&cookie->msi_lock); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cookie->msi_page_list); + cookie->msi_iova = base; domain->iova_cookie = cookie; return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_get_dma_cookie); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_get_msi_cookie); /** * iommu_put_dma_cookie - Release a domain's DMA mapping resources - * @domain: IOMMU domain previously prepared by iommu_get_dma_cookie() + * @domain: IOMMU domain previously prepared by iommu_get_dma_cookie() or + * iommu_get_msi_cookie() * * IOMMU drivers should normally call this from their domain_free callback. */ @@ -92,7 +155,7 @@ void iommu_put_dma_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain) if (!cookie) return; - if (cookie->iovad.granule) + if (cookie->type == IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE && cookie->iovad.granule) put_iova_domain(&cookie->iovad); list_for_each_entry_safe(msi, tmp, &cookie->msi_page_list, list) { @@ -104,21 +167,99 @@ void iommu_put_dma_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_put_dma_cookie); -static void iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev, - struct iova_domain *iovad) +/** + * iommu_dma_get_resv_regions - Reserved region driver helper + * @dev: Device from iommu_get_resv_regions() + * @list: Reserved region list from iommu_get_resv_regions() + * + * IOMMU drivers can use this to implement their .get_resv_regions callback + * for general non-IOMMU-specific reservations. Currently, this covers host + * bridge windows for PCI devices. + */ +void iommu_dma_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list) { - struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus); + struct pci_host_bridge *bridge; struct resource_entry *window; - unsigned long lo, hi; + if (!dev_is_pci(dev)) + return; + + bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus); resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &bridge->windows) { + struct iommu_resv_region *region; + phys_addr_t start; + size_t length; + if (resource_type(window->res) != IORESOURCE_MEM) continue; - lo = iova_pfn(iovad, window->res->start - window->offset); - hi = iova_pfn(iovad, window->res->end - window->offset); + start = window->res->start - window->offset; + length = window->res->end - window->res->start + 1; + region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(start, length, 0, + IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED); + if (!region) + return; + + list_add_tail(®ion->list, list); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_dma_get_resv_regions); + +static int cookie_init_hw_msi_region(struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie, + phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) +{ + struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad; + struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi_page; + int i, num_pages; + + start -= iova_offset(iovad, start); + num_pages = iova_align(iovad, end - start) >> iova_shift(iovad); + + msi_page = kcalloc(num_pages, sizeof(*msi_page), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msi_page) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) { + msi_page[i].phys = start; + msi_page[i].iova = start; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msi_page[i].list); + list_add(&msi_page[i].list, &cookie->msi_page_list); + start += iovad->granule; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int iova_reserve_iommu_regions(struct device *dev, + struct iommu_domain *domain) +{ + struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie; + struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad; + struct iommu_resv_region *region; + LIST_HEAD(resv_regions); + int ret = 0; + + iommu_get_resv_regions(dev, &resv_regions); + list_for_each_entry(region, &resv_regions, list) { + unsigned long lo, hi; + + /* We ARE the software that manages these! */ + if (region->type == IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI) + continue; + + lo = iova_pfn(iovad, region->start); + hi = iova_pfn(iovad, region->start + region->length - 1); reserve_iova(iovad, lo, hi); + + if (region->type == IOMMU_RESV_MSI) + ret = cookie_init_hw_msi_region(cookie, region->start, + region->start + region->length); + if (ret) + break; } + iommu_put_resv_regions(dev, &resv_regions); + + return ret; } /** @@ -136,11 +277,12 @@ static void iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev, int iommu_dma_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base, u64 size, struct device *dev) { - struct iova_domain *iovad = cookie_iovad(domain); + struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie; + struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad; unsigned long order, base_pfn, end_pfn; - if (!iovad) - return -ENODEV; + if (!cookie || cookie->type != IOMMU_DMA_IOVA_COOKIE) + return -EINVAL; /* Use the smallest supported page size for IOVA granularity */ order = __ffs(domain->pgsize_bitmap); @@ -160,22 +302,37 @@ int iommu_dma_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base, end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, end_pfn, domain->geometry.aperture_end >> order); } + /* + * PCI devices may have larger DMA masks, but still prefer allocating + * within a 32-bit mask to avoid DAC addressing. Such limitations don't + * apply to the typical platform device, so for those we may as well + * leave the cache limit at the top of their range to save an rb_last() + * traversal on every allocation. + */ + if (dev && dev_is_pci(dev)) + end_pfn &= DMA_BIT_MASK(32) >> order; - /* All we can safely do with an existing domain is enlarge it */ + /* start_pfn is always nonzero for an already-initialised domain */ if (iovad->start_pfn) { if (1UL << order != iovad->granule || - base_pfn != iovad->start_pfn || - end_pfn < iovad->dma_32bit_pfn) { + base_pfn != iovad->start_pfn) { pr_warn("Incompatible range for DMA domain\n"); return -EFAULT; } - iovad->dma_32bit_pfn = end_pfn; - } else { - init_iova_domain(iovad, 1UL << order, base_pfn, end_pfn); - if (dev && dev_is_pci(dev)) - iova_reserve_pci_windows(to_pci_dev(dev), iovad); + /* + * If we have devices with different DMA masks, move the free + * area cache limit down for the benefit of the smaller one. + */ + iovad->dma_32bit_pfn = min(end_pfn, iovad->dma_32bit_pfn); + + return 0; } - return 0; + + init_iova_domain(iovad, 1UL << order, base_pfn, end_pfn); + if (!dev) + return 0; + + return iova_reserve_iommu_regions(dev, domain); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_dma_init_domain); @@ -643,11 +800,12 @@ static struct iommu_dma_msi_page *iommu_dma_get_msi_page(struct device *dev, { struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie; struct iommu_dma_msi_page *msi_page; - struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad; + struct iova_domain *iovad = cookie_iovad(domain); struct iova *iova; int prot = IOMMU_WRITE | IOMMU_NOEXEC | IOMMU_MMIO; + size_t size = cookie_msi_granule(cookie); - msi_addr &= ~(phys_addr_t)iova_mask(iovad); + msi_addr &= ~(phys_addr_t)(size - 1); list_for_each_entry(msi_page, &cookie->msi_page_list, list) if (msi_page->phys == msi_addr) return msi_page; @@ -656,13 +814,18 @@ static struct iommu_dma_msi_page *iommu_dma_get_msi_page(struct device *dev, if (!msi_page) return NULL; - iova = __alloc_iova(domain, iovad->granule, dma_get_mask(dev)); - if (!iova) - goto out_free_page; - msi_page->phys = msi_addr; - msi_page->iova = iova_dma_addr(iovad, iova); - if (iommu_map(domain, msi_page->iova, msi_addr, iovad->granule, prot)) + if (iovad) { + iova = __alloc_iova(domain, size, dma_get_mask(dev)); + if (!iova) + goto out_free_page; + msi_page->iova = iova_dma_addr(iovad, iova); + } else { + msi_page->iova = cookie->msi_iova; + cookie->msi_iova += size; + } + + if (iommu_map(domain, msi_page->iova, msi_addr, size, prot)) goto out_free_iova; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msi_page->list); @@ -670,7 +833,10 @@ static struct iommu_dma_msi_page *iommu_dma_get_msi_page(struct device *dev, return msi_page; out_free_iova: - __free_iova(iovad, iova); + if (iovad) + __free_iova(iovad, iova); + else + cookie->msi_iova -= size; out_free_page: kfree(msi_page); return NULL; @@ -711,7 +877,7 @@ void iommu_dma_map_msi_msg(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg) msg->data = ~0U; } else { msg->address_hi = upper_32_bits(msi_page->iova); - msg->address_lo &= iova_mask(&cookie->iovad); + msg->address_lo &= cookie_msi_granule(cookie) - 1; msg->address_lo += lower_32_bits(msi_page->iova); } } |