diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c | 554 |
2 files changed, 61 insertions, 494 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig index 87060ad..b7c656c84f 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig @@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ config IPMMU_VMSA depends on ARM_LPAE depends on ARCH_SHMOBILE || COMPILE_TEST select IOMMU_API + select IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE select ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU help Support for the Renesas VMSA-compatible IPMMU Renesas found in the diff --git a/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c b/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c index 791c3da..3d7e732 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ #include <asm/dma-iommu.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include "io-pgtable.h" + struct ipmmu_vmsa_device { struct device *dev; void __iomem *base; @@ -38,9 +40,11 @@ struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain { struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu; struct iommu_domain *io_domain; + struct io_pgtable_cfg cfg; + struct io_pgtable_ops *iop; + unsigned int context_id; spinlock_t lock; /* Protects mappings */ - pgd_t *pgd; }; struct ipmmu_vmsa_archdata { @@ -173,52 +177,6 @@ static LIST_HEAD(ipmmu_devices); #define IMUASID_ASID0_SHIFT 0 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - * Page Table Bits - */ - -/* - * VMSA states in section B3.6.3 "Control of Secure or Non-secure memory access, - * Long-descriptor format" that the NStable bit being set in a table descriptor - * will result in the NStable and NS bits of all child entries being ignored and - * considered as being set. The IPMMU seems not to comply with this, as it - * generates a secure access page fault if any of the NStable and NS bits isn't - * set when running in non-secure mode. - */ -#ifndef PMD_NSTABLE -#define PMD_NSTABLE (_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 63) -#endif - -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_XN (((pteval_t)3) << 53) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT (((pteval_t)1) << 52) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_AF (((pteval_t)1) << 10) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_SH_NS (((pteval_t)0) << 8) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_SH_OS (((pteval_t)2) << 8) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_SH_IS (((pteval_t)3) << 8) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_SH_MASK (((pteval_t)3) << 8) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_NS (((pteval_t)1) << 5) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_PAGE (((pteval_t)3) << 0) - -/* Stage-1 PTE */ -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_nG (((pteval_t)1) << 11) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_AP_UNPRIV (((pteval_t)1) << 6) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_AP_RDONLY (((pteval_t)2) << 6) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_AP_MASK (((pteval_t)3) << 6) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK (((pteval_t)3) << 2) -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_ATTRINDX_SHIFT 2 - -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_ATTRS_MASK \ - (ARM_VMSA_PTE_XN | ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT | ARM_VMSA_PTE_nG | \ - ARM_VMSA_PTE_AF | ARM_VMSA_PTE_SH_MASK | ARM_VMSA_PTE_AP_MASK | \ - ARM_VMSA_PTE_NS | ARM_VMSA_PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK) - -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES 16 -#define ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE * ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES) - -#define IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PTE 512 -#define IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PMD 512 -#define IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD 4 - -/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Read/Write Access */ @@ -307,18 +265,39 @@ static void ipmmu_utlb_disable(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain, ipmmu_write(mmu, IMUCTR(utlb), 0); } -static void ipmmu_flush_pgtable(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, void *addr, - size_t size) +static void ipmmu_tlb_flush_all(void *cookie) { - unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK; + struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain = cookie; + + ipmmu_tlb_invalidate(domain); +} + +static void ipmmu_tlb_add_flush(unsigned long iova, size_t size, bool leaf, + void *cookie) +{ + /* The hardware doesn't support selective TLB flush. */ +} + +static void ipmmu_flush_pgtable(void *ptr, size_t size, void *cookie) +{ + unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)ptr & ~PAGE_MASK; + struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain = cookie; /* * TODO: Add support for coherent walk through CCI with DVM and remove * cache handling. */ - dma_map_page(mmu->dev, virt_to_page(addr), offset, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + dma_map_page(domain->mmu->dev, virt_to_page(ptr), offset, size, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); } +static struct iommu_gather_ops ipmmu_gather_ops = { + .tlb_flush_all = ipmmu_tlb_flush_all, + .tlb_add_flush = ipmmu_tlb_add_flush, + .tlb_sync = ipmmu_tlb_flush_all, + .flush_pgtable = ipmmu_flush_pgtable, +}; + /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Domain/Context Management */ @@ -326,7 +305,28 @@ static void ipmmu_flush_pgtable(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, void *addr, static int ipmmu_domain_init_context(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain) { phys_addr_t ttbr; - u32 reg; + + /* + * Allocate the page table operations. + * + * VMSA states in section B3.6.3 "Control of Secure or Non-secure memory + * access, Long-descriptor format" that the NStable bit being set in a + * table descriptor will result in the NStable and NS bits of all child + * entries being ignored and considered as being set. The IPMMU seems + * not to comply with this, as it generates a secure access page fault + * if any of the NStable and NS bits isn't set when running in + * non-secure mode. + */ + domain->cfg.quirks = IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS; + domain->cfg.pgsize_bitmap = SZ_1G | SZ_2M | SZ_4K, + domain->cfg.ias = 32; + domain->cfg.oas = 40; + domain->cfg.tlb = &ipmmu_gather_ops; + + domain->iop = alloc_io_pgtable_ops(ARM_32_LPAE_S1, &domain->cfg, + domain); + if (!domain->iop) + return -EINVAL; /* * TODO: When adding support for multiple contexts, find an unused @@ -335,9 +335,7 @@ static int ipmmu_domain_init_context(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain) domain->context_id = 0; /* TTBR0 */ - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(domain->mmu, domain->pgd, - IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(*domain->pgd)); - ttbr = __pa(domain->pgd); + ttbr = domain->cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr[0]; ipmmu_ctx_write(domain, IMTTLBR0, ttbr); ipmmu_ctx_write(domain, IMTTUBR0, ttbr >> 32); @@ -350,15 +348,8 @@ static int ipmmu_domain_init_context(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain) IMTTBCR_SH0_INNER_SHAREABLE | IMTTBCR_ORGN0_WB_WA | IMTTBCR_IRGN0_WB_WA | IMTTBCR_SL0_LVL_1); - /* - * MAIR0 - * We need three attributes only, non-cacheable, write-back read/write - * allocate and device memory. - */ - reg = (IMMAIR_ATTR_NC << IMMAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(IMMAIR_ATTR_IDX_NC)) - | (IMMAIR_ATTR_WBRWA << IMMAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(IMMAIR_ATTR_IDX_WBRWA)) - | (IMMAIR_ATTR_DEVICE << IMMAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(IMMAIR_ATTR_IDX_DEV)); - ipmmu_ctx_write(domain, IMMAIR0, reg); + /* MAIR0 */ + ipmmu_ctx_write(domain, IMMAIR0, domain->cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair[0]); /* IMBUSCR */ ipmmu_ctx_write(domain, IMBUSCR, @@ -463,397 +454,6 @@ static irqreturn_t ipmmu_irq(int irq, void *dev) } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - * Page Table Management - */ - -#define pud_pgtable(pud) pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(pud_val(pud) & PHYS_MASK)) - -static void ipmmu_free_ptes(pmd_t *pmd) -{ - pgtable_t table = pmd_pgtable(*pmd); - __free_page(table); -} - -static void ipmmu_free_pmds(pud_t *pud) -{ - pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0); - pgtable_t table; - unsigned int i; - - for (i = 0; i < IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PMD; ++i) { - if (!pmd_table(*pmd)) - continue; - - ipmmu_free_ptes(pmd); - pmd++; - } - - table = pud_pgtable(*pud); - __free_page(table); -} - -static void ipmmu_free_pgtables(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain) -{ - pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_base = domain->pgd; - unsigned int i; - - /* - * Recursively free the page tables for this domain. We don't care about - * speculative TLB filling, because the TLB will be nuked next time this - * context bank is re-allocated and no devices currently map to these - * tables. - */ - pgd = pgd_base; - for (i = 0; i < IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD; ++i) { - if (pgd_none(*pgd)) - continue; - ipmmu_free_pmds((pud_t *)pgd); - pgd++; - } - - kfree(pgd_base); -} - -/* - * We can't use the (pgd|pud|pmd|pte)_populate or the set_(pgd|pud|pmd|pte) - * functions as they would flush the CPU TLB. - */ - -static pte_t *ipmmu_alloc_pte(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pmd_t *pmd, - unsigned long iova) -{ - pte_t *pte; - - if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) - return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, iova); - - pte = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); - if (!pte) - return NULL; - - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pte, PAGE_SIZE); - *pmd = __pmd(__pa(pte) | PMD_NSTABLE | PMD_TYPE_TABLE); - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pmd, sizeof(*pmd)); - - return pte + pte_index(iova); -} - -static pmd_t *ipmmu_alloc_pmd(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pgd_t *pgd, - unsigned long iova) -{ - pud_t *pud = (pud_t *)pgd; - pmd_t *pmd; - - if (!pud_none(*pud)) - return pmd_offset(pud, iova); - - pmd = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); - if (!pmd) - return NULL; - - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pmd, PAGE_SIZE); - *pud = __pud(__pa(pmd) | PMD_NSTABLE | PMD_TYPE_TABLE); - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pud, sizeof(*pud)); - - return pmd + pmd_index(iova); -} - -static u64 ipmmu_page_prot(unsigned int prot, u64 type) -{ - u64 pgprot = ARM_VMSA_PTE_nG | ARM_VMSA_PTE_AF - | ARM_VMSA_PTE_SH_IS | ARM_VMSA_PTE_AP_UNPRIV - | ARM_VMSA_PTE_NS | type; - - if (!(prot & IOMMU_WRITE) && (prot & IOMMU_READ)) - pgprot |= ARM_VMSA_PTE_AP_RDONLY; - - if (prot & IOMMU_CACHE) - pgprot |= IMMAIR_ATTR_IDX_WBRWA << ARM_VMSA_PTE_ATTRINDX_SHIFT; - - if (prot & IOMMU_NOEXEC) - pgprot |= ARM_VMSA_PTE_XN; - else if (!(prot & (IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE))) - /* If no access create a faulting entry to avoid TLB fills. */ - pgprot &= ~ARM_VMSA_PTE_PAGE; - - return pgprot; -} - -static int ipmmu_alloc_init_pte(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pmd_t *pmd, - unsigned long iova, unsigned long pfn, - size_t size, int prot) -{ - pteval_t pteval = ipmmu_page_prot(prot, ARM_VMSA_PTE_PAGE); - unsigned int num_ptes = 1; - pte_t *pte, *start; - unsigned int i; - - pte = ipmmu_alloc_pte(mmu, pmd, iova); - if (!pte) - return -ENOMEM; - - start = pte; - - /* - * Install the page table entries. We can be called both for a single - * page or for a block of 16 physically contiguous pages. In the latter - * case set the PTE contiguous hint. - */ - if (size == SZ_64K) { - pteval |= ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT; - num_ptes = ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES; - } - - for (i = num_ptes; i; --i) - *pte++ = pfn_pte(pfn++, __pgprot(pteval)); - - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, start, sizeof(*pte) * num_ptes); - - return 0; -} - -static int ipmmu_alloc_init_pmd(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pmd_t *pmd, - unsigned long iova, unsigned long pfn, - int prot) -{ - pmdval_t pmdval = ipmmu_page_prot(prot, PMD_TYPE_SECT); - - *pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, __pgprot(pmdval)); - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pmd, sizeof(*pmd)); - - return 0; -} - -static int ipmmu_create_mapping(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr, - size_t size, int prot) -{ - struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu = domain->mmu; - pgd_t *pgd = domain->pgd; - unsigned long flags; - unsigned long pfn; - pmd_t *pmd; - int ret; - - if (!pgd) - return -EINVAL; - - if (size & ~PAGE_MASK) - return -EINVAL; - - if (paddr & ~((1ULL << 40) - 1)) - return -ERANGE; - - pfn = __phys_to_pfn(paddr); - pgd += pgd_index(iova); - - /* Update the page tables. */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); - - pmd = ipmmu_alloc_pmd(mmu, pgd, iova); - if (!pmd) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto done; - } - - switch (size) { - case SZ_2M: - ret = ipmmu_alloc_init_pmd(mmu, pmd, iova, pfn, prot); - break; - case SZ_64K: - case SZ_4K: - ret = ipmmu_alloc_init_pte(mmu, pmd, iova, pfn, size, prot); - break; - default: - ret = -EINVAL; - break; - } - -done: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); - - if (!ret) - ipmmu_tlb_invalidate(domain); - - return ret; -} - -static void ipmmu_clear_pud(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pud_t *pud) -{ - pgtable_t table = pud_pgtable(*pud); - - /* Clear the PUD. */ - *pud = __pud(0); - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pud, sizeof(*pud)); - - /* Free the page table. */ - __free_page(table); -} - -static void ipmmu_clear_pmd(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pud_t *pud, - pmd_t *pmd) -{ - pmd_t pmdval = *pmd; - unsigned int i; - - /* Clear the PMD. */ - *pmd = __pmd(0); - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pmd, sizeof(*pmd)); - - /* Free the page table. */ - if (pmd_table(pmdval)) { - pgtable_t table = pmd_pgtable(pmdval); - - __free_page(table); - } - - /* Check whether the PUD is still needed. */ - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0); - for (i = 0; i < IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PMD; ++i) { - if (!pmd_none(pmd[i])) - return; - } - - /* Clear the parent PUD. */ - ipmmu_clear_pud(mmu, pud); -} - -static void ipmmu_clear_pte(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pud_t *pud, - pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte, unsigned int num_ptes) -{ - unsigned int i; - - /* Clear the PTE. */ - for (i = num_ptes; i; --i) - pte[i-1] = __pte(0); - - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pte, sizeof(*pte) * num_ptes); - - /* Check whether the PMD is still needed. */ - pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0); - for (i = 0; i < IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i) { - if (!pte_none(pte[i])) - return; - } - - /* Clear the parent PMD. */ - ipmmu_clear_pmd(mmu, pud, pmd); -} - -static int ipmmu_split_pmd(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pmd_t *pmd) -{ - pte_t *pte, *start; - pteval_t pteval; - unsigned long pfn; - unsigned int i; - - pte = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); - if (!pte) - return -ENOMEM; - - /* Copy the PMD attributes. */ - pteval = (pmd_val(*pmd) & ARM_VMSA_PTE_ATTRS_MASK) - | ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT | ARM_VMSA_PTE_PAGE; - - pfn = pmd_pfn(*pmd); - start = pte; - - for (i = IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PTE; i; --i) - *pte++ = pfn_pte(pfn++, __pgprot(pteval)); - - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, start, PAGE_SIZE); - *pmd = __pmd(__pa(start) | PMD_NSTABLE | PMD_TYPE_TABLE); - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pmd, sizeof(*pmd)); - - return 0; -} - -static void ipmmu_split_pte(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, pte_t *pte) -{ - unsigned int i; - - for (i = ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES; i; --i) - pte[i-1] = __pte(pte_val(*pte) & ~ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT); - - ipmmu_flush_pgtable(mmu, pte, sizeof(*pte) * ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES); -} - -static int ipmmu_clear_mapping(struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) -{ - struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu = domain->mmu; - unsigned long flags; - pgd_t *pgd = domain->pgd; - pud_t *pud; - pmd_t *pmd; - pte_t *pte; - - if (!pgd) - return -EINVAL; - - if (size & ~PAGE_MASK) - return -EINVAL; - - pgd += pgd_index(iova); - pud = (pud_t *)pgd; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); - - /* If there's no PUD or PMD we're done. */ - if (pud_none(*pud)) - goto done; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, iova); - if (pmd_none(*pmd)) - goto done; - - /* - * When freeing a 2MB block just clear the PMD. In the unlikely case the - * block is mapped as individual pages this will free the corresponding - * PTE page table. - */ - if (size == SZ_2M) { - ipmmu_clear_pmd(mmu, pud, pmd); - goto done; - } - - /* - * If the PMD has been mapped as a section remap it as pages to allow - * freeing individual pages. - */ - if (pmd_sect(*pmd)) - ipmmu_split_pmd(mmu, pmd); - - pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, iova); - - /* - * When freeing a 64kB block just clear the PTE entries. We don't have - * to care about the contiguous hint of the surrounding entries. - */ - if (size == SZ_64K) { - ipmmu_clear_pte(mmu, pud, pmd, pte, ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES); - goto done; - } - - /* - * If the PTE has been mapped with the contiguous hint set remap it and - * its surrounding PTEs to allow unmapping a single page. - */ - if (pte_val(*pte) & ARM_VMSA_PTE_CONT) - ipmmu_split_pte(mmu, pte); - - /* Clear the PTE. */ - ipmmu_clear_pte(mmu, pud, pmd, pte, 1); - -done: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); - - ipmmu_tlb_invalidate(domain); - - return 0; -} - -/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * IOMMU Operations */ @@ -867,12 +467,6 @@ static int ipmmu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *io_domain) spin_lock_init(&domain->lock); - domain->pgd = kzalloc(IPMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!domain->pgd) { - kfree(domain); - return -ENOMEM; - } - io_domain->priv = domain; domain->io_domain = io_domain; @@ -888,7 +482,7 @@ static void ipmmu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *io_domain) * been detached. */ ipmmu_domain_destroy_context(domain); - ipmmu_free_pgtables(domain); + free_io_pgtable_ops(domain->iop); kfree(domain); } @@ -957,53 +551,25 @@ static int ipmmu_map(struct iommu_domain *io_domain, unsigned long iova, if (!domain) return -ENODEV; - return ipmmu_create_mapping(domain, iova, paddr, size, prot); + return domain->iop->map(domain->iop, iova, paddr, size, prot); } static size_t ipmmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *io_domain, unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain = io_domain->priv; - int ret; - ret = ipmmu_clear_mapping(domain, iova, size); - return ret ? 0 : size; + return domain->iop->unmap(domain->iop, iova, size); } static phys_addr_t ipmmu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *io_domain, dma_addr_t iova) { struct ipmmu_vmsa_domain *domain = io_domain->priv; - pgd_t pgd; - pud_t pud; - pmd_t pmd; - pte_t pte; /* TODO: Is locking needed ? */ - if (!domain->pgd) - return 0; - - pgd = *(domain->pgd + pgd_index(iova)); - if (pgd_none(pgd)) - return 0; - - pud = *pud_offset(&pgd, iova); - if (pud_none(pud)) - return 0; - - pmd = *pmd_offset(&pud, iova); - if (pmd_none(pmd)) - return 0; - - if (pmd_sect(pmd)) - return __pfn_to_phys(pmd_pfn(pmd)) | (iova & ~PMD_MASK); - - pte = *(pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) + pte_index(iova)); - if (pte_none(pte)) - return 0; - - return __pfn_to_phys(pte_pfn(pte)) | (iova & ~PAGE_MASK); + return domain->iop->iova_to_phys(domain->iop, iova); } static int ipmmu_find_utlbs(struct ipmmu_vmsa_device *mmu, struct device *dev, @@ -1188,7 +754,7 @@ static const struct iommu_ops ipmmu_ops = { .iova_to_phys = ipmmu_iova_to_phys, .add_device = ipmmu_add_device, .remove_device = ipmmu_remove_device, - .pgsize_bitmap = SZ_2M | SZ_64K | SZ_4K, + .pgsize_bitmap = SZ_1G | SZ_2M | SZ_4K, }; /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |