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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf/verifier.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c214
1 files changed, 192 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 44c17f4..372454a 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem {
struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem *next;
};
-#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS 65536
+#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS 98304
#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_STACK 1024
struct bpf_call_arg_meta {
@@ -682,12 +682,13 @@ static int check_ctx_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int off, int size,
return -EACCES;
}
-static bool is_pointer_value(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno)
+static bool __is_pointer_value(bool allow_ptr_leaks,
+ const struct bpf_reg_state *reg)
{
- if (env->allow_ptr_leaks)
+ if (allow_ptr_leaks)
return false;
- switch (env->cur_state.regs[regno].type) {
+ switch (reg->type) {
case UNKNOWN_VALUE:
case CONST_IMM:
return false;
@@ -696,6 +697,11 @@ static bool is_pointer_value(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno)
}
}
+static bool is_pointer_value(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno)
+{
+ return __is_pointer_value(env->allow_ptr_leaks, &env->cur_state.regs[regno]);
+}
+
static int check_ptr_alignment(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int off, int size)
{
@@ -885,6 +891,11 @@ static int check_xadd(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
if (err)
return err;
+ if (is_pointer_value(env, insn->src_reg)) {
+ verbose("R%d leaks addr into mem\n", insn->src_reg);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+
/* check whether atomic_add can read the memory */
err = check_mem_access(env, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_READ, -1);
@@ -1462,6 +1473,65 @@ static int evaluate_reg_alu(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
return 0;
}
+static int evaluate_reg_imm_alu_unknown(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
+ struct bpf_insn *insn)
+{
+ struct bpf_reg_state *regs = env->cur_state.regs;
+ struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg = &regs[insn->dst_reg];
+ struct bpf_reg_state *src_reg = &regs[insn->src_reg];
+ u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code);
+ s64 imm_log2 = __ilog2_u64((long long)dst_reg->imm);
+
+ /* BPF_X code with src_reg->type UNKNOWN_VALUE here. */
+ if (src_reg->imm > 0 && dst_reg->imm) {
+ switch (opcode) {
+ case BPF_ADD:
+ /* dreg += sreg
+ * where both have zero upper bits. Adding them
+ * can only result making one more bit non-zero
+ * in the larger value.
+ * Ex. 0xffff (imm=48) + 1 (imm=63) = 0x10000 (imm=47)
+ * 0xffff (imm=48) + 0xffff = 0x1fffe (imm=47)
+ */
+ dst_reg->imm = min(src_reg->imm, 63 - imm_log2);
+ dst_reg->imm--;
+ break;
+ case BPF_AND:
+ /* dreg &= sreg
+ * AND can not extend zero bits only shrink
+ * Ex. 0x00..00ffffff
+ * & 0x0f..ffffffff
+ * ----------------
+ * 0x00..00ffffff
+ */
+ dst_reg->imm = max(src_reg->imm, 63 - imm_log2);
+ break;
+ case BPF_OR:
+ /* dreg |= sreg
+ * OR can only extend zero bits
+ * Ex. 0x00..00ffffff
+ * | 0x0f..ffffffff
+ * ----------------
+ * 0x0f..00ffffff
+ */
+ dst_reg->imm = min(src_reg->imm, 63 - imm_log2);
+ break;
+ case BPF_SUB:
+ case BPF_MUL:
+ case BPF_RSH:
+ case BPF_LSH:
+ /* These may be flushed out later */
+ default:
+ mark_reg_unknown_value(regs, insn->dst_reg);
+ }
+ } else {
+ mark_reg_unknown_value(regs, insn->dst_reg);
+ }
+
+ dst_reg->type = UNKNOWN_VALUE;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int evaluate_reg_imm_alu(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
struct bpf_insn *insn)
{
@@ -1470,6 +1540,9 @@ static int evaluate_reg_imm_alu(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
struct bpf_reg_state *src_reg = &regs[insn->src_reg];
u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code);
+ if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X && src_reg->type == UNKNOWN_VALUE)
+ return evaluate_reg_imm_alu_unknown(env, insn);
+
/* dst_reg->type == CONST_IMM here, simulate execution of 'add' insn.
* Don't care about overflow or negative values, just add them
*/
@@ -1525,10 +1598,24 @@ static void adjust_reg_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
}
/* We don't know anything about what was done to this register, mark it
- * as unknown.
+ * as unknown. Also, if both derived bounds came from signed/unsigned
+ * mixed compares and one side is unbounded, we cannot really do anything
+ * with them as boundaries cannot be trusted. Thus, arithmetic of two
+ * regs of such kind will get invalidated bounds on the dst side.
*/
- if (min_val == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE &&
- max_val == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) {
+ if ((min_val == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE &&
+ max_val == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) ||
+ (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X &&
+ ((min_val != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE &&
+ max_val == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) ||
+ (min_val == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE &&
+ max_val != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) ||
+ (dst_reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE &&
+ dst_reg->max_value == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) ||
+ (dst_reg->min_value == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE &&
+ dst_reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE)) &&
+ regs[insn->dst_reg].value_from_signed !=
+ regs[insn->src_reg].value_from_signed)) {
reset_reg_range_values(regs, insn->dst_reg);
return;
}
@@ -1537,10 +1624,12 @@ static void adjust_reg_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
* do our normal operations to the register, we need to set the values
* to the min/max since they are undefined.
*/
- if (min_val == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE)
- dst_reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE;
- if (max_val == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE)
- dst_reg->max_value = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE;
+ if (opcode != BPF_SUB) {
+ if (min_val == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE)
+ dst_reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE;
+ if (max_val == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE)
+ dst_reg->max_value = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE;
+ }
switch (opcode) {
case BPF_ADD:
@@ -1550,10 +1639,17 @@ static void adjust_reg_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
dst_reg->max_value += max_val;
break;
case BPF_SUB:
+ /* If one of our values was at the end of our ranges, then the
+ * _opposite_ value in the dst_reg goes to the end of our range.
+ */
+ if (min_val == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE)
+ dst_reg->max_value = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE;
+ if (max_val == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE)
+ dst_reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE;
if (dst_reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE)
- dst_reg->min_value -= min_val;
+ dst_reg->min_value -= max_val;
if (dst_reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE)
- dst_reg->max_value -= max_val;
+ dst_reg->max_value -= min_val;
break;
case BPF_MUL:
if (dst_reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE)
@@ -1624,7 +1720,8 @@ static int check_alu_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
}
} else {
if (insn->src_reg != BPF_REG_0 || insn->off != 0 ||
- (insn->imm != 16 && insn->imm != 32 && insn->imm != 64)) {
+ (insn->imm != 16 && insn->imm != 32 && insn->imm != 64) ||
+ BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64) {
verbose("BPF_END uses reserved fields\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -1803,6 +1900,7 @@ static int check_alu_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
* register as unknown.
*/
if (env->allow_ptr_leaks &&
+ BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 && opcode == BPF_ADD &&
(dst_reg->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE ||
dst_reg->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ))
dst_reg->type = PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ;
@@ -1871,38 +1969,63 @@ static void reg_set_min_max(struct bpf_reg_state *true_reg,
struct bpf_reg_state *false_reg, u64 val,
u8 opcode)
{
+ bool value_from_signed = true;
+ bool is_range = true;
+
switch (opcode) {
case BPF_JEQ:
/* If this is false then we know nothing Jon Snow, but if it is
* true then we know for sure.
*/
true_reg->max_value = true_reg->min_value = val;
+ is_range = false;
break;
case BPF_JNE:
/* If this is true we know nothing Jon Snow, but if it is false
* we know the value for sure;
*/
false_reg->max_value = false_reg->min_value = val;
+ is_range = false;
break;
case BPF_JGT:
- /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
- false_reg->min_value = 0;
+ value_from_signed = false;
+ /* fallthrough */
case BPF_JSGT:
+ if (true_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(true_reg, 0);
+ if (false_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(false_reg, 0);
+ if (opcode == BPF_JGT) {
+ /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
+ false_reg->min_value = 0;
+ }
/* If this is false then we know the maximum val is val,
* otherwise we know the min val is val+1.
*/
false_reg->max_value = val;
+ false_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
true_reg->min_value = val + 1;
+ true_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
break;
case BPF_JGE:
- /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
- false_reg->min_value = 0;
+ value_from_signed = false;
+ /* fallthrough */
case BPF_JSGE:
+ if (true_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(true_reg, 0);
+ if (false_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(false_reg, 0);
+ if (opcode == BPF_JGE) {
+ /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
+ false_reg->min_value = 0;
+ }
/* If this is false then we know the maximum value is val - 1,
* otherwise we know the mimimum value is val.
*/
false_reg->max_value = val - 1;
+ false_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
true_reg->min_value = val;
+ true_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
break;
default:
break;
@@ -1910,6 +2033,12 @@ static void reg_set_min_max(struct bpf_reg_state *true_reg,
check_reg_overflow(false_reg);
check_reg_overflow(true_reg);
+ if (is_range) {
+ if (__is_pointer_value(false, false_reg))
+ reset_reg_range_values(false_reg, 0);
+ if (__is_pointer_value(false, true_reg))
+ reset_reg_range_values(true_reg, 0);
+ }
}
/* Same as above, but for the case that dst_reg is a CONST_IMM reg and src_reg
@@ -1919,39 +2048,64 @@ static void reg_set_min_max_inv(struct bpf_reg_state *true_reg,
struct bpf_reg_state *false_reg, u64 val,
u8 opcode)
{
+ bool value_from_signed = true;
+ bool is_range = true;
+
switch (opcode) {
case BPF_JEQ:
/* If this is false then we know nothing Jon Snow, but if it is
* true then we know for sure.
*/
true_reg->max_value = true_reg->min_value = val;
+ is_range = false;
break;
case BPF_JNE:
/* If this is true we know nothing Jon Snow, but if it is false
* we know the value for sure;
*/
false_reg->max_value = false_reg->min_value = val;
+ is_range = false;
break;
case BPF_JGT:
- /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
- true_reg->min_value = 0;
+ value_from_signed = false;
+ /* fallthrough */
case BPF_JSGT:
+ if (true_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(true_reg, 0);
+ if (false_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(false_reg, 0);
+ if (opcode == BPF_JGT) {
+ /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
+ true_reg->min_value = 0;
+ }
/*
* If this is false, then the val is <= the register, if it is
* true the register <= to the val.
*/
false_reg->min_value = val;
+ false_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
true_reg->max_value = val - 1;
+ true_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
break;
case BPF_JGE:
- /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
- true_reg->min_value = 0;
+ value_from_signed = false;
+ /* fallthrough */
case BPF_JSGE:
+ if (true_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(true_reg, 0);
+ if (false_reg->value_from_signed != value_from_signed)
+ reset_reg_range_values(false_reg, 0);
+ if (opcode == BPF_JGE) {
+ /* Unsigned comparison, the minimum value is 0. */
+ true_reg->min_value = 0;
+ }
/* If this is false then constant < register, if it is true then
* the register < constant.
*/
false_reg->min_value = val + 1;
+ false_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
true_reg->max_value = val;
+ true_reg->value_from_signed = value_from_signed;
break;
default:
break;
@@ -1959,6 +2113,12 @@ static void reg_set_min_max_inv(struct bpf_reg_state *true_reg,
check_reg_overflow(false_reg);
check_reg_overflow(true_reg);
+ if (is_range) {
+ if (__is_pointer_value(false, false_reg))
+ reset_reg_range_values(false_reg, 0);
+ if (__is_pointer_value(false, true_reg))
+ reset_reg_range_values(true_reg, 0);
+ }
}
static void mark_map_reg(struct bpf_reg_state *regs, u32 regno, u32 id,
@@ -2385,6 +2545,7 @@ peek_stack:
env->explored_states[t + 1] = STATE_LIST_MARK;
} else {
/* conditional jump with two edges */
+ env->explored_states[t] = STATE_LIST_MARK;
ret = push_insn(t, t + 1, FALLTHROUGH, env);
if (ret == 1)
goto peek_stack;
@@ -2543,6 +2704,12 @@ static bool states_equal(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
rcur->type != NOT_INIT))
continue;
+ /* Don't care about the reg->id in this case. */
+ if (rold->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL &&
+ rcur->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL &&
+ rold->map_ptr == rcur->map_ptr)
+ continue;
+
if (rold->type == PTR_TO_PACKET && rcur->type == PTR_TO_PACKET &&
compare_ptrs_to_packet(rold, rcur))
continue;
@@ -2677,6 +2844,9 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
goto process_bpf_exit;
}
+ if (need_resched())
+ cond_resched();
+
if (log_level && do_print_state) {
verbose("\nfrom %d to %d:", prev_insn_idx, insn_idx);
print_verifier_state(&env->cur_state);
generated by cgit v0.10.2 at 2024-05-18 12:48:14 (GMT)