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Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv4/tcp_input.c')
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/tcp_input.c201
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 82 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
index 3ca2139..1969e16 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
@@ -688,6 +688,34 @@ static void tcp_rtt_estimator(struct sock *sk, const __u32 mrtt)
}
}
+/* Set the sk_pacing_rate to allow proper sizing of TSO packets.
+ * Note: TCP stack does not yet implement pacing.
+ * FQ packet scheduler can be used to implement cheap but effective
+ * TCP pacing, to smooth the burst on large writes when packets
+ * in flight is significantly lower than cwnd (or rwin)
+ */
+static void tcp_update_pacing_rate(struct sock *sk)
+{
+ const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+ u64 rate;
+
+ /* set sk_pacing_rate to 200 % of current rate (mss * cwnd / srtt) */
+ rate = (u64)tp->mss_cache * 2 * (HZ << 3);
+
+ rate *= max(tp->snd_cwnd, tp->packets_out);
+
+ /* Correction for small srtt : minimum srtt being 8 (1 jiffy << 3),
+ * be conservative and assume srtt = 1 (125 us instead of 1.25 ms)
+ * We probably need usec resolution in the future.
+ * Note: This also takes care of possible srtt=0 case,
+ * when tcp_rtt_estimator() was not yet called.
+ */
+ if (tp->srtt > 8 + 2)
+ do_div(rate, tp->srtt);
+
+ sk->sk_pacing_rate = min_t(u64, rate, ~0U);
+}
+
/* Calculate rto without backoff. This is the second half of Van Jacobson's
* routine referred to above.
*/
@@ -1048,6 +1076,7 @@ struct tcp_sacktag_state {
int reord;
int fack_count;
int flag;
+ s32 rtt; /* RTT measured by SACKing never-retransmitted data */
};
/* Check if skb is fully within the SACK block. In presence of GSO skbs,
@@ -1108,7 +1137,7 @@ static int tcp_match_skb_to_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
static u8 tcp_sacktag_one(struct sock *sk,
struct tcp_sacktag_state *state, u8 sacked,
u32 start_seq, u32 end_seq,
- bool dup_sack, int pcount)
+ int dup_sack, int pcount, u32 xmit_time)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
int fack_count = state->fack_count;
@@ -1148,6 +1177,9 @@ static u8 tcp_sacktag_one(struct sock *sk,
state->reord);
if (!after(end_seq, tp->high_seq))
state->flag |= FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED;
+ /* Pick the earliest sequence sacked for RTT */
+ if (state->rtt < 0)
+ state->rtt = tcp_time_stamp - xmit_time;
}
if (sacked & TCPCB_LOST) {
@@ -1205,7 +1237,8 @@ static bool tcp_shifted_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
* tcp_highest_sack_seq() when skb is highest_sack.
*/
tcp_sacktag_one(sk, state, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked,
- start_seq, end_seq, dup_sack, pcount);
+ start_seq, end_seq, dup_sack, pcount,
+ TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when);
if (skb == tp->lost_skb_hint)
tp->lost_cnt_hint += pcount;
@@ -1479,7 +1512,8 @@ static struct sk_buff *tcp_sacktag_walk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq,
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq,
dup_sack,
- tcp_skb_pcount(skb));
+ tcp_skb_pcount(skb),
+ TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when);
if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq,
tcp_highest_sack_seq(tp)))
@@ -1536,7 +1570,7 @@ static int tcp_sack_cache_ok(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct tcp_sack_bl
static int
tcp_sacktag_write_queue(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb,
- u32 prior_snd_una)
+ u32 prior_snd_una, s32 *sack_rtt)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
const unsigned char *ptr = (skb_transport_header(ack_skb) +
@@ -1554,6 +1588,7 @@ tcp_sacktag_write_queue(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb,
state.flag = 0;
state.reord = tp->packets_out;
+ state.rtt = -1;
if (!tp->sacked_out) {
if (WARN_ON(tp->fackets_out))
@@ -1737,6 +1772,7 @@ out:
WARN_ON((int)tp->retrans_out < 0);
WARN_ON((int)tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) < 0);
#endif
+ *sack_rtt = state.rtt;
return state.flag;
}
@@ -1869,8 +1905,13 @@ void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how)
}
tcp_verify_left_out(tp);
- tp->reordering = min_t(unsigned int, tp->reordering,
- sysctl_tcp_reordering);
+ /* Timeout in disordered state after receiving substantial DUPACKs
+ * suggests that the degree of reordering is over-estimated.
+ */
+ if (icsk->icsk_ca_state <= TCP_CA_Disorder &&
+ tp->sacked_out >= sysctl_tcp_reordering)
+ tp->reordering = min_t(unsigned int, tp->reordering,
+ sysctl_tcp_reordering);
tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Loss);
tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
TCP_ECN_queue_cwr(tp);
@@ -2472,8 +2513,6 @@ static void tcp_try_to_open(struct sock *sk, int flag, const int prior_unsacked)
if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_CWR) {
tcp_try_keep_open(sk);
- if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Open)
- tcp_moderate_cwnd(tp);
} else {
tcp_cwnd_reduction(sk, prior_unsacked, 0);
}
@@ -2792,65 +2831,51 @@ static void tcp_fastretrans_alert(struct sock *sk, const int acked,
tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(sk);
}
-void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt)
+static inline bool tcp_ack_update_rtt(struct sock *sk, const int flag,
+ s32 seq_rtt, s32 sack_rtt)
{
- tcp_rtt_estimator(sk, seq_rtt);
- tcp_set_rto(sk);
- inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_valid_rtt_meas);
+ const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+
+ /* Prefer RTT measured from ACK's timing to TS-ECR. This is because
+ * broken middle-boxes or peers may corrupt TS-ECR fields. But
+ * Karn's algorithm forbids taking RTT if some retransmitted data
+ * is acked (RFC6298).
+ */
+ if (flag & FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED)
+ seq_rtt = -1;
+
+ if (seq_rtt < 0)
+ seq_rtt = sack_rtt;
-/* Read draft-ietf-tcplw-high-performance before mucking
- * with this code. (Supersedes RFC1323)
- */
-static void tcp_ack_saw_tstamp(struct sock *sk, int flag)
-{
/* RTTM Rule: A TSecr value received in a segment is used to
* update the averaged RTT measurement only if the segment
* acknowledges some new data, i.e., only if it advances the
* left edge of the send window.
- *
* See draft-ietf-tcplw-high-performance-00, section 3.3.
- * 1998/04/10 Andrey V. Savochkin <saw@msu.ru>
- *
- * Changed: reset backoff as soon as we see the first valid sample.
- * If we do not, we get strongly overestimated rto. With timestamps
- * samples are accepted even from very old segments: f.e., when rtt=1
- * increases to 8, we retransmit 5 times and after 8 seconds delayed
- * answer arrives rto becomes 120 seconds! If at least one of segments
- * in window is lost... Voila. --ANK (010210)
*/
- struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
-
- tcp_valid_rtt_meas(sk, tcp_time_stamp - tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr);
-}
+ if (seq_rtt < 0 && tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr)
+ seq_rtt = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr;
-static void tcp_ack_no_tstamp(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt, int flag)
-{
- /* We don't have a timestamp. Can only use
- * packets that are not retransmitted to determine
- * rtt estimates. Also, we must not reset the
- * backoff for rto until we get a non-retransmitted
- * packet. This allows us to deal with a situation
- * where the network delay has increased suddenly.
- * I.e. Karn's algorithm. (SIGCOMM '87, p5.)
- */
+ if (seq_rtt < 0)
+ return false;
- if (flag & FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED)
- return;
+ tcp_rtt_estimator(sk, seq_rtt);
+ tcp_set_rto(sk);
- tcp_valid_rtt_meas(sk, seq_rtt);
+ /* RFC6298: only reset backoff on valid RTT measurement. */
+ inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
+ return true;
}
-static inline void tcp_ack_update_rtt(struct sock *sk, const int flag,
- const s32 seq_rtt)
+/* Compute time elapsed between (last) SYNACK and the ACK completing 3WHS. */
+static void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
{
- const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
- /* Note that peer MAY send zero echo. In this case it is ignored. (rfc1323) */
- if (tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr)
- tcp_ack_saw_tstamp(sk, flag);
- else if (seq_rtt >= 0)
- tcp_ack_no_tstamp(sk, seq_rtt, flag);
+ struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+ s32 seq_rtt = -1;
+
+ if (tp->lsndtime && !tp->total_retrans)
+ seq_rtt = tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime;
+ tcp_ack_update_rtt(sk, FLAG_SYN_ACKED, seq_rtt, -1);
}
static void tcp_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight)
@@ -2939,7 +2964,7 @@ static u32 tcp_tso_acked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
* arrived at the other end.
*/
static int tcp_clean_rtx_queue(struct sock *sk, int prior_fackets,
- u32 prior_snd_una)
+ u32 prior_snd_una, s32 sack_rtt)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
@@ -2978,8 +3003,6 @@ static int tcp_clean_rtx_queue(struct sock *sk, int prior_fackets,
if (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS)
tp->retrans_out -= acked_pcount;
flag |= FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED;
- ca_seq_rtt = -1;
- seq_rtt = -1;
} else {
ca_seq_rtt = now - scb->when;
last_ackt = skb->tstamp;
@@ -3031,6 +3054,10 @@ static int tcp_clean_rtx_queue(struct sock *sk, int prior_fackets,
if (skb && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED))
flag |= FLAG_SACK_RENEGING;
+ if (tcp_ack_update_rtt(sk, flag, seq_rtt, sack_rtt) ||
+ (flag & FLAG_ACKED))
+ tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
+
if (flag & FLAG_ACKED) {
const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops
= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops;
@@ -3040,9 +3067,6 @@ static int tcp_clean_rtx_queue(struct sock *sk, int prior_fackets,
tcp_mtup_probe_success(sk);
}
- tcp_ack_update_rtt(sk, flag, seq_rtt);
- tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
-
if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) {
tcp_remove_reno_sacks(sk, pkts_acked);
} else {
@@ -3130,11 +3154,24 @@ static inline bool tcp_ack_is_dubious(const struct sock *sk, const int flag)
inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Open;
}
+/* Decide wheather to run the increase function of congestion control. */
static inline bool tcp_may_raise_cwnd(const struct sock *sk, const int flag)
{
- const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
- return (!(flag & FLAG_ECE) || tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh) &&
- !tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk);
+ if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
+ return false;
+
+ /* If reordering is high then always grow cwnd whenever data is
+ * delivered regardless of its ordering. Otherwise stay conservative
+ * and only grow cwnd on in-order delivery in Open state, and retain
+ * cwnd in Disordered state (RFC5681). A stretched ACK with
+ * new SACK or ECE mark may first advance cwnd here and later reduce
+ * cwnd in tcp_fastretrans_alert() based on more states.
+ */
+ if (tcp_sk(sk)->reordering > sysctl_tcp_reordering)
+ return flag & FLAG_FORWARD_PROGRESS;
+
+ return inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Open &&
+ flag & FLAG_DATA_ACKED;
}
/* Check that window update is acceptable.
@@ -3269,11 +3306,12 @@ static int tcp_ack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flag)
u32 ack_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
u32 ack = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq;
bool is_dupack = false;
- u32 prior_in_flight;
+ u32 prior_in_flight, prior_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd, prior_rtt = tp->srtt;
u32 prior_fackets;
int prior_packets = tp->packets_out;
const int prior_unsacked = tp->packets_out - tp->sacked_out;
int acked = 0; /* Number of packets newly acked */
+ s32 sack_rtt = -1;
/* If the ack is older than previous acks
* then we can probably ignore it.
@@ -3330,7 +3368,8 @@ static int tcp_ack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flag)
flag |= tcp_ack_update_window(sk, skb, ack, ack_seq);
if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked)
- flag |= tcp_sacktag_write_queue(sk, skb, prior_snd_una);
+ flag |= tcp_sacktag_write_queue(sk, skb, prior_snd_una,
+ &sack_rtt);
if (TCP_ECN_rcv_ecn_echo(tp, tcp_hdr(skb)))
flag |= FLAG_ECE;
@@ -3349,21 +3388,18 @@ static int tcp_ack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flag)
/* See if we can take anything off of the retransmit queue. */
acked = tp->packets_out;
- flag |= tcp_clean_rtx_queue(sk, prior_fackets, prior_snd_una);
+ flag |= tcp_clean_rtx_queue(sk, prior_fackets, prior_snd_una, sack_rtt);
acked -= tp->packets_out;
+ /* Advance cwnd if state allows */
+ if (tcp_may_raise_cwnd(sk, flag))
+ tcp_cong_avoid(sk, ack, prior_in_flight);
+
if (tcp_ack_is_dubious(sk, flag)) {
- /* Advance CWND, if state allows this. */
- if ((flag & FLAG_DATA_ACKED) && tcp_may_raise_cwnd(sk, flag))
- tcp_cong_avoid(sk, ack, prior_in_flight);
is_dupack = !(flag & (FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED | FLAG_NOT_DUP));
tcp_fastretrans_alert(sk, acked, prior_unsacked,
is_dupack, flag);
- } else {
- if (flag & FLAG_DATA_ACKED)
- tcp_cong_avoid(sk, ack, prior_in_flight);
}
-
if (tp->tlp_high_seq)
tcp_process_tlp_ack(sk, ack, flag);
@@ -3375,6 +3411,8 @@ static int tcp_ack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flag)
if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS)
tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk);
+ if (tp->srtt != prior_rtt || tp->snd_cwnd != prior_cwnd)
+ tcp_update_pacing_rate(sk);
return 1;
no_queue:
@@ -3402,7 +3440,8 @@ old_ack:
* If data was DSACKed, see if we can undo a cwnd reduction.
*/
if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked) {
- flag |= tcp_sacktag_write_queue(sk, skb, prior_snd_una);
+ flag |= tcp_sacktag_write_queue(sk, skb, prior_snd_una,
+ &sack_rtt);
tcp_fastretrans_alert(sk, acked, prior_unsacked,
is_dupack, flag);
}
@@ -5013,8 +5052,8 @@ discard:
* the rest is checked inline. Fast processing is turned on in
* tcp_data_queue when everything is OK.
*/
-int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
- const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len)
+void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
@@ -5091,7 +5130,7 @@ int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
tcp_ack(sk, skb, 0);
__kfree_skb(skb);
tcp_data_snd_check(sk);
- return 0;
+ return;
} else { /* Header too small */
TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
goto discard;
@@ -5184,7 +5223,7 @@ no_ack:
if (eaten)
kfree_skb_partial(skb, fragstolen);
sk->sk_data_ready(sk, 0);
- return 0;
+ return;
}
}
@@ -5200,7 +5239,7 @@ slow_path:
*/
if (!tcp_validate_incoming(sk, skb, th, 1))
- return 0;
+ return;
step5:
if (tcp_ack(sk, skb, FLAG_SLOWPATH | FLAG_UPDATE_TS_RECENT) < 0)
@@ -5216,7 +5255,7 @@ step5:
tcp_data_snd_check(sk);
tcp_ack_snd_check(sk);
- return 0;
+ return;
csum_error:
TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
@@ -5224,7 +5263,6 @@ csum_error:
discard:
__kfree_skb(skb);
- return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rcv_established);
@@ -5627,9 +5665,7 @@ int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
* so release it.
*/
if (req) {
- tcp_synack_rtt_meas(sk, req);
tp->total_retrans = req->num_retrans;
-
reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
} else {
/* Make sure socket is routed, for correct metrics. */
@@ -5654,6 +5690,7 @@ int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
tp->snd_una = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq;
tp->snd_wnd = ntohs(th->window) << tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
tcp_init_wl(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
+ tcp_synack_rtt_meas(sk, req);
if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
tp->advmss -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;