diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/nfc')
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/Kconfig | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/Makefile | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/af_nfc.c | 98 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/core.c | 468 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/netlink.c | 537 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/nfc.h | 117 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/rawsock.c | 354 |
7 files changed, 1597 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/nfc/Kconfig b/net/nfc/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..33e095b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# +# NFC sybsystem configuration +# + +menuconfig NFC + depends on NET && EXPERIMENTAL + tristate "NFC subsystem support (EXPERIMENTAL)" + default n + help + Say Y here if you want to build support for NFC (Near field + communication) devices. + + To compile this support as a module, choose M here: the module will + be called nfc. + +source "drivers/nfc/Kconfig" diff --git a/net/nfc/Makefile b/net/nfc/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..16250c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# +# Makefile for the Linux NFC subsystem. +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_NFC) += nfc.o + +nfc-objs := core.o netlink.o af_nfc.o rawsock.o diff --git a/net/nfc/af_nfc.c b/net/nfc/af_nfc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e982cef --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/af_nfc.c @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia + * + * Authors: + * Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org> + * Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/nfc.h> + +#include "nfc.h" + +static DEFINE_RWLOCK(proto_tab_lock); +static const struct nfc_protocol *proto_tab[NFC_SOCKPROTO_MAX]; + +static int nfc_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int proto, + int kern) +{ + int rc = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; + + if (net != &init_net) + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + + if (proto < 0 || proto >= NFC_SOCKPROTO_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + read_lock(&proto_tab_lock); + if (proto_tab[proto] && try_module_get(proto_tab[proto]->owner)) { + rc = proto_tab[proto]->create(net, sock, proto_tab[proto]); + module_put(proto_tab[proto]->owner); + } + read_unlock(&proto_tab_lock); + + return rc; +} + +static struct net_proto_family nfc_sock_family_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .family = PF_NFC, + .create = nfc_sock_create, +}; + +int nfc_proto_register(const struct nfc_protocol *nfc_proto) +{ + int rc; + + if (nfc_proto->id < 0 || nfc_proto->id >= NFC_SOCKPROTO_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + rc = proto_register(nfc_proto->proto, 0); + if (rc) + return rc; + + write_lock(&proto_tab_lock); + if (proto_tab[nfc_proto->id]) + rc = -EBUSY; + else + proto_tab[nfc_proto->id] = nfc_proto; + write_unlock(&proto_tab_lock); + + return rc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_proto_register); + +void nfc_proto_unregister(const struct nfc_protocol *nfc_proto) +{ + write_lock(&proto_tab_lock); + proto_tab[nfc_proto->id] = NULL; + write_unlock(&proto_tab_lock); + + proto_unregister(nfc_proto->proto); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_proto_unregister); + +int __init af_nfc_init(void) +{ + return sock_register(&nfc_sock_family_ops); +} + +void af_nfc_exit(void) +{ + sock_unregister(PF_NFC); +} diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b6fd4e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/core.c @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia + * + * Authors: + * Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org> + * Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "nfc.h" + +#define VERSION "0.1" + +int nfc_devlist_generation; +DEFINE_MUTEX(nfc_devlist_mutex); + +int nfc_printk(const char *level, const char *format, ...) +{ + struct va_format vaf; + va_list args; + int r; + + va_start(args, format); + + vaf.fmt = format; + vaf.va = &args; + + r = printk("%sNFC: %pV\n", level, &vaf); + + va_end(args); + + return r; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_printk); + +/** + * nfc_start_poll - start polling for nfc targets + * + * @dev: The nfc device that must start polling + * @protocols: bitset of nfc protocols that must be used for polling + * + * The device remains polling for targets until a target is found or + * the nfc_stop_poll function is called. + */ +int nfc_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocols) +{ + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s protocols=0x%x", dev_name(&dev->dev), protocols); + + if (!protocols) + return -EINVAL; + + device_lock(&dev->dev); + + if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + + if (dev->polling) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto error; + } + + rc = dev->ops->start_poll(dev, protocols); + if (!rc) + dev->polling = true; + +error: + device_unlock(&dev->dev); + return rc; +} + +/** + * nfc_stop_poll - stop polling for nfc targets + * + * @dev: The nfc device that must stop polling + */ +int nfc_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + int rc = 0; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s", dev_name(&dev->dev)); + + device_lock(&dev->dev); + + if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + + if (!dev->polling) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + + dev->ops->stop_poll(dev); + dev->polling = false; + +error: + device_unlock(&dev->dev); + return rc; +} + +/** + * nfc_activate_target - prepare the target for data exchange + * + * @dev: The nfc device that found the target + * @target_idx: index of the target that must be activated + * @protocol: nfc protocol that will be used for data exchange + */ +int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol) +{ + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u protocol=%u", dev_name(&dev->dev), + target_idx, protocol); + + device_lock(&dev->dev); + + if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + + rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target_idx, protocol); + +error: + device_unlock(&dev->dev); + return rc; +} + +/** + * nfc_deactivate_target - deactivate a nfc target + * + * @dev: The nfc device that found the target + * @target_idx: index of the target that must be deactivated + */ +int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx) +{ + int rc = 0; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u", dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx); + + device_lock(&dev->dev); + + if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + + dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, target_idx); + +error: + device_unlock(&dev->dev); + return rc; +} + +/** + * nfc_data_exchange - transceive data + * + * @dev: The nfc device that found the target + * @target_idx: index of the target + * @skb: data to be sent + * @cb: callback called when the response is received + * @cb_context: parameter for the callback function + * + * The user must wait for the callback before calling this function again. + */ +int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, + struct sk_buff *skb, + data_exchange_cb_t cb, + void *cb_context) +{ + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u skb->len=%u", dev_name(&dev->dev), + target_idx, skb->len); + + device_lock(&dev->dev); + + if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) { + rc = -ENODEV; + kfree_skb(skb); + goto error; + } + + rc = dev->ops->data_exchange(dev, target_idx, skb, cb, cb_context); + +error: + device_unlock(&dev->dev); + return rc; +} + +/** + * nfc_alloc_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses + * + * @size: size to allocate + * @gfp: gfp flags + */ +struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + unsigned int total_size; + + total_size = size + 1; + skb = alloc_skb(total_size, gfp); + + if (skb) + skb_reserve(skb, 1); + + return skb; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_alloc_skb); + +/** + * nfc_targets_found - inform that targets were found + * + * @dev: The nfc device that found the targets + * @targets: array of nfc targets found + * @ntargets: targets array size + * + * The device driver must call this function when one or many nfc targets + * are found. After calling this function, the device driver must stop + * polling for targets. + */ +int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *targets, + int n_targets) +{ + int i; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s n_targets=%d", dev_name(&dev->dev), n_targets); + + dev->polling = false; + + for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++) + targets[i].idx = dev->target_idx++; + + spin_lock_bh(&dev->targets_lock); + + dev->targets_generation++; + + kfree(dev->targets); + dev->targets = kmemdup(targets, n_targets * sizeof(struct nfc_target), + GFP_ATOMIC); + + if (!dev->targets) { + dev->n_targets = 0; + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->targets_lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + dev->n_targets = n_targets; + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->targets_lock); + + nfc_genl_targets_found(dev); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_targets_found); + +static void nfc_release(struct device *d) +{ + struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d); + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s", dev_name(&dev->dev)); + + nfc_genl_data_exit(&dev->genl_data); + kfree(dev->targets); + kfree(dev); +} + +struct class nfc_class = { + .name = "nfc", + .dev_release = nfc_release, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_class); + +static int match_idx(struct device *d, void *data) +{ + struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d); + unsigned *idx = data; + + return dev->idx == *idx; +} + +struct nfc_dev *nfc_get_device(unsigned idx) +{ + struct device *d; + + d = class_find_device(&nfc_class, NULL, &idx, match_idx); + if (!d) + return NULL; + + return to_nfc_dev(d); +} + +/** + * nfc_allocate_device - allocate a new nfc device + * + * @ops: device operations + * @supported_protocols: NFC protocols supported by the device + */ +struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(struct nfc_ops *ops, + u32 supported_protocols) +{ + static atomic_t dev_no = ATOMIC_INIT(0); + struct nfc_dev *dev; + + if (!ops->start_poll || !ops->stop_poll || !ops->activate_target || + !ops->deactivate_target || !ops->data_exchange) + return NULL; + + if (!supported_protocols) + return NULL; + + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) + return NULL; + + dev->dev.class = &nfc_class; + dev->idx = atomic_inc_return(&dev_no) - 1; + dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "nfc%d", dev->idx); + device_initialize(&dev->dev); + + dev->ops = ops; + dev->supported_protocols = supported_protocols; + + spin_lock_init(&dev->targets_lock); + nfc_genl_data_init(&dev->genl_data); + + /* first generation must not be 0 */ + dev->targets_generation = 1; + + return dev; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device); + +/** + * nfc_register_device - register a nfc device in the nfc subsystem + * + * @dev: The nfc device to register + */ +int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s", dev_name(&dev->dev)); + + mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex); + nfc_devlist_generation++; + rc = device_add(&dev->dev); + mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex); + + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + rc = nfc_genl_device_added(dev); + if (rc) + nfc_dbg("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s was" + " added", dev_name(&dev->dev)); + + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_register_device); + +/** + * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem + * + * @dev: The nfc device to unregister + */ +void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("dev_name=%s", dev_name(&dev->dev)); + + mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex); + nfc_devlist_generation++; + + /* lock to avoid unregistering a device while an operation + is in progress */ + device_lock(&dev->dev); + device_del(&dev->dev); + device_unlock(&dev->dev); + + mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex); + + rc = nfc_genl_device_removed(dev); + if (rc) + nfc_dbg("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s" + " was removed", dev_name(&dev->dev)); + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_device); + +static int __init nfc_init(void) +{ + int rc; + + nfc_info("NFC Core ver %s", VERSION); + + rc = class_register(&nfc_class); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = nfc_genl_init(); + if (rc) + goto err_genl; + + /* the first generation must not be 0 */ + nfc_devlist_generation = 1; + + rc = rawsock_init(); + if (rc) + goto err_rawsock; + + rc = af_nfc_init(); + if (rc) + goto err_af_nfc; + + return 0; + +err_af_nfc: + rawsock_exit(); +err_rawsock: + nfc_genl_exit(); +err_genl: + class_unregister(&nfc_class); + return rc; +} + +static void __exit nfc_exit(void) +{ + af_nfc_exit(); + rawsock_exit(); + nfc_genl_exit(); + class_unregister(&nfc_class); +} + +subsys_initcall(nfc_init); +module_exit(nfc_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Core ver " VERSION); +MODULE_VERSION(VERSION); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/net/nfc/netlink.c b/net/nfc/netlink.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ccdff79 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/netlink.c @@ -0,0 +1,537 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia + * + * Authors: + * Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org> + * Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <net/genetlink.h> +#include <linux/nfc.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "nfc.h" + +static struct genl_multicast_group nfc_genl_event_mcgrp = { + .name = NFC_GENL_MCAST_EVENT_NAME, +}; + +struct genl_family nfc_genl_family = { + .id = GENL_ID_GENERATE, + .hdrsize = 0, + .name = NFC_GENL_NAME, + .version = NFC_GENL_VERSION, + .maxattr = NFC_ATTR_MAX, +}; + +static const struct nla_policy nfc_genl_policy[NFC_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { + [NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, + [NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, + .len = NFC_DEVICE_NAME_MAXSIZE }, + [NFC_ATTR_PROTOCOLS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, +}; + +static int nfc_genl_send_target(struct sk_buff *msg, struct nfc_target *target, + struct netlink_callback *cb, int flags) +{ + void *hdr; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, + &nfc_genl_family, flags, NFC_CMD_GET_TARGET); + if (!hdr) + return -EMSGSIZE; + + genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr, &nfc_genl_family); + + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_TARGET_INDEX, target->idx); + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_PROTOCOLS, + target->supported_protocols); + NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NFC_ATTR_TARGET_SENS_RES, target->sens_res); + NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NFC_ATTR_TARGET_SEL_RES, target->sel_res); + + return genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); + +nla_put_failure: + genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); + return -EMSGSIZE; +} + +static struct nfc_dev *__get_device_from_cb(struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + struct nfc_dev *dev; + int rc; + u32 idx; + + rc = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + nfc_genl_family.hdrsize, + nfc_genl_family.attrbuf, + nfc_genl_family.maxattr, + nfc_genl_policy); + if (rc < 0) + return ERR_PTR(rc); + + if (!nfc_genl_family.attrbuf[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX]) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + idx = nla_get_u32(nfc_genl_family.attrbuf[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX]); + + dev = nfc_get_device(idx); + if (!dev) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + return dev; +} + +static int nfc_genl_dump_targets(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + int i = cb->args[0]; + struct nfc_dev *dev = (struct nfc_dev *) cb->args[1]; + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + if (!dev) { + dev = __get_device_from_cb(cb); + if (IS_ERR(dev)) + return PTR_ERR(dev); + + cb->args[1] = (long) dev; + } + + spin_lock_bh(&dev->targets_lock); + + cb->seq = dev->targets_generation; + + while (i < dev->n_targets) { + rc = nfc_genl_send_target(skb, &dev->targets[i], cb, + NLM_F_MULTI); + if (rc < 0) + break; + + i++; + } + + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->targets_lock); + + cb->args[0] = i; + + return skb->len; +} + +static int nfc_genl_dump_targets_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + struct nfc_dev *dev = (struct nfc_dev *) cb->args[1]; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + if (dev) + nfc_put_device(dev); + + return 0; +} + +int nfc_genl_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + struct sk_buff *msg; + void *hdr; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + dev->genl_data.poll_req_pid = 0; + + msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &nfc_genl_family, 0, + NFC_EVENT_TARGETS_FOUND); + if (!hdr) + goto free_msg; + + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX, dev->idx); + + genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); + + return genlmsg_multicast(msg, 0, nfc_genl_event_mcgrp.id, GFP_ATOMIC); + +nla_put_failure: + genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); +free_msg: + nlmsg_free(msg); + return -EMSGSIZE; +} + +int nfc_genl_device_added(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + struct sk_buff *msg; + void *hdr; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &nfc_genl_family, 0, + NFC_EVENT_DEVICE_ADDED); + if (!hdr) + goto free_msg; + + NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_NAME, nfc_device_name(dev)); + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX, dev->idx); + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_PROTOCOLS, dev->supported_protocols); + + genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); + + genlmsg_multicast(msg, 0, nfc_genl_event_mcgrp.id, GFP_KERNEL); + + return 0; + +nla_put_failure: + genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); +free_msg: + nlmsg_free(msg); + return -EMSGSIZE; +} + +int nfc_genl_device_removed(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + struct sk_buff *msg; + void *hdr; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &nfc_genl_family, 0, + NFC_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVED); + if (!hdr) + goto free_msg; + + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX, dev->idx); + + genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); + + genlmsg_multicast(msg, 0, nfc_genl_event_mcgrp.id, GFP_KERNEL); + + return 0; + +nla_put_failure: + genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); +free_msg: + nlmsg_free(msg); + return -EMSGSIZE; +} + +static int nfc_genl_send_device(struct sk_buff *msg, struct nfc_dev *dev, + u32 pid, u32 seq, + struct netlink_callback *cb, + int flags) +{ + void *hdr; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, pid, seq, &nfc_genl_family, flags, + NFC_CMD_GET_DEVICE); + if (!hdr) + return -EMSGSIZE; + + if (cb) + genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr, &nfc_genl_family); + + NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_NAME, nfc_device_name(dev)); + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX, dev->idx); + NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NFC_ATTR_PROTOCOLS, dev->supported_protocols); + + return genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); + +nla_put_failure: + genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); + return -EMSGSIZE; +} + +static int nfc_genl_dump_devices(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + struct class_dev_iter *iter = (struct class_dev_iter *) cb->args[0]; + struct nfc_dev *dev = (struct nfc_dev *) cb->args[1]; + bool first_call = false; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + if (!iter) { + first_call = true; + iter = kmalloc(sizeof(struct class_dev_iter), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iter) + return -ENOMEM; + cb->args[0] = (long) iter; + } + + mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex); + + cb->seq = nfc_devlist_generation; + + if (first_call) { + nfc_device_iter_init(iter); + dev = nfc_device_iter_next(iter); + } + + while (dev) { + int rc; + + rc = nfc_genl_send_device(skb, dev, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, + cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, + cb, NLM_F_MULTI); + if (rc < 0) + break; + + dev = nfc_device_iter_next(iter); + } + + mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex); + + cb->args[1] = (long) dev; + + return skb->len; +} + +static int nfc_genl_dump_devices_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + struct class_dev_iter *iter = (struct class_dev_iter *) cb->args[0]; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + nfc_device_iter_exit(iter); + kfree(iter); + + return 0; +} + +static int nfc_genl_get_device(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) +{ + struct sk_buff *msg; + struct nfc_dev *dev; + u32 idx; + int rc = -ENOBUFS; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + if (!info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX]) + return -EINVAL; + + idx = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX]); + + dev = nfc_get_device(idx); + if (!dev) + return -ENODEV; + + msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out_putdev; + } + + rc = nfc_genl_send_device(msg, dev, info->snd_pid, info->snd_seq, + NULL, 0); + if (rc < 0) + goto out_free; + + nfc_put_device(dev); + + return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); + +out_free: + nlmsg_free(msg); +out_putdev: + nfc_put_device(dev); + return rc; +} + +static int nfc_genl_start_poll(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) +{ + struct nfc_dev *dev; + int rc; + u32 idx; + u32 protocols; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + if (!info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX] || + !info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_PROTOCOLS]) + return -EINVAL; + + idx = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX]); + protocols = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_PROTOCOLS]); + + dev = nfc_get_device(idx); + if (!dev) + return -ENODEV; + + mutex_lock(&dev->genl_data.genl_data_mutex); + + rc = nfc_start_poll(dev, protocols); + if (!rc) + dev->genl_data.poll_req_pid = info->snd_pid; + + mutex_unlock(&dev->genl_data.genl_data_mutex); + + nfc_put_device(dev); + return rc; +} + +static int nfc_genl_stop_poll(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) +{ + struct nfc_dev *dev; + int rc; + u32 idx; + + nfc_dbg("entry"); + + if (!info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX]) + return -EINVAL; + + idx = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NFC_ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX]); + + dev = nfc_get_device(idx); + if (!dev) + return -ENODEV; + + mutex_lock(&dev->genl_data.genl_data_mutex); + + if (dev->genl_data.poll_req_pid != info->snd_pid) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + rc = nfc_stop_poll(dev); + dev->genl_data.poll_req_pid = 0; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&dev->genl_data.genl_data_mutex); + nfc_put_device(dev); + return rc; +} + +static struct genl_ops nfc_genl_ops[] = { + { + .cmd = NFC_CMD_GET_DEVICE, + .doit = nfc_genl_get_device, + .dumpit = nfc_genl_dump_devices, + .done = nfc_genl_dump_devices_done, + .policy = nfc_genl_policy, + }, + { + .cmd = NFC_CMD_START_POLL, + .doit = nfc_genl_start_poll, + .policy = nfc_genl_policy, + }, + { + .cmd = NFC_CMD_STOP_POLL, + .doit = nfc_genl_stop_poll, + .policy = nfc_genl_policy, + }, + { + .cmd = NFC_CMD_GET_TARGET, + .dumpit = nfc_genl_dump_targets, + .done = nfc_genl_dump_targets_done, + .policy = nfc_genl_policy, + }, +}; + +static int nfc_genl_rcv_nl_event(struct notifier_block *this, + unsigned long event, void *ptr) +{ + struct netlink_notify *n = ptr; + struct class_dev_iter iter; + struct nfc_dev *dev; + + if (event != NETLINK_URELEASE || n->protocol != NETLINK_GENERIC) + goto out; + + nfc_dbg("NETLINK_URELEASE event from id %d", n->pid); + + nfc_device_iter_init(&iter); + dev = nfc_device_iter_next(&iter); + + while (dev) { + mutex_lock(&dev->genl_data.genl_data_mutex); + if (dev->genl_data.poll_req_pid == n->pid) { + nfc_stop_poll(dev); + dev->genl_data.poll_req_pid = 0; + } + mutex_unlock(&dev->genl_data.genl_data_mutex); + dev = nfc_device_iter_next(&iter); + } + + nfc_device_iter_exit(&iter); + +out: + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +void nfc_genl_data_init(struct nfc_genl_data *genl_data) +{ + genl_data->poll_req_pid = 0; + mutex_init(&genl_data->genl_data_mutex); +} + +void nfc_genl_data_exit(struct nfc_genl_data *genl_data) +{ + mutex_destroy(&genl_data->genl_data_mutex); +} + +static struct notifier_block nl_notifier = { + .notifier_call = nfc_genl_rcv_nl_event, +}; + +/** + * nfc_genl_init() - Initialize netlink interface + * + * This initialization function registers the nfc netlink family. + */ +int __init nfc_genl_init(void) +{ + int rc; + + rc = genl_register_family_with_ops(&nfc_genl_family, nfc_genl_ops, + ARRAY_SIZE(nfc_genl_ops)); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = genl_register_mc_group(&nfc_genl_family, &nfc_genl_event_mcgrp); + + netlink_register_notifier(&nl_notifier); + + return rc; +} + +/** + * nfc_genl_exit() - Deinitialize netlink interface + * + * This exit function unregisters the nfc netlink family. + */ +void nfc_genl_exit(void) +{ + netlink_unregister_notifier(&nl_notifier); + genl_unregister_family(&nfc_genl_family); +} diff --git a/net/nfc/nfc.h b/net/nfc/nfc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aaf9832 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/nfc.h @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia + * + * Authors: + * Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org> + * Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#ifndef __LOCAL_NFC_H +#define __LOCAL_NFC_H + +#include <net/nfc.h> +#include <net/sock.h> + +__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))) +int nfc_printk(const char *level, const char *fmt, ...); + +#define nfc_info(fmt, arg...) nfc_printk(KERN_INFO, fmt, ##arg) +#define nfc_err(fmt, arg...) nfc_printk(KERN_ERR, fmt, ##arg) +#define nfc_dbg(fmt, arg...) pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##arg) + +struct nfc_protocol { + int id; + struct proto *proto; + struct module *owner; + int (*create)(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, + const struct nfc_protocol *nfc_proto); +}; + +struct nfc_rawsock { + struct sock sk; + struct nfc_dev *dev; + u32 target_idx; + struct work_struct tx_work; + bool tx_work_scheduled; +}; +#define nfc_rawsock(sk) ((struct nfc_rawsock *) sk) +#define to_rawsock_sk(_tx_work) \ + ((struct sock *) container_of(_tx_work, struct nfc_rawsock, tx_work)) + +int __init rawsock_init(void); +void rawsock_exit(void); + +int __init af_nfc_init(void); +void af_nfc_exit(void); +int nfc_proto_register(const struct nfc_protocol *nfc_proto); +void nfc_proto_unregister(const struct nfc_protocol *nfc_proto); + +extern int nfc_devlist_generation; +extern struct mutex nfc_devlist_mutex; + +int __init nfc_genl_init(void); +void nfc_genl_exit(void); + +void nfc_genl_data_init(struct nfc_genl_data *genl_data); +void nfc_genl_data_exit(struct nfc_genl_data *genl_data); + +int nfc_genl_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev); + +int nfc_genl_device_added(struct nfc_dev *dev); +int nfc_genl_device_removed(struct nfc_dev *dev); + +struct nfc_dev *nfc_get_device(unsigned idx); + +static inline void nfc_put_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + put_device(&dev->dev); +} + +static inline void nfc_device_iter_init(struct class_dev_iter *iter) +{ + class_dev_iter_init(iter, &nfc_class, NULL, NULL); +} + +static inline struct nfc_dev *nfc_device_iter_next(struct class_dev_iter *iter) +{ + struct device *d = class_dev_iter_next(iter); + if (!d) + return NULL; + + return to_nfc_dev(d); +} + +static inline void nfc_device_iter_exit(struct class_dev_iter *iter) +{ + class_dev_iter_exit(iter); +} + +int nfc_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocols); + +int nfc_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev); + +int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol); + +int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx); + +int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, + struct sk_buff *skb, + data_exchange_cb_t cb, + void *cb_context); + +#endif /* __LOCAL_NFC_H */ diff --git a/net/nfc/rawsock.c b/net/nfc/rawsock.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52de84a --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/rawsock.c @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia + * + * Authors: + * Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org> + * Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include <net/tcp_states.h> +#include <linux/nfc.h> + +#include "nfc.h" + +static void rawsock_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk) +{ + nfc_dbg("sk=%p", sk); + + spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); + __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue); + nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = false; + spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); +} + +static void rawsock_report_error(struct sock *sk, int err) +{ + nfc_dbg("sk=%p err=%d", sk, err); + + sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; + sk->sk_err = -err; + sk->sk_error_report(sk); + + rawsock_write_queue_purge(sk); +} + +static int rawsock_release(struct socket *sock) +{ + struct sock *sk = sock->sk; + + nfc_dbg("sock=%p", sock); + + sock_orphan(sk); + sock_put(sk); + + return 0; +} + +static int rawsock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *_addr, + int len, int flags) +{ + struct sock *sk = sock->sk; + struct sockaddr_nfc *addr = (struct sockaddr_nfc *)_addr; + struct nfc_dev *dev; + int rc = 0; + + nfc_dbg("sock=%p sk=%p flags=%d", sock, sk, flags); + + if (!addr || len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_nfc) || + addr->sa_family != AF_NFC) + return -EINVAL; + + nfc_dbg("addr dev_idx=%u target_idx=%u protocol=%u", addr->dev_idx, + addr->target_idx, addr->nfc_protocol); + + lock_sock(sk); + + if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED) { + rc = -EISCONN; + goto error; + } + + dev = nfc_get_device(addr->dev_idx); + if (!dev) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + + if (addr->target_idx > dev->target_idx - 1 || + addr->target_idx < dev->target_idx - dev->n_targets) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + + if (addr->target_idx > dev->target_idx - 1 || + addr->target_idx < dev->target_idx - dev->n_targets) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + + rc = nfc_activate_target(dev, addr->target_idx, addr->nfc_protocol); + if (rc) + goto put_dev; + + nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev = dev; + nfc_rawsock(sk)->target_idx = addr->target_idx; + sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; + sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; + sk->sk_state_change(sk); + + release_sock(sk); + return 0; + +put_dev: + nfc_put_device(dev); +error: + release_sock(sk); + return rc; +} + +static int rawsock_add_header(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + + if (skb_cow_head(skb, 1)) + return -ENOMEM; + + *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static void rawsock_data_exchange_complete(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, + int err) +{ + struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) context; + + BUG_ON(in_irq()); + + nfc_dbg("sk=%p err=%d", sk, err); + + if (err) + goto error; + + err = rawsock_add_header(skb); + if (err) + goto error; + + err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); + if (err) + goto error; + + spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); + if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)) + schedule_work(&nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work); + else + nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = false; + spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); + + sock_put(sk); + return; + +error: + rawsock_report_error(sk, err); + sock_put(sk); +} + +static void rawsock_tx_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct sock *sk = to_rawsock_sk(work); + struct nfc_dev *dev = nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev; + u32 target_idx = nfc_rawsock(sk)->target_idx; + struct sk_buff *skb; + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("sk=%p target_idx=%u", sk, target_idx); + + if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { + rawsock_write_queue_purge(sk); + return; + } + + skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue); + + sock_hold(sk); + rc = nfc_data_exchange(dev, target_idx, skb, + rawsock_data_exchange_complete, sk); + if (rc) { + rawsock_report_error(sk, rc); + sock_put(sk); + } +} + +static int rawsock_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, + struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) +{ + struct sock *sk = sock->sk; + struct sk_buff *skb; + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("sock=%p sk=%p len=%zu", sock, sk, len); + + if (msg->msg_namelen) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (sock->state != SS_CONNECTED) + return -ENOTCONN; + + skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, + &rc); + if (!skb) + return rc; + + rc = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len); + if (rc < 0) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return rc; + } + + spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); + __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb); + if (!nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled) { + schedule_work(&nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work); + nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = true; + } + spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); + + return len; +} + +static int rawsock_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, + struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) +{ + int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; + struct sock *sk = sock->sk; + struct sk_buff *skb; + int copied; + int rc; + + nfc_dbg("sock=%p sk=%p len=%zu flags=%d", sock, sk, len, flags); + + skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &rc); + if (!skb) + return rc; + + msg->msg_namelen = 0; + + copied = skb->len; + if (len < copied) { + msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; + copied = len; + } + + rc = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied); + + skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); + + return rc ? : copied; +} + + +static const struct proto_ops rawsock_ops = { + .family = PF_NFC, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .release = rawsock_release, + .bind = sock_no_bind, + .connect = rawsock_connect, + .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, + .accept = sock_no_accept, + .getname = sock_no_getname, + .poll = datagram_poll, + .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, + .listen = sock_no_listen, + .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, + .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt, + .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt, + .sendmsg = rawsock_sendmsg, + .recvmsg = rawsock_recvmsg, + .mmap = sock_no_mmap, +}; + +static void rawsock_destruct(struct sock *sk) +{ + nfc_dbg("sk=%p", sk); + + if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { + nfc_deactivate_target(nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev, + nfc_rawsock(sk)->target_idx); + nfc_put_device(nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev); + } + + skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); + + if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { + nfc_err("Freeing alive NFC raw socket %p", sk); + return; + } +} + +static int rawsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, + const struct nfc_protocol *nfc_proto) +{ + struct sock *sk; + + nfc_dbg("sock=%p", sock); + + if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) + return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; + + sock->ops = &rawsock_ops; + + sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_NFC, GFP_KERNEL, nfc_proto->proto); + if (!sk) + return -ENOMEM; + + sock_init_data(sock, sk); + sk->sk_protocol = nfc_proto->id; + sk->sk_destruct = rawsock_destruct; + sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; + + INIT_WORK(&nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work, rawsock_tx_work); + nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = false; + + return 0; +} + +static struct proto rawsock_proto = { + .name = "NFC_RAW", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .obj_size = sizeof(struct nfc_rawsock), +}; + +static const struct nfc_protocol rawsock_nfc_proto = { + .id = NFC_SOCKPROTO_RAW, + .proto = &rawsock_proto, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .create = rawsock_create +}; + +int __init rawsock_init(void) +{ + int rc; + + rc = nfc_proto_register(&rawsock_nfc_proto); + + return rc; +} + +void rawsock_exit(void) +{ + nfc_proto_unregister(&rawsock_nfc_proto); +} |