diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c | 327 |
1 files changed, 306 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c index 4f0f384..3649eec 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include "util/header.h" #include "util/session.h" #include "util/tool.h" +#include "util/callchain.h" #include "util/parse-options.h" #include "util/trace-event.h" @@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <locale.h> +#include <regex.h> static int kmem_slab; static int kmem_page; @@ -241,6 +243,7 @@ static unsigned long nr_page_fails; static unsigned long nr_page_nomatch; static bool use_pfn; +static struct perf_session *kmem_session; #define MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES 6 #define MAX_PAGE_ORDER 11 @@ -250,6 +253,7 @@ static int order_stats[MAX_PAGE_ORDER][MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES]; struct page_stat { struct rb_node node; u64 page; + u64 callsite; int order; unsigned gfp_flags; unsigned migrate_type; @@ -262,8 +266,144 @@ struct page_stat { static struct rb_root page_tree; static struct rb_root page_alloc_tree; static struct rb_root page_alloc_sorted; +static struct rb_root page_caller_tree; +static struct rb_root page_caller_sorted; -static struct page_stat *search_page(unsigned long page, bool create) +struct alloc_func { + u64 start; + u64 end; + char *name; +}; + +static int nr_alloc_funcs; +static struct alloc_func *alloc_func_list; + +static int funcmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct alloc_func *fa = a; + const struct alloc_func *fb = b; + + if (fa->start > fb->start) + return 1; + else + return -1; +} + +static int callcmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct alloc_func *fa = a; + const struct alloc_func *fb = b; + + if (fb->start <= fa->start && fa->end < fb->end) + return 0; + + if (fa->start > fb->start) + return 1; + else + return -1; +} + +static int build_alloc_func_list(void) +{ + int ret; + struct map *kernel_map; + struct symbol *sym; + struct rb_node *node; + struct alloc_func *func; + struct machine *machine = &kmem_session->machines.host; + regex_t alloc_func_regex; + const char pattern[] = "^_?_?(alloc|get_free|get_zeroed)_pages?"; + + ret = regcomp(&alloc_func_regex, pattern, REG_EXTENDED); + if (ret) { + char err[BUFSIZ]; + + regerror(ret, &alloc_func_regex, err, sizeof(err)); + pr_err("Invalid regex: %s\n%s", pattern, err); + return -EINVAL; + } + + kernel_map = machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]; + if (map__load(kernel_map, NULL) < 0) { + pr_err("cannot load kernel map\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + + map__for_each_symbol(kernel_map, sym, node) { + if (regexec(&alloc_func_regex, sym->name, 0, NULL, 0)) + continue; + + func = realloc(alloc_func_list, + (nr_alloc_funcs + 1) * sizeof(*func)); + if (func == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + pr_debug("alloc func: %s\n", sym->name); + func[nr_alloc_funcs].start = sym->start; + func[nr_alloc_funcs].end = sym->end; + func[nr_alloc_funcs].name = sym->name; + + alloc_func_list = func; + nr_alloc_funcs++; + } + + qsort(alloc_func_list, nr_alloc_funcs, sizeof(*func), funcmp); + + regfree(&alloc_func_regex); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Find first non-memory allocation function from callchain. + * The allocation functions are in the 'alloc_func_list'. + */ +static u64 find_callsite(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample) +{ + struct addr_location al; + struct machine *machine = &kmem_session->machines.host; + struct callchain_cursor_node *node; + + if (alloc_func_list == NULL) { + if (build_alloc_func_list() < 0) + goto out; + } + + al.thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid, sample->tid); + sample__resolve_callchain(sample, NULL, evsel, &al, 16); + + callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor); + while (true) { + struct alloc_func key, *caller; + u64 addr; + + node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor); + if (node == NULL) + break; + + key.start = key.end = node->ip; + caller = bsearch(&key, alloc_func_list, nr_alloc_funcs, + sizeof(key), callcmp); + if (!caller) { + /* found */ + if (node->map) + addr = map__unmap_ip(node->map, node->ip); + else + addr = node->ip; + + return addr; + } else + pr_debug3("skipping alloc function: %s\n", caller->name); + + callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor); + } + +out: + pr_debug2("unknown callsite: %"PRIx64 "\n", sample->ip); + return sample->ip; +} + +static struct page_stat * +__page_stat__findnew_page(u64 page, bool create) { struct rb_node **node = &page_tree.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; @@ -298,6 +438,16 @@ static struct page_stat *search_page(unsigned long page, bool create) return data; } +static struct page_stat *page_stat__find_page(u64 page) +{ + return __page_stat__findnew_page(page, false); +} + +static struct page_stat *page_stat__findnew_page(u64 page) +{ + return __page_stat__findnew_page(page, true); +} + static int page_stat_cmp(struct page_stat *a, struct page_stat *b) { if (a->page > b->page) @@ -319,7 +469,8 @@ static int page_stat_cmp(struct page_stat *a, struct page_stat *b) return 0; } -static struct page_stat *search_page_alloc_stat(struct page_stat *pstat, bool create) +static struct page_stat * +__page_stat__findnew_alloc(struct page_stat *pstat, bool create) { struct rb_node **node = &page_alloc_tree.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; @@ -357,6 +508,62 @@ static struct page_stat *search_page_alloc_stat(struct page_stat *pstat, bool cr return data; } +static struct page_stat *page_stat__find_alloc(struct page_stat *pstat) +{ + return __page_stat__findnew_alloc(pstat, false); +} + +static struct page_stat *page_stat__findnew_alloc(struct page_stat *pstat) +{ + return __page_stat__findnew_alloc(pstat, true); +} + +static struct page_stat * +__page_stat__findnew_caller(u64 callsite, bool create) +{ + struct rb_node **node = &page_caller_tree.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct page_stat *data; + + while (*node) { + s64 cmp; + + parent = *node; + data = rb_entry(*node, struct page_stat, node); + + cmp = data->callsite - callsite; + if (cmp < 0) + node = &parent->rb_left; + else if (cmp > 0) + node = &parent->rb_right; + else + return data; + } + + if (!create) + return NULL; + + data = zalloc(sizeof(*data)); + if (data != NULL) { + data->callsite = callsite; + + rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node); + rb_insert_color(&data->node, &page_caller_tree); + } + + return data; +} + +static struct page_stat *page_stat__find_caller(u64 callsite) +{ + return __page_stat__findnew_caller(callsite, false); +} + +static struct page_stat *page_stat__findnew_caller(u64 callsite) +{ + return __page_stat__findnew_caller(callsite, true); +} + static bool valid_page(u64 pfn_or_page) { if (use_pfn && pfn_or_page == -1UL) @@ -375,6 +582,7 @@ static int perf_evsel__process_page_alloc_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel, unsigned int migrate_type = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "migratetype"); u64 bytes = kmem_page_size << order; + u64 callsite; struct page_stat *pstat; struct page_stat this = { .order = order, @@ -397,25 +605,40 @@ static int perf_evsel__process_page_alloc_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel, return 0; } + callsite = find_callsite(evsel, sample); + /* * This is to find the current page (with correct gfp flags and * migrate type) at free event. */ - pstat = search_page(page, true); + pstat = page_stat__findnew_page(page); if (pstat == NULL) return -ENOMEM; pstat->order = order; pstat->gfp_flags = gfp_flags; pstat->migrate_type = migrate_type; + pstat->callsite = callsite; this.page = page; - pstat = search_page_alloc_stat(&this, true); + pstat = page_stat__findnew_alloc(&this); if (pstat == NULL) return -ENOMEM; pstat->nr_alloc++; pstat->alloc_bytes += bytes; + pstat->callsite = callsite; + + pstat = page_stat__findnew_caller(callsite); + if (pstat == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + pstat->order = order; + pstat->gfp_flags = gfp_flags; + pstat->migrate_type = migrate_type; + + pstat->nr_alloc++; + pstat->alloc_bytes += bytes; order_stats[order][migrate_type]++; @@ -441,7 +664,7 @@ static int perf_evsel__process_page_free_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel, nr_page_frees++; total_page_free_bytes += bytes; - pstat = search_page(page, false); + pstat = page_stat__find_page(page); if (pstat == NULL) { pr_debug2("missing free at page %"PRIx64" (order: %d)\n", page, order); @@ -455,11 +678,19 @@ static int perf_evsel__process_page_free_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel, this.page = page; this.gfp_flags = pstat->gfp_flags; this.migrate_type = pstat->migrate_type; + this.callsite = pstat->callsite; rb_erase(&pstat->node, &page_tree); free(pstat); - pstat = search_page_alloc_stat(&this, false); + pstat = page_stat__find_alloc(&this); + if (pstat == NULL) + return -ENOENT; + + pstat->nr_free++; + pstat->free_bytes += bytes; + + pstat = page_stat__find_caller(this.callsite); if (pstat == NULL) return -ENOENT; @@ -576,41 +807,89 @@ static const char * const migrate_type_str[] = { "UNKNOWN", }; -static void __print_page_result(struct rb_root *root, - struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused, - int n_lines) +static void __print_page_alloc_result(struct perf_session *session, int n_lines) { - struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root); + struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&page_alloc_sorted); + struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host; const char *format; - printf("\n%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line); - printf(" %-16s | Total alloc (KB) | Hits | Order | Mig.type | GFP flags\n", + printf("\n%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line); + printf(" %-16s | Total alloc (KB) | Hits | Order | Mig.type | GFP flags | Callsite\n", use_pfn ? "PFN" : "Page"); - printf("%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line); + printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line); if (use_pfn) - format = " %16llu | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx\n"; + format = " %16llu | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx | %s\n"; else - format = " %016llx | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx\n"; + format = " %016llx | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx | %s\n"; while (next && n_lines--) { struct page_stat *data; + struct symbol *sym; + struct map *map; + char buf[32]; + char *caller = buf; data = rb_entry(next, struct page_stat, node); + sym = machine__find_kernel_function(machine, data->callsite, + &map, NULL); + if (sym && sym->name) + caller = sym->name; + else + scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIx64, data->callsite); printf(format, (unsigned long long)data->page, (unsigned long long)data->alloc_bytes / 1024, data->nr_alloc, data->order, migrate_type_str[data->migrate_type], - (unsigned long)data->gfp_flags); + (unsigned long)data->gfp_flags, caller); next = rb_next(next); } if (n_lines == -1) - printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... \n"); + printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ...\n"); - printf("%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line); + printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line); +} + +static void __print_page_caller_result(struct perf_session *session, int n_lines) +{ + struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&page_caller_sorted); + struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host; + + printf("\n%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line); + printf(" Total alloc (KB) | Hits | Order | Mig.type | GFP flags | Callsite\n"); + printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line); + + while (next && n_lines--) { + struct page_stat *data; + struct symbol *sym; + struct map *map; + char buf[32]; + char *caller = buf; + + data = rb_entry(next, struct page_stat, node); + sym = machine__find_kernel_function(machine, data->callsite, + &map, NULL); + if (sym && sym->name) + caller = sym->name; + else + scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIx64, data->callsite); + + printf(" %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx | %s\n", + (unsigned long long)data->alloc_bytes / 1024, + data->nr_alloc, data->order, + migrate_type_str[data->migrate_type], + (unsigned long)data->gfp_flags, caller); + + next = rb_next(next); + } + + if (n_lines == -1) + printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ...\n"); + + printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line); } static void print_slab_summary(void) @@ -682,8 +961,10 @@ static void print_slab_result(struct perf_session *session) static void print_page_result(struct perf_session *session) { + if (caller_flag) + __print_page_caller_result(session, caller_lines); if (alloc_flag) - __print_page_result(&page_alloc_sorted, session, alloc_lines); + __print_page_alloc_result(session, alloc_lines); print_page_summary(); } @@ -802,6 +1083,7 @@ static void sort_result(void) } if (kmem_page) { __sort_page_result(&page_alloc_tree, &page_alloc_sorted); + __sort_page_result(&page_caller_tree, &page_caller_sorted); } } @@ -1084,7 +1366,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) if (kmem_slab) rec_argc += ARRAY_SIZE(slab_events); if (kmem_page) - rec_argc += ARRAY_SIZE(page_events); + rec_argc += ARRAY_SIZE(page_events) + 1; /* for -g */ rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *)); @@ -1099,6 +1381,8 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) rec_argv[i] = strdup(slab_events[j]); } if (kmem_page) { + rec_argv[i++] = strdup("-g"); + for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(page_events); j++, i++) rec_argv[i] = strdup(page_events[j]); } @@ -1159,7 +1443,7 @@ int cmd_kmem(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused) file.path = input_name; - session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &perf_kmem); + kmem_session = session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &perf_kmem); if (session == NULL) return -1; @@ -1172,6 +1456,7 @@ int cmd_kmem(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused) } kmem_page_size = pevent_get_page_size(evsel->tp_format->pevent); + symbol_conf.use_callchain = true; } symbol__init(&session->header.env); |