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The orig platform code orgnaization was singleton design pattern - only
one platform (and board thereof) would build at a time.
Thus any platform/board specific code (e.g. irq init, early init ...)
expected by ARC common code was exported as well defined set of APIs,
with only ONE instance building ever.
Now with multiple-platform build requirement, that design of code no
longer holds - multiple board specific calls need to build at the same
time - so ARC common code can't use the API approach, it needs a
callback based design where each board registers it's specific set of
functions, and at runtime, depending on board detection, the callbacks
are used from the registry.
This commit adds all the infrastructure, where board specific callbacks
are specified as a "maThine description".
All the hooks are placed in right spots, no board callbacks registered
yet (with MACHINE_STARt/END constructs) so the hooks will not run.
Next commit will actually convert the platform to this infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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This is more natural and is now doable since the choice constructs are
gone.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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This mini patchseries addresses the lack of multi-platform-image support
in ARC port.
Older build system only supported one platform(soc) to build at a time
and further only one board of that platform could be built. There was no
technical reason for that - we just didn't have the need.
So the first step towards multi-platform (and multi-board) builds it to
allow build system to do that.
So as applicable, <choice .. endchoice> => <menu .. endmenu>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Implement ioremap_prot() to allow mapping IO memory with variable
protection
via TLB.
Implementing this allows the /dev/mem driver to use its generic access()
VMA callback, which in turn allows ptrace to examine data in memory
mapped regions mapped via /dev/mem, such as Arc DCCM.
The end result is that it is possible to examine values of variables
placed into DCCM in user space programs via GDB.
CC: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com>
CC: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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1. ./genfilelist.pl arch/arc/include/asm/
2. Create arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild as follows
+# UAPI Header export list
+include include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm
3. ./disintegrate-one.pl arch/arc/include/{,uapi/}asm/<above-list>
4. Edit arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild to remove ref to
asm-generic/Kbuild.asm
- To work around empty uapi/asm/setup.h added a placholder comment.
- Also a manual #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ for a late ptrace change
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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This allows ARC Target to do I/O to host in absence of any peripherals
whatsoever, assisted by Metaware Hostlink facility.
Further we have a FUSE based filesystem which makes us mount/access host
filesystem on target and do fops.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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* Includes mapping of CCMs in address space
* Annotations to move arbitrary code/data into CCM
* Moving some of the critical code/data into CCM
* Runtime detection/reporting
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Although with uClibc there's more we need to do
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
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ARC700 doesn't natively support unaligned access, but can be emulated
-Unaligned Access Exception
-Disassembly at the Fault address to find the exact insn (long/short)
Also per Arnd's comment, we runtime control it using 2 sysctl knobs:
* SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW: Runtime enable/disble
* SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN: Warn on each emulation attempt
Originally contributed by Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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PARISC defines /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap to runtime toggle
unaligned access emulation.
The exact mechanics of enablig/disabling are still arch specific, we can
make the sysctl usable by other arches.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
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Origin port done by Rajeshwar Ranga
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
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In-kernel disassembler
Due Credits
* Orig written by Rajeshwar Ranga
* Consolidation/cleanups by Mischa Jonker
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
Cc: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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-Originally written by Rajeshwar Ranga
-Derived off of generic unwinder in 2.6.19 and adapted to ARC
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
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ARC common code to enable a SMP system + ISS provided SMP extensions.
ARC700 natively lacks SMP support, hence some of the core features are
are only enabled if SoCs have the necessary h/w pixie-dust. This
includes:
-Inter Processor Interrupts (IPI)
-Cache coherency
-load-locked/store-conditional
...
The low level exception handling would be completely broken in SMP
because we don't have hardware assisted stack switching. Thus a fair bit
of this code is repurposing the MMU_SCRATCH reg for event handler
prologues to keep them re-entrant.
Many thanks to Rajeshwar Ranga for his initial "major" contributions to
SMP Port (back in 2008), and to Noam Camus and Gilad Ben-Yossef for help
with resurrecting that in 3.2 kernel (2012).
Note that this platform code is again singleton design pattern - so
multiple SMP platforms won't build at the moment - this deficiency is
addressed in subsequent patches within this series.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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There is a bit of hack/kludge right now where we disable preemption if a
L2 (High prio) IRQ is taken while L1 (Low prio) is active.
Need to revisit this
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: oprofile-list@lists.sf.net
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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With this we get to a running kernel on ISS
---------------------------------->8-----------------------------------
Linux version 3.8.0-rc3+ (vineetg@vineetg-Latitude) (gcc version 4.4.7
(ARCompact elf32 toolchain (built 20121213)) ) #3 Thu Jan 17 14:22:05
IST 2013
Board "arc-angel4" from snps (Manufacturer)
Memory size set via devicetree 256M
[plat-arcfpga]: registering early dev resources
bootconsole [early_ARCuart0] enabled
pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768
pcpu-alloc: [0] 0
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages:
32624
Kernel command line: console=ttyARC0,115200n8
PID hash table entries: 1024 (order: -1, 4096 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 4, 131072 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 3, 65536 bytes)
Memory Available: 248M / 256M (1312K code, 463K data, 4184K init, 1400K
reserv)
SLUB: Genslabs=12, HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
NR_IRQS:16
Console: colour dummy device 80x25
Calibrating delay loop... 39.73 BogoMIPS (lpj=198656)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024
devtmpfs: initialized
[plat-arcfpga]: registering device resources
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
Switching to clocksource ARC RTSC
io scheduler noop registered (default)
arc-uart: ttyARC0 at MMIO 0xc0fc1000 (irq = 5) is a arc-uart
console [ttyARC0] enabled, bootconsole disabled
console [ttyARC0] enabled, bootconsole disabled
mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
Freeing unused kernel memory: 4184k [80002000] to [80418000]
Mounting proc
Mounting sysfs
Mounting devpts
Setting hostname to ARCLinux
Starting System logger (syslogd)
Bringing up loopback device
ifconfig: socket: Function not implemented
route: socket: Function not implemented
Disk not detected !
Mounting tmpfs
mount: mounting tmpfs on /dev/shm failed: Invalid argument
/etc/init.d/rcS: line 76: can't create /proc/sys/kernel/msgmni:
nonexistent directory
Please press Enter to activate this console.
***********************************************************************
Welcome to ARCLinux
***********************************************************************
[ARCLinux]$
---------------------------------->8-----------------------------------
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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This was part of port buildup strategy from Arnd to have a minimal kernel
at first and then add optional features (stacktracing, ptrace, smp,
kprobes, oprofile....)
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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* arc-uart platform device now populated dynamically, using
of_platform_populate() - applies to any other device whatsoever.
* uart in turn requires incore arc-intc to be also present in DT
* A irq-domain needs to be instantiated for IRQ requests by DT probed
device (e.g. arc-uart)
TODO: switch over to linear irq domain once all devs have been
transitioned to DT
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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* mem size now runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_SDRAM_SIZE)
* core cpu clk runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_CLK)
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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This is minimal infrastructure needed for devicetree work.
It uses an a sample "skeleton" devicetree - embedded in kernel image -
to print the board, manufacturer by parsing the top-level "compatible"
string.
As of now we don't need any additional "board" specific "machine_desc".
TODO: support interpreting the command line as boot-loader passed dtb
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
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N.B. This is old style of hardcoding platform device specific info
in code and it's instantiation thererof using platform_add_devices().
Subsequent patches replace this with DeviceTree based runtime probe.
This patch has been retained just as an example of "don't-do-this" for
newer kernel ports.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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This includes recent changes to make handler "retry" and/or "killable"
The killable (early exit) logic is loosely based on how SH implements it
return if SIGKILL + either of VM_FAULT_OOM or VM_FAULT_RETRY
which is different from Hexagon implementation which would NOT early
exit for
SIGKILL + VM_FAULT_OOM + !VM_FAULT_RETRY
credits: Non executable stack support from Simon Spooner
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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* MMU I-TLB / D-TLB Miss Exceptions
- Fast Path TLB Refill Handler
- slowpath TLB creation via do_page_fault() -> update_mmu_cache()
* Duplicate PD Exception Handler
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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ARC700 MMU provides for tagging TLB entries with a 8-bit ASID to avoid
having to flush the TLB every task switch.
It also allows for a quick way to invalidate all the TLB entries for
task useful for:
* COW sementics during fork()
* task exit()ing
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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* ARC700 has VIPT L1 Caches
* Caches don't snoop and are not coherent
* Given the PAGE_SIZE and Cache associativity, we don't support aliasing
D$ configurations (yet), but do allow aliasing I$ configs
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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Per Al Viro's "signals for dummies" https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/6/366
there are 3 golden rules for (not) restarting syscalls:
" What we need to guarantee is
* restarts do not happen on signals caught in interrupts or exceptions
* restarts do not happen on signals caught in sigreturn()
* restart should happen only once, even if we get through do_signal()
many times."
ARC Port already handled #1, this patch fixes #2 and #3.
We use the additional state in pt_regs->orig_r8 to ckh if restarting
has already been done once.
Thanks to Al Viro for spotting this.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
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To avoid multiple syscall restarts (multiple signals) or no restart at
all (sigreturn), we need just an extra bit of state "literally 1 bit" in
struct pt_regs. orig_r8 is the best place to do this, however given the
way it is encoded currently, we can't add anything simplistically.
Current orig_r8:
* syscalls -> 1 to NR_SYSCALLS
* Exceptions -> NR_SYSCALLS + 1
* Break-point-> NR_SYSCALLS + 2
In new scheme it is a bit-field
* lower short word contains the exact event type (and a new bit to represent
restart semantics : if syscall was already / can't be restarted)
* upper short word optionally containing the syscall num - needed by
likes of tracehooks etc
This patch only changes how orig_r8 is organised and nothing should
change behaviourily.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
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Includes following fixes courtesy review by Al-Viro
* Tracer poke to Callee-regs were lost
Before going off into do_signal( ) we save the user-mode callee regs
(as they are not saved by default as part of pt_regs). This is to make
sure that that a Tracer (if tracing related signal) is able to do likes
of PEEKUSR(callee-reg).
However in return path we were simply discarding the user-mode callee
regs, which would break a POKEUSR(callee-reg) from a tracer.
* Issue related to multiple syscall restarts are addressed in next patch
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
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ARC700 includes 2 in-core 32bit timers TIMER0 and TIMER1.
Both have exactly same capabilies.
* programmable to count from TIMER<n>_CNT to TIMER<n>_LIMIT
* for count 0 and LIMIT ~1, provides a free-running counter by
auto-wrapping when limit is reached.
* optionally interrupt when LIMIT is reached (oneshot event semantics)
* rearming the interrupt provides periodic semantics
* run at CPU clk
ARC Linux uses TIMER0 for clockevent (periodic/oneshot) and TIMER1 for
clocksource (free-running clock).
Newer cores provide RTSC insn which gives a 64bit cpu clk snapshot hence
is more apt for clocksource when available.
SMP poses a bit of challenge for global timekeeping clocksource /
sched_clock() backend:
-TIMER1 based local clocks are out-of-sync hence can't be used
(thus we default to jiffies based cs as well as sched_clock() one/both
of which platform can override with it's specific hardware assist)
-RTSC is only allowed in SMP if it's cross-core-sync (Kconfig glue
ensures that) and thus usable for both requirements.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This includes support for generic clone/for/vfork/execve
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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This contains:
-bootup arch IRQ init: init_IRQ(), arc_init_IRQ()
-generic IRQ subsystem glue: arch_do_IRQ()
-basic IRQ chip setup for in-core intc
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
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Hand optimised asm code for ARC700 pipeline.
Originally written/optimized by Joern Rennecke
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Joern Rennecke <joern.rennecke@embecosm.com>
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